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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Laureaadid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laureaadid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Laureaadid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laureaadid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nobeli füüsikaauhind</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Saadaval 107 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-107" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">107 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprys_vir_fisika" title="Nobelprys vir fisika – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nobelprys vir fisika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Physik" title="Nobelpreis für Physik – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nobelpreis für Physik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel-fyysiikpalh%C3%A2%C5%A1ume" title="Nobel-fyysiikpalhâšume – Inari saami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nobel-fyysiikpalhâšume" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari saami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="جائزة نوبل في الفيزياء – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جائزة نوبل في الفيزياء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Premio Nobel de Fisica – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Premio Nobel de Fisica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiu_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Premiu Nobel de Física – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Premiu Nobel de Física" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizika_%C3%BCzr%C9%99_%22Nobel%22_m%C3%BCkafat%C4%B1" title="Fizika üzrə "Nobel" mükafatı – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fizika üzrə "Nobel" mükafatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penghargaan_Nobel_Fisika" title="Penghargaan Nobel Fisika – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penghargaan Nobel Fisika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadiah_Nobel_dalam_Fizik" title="Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="পদার্থবিজ্ঞানে নোবেল পুরস্কার – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পদার্থবিজ্ঞানে নোবেল পুরস্কার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Bu%CC%8Dt-l%C3%AD-ha%CC%8Dk_Chi%C3%B3ng" title="Nobel Bu̍t-lí-ha̍k Chióng – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nobel Bu̍t-lí-ha̍k Chióng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Нобелеўская прэмія па фізіцы – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нобелеўская прэмія па фізіцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія ў галіне фізыкі – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нобэлеўская прэмія ў галіне фізыкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="भौतिकी में नोबेल पुरस्कार – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भौतिकी में नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priz_Nobel_ar_Fizik" title="Priz Nobel ar Fizik – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Priz Nobel ar Fizik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физика – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нобелова награда за физика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Premi Nobel de Física – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Premi Nobel de Física" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%88%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Физика тĕлĕшĕнчи Нобель премийĕ – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Физика тĕлĕшĕнчи Нобель премийĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_fyziku" title="Nobelova cena za fyziku – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nobelova cena za fyziku" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwobr_Ffiseg_Nobel" title="Gwobr Ffiseg Nobel – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwobr Ffiseg Nobel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysik" title="Nobelprisen i fysik – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nobelprisen i fysik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Physik" title="Nobelpreis für Physik – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nobelpreis für Physik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="नोबेल भौतिकशास्त्र पुरस्कार – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नोबेल भौतिकशास्त्र पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%9D%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%A6%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Βραβείο Νόμπελ Φυσικής – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βραβείο Νόμπελ Φυσικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nobel Prize in Physics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Premio Nobel de Física – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Premio Nobel de Física" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel-premio_pri_fiziko" title="Nobel-premio pri fiziko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nobel-premio pri fiziko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisikako_Nobel_Saria" title="Fisikako Nobel Saria – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fisikako Nobel Saria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="جایزه نوبل فیزیک – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جایزه نوبل فیزیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelvir%C3%B0isl%C3%B8nin_%C3%AD_alisfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="Nobelvirðislønin í alisfrøði – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nobelvirðislønin í alisfrøði" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prix_Nobel_de_physique" title="Prix Nobel de physique – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prix Nobel de physique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpriis_foar_de_Natuerkunde" title="Nobelpriis foar de Natuerkunde – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nobelpriis foar de Natuerkunde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duais_Nobel_na_Fisice" title="Duais Nobel na Fisice – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Duais Nobel na Fisice" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duais_Nobel_ann_am_Fiosaigs" title="Duais Nobel ann am Fiosaigs – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Duais Nobel ann am Fiosaigs" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Premio Nobel de Física – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Premio Nobel de Física" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 물리학상 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노벨 물리학상" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%86%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D6%80%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ֆիզիկայի Նոբելյան մրցանակ – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆիզիկայի Նոբելյան մրցանակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="भौतिकी में नोबेल पुरस्कार – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भौतिकी में नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_fiziko" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_iti_Pisika" title="Premio Nobel iti Pisika – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Premio Nobel iti Pisika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_pro_Physica" title="Premio Nobel pro Physica – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Premio Nobel pro Physica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3belsver%C3%B0launin_%C3%AD_e%C3%B0lisfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Nóbelsverðlaunin í eðlisfræði – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nóbelsverðlaunin í eðlisfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Premio Nobel per la fisica – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Premio Nobel per la fisica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="פרס נובל לפיזיקה – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרס נובל לפיזיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಭೌತಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ನೊಬೆಲ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭೌತಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ನೊಬೆಲ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ნობელის პრემია ფიზიკაში – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნობელის პრემია ფიზიკაში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Физика саласындағы Нобель сыйлығы – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Физика саласындағы Нобель сыйлығы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuzo_ya_Nobel_ya_Fizikia" title="Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fizikia – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fizikia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xelata_Nobel%C3%AA_ya_Fiz%C3%AEk%C3%AA" title="Xelata Nobelê ya Fizîkê – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xelata Nobelê ya Fizîkê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praemium_Nobelianum_physicae" title="Praemium Nobelianum physicae – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Praemium Nobelianum physicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobela_pr%C4%93mija_fizik%C4%81" title="Nobela prēmija fizikā – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nobela prēmija fizikā" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpr%C3%A4is_fir_Physik" title="Nobelpräis fir Physik – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nobelpräis fir Physik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelio_fizikos_premija" title="Nobelio fizikos premija – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nobelio fizikos premija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nobel.zei_termu%27eske_velne%27u" title="nobel.zei termu'eske velne'u – ložban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nobel.zei termu'eske velne'u" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ložban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizikai_Nobel-d%C3%ADj" title="Fizikai Nobel-díj – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fizikai Nobel-díj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="भौतिक शास्त्रमे नोबेल पुरस्कार – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भौतिक शास्त्रमे नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физика – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нобелова награда за физика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൗതികശാസ്ത്രത്തിനുള്ള നോബൽ സമ്മാനം – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൗതികശാസ്ത്രത്തിനുള്ള നോബൽ സമ്മാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premju_Nobel_g%C4%A7all-Fi%C5%BCika" title="Premju Nobel għall-Fiżika – malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Premju Nobel għall-Fiżika" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="भौतिकशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भौतिकशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جايزة نوبل فى الفيزيا – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جايزة نوبل فى الفيزيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87" title="نوبل فیزیک جایزه – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوبل فیزیک جایزه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Нобелийн физикийн шагнал – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нобелийн физикийн шагнал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AF" title="ရူပဗေဒဆိုင်ရာ နိုဘယ်ဆု – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရူပဗေဒဆိုင်ရာ နိုဘယ်ဆု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_Natuurkunde" title="Nobelprijs voor Natuurkunde – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nobelprijs voor Natuurkunde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="भौतिक शास्त्रमा नोबेल पुरस्कार – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भौतिक शास्त्रमा नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E8%B3%9E" title="ノーベル物理学賞 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノーベル物理学賞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premmio_Nobel_p%27%27a_f%C3%ADseca" title="Premmio Nobel p''a físeca – napoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Premmio Nobel p''a físeca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nobelprisen i fysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nobelprisen i fysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A5_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87_%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0" title="ପଦାର୍ଥ ବିଜ୍ଞାନରେ ନୋବେଲ ପୁରସ୍କାର – oria" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପଦାର୍ଥ ବିଜ୍ଞାନରେ ନୋବେଲ ପୁରସ୍କାର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizika_bo%CA%BByicha_Nobel_mukofoti" title="Fizika boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fizika boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਬਲ ਇਨਾਮ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਬਲ ਇਨਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%88%DA%86_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="فزکس وچ نوبل انعام – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فزکس وچ نوبل انعام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpries_f%C3%B6r_Physik" title="Nobelpries för Physik – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nobelpries för Physik" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagroda_Nobla_w_dziedzinie_fizyki" title="Nagroda Nobla w dziedzinie fizyki – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nagroda Nobla w dziedzinie fizyki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Prêmio Nobel de Física – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prêmio Nobel de Física" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_fizic%C4%83" title="Premiul Nobel pentru fizică – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Premiul Nobel pentru fizică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Su%C3%B1ay_Pachaykamaypi" title="Nobel Suñay Pachaykamaypi – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nobel Suñay Pachaykamaypi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Нобелевская премия по физике – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нобелевская премия по физике" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%95%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Физикаҕа Нобель бириэмийэтэ – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Физикаҕа Нобель бириэмийэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Pheesics" title="Nobel Prize in Pheesics – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nobel Prize in Pheesics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87mimi_Nobel_p%C3%ABr_Fizik%C3%AB" title="Çmimi Nobel për Fizikë – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çmimi Nobel për Fizikë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiu_Nobel_p%C3%A2_f%C3%ACsica" title="Premiu Nobel pâ fìsica – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Premiu Nobel pâ fìsica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%AA%D8%B3_%DB%BE_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="فزڪس ۾ نوبل انعام – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فزڪس ۾ نوبل انعام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziko" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziko – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziko" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%95_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە فیزیک – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە فیزیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Нобелова награда за физику – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нобелова награда за физику" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto" title="Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpriset_i_fysik" title="Nobelpriset i fysik – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nobelpriset i fysik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இயற்பியலுக்கான நோபல் பரிசு – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இயற்பியலுக்கான நோபல் பரிசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arraz_n_Nobel_di_tfizikt" title="Arraz n Nobel di tfizikt – kabiili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Arraz n Nobel di tfizikt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Физика өлкәсендә Нобель премиясе – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Физика өлкәсендә Нобель премиясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="รางวัลโนเบลสาขาฟิสิกส์ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รางวัลโนเบลสาขาฟิสิกส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%E1%BA%A3i_Nobel_V%E1%BA%ADt_l%C3%BD" title="Giải Nobel Vật lý – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giải Nobel Vật lý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Fizik_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Nobel Fizik Ödülü – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nobel Fizik Ödülü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B7_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Нобелівська премія з фізики – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нобелівська премія з фізики" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="نوبل انعام برائے طبیعیات – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نوبل انعام برائے طبیعیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" title="諾貝爾物理學獎 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="諾貝爾物理學獎" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔物理学奖 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="诺贝尔物理学奖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80b%C3%B9n_Nobel_n%C3%ADn%C3%BA_F%C3%ADs%C3%ADks%C3%AC" title="Ẹ̀bùn Nobel nínú Físíksì – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ̀bùn Nobel nínú Físíksì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" title="諾貝爾物理學獎 – kantoni" 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p><b>Nobeli füüsikaauhind</b> on üks viiest algsest <a href="/wiki/Nobeli_auhind" title="Nobeli auhind">Nobeli auhinnast</a>. Selle auhinna saaja otsustab <a href="/wiki/Rootsi_Kuninglik_Teaduste_Akadeemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rootsi Kuninglik Teaduste Akadeemia">Rootsi Kuninglik Teaduste Akadeemia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Laureaadid">Laureaadid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobeli_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsikaauhind&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Laureaadid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobeli_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsikaauhind&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Laureaadid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Aasta </th> <th>Auhinna saajad </th> <th>Riik/maa </th> <th class="unsortable">Uurimus </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Röntgen, Wilhelm Conrad</span><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_R%C3%B6ntgen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen">Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa">Saksamaa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenikiirgus" title="Röntgenikiirgus">Röntgenikiirguse</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon</span><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Pieter Zeeman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Holland</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeemani_efekt" title="Zeemani efekt">Zeemani efekti</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magnetv%C3%A4li" title="Magnetväli">magnetvälja</a> mõju <a href="/wiki/Aatom" title="Aatom">aatomite</a> emiteeritavale <a href="/wiki/Kiirgus" title="Kiirgus">kiirgusele</a> – avastamine ja teooria Zeemani efekti seletamiseks </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Becquerel, Henri</span><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa">Prantsusmaa</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">Spontaanse <a href="/wiki/Radioaktiivsus" title="Radioaktiivsus">radioaktiivsuse</a> avastamine ja sellega seotud <a href="/wiki/Radioaktiivne_kiirgus" title="Radioaktiivne kiirgus">radioaktiivse kiirguse</a> alased uuringud – <a href="/wiki/Poloonium" title="Poloonium">polooniumi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Raadium" title="Raadium">raadiumi</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Curie, Pierre</span><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Skłodowska-Curie, Marie</span><a href="/wiki/Marie_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Skłodowska-Curie">Marie Skłodowska-Curie</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poola" title="Poola">Poola</a>, Prantsusmaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Strutt (Lord Rayleigh), John William</span><a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_(Lord_Rayleigh)" class="mw-redirect" title="John William Strutt (Lord Rayleigh)">John William Strutt (Lord Rayleigh)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suurbritannia" title="Suurbritannia">Inglismaa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaas" title="Gaas">Gaaside</a> <a href="/wiki/Tihedus" title="Tihedus">tiheduse</a> uuringud ja <a href="/wiki/Argoon" title="Argoon">argooni</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lenard, Philipp von</span><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Eduard_Anton_von_Lenard" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard">Philipp von Lenard</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Austria-Ungari" title="Austria-Ungari">Austria-Ungari</a> ja Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katoodkiir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katoodkiir (pole veel kirjutatud)">Katoodkiirtealased</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Thomson, Joseph John</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td>Gaaside <a href="/wiki/Elektrijuhtivus" title="Elektrijuhtivus">elektrijuhtivuse</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Michelson, Albert Abraham</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert Abraham Michelson</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">USA</a> </td> <td>Optiliste täppismõõtmiste eest, nende hulgas <a href="/wiki/Valguse_kiirus" title="Valguse kiirus">valguse kiiruse</a> mõõtmine koos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_W._Morley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward W. Morley (pole veel kirjutatud)">E. W. Morleyga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lippmann, Gabriel</span><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Gabriel Lippmann</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valguse_interferents" class="mw-redirect" title="Valguse interferents">Valguse interferentsi</a> abil värvide fotograafilise reprodutseerimise meetodi avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Marconi, Guglielmo</span><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Itaalia" title="Itaalia">Itaalia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Traadita telegraafi (<a href="/wiki/Raadio" title="Raadio">raadio</a>) leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Braun, Karl Ferdinand</span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Karl Ferdinand Braun</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">van der Waals, Johannes Diderik</span><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a> </td> <td>Holland </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ideaalse_gaasi_olekuv%C3%B5rrand" title="Ideaalse gaasi olekuvõrrand">Gaasi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Vedelik" title="Vedelik">vedelike</a> <a href="/wiki/Olekuv%C3%B5rrand" title="Olekuvõrrand">olekuvõrrandid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Wien, Wilhelm</span><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soojuskiirgus" title="Soojuskiirgus">Soojuskiirgusealased</a> uuringud (<a href="/wiki/Wieni_nihkeseadus" title="Wieni nihkeseadus">Wieni nihkeseadus</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Dalén, Nils Gustaf</span><a href="/wiki/Nils_Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" class="mw-redirect" title="Nils Gustaf Dalén">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rootsi" title="Rootsi">Rootsi</a> </td> <td>"Päikeselüliti" leiutamine, mis võimaldas võtta kasutusele vilkuvad tuled gaasiga valgustatavates <a href="/wiki/Majakas" class="mw-redirect" title="Majakas">majakais</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Poi" title="Poi">poides</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike</span><a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a> </td> <td>Holland </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aine_(f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika)" title="Aine (füüsika)">Aine</a> käitumine ülimadalatel <a href="/wiki/Temperatuur" title="Temperatuur">temperatuuridel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heelium" title="Heelium">heeliumi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veeldamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veeldamine (pole veel kirjutatud)">veeldamine</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Laue, Max von</span><a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Max von Laue</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenikiirgus" title="Röntgenikiirgus">Röntgenikiirte</a> <a href="/wiki/Difraktsioon" title="Difraktsioon">difraktsiooni</a> avastamine, <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B6ntgenspektroskoopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Röntgenspektroskoopia (pole veel kirjutatud)">röntgenspektroskoopiaalased</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bragg, William Henry</span><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kristallstruktuur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristallstruktuur">Kristallide struktuuri</a> alased uuringud, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenkristallograafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Röntgenkristallograafia">röntgenkristallograafia</a> arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Bragg, William Lawrence</span><a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Austraalia" title="Austraalia">Austraalia</a>, Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> </td> <td colspan="3">Nobeli auhindu ei antud välja </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Barkla, Charles Glover</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Charles Glover Barkla</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td>Röntgenikiirgusealased uuringud, röntgenspektroskoopia arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Planck, Max</span><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kvant" title="Kvant">Energiakvandi</a> avastamine, <a href="/wiki/Kvantf%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Kvantfüüsika">kvantfüüsika</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Stark, Johannes</span><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Johannes Stark</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anoodkiir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anoodkiir (pole veel kirjutatud)">Anoodkiirte</a> <a href="/wiki/Doppleri_efekt" title="Doppleri efekt">Doppleri efekti</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetspekter" title="Elektromagnetspekter">spektrijoonte</a> <a href="/wiki/Elektriv%C3%A4li" title="Elektriväli">elektriväljas</a> lõhenemise avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Guillaume, Charles Édouard</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume">Charles Édouard Guillaume</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0veits" title="Šveits">Šveits</a> </td> <td>Täppimõõtmistealased uuringud ja <a href="/wiki/Sulam" title="Sulam">sulamite</a> <a href="/wiki/Anomaalia" title="Anomaalia">anomaalsed</a> omadused </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Einstein, Albert</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa, Šveits </td> <td>Teoreetilise füüsika arendamine, eriti <a href="/wiki/Fotoelektriline_efekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Fotoelektriline efekt">fotoelektrilise efekti</a> seletamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bohr, Niels</span><a href="/wiki/Niels_Henrik_David_Bohr" class="mw-redirect" title="Niels Henrik David Bohr">Niels Bohr</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taani" title="Taani">Taani</a> </td> <td>Aatomi struktuuri ja <a href="/wiki/Kvantteooria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvantteooria">kvantteooria</a> alased uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Millikan, Robert Andrews</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elementaarlaeng" title="Elementaarlaeng">Elementaarlaengu</a> olemasolu tõestamine ja fotoelektrilse efekti uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Siegbahn, Manne</span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Manne_Georg_Siegbahn" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn">Manne Siegbahn</a> </td> <td>Rootsi </td> <td>Röntgenspektroskoopiaalased uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Franck, James</span><a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">Gustav Ludwig Hertz</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">Elektroni</a> roll aatomis, kvantolemus elektroni käitumises, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francki-Hertzi_katse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francki-Hertzi katse (pole veel kirjutatud)">Francki-Hertzi katsed</a>, millega uuriti elektronide põrkeid gaasi aatomitega </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Perrin, Jean Baptiste</span><a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td>Aine struktuuri, <a href="/wiki/Browni_liikumine" title="Browni liikumine">Browni liikumise</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Suspensioon" title="Suspensioon">suspensioonide</a> uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Compton, Arthur Holly</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Holly Compton">Arthur Holly Compton</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Comptoni_efekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptoni efekt">Comptoni efekti</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Wilson, Charles Thomson Rees</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilsoni_kamber" title="Wilsoni kamber">Wilsoni kambri</a> leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Richardson, Owen Willans</span><a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" class="mw-redirect" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Termoelektriline_n%C3%A4htus" class="mw-redirect" title="Termoelektriline nähtus">Termoelektriliste nähtuste</a> uurimine, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richardsoni_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richardsoni seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Richardsoni seaduse</a> formuleerimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">de Broglie, Louis</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td>Elektroni laineomaduste avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Raman, Chandrasekhara Venkata</span><a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Venkata_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman">Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valgus" title="Valgus">Valguse</a> hajumise uuringud, <a href="/wiki/Ramani_hajumine" title="Ramani hajumine">Ramani hajumise</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> </td> <td colspan="3">Ei antud füüsikaauhinda. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Heisenberg, Werner</span><a href="/wiki/Werner_Karl_Heisenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Werner Karl Heisenberg">Werner Heisenberg</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kvantmehaanika" title="Kvantmehaanika">Kvantmehaanika</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Schrödinger, Erwin</span><a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomiteooria edasiarendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Dirac, Paul</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Adrien_Maurice_Dirac" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac">Paul Dirac</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> </td> <td colspan="3">Ei antud füüsikaauhinda. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Chadwick, James</span><a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">Neutroni</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hess, Victor Franz</span><a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Victor Franz Hess</a> </td> <td>Austria </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmiline_kiirgus" title="Kosmiline kiirgus">Kosmilise kiirguse</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Anderson, Carl David</span><a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Positron" title="Positron">Positroni</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Davisson, Clinton Joseph</span><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" class="mw-redirect" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Clinton Joseph Davisson</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Elektronide difraktsiooni kristallides avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Thomson, George Paget</span><a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Fermi, Enrico</span><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Itaalia" title="Itaalia">Itaalia</a> </td> <td>Neutronitega kiiritamisel aset leidvate tuumaprotsesside uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lawrence, Ernest</span><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernest Orlando Lawrence">Ernest Lawrence</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ts%C3%BCklotron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsüklotron (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tsüklotroni</a> loomine ja uute <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioaktiivne_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioaktiivne element (pole veel kirjutatud)">radioaktiivsete elementide</a> sünteesimine </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4">1940–1942 ei antud Nobeli auhindu. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Stern, Otto</span><a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Otto Stern</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molekulaarkiir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molekulaarkiir (pole veel kirjutatud)">Molekulaarkiire</a> meetodi arendamine ja prootoni magnetmomendi avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Rabi, Isidor Isaac</span><a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Aatomituuma magnetiliste omaduste uurimise resonantsmeetod </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Pauli, Wolfgang</span><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ernst_Pauli" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfgang Ernst Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a> </td> <td>Austria </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pauli_printsiip" title="Pauli printsiip">Pauli printsiibi</a> – <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B5rjutusprintsiip" class="mw-redirect" title="Tõrjutusprintsiip">tõrjutusprintsiibi</a> formuleerimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bridgman, Percy Williams</span><a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Percy Williams Bridgman</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B5rgete_r%C3%B5hkude_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kõrgete rõhkude füüsika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kõrgete rõhkude füüsika</a> ja seadmed ülikõrgete <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B5hk" title="Rõhk">rõhkude</a> tekitamiseks </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Appleton, Edward Victor</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B5rgatmosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kõrgatmosfäär (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kõrgatmosfääri</a> uuringud, <a href="/wiki/Ionosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Ionosfäär">ionosfääri</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Blackett, Patrick</span><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Patrick Blackett</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td>Wilsoni kambri edasiarendamine ning kosmiliste kiirte ja <a href="/wiki/Tuumaf%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Tuumafüüsika">tuumafüüsika</a> alased uuringud selle abil </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hideki, Yukawa</span><a href="/wiki/Yukawa_Hideki" class="mw-redirect" title="Yukawa Hideki">Yukawa Hideki</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan">Jaapan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meson" class="mw-redirect" title="Meson">Mesoni</a> olemasolu prognoosimine <a href="/wiki/Tuumaj%C3%B5ud" title="Tuumajõud">tuumajõudude</a> teoreetilise uurimisega </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Powell, Cecil Frank</span><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Frank_Powell" title="Cecil Frank Powell">Cecil Frank Powell</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td>Tuumaprotsesside uurimise fotograafiline meetod ja mesonite uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Cockcroft, John</span><a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">John Cockcroft</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomituumade muundumised <a href="/wiki/Kiirendi" title="Kiirendi">kiirendites</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Walton, Ernest</span><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Ernest Walton</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iirimaa" title="Iirimaa">Iirimaa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bloch, Felix</span><a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a> </td> <td>Šveits, USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomituumade magnetiliste omaduste uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Purcell, Edward Mills</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Mills Purcell</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Zernike, Frits</span><a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Frits Zernike</a> </td> <td>Holland </td> <td>Faasikontrasti <a href="/wiki/Mikroskoop" title="Mikroskoop">mikroskoobi</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Born, Max</span><a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saksamaa_Liitvabariik" class="mw-redirect" title="Saksamaa Liitvabariik">Saksamaa Liitvabariik</a>, Inglismaa </td> <td>Uurimused <a href="/wiki/Kvantf%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Kvantfüüsika">kvantfüüsikas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lainefunktsioon" title="Lainefunktsioon">lainefunktsiooni</a> statistiline interpreteerimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Bothe, Walther</span><a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td>Ühtivusmeetodi arendamine ja selle abil tehtud avastused, Comptoni efekti uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lamb, Willis Eugene</span><a href="/wiki/Willis_Eugene_Lamb" class="mw-redirect" title="Willis Eugene Lamb">Willis Eugene Lamb</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vesinik" title="Vesinik">Vesiniku</a> <a href="/wiki/Kiirgusspekter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiirgusspekter">kiirgusspektri</a> peenstruktuur </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Kusch, Polykarp</span><a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Polykarp Kusch</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Elektroni magnetmomendi määramine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Shockley, William Bradford</span><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Walter Houser Brattain</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pooljuht" title="Pooljuht">Pooljuhtide</a> uurimine, <a href="/wiki/Transistor" title="Transistor">transistori</a> leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Yang, Chen Ning</span><a href="/wiki/Chen_Ning_Yang" class="mw-redirect" title="Chen Ning Yang">Chen Ning Yang</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Tsung-Dao_Lee" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsung-Dao Lee">Tsung-Dao Lee</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paarsuse_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paarsuse seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Paarsuse seaduse</a> uurimine, <a href="/wiki/Elementaarosakeste_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementaarosakeste füüsika">elementaarosakeste füüsika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Tšerenkov, Pavel</span><a href="/wiki/Pavel_T%C5%A1erenkov" title="Pavel Tšerenkov">Pavel Tšerenkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Frank" title="Ilja Frank">Ilja Frank</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Igor_Tamm" title="Igor Tamm">Igor Tamm</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NSV_Liit" class="mw-redirect" title="NSV Liit">NSV Liit</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C5%A1erenkovi_kiirgus" title="Tšerenkovi kiirgus">Tšerenkovi kiirguse</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Segrè, Emilio Gino</span><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Gino_Segr%C3%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilio Gino Segrè">Emilio Gino Segrè</a> </td> <td>Itaalia, USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiprooton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiprooton (pole veel kirjutatud)">Antiprootoni</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Chamberlain, Owen</span><a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Owen Chamberlain</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Glaser, Donald Arthur</span><a href="/wiki/Donald_Arthur_Glaser" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald Arthur Glaser">Donald Arthur Glaser</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mullikamber" title="Mullikamber">Mullikambri</a> leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hofstadter, Robert</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Robert Hofstadter</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Elektroni hajumine <a href="/wiki/Aatomituum" title="Aatomituum">aatomituumal</a> ja tuuma struktuuri uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Mössbauer, Rudolf Ludwig</span><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Ludwig_M%C3%B6ssbauer" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer">Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gammakiirgus" title="Gammakiirgus">Gammakiirguse</a> resonantshajumine, <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B6ssbaueri_efekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mössbaueri efekt (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mössbaueri efekti</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Landau, Lev</span><a href="/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau">Lev Landau</a> </td> <td>NSV Liit </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clivoolavus" title="Ülivoolavus">Ülivoolavuse</a> teooria väljaarendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Wigner, Eugene</span><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Paul_Wigner" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Paul Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a> </td> <td>Ungari, USA </td> <td>Elementaarosakeste ja aatomituuma teooria, <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BCmmeetriaprintsiip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sümmeetriaprintsiip (pole veel kirjutatud)">sümmeetriaprintsiibi</a> formuleerimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Göppert-Mayer, Maria</span><a href="/wiki/Maria_G%C3%B6ppert-Mayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Göppert-Mayer">Maria Göppert-Mayer</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomituuma kihilse struktuuri avastamine ja selle uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Jensen, Johannes Hans Daniel</span><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hans_Daniel_Jensen" title="Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen">Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Townes, Charles Hard</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Hard Townes">Charles Hard Townes</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantelektroonika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantelektroonika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kvantelektroonikaalased</a> uurimused, <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laseri</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maser (pole veel kirjutatud)">maseri</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Bassov, Nikolai</span><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Bassov" title="Nikolai Bassov">Nikolai Bassov</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Prohhorov" title="Aleksandr Prohhorov">Aleksandr Prohhorov</a> </td> <td>NSV Liit </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Tomonaga, Shinichirō</span><a href="/wiki/Shinichir%C5%8D_Tomonaga" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinichirō Tomonaga">Shinichirō Tomonaga</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kvantelektrod%C3%BCnaamika" title="Kvantelektrodünaamika">Kvantelektrodünaamika</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Schwinger, Julian</span><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" title="Julian Schwinger">Julian Schwinger</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Kastler, Alfred</span><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Alfred Kastler</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td>Laserite ja maserite teooria </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bethe, Hans Albrecht</span><a href="/wiki/Hans_Albrecht_Bethe" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Albrecht Bethe">Hans Albrecht Bethe</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuumareaktsioonid" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuumareaktsioonid">Tuumareaktsioonide</a> teooria, avastused <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A4ht_(astronoomia)" title="Täht (astronoomia)">tähtede</a> energiaallikate vallas </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Alvarez, Luis</span><a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_Alvarez" title="Luis Walter Alvarez">Luis Alvarez</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Elementaarosakeste füüsika, <a href="/wiki/Resonantsosake" class="mw-redirect" title="Resonantsosake">resonantsosakeste</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Gell-Mann, Murray</span><a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Murray Gell-Mann</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Osakestef%C3%BC%C3%BCsika_standardmudel" title="Osakestefüüsika standardmudel">Elementaarosakeste klassifitseerimine</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Interaktsioon" title="Interaktsioon">interaktsioonid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kvark" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvark">kvargi</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Alfvén, Hannes</span><a href="/wiki/Hannes_Olof_G%C3%B6sta_Alfv%C3%A9n" class="mw-redirect" title="Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén">Hannes Alfvén</a> </td> <td>Rootsi </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plasmaf%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Plasmafüüsika">Plasmafüüsika</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Magneth%C3%BCdrod%C3%BCnaamika" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnethüdrodünaamika">magnethüdrodünaamika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Néel, Louis</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Louis Néel</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tahke_keha_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahke keha füüsika">Tahke keha füüsika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antiferromagnetism" title="Antiferromagnetism">antiferromagnetism</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Gábor, Dénes</span><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9nes_G%C3%A1bor" title="Dénes Gábor">Dénes Gábor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ungari" title="Ungari">Ungari</a>, Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holograafia" title="Holograafia">Holograafia</a> leiutamine ja arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bardeen, John</span><a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_N_Cooper" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon N Cooper">Leon N Cooper</a> ja <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">John Robert Schrieffer</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Ülijuhtivuse teooria </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Esaki, Leo</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Leo Esaki</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td> <td rowspan="2">Elektronide <a href="/wiki/Tunneliefekt" title="Tunneliefekt">tunneleerumisest</a> tingitud efektide avastamine <a href="/wiki/Pooljuht" title="Pooljuht">pooljuhtides</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Giaever, Ivar</span><a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Ivar Giaever</a> </td> <td>USA, <a href="/wiki/Norra" title="Norra">Norra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Josephson, Brian David</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian David Josephson">Brian David Josephson</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td>Ülijuhtivuse uuringud, <a href="/wiki/Josephsoni_efekt" title="Josephsoni efekt">Josephsoni efekti</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Ryle, Martin</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Martin Ryle</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Antony Hewish</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raadio-astrof%C3%BC%C3%BCsika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raadio-astrofüüsika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Raadio-astrofüüsikaalased</a> uuringud, sünteesitud <a href="/wiki/Difraktsioon#Apertuur" title="Difraktsioon">apertuuri</a> leiutamine ja <a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">pulsarite</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bohr, Aage Niels</span><a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" class="mw-redirect" title="Aage Niels Bohr">Aage Niels Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roy_Mottelson" title="Ben Roy Mottelson">Benjamin Roy Mottelson</a> </td> <td>Taani </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomituuma struktuuri uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Rainwater, James</span><a href="/wiki/Leo_James_Rainwater" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo James Rainwater">James Rainwater</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Richter, Burton</span><a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Burton Richter</a> ja <a href="/wiki/D%C4%ABng_Zh%C3%A0ozh%C5%8Dng" class="mw-redirect" title="Dīng Zhàozhōng">Dīng Zhàozhōng</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=J/psi_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J/psi meson (pole veel kirjutatud)">J/psi mesoni</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Anderson, Philip Warren</span><a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">Philip Warren Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_van_Vleck" class="mw-redirect" title="John van Vleck">John Hasbrouck van Vleck</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Magnetiliste ja korrastamata süsteemide teoreetilised uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Mott, Nevill</span><a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Nevill Mott</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Kapitsa, Pjotr</span><a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Kapitsa" title="Pjotr Kapitsa">Pjotr Kapitsa</a> </td> <td>NSV Liit </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madalate_temperatuuride_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madalate temperatuuride füüsika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Madalate temperatuuride füüsika</a>, avastas <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clivoolavus" title="Ülivoolavus">ülivoolavuse</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Penzias, Arno Allan</span><a href="/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias" title="Arno Allan Penzias">Arno Allan Penzias</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Robert Woodrow Wilson</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reliktkiirgus" class="mw-redirect" title="Reliktkiirgus">Reliktkiirguse</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Glashow, Sheldon Lee</span><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Sheldon Lee Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Steven Weinberg</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B5rga_ja_elektromagnetilise_interaktsiooni_%C3%BChendteooria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nõrga ja elektromagnetilise interaktsiooni ühendteooria (pole veel kirjutatud)">Nõrga ja elektromagnetilise interaktsiooni ühendteooria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Salam, Abdus</span><a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Cronin, James</span><a href="/wiki/James_Watson_Cronin" class="mw-redirect" title="James Watson Cronin">James Cronin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_Fitch" title="Val Fitch">Val Logsdon Fitch</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Sümmeetriaprintsiibi rikkumine <a href="/wiki/K-meson" class="mw-redirect" title="K-meson">K-mesonite</a> lagunemisel </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bloembergen, Nicolaas</span><a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Nicolaas Bloembergen</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow">Arthur Leonard Schawlow</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laserspektroskoopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laserspektroskoopia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Laserspektroskoopia</a> arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Siegbahn, Kai</span><a href="/wiki/Kai_Siegbahn" title="Kai Siegbahn">Kai Siegbahn</a> </td> <td>Rootsi </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektronspektroskoopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektronspektroskoopia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Elektronspektroskoopia</a> arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Wilson, Kenneth</span><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Wilson">Kenneth Wilson</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Faasiüleminekutealased uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan</span><a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar</a> </td> <td>USA, India </td> <td>Tähtede struktuuri ja evolutsiooni kujundavate protsesside teooria </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Fowler, William Alfred</span><a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">William Alfred Fowler</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Keemiline_element" title="Keemiline element">Keemiliste elementide</a> tekkimine tuumareaktsioonides </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Rubbia, Carlo</span><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Carlo Rubbia</a> </td> <td>Itaalia </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/W-_ja_Z-boson" title="W- ja Z-boson">W- ja Z-bosoni</a> avastamisele kaasaaitamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">van der Meer, Simon</span><a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">Simon van der Meer</a> </td> <td>Holland </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Klitzing, Klaus von</span><a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">Klaus von Klitzing</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td>Halli efekti kvantvariandi avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Ruska, Ernst</span><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ernst Ruska</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td>Fundamentaalsed uuringud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektronoptika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektronoptika (pole veel kirjutatud)">elektronoptikas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elektronmikroskoop" title="Elektronmikroskoop">elektronmikroskoobi</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Binnig, Gerd</span><a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Gerd Binnig</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td rowspan="2">Skaneeriva tunnelmikroskoobi loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Rohrer, Heinrich</span><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Heinrich Rohrer</a> </td> <td>Šveits </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Bednorz, Johannes Georg</span><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Georg_Bednorz" title="Johannes Georg Bednorz">Johannes Georg Bednorz</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td> <td rowspan="2">Keraamiliste materjalide ülijuhtivus </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Müller, Karl Alexander</span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Karl Alexander Müller</a> </td> <td>Šveits </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lederman, Leon Max</span><a href="/wiki/Leon_Max_Lederman" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Max Lederman">Leon Max Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Melvin Schwartz</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Jack Steinberger</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neutriino" class="mw-redirect" title="Neutriino">Neutriinode</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Ramsey, Norman</span><a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Norman Ramsey</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Vesinik-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Maser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maser (pole veel kirjutatud)">maseril</a> baseeruva <a href="/wiki/Aatomkell" title="Aatomkell">aatomkella</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Dehmelt, Hans</span><a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Hans Dehmelt</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioonl%C3%B5ks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioonlõks (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ioonlõksu</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Paul, Wolfgang</span><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Wolfgang Paul</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Friedman, Jerome</span><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Jerome Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Henry Way Kendall</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Elektronide mitteelastsed põrked prootonitega, kvargi mudel osakestefüüsikas </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Taylor, Richard Edward</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">Richard Edward Taylor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">de Gennes, Pierre-Gilles</span><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vedelkristall" title="Vedelkristall">Vedelkristallide</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%BCmeer" class="mw-redirect" title="Polümeer">polümeeride</a> struktuuri uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Charpak, Georges</span><a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Georges Charpak</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa, <a href="/wiki/Poola" title="Poola">Poola</a> </td> <td>Elementaarosakeste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traatmaatriksdetektor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traatmaatriksdetektor (pole veel kirjutatud)">traatmaatriksdetektori</a> leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hulse, Russell Alan</span><a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Russell Alan Hulse</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.">Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Uut tüüpi <a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">pulsarite</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Brockhouse, Bertram</span><a href="/wiki/Bertram_Neville_Brockhouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertram Neville Brockhouse">Bertram Brockhouse</a> </td> <td>Kanada </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neutronspektroskoopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neutronspektroskoopia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Neutronspektroskoopia</a> arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Shull, Clifford</span><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Glenwood_Shull" class="mw-redirect" title="Clifford Glenwood Shull">Clifford Shull</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Neutronite difraktsiooni tehnika arendamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Perl, Martin Lewis</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lepton" class="mw-redirect" title="Lepton">Leptonite</a> füüsika, F. Reines ka <a href="/wiki/Neutriino" class="mw-redirect" title="Neutriino">neutriino</a> detekteerimise eest </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Reines, Frederick</span><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Frederick Reines</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Lee, David Morris</span><a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">David Morris Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Osheroff" title="Douglas Osheroff">Douglas Osheroff</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Robert_Richardson" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Richardson">Robert Richardson</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Heelium-3 ülivoolavuse avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Chu, Steven</span><a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Steven Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">William Daniel Phillips</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Aatomite laserkülmutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Cohen-Tannoudji, Claude</span><a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Laughlin, Robert</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Laughlin" title="Robert Laughlin">Robert Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chee_Tsui" title="Daniel Chee Tsui">Daniel Chee Tsui</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantfluidum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantfluidum (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kvantfluidumi</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Störmer, Horst Ludwig</span><a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Horst Ludwig Störmer</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa Liitvabariik </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hooft, Gerardus 't</span><a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerardus 't Hooft">Gerardus 't Hooft</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Martinus_Veltman" title="Martinus Veltman">Martinus Veltman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Holland</a> </td> <td>Elektronõrga vastastikmõju renormaliseeritavuse tõestus </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Alfjorov, Žoress</span><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDoress_Alfjorov" title="Žoress Alfjorov">Žoress Alfjorov</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venemaa" title="Venemaa">Venemaa</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Pooljuht-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterostruktuur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterostruktuur (pole veel kirjutatud)">heterostruktuuride</a> loomine, mida kasutatakse <a href="/wiki/Optoelektroonika" title="Optoelektroonika">optoelektroonikas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Kroemer, Herbert</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Herbert Kroemer</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Kilby, Jack</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_St._Clair_Kilby" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack St. Clair Kilby">Jack Kilby</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integraalskeem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Integraalskeem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Integraalskeemi</a> leiutamine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Cornell, Eric Allin</span><a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Eric Allin Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Edwin_Wieman" title="Carl Edwin Wieman">Carl Edwin Wieman</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bose%E2%80%93Einsteini_kondensaat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bose–Einsteini kondensaat (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bose-Einsteini kondensatsioon</a> ülimadalatel temperatuuridel </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Ketterle, Wolfgang</span><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Wolfgang Ketterle</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Davis Jr., Raymond</span><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis Jr.</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Kosmilise neutriino detekteerimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Koshiba, Masatoshi</span><a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Masatoshi Koshiba</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Giacconi, Riccardo</span><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a> </td> <td>Itaalia, USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenastronoomia" title="Röntgenastronoomia">Röntgenastronoomiaalased</a> uuringud </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Abrikossov, Aleksei Aleksejevitš</span><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Aleksejevit%C5%A1_Abrikossov" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksei Aleksejevitš Abrikossov">Aleksei Aleksejevitš Abrikossov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Ginzburg" title="Vitali Ginzburg">Vitali Ginzburg</a> </td> <td>Venemaa </td> <td rowspan="2">Ülijuhtivuse ja <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clivoolavus" title="Ülivoolavus">ülivoolavuse</a> teooria </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Leggett, Anthony</span><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Leggett" title="Anthony Leggett">Anthony Leggett</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa, USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Gross, David</span><a href="/wiki/David_Gross" title="David Gross">David Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Politzer" title="David Politzer">David Politzer</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Frank Wilczek</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td>Avastasid <a href="/w/index.php?title=As%C3%BCmptootiline_vabadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asümptootiline vabadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">asümptootilise vabaduse</a> <a href="/wiki/Kvantkromod%C3%BCnaamika" title="Kvantkromodünaamika">kvantkromodünaamikas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Glauber, Roy J.</span><a href="/wiki/Roy_J._Glauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy J. Glauber">Roy J. Glauber</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optiline_koherentsus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optiline koherentsus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Optilise koherentsi</a> kvantteooria </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Hall, John L.</span><a href="/wiki/John_L._Hall" title="John L. Hall">John L. Hall</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Laserspektroskoopia, optilise aatomkella loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Hänsch, Theodor W.</span><a href="/wiki/Theodor_W._H%C3%A4nsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodor W. Hänsch">Theodor W. Hänsch</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Mather, John C.</span><a href="/wiki/John_C._Mather" title="John C. Mather">John C. Mather</a> ja <a href="/wiki/George_F._Smoot" class="mw-redirect" title="George F. Smoot">George F. Smoot</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmiline_mikrolaine-taustkiirgus" title="Kosmiline mikrolaine-taustkiirgus">Kosmilise mikrolaineala foonkiirguse</a> uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Fert, Albert</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td rowspan="2">Hiiglasliku <a href="/wiki/Magnettakistus" title="Magnettakistus">magnettakistuse</a> avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Grünberg, Peter</span><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Peter Grünberg</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Nambu, Yōichirō</span><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dichir%C5%8D_Nambu" title="Yōichirō Nambu">Yōichirō Nambu</a> </td> <td>Jaapan, USA </td> <td rowspan="2">Värvisümmeetria rikkumise mehhanism </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Kobayashi, Makoto</span><a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi" title="Makoto Kobayashi">Makoto Kobayashi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Toshihide Maskawa</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Kao, Charles</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kao" title="Charles Kao">Charles Kao</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>, Inglismaa, USA </td> <td>Valguse levimine optilises fiibris </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Boyle, Willard</span><a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Willard Boyle</a> </td> <td>Kanada, USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/CCD-sensor" title="CCD-sensor">CCD-sensori</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Smith, George E.</span><a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" title="George E. Smith">George E. Smith</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Geim, Andrei</span><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Geim" title="Andrei Geim">Andrei Geim</a> </td> <td>Venemaa, Holland </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Grafeen" title="Grafeen">Grafeeniuuringud</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Novosjolov, Konstantin</span><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novosjolov" title="Konstantin Novosjolov">Konstantin Novosjolov</a> </td> <td>Venemaa, Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Perlmutter, Saul</span><a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Saul Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Adam Riess</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Universum" title="Universum">Universumi</a> kiireneva paisumise avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Schmidt, Brian</span><a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a> </td> <td>Austraalia, USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Haroche, Serge</span><a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Serge Haroche</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td rowspan="2">Eksperimendid individuaalsete <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvants%C3%BCsteem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantsüsteem (pole veel kirjutatud)">kvantsüsteemidega</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Wineland, David</span><a href="/wiki/David_Wineland" title="David Wineland">David Wineland</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Englert, François</span><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">François Englert</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Higgsi_boson" title="Higgsi boson">Higgsi bosoni</a> olemasolu ennustamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Higgs, Peter</span><a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a> </td> <td>Inglismaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Akasaki, Isamu</span><a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Isamu Akasaki</a> <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Hiroshi Amano</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td> <td rowspan="2">Sinise <a href="/wiki/Valgusdiood" title="Valgusdiood">valgusdioodi</a> loomine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Nakamura, Shuji</span><a href="/wiki/Shuji_Nakamura" title="Shuji Nakamura">Shuji Nakamura</a> </td> <td>Jaapan, USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Kajita, Takaaki</span><a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Takaaki Kajita</a> </td> <td>Jaapan </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Neutriinod" title="Neutriinod">Neutriinode võnkumise</a> (massi) avastamine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">McDonald, Arthur B.</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald" title="Arthur B. McDonald">Arthur B. McDonald</a> </td> <td>Kanada </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Thouless, David J.</span><a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">David J. Thouless</a> </td> <td>Suurbritannia ja USA </td> <td rowspan="3">Topoloogiliste <a href="/wiki/Faasisiire" title="Faasisiire">faasisiirete</a> ja mateeria faaside teoreetiline uurimine </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Haldane, Duncan</span><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Duncan Haldane</a> </td> <td>Suurbritannia ja USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Kosterlitz, John M.</span><a href="/wiki/John_M._Kosterlitz" class="mw-redirect" title="John M. Kosterlitz">John M. Kosterlitz</a> </td> <td>Suurbritannia </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Weiss, Rainer</span><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa ja USA </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Gravitatsioonilained" title="Gravitatsioonilained">Gravitatsioonilainete</a> uurimine ning panus <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIGO" class="extiw" title="en:LIGO">LIGO detektori</a> arengusse </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Barish, Barry</span><a href="/wiki/Barry_Barish" title="Barry Barish">Barry Barish</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Thorne, Kip S.</span><a href="/wiki/Kip_S._Thorne" class="mw-redirect" title="Kip S. Thorne">Kip S. Thorne</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Ashkin, Arthur</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Arthur Ashkin</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="3">Optilised näpitsad (laserpintsetid) ning selle rakendamine bioloogilistesse süsteemidesse </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Mourou, Gérard</span><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Gérard Mourou</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Strickland, Donna</span><a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Donna Strickland</a> </td> <td>Kanada </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Peebles, James</span><a href="/wiki/James_Peebles" class="mw-redirect" title="James Peebles">James Peebles</a> </td> <td>Kanada, USA </td> <td rowspan="3">Füüsikalise kosmoloogia teoreetilised uuringud <p>Päikese tüüpi tähe ümber tiirleva <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/51_Pegasi_b" class="extiw" title="en:51 Pegasi b">eksoplaneedi</a> avastamine </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Mayor, Michel</span><a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Michel Mayor</a> </td> <td>Šveits </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Queloz, Didier</span><a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Didier Queloz</a> </td> <td>Šveits </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Penrose, Roger</span><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a> </td> <td>Suurbritannia </td> <td rowspan="3">Avastus, et <a href="/wiki/Must_auk" title="Must auk">mustade aukude</a> teke on robustne ennustus <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cldrelatiivsusteooria" title="Üldrelatiivsusteooria">üldrelatiivsusteooriast</a> <p>Meie galaktika keskel oleva supermassiivse kompaktse objekti avastamine </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Genzel, Reinhard</span><a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Reinhard Genzel</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Ghez, Andrea</span><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ghez" title="Andrea Ghez">Andrea Ghez</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Manabe, Syukuro</span><a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Syukuro Manabe</a> </td> <td>Jaapan / USA </td> <td rowspan="3">Läbimurdelise panuse eest komplekssüsteemidest arusaamisel </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Hasselmann, Klaus</span><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Klaus Hasselmann</a> </td> <td>Saksamaa </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Parisi, Giorgio</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Parisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Parisi (pole veel kirjutatud)">Giorgio Parisi</a> </td> <td>Itaalia </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Aspect, Alain</span><a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td> <td rowspan="3">"eksperimentide eest <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5imolek" class="mw-redirect" title="Põimolek">põimitud</a> footonitega, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belli_v%C3%B5rratused&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belli võrratused (pole veel kirjutatud)">Belli võrratuste</a> rikkumise demonstreerimise ja teedrajavate panuste eest <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantinformatsioon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantinformatsioon (pole veel kirjutatud)">kvantinformatsiooni</a> teoorias" </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Clauser, John</span><a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">John Clauser</a> </td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Zeilinger, Anton</span><a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Anton Zeilinger</a> </td> <td>Austria </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">L'Huillier, Anne</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_L%27Huillier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne L'Huillier (pole veel kirjutatud)">Anne L'Huillier</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa / Rootsi </td> <td rowspan="3">"eksperimentaalsed meetodid, mis genereerivad attosekundilisi valgusimpulsse, et uurida elektronide dünaamikat aines" </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Krausz, Ferenc</span><a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Ferenc Krausz</a> </td> <td>Ungari / Austria </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Agostini, Pierre</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Agostini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Agostini (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pierre Agostini</a> </td> <td>Prantsusmaa </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> </td> <td><span style="display:none;">Hopfield, John </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hopfield (pole veel kirjutatud)">John Hopfield</a> </td> <td>USA </td> <td rowspan="3">"avastused ja leiutised, mis võimaldavad tehisnärvivõrkudega masinõpet”" </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="display:none;">Hinton, Geoffrey</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Hinton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Hinton (pole veel kirjutatud)">Geoffrey Hinton</a> </td> <td>Suurbritannia </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobeli_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsikaauhind&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobeli_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsikaauhind&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101007105826/http://forte.delfi.ee/news/teadus/nobeli-fuusikapreemia-laks-maailma-tugevaima-materjali-avastajatele.d?id=33631819">Nobeli füüsikapreemia läks maailma tugevaima materjali avastajatele</a>, www.FORTE.ee, 5. oktoober 2010</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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