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Iekšējā Londona — Vikipēdija

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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vēsture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vēsture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vēsture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vēsture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Vēsture apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul 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id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iekšējā Londona</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 35 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres_interior" title="Londres interior – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Londres interior" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres-Centre" title="Londres-Centre – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Londres-Centre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vnit%C5%99n%C3%AD_Lond%C3%BDn" title="Vnitřní Londýn – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vnitřní Londýn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llundain_Fewnol" title="Llundain Fewnol – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llundain Fewnol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indre_London" title="Indre London – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Indre London" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interna_Londono" title="Interna Londono – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Interna Londono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres_interior" title="Londres interior – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Londres interior" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baner_London" title="Baner London – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Baner London" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="לונדון הפנימית – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לונדון הפנימית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bels%C5%91-London" title="Belső-London – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Belső-London" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innri_London" title="Innri London – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Innri London" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3" title="インナー・ロンドン – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インナー・ロンドン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="შიდა ლონდონი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შიდა ლონდონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98" title="이너런던 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이너런던" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indre_London" title="Indre London – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Indre London" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indre_London" title="Indre London – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Indre London" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londyn_Wewn%C4%99trzny" title="Londyn Wewnętrzny – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Londyn Wewnętrzny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اندرونی لندن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اندرونی لندن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukhu_Lunrun" title="Ukhu Lunrun – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ukhu Lunrun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_London" title="Inner London – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Inner London" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Внутренний Лондон – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Внутренний Лондон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_Lunnon" title="Inner Lunnon – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Inner Lunnon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vn%C3%BAtorn%C3%BD_Lond%C3%BDn" title="Vnútorný Londýn – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vnútorný Londýn" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unutra%C5%A1nji_London" title="Unutrašnji London – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Unutrašnji London" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inre_London" title="Inre London – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Inre London" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7_Londra" title="İç Londra – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İç Londra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Внутрішній Лондон – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Внутрішній Лондон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اندرونی لندن – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اندرونی لندن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%99i_Lu%C3%A2n_%C4%90%C3%B4n" title="Nội Luân Đôn – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội Luân Đôn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="內倫敦 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="內倫敦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q859427#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard plainlist" style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">Iekšējā Londona</span><br /><span class="nickname"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"> <span class="category">Lielās Londonas daļa</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><i>Inner London</i></th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Inner_London_(statutory).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iekšējās Londonas likumiskais tvērums Lielajā Londonā"><img alt="Iekšējās Londonas likumiskais tvērums Lielajā Londonā" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg/250px-Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg/375px-Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg/500px-Inner_London_%28statutory%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Iekšējās Londonas likumiskais tvērums <a href="/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Londona" title="Lielā Londona">Lielajā Londonā</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Inner_London_(statistical).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iekšējās Londonas statistiskais tvērums Lielajā Londonā"><img alt="Iekšējās Londonas statistiskais tvērums Lielajā Londonā" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg/250px-Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg/375px-Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg/500px-Inner_London_%28statistical%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span><br /><small>Iekšējās Londonas statistiskais tvērums <a href="/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Londona" title="Lielā Londona">Lielajā Londonā</a></small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Valsts</th><td> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste"><img alt="Karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Apvienot%C4%81_Karaliste" title="Apvienotā Karaliste">Apvienotā Karaliste</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Zeme</th><td> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Anglija"><img alt="Karogs: Anglija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Anglija" title="Anglija">Anglija</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Reģions</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Londona" title="Londona">Londona</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Ceremoniālā grāfiste</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Londona" title="Lielā Londona">Lielā Londona</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Platība<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">&#160;•&#160;Kopējā</th><td> 319&#160;km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Iedzīvotāji <span style="font-weight:normal"> (2021)</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">&#160;•&#160;kopā</th><td> 3&#160;404&#160;300</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Iedz%C4%ABvot%C4%81ju_bl%C4%ABvums" title="Iedzīvotāju blīvums">blīvums</a></th><td> 10&#160;671,8/km²</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border: 1px solid #gray; padding: 2px; margin-top: 4px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Inner_London" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Inner London">Iekšējā Londona Vikikrātuvē</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="display:none">Nezināma vērtība "information_title1"</span> </p><p><b>Iekšējā Londona</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Inner London</i></span>) ir kopīgs nosaukums <a href="/wiki/Londonas_boro" class="mw-redirect" title="Londonas boro">Londonas boro</a> grupai, kas veido <a href="/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Londona" title="Lielā Londona">Lielās Londonas</a> centrālo daļu, un ko iekļauj <a href="/wiki/%C4%80r%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona" title="Ārējā Londona">Ārējā Londona</a>. Iekšējai Londonai mūsdienās ir divas vispārpieņemtas definīcijas. Kā pirmā ir likumiskā definīcija, kas noteikta 1963. gada Londonas pārvaldes likumā, tā stājās spēkā 1965. gada 1. aprīlī un ietver 12 Londonas centrālos boro un ir gandrīz identiska likvidētajai <a href="/wiki/Londona_(gr%C4%81fiste)" title="Londona (grāfiste)">Londonas</a> grāfistei. Kā otrā ir Apvienotās Karalistes Nacionālā statistikas biroja definīcija, kas iekļauj 11 no likumiskajiem boro (bez <a href="/wiki/Grini%C4%8Da" title="Griniča">Griničas</a>), kā arī <a href="/wiki/%C5%85%C5%ABema" title="Ņūema">Ņūemas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Heringeja" title="Heringeja">Heringejas</a> boro no Ārējās Londonas un <a href="/wiki/Londonas_Sitija" title="Londonas Sitija">Londonas Sitiju</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iekšējā Londona ir mazāka nekā Ārējā Londona gan iedzīvotāju skaita, gan platības ziņā, taču iedzīvotāju blīvums ir vairāk nekā divas reizes lielāks nekā Ārējā Londonā. Iekšējā Londona oficiāli ir bagātākais apgabals Eiropā ar visdārgāko ielu Eiropā: 2013. gadā <a href="/wiki/IKP" class="mw-redirect" title="IKP">IKP</a> uz vienu iedzīvotāju bija vairāk nekā EUR 80 000, savukārt Apvienotās Karalistes IKP uz vienu iedzīvotāju bija aptuveni EUR 27 000.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vēsture"><span id="V.C4.93sture"></span>Vēsture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Vēsture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vēsture"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iekšējās Londonas nosaukums cēlies no 1847. gada kā statistikas apgabals, kas ietvēra <a href="/wiki/Londonas_Sitija" title="Londonas Sitija">Londonas Sitijai</a> tuvās urbanizētās teritorijas <a href="/wiki/Midlseksa" title="Midlseksa">Midlseksas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sari_(Anglija)" title="Sari (Anglija)">Sari</a> un <a href="/wiki/Kenta" title="Kenta">Kentas</a> grāfistēs. No 1865. līdz 1889. gadam šo teritoriju administrēja Metropoles darbu padome (<i>Metropolitan Board of Works</i>), bet 1889. gadā tā tika izdalīta patstāvīgā <a href="/wiki/Londona_(gr%C4%81fiste)" title="Londona (grāfiste)">Londonas</a> grāfistē. 1965. gadā Londonas grāfiste tika likvidēta, iekļaujot to jaundibinātajā <a href="/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Londona" title="Lielā Londona">Lielajā Londonā</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LGA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LGA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Likumiskais_tvērums"><span id="Likumiskais_tv.C4.93rums"></span>Likumiskais tvērums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Likumiskais tvērums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Likumiskais tvērums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>«Iekšējās Londonas boro» ir definēti 1963. gada Londonas pārvaldes likumā.<sup id="cite_ref-LGA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LGA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iekšējās Londonas boro aizņem to pašu teritoriju, ko likvidētā Londonas grāfiste, izņemot Ziemeļu Vuliču <a href="/wiki/Temza" title="Temza">Temzas</a> ziemeļu krastā, kas tika iekļauta Ārējās Londonas <a href="/wiki/%C5%85%C5%ABema" title="Ņūema">Ņūemas</a> boro. </p><p>Galvenā atšķirība starp Londonas iekšējiem un ārējiem boro no 1965.&#160;gada līdz 1990.&#160;gadam bija tā, ka iekšējo boro padomes nepārvaldīja savas izglītības iestādes, un grāfistei, tostarp Londonas Sitijai, bija viena Iekšējās Londonas izglītības pārvalde. 1990.&#160;gada 1.&#160;aprīlī Iekšējās Londonas boro padomes ieguva tiesības pārvaldīt vietējās izglītības iestādes. </p><p>Likumā noteiktā definīcija tiek izmantota kā viens no kritērijiem, ko izmanto, lai piešķirtu vietējo pašvaldību dotācijas.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Likumā noteiktie Iekšējās Londonas boro ir: </p> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grini%C4%8Da" title="Griniča">Griniča</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamersmita_un_Fulema" title="Hamersmita un Fulema">Hamersmita un Fulema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekni" title="Hekni">Hekni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izlingtona" title="Izlingtona">Izlingtona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemdena" title="Kemdena">Kemdena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensingtona_un_%C4%8Celsi" title="Kensingtona un Čelsi">Kensingtona un Čelsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lembeta" title="Lembeta">Lembeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi%C5%A1ema" title="Lūišema">Lūišema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sautvorka" title="Sautvorka">Sautvorka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauerhemletsa" title="Tauerhemletsa">Tauerhemletsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestminstera" title="Vestminstera">Vestminstera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vondsv%C4%93rta" title="Vondsvērta">Vondsvērta</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Statistiskais_tvērums"><span id="Statistiskais_tv.C4.93rums"></span>Statistiskais tvērums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Statistiskais tvērums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Statistiskais tvērums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nacionālais statistikas birojs definē Iekšējo Londonu atšķirīgi, iekļaujot <a href="/wiki/Londonas_Sitija" title="Londonas Sitija">Londonas Sitiju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heringeja" title="Heringeja">Heringeju</a> un <a href="/wiki/%C5%85%C5%ABema" title="Ņūema">Ņūemu</a>, bet neiekļaujot <a href="/wiki/Grini%C4%8Da" title="Griniča">Griniču</a>. Šajā tvērumā tās platība ir 319 km² ar 3&#160;404&#160;300 iedzīvotājiem <small>(2021)</small>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nacionālā statistikas biroja noteiktie Iekšējās Londonas boro ir: </p> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamersmita_un_Fulema" title="Hamersmita un Fulema">Hamersmita un Fulema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekni" title="Hekni">Hekni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heringeja" title="Heringeja">Heringeja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izlingtona" title="Izlingtona">Izlingtona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemdena" title="Kemdena">Kemdena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensingtona_un_%C4%8Celsi" title="Kensingtona un Čelsi">Kensingtona un Čelsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lembeta" title="Lembeta">Lembeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Londonas_Sitija" title="Londonas Sitija">Londonas Sitija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi%C5%A1ema" title="Lūišema">Lūišema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%85%C5%ABema" title="Ņūema">Ņūema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sautvorka" title="Sautvorka">Sautvorka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauerhemletsa" title="Tauerhemletsa">Tauerhemletsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vondsv%C4%93rta" title="Vondsvērta">Vondsvērta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestminstera" title="Vestminstera">Vestminstera</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationandhouseholdestimatesenglandandwalescensus2021">«Population and household estimates, England and Wales: Census 2021 - Office for National Statistics»</a>. <i>www.ons.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2024-11-15</span></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/1-21032013-AP/EN/1-21032013-AP-EN.PDF">"Regional GDP per capita in the EU in 2010: eight capital regions in the ten first places"</a>.&#32;<i>Eurostat news release</i>.&#32;2013. gada 21. marts.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LGA-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LGA_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LGA_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/id?title=London+Government+Act+1963">London Government Act 1963</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100531090835/http://www.local.communities.gov.uk/finance/stats/lgfs/2005/lgfs16/h/lgfs16/images/maps/a1f.gif">"Local authority lower tier boundaries – Greater London</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_Londona&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. 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