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class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-请参看" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#请参看"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>请参看</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-请参看-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">石勒苏益格公国</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。42种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%BA" title="دوقية شلسفيغ – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوقية شلسفيغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Elezviq" title="Şlezviq – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şlezviq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B3" title="Шлезвіг – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шлезвіг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Шлезвиг – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шлезвиг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0lesvicko" title="Šlesvicko – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šlesvicko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugaeth_Schleswig" title="Dugaeth Schleswig – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dugaeth Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertugd%C3%B8mmet_Slesvig" title="Hertugdømmet Slesvig – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hertugdømmet Slesvig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herzogtum_Schleswig" title="Herzogtum Schleswig – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herzogtum Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A3%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%87" title="Δουκάτο του Σλέσβιχ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δουκάτο του Σλέσβιχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Schleswig" title="Duchy of Schleswig – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Duchy of Schleswig" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Clesvigo" title="Ŝlesvigo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝlesvigo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Schleswig" title="Ducado de Schleswig – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ducado de Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswigi_hertsogkond" title="Schleswigi hertsogkond – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Schleswigi hertsogkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswigeko_Dukerria" title="Schleswigeko Dukerria – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Schleswigeko Dukerria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%AF" title="دوک‌نشین شلسویگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوک‌نشین شلسویگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswigin_herttuakunta" title="Schleswigin herttuakunta – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Schleswigin herttuakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Schleswig" title="Duché de Schleswig – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Duché de Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4rtochduum_Slaswik" title="Härtochduum Slaswik – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Härtochduum Slaswik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92" title="דוכסות שלזוויג – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוכסות שלזוויג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig" title="Schleswig – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadipaten_Schleswig" title="Kadipaten Schleswig – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kadipaten Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogad%C3%A6mi%C3%B0_Sl%C3%A9sv%C3%ADk" title="Hertogadæmið Slésvík – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hertogadæmið Slésvík" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig_(regione)" title="Schleswig (regione) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Schleswig (regione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%92%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="シュレースヴィヒ公国 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シュレースヴィヒ公国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%90%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%EB%B9%84%ED%9E%88_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="슐레스비히 공국 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="슐레스비히 공국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig_(region)" title="Schleswig (region) – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Schleswig (region)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0l%C4%93sviga_(zeme)" title="Šlēsviga (zeme) – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šlēsviga (zeme)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Војводство Шлезвиг – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Војводство Шлезвиг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdemangan_Schleswig" title="Perdemangan Schleswig – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perdemangan Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogdom_Sleeswijk" title="Hertogdom Sleeswijk – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hertogdom Sleeswijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertugd%C3%B8met_Slesvig" title="Hertugdømet Slesvig – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hertugdømet Slesvig" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertugd%C3%B8mmet_Slesvig" title="Hertugdømmet Slesvig – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hertugdømmet Slesvig" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_Szlezwiku" title="Księstwo Szlezwiku – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Księstwo Szlezwiku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Esl%C3%A9svico" title="Ducado de Eslésvico – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ducado de Eslésvico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig" title="Schleswig – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Шлезвиг – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шлезвиг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Војводство Шлезвиг – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Војводство Шлезвиг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig_(landskap)" title="Schleswig (landskap) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Schleswig (landskap)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A" title="ดัชชีชเลสวิช – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดัชชีชเลสวิช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleswig" title="Schleswig – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Шлезвізьке герцогство – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шлезвізьке герцогство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Schleswig" title="Công quốc Schleswig – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công quốc Schleswig" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26167#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> 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.ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">石勒苏益格公國</div><div class="ib-country-names">Hertugdømmet Slesvig<br />Herzogtum Schleswig</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1058年—1866年</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="padding:0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="石勒苏益格国徽"><img alt="石勒苏益格国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></div> <div>国徽</div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png/250px-DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png/375px-DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png/500px-DuchySchleswigSlesvig.png 2x" data-file-width="1413" data-file-height="1436" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">地位</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="丹麥王國">丹麥王國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="共主聯邦">共主聯邦</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC" title="石勒苏益格">石勒苏益格</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="弗伦斯堡">弗倫斯堡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根">哥本哈根</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">常用语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="德語">德語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="低地德語">低地德語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="北弗里斯兰语">北弗里斯兰语</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AC%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬公教">羅馬公教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%95%99%E6%B4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="路德教派">路德教派</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%80%E8%AB%BE%E6%9C%83" title="門諾會">門諾會</a>（16世紀起）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太教">猶太教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="公國">公國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">公爵</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1058年–1095年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6)" title="奥拉夫一世 (丹麦)">奧拉夫一世</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1863年–66年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="克里斯蒂安九世">克里斯蒂安九世</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">历史</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 建立 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1058年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 终结 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1866年</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E2%80%94%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E7%A1%AC%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石勒苏益格—荷尔斯泰因硬塔勒（页面不存在）">石勒苏益格—荷尔斯泰因硬塔勒</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹麥國家塔勒（页面不存在）">丹麥國家塔勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%B0%BC" title="芬尼">芬尼</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>前身</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>继承</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%97%A5%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南日德蘭（页面不存在）">南日德蘭</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E2%80%94%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石勒苏益格—荷尔斯泰因省（页面不存在）">石勒苏益格—荷尔斯泰因省</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg/20px-Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg/30px-Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg/40px-Flagge_Preu%C3%9Fen_-_Provinz_Schleswig-Holstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">今属于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG/200px-Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG" decoding="async" width="200" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG/300px-Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG/400px-Schleswig-Holstein_map.PNG 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="1176" /></a><figcaption><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#D49424; color:#D49424;">   </span> </span><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#EA9E22; color:#EA9E22;">   </span> </span>石勒蘇益格<br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#E4DC34; color:#E4DC34;">   </span> </span>荷爾斯泰因</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Slesvig-counties.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Slesvig-counties.png/230px-Slesvig-counties.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Slesvig-counties.png/345px-Slesvig-counties.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Slesvig-counties.png/460px-Slesvig-counties.png 2x" data-file-width="917" data-file-height="901" /></a><figcaption>1864年石勒蘇益格的行政区。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>石勒苏益格</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥語</a>：<span lang="da">Hertugdømmet Slesvig</span>；德語：<span lang="de">Herzogtum Schleswig</span>； <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="低地德语">低地德语</a>：<i>Sleswig</i>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="北弗里斯兰语">北弗里斯兰语</a>：<i>Slaswik</i>）位於德國和丹麥的邊界以北約60公里和以南約70公里的範圍。該地區的傳統意義在於北海和波羅的海之間的貨物轉運，將通過俄羅斯的貿易路線與沿著萊茵河和大西洋海岸的貿易路線相連接（參見<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="基爾運河">基爾運河</a>）。 </p><p>11至12世纪时，石勒苏益格是一个丹麦的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="公国">公国</a>。到了15世纪，采邑与<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%BB%E8%A6%AA" title="姻親">姻亲</a>令它与<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97" class="mw-disambig" title="德意志">德意志</a>公国<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="荷尔斯泰因">荷尔斯泰因</a>关系亲近。前者一直隶属丹麦，后者则属<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>。于是，到了19世纪，因为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="民族国家">民族国家</a>的兴起，德丹一直有领土争议。1460年，石勒苏益格公国与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麦王国">丹麦王国</a>建立<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="共主邦聯">共主邦聯</a>，在1864年前是丹麦的封地。1864年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="普鲁士王国">普鲁士王国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="奥地利帝国">奥地利帝国</a>发动<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%B9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="普丹战争">普丹战争</a>，击败丹麦，共同占领石勒蘇益格与荷爾斯泰因两地。1866年，普军在<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%A5%A5%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="普奥战争">普奥战争</a>击败奥地利，夺取两地，戰爭勝利後成立<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="北德意志邦联">北德意志邦联</a>。1920年，德国战败后，经过<a href="/wiki/1920%E5%B9%B4%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="1920年石勒苏益格公投">公投</a>，石勒苏益格的北部归于丹麦，成為現在丹麥的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="南丹麦大区">南丹麦大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%97%A5%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="南日德蘭郡">南日德蘭郡</a>，南部归于德国的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC-%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因">石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因</a>邦。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="请参看"><span id=".E8.AF.B7.E5.8F.82.E7.9C.8B"></span>请参看</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E7%9B%8A%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：请参看"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a 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