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Gene Amdahl – Wikipedia
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Tilgjengeleg på 32 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جين أمدال – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جين أمدال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cin_Amdal" title="Cin Amdal – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cin Amdal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جین امدال – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جین امدال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="জিন আম্ডাল – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জিন আম্ডাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جین امدال – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جین امدال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%84_%EC%95%94%EB%8B%AC" title="진 암달 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="진 암달" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Ջին Ամդալ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջին Ամդալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جين امدال – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جين امدال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ジーン・アムダール – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジーン・アムダール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Амдал, Джин – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Амдал, Джин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Џин Амдал – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џин Амдал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Amdahl" title="Gene Amdahl – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gene Amdahl" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Джин Амдал – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джин Амдал" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE" title="吉恩·阿姆達爾 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉恩·阿姆達爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62890#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.thumbcaption{text-align:center}</style> <table class="infobox wb-editable" style="width:21em; font-size:85%;" cellspacing="2"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background:lightgrey; color:black; font-size:1.2em; padding:0.2em 0em;"><b>Gene Amdahl</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg/220px-Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg/330px-Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg/440px-Amdahl_march_13_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="859" /></a></span><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Statsborgarskap</b></td> <td>USA </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Fødd</b></td> <td><span><a href="/wiki/16._november" title="16. november">16. november</a> <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Spesial:AboutTopic/Q675049" title="Spesial:AboutTopic/Q675049">Flandreau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Død</b></td> <td> <p><span><a href="/wiki/10._november" title="10. november">10. november</a> <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a></span> (92 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto" title="Palo Alto">Palo Alto</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Yrke</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fysikar" title="Fysikar">fysikar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8r" title="Ingeniør">ingeniør</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:AboutTopic/Q82594" title="Spesial:AboutTopic/Q82594">informatikar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:AboutTopic/Q131524" title="Spesial:AboutTopic/Q131524">gründer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forretningsperson" title="Forretningsperson">forretningsdrivande</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Medlem av</b></td> <td>National Academy of Engineering </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Ektefelle</b></td> <td>Marian Quissell </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gene_Amdahl" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gene Amdahl">Gene Amdahl på Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gene Myron Amdahl</b> (<a href="/wiki/16._november" title="16. november">16. november</a> <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>–<a href="/wiki/10._november" title="10. november">10. november</a> <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>) var ein datamaskinarkitekt og teknologientreprenør, kjent for arbeidet sitt med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stormaskina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stormaskina (sida finst ikkje)">stormaskinar</a> hos IBM og seinare sine eigne selskap, spesielt Amdahl Corporation. Han formulerte <i>Amdahls lov</i>, som viser til ei grunnleggjande avgrensing i ytingar ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parallellprosessering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parallellprosessering (sida finst ikkje)">parallellprosessering</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG/220px-Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG/330px-Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG/440px-Gene_Amdahl_visit_to_Amdahl_2008.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Amdahl vitjar Amdal på <a href="/wiki/Nedstrand-halv%C3%B8ya" class="mw-redirect" title="Nedstrand-halvøya">Nedstrand-halvøya</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tysv%C3%A6r_kommune" title="Tysvær kommune">Tysvær kommune</a>, 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>Amdahl vart fødd i <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Dakota" title="Sør-Dakota">Sør-Dakota</a> av norsk-svenske immigrantar. Etter å ha gjort teneste i marinen under andre verdskrigen fullførte han ei grad i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teknisk_fysikk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teknisk fysikk (sida finst ikkje)">teknisk fysikk</a> ved Sør-Dakota State University i 1948. Amdahl fullførte doktorgrada si ved <a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">University of Wisconsin–Madison</a> i 1952, og blei tilsett hos <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a> same året. </p><p>Hos IBM jobba han som sjefsarkitekt ved utvikling av IBM System/360 stormaskin og har fått kreditt for arkituren og stormaskinplattformen frå IBM. Frustrert over byråkratiet i IBM grunnla han Amdahl Corporation i 1970, og konkurrerte direkte med IBM ved å lage kostnadseffektive, «pluggkompatible» stormaskinar.<sup id="cite_ref-CBI1989_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBI1989-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seinare satsingar inkluderte Trilogy Systems og Andor International, sjølv om begge møtte utfordringar.<sup id="cite_ref-CHM2000_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHM2000-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hafner_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hafner-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Amdahl fekk ei rekkje utmerkingar, han vart valt til <i>Distinguished Fellow of the British Computer Society (DFBCS)</i> i 1979, og i 1983 vart han tildelt Harry H. Goode Memorial Award av IEEE Computer Society «i anerkjenning av det framifrå bidraget hans til design, applikasjonar og produksjon av store høgytingsdatamaskinar.»<sup id="cite_ref-awards_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awards-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Amdahl&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Amdahl&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CBI1989-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CBI1989_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation interview">Amdahl, Gene M. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.umn.edu/104341"><i>Oral history interview with Gene M. Amdahl</i></a>. Interview with Arthur L. Norberg. Charles Babbage Institute. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (sida finst ikkje)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/11299%2F104341">11299/104341</a>. OH 107<span class="reference-accessdate">. Henta 19. mai 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Amdahl&rft.aufirst=Gene+M.&rft.aulast=Amdahl&rft.btitle=Oral+history+interview+with+Gene+M.+Amdahl&rft.date=1989&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Charles+Babbage+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.umn.edu%2F104341&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F11299%2F104341&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CHM2000-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CHM2000_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation interview">Amdahl, Gene M. (24. september 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102702492"><i>Amdahl, Gene oral history</i></a>. Interview with William Aspray. Computer History Museum. CHM Ref: X5988.2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Henta 19. mai 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Amdahl&rft.aufirst=Gene+M.&rft.aulast=Amdahl&rft.btitle=Amdahl%2C+Gene+oral+history&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Computer+History+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerhistory.org%2Fcollections%2Fcatalog%2F102702492&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hafner-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hafner_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A434389488/ITOF?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-ITOF&xid=910cc874">«Gene Amdahl, Known at IBM as the Father of the Mainframe, Dies at 92»</a>. The New York Times Company. 13. november 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Amdahl&rft.btitle=Gene+Amdahl%2C+Known+at+IBM+as+the+Father+of+the+Mainframe%2C+Dies+at+92&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+New+York+Times+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FA434389488%2FITOF%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3Dbookmark-ITOF%26xid%3D910cc874&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-awards-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-awards_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090219195840/http://awards.computer.org/ana/award/viewPastRecipients.action?id=17">«Past recipients for Harry H. Goode Memorial Award»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://awards.computer.org/ana/award/viewPastRecipients.action?id=17">originalen</a> February 19, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Henta 19. mai 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Amdahl&rft.btitle=Past+recipients+for+Harry+H.+Goode+Memorial+Award&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fawards.computer.org%2Fana%2Faward%2FviewPastRecipients.action%3Fid%3D17&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Amdahl&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Amdahl&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> har multimedium som gjeld: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gene_Amdahl" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gene Amdahl">Gene Amdahl</a></b> </div></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web">Jørgenrud, Marius B. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506124805/https://www.digi.no/artikler/stormaskinens-far-er-dod/320119">«Stormaskinens far er død»</a>. digi.no. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digi.no/artikler/stormaskinens-far-er-dod/320119">originalen</a> 6. mai 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Amdahl&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgenrud%2C+Marius+B.&rft.btitle=Stormaskinens+far+er+d%C3%B8d&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=digi.no&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digi.no%2Fartikler%2Fstormaskinens-far-er-dod%2F320119&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3515230">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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