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Plain dress - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Quaker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quaker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Quaker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quaker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Methodist" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Methodist"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Methodist</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Methodist-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moravian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moravian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Moravian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moravian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holiness_Pentecostal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holiness_Pentecostal"> 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Undercover_operation#Plainclothes_law_enforcement" class="mw-redirect" title="Undercover operation">Plainclothes</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg/220px-AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg/330px-AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg/440px-AmishFamilyNiagaraFalls.jpg 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="741" /></a><figcaption>An Old Order <a href="/wiki/Amish" title="Amish">Amish</a> family in traditional plain dress</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Plain dress</b> is a practice among some religious groups, primarily some <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> churches in which people dress in clothes of traditional modest design, sturdy fabric, and conservative cut. It is intended to show acceptance of traditional gender roles, modesty, and readiness to work and serve, and to preserve communal identity and separation from the ever-changing fashions of the world. For men, this often takes the form of trousers secured by suspenders, while for women, plain dress usually takes the form of a <a href="/wiki/Cape_dress" title="Cape dress">cape dress</a> along with a <a href="/wiki/Christian_headcovering" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian headcovering">headcovering</a> (normatively a <a href="/wiki/Kapp_(headcovering)" title="Kapp (headcovering)">kapp</a> or an <a href="/wiki/Hanging_veil" title="Hanging veil">opaque hanging veil</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-KellerRuetherCantlon2006_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KellerRuetherCantlon2006-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OYM2022_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OYM2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A young white woman, standing outdoors, wearing dark plain dress and bonnet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg/220px-Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg/330px-Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg/440px-Rheba_Crawford_LCCN2014715227.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6532" data-file-height="8932" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rheba_Crawford" title="Rheba Crawford">Rheba Crawford</a> in New York City in the 1920s, wearing her <a href="/wiki/The_Salvation_Army" title="The Salvation Army">Salvation Army</a> uniform, a dark plain dress and bonnet</figcaption></figure> <p>Christian denominations that observe the wearing of plain dress, such as the <a href="/wiki/Schwarzenau_Brethren" title="Schwarzenau Brethren">Schwarzenau Brethren</a> Anabaptists, do so because <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a> “condemned anxious thought for raiment” in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Matthew#6:25" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Matthew">Matthew 6:25–33</a> and <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Luke#12:22" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Luke">Luke 12:22–31</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Winger1919_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winger1919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They teach that the wearing of plain dress is scripturally commanded in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Timothy#2:9" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Timothy">1 Timothy 2:9–10</a>, <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Peter#3:3" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Peter">1 Peter 3:3–5</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Corinthians#11:5" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians">1 Corinthians 11:5–6</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Winger1919_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winger1919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in addition to being taught by the <a href="/wiki/Early_Church_Fathers" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Church Fathers">early Church Fathers</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-Winger1919_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winger1919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>As, then, in the fashioning of our clothes, we must keep clear of all strangeness, so in the use of them we must beware of extravagance. For neither is it seemly for the clothes to be above the knee, as they say was the case with the Lacedaemonian virgins; nor is it becoming for any part of a woman to be exposed. Though you may with great propriety use the language addressed to him who said, "Your arm is beautiful; yes, but it is not for the public gaze. Your thighs are beautiful but, was the reply, for my husband alone. And your face is comely. Yes; but only for him who has married me." But I do not wish chaste women to afford cause for such praises to those who, by praises, hunt after grounds of censure; and not only because it is prohibited to expose the ankle, but because it has been enjoined that the head should be veiled and the face covered; for it is a wicked thing for beauty to be a snare to men. —<i><a href="/wiki/Paedagogus" title="Paedagogus">Paedagogus</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Alexandria_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexandria-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In plain communities, women wear <a href="/wiki/Christian_headcovering" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian headcovering">Christian headcoverings</a> in keeping with the teaching of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Paul">Saint Paul</a> in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Corinthians#11:5" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians">1 Corinthians 11:5–6</a>, as well as that of the early Church Fathers.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmilaInglis2017_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmilaInglis2017-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bercot1992_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bercot1992-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Practicing_groups">Practicing groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Practicing groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg/250px-Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg/375px-Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg/500px-Old_Order_River_Brethren_women.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2156" data-file-height="1802" /></a><figcaption>Women of the <a href="/wiki/Old_Order_River_Brethren" title="Old Order River Brethren">Old Order River Brethren</a>, an Anabaptist Christian denomination, wearing the <a href="/wiki/Cape_dress" title="Cape dress">cape dress</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kapp_(headcovering)" title="Kapp (headcovering)">kapp</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amish_children_playing_baseball,_Lyndonville_NY.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg/250px-Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg/375px-Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg/500px-Amish_children_playing_baseball%2C_Lyndonville_NY.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1210" data-file-height="810" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/New_Order_Amish" title="New Order Amish">New Order Amish</a> children playing baseball in plain clothing</figcaption></figure> <p>The practice is generally found among the following <a href="/wiki/Anabaptists" class="mw-redirect" title="Anabaptists">Anabaptist</a> branches: <a href="/wiki/Amish" title="Amish">Amish</a> (Old Order Amish, <a href="/wiki/New_Order_Amish" title="New Order Amish">New Order Amish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kauffman_Amish_Mennonite" title="Kauffman Amish Mennonite">Kauffman Amish Mennonites</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beachy_Amish" title="Beachy Amish">Beachy Amish Mennonites</a>), <a href="/wiki/Subgroups_of_Amish#Para-Amish_groups" title="Subgroups of Amish">Para-Amish</a> (<a href="/wiki/Believers_in_Christ,_Lobelville" title="Believers in Christ, Lobelville">Believers in Christ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vernon_Community,_Hestand" title="Vernon Community, Hestand">Vernon Community</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caneyville_Christian_Community" title="Caneyville Christian Community">Caneyville Christian Community</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mennonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Mennonite">Mennonites</a> (<a href="/wiki/Old_Order_Mennonite" title="Old Order Mennonite">Old Order Mennonites</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Mennonites" title="Conservative Mennonites">Conservative Mennonites</a>, traditional <a href="/wiki/Russian_Mennonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Mennonite">"Russian" Mennonites</a>), <a href="/wiki/Hutterite" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutterite">Hutterites</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bruderhof" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruderhof">Bruderhof</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schwarzenau_Brethren" title="Schwarzenau Brethren">Schwarzenau Brethren</a> (<a href="/wiki/Old_Brethren" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Brethren">Old Brethren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_German_Baptist_Brethren,_New_Conference" title="Old German Baptist Brethren, New Conference">Old German Baptist Brethren, New Conference</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dunkard_Brethren" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunkard Brethren">Dunkard Brethren</a>), and <a href="/wiki/River_Brethren" title="River Brethren">River Brethren</a> (<a href="/wiki/Old_Order_River_Brethren" title="Old Order River Brethren">Old Order River Brethren</a> and <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Holiness_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="Calvary Holiness Church (Philadelphia)">Calvary Holiness Church</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Lewis2002_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lewis2002-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plain dress is also practiced by <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Friends" title="Conservative Friends">Conservative Friends</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_Yearly_Meeting_of_Friends" title="Central Yearly Meeting of Friends">Holiness Friends</a> (Quakers), in which it is part of their <a href="/wiki/Testimony_of_simplicity" title="Testimony of simplicity">testimony of simplicity</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-CYMF2018_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CYMF2018-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/Old_Regular_Baptists" title="Old Regular Baptists">Old Regular Baptists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Brethren" title="Plymouth Brethren">Plymouth Brethren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cooperites" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooperites">Cooperites</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mormon_fundamentalism" title="Mormon fundamentalism">fundamentalist Mormon</a> subgroups.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yoder_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yoder-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among traditional Anabaptist groups, plain dress is an expression of their beliefs regarding <a href="/wiki/Anabaptist_theology#Modesty_and_woman's_veiling" title="Anabaptist theology">modesty and veiling</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Nonconformity_to_the_world" title="Nonconformity to the world">nonconformity to the world</a>—which they see as consistent with the <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> and teachings of the <a href="/wiki/Early_Church_Fathers" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Church Fathers">early Church Fathers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Winger1919_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winger1919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lancaster_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lancaster-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plain, simple and serviceable gender-identifying dress is governed by an unwritten code of conduct, called "<a href="/wiki/Ordnung" title="Ordnung">ordnung</a>" among Anabaptists, which is strictly adhered to by Amish, Old Order Mennonites, and conservative Brethren.<sup id="cite_ref-Amish_Facts_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amish_Facts-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many <a href="/wiki/Laestadian_Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Laestadian Lutheran">Apostolic Lutherans</a> also wear plain dress.<sup id="cite_ref-Scott2008_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott2008-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Members of the <a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravian Church</a> traditionally wore plain dress.<sup id="cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ritter1857-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Historically, <a href="/wiki/Methodist" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist">Methodists</a> were known for wearing plain dress, a tradition carried on by those in the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_holiness_movement" title="Conservative holiness movement">conservative holiness movement</a>, such as communicants of the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Wesleyan_Methodist_Connection" title="Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection">Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Wesleyan_Church" title="Evangelical Wesleyan Church">Evangelical Wesleyan Church</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-AWMC_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AWMC-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lyerly1998_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lyerly1998-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as some <a href="/wiki/Holiness_Pentecostal" class="mw-redirect" title="Holiness Pentecostal">Holiness Pentecostal</a> denominations in the <a href="/wiki/Wesleyan-Arminian" class="mw-redirect" title="Wesleyan-Arminian">Wesleyan-Arminian</a> tradition.<sup id="cite_ref-Scott2008_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott2008-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_(Restoration)" title="Church of God (Restoration)">Church of God (Restoration)</a> also observes plain dress.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Adventists" class="mw-redirect" title="Adventists">Adventists</a> wear plain dress as taught by the founder of that faith <a href="/wiki/Ellen_G._White" title="Ellen G. White">Ellen White</a>, who asked that they "adopt a simple, unadorned dress of modest length".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Church Manual of the <a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist Church</a> teaches "To dress plainly, and abstain from display of jewelry and ornaments of every kind is in keeping with our faith."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Adherents of the Seventh-day Adventist Church have historically not worn wedding rings.<sup id="cite_ref-SDA1967_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SDA1967-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other groups adhering to a conservative dress code include <a href="/wiki/Religious_habit" title="Religious habit">Buddhist and Christian monks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jewish_religious_clothing" title="Jewish religious clothing">Orthodox Jews</a>, and more conservative<a href="/wiki/Islam_and_clothing" class="mw-redirect" title="Islam and clothing"> Muslims</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Salafi_movement" title="Salafi movement">Salafis</a>, but these forms of dress normally are not called "plain dress". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Practices">Practices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Practices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plain dress is attributed to reasons of <a href="/wiki/Theology" title="Theology">theology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">sociology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Yoder_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yoder-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In general, plain dress involves the covering of much of the body (often including the head, forearms and calves), with minimal ornamentation, rejecting jewelry and sometimes print fabrics, trims, and fasteners. Non-essential elements of garments such as neckties, collars, and lapels may be minimized or omitted. Practical garments such as <a href="/wiki/Apron" title="Apron">aprons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shawl" title="Shawl">shawls</a> may be layered over the basic ensemble. Plain dress garments are often handmade and may be produced by groups of women in the community for efficiency and to ensure uniformity of style. Plain dress practices can extend to the grooming of hair and beards and may vary somewhat to allow children and older people more latitude.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In plain communities, women traditionally wear <a href="/wiki/Christian_headcovering" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian headcovering">Christian headcoverings</a> in keeping with the teaching of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Paul">Saint Paul</a> in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Corinthians#11:5" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians">1 Corinthians 11:5–6</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmilaInglis2017_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmilaInglis2017-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Within these general practices, distinctions abound. Among some groups, the headcovering worn by women is lacy or translucent; in others, it must be opaque. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anabaptist">Anabaptist</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Anabaptist"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The traditional plain dress worn by the <a href="/wiki/Anabaptists" class="mw-redirect" title="Anabaptists">Anabaptists</a> and other religious groups has long sleeves with a set waist, long skirt, and no adornment. It denotes "utility, modesty, long wear and inconspicuousness", does not display any trademark, and is not dictated by fashion trends. Shawl, aprons, bonnets and cap are part of plain dress.<sup id="cite_ref-McKean2013_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McKean2013-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clothing worn by <a href="/wiki/Bruderhof" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruderhof">Bruderhof</a> women includes a headcovering,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as long skirts or dresses; men wear contemporary clothes of a modest nature.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quaker">Quaker</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Quaker"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a part of their <a href="/wiki/Testimony_of_simplicity" title="Testimony of simplicity">testimony of simplicity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quakers" title="Quakers">Quakers</a> (Religious Society of Friends) traditionally wore plain dress; "Ruffles and <a href="/wiki/Lace" title="Lace">lace</a> and other forms of ornamentation, as well as unnecessary cuffs and collars and lapels and buttons, were forbidden."<sup id="cite_ref-Hamm2006_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamm2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-F.Hunt-Hurst2015_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-F.Hunt-Hurst2015-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/George_Fox" title="George Fox">George Fox</a> implored fellow Quakers to wear plain dress:<sup id="cite_ref-EvansEvans1837_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EvansEvans1837-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Friends, keep out of the vain fashions of the world; let not your eyes, minds, and spirits run after every fashion (in attire) of the nations; for that will lead you from the solid life into unity with that spirit that leads to follow the fashions of the nations, after every fashion of apparel that gets up: but mind that which is sober and modest, and keep to your plain fashions, that you may judge the world's vanity and spirit, in its vain fashions, and show a constant spirit in the truth and plainness.<sup id="cite_ref-EvansEvans1837_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EvansEvans1837-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>This classical Quaker belief practice continues to be maintained by <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Friends" title="Conservative Friends">Conservative Friends</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Central_Yearly_Meeting_of_Friends" title="Central Yearly Meeting of Friends">Holiness Friends</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hamm2006_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamm2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CYMF2018_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CYMF2018-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For Conservative Friends, plain dress for men usually includes "a broad-brimmed felt or straw hat, trousers with suspenders instead of a belt, and muted colors in the fabrics: blacks, whites, greys, browns", sometimes with "broad-fall trouser cuts".<sup id="cite_ref-OYM2022_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OYM2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quaker men traditionally are <a href="/wiki/Clean-shaven" class="mw-redirect" title="Clean-shaven">clean-shaven</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OYM2022_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OYM2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conservative Quaker women practice headcovering by wearing a "scarf, bonnet, or cap" and "wear long-sleeved, long dresses".<sup id="cite_ref-OYM2022_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OYM2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most Quakers these days wear simple, practical, unpretentious modern clothes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Methodist">Methodist</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Methodist"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg/350px-Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg/525px-Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg/700px-Tabernacle_of_Wesleyan_Methodist_Campground.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/AWMC" class="mw-redirect" title="AWMC">Wesleyan Methodist</a> girls enter the <a href="/wiki/Tabernacle_(Methodist)" title="Tabernacle (Methodist)">tabernacle</a> at a <a href="/wiki/Camp_meeting" title="Camp meeting">camp meeting</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Outward_holiness" title="Outward holiness">Outward holiness</a></div> <p>Early <a href="/wiki/Methodists" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodists">Methodists</a> wore plain dress, with Methodist clergy condemning "high headdresses, ruffles, laces, gold, and 'costly apparel' in general".<sup id="cite_ref-Lyerly1998_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lyerly1998-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Wesley" title="John Wesley">John Wesley</a>, the founder of the Methodist movement, recommended that Methodists read his thoughts <i>On Dress</i>, in which he detailed acceptable types and colors of fabrics, in addition to "shapes and sizes of hats, coats, sleeves, and hairstyles";<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in that sermon, John Wesley expressed his desire for Methodists: "Let me see, before I die, a Methodist congregation, full as plain dressed as a Quaker congregation."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also taught, with respect to headcovering, that women, "especially in a religious assembly", should "keep on her veil".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dunlap1994_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dunlap1994-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those who tried to <a href="/wiki/Church_attendance" title="Church attendance">attend Methodist services</a> in costly apparel were denied admittance.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wesley's teaching was based on his interpretation of <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Timothy#2:9" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Timothy">1 Timothy 2:9–10</a> and <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Peter#3:3" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Peter">1 Peter 3:3–4</a>, which he stated led him to conclude that "expensive clothes puff up their wearers, promote vanity, incite anger, inflame lust, retard the pursuit of holiness, and steal from God and the poor."<sup id="cite_ref-WarrickJr2013_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WarrickJr2013-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1858 Discipline of the <a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Methodist_Church_(United_States)" title="Wesleyan Methodist Church (United States)">Wesleyan Methodist Connection</a> stated that "we would not only enjoin on all who fear God plain dress, but we would recommend to our preachers and people, according to Mr. Wesley's views expressed in his sermon on the inefficiency of Christianity, published but a few years before his death, and containing his matured judgment, distinguishing plainness—<i>Plainness</i> which will publicly comment them to the maintenance of their Christian profession wherever they may be."<sup id="cite_ref-America1858_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-America1858-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1859 novel <i><a href="/wiki/Adam_Bede" title="Adam Bede">Adam Bede</a></i> portrayed the Methodist <a href="/wiki/Methodist_local_preacher" title="Methodist local preacher">itinerant preacher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Morris" title="Dinah Morris">Dinah Morris</a>, wearing plain dress, with the words "I saw she was a Methodist, or Quaker, or something of that sort, by her dress".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cartwright_(revivalist)" title="Peter Cartwright (revivalist)">Peter Cartwright</a>, a Methodist <a href="/wiki/Christian_revival" title="Christian revival">revivalist</a>, lamented the decline of wearing plain dress among Methodists, stating:<sup id="cite_ref-Cartwright1857_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cartwright1857-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The Methodists in that early day dressed plain; attended their meetings faithfully, especially preaching, prayer and class meetings; they wore no jewelry, no ruffles; they would frequently walk three or four miles to class-meetings and home again, on Sundays; they would go thirty or forty miles to their quarterly meetings, and think it a glorious priviledge to meet their presiding elder, and the rest of the preachers. They could, nearly every soul of them, sing our hymns and spiritual songs. They religiously kept the Sabbath day: many of them abstained from dram-drinking, not because the temperance reformation was ever heard of in that day, but because it was interdicted in the General Rules of our Discipline. The Methodists of that day stood up and faced their preacher when they sung; they kneedled down in the public congregation as well as elsewhere, when the preacher said, "Let us pray." There was no standing among the members in time of prayer, especially the abominable practice of sitting down during that exercise was unknown among early Methodists. Parents did not allow their children to go to balls or plays; they did not send them to dancing schools; they generally fasted once a week, and almost universally on Friday before each quarterly meeting. If the Methodists had dressed in the same "superfluity of naughtiness" then as they do now, there were very few even out of the Church that would have had any confidence in their religion. But O, how have things changed for the worse in this educational age of the world!<sup id="cite_ref-America1858_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-America1858-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>While few wear plain dress in mainline Methodism today, Methodist Churches of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_holiness_movement" title="Conservative holiness movement">conservative holiness movement</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Wesleyan_Methodist_Connection" title="Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection">Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Wesleyan_Church" title="Evangelical Wesleyan Church">Evangelical Wesleyan Church</a>, continue to dress plainly,<sup id="cite_ref-AWMC_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AWMC-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Elwell2001_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Elwell2001-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> also avoiding the wearing of jewelry (inclusive of wedding rings).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Fellowship_of_Independent_Methodist_Churches" title="Fellowship of Independent Methodist Churches">Fellowship of Independent Methodist Churches</a>, which continues to observe the <a href="/wiki/Ordinance_(Christianity)" title="Ordinance (Christianity)">ordinance</a> of women's headcovering, stipulates "renouncing all vain pomp and glory" and "adorning oneself with modest attire."<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moravian">Moravian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Moravian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Historically, members of the <a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravian Church</a> wore plain dress:<sup id="cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ritter1857-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Their strait, unlapelled, dark brown coat, the broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat, the knee-buckled small clothes, the broad, round-toed shoe, were consistent characteristics of a Moravian brother; whilst the plain drab or black silk bonnet, the three-corned white kerchief, the plain silk gown (Sunday dress), the comfortable hood-finished cloack, the "stuff" shoe, for comfort and convenience, were the sisters' concession to St. Peter's advice, "whose adorning, let it not be that outward adorning of plaiting the hair, and wearing of gold, or putting on of apparel."<sup id="cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ritter1857-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Holiness_Pentecostal">Holiness Pentecostal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Holiness Pentecostal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Certain <a href="/wiki/Holiness_Pentecostal" class="mw-redirect" title="Holiness Pentecostal">Holiness Pentecostal</a> denominations enjoin dress standards for their members; the <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Holiness_Association" title="Calvary Holiness Association">Calvary Holiness Association</a>, a Holiness Pentecostal denomination, teaches:<sup id="cite_ref-CHA2016_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHA2016-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>We urge people to dress with simplicity and modesty, as becometh holiness. Even the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit, which is in the sight of God, of greater price (I Peter 3:3-4; I Tim. 2:9). We consider wearing shorts, bathing suits, ladies' pants, makeup and men without shirts immodest.<sup id="cite_ref-CHA2016_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHA2016-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Theological_bases">Theological bases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Theological bases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plain dressing Christians cite Paul's advice to the Romans, "Be <a href="/wiki/Nonconformity_to_the_world" title="Nonconformity to the world">not conformed to this world</a>," as one Biblical basis for their distinctive dress. Other scripture passages counsel women to wear head coverings while praying (<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Corinthians#11:5" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians">1 Corinthians 11:5</a>), not to cut their hair (<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Corinthians#11:14" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians">1 Corinthians 11:14–15</a>), and for men not to shave or cut their beards (<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Leviticus#19:27" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Leviticus">Leviticus 19:27</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The rejection of extravagant clothing is further established in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Timothy#2:9" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Timothy">1 Timothy 2:9–10</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-schwertley_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwertley-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ehlke_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ehlke-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>[T]hat women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array; but (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works.</p></blockquote> <p>Some <a href="/wiki/Mormon_fundamentalism" title="Mormon fundamentalism">Mormon Fundamentalist</a> groups such as the <a href="/wiki/Fundamentalist_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-Day_Saints" title="Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints">FLDS</a> wear plain dress, referring both to <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Biblical</a> and unique <a href="/wiki/Category:Latter_Day_Saint_texts" title="Category:Latter Day Saint texts">Latter Day Saint Scriptures</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Alma" title="Book of Alma">Book of Alma</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Doctrine_and_Covenants" title="Doctrine and Covenants">Doctrine and Covenants</a>, which states, "Thou shalt not be proud in thy heart; let all thy garments be plain, and their beauty of the work of thine own hands" (42:40).<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_effects">Social effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Social effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plain dress may establish a sense of belonging within the community while also marking the group's members as different in the wider society. Some practitioners describe their dress as a protection from unwanted attention. Quaker minister <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fry" title="Elizabeth Fry">Elizabeth Fry</a> considered her plain dress to serve as "a hedge against the world", and "a sort of protector".<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marketing through the internet has these sites which propagate plain dress: "Quaker Jane", "Plain and Simple Headcoverings", "Rachel's Seamstress Services" and "Mennonite Maidens".<sup id="cite_ref-Yoder_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yoder-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Simple dress, considered "sensible and useful" and necessary, is sometimes hard to find as the clothing market is dictated by fashion-conscious people who consider plain dress dull.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_literature">In literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: In literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dressing heroines in <a href="/wiki/Victorian_literature" title="Victorian literature">Victorian literature</a> in plain dress is often assumed to be a way of making characters appear classless and sexless.<sup id="cite_ref-keen_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keen-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Others argue that authors like <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB" title="Charlotte Brontë">Charlotte Brontë</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Eliot" title="George Eliot">George Eliot</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Trollope" title="Anthony Trollope">Anthony Trollope</a> use plain dress to highlight the marriageability of the character, sexualizing her by emphasizing the female body within.<sup id="cite_ref-keen_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keen-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-connerley_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-connerley-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, plain dress may signify a character's rejection of societal norms and willingness to leave the household to act on her desires.<sup id="cite_ref-keen_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keen-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 91.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 89.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pennsylvania Dutch Mennonite woman in 1942"><img alt="Pennsylvania Dutch Mennonite woman in 1942" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg/134px-Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg/200px-Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg/267px-Mennonite_Women_Dressmaking_Pennsylvania_1942.jpg 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="509" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Dutch" title="Pennsylvania Dutch">Pennsylvania Dutch</a> Mennonite woman in 1942</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 161.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 159.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An Old Colony Mennonite family in Campeche, Mexico"><img alt="An Old Colony Mennonite family in Campeche, Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg/239px-Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg/359px-Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg/478px-Mennonite_Family_-_Campeche_-_Mexico_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3387" data-file-height="2551" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">An <a href="/wiki/Old_Colony_Mennonites" title="Old Colony Mennonites">Old Colony Mennonite</a> family in <a href="/wiki/Campeche" title="Campeche">Campeche</a>, Mexico</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mennonites_on_New_River,_Belize_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Colony Mennonites on New River, Belize"><img alt="Old Colony Mennonites on New River, Belize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg/240px-Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg/360px-Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg/480px-Mennonites_on_New_River%2C_Belize_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Old Colony Mennonites on <a href="/wiki/New_River_(Belize)" title="New River (Belize)">New River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Menonite_Children.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Two plain dressed Old Colony Mennonite boys near Lamanai in Belize"><img alt="Two plain dressed Old Colony Mennonite boys near Lamanai in Belize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Menonite_Children.JPG/240px-Menonite_Children.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Menonite_Children.JPG/360px-Menonite_Children.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Menonite_Children.JPG/480px-Menonite_Children.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Two plain dressed Old Colony Mennonite boys near <a href="/wiki/Lamanai" title="Lamanai">Lamanai</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schmiedeleut Hutterites at school"><img alt="Schmiedeleut Hutterites at school" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg/135px-Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg/202px-Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg/270px-Hutterer-Crystal_Schule1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Schmiedeleut" title="Schmiedeleut">Schmiedeleut</a> Hutterites at school</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schmiedeleut Hutterites singing a hymn"><img alt="Schmiedeleut Hutterites singing a hymn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg/240px-Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg/360px-Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg/480px-Hutterer-Chor1.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schmiedeleut <a href="/wiki/Hutterite" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutterite">Hutterites</a> singing a <a href="/wiki/Hymn" title="Hymn">hymn</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schmiedeleut Hutterite women at work"><img alt="Schmiedeleut Hutterite women at work" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg/240px-Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg/360px-Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg/480px-Hutterer-Frauen_bei_der_Arbeit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schmiedeleut Hutterite women at work</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hutterite_Sunset.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schmiedeleut Hutterite women return from working in the fields"><img alt="Schmiedeleut Hutterite women return from working in the fields" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Hutterite_Sunset.jpg/240px-Hutterite_Sunset.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Hutterite_Sunset.jpg/360px-Hutterite_Sunset.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Hutterite_Sunset.jpg/480px-Hutterite_Sunset.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1888" data-file-height="1416" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schmiedeleut Hutterite women return from working in the fields</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amish_Family_in_Aylmer,_Ontario.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amish in Aylmer, Ontario"><img alt="Amish in Aylmer, Ontario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg/121px-Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg/182px-Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg/243px-Amish_Family_in_Aylmer%2C_Ontario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="595" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Amish in <a href="/wiki/Aylmer,_Ontario" title="Aylmer, Ontario">Aylmer, Ontario</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 264.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 262.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Femmes-Amish.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amish women at the beach, Chincoteague, Virginia"><img alt="Amish women at the beach, Chincoteague, Virginia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Femmes-Amish.jpg/394px-Femmes-Amish.jpg" decoding="async" width="263" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Femmes-Amish.jpg/591px-Femmes-Amish.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Femmes-Amish.jpg/788px-Femmes-Amish.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Amish women at the beach, <a href="/wiki/Chincoteague,_Virginia" title="Chincoteague, Virginia">Chincoteague, Virginia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amish children on the way to school"><img alt="Amish children on the way to school" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg/135px-Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg/202px-Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg/270px-Amish_-_On_the_way_to_school_by_Gadjoboy-crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Amish children on the way to school</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 204.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 202.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AmishRakingHay.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amish man from one of the very plain "one suspender" groups in southeast Ohio"><img alt="Amish man from one of the very plain "one suspender" groups in southeast Ohio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmishRakingHay.jpg/304px-AmishRakingHay.jpg" decoding="async" width="203" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmishRakingHay.jpg/456px-AmishRakingHay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmishRakingHay.jpg/608px-AmishRakingHay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4233" data-file-height="2508" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Amish man from one of the very plain "one suspender" groups in southeast Ohio</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/54px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/32px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/48px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/64px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="490" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fashion" title="Portal:Fashion">Fashion portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plain_people" title="Plain people">Plain people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_dress" title="Cape dress">Cape dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_dress" title="Prairie dress">Prairie dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journeyman_years#Journeyman_uniform_in_Germany" title="Journeyman years">Journeyman uniform in Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normcore" title="Normcore">Normcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_fashion" title="Modest fashion">Modest fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiyah" title="Tazkiyah">Tazkiyah</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-KellerRuetherCantlon2006-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KellerRuetherCantlon2006_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKellerRuetherCantlon2006" class="citation book cs1">Keller, Rosemary Skinner; Ruether, Rosemary Radford; Cantlon, Marie (2006). <i>Encyclopedia of Women and Religion in North America</i>. Indiana University Press. p. 266. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-34685-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-34685-8"><bdi>978-0-253-34685-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Women+and+Religion+in+North+America&rft.pages=266&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-253-34685-8&rft.aulast=Keller&rft.aufirst=Rosemary+Skinner&rft.au=Ruether%2C+Rosemary+Radford&rft.au=Cantlon%2C+Marie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OYM2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OYM2022_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OYM2022_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OYM2022_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OYM2022_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210809211604/https://www.conservativefriend.org/faq.htm">"Q: So what about the funny clothes? Do you dress like the Amish?"</a>. Stillwater Monthly Meeting of Ohio Yearly Meeting of Friends. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.conservativefriend.org/faq.htm">the original</a> on 9 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Q%3A+So+what+about+the+funny+clothes%3F+Do+you+dress+like+the+Amish%3F&rft.pub=Stillwater+Monthly+Meeting+of+Ohio+Yearly+Meeting+of+Friends&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.conservativefriend.org%2Ffaq.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Winger1919-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Winger1919_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winger1919_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winger1919_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winger1919_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinger1919" class="citation book cs1">Winger, Otho (1919). <i>History and Doctrines of the Church of the Brethren</i>. Brethren Publishing House. p. 218. <q>I. We examined prayerfully the scriptural grounds of Christian attire, and found that Jesus and the apostles taught modesty and simplicity of life and modesty in dress and manners. The scriptures bearing on the subject of dress and adornment are of several classes: First. Jesus condemned anxious thought for raiment (Matt. 6: 25-33; Luke 12:22-31). Second. The direct teachings, such as 1 Tim. 2:9, 10; 1 Peter 3:3-5. Third. Teachings on nonconformity to the world in general, and that apply to dress on general principles, such as Romans 12:1, 2; 1 Cor. 10:31; 1 Peter 1:14-15; 1 John 2:15-17. II. Investigation shows that the early church fathers and our own church fathers taught strongly and uniformly against pride and superfluity in dress, and constantly in favor of gospel plainness.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+and+Doctrines+of+the+Church+of+the+Brethren&rft.pages=218&rft.pub=Brethren+Publishing+House&rft.date=1919&rft.aulast=Winger&rft.aufirst=Otho&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexandria-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alexandria_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Clement of Alexandria Collection [3 Books]</i>. Aeterna Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Clement+of+Alexandria+Collection+%5B3+Books%5D&rft.pub=Aeterna+Press&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AlmilaInglis2017-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AlmilaInglis2017_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlmilaInglis2017_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlmilaInglis2017" class="citation book cs1">Almila, Anna-Mari; Inglis, David (6 July 2017). <i>The Routledge International Handbook to Veils and Veiling</i>. Taylor & Francis. p. 296. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-04114-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-04114-6"><bdi>978-1-317-04114-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Routledge+International+Handbook+to+Veils+and+Veiling&rft.pages=296&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2017-07-06&rft.isbn=978-1-317-04114-6&rft.aulast=Almila&rft.aufirst=Anna-Mari&rft.au=Inglis%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bercot1992-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bercot1992_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBercot1992" class="citation book cs1">Bercot, David W. (1992). <i>Common Sense: A New Approach to Understanding Scripture</i>. Scroll Publishing Co. p. 68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-924722-06-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-924722-06-6"><bdi>978-0-924722-06-6</bdi></a>. <q>Hippolytus, a leader in the church in Rome around the year 200, compiled a record of the various customs and practices in that church from the generations that preceded him. His <i>Apostolic Tradition</i> contains this statement: "And let all the women have their heads covered with an opaque cloth, not with a veil of thin linen, for this is not a true covering." This written evidence of the course of performance of the early Christians is corroborated by the archaeological record. The pictures we have from the second and third centuries from the catacombs and other places depict Christian women praying with a cloth veil on their heads. So the historical record is crystal clear. It reveals that the early generation of believers understood the head covering to be a cloth veil...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Common+Sense%3A+A+New+Approach+to+Understanding+Scripture&rft.pages=68&rft.pub=Scroll+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-924722-06-6&rft.aulast=Bercot&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lewis2002-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lewis2002_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2002" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, James R. (2002). <i>The Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions</i>. Prometheus Books. p. 151. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781615927388" title="Special:BookSources/9781615927388"><bdi>9781615927388</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Cults%2C+Sects%2C+and+New+Religions&rft.pages=151&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9781615927388&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=James+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CYMF2018-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CYMF2018_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CYMF2018_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Manual of Faith and Practice of Central Yearly Meeting of Friends</i>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Yearly_Meeting_of_Friends" title="Central Yearly Meeting of Friends">Central Yearly Meeting of Friends</a>. 2018. pp. 107–10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Manual+of+Faith+and+Practice+of+Central+Yearly+Meeting+of+Friends&rft.pages=107-10&rft.pub=Central+Yearly+Meeting+of+Friends&rft.date=2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Scott_(writer)" title="Stephen Scott (writer)">Scott, Stephen</a> (1986). <i>Why Do They Dress That Way?</i>. Intercourse, PA: Good Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Do+They+Dress+That+Way%3F&rft.place=Intercourse%2C+PA&rft.pub=Good+Books&rft.date=1986&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yoder-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yoder_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yoder_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yoder_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoder2010" class="citation web cs1">Yoder, Jeremy (15 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160817094301/http://emu.edu/now/work-and-hope/tag/plain-dress/">"Plain Dress: Wednesday Link Potluck: Not Dressing Like Lady Gaga Edition"</a>. Eastern Mennonite University. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emu.edu/now/work-and-hope/tag/plain-dress/">the original</a> on 17 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Plain+Dress%3A+Wednesday+Link+Potluck%3A+Not+Dressing+Like+Lady+Gaga+Edition&rft.pub=Eastern+Mennonite+University&rft.date=2010-09-15&rft.aulast=Yoder&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Femu.edu%2Fnow%2Fwork-and-hope%2Ftag%2Fplain-dress%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lancaster-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lancaster_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lancasterpa.com/amish/amish-people/">"Amish People and Amish Culture"</a>. LancasterPA.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amish+People+and+Amish+Culture&rft.pub=LancasterPA.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flancasterpa.com%2Famish%2Famish-people%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Amish_Facts-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Amish_Facts_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150313204223/http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/amish-out-of-order/articles/amish-out-of-order-facts/">"Amish: Out of Order Facts – What You Probably Don't Know About the Amish"</a>. <i>National Geographic</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/amish-out-of-order/articles/amish-out-of-order-facts/">the original</a> on 13 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic&rft.atitle=Amish%3A+Out+of+Order+Facts+%E2%80%93+What+You+Probably+Don%27t+Know+About+the+Amish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchannel.nationalgeographic.com%2Famish-out-of-order%2Farticles%2Famish-out-of-order-facts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scott2008-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scott2008_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scott2008_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2008" class="citation book cs1">Scott, Stephen (1 September 2008). <i>Why Do They Dress That Way?</i>. Good Books. p. 53. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781680992786" title="Special:BookSources/9781680992786"><bdi>9781680992786</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Do+They+Dress+That+Way%3F&rft.pages=53&rft.pub=Good+Books&rft.date=2008-09-01&rft.isbn=9781680992786&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ritter1857-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ritter1857_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRitter1857" class="citation book cs1">Ritter, Abraham (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historymoravian01rittgoog"><i>History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia</i></a>. Hayes & Zell. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historymoravian01rittgoog/page/n173">145</a>. Accessed 19 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Moravian+Church+in+Philadelphia&rft.pages=145&rft.pub=Hayes+%26+Zell&rft.date=1857&rft.aulast=Ritter&rft.aufirst=Abraham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistorymoravian01rittgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AWMC-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AWMC_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AWMC_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"I. The Church". <i>Discipline of the Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection</i>. <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Wesleyan_Methodist_Connection" title="Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection">Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection</a>. <q>Should we insist on plain and modest dress? Certainly. We should not on any account spend what the Lord has put into our hands as stewards, to be used for His glory, in expensive wearing apparel, when thousands are suffering for food and raiment, and millions are perishing for the Word of life. Let the dress of every member of every Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Church be plain and modest. Let the strictest carefulness and economy be used in these respects.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=I.+The+Church&rft.btitle=Discipline+of+the+Allegheny+Wesleyan+Methodist+Connection&rft.pub=Allegheny+Wesleyan+Methodist+Connection&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lyerly1998-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lyerly1998_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lyerly1998_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyerly1998" class="citation book cs1">Lyerly, Cynthia Lynn (24 September 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JRiddXHU584C&pg=PA39"><i>Methodism and the Southern Mind, 1770-1810</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195354249" title="Special:BookSources/9780195354249"><bdi>9780195354249</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Methodism+and+the+Southern+Mind%2C+1770-1810&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1998-09-24&rft.isbn=9780195354249&rft.aulast=Lyerly&rft.aufirst=Cynthia+Lynn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJRiddXHU584C%26pg%3DPA39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrabish" class="citation web cs1">Grabish, Austin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/church-of-god-restoration-manitoba-1.6066688">"Church fighting pandemic restrictions is cult-like, former worshippers, expert allege"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Church+fighting+pandemic+restrictions+is+cult-like%2C+former+worshippers%2C+expert+allege&rft.aulast=Grabish&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fmanitoba%2Fchurch-of-god-restoration-manitoba-1.6066688&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson1990" class="citation web cs1">Robinson, D. E. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whiteestate.org/issues/Dressref.html#">"Adopt%20a%20Simple,%20Unadorned%20Dress" "Seventh-day Adventists and the Reform Dress"</a>. The Ellen G. White Estate, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seventh-day+Adventists+and+the+Reform+Dress&rft.pub=The+Ellen+G.+White+Estate%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1990&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=D.+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whiteestate.org%2Fissues%2FDressref.html%23%22Adopt%2520a%2520Simple%2C%2520Unadorned%2520Dress%22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2021" class="citation book cs1">White, Ellen G. (11 April 2021). <i>Evangelism</i>. Good Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Evangelism&rft.pub=Good+Press&rft.date=2021-04-11&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Ellen+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SDA1967-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SDA1967_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Review and Herald: Official Organ of the Seventh-Day Adventist Church</i>. <a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist Church</a>. 1967. p. 14. <q>In the United States, Seventh-day Adventist ministers do not baptize a person wearing a wedding ring, nor do they officiate at a wedding in which the ring ceremony is part of the service.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Review+and+Herald%3A+Official+Organ+of+the+Seventh-Day+Adventist+Church&rft.pages=14&rft.pub=Seventh-day+Adventist+Church&rft.date=1967&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reynolds, Margaret C.; Bronner, Simon J. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a1LR3w4D0c4C&pg=PA61"><i>Plain Women: Gender and Ritual in the Old Order River Brethren</i></a> Penn State Press. pp. 61–96. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-271-02138-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-271-02138-6">978-0-271-02138-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McKean2013-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-McKean2013_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKean2013" class="citation book cs1">McKean, Erin (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9KzUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT20"><i>The Hundred Dresses: The Most Iconic Styles of Our Time</i></a>. A&C Black. p. 20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4081-9050-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4081-9050-0"><bdi>978-1-4081-9050-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hundred+Dresses%3A+The+Most+Iconic+Styles+of+Our+Time&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-4081-9050-0&rft.aulast=McKean&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9KzUAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWollaston2019" class="citation news cs1">Wollaston, Sam (23 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2019/jul/23/just-dont-call-it-a-cult-the-strangely-alluring-world-of-the-bruderhof">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Just don't call it a cult': the strangely alluring world of the Bruderhof"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27Just+don%27t+call+it+a+cult%27%3A+the+strangely+alluring+world+of+the+Bruderhof&rft.date=2019-07-23&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Wollaston&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftv-and-radio%2F2019%2Fjul%2F23%2Fjust-dont-call-it-a-cult-the-strangely-alluring-world-of-the-bruderhof&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hamm2006-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hamm2006_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hamm2006_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamm2006" class="citation book cs1">Hamm, Thomas D. (2006). <i>The Quakers in America</i>. Columbia University Press. p. 102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-23112363-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-23112363-1"><bdi>978-0-23112363-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Quakers+in+America&rft.pages=102&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-23112363-1&rft.aulast=Hamm&rft.aufirst=Thomas+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-F.Hunt-Hurst2015-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-F.Hunt-Hurst2015_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFF.Hunt-HurstLeeDoering2015" class="citation book cs1">F., José Blanco; Hunt-Hurst, Patricia Kay; Lee, Heather Vaughan; Doering, Mary (23 November 2015). <i>Clothing and Fashion: American Fashion from Head to Toe [4 volumes]</i>. ABC-CLIO. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-161069310-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-161069310-3"><bdi>978-161069310-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Clothing+and+Fashion%3A+American+Fashion+from+Head+to+Toe+%5B4+volumes%5D&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2015-11-23&rft.isbn=978-161069310-3&rft.aulast=F.&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+Blanco&rft.au=Hunt-Hurst%2C+Patricia+Kay&rft.au=Lee%2C+Heather+Vaughan&rft.au=Doering%2C+Mary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EvansEvans1837-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EvansEvans1837_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EvansEvans1837_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvansEvans1837" class="citation book cs1">Evans, William; Evans, Thomas (1837). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/friendslibraryco01will"><i>The Friends' Library</i></a>. J. Rakestraw. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/friendslibraryco01will/page/132">132</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Friends%27+Library&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=J.+Rakestraw&rft.date=1837&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Evans%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffriendslibraryco01will&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Journals of Wesley, Nehemiah Curnock, ed., London: Epworth Press 1938, p. 468.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWesley1999" class="citation web cs1">Wesley, John (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wesley.nnu.edu/john-wesley/the-sermons-of-john-wesley-1872-edition/sermon-88-on-dress/">"Sermon 88 – On Dress"</a>. <i>The Wesley Center Online</i>. Wesley Center for Applied Theology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wesley+Center+Online&rft.atitle=Sermon+88+%E2%80%93+On+Dress&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Wesley&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwesley.nnu.edu%2Fjohn-wesley%2Fthe-sermons-of-john-wesley-1872-edition%2Fsermon-88-on-dress%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWesley1987" class="citation book cs1">Wesley, John (1987). <i>Wesley's Notes on the Bible</i>. Christian Classics Ethereal Library. p. 570. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61025257-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61025257-7"><bdi>978-1-61025257-7</bdi></a>. <q>Therefore if a woman is not covered — If she will throw off the badge of subjection, let her appear with her hair cut like a man's. But if it be shameful far a woman to appear thus in public, especially in a religious assembly, let her, for the same reason, keep on her veil.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wesley%27s+Notes+on+the+Bible&rft.pages=570&rft.pub=Christian+Classics+Ethereal+Library&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-1-61025257-7&rft.aulast=Wesley&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dunlap1994-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dunlap1994_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunlap1994" class="citation web cs1">Dunlap, David (1 November 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uplook.org/1994/11/headcovering-a-historical-perspective/">"Headcovering—A Historical Perspective"</a>. Uplook Ministries<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2019</span>. <q>Although women were allowed to preach in the Methodist ministry, the veil covering a woman's head was required as a sign of her headship to Christ. Concerning the theological significance of the veil, Wesley wrote, "For a man indeed ought not to veil his head because he is the image and glory of God in the dominion he bears over the creation, representing the supreme dominion of God, which is his glory. But the woman is a matter of glory to the man, who has a becoming dominion over her. Therefore she ought not to appear except with her head veiled as a tacit acknowledgement of it."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Headcovering%E2%80%94A+Historical+Perspective&rft.pub=Uplook+Ministries&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.aulast=Dunlap&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uplook.org%2F1994%2F11%2Fheadcovering-a-historical-perspective%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rupert Davies, A History of the Methodist Church in Great Britain, London : Epworth, 1965, p. 197.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WarrickJr2013-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WarrickJr2013_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYrigoyenWarrick2013" class="citation book cs1">Yrigoyen, Charles; Warrick, Susan E. (7 November 2013). <i>Historical Dictionary of Methodism</i>. Scarecrow Press. p. 124. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-81087894-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-81087894-5"><bdi>978-0-81087894-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Methodism&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2013-11-07&rft.isbn=978-0-81087894-5&rft.aulast=Yrigoyen&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.au=Warrick%2C+Susan+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-America1858-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-America1858_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-America1858_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disciplineofwesl0000wesl/page/75/"><i>The Discipline of the Wesleyan Methodist Connection, of America</i></a>. Wesleyan Methodist Connection of America. 1858. pp. 75–6 – via Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Discipline+of+the+Wesleyan+Methodist+Connection%2C+of+America&rft.pages=75-6&rft.pub=Wesleyan+Methodist+Connection+of+America&rft.date=1858&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdisciplineofwesl0000wesl%2Fpage%2F75%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170914145423/http://www.quakerjane.com/spirit.friends/plain_dress-onecloth.html">"A Few Historical Quaker Plain Dress References"</a>. Quaker Jane. 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quakerjane.com/spirit.friends/plain_dress-onecloth.html">the original</a> on 14 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Few+Historical+Quaker+Plain+Dress+References&rft.pub=Quaker+Jane&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quakerjane.com%2Fspirit.friends%2Fplain_dress-onecloth.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cartwright1857-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cartwright1857_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCartwright1857" class="citation book cs1">Cartwright, Peter (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/autobiographyofp00incart"><i>Autobiography of Peter Cartwright: The Backwoods Preacher</i></a>. Carlton & Porter. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/autobiographyofp00incart/page/74">74</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autobiography+of+Peter+Cartwright%3A+The+Backwoods+Preacher&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=Carlton+%26+Porter&rft.date=1857&rft.aulast=Cartwright&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fautobiographyofp00incart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Elwell2001-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Elwell2001_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElwell2001" class="citation book cs1">Elwell, Walter A. (2001). <i>Evangelical Dictionary of Theology</i>. Baker Academic. p. 564. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-80102075-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-80102075-9"><bdi>978-0-80102075-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Evangelical+Dictionary+of+Theology&rft.pages=564&rft.pub=Baker+Academic&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-80102075-9&rft.aulast=Elwell&rft.aufirst=Walter+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblemethodist.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2014-Bible-Methodist-Discipline.pdf">"Discipline of the Bible Methodist Connection of Churches"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2014. pp. 33–34<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Discipline+of+the+Bible+Methodist+Connection+of+Churches&rft.pages=33-34&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biblemethodist.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F06%2F2014-Bible-Methodist-Discipline.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220126234944/http://fimc.org.uk/about_us.htm">"Brief Description"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fellowship_of_Independent_Methodist_Churches" title="Fellowship of Independent Methodist Churches">Fellowship of Independent Methodist Churches</a>. 26 January 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fimc.org.uk/about_us.htm">the original</a> on 26 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brief+Description&rft.pub=Fellowship+of+Independent+Methodist+Churches&rft.date=2022-01-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffimc.org.uk%2Fabout_us.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CHA2016-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CHA2016_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CHA2016_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>2016 Minutes of the Fortieth Annual Session of the Calvary Holiness Association</i>. Coffee County, Georgia: Calvary Holiness Association. 6 August 2016. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=2016+Minutes+of+the+Fortieth+Annual+Session+of+the+Calvary+Holiness+Association&rft.place=Coffee+County%2C+Georgia&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=Calvary+Holiness+Association&rft.date=2016-08-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Torrey, Mary Ide (1838). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h0cZAAAAYAAJ"><i>Ornament, or the Christian Rule of Dress</i></a> Crocker & Brewster.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schwertley-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-schwertley_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFB._Schwertley" class="citation book cs1">B. Schwertley, Pastor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reformedonline.com/uploads/1/5/0/3/15030584/chapter_3_modesty.pdf">"3: Modesty and Extravagance"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Modesty in Apparel: Bringing a Believer's Attire into Subjection to the Word of God</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=3%3A+Modesty+and+Extravagance&rft.btitle=Modesty+in+Apparel%3A+Bringing+a+Believer%27s+Attire+into+Subjection+to+the+Word+of+God&rft.aulast=B.+Schwertley&rft.aufirst=Pastor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reformedonline.com%2Fuploads%2F1%2F5%2F0%2F3%2F15030584%2Fchapter_3_modesty.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ehlke-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ehlke_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCap_Ehlke2000" class="citation journal cs1">Cap Ehlke, Roland (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924001622/http://www.equip.org/PDF/DW252.pdf">"A Woman's Place: The Evangelical Debate over the Role of Women in the Church"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Christian Research Journal</i>. <b>22</b> (4). Archived from the original on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Christian+Research+Journal&rft.atitle=A+Woman%27s+Place%3A+The+Evangelical+Debate+over+the+Role+of+Women+in+the+Church&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Cap+Ehlke&rft.aufirst=Roland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.equip.org%2FPDF%2FDW252.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinslow2008" class="citation news cs1">Winslow, Ben (25 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deseret.com/2008/6/24/20260185/web-site-sells-flds-style-clothes">"Web site sells FLDS-style clothes"</a>. <i>Deseret News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=Web+site+sells+FLDS-style+clothes&rft.date=2008-06-25&rft.aulast=Winslow&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseret.com%2F2008%2F6%2F24%2F20260185%2Fweb-site-sells-flds-style-clothes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Caton, Mary Anne (2003). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xfZGThbyn-AC&lpg=PA246">The Aesthetics of Absence: Quaker Women's Plain Dress in the Delaware Valley, 1790–1900"</a> in Emma Jones Lapsansky and Anne A. Verplanck, eds., <i>Quaker Aesthetics: Reflections on a Quaker Ethic in American Design and Consumption, 1720–1920</i>. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 246–271. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-3692-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-3692-7">978-0-8122-3692-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose,_Hilary2015" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Hilary (29 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/magazine/article4536840.ece">"The joys of a perfectly plain dress"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=The+joys+of+a+perfectly+plain+dress&rft.date=2015-08-29&rft.au=Rose%2C+Hilary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Ftto%2Fmagazine%2Farticle4536840.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-keen-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-keen_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keen_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keen_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeen2002" class="citation journal cs1">Keen, Suzanne (2002). "Quaker dress, sexuality, and the domestication of reform in the Victorian novel". <i>Victorian Literature and Culture</i>. <b>30</b> (1). Cambridge University Press: 211–36. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1060150302301104">10.1017/S1060150302301104</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25058582">25058582</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20707027">20707027</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:32093540">32093540</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Victorian+Literature+and+Culture&rft.atitle=Quaker+dress%2C+sexuality%2C+and+the+domestication+of+reform+in+the+Victorian+novel&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=211-36&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20707027&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A32093540%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25058582%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1060150302301104&rft.aulast=Keen&rft.aufirst=Suzanne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-connerley-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-connerley_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnerley2006" class="citation journal cs1">Connerley, Jennifer L. (2006). "Quaker bonnets and the erotic feminine in American popular culture". <i>Material Religion</i>. <b>2</b> (2): 174–203. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2752%2F174322006778053636">10.2752/174322006778053636</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:153955468">153955468</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Material+Religion&rft.atitle=Quaker+bonnets+and+the+erotic+feminine+in+American+popular+culture&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=174-203&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2752%2F174322006778053636&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A153955468%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Connerley&rft.aufirst=Jennifer+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKauffman1898" class="citation book cs1">Kauffman, Daniel (1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manualofbibledoc00kauf"><i>Manual of Bible Doctrines</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Elkhart,_Indiana" title="Elkhart, Indiana">Elkhart</a>: Mennonite Publishing Co. pp. 186–204.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Manual+of+Bible+Doctrines&rft.place=Elkhart&rft.pages=186-204&rft.pub=Mennonite+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1898&rft.aulast=Kauffman&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanualofbibledoc00kauf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuth2022" class="citation book cs1">Ruth, Merle (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anabaptistresources.org/en/resources/details/986/the-significance-of-the-christian-womans-veil"><i>The Significance of the Christian Woman's Veiling</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Harrisonburg,_Virginia" title="Harrisonburg, Virginia">Harrisonburg</a>: Christian Light Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Significance+of+the+Christian+Woman%27s+Veiling&rft.place=Harrisonburg&rft.pub=Christian+Light+Publications&rft.date=2022&rft.aulast=Ruth&rft.aufirst=Merle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anabaptistresources.org%2Fen%2Fresources%2Fdetails%2F986%2Fthe-significance-of-the-christian-womans-veil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2013" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Cory A. (2013). <i>The Ornament of a Spirit: Exploring the Reasons Covering Styles Change</i>. <a href="/wiki/Stoneboro,_Pennsylvania" title="Stoneboro, Pennsylvania">Stoneboro</a>: Ridgeway Publishing.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ornament+of+a+Spirit%3A+Exploring+the+Reasons+Covering+Styles+Change&rft.place=Stoneboro&rft.pub=Ridgeway+Publishing&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Cory+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonAnderson2019" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Cory; Anderson, Jennifer (2019). <i>Fitted to Holiness: How Modesty is Achieved and Compromised among the Plain People</i>. <a href="/wiki/Millersburg,_Ohio" title="Millersburg, Ohio">Millersburg</a>: Acorn Publishing.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fitted+to+Holiness%3A+How+Modesty+is+Achieved+and+Compromised+among+the+Plain+People&rft.place=Millersburg&rft.pub=Acorn+Publishing&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Cory&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Jennifer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlain+dress" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plain_dress&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justplainmarie.ca/why-do-mennonites-dress-like-that/">Understanding Plain Dress</a> (Mennonite)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quakerranter.org/resources_on_quaker_plain_dres/">Plain Resources</a> (Quaker)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.umcmission.org/Find-Resources/John-Wesley-Sermons/Sermon-88-On-Dress">On Dress by John Wesley</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180716111811/https://www.umcmission.org/Find-Resources/John-Wesley-Sermons/Sermon-88-On-Dress">Archived</a> 16 July 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Methodist)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080605012516/http://www.fldsdress.com:80/about.php">fldsdress</a> (Mormon Fundamentalist, archived)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Simple_living" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Simple_living" title="Template:Simple living"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Simple_living" title="Template talk:Simple living"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Simple_living" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Simple living"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Simple_living" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Simple_living" title="Simple living">Simple living</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Practices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barter" title="Barter">Barter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cord-cutting" title="Cord-cutting">Cord-cutting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIY_ethic" class="mw-redirect" title="DIY ethic">DIY ethic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downshifting_(lifestyle)" title="Downshifting (lifestyle)">Downshifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_toilet" title="Dry toilet">Dry toilet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fasting" title="Fasting">Fasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_gardening" class="mw-redirect" title="Forest gardening">Forest gardening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeganism" title="Freeganism">Freeganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frugality" title="Frugality">Frugality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gift_economy" title="Gift economy">Gift economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intentional_community" title="Intentional community">Intentional community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_currency" title="Local currency">Local currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-impact_development_(UK)" title="Low-impact development (UK)">Low-impact development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_frills" title="No frills">No frills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Off-the-grid" title="Off-the-grid">Off-the-grid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permaculture" title="Permaculture">Permaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regift" class="mw-redirect" title="Regift">Regift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sattvic_diet" title="Sattvic diet">Sattvic diet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-sufficiency" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-sufficiency">Self-sufficiency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_living" title="Slow living">Slow living</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_movement_(culture)" title="Slow movement (culture)">Slow movement (culture)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsistence_agriculture" title="Subsistence agriculture">Subsistence agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_living" title="Sustainable living">Sustainable living</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_sanitation" title="Sustainable sanitation">Sustainable sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veganism" title="Veganism">Veganism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">Vegetarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_resistance" title="Tax resistance">War tax resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWOOF" title="WWOOF">WWOOF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Religious and spiritual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amish" title="Amish">Amish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aparigraha" class="mw-redirect" title="Aparigraha">Aparigraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asceticism" title="Asceticism">Asceticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detachment_(philosophy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Detachment (philosophy)">Detachment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distributism" title="Distributism">Distributism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus_movement" title="Jesus movement">Jesus movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendicant" title="Mendicant">Mendicant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sati_(Buddhism)" title="Sati (Buddhism)">Mindfulness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monasticism" title="Monasticism">Monasticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Monasticism" title="New Monasticism">New Monasticism</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Plain dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plain_people" title="Plain people">Plain people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quakers" title="Quakers">Quakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rastafari" title="Rastafari">Rastafari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temperance_(virtue)" title="Temperance (virtue)">Temperance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testimony_of_Simplicity" class="mw-redirect" title="Testimony of Simplicity">Testimony of simplicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolstoyan_movement" title="Tolstoyan movement">Tolstoyan movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Tribes_communities" title="Twelve Tribes communities">Twelve Tribes communities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Secular movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Back-to-the-land_movement" title="Back-to-the-land movement">Back-to-the-land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car-free_movement" title="Car-free movement">Car-free</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_movement" title="Environmental movement">Environmental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">Hippie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Ecology" title="Open Source Ecology">Open Source Ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_movement_(culture)" title="Slow movement (culture)">Slow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_house_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Small house movement">Small house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_house_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiny house movement">Tiny house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transition_town" title="Transition town">Transition town</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Notable writers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Berry" title="Wendell Berry">Wendell Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Callenbach" title="Ernest Callenbach">Ernest Callenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">G. K. Chesterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duane_Elgin" title="Duane Elgin">Duane Elgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Gregg_(social_philosopher)" title="Richard Gregg (social philosopher)">Richard Gregg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hodgkinson" title="Tom Hodgkinson">Tom Hodgkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlan_Hubbard" title="Harlan Hubbard">Harlan Hubbard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satish_Kumar" title="Satish Kumar">Satish Kumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Nearing" title="Helen Nearing">Helen Nearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Nearing" title="Scott Nearing">Scott Nearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Pilgrim" title="Peace Pilgrim">Peace Pilgrim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Rosen_(British_filmmaker)" title="Nick Rosen (British filmmaker)">Nick Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugald_Semple" title="Dugald Semple">Dugald Semple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._F._Schumacher" title="E. F. Schumacher">E. F. Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Skene_Keith_(physician)" title="George Skene Keith (physician)">George Skene Keith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_David_Thoreau" title="Henry David Thoreau">Henry David Thoreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Tolstoy" title="Leo Tolstoy">Leo Tolstoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiruvalluvar" title="Thiruvalluvar">Valluvar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Modern-day adherents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boyle_(Moneyless_Man)" title="Mark Boyle (Moneyless Man)">Mark Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Greenfield" title="Robin Greenfield">Robin Greenfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kaczynski" title="Ted Kaczynski">Ted Kaczynski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentti_Linkola" title="Pentti Linkola">Pentti Linkola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Merkel" title="Jim Merkel">Jim Merkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Pilgrim" title="Peace Pilgrim">Peace Pilgrim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suelo" title="Suelo">Suelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_(activist)" title="Thomas (activist)">Thomas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Anekdote_zur_Senkung_der_Arbeitsmoral" title="Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral">Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_Affluenza" title="Escape from Affluenza">Escape from Affluenza</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Good_Life_(1975_TV_series)" title="The Good Life (1975 TV series)">The Good Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Moon_and_the_Sledgehammer" title="The Moon and the Sledgehammer">The Moon and the Sledgehammer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mother_Earth_News" title="Mother Earth News">Mother Earth News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_Half" title="The Power of Half">The Power of Half</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Small_Is_Beautiful" title="Small Is Beautiful">Small Is Beautiful</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Walden" title="Walden">Walden</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affluenza" title="Affluenza">Affluenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agrarianism" title="Agrarianism">Agrarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amateurism" class="mw-redirect" title="Amateurism">Amateurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarcho-primitivism" title="Anarcho-primitivism">Anarcho-primitivism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-consumerism" title="Anti-consumerism">Anti-consumerism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appropriate_technology" title="Appropriate technology">Appropriate technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemianism" title="Bohemianism">Bohemianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consumerism" title="Consumerism">Consumerism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critique_of_work" title="Critique of work">Critique of work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_ecology" title="Deep ecology">Deep ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degrowth" title="Degrowth">Degrowth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_footprint" title="Ecological footprint">Ecological footprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_miles" title="Food miles">Food miles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Front_Porch_Republic" title="Front Porch Republic">Front Porch Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_anarchism" title="Green anarchism">Green anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eudaimonia" title="Eudaimonia">The good life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">Global warming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedonophobia" title="Hedonophobia">Hedonophobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intentional_living" title="Intentional living">Intentional living</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intentional_community" title="Intentional community">commune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Gathering" title="Rainbow Gathering">Rainbow Gathering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itinerant_groups_in_Europe" title="Itinerant groups in Europe">Itinerant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Low-technology">Low-technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonviolence" title="Nonviolence">Nonviolence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_oil" title="Peak oil">Peak oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">Sustainability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Work%E2%80%93life_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Work–life interface">Work–life interface</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Clothing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Clothing" title="Template:Clothing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Clothing" title="Template talk:Clothing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Clothing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Clothing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Clothing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Clothing" title="Clothing">Clothing</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_and_textiles" title="History of clothing and textiles">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_industry" title="Clothing industry">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_technology" title="Clothing technology">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_terminology" title="Clothing terminology">Terminology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_clothing_and_textiles_technology" title="Timeline of clothing and textiles technology">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Headgear" title="Headgear">Headwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beret" title="Beret">Beret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap" title="Cap">Cap</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_cap" title="Baseball cap">baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_cap" title="Flat cap">flat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knit_cap" title="Knit cap">knit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown" title="Crown">Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat" title="Hat">Hat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boater" title="Boater">boater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowler_hat" title="Bowler hat">bowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedora" title="Fedora">fedora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homburg_hat" title="Homburg hat">homburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_hat" title="Top hat">top</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet" title="Helmet">Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_(headgear)" title="Hood (headgear)">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerchief" title="Kerchief">Kerchief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mask" title="Mask">Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turban" title="Turban">Turban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veil" title="Veil">Veil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neckwear" class="mw-redirect" title="Neckwear">Neckwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bands_(neckwear)" title="Bands (neckwear)">Bands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choker" title="Choker">Choker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collar_(clothing)" title="Collar (clothing)">Collar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clerical_collar" title="Clerical collar">Clerical</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pussy_bow" title="Pussy bow">Lavallière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neckerchief" title="Neckerchief">Neckerchief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neck_gaiter" title="Neck gaiter">Neck gaiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necktie" title="Necktie">Necktie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascot_tie" title="Ascot tie">ascot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolo_tie" title="Bolo tie">bolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow_tie" title="Bow tie">bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipper_tie" title="Kipper tie">kipper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_tie" title="School tie">school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_tie" title="Stock tie">stock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarf" title="Scarf">Scarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tippet" title="Tippet">Tippet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Top_(clothing)" title="Top (clothing)">Tops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blouse" title="Blouse">Blouse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cache-c%C5%93ur" title="Cache-cœur">cache-cœur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crop_top" title="Crop top">crop top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halterneck" title="Halterneck">halterneck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tube_top" title="Tube top">tube top</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_jersey" title="Cycling jersey">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurta" title="Kurta">Kurta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_(clothing)" title="Mantle (clothing)">Mantle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirt" title="Shirt">Shirt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dress_shirt" title="Dress shirt">dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_shirt" title="Henley shirt">Henley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_shirt" title="Polo shirt">polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeveless_shirt" title="Sleeveless shirt">sleeveless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-shirt" title="T-shirt">T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crew_neck" title="Crew neck">crew neck</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweater" title="Sweater">Sweater</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardigan_(sweater)" title="Cardigan (sweater)">cardigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey_(clothing)" title="Guernsey (clothing)">guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoodie" title="Hoodie">hoodie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey (clothing)">jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_neck" title="Polo neck">polo neck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrug_(clothing)" title="Shrug (clothing)">shrug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweater_vest" title="Sweater vest">sweater vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twinset" title="Twinset">twinset</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waistcoat" title="Waistcoat">Waistcoat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bottoms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trousers" title="Trousers">Trousers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell-bottoms" title="Bell-bottoms">Bell-bottoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bondage_pants" title="Bondage pants">Bondage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capri_pants" title="Capri pants">Capri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_pants" title="Cargo pants">Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaps" title="Chaps">Chaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formal_trousers" title="Formal trousers">Formal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-to-hell_pants" title="Go-to-hell pants">Go-to-hell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-rise_(fashion)" title="High-rise (fashion)">High water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-rise_(fashion)" title="Low-rise (fashion)">Lowrise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeans" title="Jeans">Jeans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodhpurs" title="Jodhpurs">Jodhpurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overalls" title="Overalls">Overalls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_pants" title="Palazzo pants">Palazzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parachute_pants" title="Parachute pants">Parachute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedal_pushers" title="Pedal pushers">Pedal pushers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phat_pants" title="Phat pants">Phat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorts" title="Shorts">Shorts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_shorts" title="Bermuda shorts">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_shorts" title="Cycling shorts">cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolphin_shorts" title="Dolphin shorts">dolphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gym_shorts" title="Gym shorts">gym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotpants" title="Hotpants">hotpants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Running_shorts" title="Running shorts">running</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim-fit_pants" title="Slim-fit pants">Slim-fit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweatpants" title="Sweatpants">Sweatpants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windpants" class="mw-redirect" title="Windpants">Windpants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga_pants" title="Yoga pants">Yoga pants</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skirt" title="Skirt">Skirts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A-line_(clothing)" title="A-line (clothing)">A-line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballerina_skirt" title="Ballerina skirt">Ballerina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denim_skirt" title="Denim skirt">Denim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_skirts" title="Men's skirts">Men's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">Miniskirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pencil_skirt" title="Pencil skirt">Pencil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_skirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Prairie skirt">Prairie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rah-rah_skirt" title="Rah-rah skirt">Rah-rah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarong" title="Sarong">Sarong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skort" title="Skort">Skort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutu_(clothing)" title="Tutu (clothing)">Tutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrap_(clothing)" title="Wrap (clothing)">Wrap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suit" title="Suit">Suits</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Uniform" title="Uniform">uniforms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_dress" title="Ceremonial dress">Ceremonial dress</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academic_dress" title="Academic dress">academic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_dress" title="Court dress">court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_uniform" title="Diplomatic uniform">diplomatic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_costume" title="Folk costume">Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodhpuri" title="Jodhpuri">Jodhpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumpsuit" title="Jumpsuit">Jumpsuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_uniform" title="Military uniform">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Full_dress_uniform" title="Full dress uniform">full</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mess_dress_uniform" title="Mess dress uniform">mess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_dress_uniform" title="Service dress uniform">service</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sailor_suit" title="Sailor suit">sailor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_uniform" title="Combat uniform">combat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantsuit" title="Pantsuit">Pantsuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_uniform" title="Political uniform">Political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_clothing" title="Religious clothing">Religious</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassock" title="Cassock">cassock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerical_clothing" title="Clerical clothing">clerical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestment" title="Vestment">vestment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_uniform" title="School uniform">School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prison_uniform" title="Prison uniform">Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workwear" title="Workwear">Workwear</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boilersuit" title="Boilersuit">boilersuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleanroom_suit" title="Cleanroom suit">cleanroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazmat_suit" title="Hazmat suit">hazmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_suit" title="Space suit">space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrubs_(clothing)" title="Scrubs (clothing)">scrubs</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dress" title="Dress">Dresses</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Gown" title="Gown">gowns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formal, semi-<br />formal, informal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backless_dress" title="Backless dress">Backless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouffant_gown" title="Bouffant gown">Bouffant gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coatdress" title="Coatdress">Coatdress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocktail_dress" title="Cocktail dress">Cocktail</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little_black_dress" title="Little black dress">little black</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evening_gown" title="Evening gown">Evening</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_gown" title="Ball gown">ball gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debutante_dress" title="Debutante dress">debutante</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_dress" title="Prairie dress">Prairie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_line" title="Princess line">Princess line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strapless_dress" title="Strapless dress">Strapless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_dress" title="Wedding dress">Wedding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrap_dress" title="Wrap dress">Wrap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Casual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_dress" title="House dress">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumper_(dress)" title="Jumper (dress)">Jumper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romper_suit" title="Romper suit">Romper suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheath_dress" title="Sheath dress">Sheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirtdress" title="Shirtdress">Shirtdress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slip_dress" title="Slip dress">Slip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundress" title="Sundress">Sundress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coat" title="Coat">Coats</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_outerwear" title="List of outerwear">outerwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Overcoats" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overcoat" title="Overcoat">Overcoats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Car_coat" title="Car coat">Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesterfield_coat" title="Chesterfield coat">Chesterfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covert_coat" title="Covert coat">Covert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duffel_coat" title="Duffel coat">Duffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duster_(clothing)" title="Duster (clothing)">Duster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greatcoat" title="Greatcoat">Greatcoat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Warm" title="British Warm">British Warm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guards_Coat" title="Guards Coat">Guards Coat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greca_(clothing)" title="Greca (clothing)">Greca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Over-frock_coat" title="Over-frock coat">Over-frock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riding_coat" title="Riding coat">Riding</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shadbelly" title="Shadbelly">shadbelly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trench_coat" title="Trench coat">Trench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_coat" title="Ulster coat">Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloak" title="Cloak">Cloak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opera_cloak" title="Opera cloak">opera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paletot" title="Paletot">Paletot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pea_coat" title="Pea coat">Pea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_coat" title="Polo coat">Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raincoat" title="Raincoat">Raincoat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mackintosh" title="Mackintosh">Mackintosh</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suit coats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frock_coat" title="Frock coat">Frock coat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bekishe" title="Bekishe">bekishe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rekel" title="Rekel">rekel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mess_jacket" title="Mess jacket">Mess jacket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suit_jacket" title="Suit jacket">Suit jacket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blazer" title="Blazer">Blazer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_jacket" title="Smoking jacket">smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_coat" title="Sport coat">sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teba_jacket" title="Teba jacket">Teba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailcoat" title="Tailcoat">Tailcoat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_tie#Dress_coat" title="White tie">dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morning_dress#Morning_coat" title="Morning dress">morning</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apron" title="Apron">Apron</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pinafore" title="Pinafore">pinafore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blouson" title="Blouson">Blouson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cagoule" title="Cagoule">Cagoule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape" title="Cape">Cape</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferraiolo" title="Ferraiolo">ferraiolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness_cape" title="Inverness cape">Inverness</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_(clothing)" title="Mantle (clothing)">Mantle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_(monastic_vesture)" title="Mantle (monastic vesture)">monastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_(royal_garment)" title="Mantle (royal garment)">royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozzetta" title="Mozzetta">mozzetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellegrina" title="Pellegrina">pellegrina</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coatee" title="Coatee">Coatee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cut-off" title="Cut-off">Cut-off</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilet" title="Gilet">Gilet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacket" title="Jacket">Jacket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Down_jacket" title="Down jacket">down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_jacket" title="Flight jacket">flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goggle_jacket" title="Goggle jacket">goggle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrington_jacket" title="Harrington jacket">Harrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leather_jacket" title="Leather jacket">leather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackinaw_jacket" title="Mackinaw jacket">mackinaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_jacket" title="Norfolk jacket">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safari_jacket" title="Safari jacket">safari</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerkin_(garment)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerkin (garment)">Jerkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_coat" title="White coat">Lab coat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parka" title="Parka">Parka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poncho" title="Poncho">Poncho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robe" title="Robe">Robe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bathrobe" title="Bathrobe">bathrobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dressing_gown" title="Dressing gown">dressing gown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawl" title="Shawl">Shawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_suit" title="Ski suit">Ski suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeved_blanket" title="Sleeved blanket">Sleeved blanket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windbreaker" title="Windbreaker">Windbreaker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwear" title="Underwear">Underwear</a><br /> and <a href="/wiki/Lingerie" title="Lingerie">lingerie</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Top</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bra" title="Bra">Bra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camisole" title="Camisole">Camisole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undershirt" title="Undershirt">Undershirt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bottom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diaper" title="Diaper">Diaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Training_pants" title="Training pants">Training pants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leggings" title="Leggings">Leggings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panties" title="Panties">Panties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_pants" title="Plastic pants">Plastic pants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slip_(clothing)" title="Slip (clothing)">Slip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thong" title="Thong">Thong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underpants" title="Underpants">Underpants</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_briefs" title="Boxer briefs">boxer briefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_shorts" title="Boxer shorts">boxer shorts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briefs" title="Briefs">briefs</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Full</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodysuit" title="Bodysuit">Bodysuit, adult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infant_bodysuit" title="Infant bodysuit">Bodysuit, infant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_underwear" title="Long underwear">Long underwear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/See-through_clothing" title="See-through clothing">See-through</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_(garment)" title="Teddy (garment)">Teddy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nightwear" title="Nightwear">Nightwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babydoll" title="Babydoll">Babydoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babygrow" title="Babygrow">Babygrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanket_sleeper" title="Blanket sleeper">Blanket sleeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negligee" title="Negligee">Negligee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightgown" title="Nightgown">Nightgown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshirt" title="Nightshirt">Nightshirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajamas" title="Pajamas">Pajamas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Swimsuit" title="Swimsuit">Swimwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bikini" title="Bikini">Bikini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkini" title="Burkini">Burkini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boardshorts" title="Boardshorts">Boardshorts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_suit" title="Dry suit">Dry suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monokini" title="Monokini">Monokini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-piece_swimsuit" title="One-piece swimsuit">One-piece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rash_guard" title="Rash guard">Rash guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_swimsuit" title="Sling swimsuit">Sling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_leg_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Square leg suit">Square leg suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swim_briefs" title="Swim briefs">Swim briefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swim_diaper" title="Swim diaper">Swim diaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trunks_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trunks (clothing)">Trunks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetsuit" title="Wetsuit">Wetsuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hosiery" title="Hosiery">Legwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sock" title="Sock">Sock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hold-ups" title="Hold-ups">Hold-ups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garter" title="Garter">Garter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantyhose" title="Pantyhose">Pantyhose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocking" title="Stocking">Stocking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tights" title="Tights">Tights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Footwear" title="Footwear">Footwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boot" title="Boot">Boot</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dress_boot" title="Dress boot">Dress boot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flip-flops" title="Flip-flops">Flip-flops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandal" title="Sandal">Sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe" title="Shoe">Shoe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dress_shoe" title="Dress shoe">Dress shoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_shoe" title="Court shoe">Court shoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sneaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Sneaker">Sneaker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slipper" title="Slipper">Slipper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_accessory" title="Fashion accessory">Accessories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adornments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armband" title="Armband">Armband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belt_(clothing)" title="Belt (clothing)">Belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutonni%C3%A8re" title="Boutonnière">Boutonnière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coin_purse" title="Coin purse">Coin purse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cufflink" title="Cufflink">Cufflink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cummerbund" title="Cummerbund">Cummerbund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaiters" title="Gaiters">Gaiters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasses" title="Glasses">Glasses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunglasses" title="Sunglasses">Sunglasses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glove" title="Glove">Gloves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headband" title="Headband">Headband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handbag" title="Handbag">Handbag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inro" title="Inro">Inro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewellery" title="Jewellery">Jewellery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livery" title="Livery">Livery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muff_(handwarmer)" title="Muff (handwarmer)">Muff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_protector" title="Pocket protector">Pocket protector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_watch" title="Pocket watch">Pocket watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sash" title="Sash">Sash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spats_(footwear)" title="Spats (footwear)">Spats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suspenders" title="Suspenders">Suspenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallet" title="Wallet">Wallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watch" title="Watch">Watch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-worn items</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hand_fan" title="Hand fan">Hand fan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbrella" title="Umbrella">Umbrella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walking_stick" title="Walking stick">Walking stick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dress_code" title="Dress code">Dress codes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Western" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_dress_codes" title="Western dress codes">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formal_wear" title="Formal wear">Formal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morning_dress" title="Morning dress">morning dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_tie" title="White tie">white tie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-formal_wear" title="Semi-formal wear">Semi-formal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_lounge_suit" title="Black lounge suit">black lounge suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_tie" title="Black tie">black tie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informal_wear" title="Informal wear">Informal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_casual" title="Business casual">Business casual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_casual" title="Smart casual">Smart casual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casual_wear" title="Casual wear">Casual</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_fetish" title="Clothing fetish">Clothing fetish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_swap" title="Clothing swap">Clothing swap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costume" title="Costume">Costume</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creature_suit" title="Creature suit">creature suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halloween_costume" title="Halloween costume">Halloween costume</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-dressing" title="Cross-dressing">Cross-dressing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_fashion" title="Environmental impact of fashion">Environmental impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">Fashion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haute_couture" title="Haute couture">haute couture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Made-to-measure" title="Made-to-measure">made-to-measure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ready-to-wear" title="Ready-to-wear">ready-to-wear</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_clothing" title="Fur clothing">Fur clothing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_types_of_fur" title="List of types of fur">types</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fursuit" title="Fursuit">Fursuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_trade_of_secondhand_clothing" title="Global trade of secondhand clothing">Global trade of secondhand clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_laws_by_country" title="Clothing laws by country">Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_individual_dresses" title="List of individual dresses">List of individual dresses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconstructed_clothing" title="Reconstructed clothing">Reconstructed clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_clothing" title="Right to clothing">Right to clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_clothing" title="Vintage clothing">Vintage clothing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emojione_1F458.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Emojione_1F458.svg/28px-Emojione_1F458.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Emojione_1F458.svg/42px-Emojione_1F458.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Emojione_1F458.svg/56px-Emojione_1F458.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Clothing" title="Portal:Clothing">Clothing portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Methodism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Methodism_footer" title="Template:Methodism footer"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Methodism_footer" title="Template talk:Methodism footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Methodism_footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Methodism footer"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Methodism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Methodism" title="Methodism">Methodism</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_Methodist_denominations" title="List of Methodist denominations">List of denominations</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Methodism#Origins" title="Methodism">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Methodism_in_the_United_States" title="History of Methodism in the United States">in the United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arminianism" title="Arminianism">Arminianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Great_Awakening" title="First Great Awakening">First Great Awakening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonconformist_(Protestantism)" title="Nonconformist (Protestantism)">Nonconformism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietism" title="Pietism">Pietism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_theology" title="Wesleyan theology">Wesleyan theology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Methodist_doctrine" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist doctrine">Doctrine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F8E0E0; color:black;">Doctrinal<br /> standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_Testament" title="Old Testament">Old Testament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creed#Christianity" title="Creed">Creeds</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicene_Creed" title="Nicene Creed">Nicene Creed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostles%27_Creed" title="Apostles' Creed">Apostles' Creed</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Religion_(Methodist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Articles of Religion (Methodist)">Articles of Religion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sermons_on_Several_Occasions" class="mw-redirect" title="Sermons on Several Occasions">Sermons on Several Occasions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Explanatory_Notes_Upon_the_New_Testament" title="Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament">Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F8E0E0; color:black;">Distinctive beliefs<br /> and practices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assurance_(theology)#John_Wesley_and_Methodism" title="Assurance (theology)">Assurance of faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conditional_preservation_of_the_saints" title="Conditional preservation of the saints">Conditional preservation of the saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priesthood_of_all_believers" title="Priesthood of all believers">Priesthood of all believers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Quadrilateral" title="Wesleyan Quadrilateral">Four sources of theological authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_theology" title="Covenant theology">Covenant theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substitutionary_atonement" title="Substitutionary atonement">Substitutionary atonement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imparted_righteousness" title="Imparted righteousness">Imparted righteousness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten_Commandments#Methodist" title="Ten Commandments">Moral law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Born_again" title="Born again">New birth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_will_in_theology#Classical_Arminianism_and_Wesleyan_Arminianism" title="Free will in theology">Free will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outward_holiness" title="Outward holiness">Outward holiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prevenient_grace" title="Prevenient grace">Prevenient grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_presence_of_Christ_in_the_Eucharist#Methodist" title="Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist">Real presence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctification_in_Christianity#Methodist" title="Sanctification in Christianity">Sanctification (growth in grace)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Sabbatarianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday Sabbatarianism">Sunday Sabbatarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_perfection" title="Christian perfection">Christian perfection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_work_of_grace" title="Second work of grace">Second work of grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baptism_with_the_Holy_Spirit#Entire_sanctification" title="Baptism with the Holy Spirit">Baptism with the Holy Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_views_on_sin#Methodist_views" title="Christian views on sin">Views on sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Works_of_piety" title="Works of piety">Works of piety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Works_of_mercy" title="Works of mercy">Works of mercy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Methodist_worship" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist worship">Worship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Service_of_the_Methodists" title="The Sunday Service of the Methodists">The Sunday Service of the Methodists</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_Renewal_Service" title="Covenant Renewal Service">Covenant Renewal Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revival_meeting" title="Revival meeting">Revival service</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mourner%27s_bench" title="Mourner's bench">Mourner's bench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altar_call" title="Altar call">Altar call</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_meeting" title="Camp meeting">Camp meeting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tabernacle_(Methodist)" title="Tabernacle (Methodist)">Tabernacle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tent_revival" title="Tent revival">Tent revival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brush_arbour_revival" title="Brush arbour revival">Brush arbour revival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revivalist_(person)" title="Revivalist (person)">Revivalist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agape_feast" title="Agape feast">Lovefeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchnight_service" title="Watchnight service">Watchnight service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Methodists" title="List of Methodists">People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Allen_(bishop)" title="Richard Allen (bishop)">Richard Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Asbury" title="Francis Asbury">Francis Asbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Coke_(bishop)" title="Thomas Coke (bishop)">Thomas Coke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Fletcher" title="John William Fletcher">John William Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Williams_Pantycelyn" title="William Williams Pantycelyn">William Williams Pantycelyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Scott" title="Orange Scott">Orange Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._T._Roberts" title="B. T. Roberts">Benjamin Titus Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Ashbel_Sellew" title="Walter Ashbel Sellew">Walter Sellew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howell_Harris" title="Howell Harris">Howell Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Outler" title="Albert Outler">Albert C. Outler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Varick" title="James Varick">James Varick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wesley" title="Charles Wesley">Charles Wesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley" title="John Wesley">John Wesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Whitefield" title="George Whitefield">George Whitefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Hastings,_Countess_of_Huntingdon" title="Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon">Countess of Huntingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoebe_Palmer" title="Phoebe Palmer">Phoebe Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Watson_(Methodist)" title="Richard Watson (Methodist)">Richard Watson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Category:Methodist_bishops" title="Category:Methodist bishops">Bishops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Methodist_theologians" title="List of Methodist theologians">Theologians</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%">Related <br />movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church_of_the_British_Province" title="Moravian Church of the British Province">Moravian Church</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fetter_Lane_Society" title="Fetter Lane Society">Fetter Lane Society</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holiness_movement" title="Holiness movement">Holiness movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_holiness_movement" title="Conservative holiness movement">Conservative holiness movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_perfection#Holiness_Pentecostalism" title="Christian perfection">Holiness Pentecostalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism" title="Evangelicalism">Evangelicalism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%">Organization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Connexionalism" title="Connexionalism">Connexionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Conference_(Methodism)" title="General Conference (Methodism)">General Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist Circuit">Methodist Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastoral_charge" title="Pastoral charge">Pastoral charge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_meeting" class="mw-redirect" title="Class meeting">Class meeting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penitent_band" title="Penitent band">Penitent band</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E0E0; color:black;;width:1%">Other relevant <br />topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Methodist_Council" title="World Methodist Council">World Methodist Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saints_in_Methodism" title="Saints in Methodism">Saints in Methodism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_views_on_alcohol#Methodism" title="Christian views on alcohol">Methodist views on alcohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_local_preacher" title="Methodist local preacher">Methodist local preacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itinerant_preacher" title="Itinerant preacher">Itinerant preacher</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_rider_(religious)" title="Circuit rider (religious)">Circuit rider</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steward_(Methodism)" title="Steward (Methodism)">Steward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_and_Methodism" title="Homosexuality and Methodism">Homosexuality and Methodism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordination_of_women_in_Methodism" title="Ordination of women in Methodism">Ordination of women in Methodism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishops_in_Methodism" title="Bishops in Methodism">Bishops in Methodism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐skztb Cached time: 20241124042415 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.863 seconds Real time usage: 1.092 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4332/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 197292/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6775/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 209844/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.471/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7250667/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 875.867 1 -total 40.71% 356.527 1 Template:Reflist 26.40% 231.211 29 Template:Cite_book 14.64% 128.264 11 Template:Navbox 10.09% 88.340 1 Template:Simple_living 9.61% 84.161 1 Template:Short_description 6.41% 56.122 12 Template:Cite_web 5.59% 48.943 2 Template:Pagetype 5.06% 44.318 1 Template:Citation_needed 4.56% 39.979 1 Template:Fix --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:14336171-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124042447 and revision id 1259245989. 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