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Κριτική ανασκόπηση και σκέψεις για την μετά Covid εποχή</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ιδιαίτερα μετά την έξαρση της Covid-19, οι ανισότητες σε βασικούς δείκτες ανθρώπινης ανάπτυξης, οξύνθηκαν ακόμα περισσότερο. Τα στοιχεία αυτά είναι ανησυχητικά για τις ορεινές και απομονωμένες περιοχές, καθώς τα χαρακτηριστικά τους τις... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_87979837" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ιδιαίτερα μετά την έξαρση της Covid-19, οι ανισότητες σε βασικούς δείκτες ανθρώπινης ανάπτυξης, οξύνθηκαν ακόμα περισσότερο. Τα στοιχεία αυτά είναι ανησυχητικά για τις ορεινές και απομονωμένες περιοχές, καθώς τα χαρακτηριστικά τους τις καθιστούν ιδιαιτέρως ευάλωτες στις σύγχρονες οικονομικές, κοινωνικές και περιβαλλοντικές προκλήσεις. Ταυτόχρονα όμως, διαθέτουν εγγενή χαρακτηριστικά που τις κάνουν ανθεκτικές, ενεργές και μάχιμες σε κάθε πρόκληση. Στην εργασία αυτή επιχειρείται μια κριτική ανασκόπηση των πολιτικών που εφαρμόζονται στις ορεινές περιοχές σε πλανητικό, ευρωπαϊκό και εθνικό επίπεδο. Τεκμηριώνεται ότι αν και πλέον οι ορεινές περιοχές βρίσκονται όλο και περισσότερο στο επίκεντρο στοχευμένων πολιτικών, σε μεγάλο βαθμό οι δράσεις για το ξαναζωντάνεμά τους παραμένουν σημειακές και μονοδιάστατες, χωρίς να λαμβάνουν υπόψη τις πραγματικές ανάγκες και επιθυμίες των ίδιων των κατοίκων των περιοχών αυτών.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87979837" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="25384136c6d6fb92beaff971e9a540e1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92056762,"asset_id":87979837,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92056762/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-87979837">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-87979837"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ntua.academia.edu/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B7">Angeliki Geronteli</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-87979837'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-87979837').html(); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/97672112/%CE%9F_%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%B3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CE%B5%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%80%CF%84%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_Pleteno_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD_%CE%A3_%CE%95%CF%80_Authors_A_Geronteli_N_Chotzar_A_Karatasiou">Ο πολυδιάστατος ρόλος των γυναικών στις ορεινές περιοχές Συλλογικές πρωτοβουλίες και επιχειρηματικά εγχειρήματα Μελέτες περίπτωσης: Γενισέα και Pleteno Κοιν.Σ.Επ Authors: A.Geronteli, N.Chotzar, A.Karatasiou</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Οι γυναίκες διαδραματίζουν έναν σημαντικό και πολυδιάστατο ρόλο ως διαχειρίστριες του περιβαλλοντικού και πολιτισμικού πλούτου, της παραδοσιακής γνώσης, των οικογενειακών παραδόσεων και της εν γένει κοινωνικής και οικονομικής ανάπτυξης... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_97672112" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Οι γυναίκες διαδραματίζουν έναν σημαντικό και πολυδιάστατο ρόλο ως διαχειρίστριες του περιβαλλοντικού και πολιτισμικού πλούτου, της παραδοσιακής γνώσης, των οικογενειακών παραδόσεων και της εν γένει κοινωνικής και οικονομικής ανάπτυξης των ορεινών περιοχών. Στην παρούσα εργασία γίνεται προσπάθεια ανάδειξης των προκλήσεων με τις οποίες έρχονται αντιμέτωπες οι γυναίκες στις ορεινές κοινωνίες, των ανισοτήτων που ενυπάρχουν, αλλά και των προσπαθειών ενδυνάμωσής τους μέσα από επιχειρηματικά σχήματα, πολιτικά και οικονομικά μέτρα στήριξης. Παρουσιάζονται παραδείγματα συλλογικών γυναικείων επιχειρηματικών εγχειρημάτων από την Π.Ε. Ξάνθης. Μέσω πρωτογενούς έρευνας αναζητούνται τα κίνητρα, οι δυσκολίες, τα οφέλη και οι προσδοκίες από την ενασχόληση με τέτοιου είδους συλλογικές πρωτοβουλίες.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/97672112" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3140ff2df76fb26ff435ad24814c95dc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":99230608,"asset_id":97672112,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/99230608/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="55382352" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B7">Angeliki Geronteli</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="55382352" type="text/json">{"id":55382352,"first_name":"Angeliki","last_name":"Geronteli","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ΑγγελικήΓεροντέλη","display_name":"Angeliki Geronteli","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B7","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/55382352/43960008/34763048/s65_angeliki.geronteli.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-97672112">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-97672112"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85">Άννα Καρατάσιου</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-97672112'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-97672112').html(); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/70020890/Regional_Studies_Association_Annual_International_Conference_2011_Regional_development_and_policy_challenges_choices_and_recipients_University_of_Newcastle_upon_Tyne_UK_17_20_April_2011_Greek_Mountainous_Areas_The_need_for_a_Worthliving_Integrated_Development">Regional Studies Association Annual International Conference 2011 Regional development and policy – challenges , choices and recipients University of Newcastle upon Tyne , UK , 17-20 April 2011 Greek Mountainous Areas : The need for a Worthliving Integrated Development</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Greece is the most mountainous country of the European Union (EU) along with Austria. According to NORDREGIO (2004) mountainous areas in Greece account for 77.9% of the total country area, while according to the National Statistical... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_70020890" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Greece is the most mountainous country of the European Union (EU) along with Austria. According to NORDREGIO (2004) mountainous areas in Greece account for 77.9% of the total country area, while according to the National Statistical Service (2005) the area of the mountainous and semi mountainous municipalities accounts for 71.3%. Mountainous areas are fields of great natural, biological/genetical and cultural wealth, but in their great majority they face numerous environmental and socioeconomic problems. These are mainly abandonment, isolation and population ageing. As for practicing agricultural activities, this is very difficult, because of the intense and intensively changing topographic relief, the fragmentation and dispersion of very small land holdings (ownership/use/exploitation units) and the extreme climate conditions prevailing. 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})();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_87979837 coauthored" data-work_id="87979837" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87979837/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%88%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC_Covid_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE">Πολιτική για τις ορεινές περιοχές. Κριτική ανασκόπηση και σκέψεις για την μετά Covid εποχή</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ιδιαίτερα μετά την έξαρση της Covid-19, οι ανισότητες σε βασικούς δείκτες ανθρώπινης ανάπτυξης, οξύνθηκαν ακόμα περισσότερο. Τα στοιχεία αυτά είναι ανησυχητικά για τις ορεινές και απομονωμένες περιοχές, καθώς τα χαρακτηριστικά τους τις... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_87979837" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ιδιαίτερα μετά την έξαρση της Covid-19, οι ανισότητες σε βασικούς δείκτες ανθρώπινης ανάπτυξης, οξύνθηκαν ακόμα περισσότερο. Τα στοιχεία αυτά είναι ανησυχητικά για τις ορεινές και απομονωμένες περιοχές, καθώς τα χαρακτηριστικά τους τις καθιστούν ιδιαιτέρως ευάλωτες στις σύγχρονες οικονομικές, κοινωνικές και περιβαλλοντικές προκλήσεις. Ταυτόχρονα όμως, διαθέτουν εγγενή χαρακτηριστικά που τις κάνουν ανθεκτικές, ενεργές και μάχιμες σε κάθε πρόκληση. Στην εργασία αυτή επιχειρείται μια κριτική ανασκόπηση των πολιτικών που εφαρμόζονται στις ορεινές περιοχές σε πλανητικό, ευρωπαϊκό και εθνικό επίπεδο. Τεκμηριώνεται ότι αν και πλέον οι ορεινές περιοχές βρίσκονται όλο και περισσότερο στο επίκεντρο στοχευμένων πολιτικών, σε μεγάλο βαθμό οι δράσεις για το ξαναζωντάνεμά τους παραμένουν σημειακές και μονοδιάστατες, χωρίς να λαμβάνουν υπόψη τις πραγματικές ανάγκες και επιθυμίες των ίδιων των κατοίκων των περιοχών αυτών.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87979837" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="853aa692b71140dfeda64bca2b1292f4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92056762,"asset_id":87979837,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92056762/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-87979837">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-87979837"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ntua.academia.edu/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B7">Angeliki Geronteli</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-87979837'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-87979837').html(); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/87980632/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CF%87%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%B5_%CF%83%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%95%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8E%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82_%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B7_%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%AC_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%80%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82">Σύγχρονες διεθνείς αναπτυξιακές στρατηγικές σε σχέση με τις ορεινές περιοχές. Εκτίμηση των πιθανών επιπτώσεών τους από τη σκοπιά της ολοκληρωμένης ανάπτυξης</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Στην εργασία επιχειρείται κριτική ανάλυση και τεκμηρίωση των πιθανών επιπτώσεων των αναπτυξιακών στρατηγικών σε διεθνές και ευρωπαϊκό επίπεδο, στην ολοκληρωμένη ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών. Οι βασικές στρατηγικές οι οποίες εξετάζονται... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_87980632" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Στην εργασία επιχειρείται κριτική ανάλυση και τεκμηρίωση των πιθανών επιπτώσεων των αναπτυξιακών στρατηγικών σε διεθνές και ευρωπαϊκό επίπεδο, στην ολοκληρωμένη ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών. Οι βασικές στρατηγικές οι οποίες εξετάζονται είναι οι στόχοι για τη Βιώσιμη Ανάπτυξη μέχρι το 2030 (Sustainable Development Goals), οι οποίοι ήρθαν να αντικαταστήσουν τους Millennium Development Goals (MDGs-Στόχους για την Χιλιετία), οι οποίοι και δεν εκπληρώθηκαν, καθώς και η Στρατηγική "Ευρώπη 2020". Συγκεκριμένα αναλύονται οι πιθανές θετικές και αρνητικές επιπτώσεις και για τις έξι διαστάσεις της ανάπτυξης, στα πεδία της πολιτικής, της κοινωνίας, της οικονομίας, του πολιτισμού, της τεχνικής/τεχνολογίας και του "ολικού" περιβάλλοντος, καθώς η ανάπτυξη είτε θα αφορά ταυτόχρονα και στις έξι αυτές διαστάσεις, οπότε και θα είναι ολοκληρωμένη, ή δεν θα υπάρχει καθόλου (Ρόκος 2003). Οι ορεινές περιοχές χαρακτηρίζονται από τεράστιο φυσικό, βιολογικό/γενετικό και πολιτισμικό πλούτο, αν και ευάλωτο στις κλιματικές και ανθρωπογενείς επιδράσεις και ταυτόχρονα αντιμετωπίζουν στην μεγάλη πλειοψηφία τους σειρά προβλημάτων τα οποία εστιάζονται κυρίως στην εγκατάλειψη, την απομόνωση, την γήρανση του πληθυσμού τους και στην έλλειψη κοινωνικών υποδομών. Η εργασία τεκμηριώνει, πως ειδικά για τις ορεινές περιοχές οι οποίες χαρακτηρίζονται από όλες τις παραπάνω ιδιαιτερότητες, οι στρατηγικές που σχεδιάζονται σε υπερκρατικά επίπεδα, έχουν γενικό έως και ευχολογικό χαρακτήρα, επίκεντρό τους είναι η άκριτη ανταγωνιστικότητα και βασίζονται σε αποσπασματικά μέτρα. Έτσι, όχι μόνο δεν μπορούν να τις ωφελήσουν, αλλά αντίθετα μπορεί να επιτείνουν και μάλιστα δραματικά τα υπάρχοντα προβλήματα.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87980632" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f12e43ff53af2002a18adc0d2b47725e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92057350,"asset_id":87980632,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92057350/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_87980632 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="87980632"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87980632, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_87980632", }); 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Οι ορεινές περιοχές χαρακτηρίζονται από τεράστιο φυσικό, βιολογικό/γενετικό και πολιτισμικό πλούτο, αν και ευάλωτο στις κλιματικές και ανθρωπογενείς επιδράσεις και ταυτόχρονα αντιμετωπίζουν στην μεγάλη πλειοψηφία τους σειρά προβλημάτων τα οποία εστιάζονται κυρίως στην εγκατάλειψη, την απομόνωση, την γήρανση του πληθυσμού τους και στην έλλειψη κοινωνικών υποδομών. Η εργασία τεκμηριώνει, πως ειδικά για τις ορεινές περιοχές οι οποίες χαρακτηρίζονται από όλες τις παραπάνω ιδιαιτερότητες, οι στρατηγικές που σχεδιάζονται σε υπερκρατικά επίπεδα, έχουν γενικό έως και ευχολογικό χαρακτήρα, επίκεντρό τους είναι η άκριτη ανταγωνιστικότητα και βασίζονται σε αποσπασματικά μέτρα. 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class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87980633/%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%9F%CE%9B%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%A9%CE%9C%CE%95%CE%9D%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%91%CE%9D%CE%91%CE%94%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%9C%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%A9%CE%A3_%CE%95%CE%A1%CE%93%CE%91%CE%9B%CE%95%CE%99%CE%9F_%CE%A3%CE%A7%CE%95%CE%94%CE%99%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%9C%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%9F%CE%9B%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%A9%CE%9C%CE%95%CE%9D%CE%97%CE%A3_%CE%91%CE%9D%CE%91%CE%A0%CE%A4%CE%A5%CE%9E%CE%97%CE%A3_%CE%A4%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%9F%CE%A1%CE%95%CE%99%CE%9D%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%9F%CE%A7%CE%A9%CE%9D">ΟΙ ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΟΙ ΑΝΑΔΑΣΜΟΙ ΩΣ ΕΡΓΑΛΕΙΟ ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΩΝ ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΗΣ ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗΣ ΤΩΝ ΟΡΕΙΝΩΝ ΠΕΡΙΟΧΩΝ</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Η πολυδιάστατη χρηματοπιστωτική, οικονομική, αλλά το κυριότερο, πολιτική, πολιτισμική, κοινωνική και ηθική κρίση που μαστίζει τη χώρα μας – και όχι μόνο – τα τελευταία χρόνια, έχει, μεταξύ άλλων, ως αποτέλεσμα ακόμα και την αναγκαστική... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_87980633" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Η πολυδιάστατη χρηματοπιστωτική, οικονομική, αλλά το κυριότερο, πολιτική, πολιτισμική, κοινωνική και ηθική κρίση που μαστίζει τη χώρα μας – και όχι μόνο – τα τελευταία χρόνια, έχει, μεταξύ άλλων, ως αποτέλεσμα ακόμα και την αναγκαστική επιστροφή ή τη συνειδητή μετακίνηση πολλών συμπολιτών μας προς την περιφέρεια σε αναζήτηση εργασίας και ενός καλύτερου και ποιοτικότερου επιπέδου διαβίωσης. Προς την κατεύθυνση αυτή θα μπορούσαν να συμβάλουν ουσιαστικά οι Ολοκληρωμένοι Αναδασμοί (Integrated Land Consolidation). Οι Ολοκληρωμένοι Αναδασμοί ως αντίληψη, θεωρία και πράξη διευρύνουν και ολοκληρώνουν τη διαδικασία αναδιάρθρωσης και αναδιανομής των Μοναδιαίων Ιδιοκτησιών / Χρήσεων Εκμεταλλεύσεων Γης (ΜΙΓΕΧ), για την καλύτερη, αποδοτικότερη, και δικαιότερη αξιοποίησή της. Πρόταγμά τους γι’ αυτό αποτελεί η αντίληψη της γης, του πολυτιμότατου δηλαδή, μη ανανεώσιμου και μη αναπαραγόμενου φυσικού διαθεσίμου, ως "όλου", το οποίο είναι διαλεκτικά δεμένο σε κάθε φάση της ιστορίας με τα ανθρώπινα διαθέσιμα, τις θεμελιώδεις αξίες, αρχές και επιλογές τους, τις "δυνάμει" δυνατότητές τους (παιδεία, έρευνα, τεχνολογία, εργασία, παραγωγή), τη μέση κοινωνική τους συνείδηση και την κοινωνική τους δυναμική.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87980633" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6f726291f2702cc6c55e0e2fa3604f01" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92057368,"asset_id":87980633,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92057368/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_87980633 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="87980633"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87980633, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_87980633", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87980633]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_87980633").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_87980633").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="87980633"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18059" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mountain_communities">Mountain communities</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="18059" type="text/json">{"id":18059,"name":"Mountain communities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mountain_communities","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="123028" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Consolidation">Land Consolidation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="123028" type="text/json">{"id":123028,"name":"Land Consolidation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Consolidation","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2740469" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/integrated_development">integrated development</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2740469" type="text/json">{"id":2740469,"name":"integrated development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/integrated_development","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=87980633]'), work: {"id":87980633,"title":"ΟΙ ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΟΙ ΑΝΑΔΑΣΜΟΙ ΩΣ ΕΡΓΑΛΕΙΟ ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΩΝ ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΗΣ ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗΣ ΤΩΝ ΟΡΕΙΝΩΝ ΠΕΡΙΟΧΩΝ","created_at":"2022-10-05T23:34:22.082-07:00","owner_id":48442433,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/87980633/%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%9F%CE%9B%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%A9%CE%9C%CE%95%CE%9D%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%91%CE%9D%CE%91%CE%94%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%9C%CE%9F%CE%99_%CE%A9%CE%A3_%CE%95%CE%A1%CE%93%CE%91%CE%9B%CE%95%CE%99%CE%9F_%CE%A3%CE%A7%CE%95%CE%94%CE%99%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%9C%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%9F%CE%9B%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%A9%CE%9C%CE%95%CE%9D%CE%97%CE%A3_%CE%91%CE%9D%CE%91%CE%A0%CE%A4%CE%A5%CE%9E%CE%97%CE%A3_%CE%A4%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%9F%CE%A1%CE%95%CE%99%CE%9D%CE%A9%CE%9D_%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%9F%CE%A7%CE%A9%CE%9D","slug":"ΟΙ_ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΟΙ_ΑΝΑΔΑΣΜΟΙ_ΩΣ_ΕΡΓΑΛΕΙΟ_ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΩΝ_ΟΛΟΚΛΗΡΩΜΕΝΗΣ_ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗΣ_ΤΩΝ_ΟΡΕΙΝΩΝ_ΠΕΡΙΟΧΩΝ","dom_id":"work_87980633","summary":"Η πολυδιάστατη χρηματοπιστωτική, οικονομική, αλλά το κυριότερο, πολιτική, πολιτισμική, κοινωνική και ηθική κρίση που μαστίζει τη χώρα μας – και όχι μόνο – τα τελευταία χρόνια, έχει, μεταξύ άλλων, ως αποτέλεσμα ακόμα και την αναγκαστική επιστροφή ή τη συνειδητή μετακίνηση πολλών συμπολιτών μας προς την περιφέρεια σε αναζήτηση εργασίας και ενός καλύτερου και ποιοτικότερου επιπέδου διαβίωσης. Προς την κατεύθυνση αυτή θα μπορούσαν να συμβάλουν ουσιαστικά οι Ολοκληρωμένοι Αναδασμοί (Integrated Land Consolidation). Οι Ολοκληρωμένοι Αναδασμοί ως αντίληψη, θεωρία και πράξη διευρύνουν και ολοκληρώνουν τη διαδικασία αναδιάρθρωσης και αναδιανομής των Μοναδιαίων Ιδιοκτησιών / Χρήσεων Εκμεταλλεύσεων Γης (ΜΙΓΕΧ), για την καλύτερη, αποδοτικότερη, και δικαιότερη αξιοποίησή της. Πρόταγμά τους γι’ αυτό αποτελεί η αντίληψη της γης, του πολυτιμότατου δηλαδή, μη ανανεώσιμου και μη αναπαραγόμενου φυσικού διαθεσίμου, ως \"όλου\", το οποίο είναι διαλεκτικά δεμένο σε κάθε φάση της ιστορίας με τα ανθρώπινα διαθέσιμα, τις θεμελιώδεις αξίες, αρχές και επιλογές τους, τις \"δυνάμει\" δυνατότητές τους (παιδεία, έρευνα, τεχνολογία, εργασία, παραγωγή), τη μέση κοινωνική τους συνείδηση και την κοινωνική τους δυναμική. ","publication":"7ο Διεπιστημονικό Διαπανεπιστημιακό Συνέδριο του Ε.Μ.Π. και του ΜΕ.Κ.Δ.Ε. του Ε.Μ.Π. με θέμα «Η Ολοκληρωμένη Ανάπτυξη στην Ελλάδα στα Χρόνια της Πολυδιάστατης Κρίσης. 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Μία αξιόπιστη Ευρωπαϊκή πολιτική η οποία θα στοχεύει στην Αξιοβίωτη Ολοκληρωμένη Ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών θα μπορούσε να αποτελέσει σημαντικό εργαλείο για την αντιμετώπιση των ιδιαίτερα πολύπλοκων, πολυδιάστατων και αλληλένδετων προβλημάτων περιβάλλοντος και ανάπτυξης των περιοχών αυτών. Στην εργασία αυτή επιχειρείται αναλυτική κριτική προσέγγιση των Ευρωπαϊκών στρατηγικών, πολιτικών και μέτρων για την ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών. Από την ανάλυση προκύπτει ότι οι κύριες κατευθύνσεις για την ανάπτυξή τους, σύμφωνα με την Ε.Ε., είναι η γεωργία και δευτερευόντως ο τουρισμός. Τα μέτρα κρίνονται ως γενικευμένα, μερικά, τομεακά, αποσπασματικά, αποφασισμένα «εκ των άνω» και όχι με ουσιαστική συμμετοχή των τοπικών κοινοτήτων, χωρίς προσαρμογή στις ιδιαίτερες συνθήκες της φυσικής και κοινωνικοοικονομικής πραγματικότητας κάθε περιοχής και πλήρως ενταγμένα στις αξίες και τους στόχους της «βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης», δηλαδή την ανταγωνιστικότητα, την επιχειρηματικότητα, την καινοτομία και την ευέλικτη εργασία, όπως αυτά υποθάλπουν ή και εξασφαλίζουν την ασυδοσία των αγορών. Τεκμηριώνεται ότι η εφαρμογή των πολιτικών αυτών, παρά τα όποια επιμέρους ενδεχομένως θετικά στοιχεία τους για τις πεδινές περιοχές βιομηχανικών χωρών, όχι μόνο δεν μπορεί να συμβάλει στο ξαναζωντάνεμα των ορεινών περιοχών γενικά και ιδιαίτερα όσων βρίσκονται σε εξόχως ορεινές χώρες όπως η Ελλάδα, αλλά μπορεί ακόμα και να επιδεινώσει τα υπάρχοντα κοινωνικά και οικονομικά προβλήματα και να αλλοιώσει ακόμα περισσότερο το ήδη ευαίσθητο και ευάλωτο φυσικό και πολιτισμικό περιβάλλον τους. Έτσι, στις ορεινές περιοχές επιβάλλεται μια ριζικά διαφορετική προσέγγιση, βασισμένη στις αρχές, τις αξίες, τις μεθόδους, τις τεχνικές και τις διαδικασίες της Αξιοβίωτης Ολοκληρωμένης Ανάπτυξης, δηλαδή της ταυτόχρονα οικονομικής, κοινωνικής, τεχνικής/τεχνολογικής, πολιτικής και πολιτισμικής ανάπτυξης, η οποία θα τελείται σε διαλεκτική αρμονία και με σεβασμό στον άνθρωπο, όπως αυτός εντάσσεται ειρηνικά και δημιουργικά στο φυσικό και πολιτισμικό περιβάλλον των ορεινών περιοχών, ως αναπόσπαστο μέρος τους και όχι ως κυρίαρχος ιδιοκτήτης, "επενδυτής", ή εκμεταλλευτής τους.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87980634" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="78b2614b0275ed34ee9dc3bdfaa90ac5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92057366,"asset_id":87980634,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92057366/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_87980634 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="87980634"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87980634, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_87980634", }); 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Μία αξιόπιστη Ευρωπαϊκή πολιτική η οποία θα στοχεύει στην Αξιοβίωτη Ολοκληρωμένη Ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών θα μπορούσε να αποτελέσει σημαντικό εργαλείο για την αντιμετώπιση των ιδιαίτερα πολύπλοκων, πολυδιάστατων και αλληλένδετων προβλημάτων περιβάλλοντος και ανάπτυξης των περιοχών αυτών. Στην εργασία αυτή επιχειρείται αναλυτική κριτική προσέγγιση των Ευρωπαϊκών στρατηγικών, πολιτικών και μέτρων για την ανάπτυξη των ορεινών περιοχών. Από την ανάλυση προκύπτει ότι οι κύριες κατευθύνσεις για την ανάπτυξή τους, σύμφωνα με την Ε.Ε., είναι η γεωργία και δευτερευόντως ο τουρισμός. Τα μέτρα κρίνονται ως γενικευμένα, μερικά, τομεακά, αποσπασματικά, αποφασισμένα «εκ των άνω» και όχι με ουσιαστική συμμετοχή των τοπικών κοινοτήτων, χωρίς προσαρμογή στις ιδιαίτερες συνθήκες της φυσικής και κοινωνικοοικονομικής πραγματικότητας κάθε περιοχής και πλήρως ενταγμένα στις αξίες και τους στόχους της «βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης», δηλαδή την ανταγωνιστικότητα, την επιχειρηματικότητα, την καινοτομία και την ευέλικτη εργασία, όπως αυτά υποθάλπουν ή και εξασφαλίζουν την ασυδοσία των αγορών. Τεκμηριώνεται ότι η εφαρμογή των πολιτικών αυτών, παρά τα όποια επιμέρους ενδεχομένως θετικά στοιχεία τους για τις πεδινές περιοχές βιομηχανικών χωρών, όχι μόνο δεν μπορεί να συμβάλει στο ξαναζωντάνεμα των ορεινών περιοχών γενικά και ιδιαίτερα όσων βρίσκονται σε εξόχως ορεινές χώρες όπως η Ελλάδα, αλλά μπορεί ακόμα και να επιδεινώσει τα υπάρχοντα κοινωνικά και οικονομικά προβλήματα και να αλλοιώσει ακόμα περισσότερο το ήδη ευαίσθητο και ευάλωτο φυσικό και πολιτισμικό περιβάλλον τους. Έτσι, στις ορεινές περιοχές επιβάλλεται μια ριζικά διαφορετική προσέγγιση, βασισμένη στις αρχές, τις αξίες, τις μεθόδους, τις τεχνικές και τις διαδικασίες της Αξιοβίωτης Ολοκληρωμένης Ανάπτυξης, δηλαδή της ταυτόχρονα οικονομικής, κοινωνικής, τεχνικής/τεχνολογικής, πολιτικής και πολιτισμικής ανάπτυξης, η οποία θα τελείται σε διαλεκτική αρμονία και με σεβασμό στον άνθρωπο, όπως αυτός εντάσσεται ειρηνικά και δημιουργικά στο φυσικό και πολιτισμικό περιβάλλον των ορεινών περιοχών, ως αναπόσπαστο μέρος τους και όχι ως κυρίαρχος ιδιοκτήτης, \"επενδυτής\", ή εκμεταλλευτής τους.","publication":", 6ο Διεπιστημονικό Διαπανεπιστημιακό Συνέδριο του Ε.Μ.Π. και του ΜΕ.Κ.Δ.Ε. του Ε.Μ.Π. με θέμα «Η Ολοκληρωμένη Ανάπτυξη των Ορεινών Περιοχών», 16-19 Σεπτεμβρίου 2010, ΜΕ.Κ.Δ.Ε, του Ε.Μ.Π., Μέτσοβο","publication_with_fallback":", 6ο Διεπιστημονικό Διαπανεπιστημιακό Συνέδριο του Ε.Μ.Π. και του ΜΕ.Κ.Δ.Ε. του Ε.Μ.Π. με θέμα «Η Ολοκληρωμένη Ανάπτυξη των Ορεινών Περιοχών», 16-19 Σεπτεμβρίου 2010, ΜΕ.Κ.Δ.Ε, του Ε.Μ.Π., Μέτσοβο","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":92057366,"asset_id":87980634,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/92057366/thumbnails/1.jpg","download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/92057366/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B7_%CE%95%CE%95_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%B5%CF%82_6%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD-libre.pdf?1665041754=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D92057366.pdf\u0026Expires=1732447741\u0026Signature=UInJCxfZRg1Qc-nHGjv7E7K95McKEX0R9XJGLhajNM8iU0ZZtBzWdU1Oe15tEsq0YJvInvZXiL~cT5nLwWk8JjBNidtVD~emIW16NdiF8azBsM35WiAXlSOnApLjmDdz3z~~bLWXwxF7mPEUkCAY~2~bUjbltg4S2mYtukv3sIG6CIhfk2dP-Snsr3xmZhT9dUC5iYUCK6WEGBa5TuaXitOL1fMVzTdQADeo2OSTJsQa0BRyezFIK7Owa0vij~WsKfe48AzS1cURpFUUna9auch12DiEwFHYaJojN2-NQclAY8YyhqtaZFOvpxve0Z-5rJatxNEPBVJ7gQqR5Q3-Cg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA","download_file_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92057366/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","full_thumbnail_url":null}],"downloadable_attachments_with_full_thumbnails":[],"has_pdf":true,"has_fulltext":true,"page_count":null,"ordered_authors":[{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12047,"name":"Regional development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_development","nofollow":false},{"id":2847931,"name":"Mountain Policies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mountain_Policies","nofollow":false},{"id":4081921,"name":"European cohesion policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_cohesion_policy","nofollow":false}],"publication_year":2010,"publication_year_with_fallback":2010,"paper_rank":null,"all_time_views":31,"active_discussion":{}}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_87981676" data-work_id="87981676" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87981676/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%91%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%97_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%80%CF%84%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD">Κοινή Αγροτική Πολιτική και Οικογενειακή Γεωργία. Η Περίπτωση των Ορεινών Περιοχών</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/87981676" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="59a5ad0d68d1d690403f5d1ccee3de02" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":92058098,"asset_id":87981676,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/92058098/download_file?st=MTczMjQ0NDE0MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48442433" href="https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou">Elya Michailidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48442433" type="text/json">{"id":48442433,"first_name":"Elya","last_name":"Michailidou","domain_name":"ntua","page_name":"ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","display_name":"Elya Michailidou","profile_url":"https://ntua.academia.edu/ntuaacademiaeduElyaMichailidou","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48442433/94308913/83248549/s65_elya.michailidou.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_87981676 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="87981676"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87981676, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_87981676", }); 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