CINXE.COM

A Push for Balanced Drug Policy Is Transforming Pain Relief in India | Open Society Foundations (OSF)

<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="ie8 no-mq" lang="en" dir="ltr"><![endif]--> <!--[if gte IE 9]><!--><html lang="en" dir="ltr" version="HTML+RDFa 1.1" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:sioc="http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns#" xmlns:sioct="http://rdfs.org/sioc/types#" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"><!--<![endif]--> <head profile="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab"><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india","20160404220522","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1459807522"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"/> <!--[if IE]><![endif]--> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(e,t,n){function r(n){if(!t[n]){var o=t[n]={exports:{}};e[n][0].call(o.exports,function(t){var o=e[n][1][t];return r(o||t)},o,o.exports)}return t[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;o<n.length;o++)r(n[o]);return r}({1:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){return function(){o(e,[(new Date).getTime()].concat(a(arguments)),null,t)}}var o=e("handle"),i=e(2),a=e(3);"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=NREUM);var u=["setPageViewName","addPageAction","setCustomAttribute","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit"],c=["addPageAction"],f="api-";i(u,function(e,t){newrelic[t]=r(f+t,"api")}),i(c,function(e,t){newrelic[t]=r(f+t)}),t.exports=newrelic,newrelic.noticeError=function(e){"string"==typeof e&&(e=new Error(e)),o("err",[e,(new Date).getTime()])}},{}],2:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){var n=[],r="",i=0;for(r in e)o.call(e,r)&&(n[i]=t(r,e[r]),i+=1);return n}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;t.exports=r},{}],3:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n){t||(t=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=e?e.length:0);for(var r=-1,o=n-t||0,i=Array(0>o?0:o);++r<o;)i[r]=e[t+r];return i}t.exports=r},{}],ee:[function(e,t,n){function r(){}function o(e){function t(e){return e&&e instanceof r?e:e?u(e,a,i):i()}function n(n,r,o){e&&e(n,r,o);for(var i=t(o),a=l(n),u=a.length,c=0;u>c;c++)a[c].apply(i,r);var s=f[g[n]];return s&&s.push([m,n,r,i]),i}function p(e,t){w[e]=l(e).concat(t)}function l(e){return w[e]||[]}function d(e){return s[e]=s[e]||o(n)}function v(e,t){c(e,function(e,n){t=t||"feature",g[n]=t,t in f||(f[t]=[])})}var w={},g={},m={on:p,emit:n,get:d,listeners:l,context:t,buffer:v};return m}function i(){return new r}var a="nr@context",u=e("gos"),c=e(2),f={},s={},p=t.exports=o();p.backlog=f},{}],gos:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n){if(o.call(e,t))return e[t];var r=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(i){}return e[t]=r,r}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;t.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n,r){o.buffer([e],r),o.emit(e,t,n)}var o=e("ee").get("handle");t.exports=r,r.ee=o},{}],id:[function(e,t,n){function r(e){var t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===window?0:a(e,i,function(){return o++})}var o=1,i="nr@id",a=e("gos");t.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(e,t,n){function r(){if(!w++){var e=v.info=NREUM.info,t=s.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(e&&e.licenseKey&&e.applicationID&&t){c(l,function(t,n){e[t]||(e[t]=n)});var n="https"===p.split(":")[0]||e.sslForHttp;v.proto=n?"https://":"http://",u("mark",["onload",a()],null,"api");var r=s.createElement("script");r.src=v.proto+e.agent,t.parentNode.insertBefore(r,t)}}}function o(){"complete"===s.readyState&&i()}function i(){u("mark",["domContent",a()],null,"api")}function a(){return(new Date).getTime()}var u=e("handle"),c=e(2),f=window,s=f.document;NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,XHR:f.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:f.Request,EV:f.Event,PR:f.Promise,MO:f.MutationObserver},e(1);var p=(""+location).split("?")[0],l={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-892.min.js"},d=window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),v=t.exports={offset:a(),origin:p,features:{},xhrWrappable:d};s.addEventListener?(s.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",i,!1),f.addEventListener("load",r,!1)):(s.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",o),f.attachEvent("onload",r)),u("mark",["firstbyte",a()],null,"api");var w=0},{}]},{},["loader"]);</script> <meta property="osf:tweet" content="[WATCH] A push for balanced drug policy is transforming pain relief in India:"/> <meta property="nid" content="56756"/> <meta property="twitter:site" content="@opensociety"/> <meta property="twitter:image:src" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/photos/20160330-dr-raj-at-open-society-carousel.jpg"/> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://apps.opensocietyfoundations.org/amp/56756"/> <meta property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta property="comment_count" content="7"/> <meta property="twitter:url" content="http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:title" content="[WATCH] A Push for Balanced Drug Policy Is Transforming Pain Relief in India"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india"/> <meta property="og:description" content="In much of the world, patients who can’t be cured are simply sent away. Now, a doctor in India is changing that country's view of what medicine can do."/> <meta name="description" content="Dr. M.R. Rajagopal, founder of Pallium India, is working state by state with health care professionals to make palliative care more pervasive."/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/photos/20160330-dr-raj-at-open-society-carousel.jpg"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Open Society Foundations"/> <title>A Push for Balanced Drug Policy Is Transforming Pain Relief in India | Open Society Foundations (OSF)</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20160404220522cs_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__eXSBXTeFz5JEYl5-Ay68awHVDlsEbxZAKvc3ZNhzx3I__STGNEcIHeQS4skmQbVE2OngHB9nu1inFKLU_5tIRKLg__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all"/> <!--[if (gte IE 9)|(gt IEMobile 7)|(!IE)]><!--> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20160404220522cs_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__SgvunxVNqpBfBswvQcnuvRpetuJUaj0DhayLlOkOzZA__YTF-j4OEjHinrdzSuykno0Trc5wiupKhbfUVLAj9GV8__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all"/> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if (gte IE 9)|(gt IEMobile 7)|(!IE)]><!--> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20160404220522cs_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__1Hnqlqlzh1jVoRTmy_SYZmI8ShcvhhTZ-IPeYZOZSOs__X6ytgv2ejX7UebuFJVaAfcBgAPG9IFLXY-_kGAtiFf4__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all"/> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if (gte IE 9)|(gt IEMobile 7)|(!IE)]><!--> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20160404220522cs_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__GMstqcxYeHzDw_PSBMfRVcw7hYtTwmCvwFIfkReUlDY__6llU36aTdB5eg3Xml7NzTWHXqHBlBdSI4eJxcoTMiTw__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all"/> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if (lt IE 9)]> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__98uV6WRD_D1PCxl-IvVcYDlqPUi8FcPxiJs1F_mzEcI__asODfm6ZmeF7BDh-HGwG8_rtnqxT9vT-pCR2KGpRTfY__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all" /> <![endif]--> <!--[if (lt IE 9)]> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__XKN1hJxsiRk1UqdNCDFlt84WWarShgHHrg9FnCc3BEQ__67ulmbDrx-OyynqL7U3dltHicMVoNFmog8k25KVKYjI__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all" /> <![endif]--> <!--[if (lt IE 9)]> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css__vwB7fXSTwE5ikm--hsP62uJyI3qyt3gA6oV5gJrZ_1g__ZK7ZjUUZDzq6hi7KyBwc6vujTSL4fbPWKJVIYVvN-zg__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.css" media="all" /> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- window.jQuery || document.write("<script src='/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/replace/jquery/1.7/jquery.min.js'>\x3C/script>") //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__PLnzmAtDp0j2y5mxKCtH9idVuyqlLjUYuXm-7I6z6N4__ktiGWIA8ssGBBWzBSO6DUGgCJsMrmxMzr3dCm13c9sw__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime() //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__pnEiNdXt3eqmuv_Abg9GL6GXfGnYRjeb-Se-z3Me1Gk__1OM_qcwFXF84DrNhBvxS8qNKdqWBzhwfjdDH73-y99Y__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- window.CKEDITOR_BASEPATH = '/sites/all/libraries/ckeditor/' //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__KaZp60twaRFpB7IdN57N22C_sjMQDY1aEnvERtknlIg__bBnWb4UgQBN1WC-cD8kM0-A9qPUViInZ1wvVNisYzEQ__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i["GoogleAnalyticsObject"]=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)})(window,document,"script","//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js","ga");ga("create", "UA-2765806-27", {"cookieDomain":"auto"});ga('require', 'displayfeatures');ga("send", "pageview"); //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__-Lo456MI0S7D2Jc-fSu0jaj44zlfNK0P4HQEZgJ11ns__m5dTKnAhefs3TyYVhzYlLCKPQut-tdLELEygPzce_zg__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://use.typekit.com/wwq7sln.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- try{Typekit.load();}catch(e){} //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- jQuery(document).ready(function(){ jQuery("body").addClass("js-enabled") }) //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bacon.js/0.6.19/Bacon.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/2.2.1/lodash.compat.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/history.js/1.8/native.history.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__4HpGNYfmayIHh7fkcyf1q2NM9SbDMxPB0yUZXuO-0PU__zb6S_zhtB24BpraAzd73amyRnSuF_m07WFngKBjZOs4__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- svg4everybody(); //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__4SAPeyCCZiDBrjJKblP9oGNvzyrBkx1Rzk1YoF6l61c__NfZuAydhIAsV2clIk4fDIa1MWrEbLEMkLUt-LGDEgoI__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522js_/https://cdn.optimizely.com/js/177215298.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__tZJahP1S_7PFlbgWc-WKKrHK80QcLdeWNJYVZcZ3Lcg__vIoZNIfEDYZe3iC7jFHoLmZqaDOrVrTzhpe05uHn6go__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings,{"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","ajaxPageState":{"theme":"osf_theme","theme_token":"eko5Swl9kGsbEqdsxsRzubFfMceg2Q5wM-q29oeO7KY","css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.messages.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/columns_filter\/columns_filter.css":1,"modules\/comment\/comment.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/date\/date_api\/date.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/date\/date_popup\/themes\/datepicker.1.7.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/mollom\/mollom.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"modules\/user\/user.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/chosen\/chosen\/chosen.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/chosen\/css\/chosen-drupal.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/openpublic_modules\/custom\/combineblocks\/combineblocks.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views_slideshow\/views_slideshow.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/republish\/css\/republish.css":1,"modules\/filter\/filter.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/field_group\/field_group.field_ui.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/osf_site\/css\/fix_desc_hover.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/osf_site\/css\/fix-autocomplete.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/osf_site\/css\/hide_format.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/field_group\/field_group.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/css\/style.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/css\/style-ie8.css":1},"js":{"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/chosen\/chosen.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/clientside_validation\/clientside_validation.ie8.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/clientside_validation\/clientside_validation_html5\/clientside_validation_html5.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/clientside_validation\/clientside_validation.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.7.2\/jquery.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/external\/jquery.cookie.js":1,"modules\/field\/modules\/text\/text.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/chosen\/chosen\/chosen.jquery.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/colorbox\/jquery.colorbox-min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox_load.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/openpublic_modules\/custom\/combineblocks\/combineblocks.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views_slideshow\/js\/views_slideshow.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/zeroclipboard\/ZeroClipboard.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/zeroclipboard\/zeroclipboard.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/clientside_validation\/jquery-validate\/jquery.validate.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/features\/osf_related_content\/js\/osf_related_content_inline.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/google_analytics\/googleanalytics.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/features\/osf_main_menu\/js\/osf_main_menu.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/features\/osf_newsletter\/theme\/newsletter-popup.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/jquery.scrolldepth.min.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/use.typekit.com\/wwq7sln.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/bacon.js\/0.6.19\/Bacon.min.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/lodash.js\/2.2.1\/lodash.compat.min.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/history.js\/1.8\/native.history.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/jquery.touchSwipe.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/scripts.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/timeline_plugins.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/timeline.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/ga_attention_seconds.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/ga_social_tracking.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/svg4everybody.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/republish\/js\/republish.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/comment-accordion.js":1,"misc\/textarea.js":1,"modules\/filter\/filter.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/mollom\/mollom.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/osf_site\/js\/fix_desc_hover.js":1,"misc\/form.js":1,"misc\/collapse.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/field_group\/field_group.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160404220522\/https:\/\/cdn.optimizely.com\/js\/177215298.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/matchMedia.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/matchMedia.addListener.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/enquire.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/osf_theme\/js\/jquery.fitvids.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/omega\/omega\/js\/jquery.formalize.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/omega\/omega\/js\/omega-mediaqueries.js":1}},"chosen":{"selector":"select[multiple=\u0022multiple\u0022]","minimum":"5","minimum_width":"300","search_contains":false,"placeholder_text_multiple":"Choose some options","placeholder_text_single":"Choose an option","no_results_text":"No results match"},"colorbox":{"opacity":"0.85","current":"{current} of {total}","previous":"\u00ab Prev","next":"Next \u00bb","close":"Close","maxWidth":"98%","maxHeight":"98%","fixed":true,"mobiledetect":true,"mobiledevicewidth":"480px"},"combineblocks_sets":[["#block-views-most-popular-content-block-1","#block-views-most-popular-content-block-2"]],"zeroClipboard":{"moviePath":"sites\/all\/libraries\/zeroclipboard\/ZeroClipboard.swf","selectorsToProcess":[]},"osf_media":{"inline_media":0},"urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/voices\/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india":true,"\/comment\/reply\/56756":true},"googleanalytics":{"trackOutbound":1,"trackDownload":1,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc|epub|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mobi|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls|xml|z|zip"},"republish":{"type":"allow","url":"\/republish\/56756?width=960\u0026height=500\u0026iframe=TRUE"},"wysiwyg":{"triggers":{"edit-comment-body-und-0-format--2":{"field":"edit-comment-body-und-0-value","formatplain_text":{"editor":"none","status":1,"toggle":1,"resizable":1},"formatcomment_html":{"editor":"none","status":1,"toggle":1,"resizable":1}}}},"field_group":{"div":"full"},"omega":{"layouts":{"primary":"normal","order":[],"queries":[]}},"clientsideValidation":{"forms":{"comment-form":{"errorPlacement":1,"general":{"errorClass":"error","wrapper":"li","validateTabs":"","scrollTo":1,"scrollSpeed":1000,"disableHtml5Validation":1,"validateOnBlur":1,"validateOnBlurAlways":0,"validateOnKeyUp":1,"validateBeforeAjax":0,"validateOnSubmit":1,"showMessages":0,"errorElement":"label"},"rules":{"name":{"required":true,"messages":{"required":"Name is required.","maxlength":"Name field has to have maximum 60 values."},"maxlength":60},"mail":{"required":true,"messages":{"required":"Email is required.","maxlength":"Email field has to have maximum 64 values."},"maxlength":64},"homepage":{"maxlength":255,"messages":{"maxlength":"Website field has to have maximum 255 values."}},"date":{"maxlength":25,"messages":{"maxlength":"Authored on field has to have maximum 25 values."}},"subject":{"maxlength":64,"messages":{"maxlength":"Subject field has to have maximum 64 values."}},"comment_body[und][0][value]":{"required":true,"messages":{"required":"Comment is required."}},"mollom[captcha]":{"maxlength":128,"messages":{"maxlength":"Verification field has to have maximum 128 values."}},"mollom[homepage]":{"maxlength":128,"messages":{"maxlength":"mollom[homepage] field has to have maximum 128 values."}}}},"osf-search-global-search-form":{"errorPlacement":1,"general":{"errorClass":"error","wrapper":"li","validateTabs":"","scrollTo":1,"scrollSpeed":1000,"disableHtml5Validation":1,"validateOnBlur":1,"validateOnBlurAlways":0,"validateOnKeyUp":1,"validateBeforeAjax":0,"validateOnSubmit":1,"showMessages":0,"errorElement":"label"},"rules":{"keys_global_search":{"maxlength":128,"messages":{"maxlength":" field has to have maximum 128 values."}}}},"osf-newsletter-signup-form":{"errorPlacement":1,"general":{"errorClass":"error","wrapper":"li","validateTabs":"","scrollTo":1,"scrollSpeed":1000,"disableHtml5Validation":1,"validateOnBlur":1,"validateOnBlurAlways":0,"validateOnKeyUp":1,"validateBeforeAjax":0,"validateOnSubmit":1,"showMessages":0,"errorElement":"label"},"rules":{"email":{"maxlength":60,"messages":{"maxlength":"email field has to have maximum 60 values."}}}}},"general":{"usexregxp":0,"months":{"January":1,"Jan":1,"February":2,"Feb":2,"March":3,"Mar":3,"April":4,"Apr":4,"May":5,"June":6,"Jun":6,"July":7,"Jul":7,"August":8,"Aug":8,"September":9,"Sep":9,"October":10,"Oct":10,"November":11,"Nov":11,"December":12,"Dec":12}},"groups":{"comment-form":{},"osf-search-global-search-form":{},"osf-newsletter-signup-form":{}}}}); //--><!]]> </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="//html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script><![endif]--> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in page-node page-node- page-node-56756 node-type-blog-entry context-voices"> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="region region-page-top" id="region-page-top"> <div class="region-inner region-page-top-inner"> </div> </div> <div class="page clearfix" id="page"> <header id="section-header" class="section section-header"> <div id="zone-branding-wrapper" class="zone-wrapper zone-branding-wrapper clearfix"> <div id="zone-branding" class="zone zone-branding clearfix container-24"> <div class="grid-12 region region-branding" id="region-branding"> <div class="region-inner region-branding-inner"> <a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/" class="branding"> <h1 class="site-name">Open Society Foundations</h1> </a> <a href="#" id="toggle-zone-menu">Show Navigation Menu</a> <a href="#" id="toggle-search-menu">Show Search</a> <a href="#" id="toggle-signup-menu">Show Email Signup</a> </div> </div><div class="grid-12 region region-user-first" id="region-user-first"> <div class="region-inner region-user-first-inner"> <div class="block block-osf-search block-global-site-search block-osf-search-global-site-search odd block-without-title" id="block-osf-search-global-site-search"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <form action="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" method="post" id="osf-search-global-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-keys-global-search"> <input placeholder="Search" type="text" id="edit-keys-global-search" name="keys_global_search" value="" size="15" maxlength="128" class="form-text"/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="id" value="global_search"/> <input type="submit" id="edit-submit-global-search" name="op" value="Search" class="form-submit"/><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-mDDkCfdV4mRimtc9UmZyOx8ChNKiYox4pSxF6AdN7DM"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="osf_search_global_search_form"/> </div></form> </div> </div> </div><div class="block block-boxes block-boxes-simple block-header-social block-boxes-header-social even block-without-title" id="block-boxes-header-social"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div id="boxes-box-header_social" class="boxes-box"><div class="boxes-box-content"><div class="social"> <span class="social-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.facebook.com/OpenSocietyFoundations"><i class="icon-lg-facebook-alt"></i></a> </span> <span class="social-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://twitter.com/opensociety"><i class="icon-lg-twitter-alt"></i></a> </span> <span class="social-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://plus.google.com/+opensociety"><i class="icon-lg-google-alt"></i></a> </span> <span class="social-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/http://youtube.com/user/opensocietyinstitute"><i class="icon-lg-youtube-alt"></i></a> </span> <span class="social-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/http://instagram.com/opensocietyfoundations"><i class="icon-lg-instagram-alt"></i></a> </span> </div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div id="zone-menu-wrapper" class="zone-wrapper zone-menu-wrapper clearfix"> <div id="zone-menu" class="zone zone-menu clearfix container-24"> <div class="grid-24 region region-menu" id="region-menu"> <div class="region-inner region-menu-inner"> <nav class="navigation"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first expanded issues issues"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues">Issues</a><ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf educationyouth educationyouth"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/education-youth" title="">Education &amp; Youth</a></li> <li class="leaf governanceaccountability governanceaccountability"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/governance-accountability" title="">Governance &amp; Accountability</a></li> <li class="leaf health health"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/health" title="Description of health link">Health</a></li> <li class="leaf mediainformation mediainformation"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/media-information" title="">Media &amp; Information</a></li> <li class="last leaf rightsjustice rightsjustice"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/rights-justice" title="">Rights &amp; Justice</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded regions regions"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions">Regions</a><ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf africa africa"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/africa" title="">Africa</a></li> <li class="leaf asia asia"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/asia" title="">Asia</a></li> <li class="leaf europe europe"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/europe" title="">Europe</a></li> <li class="leaf latinamericathecaribbean latinamericathecaribbean"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/latin-america-caribbean" title="">Latin America &amp; The Caribbean</a></li> <li class="leaf middleeast middleeast"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/middle-east" title="">Middle East</a></li> <li class="last leaf unitedstates unitedstates"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/united-states" title="">United States</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="leaf grants grants"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/grants">Grants</a></li> <li class="leaf voices voices"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices" title="">Voices</a></li> <li class="collapsed aboutus aboutus"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about" title="Learn about our mission, history, staff, programs, and more.">About Us</a></li> <li class="last expanded more more"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/" title="">More</a><ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf videos videos"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/videos" title="">Videos</a></li> <li class="last leaf events events"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/events" title="">Events</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div></header> <section id="section-content" class="section section-content"> <div id="zone-content-wrapper" class="zone-wrapper zone-content-wrapper clearfix"> <div id="zone-content" class="zone zone-content clearfix container-24"> <div class="region-wrapper-first clearfix"> <div class="grid-18 region region-page-title-region" id="region-page-title-region"> <div class="region-inner region-page-title-region-inner"> <div class="block block-views block-node-meta-data-block-8 block-views-node-meta-data-block-8 odd block-without-title" id="block-views-node-meta-data-block-8"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="view view-node-meta-data view-id-node_meta_data view-display-id-block view-dom-id-caf900303e517f70242c1cecc35fb9a1"> <div class="view-content clearfix"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last new-article-header"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-taxonomy-blog"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices">Voices</a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content">A Push for Balanced Drug Policy Is Transforming Pain Relief in India</span> </div> <span class="views-field views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">March 31, 2016</span> </span> <span class="v-bar">&nbsp;</span> <span class="views-field views-field-field-blog-author"> <span class="views-label views-label-field-blog-author">by </span> <span class="field-content"><span class="field_blog_author"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/people/naomi-burke-shyne">Naomi Burke-Shyne</a></span></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="block block-boxes block-boxes-simple block-page-tools block-boxes-page-tools even block-without-title" id="block-boxes-page-tools"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div id="boxes-box-page_tools" class="boxes-box"><div class="boxes-box-content"><button class="social-facebook"><i class="icon-lg-facebook-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Share</span></button> <button class="social-twitter"><i class="icon-lg-twitter-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Tweet</span></button> <!-- <button class="social-google"><i class="icon-lg-google-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Share</span></button> --> <button class="social-linkedin"><i class="icon-lg-linkedin-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Share</span></button> <button class="social-email"><i class="icon-lg-email-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Email</span></button> <button class="social-republish"><i class="icon-lg-cc-white"></i><span class="text-button-social">Republish</span></button> <button class="social-more"><i class="icon-lg-plus-white">More</i></button> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-18 region region-content" id="region-content"> <div class="region-inner region-content-inner"> <a id="main-content"></a> <div class="element-invisible"> <h1 class="title" id="page-title">A Push for Balanced Drug Policy Is Transforming Pain Relief in India</h1> </div> <div class="block block-views block-media-block-5 block-views-media-block-5 odd block-without-title video-single" id="block-views-media-block-5"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="view view-media view-id-media view-display-id-block_5 view-dom-id-65f72f2e5beef69cf37720a69056e88a"> <div class="view-content clearfix"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-featured-media"> <div class="field-content"><div class="view view-media view-id-media view-display-id-block_3 view-dom-id-0ec8525e690eb477330921af3b7792f4"> <div class="view-content clearfix"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-osf-video-embed"> <div class="field-content"> <div class="embedded-video"> <div class="player"> <iframe id="player" width="675" height="380" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/4JKm0UuQwUI?width=675&amp;height=380&amp;theme=dark&amp;autoplay=0&amp;vq=hd720&amp;rel=0&amp;showinfo=1&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;iv_load_policy=1&amp;controls=1&amp;autohide=2&amp;start=0&amp;wmode=opaque&amp;enablejsapi=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-featured-media-1"> <div class="field-content"><div class="view view-media view-id-media view-display-id-block_7 view-dom-id-edeb3dd46c2a6a197765991551e3e671"> </div></div> </div> <div> <div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="block block-system block-main block-system-main even block-without-title" id="block-system-main"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <article about="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document" class="node node-blog-entry node-published node-not-promoted node-not-sticky author-asadler odd clearfix" id="node-blog-entry-56756"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>How do you care for a patient in pain? It’s a deceptively complicated question—one that garners vastly different responses depending on where you are in the world. In some places, pain is poorly understood, and medicines to relieve pain are unavailable or stigmatized.</p> <p>Dr. M.R. Rajagopal is the founder and chairman of Pallium India, a palliative care organization emphasizing compassionate care and working to ensure patients are offered adequate treatment for their pain. Dr. Rajagopal has dedicated decades to ensuring quality of life for his patients and is a committed advocate for better access to controlled medicines—particularly morphine, an affordable and effective, yet highly stigmatized, treatment.</p> <p>In 80 percent of the world, political, regulatory, and social barriers—often related to the UN’s International Drug Control Conventions—mean that patients do not receive medication for pain relief. “This is a global issue,” Dr. Rajagopal says. “It really hurts in developing countries.”</p> <p>Dr. Rajagopal’s advocacy has contributed to law reform in India—a critical step in reducing needless suffering and allowing millions to access pain relief. He is now working with doctors, nurses, patients, and government officials to implement reforms at the state level. India’s growing leadership in palliative care, and recognition of the need for balanced drug policy, will change the lives of millions.</p> <p>In April, the UN will meet for the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/explainers/what-ungass-2016">General Assembly Special Session on drugs</a> (UNGASS), a chance to move global drug policies in a more compassionate direction. Dr Rajagopal’s work is an excellent example of the potential of this mindset, and proof that our war on drugs must not needlessly claim more victims.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-footer-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Pallium India is a grantee of the Open Society Foundations. <em>At Open Society</em> is a video series highlighting the people and ideas that are inspiring our work—and changing the world.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-call-to-action field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/podcasts">Subscribe to <em>At Open Society</em> via iTunes or RSS.</a></p> </div></div></div><div class="field-group-format group_learn_more field-group-div group-learn-more speed-fast effect-none"><h3><span>Learn More:</span></h3><div class="field-items"><span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/regions/asia">Asia</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/issues/health">Health</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/programs/global-drug-policy-program">Global Drug Policy Program</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/topics/access-medicines">Access to Medicines</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/topics/drug-policy-reform">Drug Policy Reform</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/topics/law-and-health">Law and Health</a></span>, <span class="field-type-taxonomy-term-reference"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/topics/palliative-care">Palliative Care</a></span></div></div> </div> <div class="clearfix"> <nav class="links node-links clearfix"><ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-add first last active"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india#comment-form" title="Share your thoughts and opinions related to this posting." class="active">Add your voice</a></li></ul></nav> <div id="comments" class="comment-wrapper" class="comment-wrapper"> <div class="comments-header"> <h2 class="title"> 7 Comments </h2> <div class="comments-toggle"><img class="icon" src="/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/all/themes/osf_theme/img/icn-close.png"><span class="action">Hide</span></div> </div> <a id="comment-29840"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29840#comment-29840" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">April Wolff</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-03-31T17:07:51-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Mar 31, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>I hear of minorities in New York hospitals getting inadequate pain meds when, for example, having a gall bladder operation. If your English is bad, you can't be in pain?</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29840">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <a id="comment-29841"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29841#comment-29841" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">Vinanti Sarkar</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-03-31T17:16:58-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Mar 31, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>Thanks for Dr. Rajagopal's voice in explaining global drug policies ... esp. in the USA ...</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29841">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <a id="comment-29844"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29844#comment-29844" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">John M Leveroni</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-04-01T08:37:55-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Apr 1, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>Compassionate health care requires pain relief...</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29844">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <a id="comment-29845"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29845#comment-29845" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">Stephen Appiah ...</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-04-01T16:16:53-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Apr 1, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>Well not responding to patients in pain may be cruel. However continuous usage of pain reliefs do not help suffers of chronic pain.</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29845">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <div class="indented"><a id="comment-29856"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29856#comment-29856" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">Kristine</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-04-03T22:34:32-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Apr 3, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/comment/29845#comment-29845" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>Mr. Appiah, you belong to a very small group of people with your statement. Before you express an opinion like this, you need to do a very large study with patients who live in high-impact, chronic pain for which there is no cure or alternate treatment that works. Until that study is done, we have to go by what the patients say, don't you think? I belong to a group of 30 million people in the US alone who would disagree with you. My story is short, so I don't have to bore you. Without my medication, I cannot walk, stand, turn, sit, use the bathroom, etc., etc. </p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29856">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> </div><a id="comment-29850"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29850#comment-29850" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">Philomena Burke</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-04-02T18:09:44-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Apr 2, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>I love Dr Rajagopal's phrase about treating the person who must not be seen as only a container for disease to be sent home in pain if there is no cure.</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29850">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <a id="comment-29857"></a> <article class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix" about="/comment/29857#comment-29857" typeof="sioc:Post sioct:Comment" class="comment comment-by-anonymous clearfix"> <header class="submitted"> <div class="submitted-user"><span rel="sioc:has_creator"><span class="username" xml:lang="" typeof="sioc:UserAccount" property="foaf:name" datatype="">Kristine</span></span></div> <div class="submitted-date"><span property="dc:date dc:created" content="2016-04-03T22:41:45-04:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator">posted on Apr 3, 2016</span></div> </header> <div class="comment-arrow"></div> <div class="content"> <span rel="sioc:reply_of" resource="/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><div class="field field-name-comment-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>THANK YOU, DOCTOR FOR STATING WHAT SO MANY OF US PATIENTS KNOW, BUT HAVE BECOME BLIND-SIDED BY US GOVERNMENT ENTITIES (CDC, DEA, ETC.) AND ARE FAST REDUCING AND TAKING AWAY OPIOIDS FROM PATIENTS BECAUSE THEY BELIEVE IT WILL AFFECT THE "WAR ON DRUGS." OUR VETERANS ARE SUFFERING, PEOPLE LIKE ME ARE 30,000,000 STRONG, WHO HAVE BEEN ON OPIOIDS (ME FOR 15 YEARS) FOR WHICH GIVES ME A LITTLE BIT OF A LIFE. PLEASE READ THE NATIONAL PAIN REPORT ONLINE. LOOK FOR SOME OF MY ARTICLES AND MANY MORE FROM PATIENTS Pen name: (Krissy Anderson) PLEASE HELP US OFFICIALS AT THIS CONFERENCE. THEY MUST BE SWAYED BY MONEY BECAUSE THEY DIDN'T ALL OF A SUDDEN AGREE THAT OPIOIDS DON'T WORK! I WILL PASS THIS ON TO A FEW HUNDRED PEOPLE I KNOW.</p> </div></div></div> </div> <footer> <ul class="links inline"><li class="comment-reply first last"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756/29857">reply</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <h2 class="title comment-form">Add your voice</h2> <form class="comment-form user-info-from-cookie" action="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/comment/reply/56756" method="post" id="comment-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-name"> <label for="edit-name">Name <span class="form-required" title="This field is required.">*</span></label> <input type="text" id="edit-name" name="name" value="" size="30" maxlength="60" class="form-text required"/> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-mail"> <label for="edit-mail">Email <span class="form-required" title="This field is required.">*</span></label> <input type="text" id="edit-mail" name="mail" value="" size="30" maxlength="64" class="form-text required"/> <div class="description">Your email address is kept private and will not be shown publicly.</div> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-homepage"> <label for="edit-homepage">Website </label> <input type="text" id="edit-homepage" name="homepage" value="" size="30" maxlength="255" class="form-text"/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-OxoJogzLhUJT7jrxKOmV8Z1ZlrtIEvpSufZhJE16lOA"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="comment_node_blog_entry_form"/> <div class="field-type-text-long field-name-comment-body field-widget-text-textarea form-wrapper" id="edit-comment-body"><div id="comment-body-add-more-wrapper"><div class="text-format-wrapper"><div class="form-item form-type-textarea form-item-comment-body-und-0-value"> <label for="edit-comment-body-und-0-value">Comment <span class="form-required" title="This field is required.">*</span></label> <div class="form-textarea-wrapper resizable"><textarea class="text-full form-textarea required" id="edit-comment-body-und-0-value" name="comment_body[und][0][value]" cols="60" rows="5"></textarea></div> </div> <fieldset class="filter-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-comment-body-und-0-format"><div class="fieldset-wrapper"><div class="filter-help form-wrapper" id="edit-comment-body-und-0-format-help"><p><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/filter/tips" target="_blank">More information about text formats</a></p></div><div class="form-item form-type-select form-item-comment-body-und-0-format"> <label for="edit-comment-body-und-0-format--2">Text format </label> <select class="filter-list wysiwyg form-select" id="edit-comment-body-und-0-format--2" name="comment_body[und][0][format]"><option value="plain_text">Plain text</option><option value="comment_html" selected="selected">Comment</option></select> </div> <div class="filter-guidelines form-wrapper" id="edit-comment-body-und-0-format-guidelines"><div class="filter-guidelines-item filter-guidelines-plain_text"><h3>Plain text</h3><ul class="tips"><li>No HTML tags allowed.</li><li>Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.</li><li>Lines and paragraphs break automatically.</li></ul></div><div class="filter-guidelines-item filter-guidelines-comment_html"><h3>Comment</h3><ul class="tips"><li>Lines and paragraphs break automatically.</li><li>Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.</li></ul></div></div></div></fieldset> </div> </div></div><input class="mollom-content-id" type="hidden" name="mollom[contentId]" value=""/> <input class="mollom-captcha-id" type="hidden" name="mollom[captchaId]" value=""/> <div style="display: none;"><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-mollom-homepage"> <input autocomplete="off" type="text" id="edit-mollom-homepage" name="mollom[homepage]" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" class="form-text"/> </div> </div><div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Save" class="form-submit"/></div></div></form> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="region-wrapper-second clearfix"> <aside class="grid-6 region region-sidebar-second" id="region-sidebar-second"> <div class="region-inner region-sidebar-second-inner"> <section class="block block-boxes block-boxes-newsletter_box block-newsletter-general block-boxes-newsletter-general odd" id="block-boxes-newsletter-general"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Newsletter Signup</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <div id="boxes-box-newsletter_general" class="boxes-box"><div class="boxes-box-content"><div class="entity entity-entity-boxes entity-boxes-newsletter-box clearfix" about="/entity_boxes/35" typeof="" class="entity entity-entity-boxes entity-boxes-newsletter-box"> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-field-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><form action="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/push-balanced-drug-policy-transforming-pain-relief-india" method="post" id="osf-newsletter-signup-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-G5I2cHuUOdt1ZwGOGc4e6iJAau5j-GFWKArsyWflpCE"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="osf_newsletter_signup_form"/> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-email"> <input placeholder="Enter email address" type="text" id="edit-email" name="email" value="" size="30" maxlength="60" class="form-text"/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="target" value="News"/> <input type="submit" id="edit-submit--2" name="op" value="Sign up" class="form-submit"/></div></form><p>Sign up to receive updates from the <strong>Open Society Foundations</strong>.</p> </div></div></div><div style="display:none;" class="field field-name-field-taxonomy-newsletter-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">News</div></div></div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </section><section class="block block-views block-blog-blocks-block-3 block-views-blog-blocks-block-3 even" id="block-views-blog-blocks-block-3"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Learn about the authors</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="view view-blog-blocks view-id-blog_blocks view-display-id-block_3 view-dom-id-b4df0cce7e52dae467da94aa52d3b310"> <div class="view-content clearfix"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-listing-image"> <div class="field-content"><div class="view view-media view-id-media view-display-id-block_2 view-dom-id-4d7792744a6fd18d8caa9b1e95855bef"> <div class="view-content clearfix"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-osf-main-image"> <div class="field-content"><img class="thumbnail" typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/photos/20150519-dupeux-burke-shyne-naomi-1000-3097_0.jpg?itok=zmAYA-9d" width="50" height="50" alt="Naomi Burke-Shyne" title="Naomi Burke-Shyne. Photo credit: Axel Dupeux for the Open Society Foundations"/></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/people/naomi-burke-shyne">Naomi Burke-Shyne</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><p>Naomi Burke-Shyne is a senior program officer working with the Law and Health Initiative and the International Harm Reduction Development Program.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section><div class="block block-views block-work-product-views-explainer block-views-work-product-views-explainer odd block-without-title" id="block-views-work-product-views-explainer"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="work-product-views-parent view-display-id-explainer"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last new-featured-work-block odd first last"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/explainers/what-ungass-2016"> <div class="featured-work-image-wrap"> <div><img class="homepage_block_image" typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/homepage_block_image/public/photos/20130517-torfinn-kenya-nyeri-hospice-owiti-mwangi-4000-026.jpg?itok=5OFvc7pb" width="378" height="252" alt="Cancer patient receives medicine" title="A palliative care nurse and paralegal from Nyeri Hospice provide legal services and pain medicines to a cancer patient in Nyeri, Kenya. Photo credit: © Sven Torfinn/Panos for the Open Society Foundations"/></div> </div> <ul class="piped slug-icons"> <li class="slug odd first"> Explainer </li> <li class="even last"> <span><i class="icon-slideshow">(slideshow)</i></span> </li> </ul> <h5 class="title">What Is UNGASS 2016?</h5> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><section class="block block-views block-42c232079e5081014612a7eabc33a748 block-views-42c232079e5081014612a7eabc33a748 even" id="block-views-42c232079e5081014612a7eabc33a748"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Related Work</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <div class="work-product-views-parent view-display-id-feature_work_combined"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first new-featured-work-block odd first"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/reports/no-health-no-help"> <div class="featured-work-image-wrap"> <img class="homepage_block_image" typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/homepage_block_image/public/photos/no-health-no-help-carousel-20160403.jpg?itok=AMuuyxmb" width="378" height="252" alt="Report cover" title="Cover of No Health, No Help. This compilation of reports by researchers and civil society offers recommendations for how governments can work to improve drug treatment in Brazil, Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Mexico, and Puerto Rico. "/> </div> <ul class="piped slug-icons"> <li class="slug odd first"> Report </li> </ul> <h5 class="title">No Health, No Help</h5> <ul class="piped metadata"><li class="first authors">by Denise Tomasini-Joshi</li></ul> </a> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even new-featured-work-block even"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/vancouver-has-pioneered-people-first-approach-drug-issues" class="featured-work-video"> <div class="featured-work-image-wrap"> <img class="homepage_block_image" typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/homepage_block_image/public/photos/liz-evans-at-open-society-carousel-20160314.jpg?itok=qSCOZtqw" width="378" height="252" alt="Liz Evans" title="Still image from “At Open Society: Liz Evans.” Insite, North America’s only supervised injection site, joins the nearly one hundred similar sites around the world that treat drug dependence as an issue of public health rather than criminal justice. Liz Evans, founder and former director of PHS Community Services Society in Vancouver, has seen firsthand the lives saved by this kind of pragmatic approach."/> </div> <ul class="piped slug-icons"> <li class="slug odd first"> Voices </li> <li class="even last"> <i class="icon-video">(video)</i> </li> </ul> <h5 class="title">Vancouver Has Pioneered a People-First Approach to Drug Issues</h5> <ul class="piped metadata"><li class="first authors">by Sarah Evans</li><li class="last bubble-wrap"><div class="bubble-comment"><span class="bubble-comment-count">10</span></div></li></ul> </a> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd views-row-last new-featured-work-block odd last"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/reports/detention-and-punishment-name-drug-treatment"> <div class="featured-work-image-wrap"> <img class="homepage_block_image" typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/homepage_block_image/public/photos/20160315-detention-and-punishment-name-drug-treatment-carousel.jpg?itok=uBWxSMNj" width="378" height="252" alt="Report cover" title="Cover of Detention and Punishment in the Name of Drug Treatment. This report highlights considerations of UN bodies calling for the closure of compulsory drug detention centers and an expansion of voluntary, scientifically and medically appropriate forms of treating drug dependence in the health system."/> </div> <ul class="piped slug-icons"> <li class="slug odd first"> Report </li> </ul> <h5 class="title">Detention and Punishment in the Name of Drug Treatment</h5> <ul class="piped metadata"><li class="first authors">by Joanne Csete, Richard Pearshouse</li></ul> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div></section> <footer id="section-footer" class="section section-footer"> <div id="zone-footer-wrapper" class="zone-wrapper zone-footer-wrapper clearfix"> <div id="zone-footer" class="zone zone-footer clearfix container-24"> <div class="grid-9 region region-footer-first" id="region-footer-first"> <div class="region-inner region-footer-first-inner"> <section id="footer-first-content" class="clearfix"> <a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/" class="logo"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/all/themes/osf_theme/img/osf_logo_sm.png" alt="logo"/></a> <section class="block block-menu block-menu-footer-id-menu block-menu-menu-footer-id-menu odd" id="block-menu-menu-footer-id-menu"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Footer ID menu</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf aboutus aboutus"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about" title="">About Us</a></li> <li class="leaf employment employment"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/employment" title="">Employment</a></li> <li class="last leaf contact contact"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/contact-us" title="">Contact</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> </section> </div> </div><div class="grid-5 region region-footer-second" id="region-footer-second"> <div class="region-inner region-footer-second-inner"> <section class="block block-menu block-menu-footer-links-menu block-menu-menu-footer-links-menu odd" id="block-menu-menu-footer-links-menu"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Footer Links Menu</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf videos videos"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/videos" title="">Videos</a></li> <li class="leaf podcasts podcasts"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/podcasts" title="">Podcasts</a></li> <li class="leaf rssfeeds rssfeeds"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/feeds" title="">RSS Feeds</a></li> <li class="leaf emailupdates emailupdates"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/email-updates" title="">Email Updates</a></li> <li class="leaf programs programs"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/programs" title="">Programs</a></li> <li class="leaf officesfoundations officesfoundations"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/offices-foundations" title="">Offices &amp; Foundations</a></li> <li class="last leaf events events"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/events" title="">Events</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div><div class="grid-10 region region-footer-third" id="region-footer-third"> <div class="region-inner region-footer-third-inner"> <div class="block block-boxes block-boxes-simple block-osf-footer-mw-blurb block-boxes-osf-footer-mw-blurb odd block-without-title" id="block-boxes-osf-footer-mw-blurb"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <div class="content clearfix"> <div id="boxes-box-osf_footer_mw_blurb" class="boxes-box"><div class="boxes-box-content"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/moving-walls"><img src="/web/20160404220522im_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/styles/mw_listing_205/public/photos/20151021-gordon-mw23-890-001.jpg" alt="Moving Walls Intro Image" title="View Moving Walls 23" width="157" height="102"/></a> <h3><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/moving-walls">Moving Walls 23</a></h3> <p>Moving Walls is a documentary photography exhibition that explores a variety of social justice and human rights issues.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="grid-9 region region-footer-fourth" id="region-footer-fourth"> <div class="region-inner region-footer-fourth-inner"> <section class="block block-osf-footer block-footer-block-policy-bottom block-osf-footer-footer-block-policy-bottom odd" id="block-osf-footer-footer-block-policy-bottom"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Content Use Policy</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <div id="footer-address"><div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first last"><p>Unless otherwise noted, you may republish our content for free <a cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" class="content-use-link" href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/policies/intellectual-property" rel="morePermissions">with some restrictions</a>. <a class="cc-link" rel="license" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522im_/https://licensebuttons.net/l/by-nc-nd/3.0/80x15.png"/></a></p> <p class="copyright">© 2016 Open Society Foundations, some rights reserved.</p></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> </section><section class="block block-menu block-menu-footer-terms-menu block-menu-menu-footer-terms-menu even" id="block-menu-menu-footer-terms-menu"> <div class="block-inner clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Footer Terms Menu</h2> <div class="content clearfix"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf termsconditions termsconditions"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/policies/terms-and-conditions" title="Terms">Terms &amp; Conditions</a></li> <li class="leaf privacy privacy"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/policies/privacy" title="Privacy">Privacy</a></li> <li class="last leaf sitemap sitemap"><a href="/web/20160404220522/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/site-map" title="">Site Map</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div></footer> </div> <div class="region region-page-bottom" id="region-page-bottom"> <div class="region-inner region-page-bottom-inner"> </div> </div><script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__ANAjsl90aU8V_JJuHtJWcRsK1EGBFuMwHq693fURsXU__FUKz3Z1w-f_ssK_op-gX93S9xA-l1_tprz2oS8SmDzE__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- jQuery(function() {if(osf_scroll_track){jQuery.scrollDepth();}}); //--><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- var _sf_async_config = { uid: 10869, domain: 'opensocietyfoundations.org', useCanonical: true }; (function() { function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt = (new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src','//web.archive.org/web/20160404220522/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); }; var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); //--><!]]> </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script type="text/javascript" src="/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__1VBur8bYdWHVpcwScveuM1jDl-jDHvBel_j3erNZDNo__YOa1OrQoaqmsMfFOQhKRAmTpNznD8eWXsIx7Y85yBtE__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20160404220522js_/https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js__HtPzg23eN7bMgWBYBgI4sy8NiSWdgdGV-BqLixjTX8Y__YM1Mz4_DaDotonfxovFaU-aYKhZ3vZlv0sm69aTC7dk__CDtfDEeh8aOjMFSBey21re-IyTF0qCGhOKOOg_-9qT4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"238f026d36","applicationID":"1956659","transactionName":"YgQHZ0pWWhdVVBdeWFtOJFBMXlsKG1kMU1JqEQRUXWhCDVFA","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":1572,"atts":"TkMEEQJMSRk=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 22:05:22 Apr 04, 2016 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 14:44:33 Nov 28, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.486 exclusion.robots: 0.025 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.016 esindex: 0.009 cdx.remote: 10.838 LoadShardBlock: 423.817 (3) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 341.9 (4) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 79.29 (4) load_resource: 181.73 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10