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Stablo – Wikipedija/Википедија

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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Morfologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Morfologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morfologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evolucija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolucija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Evolucija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evolucija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Korisnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Korisnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Korisnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Korisnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprostranjenost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprostranjenost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rasprostranjenost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rasprostranjenost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oštećenja_stabala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oštećenja_stabala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Oštećenja stabala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oštećenja_stabala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekordna_stabla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekordna_stabla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rekordna stabla</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rekordna_stabla-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Rekordna stabla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rekordna_stabla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Najviša_stabla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najviša_stabla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Najviša stabla</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najviša_stabla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stabla_najvećeg_opsega" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stabla_najvećeg_opsega"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Stabla najvećeg opsega</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stabla_najvećeg_opsega-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stabla_najvećeg_volumena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stabla_najvećeg_volumena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Stabla najvećeg volumena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stabla_najvećeg_volumena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Najmanja_stabla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najmanja_stabla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Najmanja stabla</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najmanja_stabla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Najstarija_stabla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najstarija_stabla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Najstarija stabla</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najstarija_stabla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekordna_stabla_u_Hrvatskoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekordna_stabla_u_Hrvatskoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Rekordna stabla u Hrvatskoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rekordna_stabla_u_Hrvatskoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Umjetnost_oblikovanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umjetnost_oblikovanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Umjetnost oblikovanja</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Umjetnost_oblikovanja-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Umjetnost oblikovanja</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Umjetnost_oblikovanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topiarij" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topiarij"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Topiarij</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topiarij-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bonsai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bonsai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Bonsai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bonsai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mitologija_i_religija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mitologija_i_religija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Mitologija i religija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mitologija_i_religija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Vanjske veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stablo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 215 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-215" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">215 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom" title="Boom — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boom" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baum" title="Baum — Švajcarsko nemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Baum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Švajcarsko nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%9B%E1%8D%8D" title="ዛፍ — Amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዛፍ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rbol" title="Árbol — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Árbol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C4%93ow" title="Trēow — Staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Trēow" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="पेड़ — Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पेड़" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="شجرة — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شجرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܐܝܠܢܐ — Armajski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܝܠܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Armajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="شجرة — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="شجرة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7" title="বৃক্ষ — Asemijski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বৃক্ষ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asemijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rbol" title="Árbol — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Árbol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mictikw" title="Mictikw — atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Mictikw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="पेड़ — Avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पेड़" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quqa" title="Quqa — Ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Quqa" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fac" title="Ağac — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ağac" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AC" title="آغاج — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آغاج" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Ағас — Baškir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ағас" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baškir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baam" title="Baam — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Baam" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medis" title="Medis — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Medis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poon" title="Poon — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Poon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Дрэва — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дрэва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Дрэва — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дрэва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дърво — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дърво" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="फेड़ — Biharski" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फेड़" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Biharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiri" title="Yiri — Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Yiri" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7" title="বৃক্ষ — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৃক্ষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཤིང་། — Tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཤིང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwez_(plant)" title="Gwez (plant) — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwez (plant)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drvo_(stablo)" title="Drvo (stablo) — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Drvo (stablo)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Модон — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Модон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbre" title="Arbre — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arbre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A9u" title="Chéu — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Chéu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82" title="Дитт — Čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дитт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A1%E1%8E%AC%E1%8E%A2" title="ᏡᎬᎢ — Čeroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏡᎬᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Čeroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoohts%C3%AAstse" title="Hoohtsêstse — Čejenski" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Hoohtsêstse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Čejenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="دار — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terek" title="Terek — Krimeanski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Terek" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimeanski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strom" title="Strom — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дрєво — Staroslovenski" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Дрєво" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Staroslovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%B2%C4%83%C3%A7" title="Йывăç — Čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йывăç" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coeden" title="Coeden — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coeden" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A6_(organisme)" title="Træ (organisme) — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Træ (organisme)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tia" title="Tia — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baum" title="Baum — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Baum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dare" title="Dare — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dare" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C3%AD" title="Atí — Eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Atí" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Δέντρο — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δέντρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lber" title="Élber — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Élber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree" title="Tree — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tree" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbo" title="Arbo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rbol" title="Árbol — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Árbol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puu" title="Puu — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Puu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuhaitz" title="Zuhaitz — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zuhaitz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arvu" title="Arvu — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Arvu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="درخت — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درخت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puu" title="Puu — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Puu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puu" title="Puu — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Puu" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vunikau" title="Vunikau — Fidžijski" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vunikau" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fidžijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B8" title="Trø — Farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Trø" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbre" title="Arbre — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arbre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82bro" title="Âbro — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Âbro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buum" title="Buum — Severno-frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Buum" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Severno-frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbul" title="Arbul — Friulijski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Arbul" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam" title="Beam — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Beam" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crann" title="Crann — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Crann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%B9" title="樹 — gan kineski" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="樹" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Py%C3%A9bwa" title="Pyébwa — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Pyébwa" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craobh" title="Craobh — Škotski Galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Craobh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Škotski Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rbore" title="Árbore — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Árbore" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvyram%C3%A1ta" title="Yvyramáta — Gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvyramáta" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billey" title="Billey — Manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Billey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishiya" title="Bishiya — Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bishiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su_(chh%E1%B9%B3%CC%8Dt-vu%CC%8Dt)" title="Su (chhṳ̍t-vu̍t) — hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Su (chhṳ̍t-vu̍t)" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A5" title="עץ — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वृक्ष — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वृक्ष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perr" title="Perr — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Perr" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stablo" title="Stablo — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stablo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyebwa" title="Pyebwa — Haićanski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pyebwa" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haićanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa_(botanika)" title="Fa (botanika) — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fa (botanika)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Ծառ — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծառ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Ծառ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ծառ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbore" title="Arbore — Interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Arbore" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kayu" title="Kayu — Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kayu" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohon" title="Pohon — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pohon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rbor" title="Árbor — Interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Árbor" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93sh%C3%ADsh%C3%AD" title="Óshíshí — Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Óshíshí" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napaaqtuq" title="Napaaqtuq — Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Napaaqtuq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kayo" title="Kayo — Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kayo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0" title="Га — Ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Га" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arboro" title="Arboro — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arboro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9" title="Tré — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tré" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albero" title="Albero — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Albero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%A8" title="木 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="木" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrii" title="Chrii — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Chrii" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wit" title="Wit — Javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94" title="ხე — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aseklu" title="Aseklu — Kabile" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aseklu" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabile" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1kwon" title="A̱kwon — Tjap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱kwon" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tjap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Ағаш — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ағаш" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಮರ — Kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4" title="나무 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나무" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8F%D9%84" title="کُل — Kašmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کُل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kašmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar" title="Dar — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83" title="Пу — Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Пу" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwedhen" title="Gwedhen — Korniški" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gwedhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Korniški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Дарак — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дарак" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbor" title="Arbor — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arbor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bam" title="Bam — Luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bam" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D1%85%D1%8C" title="Мурхь — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Мурхь" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ттар — Lezgian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Ттар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbor" title="Arbor — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Arbor" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boum" title="Boum — Limburgiš" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Boum" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ABgn" title="Lëgn — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lëgn" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alber" title="Alber — lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Alber" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzet%C3%A9" title="Nzeté — Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nzeté" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89" title="ກົກໄມ້ — Laoški" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ກົກໄມ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medis" title="Medis — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Medis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koks" title="Koks — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Koks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazo_(zavamaniry)" title="Hazo (zavamaniry) — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hazo (zavamaniry)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Пушеҥге — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пушеҥге" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81kau" title="Rākau — Maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rākau" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Дрво (растение) — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дрво (растение)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="വൃക്ഷം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൃക്ഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Мод — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мод" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E_%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯎ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ — Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1" title="झाड — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="झाड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokok" title="Pokok — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pokok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arble" title="Arble — Mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Arble" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="သစ်ပင် — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သစ်ပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%82%D1%82" title="Чувтт — Erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чувтт" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="دار — mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دار" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuahuitl" title="Cuahuitl — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cuahuitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom" title="Boom — Niski nemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Boom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niski nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom" title="Boom — donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Boom" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96" title="रूख — Nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रूख" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="सिमा — Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सिमा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_(plant)" title="Boom (plant) — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boom (plant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tre" title="Tre — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tre" title="Tre — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A6%DF%99%DF%8C" title="ߦߙߌ — N’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߦߙߌ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouais" title="Bouais — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Bouais" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbre" title="Arbre — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arbre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muka" title="Muka — Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Muka" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%C3%A6%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бæлас — Osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бæлас" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96" title="ਰੁੱਖ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੁੱਖ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pun_dutung" title="Pun dutung — Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pun dutung" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abe" title="Abe — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Abe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baam" title="Baam — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Baam" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drzewo" title="Drzewo — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Drzewo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%A9%DA%BE" title="رکھ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رکھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="ونه — Paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ونه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rvore" title="Árvore — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Árvore" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sach%27a" title="Sach&#039;a — Kvenča" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sach&#039;a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Kvenča" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planta_(bostg)" title="Planta (bostg) — Reto-Romanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Planta (bostg)" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rukh" title="Rukh — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Rukh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiti" title="Igiti — Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Igiti" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbore" title="Arbore — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arbore" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arburi" title="Arburi — Aromanijski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Arburi" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rvule" title="Àrvule — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Àrvule" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дерево — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дерево" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дерево — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Дерево" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiti" title="Igiti — Kinjarvanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Igiti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinjarvanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83" title="तरुः — Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तरुः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Мас — Jakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Мас" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE" title="ᱫᱟᱨᱮ — Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱫᱟᱨᱮ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rvulu" title="Àrvulu — Sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Àrvulu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree" title="Tree — Škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tree" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%BB" title="وڻ — Sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڻ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addag" title="Addag — tahelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Addag" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tahelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="ගස් — Singaleski" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singaleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree" title="Tree — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tree" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strom" title="Strom — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Strom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drevo" title="Drevo — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Drevo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muti" title="Muti — Šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Muti" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geed" title="Geed — Somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Geed" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pema" title="Pema — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pema" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дрво — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дрво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom" title="Boom — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Boom" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangkal" title="Tangkal — Sudanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tangkal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sudanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A4d" title="Träd — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Träd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mti" title="Mti — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C5%AFm" title="Strům — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Strům" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/kilang" title="kilang — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="kilang" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மரம் — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/qhoniq" title="qhoniq — Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="qhoniq" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81" title="చెట్టు — Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చెట్టు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82" title="Дарахт — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дарахт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99" title="ไม้ต้น — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไม้ต้น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga%C3%A7" title="Agaç — Turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Agaç" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puno" title="Puno — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Puno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diwai" title="Diwai — Tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Diwai" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fa%C3%A7" title="Ağaç — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ağaç" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Агач — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Агач" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnua" title="Nnua — Tvi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Nnua" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Tvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Писпу — Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Писпу" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Дерево — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дерево" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="درخت — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="درخت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daraxt" title="Daraxt — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Daraxt" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80lbara" title="Àlbara — venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Àlbara" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu" title="Pu — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pu" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2y" title="Cây — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cây" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom" title="Boom — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Boom" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bim" title="Bim — Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bim" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85be" title="Åbe — Valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Åbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puno" title="Puno — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Puno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garab" title="Garab — Volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Garab" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%91" title="树 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="树" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imithi" title="Imithi — Khosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Imithi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Khosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90" title="ჯა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9D" title="בוים — Jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בוים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faex" title="Faex — Zuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Faex" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%91" title="树 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="树" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C5%AB" title="Chhiū — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiū" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%B9" title="樹 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="樹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isihlahla" title="Isihlahla — Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isihlahla" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10884#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Stablo" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latinica</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sh-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;variant=sh-latn" lang="sh-Latn" hreflang="sh-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sh-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;variant=sh-cyrl" lang="sh-Cyrl" hreflang="sh-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Teme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Stablo"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=history" title="Pogledajte prethodne verzije ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alatke" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alatke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Stablo"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Opšte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovdje/Stablo" title="Pogledajte listu svih stranica koje vode ovamo [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_izmjene/Stablo" rel="nofollow" title="Prelistajte nedavne izmjene stranica koje su povezane s ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Pregledajte listu svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;oldid=41479537" title="Nabavite trajnu vezu do ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajna veza</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=info" title="Pronađite više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podaci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&amp;page=Stablo&amp;id=41479537&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Saznajte kako da citirate ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FStablo"><span>Skrati URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FStablo"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Stablo"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Stablo&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;printable=yes" title="Odštampajte ovu stranicu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Odštampaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tree" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10884" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r42165048">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Za druge upotrebe, vid <a href="/wiki/Stablo_(biljka)" title="Stablo (biljka)">Stablo (biljka)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r42165048"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Drvo" preusmjerava ovdje. Za druge upotrebe, vidi <a href="/wiki/Drvo_(materijal)" title="Drvo (materijal)">Drvo (materijal)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Yanagi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Yanagi.jpg/250px-Yanagi.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Yanagi.jpg/375px-Yanagi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Yanagi.jpg/500px-Yanagi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vrba_(drvo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vrba (drvo) (stranica ne postoji)">Vrba</a> u <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanu</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg/200px-Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="369" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg/300px-Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg/400px-Grizzly_Giant_Mariposa_Grove.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="2896" /></a><figcaption>Golemi mamutovac je stablo s prosječnom visinom između 60 i 80 metara.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:1859-Martinique.web.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/1859-Martinique.web.jpg/200px-1859-Martinique.web.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/1859-Martinique.web.jpg/300px-1859-Martinique.web.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/1859-Martinique.web.jpg/400px-1859-Martinique.web.jpg 2x" data-file-width="788" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kokosova_palma" title="Kokosova palma">Kokosova palma</a> na <a href="/wiki/Martinik" class="mw-redirect" title="Martinik">Martiniku</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Stablo</b> ili <b>drvo</b> u <a href="/wiki/Botanika" title="Botanika">botanici</a> je svaka višegodišnja <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">biljka</a>, koja se sastoji iz <a href="/wiki/Korijen" title="Korijen">korijena</a>, vidljivog drvenog <a href="/wiki/Deblo" title="Deblo">debla</a> i grana, koje čine <a href="/wiki/Kro%C5%A1nja" title="Krošnja">krošnju</a> drveta. Dijele se na vazdazeleno i listopadno drveće. Minimalna visina koja razlikuje stablo od <a href="/wiki/Grm" title="Grm">grma</a> obično je od 3 <a href="/wiki/M" title="M">m</a> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> do 6 m,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ovisno o autoru. Neki autori smatraju, da stabla trebaju imati najmanje 10 cm promjera debla.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Biljke koje ne ispunjavaju navedene uvjete obično se svrstava u grmlje. U usporedbi s većinom drugih biljaka, stabla su dugovječnija, neka žive i nekoliko tisuća godina, a mogu narasti do 115 m <a href="/wiki/Visina" title="Visina">visine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stabla su važan dio prirodnog krajolika, zbog sprečavanja erozije, proizvodnje <a href="/wiki/Kiseonik" title="Kiseonik">kisika</a>, smanjenja emisije <a href="/wiki/Ugljen-dioksid" title="Ugljen-dioksid">ugljikovog dioksida</a> u atmosferi, služe kao izvor <a href="/wiki/Hrana" title="Hrana">hrane</a>, zaštite i sl. </p><p>Javljaju se u mnogo različitih <a href="/wiki/Red_(taksonomija)" title="Red (taksonomija)">redova</a> i <a href="/wiki/Porodica_(taksonomija)" title="Porodica (taksonomija)">porodica</a> biljaka. Evoluirala su zasebno u nepovezanim skupinama <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">biljaka</a>, kao rezultat različitih <a href="/wiki/Ekologija" title="Ekologija">ekoloških</a> prilika, što je klasičan primjer paralelnih evolucija. Uz procjenu od 100 000 vrsta drveća, broj vrsta drveća širom svijeta čini ukupno oko 25% svih živih biljnih vrsta.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Većina vrsta drveća raste u tropskim krajevima <a href="/wiki/Svijet" title="Svijet">svijeta</a>, a mnoga od tih područja <a href="/wiki/Botani%C4%8Dar" class="mw-redirect" title="Botaničar">botaničari</a> još nisu istražili, što daje nepotpune podatke o raznolikosti vrsta.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stabla rastu na prostorima, gdje ima dovoljno <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" class="mw-redirect" title="Svjetlost">svjetlosti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toplina" title="Toplina">topline</a> i <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a>. Prema podacima <a href="/wiki/Organizacija_za_prehranu_i_poljoprivredu" title="Organizacija za prehranu i poljoprivredu">FAO</a>-a <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. godine, 30% kopnene površine bilo je prekriveni <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma">šumom</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatskoj</a> šume čine 35% kopnene površine države. Šumsko drveće na jednom <a href="/wiki/Hektar" title="Hektar">hektaru</a> proizvodi 6-20 <a href="/wiki/Tona" title="Tona">tona</a> organskog materijala, što je najveća proizvodnja <a href="/wiki/Biomasa" title="Biomasa">biomase</a> na kopnu. Ukupna količina proizvedene drvne mase u svijetu <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>. godine iznosila je 422 gigatone. Budući da se oko polovice drvne tvari sastoji od ugljika, šume su važne u pohrani ugljika i postizanju ravnoteže ugljičnog dioksida u <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(planet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemlja (planet)">Zemljinoj</a> atmosferi. </p><p>Rast i metabolizam drveća podložni su unutarnjim (genetski određeni) i vanjskih čimbenicima (<a href="/wiki/Ekologija" title="Ekologija">ekološki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klimatski</a> i dr). Drveće ima razdoblje mirovanja i razdoblje vegetacijskog rasta i razvoja. Početak i kraj vegetacijskog razdoblja razlikuje se ovisno o vrsti drveća, duljini <a href="/wiki/Dan" title="Dan">dana</a> i <a href="/wiki/No%C4%87" title="Noć">noći</a>, dostupnosti <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a> i sl. Rast kontroliraju <a href="/wiki/Biljni_hormon" title="Biljni hormon">biljni hormoni</a> (fitohormoni). Stabla su u mogućnosti prilagoditi se promjenjivim uvjetima u prirodi. U vrijeme mirovanja, drveće smanjuje svoju aktivnost na najmanju mjeru.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Na početku vegetacijskog razdoblja, otvaraju se <a href="/wiki/Pup" title="Pup">pupovi</a> i započinje daljnji rast i razvoj. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morfologija">Morfologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Morfologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Morfologija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Emirgan_04589.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Emirgan_04589.jpg/200px-Emirgan_04589.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Emirgan_04589.jpg/300px-Emirgan_04589.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Emirgan_04589.jpg/400px-Emirgan_04589.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Deblo i krošnja stabla u <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turskoj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg/200px-Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg/300px-Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg/400px-Urue%C3%B1a_almendro2_lou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cvijet" title="Cvijet">Cvijetovi</a> <a href="/wiki/Badem" title="Badem">badema</a> u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španjolskoj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Corylus_avellana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/200px-Corylus_avellana.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/300px-Corylus_avellana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/400px-Corylus_avellana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="830" data-file-height="611" /></a><figcaption>Lišće i <a href="/wiki/Plod" title="Plod">plodovi</a> <a href="/wiki/Obi%C4%8Dna_lijeska" title="Obična lijeska">obične lijeske</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Osnovni dijelovi stabla su: <a href="/wiki/Korijen" title="Korijen">korijen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deblo" title="Deblo">deblo</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kro%C5%A1nja" title="Krošnja">krošnja</a>. Deblo se sastoji od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sr%C4%8Dika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Srčika (stranica ne postoji)">srčike</a>, primarnog i sekundarnog <a href="/wiki/Ksilem" title="Ksilem">ksilema</a> te primarnih i sekundarnih zraka srčike. Izvana je obavijeno <a href="/wiki/Kora" class="mw-disambig" title="Kora">korom</a>. Deblo je najvažniji dio stabla, koji se može iskoristiti u gospodarske svrhe. </p><p>Drveće se može grupirati u egzogeno i endogeno s obzirom na način <a href="/wiki/Rast_(Nevesinje)" title="Rast (Nevesinje)">rasta</a> i povećanja <a href="/wiki/Promjer" title="Promjer">promjera</a>. Egzogena stabla, među koja se ubrajaju velika većina stabala (sva <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetinarske_%C5%A1ume_umerenih_predela" title="Četinarske šume umerenih predela">crnogorica</a> i gotovo sva <a href="/wiki/Listopadna_biljka" title="Listopadna biljka">bjelogorica</a>), rastu dodavanjem novih <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">godova</a> prema van, odmah ispod kore u obliku koncentričnih <a href="/wiki/Krug" title="Krug">krugova</a>. Endogena stabala, (npr. <a href="/wiki/Palme" title="Palme">palme</a>, također i kaktusi koji ne spadaju u drveće), rastu prema unutra. Pomoću godova može se odrediti starost stabla i pratiti kako je tekao rast u pojedinoj godini. Time se bavi <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">dendrokronologija</a>. Kod velike većine tropskih vrsta drveća ne može se odrediti točna starost na ovaj način, kao ni kod endogenih stabala. </p><p>Anatomska građa stabla, proučava se na karakterističnim prerezima (presjecima). Postoje tri takva presjeka: poprečni, uzdužni radijalni i uzdužni tangentni. </p><p>Korijen stabla pruža stabilnost za nadzemni dio, upija <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodu</a> i hranjive tvari iz <a href="/wiki/Tlo" title="Tlo">tla</a>. Najčešće raste prema dolje, ali raste i postrano ovisno o vrsti drveća i razmještaju hranjivih tvari i vode u tlu. U suhom tlu neće rasti ili će rasti sporo. Rast korijena iz apikalnog meristema je primarni rast. Sekundarni rast se događa u bočnim meristemima. </p><p><a href="/wiki/List" title="List">List</a> kritosjemenjača sastoji se od plojke, baze, peteljke i palistića, koji se nalaze s obje strane baze peteljke. Peteljka se nalazi u pazušcu lista. Sve te dijelove lista, nemaju sve vrste kritosjemenjača. <a href="/wiki/Listovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Listovi">Listovi</a> četinjača obično su iglice, mogu biti kratke, kao kod <a href="/wiki/Tisa_(biljka)" title="Tisa (biljka)">tise</a> (oko 1,5 cm) ili dugačke i do 25 cm, kao kod <a href="/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_borovac" title="Američki borovac">američkog borovca</a>. Neke četinjače (kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuja (stranica ne postoji)">tuja</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cempres" title="Čempres">čempres</a>) umjesto iglica imaju listove u obliku ljuskica. Suvišne i štetne tvari stablo skladišti u lišću, koje pada u <a href="/wiki/Jesen" title="Jesen">jesen</a> kod listopadnog drveća. Kod crnogoričnog drveća, iglice padaju postepeno tijekom godine, a u vremenu od oko pet godina, crnogorično stablo zamijeni sve iglice novima. Otpalo lišće čini listinac, koji se postepeno razgrađuje i propada. Raspored grana u krošnji najčešće je onakav kakvim se postiže optimalna izloženost <a href="/wiki/List" title="List">lišća</a> sunčevoj svjetlosti. Svaka vrsta drveća ima karakteristično lišće pa se pomoću lišća utvrđuje o kojoj se vrsti drveća radi. Pri tome se gleda <a href="/wiki/Oblik" title="Oblik">oblik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boja" title="Boja">boja</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veli%C4%8Dina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veličina (stranica ne postoji)">veličina</a> lišća i sl. Kao pomoć pri određivanju vrste drveća, osim lišća služe i <a href="/wiki/Pup" title="Pup">pupovi</a>, kora, izgled krošnje i sl. Botaničari su razvili bogatu terminologiju za opis karakteristika lišća, pupova, kore i dr. Stabla s najdužim lišćem su palme, čije je lišće dugo i do 9 metara. </p><p>Iz <a href="/wiki/Pup" title="Pup">pupova</a> se razvija izdanak. Mogu neko vrijeme mirovati pa se kasnije aktivirati. Vršni ili terminalni pup nalazi se na vrhu <a href="/wiki/Stabljika" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabljika">stabljike</a>, a ostali su postrani ili lateralni pupovi. Ako vršni pup propadne, kod nekih vrsta, neki drugi pup preuzet će njegovu ulogu. Na stabljici mogu biti raspoređeni naizmijenično ili nasuprotno. Iz vegetativnih pupova razvit će se listovi, a iz reproduktivnih pupova uz listove, razvit će se i cvijetovi, a iz njih plodovi. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Cvijet" title="Cvijet">Cvijet</a> kao preobraženi dio izdanka, nosi rasplodne organe biljaka i ima organe za primamljivanje <a href="/wiki/Insekt" title="Insekt">kukaca</a>, radi <a href="/wiki/Opra%C5%A1ivanje" title="Oprašivanje">oprašivanja</a>. <a href="/wiki/Plod" title="Plod">Plod</a> je reproduktivni organ kritosjemenjača, koji se nakon oplodnje razvija iz plodnice, a sastoji se od sjemenke i usplođa. </p><p>Kod golosjemenjača i kritosjemenjača, nakon oprašivanja (<a href="/wiki/Vetar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vetar">vjetrom</a>, kukcima i sl.) i oplodnje nastaje <a href="/wiki/Sjeme" title="Sjeme">sjeme</a>. Ono je presudno za razmnožavanje drveća, za razliku od primitivnih biljaka kao što su paprati, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahovine_i_li%C5%A1ajevi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahovine i lišajevi (stranica ne postoji)">mahovine i lišajevi</a>, koji nemaju sjemenke, već druge načine razmnožavanja. Sjeme je pripomoglo, da se golosjemenjače i kritosjemenjače razmnože na velikim udaljenostima i da zauzmu velike površine <a href="/wiki/Kopno" title="Kopno">kopna</a> u toplim i hladnim podnebljima. Plodonošenje ili rađanje plodom (sjemenom) zavisi o mnogim faktorima: o unutrašnjim (biološkim) svojstvima biljke (vrsta, starost, periodicitet uroda), o vanjskim uvjetima (<a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tlo" title="Tlo">tlo</a>) i o socijalnom položaju (gustoća sadnje, klasa). Većina vrsta drveća i <a href="/wiki/Grm" title="Grm">grmlja</a> rađa sjemenom u prilično redovitim vremenskim intervalima. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolucija">Evolucija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Evolucija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Evolucija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Devonianscene-green.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Devonianscene-green.jpg/200px-Devonianscene-green.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Devonianscene-green.jpg/300px-Devonianscene-green.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Devonianscene-green.jpg/400px-Devonianscene-green.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2563" data-file-height="1792" /></a><figcaption>Prikaz flore u geološkom razdoblju <a href="/wiki/Devon" title="Devon">devona</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>U <a href="/wiki/Geolo%C5%A1ka_kronologija" title="Geološka kronologija">geološkom razdoblju</a> mladog <a href="/wiki/Devon" title="Devon">devona</a> (prije oko 415 milijuna godina), nije bilo <a href="/wiki/Vegetacija" class="mw-disambig" title="Vegetacija">vegetacije</a> više od visine struka. Da bi dobile oblik stabla, rane <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">biljke</a> trebale su razviti drvenasto tkivo, koje će upijati <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodu</a> i služiti kao potporanj. Prve biljke koje su razvile drvenasto tkivo bile su <a href="/wiki/Paprati" title="Paprati">paprati</a>, a sredinom devona vrsta izumrle paprati <i>Wattieza</i> dosegla je <a href="/wiki/Visina" title="Visina">visinu</a> 8 metara i poprimila oblik stabla.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U kasnom devonu, vrste iz izumrlog roda <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeopteris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeopteris (stranica ne postoji)">Archaeopteris</a></i> dosegle su 30 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">metara</a>, sličile su na stabla, a <a href="/wiki/List" title="List">lišće</a> im je bilo slično papratima. To su prve biljke, koje su razvile pravo drvo. Uskoro su se pojavile vrste iz roda <i>Lepidodendron</i> koje su rasle i do 50 metara u visinu i 2 metra u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0irina" title="Širina">širinu</a> pri bazi. One dominiraju u naslagama <a href="/wiki/Ugljen" title="Ugljen">ugljena</a> iz kasnog devona i <a href="/wiki/Ugljenik" title="Ugljenik">karbona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Imale su drvo slabe kvalitete s puno šupljina. U karbonu se javljaju vrste iz izumrlog roda <i>Calamites</i>, bliski srodnici današnjih <a href="/wiki/Preslica" title="Preslica">preslica</a>. Razvile su drvo i rasle do visine veće od 10 m, što nije slučaj s današnjim preslicama. </p><p>Danas su dvije dominantne divizije stabala: <a href="/wiki/Golosjemenja%C4%8De" title="Golosjemenjače">golosjemenjače</a> i <a href="/wiki/Skrivenosemenice" class="mw-redirect" title="Skrivenosemenice">kritosjemenjače</a>. Dugo se vjerovalo, da su kritosjemenjače nastale od golosjemenjača, ali nedavna molekularna istraživanja sugeriraju, da potječu iz dvije različite skupine.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Obje skupine vjerojatno su nastale iz <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridospermatophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridospermatophyta (stranica ne postoji)">Pteridospermatophyta</a></i> u geološkom razdoblju <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">perma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kritosjemenjače su imale malu zastupljenost do sredine geološkog razdoblja <a href="/wiki/Kreda_(period)" title="Kreda (period)">krede</a>, nakon čega su postale dominantne vrste u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma">šumama</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korisnost">Korisnost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Korisnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Korisnost"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bay_Makarska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bay_Makarska.jpg/200px-Bay_Makarska.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bay_Makarska.jpg/300px-Bay_Makarska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bay_Makarska.jpg/400px-Bay_Makarska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Stabla imaju estetsku ulogu korisnu u <a href="/wiki/Turizam" title="Turizam">turizmu</a>. Na slici je plaža u <a href="/wiki/Makarska" title="Makarska">Makarskoj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Drveće je važan dio <a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirodnog</a> krajolika, spriječava <a href="/wiki/Erozija" title="Erozija">eroziju</a> i odrone <a href="/wiki/Tlo" title="Tlo">tla</a>. Povoljno utječe na <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klimu</a> u područjima, gdje su veliki <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma">šumski</a> kompleksi. Drveće zadržava i čuva <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodu</a> u tlu, proizvodi <a href="/wiki/Kiseonik" title="Kiseonik">kisik</a>, a veže <a href="/wiki/Ugljen-dioksid" title="Ugljen-dioksid">ugljični dioksid</a> pa tako smanjuju emisije ugljičnog dioksida u <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" class="mw-disambig" title="Atmosfera">atmosferi</a>. Ima estetsku ulogu, koja je naročito važna u <a href="/wiki/Turizam" title="Turizam">turizmu</a>, npr. borova šuma uz <a href="/wiki/More" title="More">more</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Плажа">plažu</a> ima turističku vrijednost. </p><p>Mnoge vrste drveća koriste se kao ukrasne biljke u dvorištima, okućnicama, parkovima i na ulicama. Stablo pruža zaštitu od prekomjerne sunčeve svjetlosti i jakog vjetra. Drveće je glavni element <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">parkova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botani%C4%8Dki_vrt" title="Botanički vrt">botaničkih vrtova</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arboretum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arboretum (stranica ne postoji)">arboretuma</a>, a često i <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park" title="Nacionalni park">nacionalnih parkova</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatskoj</a>, glavni razlog za proglašenje nekih nacionalnih parkova bilo je vrlo vrijedno šumsko drveće. To se prvenstveno odnosi na <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Risnjak" title="Nacionalni park Risnjak">Risnjak</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Sjeverni_Velebit" title="Nacionalni park Sjeverni Velebit">Sjeverni Velebit</a> kao i na parkove prirode <a href="/wiki/Park_prirode_Medvednica" title="Park prirode Medvednica">Medvednica</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_prirode_Velebit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Park prirode Velebit (stranica ne postoji)">Velebit</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_prirode_Papuk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Park prirode Papuk (stranica ne postoji)">Papuk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_prirode_U%C4%8Dka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Park prirode Učka (stranica ne postoji)">Učka</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_prirode_%C5%BDumberak_-_Samoborsko_gorje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Park prirode Žumberak - Samoborsko gorje (stranica ne postoji)">park prirode Žumberak - Samoborsko gorje</a>. Drveće ima i zdravstenu, lječilišnu ulogu, <a href="/wiki/Stani%C5%A1te" title="Stanište">stanište</a> je za brojne <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinje</a>. Izvor je hrane, što se posebno odnosi na <a href="/wiki/Vo%C4%87e" title="Voće">voće</a> koje raste na drveću. Od <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0e%C4%87ernog_javora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šećernog javora (stranica ne postoji)">šećernog javora</a> dobiva se <a href="/wiki/Sirup" title="Sirup">sirup</a>, a od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kau%C4%8Dukovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaučukovac (stranica ne postoji)">kaučukovca</a> <a href="/wiki/Guma" title="Guma">guma</a>. U krajevima bogatim drvom izrađuju se drvene kuće, naročito u <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Evropa" title="Sjeverna Evropa">Sjevernoj Europi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Severna_Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Severna Amerika">Sjevernoj Americi</a>. Drvo pruža toplinsku izolaciju bolju od <a href="/wiki/Beton" title="Beton">betona</a> ili <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celik" title="Čelik">čelika</a>. Od drveća dobivaju se i <a href="/wiki/Tanin" title="Tanin">tanin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balzam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Balzam (stranica ne postoji)">balzami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lijekovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Lijekovi">lijekovi</a>, biljne smole, <a href="/wiki/Eteri%C4%8Dno_ulje" title="Eterično ulje">eterična ulja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Za%C4%8Din" title="Začin">začini</a> i dr.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Oboreno drvo može se iskoristiti u gospodarske svrhe za izradu <a href="/wiki/Namje%C5%A1taj" title="Namještaj">namještaja</a>, kao <a href="/wiki/Drvo_(materijal)" title="Drvo (materijal)">drvna građa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Furnir" title="Furnir">furnir</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iverica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iverica (stranica ne postoji)">iverica</a> ili se koristiti za grijanje u obliku cjepanica, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Briketi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Briketi (stranica ne postoji)">briketa</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piljevina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piljevina (stranica ne postoji)">piljevine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprostranjenost">Rasprostranjenost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Rasprostranjenost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rasprostranjenost"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG/220px-Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG/330px-Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG/440px-Rain_forest_around_Mt_Kenya_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Većina vrsta drveća raste u <a href="/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi">tropskim</a> krajevima <a href="/wiki/Svijet" title="Svijet">svijeta</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stabla su rasprostranjena na gotovo cijeloj <a href="/wiki/Kopno" title="Kopno">kopnenoj</a> površini <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(planet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemlja (planet)">Zemlje</a>. Ne rastu jedino u vrlo ekstremnim područjima poput trajno zaleđenih prostora, <a href="/wiki/Pustinja" title="Pustinja">pustinja</a> (izuzev <a href="/wiki/Oaza" title="Oaza">oaza</a>), u predjelima izrazito visoke <a href="/wiki/Nadmorska_visina" title="Nadmorska visina">nadmorske visine</a> iznad crte pojavljivanja stabala i sl. </p><p>Pojedine vrste drveća imaju vrlo široko područje prirodnog rasprostiranja i rastu na više kontinenata poput <a href="/wiki/Crni_bor" title="Crni bor">crnog bora</a>, koji raste u <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Evropa" title="Južna Evropa">južnoj Europi</a>, sjeverozapadnoj <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Africi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mala_Azija" title="Mala Azija">Maloj Aziji</a>. Postoje i <a href="/wiki/Endem" title="Endem">endemske</a> vrste drveća koje se u prirodi pojavljuju samo na jednom ili nekoliko područja i negdje drugdje. <a href="/wiki/Australski_stribor" title="Australski stribor">Australski stribor</a> jedna je najrjeđih živućih vrsta, u divljini raste samo na tri mala lokaliteta. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Relikt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Relikt (stranica ne postoji)">Relikti</a> su vrste, koje su u prošlosti obitavale na širokom području, ali im je uslijed klimatskih promjena znatno smanjen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Areal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Areal (stranica ne postoji)">areal</a>. Reliktne vrste drveća su: <a href="/wiki/Pan%C4%8Di%C4%87eva_omorika" title="Pančićeva omorika">Pančićeva omorika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Araukarija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Araukarija (stranica ne postoji)">araukarija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Likvidambar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Likvidambar (stranica ne postoji)">likvidambar</a> i dr. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tropska_ki%C5%A1na_%C5%A1uma" title="Tropska kišna šuma">Tropske kišne šume</a> bogate su velikim brojem raznih vrsta drveća, dok u području <a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">tundre</a> i drugim nepovoljnijim područjima za rast drveća, raste jako mali broj vrsta drveća. Pojavljivanje drveća na određenom području ovisi o dostupnosti <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a>, vrsti terena, <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturi</a> i sl. U središtu prirodnog područja rasprostiranja rastu najzdravija i najrazvijenija stabla. Na rubovima prirodnog pojavljivanja vrste, stabla su slabije razvijena i podložnija bolestima. </p><p>Veći broj <a href="/wiki/Biom" title="Biom">bioma</a> definirano je drvećem koje ih nastanjuje, kao što su: <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0irokolisne_i_mje%C5%A1ovite_%C5%A1ume_umjerenih_predjela" title="Širokolisne i mješovite šume umjerenih predjela">širokolisne i mješovite šume umjerenih predjela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajga" title="Tajga">tajga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crnogori%C4%8Dne_%C5%A1ume_umjerenog_pojasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crnogorične šume umjerenog pojasa (stranica ne postoji)">crnogorične šume umjerenog pojasa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropske_i_subtropske_%C4%8Detinarske_%C5%A1ume&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropske i subtropske četinarske šume (stranica ne postoji)">tropske i subtropske četinarske šume</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mediteranske_%C5%A1ume_i_%C5%A1ikare" title="Mediteranske šume i šikare">mediteranske šume i šikare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tropske_i_subtropske_vla%C5%BEne_%C5%A1irokolisne_%C5%A1ume" title="Tropske i subtropske vlažne širokolisne šume">tropske i subtropske vlažne širokolisne šume</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropske_i_subtropske_suhe_%C5%A1irokolisne_%C5%A1ume&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropske i subtropske suhe širokolisne šume (stranica ne postoji)">tropske i subtropske suhe širokolisne šume</a> itd. </p><p>Mala grupa stabala koja raste zajedno čini šumarak, a <a href="/wiki/Krajolik" title="Krajolik">krajolik</a> pokriven velikim brojem gustorastućih stabala zove se <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma">šuma</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pra%C5%A1uma" title="Prašuma">Prašuma</a> je tip vegetacije kojim se nazivaju one šume, koje su se od svog nastanka razvijala uz malo (sekundarne) ili bez utjecaja <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek">čovjeka</a> (primarne), odnosno nastale su djelovanjem <a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirode</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oštećenja_stabala"><span id="O.C5.A1te.C4.87enja_stabala"></span>Oštećenja stabala</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Oštećenja stabala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Oštećenja stabala"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Dead_Vlei_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dead_Vlei_4.jpg/200px-Dead_Vlei_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dead_Vlei_4.jpg/300px-Dead_Vlei_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dead_Vlei_4.jpg/400px-Dead_Vlei_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3787" data-file-height="2525" /></a><figcaption>Odumrla stabla akacije u <a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibiji</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dva su izvora oštećenja stabala: biotski, uzrokovan živim bićima ili abiotski od neživih utjecaja. Biotski izvori oštećenja su npr.: <a href="/wiki/Insekt" title="Insekt">kukci</a> koji jedu <a href="/wiki/List" title="List">lišće</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Divlja%C4%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divljač (stranica ne postoji)">divljač</a> koja oštećuje koru, zatim štetne <a href="/wiki/Gljiva" title="Gljiva">gljive</a>, štetno djelovanje <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek">čovjeka</a> i dr. Abiotski izvori oštećenja su: <a href="/wiki/Munja" title="Munja">munje</a>, nepovoljni ekološki uvjeti i sl. </p><p>Šumarski stručnjaci rade procjene oštećenosti i ugroženosti stabala. Procjenjuje se intezitet, opseg i trajanje oštećenja. U vrijeme mirovanja vegetacije, teže je uočiti oštećenja stabala. Često puta drveće ne pokazuju odmah simptome oštećenja, nego ponekad tek nakon 24 mjeseci ili duže nakon što je došlo do oštećenja. </p><p>Vrste drveća različito su otporne na oštećenja. Pojedine vrste drveća otporne su na gradska zagađenja pa se sade i tamo gdje je zagađen zrak poput: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Platana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Platana (stranica ne postoji)">platana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagrem" title="Bagrem">običnog bagrema</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ginkgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ginkgo (stranica ne postoji)">ginkga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katalpa (stranica ne postoji)">katalpe</a> i dr.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stabla masovno nestaju s površine <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(planet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemlja (planet)">Zemlje</a> procesom deforestacije. <a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina_(geometrija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Površina (geometrija)">Površina</a> tropskih šuma smanjuje se zbog <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0umski_po%C5%BEar" title="Šumski požar">šumskih požara</a>, uzrokovanih ljudskom nepažnjom ili nastalih namjerno, kako bi se oslobodio prostor za <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivredne</a> kulture, koje daju veće gospodarske rezultate u kratkom roku, npr. za pašu stoke ili za uzgoj <a href="/wiki/Soja" title="Soja">soje</a>. Negativne posljedice su: gubitak staništa za razne vrste životinja i biljaka, <a href="/wiki/Erozija" title="Erozija">erozija</a>, isušivanje <a href="/wiki/Tlo" title="Tlo">tla</a> djelovanjem vjetra i sl. Izlaz je u racionalnom iskorištavanju šuma i <a href="/wiki/Po%C5%A1umljavanje" title="Pošumljavanje">pošumljavanju</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rekordna_stabla">Rekordna stabla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Rekordna stabla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rekordna stabla"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najviša_stabla"><span id="Najvi.C5.A1a_stabla"></span>Najviša stabla</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Najviša stabla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Najviša stabla"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Costal_Redwood.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Costal_Redwood.jpg/200px-Costal_Redwood.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Costal_Redwood.jpg/300px-Costal_Redwood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Costal_Redwood.jpg/400px-Costal_Redwood.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>Sekvoje su najviša stabla na svijetu.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Visina" title="Visina">Visine</a> najviših stabala na <a href="/wiki/Svijet" title="Svijet">svijetu</a> predmet su spora i pretjerivanja. <a href="/wiki/Mjerenje" title="Mjerenje">Mjerenja</a> s novim pouzdanim <a href="/wiki/Instrument" title="Instrument">instrumentima</a> kao što je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laserski_daljinomjer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laserski daljinomjer (stranica ne postoji)">laserski daljinomjer</a>, pokazala su, da su bila odstupanja kod nekih prijašnjih mjerenja od 5 do 15% iznad stvarne visine. Povijesni spisi u kojima se tvrdilo, da su neka stabla bila visoka 130 ili čak 150 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">metara</a>, danas se smatraju nepouzdanim te se odbacuju. </p><p>Popis stabala koja su prihvaćena kao deset najviših: </p> <ul><li>1. <a href="/wiki/Obalna_sekvoja" title="Obalna sekvoja">Obalna sekvoja</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>Sequoia sempervirens</i>): 115.56 m, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Sequoia" title="Nacionalni park Sequoia">Nacionalni park Sequoia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalifornija" title="Kalifornija">Kalifornija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">Sjedinjene Američke Države</a> <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2. <a href="/wiki/Eukaliptus" title="Eukaliptus">Eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i>Eucalyptus regnans</i>): 99.6 m, južno od <a href="/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">Hobarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasmanija" class="mw-redirect" title="Tasmanija">Tasmanija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australija</a> <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obi%C4%8Dna_ameri%C4%8Dka_duglazija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obična američka duglazija (stranica ne postoji)">Obična američka duglazija</a> (lat. <i>Pseudotsuga menziesii</i>): 99.4 m, Brummit Creek, <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitkanska_smreka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitkanska smreka (stranica ne postoji)">Sitkanska smreka</a> (lat. <i>Picea sitchensis</i>): 96.7 m, Park „Prairie Creek State Redwoods Park“, <a href="/wiki/Kalifornija" title="Kalifornija">Kalifornija</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golemi_mamutovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golemi mamutovac (stranica ne postoji)">Golemi mamutovac</a> (lat. <i>Sequoiadendron giganteum</i>): 94.9 m, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalni_park_Kings_Canyon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalni park Kings Canyon (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalni park Kings Canyon</a>, Kalifornija, Sjedinjene Američke Države <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_eukaliptus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi eukaliptus (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i>Eucalyptus globulus</i>): 90.7 m, Tasmanija, Australija <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uskolisni_eukaliptus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uskolisni eukaliptus (stranica ne postoji)">Uskolisni eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i>Eucalyptus viminalis</i>): 89 m, Tasmanija, Australija</li> <li>8. <i>Shorea faguetiana</i>: 88,3 m <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalni_park_Tawau_Hills&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalni park Tawau Hills (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalni park Tawau Hills</a>, na otoku <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija">Malezija</a> <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>9. Eukaliptus (lat. <i>Eucalyptus delegatensis</i>): 87.9 m, Tasmanija, Australija</li> <li>10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plemenita_jela&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plemenita jela (stranica ne postoji)">Plemenita jela</a> (lat. <i>Abies procera</i>): 87.5 m, Nacionalni vulkanski spomenik Mount Saint Helens, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)" title="Washington (savezna država)">Washington</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stabla_najvećeg_opsega"><span id="Stabla_najve.C4.87eg_opsega"></span>Stabla najvećeg opsega</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Stabla najvećeg opsega" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Stabla najvećeg opsega"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Baobab_and_elephant,_Tanzania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg/200px-Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg/300px-Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg/400px-Baobab_and_elephant%2C_Tanzania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Baobab" title="Baobab">Baobab</a> u <a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzaniji</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg/200px-Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg/300px-Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg/400px-Tronco-Detalles-%C3%81rbol-del-Tule-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2580" data-file-height="1932" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meksi%C4%8Dki_taksodij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meksički taksodij (stranica ne postoji)">Meksički taksodij</a>, Arbol del Tule, Santa Maria del Tule, Oaxaca, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Opseg" title="Opseg">Opseg</a> stabla obično se lakše mjeri od <a href="/wiki/Visina" title="Visina">visine</a> stabla. Unatoč tome, moguće su pogreške u <a href="/wiki/Mjerenje" title="Mjerenje">mjerenju</a>. Opseg se mjeri pomoću mjerne vrpce na prsnoj visini (1.3 m iznad <a href="/wiki/Tlo" title="Tlo">tla</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dok se promjer ukrasnog drveća obično mjeri na 1.5 m iznad tla.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U većini slučajeva to čini malu razliku u mjerenju opsega. U novije vrijeme umjesto opsega češće se mjeri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prsni_promjer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prsni promjer (stranica ne postoji)">prsni promjer</a> stabla. </p><p>Teško je točno izmjeriti opseg i promjer stabala, koja imaju <a href="/wiki/Kora" class="mw-disambig" title="Kora">koru</a> s puno brazda (uleknuća). To je posebno karakteristične za mnoge vrste drveća u <a href="/wiki/Pra%C5%A1uma" title="Prašuma">prašumama</a>. Opseg se ne smije uključiti prazan prostor između brazda. Dodatni problem kod mjerenja opsega i promjera kod <a href="/wiki/Baobab" title="Baobab">baobaba</a> jest što ova stabla pohranjuju velike količine <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a> u drvetu. To dovodi do promjena u opsegu tijekom godine (iako ne više od oko 2,5% <sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>). Opseg je najveći na kraju kišne sezone, a najmanji na kraju suhe sezone. </p><p>Stabla najvećeg opsega po vrstama su: </p> <ul><li>1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorostasni_baobab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorostasni baobab (stranica ne postoji)">Gorostasni baobab</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>Adansonia digitata</i>): 15.9 m, (mjereno u blizini tla), Provincija Limpopo <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" class="mw-redirect" title="Južna Afrika">Južna Afrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ovo stablo je raskoljeno u studenom <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>., pa je sada baobab s najvećim opsegom od 10.64 m iz Južne Afrike.</li> <li>2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meksi%C4%8Dki_taksodij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meksički taksodij (stranica ne postoji)">Meksički taksodij</a> (lat. <i>Taxodium mucronatum</i>): 11.62 m, Arbol del Tule, Santa Maria del Tule, Oaxaca, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golemi_mamutovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golemi mamutovac (stranica ne postoji)">Golemi mamutovac</a> (lat. <i>Sequoiadendron giganteum</i>): 8.85 m, <a href="/wiki/Kalifornija" title="Kalifornija">Kalifornija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">Sjedinjene Američke Države</a> <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>4. <a href="/wiki/Obalna_sekvoja" title="Obalna sekvoja">Obalna sekvoja</a> (lat. <i> Sequoia sempervirens </i>): 7.9 m, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Sequoia" title="Nacionalni park Sequoia">Nacionalni park Sequoia</a>, Kalifornija, Sjedinjene Američke Države.</li> <li>5. <a href="/wiki/Eukaliptus" title="Eukaliptus">Eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i>Eukaliptus obliqua</i>): 6.72 m, <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australija</a></li> <li>6. Eukaliptus (lat. <i>Eucalyptus regnans</i>): 6.52 m, Australija</li> <li>7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golema_tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golema tuja (stranica ne postoji)">Golema tuja</a> (lat. <i>Thuja plicata</i>): 5.99 m, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalni_park_Olympic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalni park Olympic (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalni park Olympic</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitkanska_smreka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitkanska smreka (stranica ne postoji)">Sitkanska smreka</a> (lat. <i>Picea sitchensis</i>): 5.39 m, Nacionalni park Olympic, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patagonski_trolist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patagonski trolist (stranica ne postoji)">Patagonski trolist</a> (lat. <i>Fitzroya cupressoides</i>): 5.0 m, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stabla_najvećeg_volumena"><span id="Stabla_najve.C4.87eg_volumena"></span>Stabla najvećeg volumena</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Stabla najvećeg volumena" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Stabla najvećeg volumena"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg/200px-Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg/300px-Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg/400px-Sequoia_and_a_car.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golemi_mamutovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golemi mamutovac (stranica ne postoji)">Golemi mamutovac</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Stabla najvećeg <a href="/wiki/Volumen" title="Volumen">volumena</a> jako su visoka i velikog su opsega i promjera. Mjerenje volumena stabla je složeno, osobito ako se mjeri volumen svih <a href="/wiki/Grana" class="mw-disambig" title="Grana">grana</a> te ako se mjeri i volumen <a href="/wiki/Korijen" title="Korijen">korijena</a>. Najčešće se mjeri samo volumen debla, a ostalo se mjeri jako rijetko. </p><p>Deset živućih vrsta za koje je izmjeren najveći volumen stabla do sada su: </p> <ul><li>1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golemi_mamutovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golemi mamutovac (stranica ne postoji)">Golemi mamutovac</a> (lat. <i>Sequoiadendron giganteum</i>): 1.487 m³, stablo "General Sherman", <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Sequoia" title="Nacionalni park Sequoia">Nacionalni park Sequoia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">Sjedinjene Američke Države</a> <sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2. <a href="/wiki/Obalna_sekvoja" title="Obalna sekvoja">Obalna sekvoja</a> (lat. <i>Sequoia sempervirens</i>): 1.203 m³, stablo "Posljednji monarh", <a href="/wiki/Kalifornija" title="Kalifornija">Kalifornija</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meksi%C4%8Dki_taksodij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meksički taksodij (stranica ne postoji)">Meksički taksodij</a> (lat. <i>Taxodium mucronatum</i>): 750 m³, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a></li> <li>4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golema_tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golema tuja (stranica ne postoji)">Golema tuja</a> (lat. <i>Thuja plicata</i>): 500 m³, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalni_park_Olympic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalni park Olympic (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalni park Olympic</a>, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_eukaliptus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi eukaliptus (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i>Eucalyptus globulus</i>): 368 m³, <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australija</a> <sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>6. <a href="/wiki/Eukaliptus" title="Eukaliptus">Eukaliptus</a> (lat. <i> Eucalyptus regnans</i>): 360 m³, Australija</li> <li>7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obi%C4%8Dna_ameri%C4%8Dka_duglazija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obična američka duglazija (stranica ne postoji)">Obična američka duglazija</a> (lat. <i> Pseudotsuga menziesii</i>): 349 m³, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitkanska_smreka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitkanska smreka (stranica ne postoji)">Sitkanska smreka</a> (lat. <i>Picea sitchensis</i>): 337 m³, Sjedinjene Američke Države</li> <li>9. Eukaliptus (lat. <i> Eukaliptus obliqua</i>): 337 m³, Australija</li> <li>10. Eukaliptus (lat. <i>Eukaliptus delegatensis</i>): 286 m³, Australija</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najmanja_stabla">Najmanja stabla</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Najmanja stabla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Najmanja stabla"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mnoga posve odrasla stabla mogu biti minijaturna, zbog nepovoljnih <a href="/wiki/Ekologija" title="Ekologija">ekoloških</a> faktora ili <a href="/wiki/Bolest" title="Bolest">bolesti</a>. Postoje i neke vrste drveća, kod kojih i zdravi, dobro uzgojeni primjerci narastu do visine od samo nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Centimetar" title="Centimetar">centimetara</a>. Vrsta <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepidothamnus_laxifolius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepidothamnus laxifolius (stranica ne postoji)">Lepidothamnus laxifolius</a></i>, smatra se najmanjom <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetinari" title="Četinari">četinjačom</a> na <a href="/wiki/Svijet" title="Svijet">svijetu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najstarija_stabla">Najstarija stabla</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi odjeljak Najstarija stabla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Najstarija stabla"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starost&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Starost (stranica ne postoji)">Starost</a> stabala određuje se pomoću <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">godova</a>, najčešće kada se posijeku. Točno određivanje starosti pomoću godova, moguće je samo za stabla koja rastu sezonski, što nije slučaj kod stabala koja rastu u tropskim krajevima. Teško je odrediti starost stabala, koja su šuplja i koja su u stadiju raspadanja. Za njih se starost određuje računski prema očekivanim stopama rasta, što nije potpuno pouzdano. </p><p>Najstarija stabla po vrstama su: </p> <ul><li>1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pravi_tisu%C4%87ljetni_bor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pravi tisućljetni bor (stranica ne postoji)">Pravi tisućljetni bor</a> (lat. <i>Pinus longaeva</i>): 4844 godina <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patagonski_trolist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patagonski trolist (stranica ne postoji)">Patagonski trolist</a> (lat. <i>Fitzroya cupressoides</i>: 3622 godina</li> <li>3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golemi_mamutovac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golemi mamutovac (stranica ne postoji)">Golemi mamutovac</a> (lat. <i>Sequoiadendron giganteum</i>): 3266 godina</li> <li>4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanska_kriptomerija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanska kriptomerija (stranica ne postoji)">Japanska kriptomerija</a> (lat.<i> Cryptomeria japonica</i>): 3000 godina <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>5. <i>Lagarostrobos franklinii</i>: 2500 godina</li></ul> <p>Među ostalim stablima za koje se vjeruje da su također vrlo stara su: <a href="/wiki/Tisa_(biljka)" title="Tisa (biljka)">tisa</a> starosti oko 2000 godina i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golema_tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golema tuja (stranica ne postoji)">golema tuja</a> te <a href="/wiki/Maslina" title="Maslina">maslina</a> s Maslinske gore u <a href="/wiki/Jeruzalem" title="Jeruzalem">Jeruzalemu</a>, koja je također stara oko 2000 godina. Vjeruje se, da postoji od <a href="/wiki/Isus" title="Isus">Isusova</a> vremena. </p><p>Najstarije stablo <a href="/wiki/Skrivenosemenice" class="mw-redirect" title="Skrivenosemenice">kritosjemenjača</a> je <a href="/wiki/Sveta_smokva" title="Sveta smokva">sveta smokva</a> (lat. <i>Ficus religiosa</i>) starosti 2293 godine iz <a href="/wiki/Anuradhapura" title="Anuradhapura">Anuradhapure</a> na <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ri_Lanka" title="Šri Lanka">Šri Lanki</a>. To je ujedno i najstarije poznato stablo, koje je posadio <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek">čovjek</a>. Najstarija živuća vrsta drveća je <a href="/wiki/Ginko" title="Ginko">dvorežnjasti ginko</a>, koji postoji već 160 milijuna godina.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rekordna_stabla_u_Hrvatskoj">Rekordna stabla u Hrvatskoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi odjeljak Rekordna stabla u Hrvatskoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rekordna stabla u Hrvatskoj"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG/200px-Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG/300px-Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG/400px-Park_suma_golubinjak2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jela" title="Jela">Jela</a> - kraljica šume u <a href="/wiki/Park-%C5%A1uma_Golubinjak" title="Park-šuma Golubinjak">park šumi Golubinjak</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>U dvorištu dječjeg vrtića "Maslina" u <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%A1tel_%C5%A0tafili%C4%87" title="Kaštel Štafilić">Kaštel Štafiliću</a> nalazi se <a href="/wiki/Maslina" title="Maslina">maslina</a> stara više od 1500 godina. Obujam debla je 6 m, promjer krošnje 22 m, a visina 10 m.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Među najpoznatijim stablima u Hrvatskoj je <a href="/wiki/Gup%C4%8Deva_lipa" title="Gupčeva lipa">Gupčeva lipa</a> u <a href="/wiki/Gornja_Stubica" title="Gornja Stubica">Gornjoj Stubici</a>. Starija je od <a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a>. godine, kada se dogodila <a href="/wiki/Selja%C4%8Dki_ustanak" title="Seljački ustanak">Seljačka buna</a>, ima visinu od 9 m, opseg njezina debla iznosi 4,90 m, a prsni promjer 1,57 m. </p><p>U Visokom kod <a href="/wiki/Novi_Marof" title="Novi Marof">Novog Marofa</a>, nalazi se "Belina lipa" starija od 700 godina. Legende ju vezuju uz hrvatsko-ugarskog kralja <a href="/wiki/Bela_IV." class="mw-redirect" title="Bela IV.">Belu IV.</a> i njegov bijeg pred <a href="/wiki/Tatari" title="Tatari">Tatarima</a> na <a href="/wiki/Kalnik" title="Kalnik">Kalnik</a>. Upisana je u Registar posebno zaštićenih objekata prirode <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>. godine. Te je godine lipa bila visoka 20 m s opsegom od 8.90 m te prsnim promjerom 2.82 m.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>U šumi Kamenjak kraj <a href="/wiki/Stubi%C4%8Dke_Toplice" title="Stubičke Toplice">Stubičkih Toplica</a> nalazi se hrast "Galženjak". Opseg hrasta u prsnoj visini iznosi 3.83 cm, promjer 122 cm, a visina 17 m. Na spomenutome su stablu prema narodnoj predaji, obješeni mnogi ustanici Seljačke bune.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>U <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arboretum_Trsteno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arboretum Trsteno (stranica ne postoji)">arboretumu Trsteno</a> kod <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Dubrovnika</a>, nalaze se dva stabala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orijentalna_platana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orijentalna platana (stranica ne postoji)">orijenatalne platane</a> stara više od 450 godina. Promjer debla u prsnoj visini je 4 <a href="/wiki/M" title="M">m</a>, opseg oko 12 m, a visina oko 50 m. Ubrajaju se među najdeblja stabla u <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Europi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>U slavonskoj <a href="/wiki/Pra%C5%A1nik_(%C5%A1uma)" title="Prašnik (šuma)">šumi Prašnik</a> kraj <a href="/wiki/Oku%C4%8Dani" title="Okučani">Okučana</a> nalazi se oko 2000 stabala <a href="/wiki/Hrast_lu%C5%BEnjak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hrast lužnjak">hrasta lužnjaka</a> starih 300 i više godina. </p><p>U <a href="/wiki/Park-%C5%A1uma_Golubinjak" title="Park-šuma Golubinjak">park šumi Golubinjak</a> kraj <a href="/wiki/Lokve" title="Lokve">Lokvi</a> nalazi se "Kraljica šume", divovska jela starosti od preko 250 godina, visinom od 37 m i širine u promjeru od 140 cm.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umjetnost_oblikovanja">Umjetnost oblikovanja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi odjeljak Umjetnost oblikovanja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Umjetnost oblikovanja"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topiarij">Topiarij</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi odjeljak Topiarij" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Topiarij"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg/200px-Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg/300px-Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg/400px-Beckley_Park_topiary_garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption>Nekoliko topiarija u <a href="/wiki/Engleska" title="Engleska">Engleskoj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topiarij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Topiarij (stranica ne postoji)">Topiarij</a> je <a href="/wiki/Hortikultura" title="Hortikultura">hortikulturna</a> tehnika oblikovanja živih višegodišnjih stabala i grmova u različite <a href="/wiki/Geometrija" title="Geometrija">geometrijske</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinjske</a> i druge oblike.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Riječ potječe od <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">latinske</a> riječi za ukrasno uređivanje <a href="/wiki/Vrt" title="Vrt">vrtova</a>. Ima porijeklo iz vremena <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim">Rimljana</a>. U vrijeme <a href="/wiki/Renesansa" title="Renesansa">renesanse</a> pojavljuje se u vrtovima europske elite. Najčešći su geometrijske oblici: <a href="/wiki/Kugla" class="mw-redirect" title="Kugla">kugle</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Kocka" title="Kocka">kocke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obelisk" title="Obelisk">obelisci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piramida" class="mw-disambig" title="Piramida">piramide</a>, zašiljene spirale i slično. Bili su popularni i prikazi ljudi, životinja i predmeta. Topiariji u <a href="/wiki/Versailles" title="Versailles">Versaillesu</a> bili su jednostavni. Američki stil izrade topiarija započeo je u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Disneyland_(SAD)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Disneyland (SAD) (stranica ne postoji)">Disneylandu</a> oko <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>. godine. <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> želio je vidjeti crtane likove u zabavnom parku u obliku topiarija. Ovaj stil temelji se na okviru od čelične žice, koji oblikuje izgled topiarija. Nastali su mnogi maštoviti prikazi, koji su utjecali na daljnje širenje popularnosti topijarija u <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD</a>-u. Danas se većina vrtova i parkova s topiarijima nalazi u Engleskoj. </p><p>Biljke koje se koriste za topiarij su zimzelene, uglavnom drvenaste, imaju zbijene i kompaktne iglice ili <a href="/wiki/List" title="List">lišće</a>. Najčešće vrste su: <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0im%C5%A1ir" title="Šimšir">šimšir</a> (lat. <i>Buxus sempervirens</i>), razne vrste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuja (stranica ne postoji)">tuja</a> (lat. '<i>Thuja</i>), <a href="/wiki/Lovor" title="Lovor">lovor</a> (lat. <i>Laurus nobilis</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C5%BEika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Božika (stranica ne postoji)">božika</a> (lat. <i>Ilex</i>), <a href="/wiki/Mirta" title="Mirta">mirta</a> (lat. <i>Myrtus</i>), <a href="/wiki/Tisa_(biljka)" title="Tisa (biljka)">tisa</a> (lat. <i>Taxus baccata</i>) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalina (stranica ne postoji)">kalina</a> (lat. <i>Ligustrum</i>). Osnovni alat za oblikovanje su: <a href="/wiki/Makaze" title="Makaze">škare</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDica" title="Žica">žica</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivica" class="mw-disambig" title="Živica">Živica</a> je jednostavan oblik topiarija, služi kao ograda i granica nekog prostora. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bonsai">Bonsai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi odjeljak Bonsai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Bonsai"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Bonsai" title="Bonsai">Bonsai</a></i></div></dd></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg/200px-BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg/300px-BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg/400px-BonsaiTridentMaple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2641" data-file-height="1719" /></a><figcaption>Bonsai</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Bonsai" title="Bonsai">Bonsai</a> je <a href="/wiki/Umetnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Umetnost">umjetnost</a> uzgoja minijaturnih stabala i grmova. Ne zahtijeva <a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">genetske</a> mutacije drveća, nego se radi o uzgoju malih stabala iz <a href="/wiki/Sjeme" title="Sjeme">sjemena</a>, zakorjenice, preoblikovanjem lončanice iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasadnik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasadnik (stranica ne postoji)">rasadnika</a> ili vađenjem pogodnog primjerka iz <a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirode</a>. Koriste se tehnike uzgoja poput obrezivanja, smanjenja <a href="/wiki/Korijen" title="Korijen">korijena</a>, hermetizacije, defolijacije i cijepljenja za proizvodnju malih stabala koja oponašaju <a href="/wiki/Oblik" title="Oblik">oblik</a> i izgled odraslih stabala. </p><p>Svrha bonsaija je prvenstveno opuštanje i <a href="/wiki/Meditacija" title="Meditacija">meditacija</a> te za razliku od drugih uzgojenih biljaka, bonsai nije namijenjen za proizvodnju hrane, <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">medicinu</a> ili kao <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">parkovno</a> i dvorišno drveće. Sam uzgoj zahtjeva mnogo njege i pozornosti, ali kao nagradu donosi mirnoću <a href="/wiki/Um" title="Um">uma</a>, osjećaj osvježenja i unutrašnju smirenost. Uzgajanje iz sjemenke je svakako najdugotrajniji način. Prvi rezultati se vide tek nakon 10-ak godina. </p><p>Najstariji pisani dokument o bonsaima pronađen je u grobnici princa Zhang Huai-a, koji je umro <a href="/wiki/706" title="706">706</a>. g. za vrijeme <a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Tang" title="Dinastija Tang">dinastije Tang</a>. Kroz 11. i 12. vijeka, <a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kina</a> je izvršila znatan kulturni utjecaj na okolne zemlje, posebno <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, preko <a href="/wiki/Umetnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Umetnost">umjetnosti</a> i <a href="/wiki/Filozofija" title="Filozofija">filozofije</a>. Za prenošenje bonsaija u Japan i širenje među japanskom aristokracijom, <a href="/wiki/Samuraj" title="Samuraj">samurajima</a>, najzaslužniji su <a href="/wiki/Budizam" title="Budizam">Zen redovnici</a>. Tek u 14. stoljeću, bonsai postaje dio japanske kulture. U 18. vijeku, bonsai je na svom vrhuncu i vrlo je cijenjen. Pojedine tehnike su se ritualizirale, a smještaj grana i debla određen je strogim pravilima. Iz Japana bonsai se proširio na Zapad krajem 19. vijekaa. Velike izložbe bonsaija održane su u <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Parizu</a> i <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londonu</a>. Pretvorio se je u poznatu i priznatu <a href="/wiki/Hortikultura" title="Hortikultura">hortikulturnu</a> umjetnost širom svijeta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mitologija_i_religija">Mitologija i religija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi odjeljak Mitologija i religija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Mitologija i religija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Taprohmroots01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Taprohmroots01.JPG/200px-Taprohmroots01.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Taprohmroots01.JPG/300px-Taprohmroots01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Taprohmroots01.JPG/400px-Taprohmroots01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Korijenje vrste <i>Tetrameles nudiflora</i> u hramu u <a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodži</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stabla su imala važnu ulogu u mnogim svjetskim <a href="/wiki/Mitologija" title="Mitologija">mitologijama</a> i <a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">religijama</a> te su im pridodana duboka i sveta značenja tijekom stoljeća. Ljudi su promatrali životni ciklus stabala, rast i odumiranje, sposobnost preživljavanja, osjetljivost i godišnja propadanja i oživljavanja. Stoga su stabla <a href="/wiki/Simbol" title="Simbol">simboli</a> rasta, propadanja i <a href="/wiki/Vaskrsenje" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaskrsenje">uskrsnuća</a>. Najstariji međukulturalni simbolički prikaz <a href="/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir">svemira</a> bio je prikazan preko stabla. </p><p>Drvo života je ima važno mjesto u mnogim mitologijama. Različiti oblici drva života pojavljuju se u <a href="/wiki/Folklor" title="Folklor">folkloru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura">kulturi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost">književnosti</a>, često se odnose na <a href="/wiki/Besmrtnost" title="Besmrtnost">besmrtnost</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plodnost&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plodnost (stranica ne postoji)">plodnost</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam">hinduizmu</a> važno mjesto ima <a href="/wiki/Sveta_smokva" title="Sveta smokva">sveta smokva</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. Ficus religiosa), sadi se uz <a href="/wiki/Hram" title="Hram">hramove</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Hrišćanstvo">kršćanskom</a> svijetu za <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Božić">Božić</a> se ukrašava <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87no_drvce" title="Božićno drvce">božićno drvce</a>, najčešće <a href="/wiki/Smreka" class="mw-redirect" title="Smreka">smreke</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jela" title="Jela">jele</a>. Na samom početku <a href="/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija">Biblije</a> u <a href="/wiki/Knjiga_Postanka" title="Knjiga Postanka">Knjizi Postanka</a> spominje se stablo spoznaje dobra i zla. <a href="/wiki/Bog" title="Bog">Bog</a> je prvim ljudima <a href="/wiki/Adam" title="Adam">Adamu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Eva" title="Eva">Evi</a> zabranio, da jedu <a href="/wiki/Plod" title="Plod">plodove</a> s toga stabla. Oni nisu poslušali pa su protjerani iz raja zemaljskog. </p><p>Stabla su važna u svijetu <a href="/wiki/Druidi" title="Druidi">druida</a>. Sam pojam "druid" vjerojatno potječe od <a href="/wiki/Keltski_jezici" title="Keltski jezici">keltske</a> riječi za <a href="/wiki/Hrast" title="Hrast">hrast</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi odjeljak Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Galerija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:171_Magnolien.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Magnolija u Njemačkoj."><img alt="Magnolija u Njemačkoj." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/171_Magnolien.JPG/120px-171_Magnolien.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/171_Magnolien.JPG/180px-171_Magnolien.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/171_Magnolien.JPG/240px-171_Magnolien.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Magnolija" class="mw-disambig" title="Magnolija">Magnolija</a> u <a href="/wiki/Nema%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemačka">Njemačkoj</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Willow.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Žalosna vrba"><img alt="Žalosna vrba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Willow.jpg/90px-Willow.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Willow.jpg/135px-Willow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Willow.jpg/180px-Willow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDalosna_vrba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Žalosna vrba (stranica ne postoji)">Žalosna vrba</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Seekiefer_(Pinus_halepensis)_9months-fromtop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alepski bor starosti 9 mjeseci."><img alt="Alepski bor starosti 9 mjeseci." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg/120px-Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg/180px-Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg/240px-Seekiefer_%28Pinus_halepensis%29_9months-fromtop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2027" data-file-height="1573" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alepski_bor" title="Alepski bor">Alepski bor</a> starosti 9 mjeseci.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plodovi pitomog kestena."><img alt="Plodovi pitomog kestena." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg/120px-Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg/180px-Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg/240px-Frucht_der_Edelkastanie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plodovi <a href="/wiki/Pitomi_kesten" title="Pitomi kesten">pitomog kestena</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drveće u parku u San Franciscu."><img alt="Drveće u parku u San Franciscu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg/120px-Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg/180px-Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg/240px-Crepuscular_rays_in_ggp_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Drveće u parku u <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Franciscu</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Planine u Kanadi."><img alt="Planine u Kanadi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg/120px-Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg/180px-Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg/240px-Mount-Yamnuska2-Szmurlo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2810" data-file-height="1873" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Planine u <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadi</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Europski ariš u Italiji."><img alt="Europski ariš u Italiji." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG/120px-Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG/180px-Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG/240px-Alberi_AlpediSiusi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1423" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europski_ari%C5%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europski ariš (stranica ne postoji)">Europski ariš</a> u <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italiji</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aloe dichotoma u Namibiji."><img alt="Aloe dichotoma u Namibiji." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg/120px-Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg/180px-Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg/240px-Kokerboom_Forest_Namibia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Aloe dichotoma</i> u <a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibiji</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Quercus_robur.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lišće i plodovi hrasta lužnjaka."><img alt="Lišće i plodovi hrasta lužnjaka." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Quercus_robur.jpg/89px-Quercus_robur.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Quercus_robur.jpg/133px-Quercus_robur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Quercus_robur.jpg/177px-Quercus_robur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="701" data-file-height="948" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lišće i plodovi <a href="/wiki/Hrast_lu%C5%BEnjak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hrast lužnjak">hrasta lužnjaka</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slika Paula Signaca: Bor u Saint Tropezu"><img alt="Slika Paula Signaca: Bor u Saint Tropezu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg/120px-Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg/180px-Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg/240px-Paul_Signac_Le_Pin_Saint_Tropez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1215" data-file-height="837" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Slika <a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paula Signaca</a>: Bor u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Tropez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Tropez (stranica ne postoji)">Saint Tropezu</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plodovi i lišće američkog likvidambra."><img alt="Plodovi i lišće američkog likvidambra." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg/120px-American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg/180px-American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg/240px-American_Sweetgum_Liquidambar_styraciflua_Fruit_Context_2500px.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plodovi i lišće <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dki_likvidambar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Američki likvidambar (stranica ne postoji)">američkog likvidambra</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave,_Harare,_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mimozasti palisandar u Zimbabveu."><img alt="Mimozasti palisandar u Zimbabveu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg/120px-Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg/180px-Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg/240px-Jacaranda_trees_in_Montagu_Ave%2C_Harare%2C_Zimbabwe_in_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="566" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimozasti_palisandar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimozasti palisandar (stranica ne postoji)">Mimozasti palisandar</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve">Zimbabveu</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Douglasie2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Presjek drva obične američke duglazije."><img alt="Presjek drva obične američke duglazije." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Douglasie2.jpg/81px-Douglasie2.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Douglasie2.jpg/122px-Douglasie2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Douglasie2.jpg/162px-Douglasie2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="637" data-file-height="942" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Presjek drva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obi%C4%8Dna_ameri%C4%8Dka_duglazija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obična američka duglazija (stranica ne postoji)">obične američke duglazije</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Stabla obične smreke."><img alt="Stabla obične smreke." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG/90px-Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG/135px-Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG/180px-Forests_in_Alberschwende_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2729" data-file-height="3638" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stabla <a href="/wiki/Smreka" class="mw-redirect" title="Smreka">obične smreke</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Maple_leaves.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lišće gorskog javora."><img alt="Lišće gorskog javora." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Maple_leaves.jpg/120px-Maple_leaves.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Maple_leaves.jpg/180px-Maple_leaves.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Maple_leaves.jpg/240px-Maple_leaves.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1883" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/List" title="List">Lišće</a> <a href="/wiki/Gorski_javor" title="Gorski javor">gorskog javora</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sorbus-torminalis.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lišće i plodovi brekinje."><img alt="Lišće i plodovi brekinje." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sorbus-torminalis.JPG/120px-Sorbus-torminalis.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sorbus-torminalis.JPG/180px-Sorbus-torminalis.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sorbus-torminalis.JPG/240px-Sorbus-torminalis.JPG 2x" data-file-width="734" data-file-height="471" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lišće i plodovi <a href="/wiki/Brekinja" title="Brekinja">brekinje</a>.</div> </li> </ul> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grm" title="Grm">Žbun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God" title="God">Dendrohronologija</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Uredi odjeljak Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reference"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rushforth, K. (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. Collins <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-00-220013-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-00-220013-9">0-00-220013-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96758439">http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96758439</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Utkarsh Ghate. "Field Guide to Indian Trees, introductory chapter: Introduction to Common Indian Trees" (RTF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://home.att.net/~spiderhunters/attachments/trintro.rtf">http://home.att.net/~spiderhunters/attachments/trintro.rtf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050526083652/http://home.att.net/~spiderhunters/attachments/trintro.rtf">Arhivirano</a> 2005-05-26 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/se/index.htm">http://www.conifers.org/cu/se/index.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.talkbx.com/2008/05/02/scientists-to-capture-tree-dna-worldwide/#more-835">http://www.talkbx.com/2008/05/02/scientists-to-capture-tree-dna-worldwide/#more-835</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Friis, Ib, i Henrik Balslev. 2005. "Plant diversity and complexity patterns: local, regional, and global dimensions&#160;: proceedings of an international symposium held at the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters in Copenhagen", Danska, 25.–28. svibnja 2003. Biologiske skrifter, 55. Kopenhagen: Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. pp 57-59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sasier D.&amp; M., Averue P.: Biljke, cvijeće, drveće, Svjetlost Sarajevo 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stein, W.E.; Mannolini, F.; Hernick, L.V.; Landing, E.; Berry, C.M. (2007). "Giant cladoxylopsid trees resolve the enigma of the Earth's earliest forest stumps at Gilboa.". Nature 446 (7138): 904–7. doi:10.1038/nature05705. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17443185">17443185</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Davis, P; Kenrick, P. (2004). Fossil Plants. Smithsonian Books, Washington D.C.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bowe, L.M.; Coat, G.; Depamphilis, C.W. (2000). "Phylogeny of seed plants based on all three genomic compartments: Extant gymnosperms are monophyletic and Gnetales' closest relatives are conifers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 97 (8): 4092. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.8.4092.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frohlich, M.W.; Chase, M.W. (2007). "After a dozen years of progress the origin of angiosperms is still a great mystery.". Nature 450 (7173): 1184–9. doi:10.1038/nature06393. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18097399">18097399</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Figurić, M.: Uvod u ekonomiku šumskih resursa, Šumarski fakultet, Zagreb 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Russel T &amp; Cutler C.: Svjetska enciklopedija drveća, Leo commerce, Rijeka 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Gymnosperm Database: Sequoia sempervirens". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/se/index.htm">http://www.conifers.org/cu/se/index.htm</a>. Retrieved 2007-06-10. "Hyperion, Redwood National Park, CA, 115.55 m"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tasmania's Ten Tallest Giants". Tasmanian Giant Trees Consultative Committee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gianttrees.com.au/tall.htm">http://www.gianttrees.com.au/tall.htm</a>. Retrieved 2009-01-07. "Height (m): 99.6; Diameter (cm): 405; Species: E. regnans; Tree identification: TT443; Name: Centurion; Location: south of Hobart; Year last measured: 2008"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Gymnosperm Database: Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/pi/ps/menziesii2.htm">http://www.conifers.org/pi/ps/menziesii2.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070714100058/http://www.conifers.org/pi/ps/menziesii2.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2007-07-14 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>. Retrieved 2007-06-10. "The Brummit Fir: Height 99.4 m, dbh 354 cm, on E. Fork Brummit Creek in Coos County, Oregon; in 1998"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Gymnosperm Database: Picea sitchensis". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/pi/pic/sitchensis.htm">http://www.conifers.org/pi/pic/sitchensis.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070608013414/http://www.conifers.org/pi/pic/sitchensis.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2007-06-08 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>. Retrieved 2007-06-10. "This tree also has a sign nearby proclaiming it to be 'the world's largest spruce'. The two tallest on record, 96.7 m and 96.4 m, are in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, California"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Gymnosperm Database: Sequoiadendron giganteum". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/se2/index.htm">http://www.conifers.org/cu/se2/index.htm</a>. Retrieved 2007-06-10. "The tallest known giant sequoia is a specimen 94.9 m tall, first measured August 1998 in the Redwood Mountain Grove, California"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tasmanian Giant Trees Register". Forestry Tasmania.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tallest Tropical Trees". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.landmarktrees.net/tropical.html">http://www.landmarktrees.net/tropical.html</a>. Retrieved 2010-04-14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prof Stephen Sillett's webpage with photogallery including: a general gallery, canopy views, epiphytes, and arboreal animals.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hamilton, G. J. (1975). Forest Mensuration Handbook. Forestry Commission Booklet 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-11-710023-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-11-710023-4">0-11-710023-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mitchell, A. F. (1974). A Field Guide to the Trees of Britain and Northern Europe. Collins <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-00-212035-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-00-212035-6">0-00-212035-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fenner, M. 1980. Some measurements on the water relations of baobab trees. Biotropica 12 (3): 205-209.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"List of Champion Trees published for comment, 2005, South African Department of Water Affairs and Forestry". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www2.dwaf.gov.za/dwaf/download.asp?f=4148___list+of+proposed+Champion+trees.pdf&amp;docId=4148">http://www2.dwaf.gov.za/dwaf/download.asp?f=4148___list+of+proposed+Champion+trees.pdf&amp;docId=4148</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100109102022/http://www.conifers.org/cu/tax/mucronatum.html">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/tax/mucronatum.html">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2010-01-09<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20100109102022%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.conifers.org%2Fcu%2Ftax%2Fmucronatum.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.conifers.org/cu/se2/index.htm">http://www.conifers.org/cu/se2/index.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070409010819/http://www.conifers.org/topics/biggest.htm">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/topics/biggest.htm">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2007-04-09<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20070409010819%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.conifers.org%2Ftopics%2Fbiggest.htm&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gianttrees.com.au/pdf/register.pdf">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090913024439/http://gianttrees.com.au/pdf/register.pdf">Arhivirano</a>&#32;iz originala&#32;na datum 2009-09-13<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2009-09-13</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgianttrees.com.au%2Fpdf%2Fregister.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170512184736/http://www.conifers.org/topics/oldest.htm">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conifers.org/topics/oldest.htm">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2017-05-12<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170512184736%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.conifers.org%2Ftopics%2Foldest.htm&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Suzuki, E. 1997. The Dynamics of Old Cryptomeria japonica Forest on Yakushima Island. Tropics 6(4): 421–428.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Svijet oko nas, 1. svezak, Školska knjiga Zagreb 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110814033439/http://www.kastela.org/index2.php?option=content&amp;do_pdf=1&amp;id=284">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kastela.org/index2.php?option=content&amp;do_pdf=1&amp;id=284">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2011-08-14<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110814033439%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.kastela.org%2Findex2.php%3Foption%3Dcontent%26do_pdf%3D1%26id%3D284&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100126030533/http://www.os-visoko.skole.hr/skola/povijest">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://os-visoko.skole.hr/skola/povijest">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2010-01-26<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20100126030533%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.os-visoko.skole.hr%2Fskola%2Fpovijest&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717122254/http://www.zagorje-priroda.hr/vrijednosti.aspx?catId=34">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zagorje-priroda.hr/vrijednosti.aspx?catId=34">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2011-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110717122254%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.zagorje-priroda.hr%2Fvrijednosti.aspx%3FcatId%3D34&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prirodne znamenitosti Hrvatske, Školska knjiga, Zagreb 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416162346/http://www.gorskikotar.hr/ProductDetails/50/pgid/27/lang/Croatian/Park-suma--Golubinjak----Lokve.wshtml">„Archive copy”</a>.&#32;Arhivirano&#32;iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gorskikotar.hr/ProductDetails/50/pgid/27/lang/Croatian/Park-suma--Golubinjak----Lokve.wshtml">originala</a>&#32;na datum 2009-04-16<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Pristupljeno 2010-09-12</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Archive+copy&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090416162346%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.gorskikotar.hr%2FProductDetails%2F50%2Fpgid%2F27%2Flang%2FCroatian%2FPark-suma--Golubinjak----Lokve.wshtml&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Stablo"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Coombs, Duncan; Blackburne-Maze, Peter; Cracknell, Martyn; Bentley, Roger (2001), "9", The Complete Book of Pruning, Sterling Publishing Company, p. 99, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9781841881430" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9781841881430">9781841881430</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Le1pi3Vz31wC&amp;pg=PA99&amp;dq=topiary+is&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=5WsqTLW2CML-nAeF2omjAQ&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=book-preview-link&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CDYQuwUwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=topiary%20is&amp;f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=Le1pi3Vz31wC&amp;pg=PA99&amp;dq=topiary+is&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=5WsqTLW2CML-nAeF2omjAQ&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=book-preview-link&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CDYQuwUwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=topiary%20is&amp;f=false</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_veze">Vanjske veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stablo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trees" title="commons:Category:Trees"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trees" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Trees">Stablo</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lepo-polje.co.yu/srpski/menu/sadnice/v_cetinari/index.htm">Četinari</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090210085211/http://www.lepo-polje.co.yu/srpski/menu/sadnice/v_cetinari/index.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2009-02-10 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galeb.etf.bg.ac.rs/~jovanm/trees.htm">Drvenaste biljke Srbije</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="&#160;since August 2023" style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Mrtvi_eksterni_linkovi" title="Wikipedija:Mrtvi eksterni linkovi">mrtav link</a></i>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svetbiljaka.com/">Forum Svet biljaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/86-17-03773-3" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/86-17-03773-3">86-17-03773-3</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐brcpn Cached time: 20241119180508 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.387 seconds Real time usage: 0.523 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6872/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32285/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17171/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 41139/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.045/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1526247/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 344.516 1 -total 52.85% 182.061 1 Šablon:Reflist 24.29% 83.672 8 Šablon:Cite_web 22.45% 77.359 8 Šablon:Citation/core 13.01% 44.806 2 Šablon:Dablink 9.29% 32.002 2 Šablon:PMID 8.74% 30.108 1 Šablon:Dead_link 7.98% 27.480 2 Šablon:Catalog_lookup_link 7.51% 25.859 1 Šablon:Fix 6.56% 22.610 1 Šablon:Category_handler --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key shwiki:pcache:3611:|#|:idhash:canonical!sh-latn and timestamp 20241119180508 and revision id 41479537. 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