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New Zealand electorates - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Naming_conventions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_electorates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_electorates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Special electorates</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Special_electorates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Special electorates subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Special_electorates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Māori_electorates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Māori_electorates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Māori electorates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Māori_electorates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> 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id="toc-Abolished_electorates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-General_electorates_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_electorates_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>General electorates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_electorates_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Māori_electorates_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Māori_electorates_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Māori electorates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Māori_electorates_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goldminers&#039;_electorates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goldminers&#039;_electorates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Goldminers' electorates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goldminers&#039;_electorates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_New_Zealand" title="Politics of New Zealand">Politics of New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/125px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/188px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/250px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="699" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;padding-bottom:0.5em;"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_New_Zealand" title="Constitution of New Zealand">Constitution</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/The_Crown" title="The Crown">The Crown</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_New_Zealand" title="Monarchy of New Zealand">Monarch</a> <dl><dd>King&#160;<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_governors-general_of_New_Zealand" title="List of governors-general of New Zealand">list</a>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Cindy_Kiro" title="Cindy Kiro">Cindy Kiro</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realm_of_New_Zealand" title="Realm of New Zealand">Realm of New Zealand</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">Executive Government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_governments" title="List of New Zealand governments">List of governments</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">current</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_New_Zealand" title="Cabinet of New Zealand">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministers_in_the_New_Zealand_Government" title="Ministers in the New Zealand Government">Ministers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_New_Zealand" title="List of prime ministers of New Zealand">list</a>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_New_Zealand" title="Executive Council of New Zealand">Executive Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_sector_organisations_in_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Public sector organisations in New Zealand">State services departments</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">Legislature</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">54th New Zealand Parliament</a></div> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King-in-Parliament" title="King-in-Parliament">King-in-Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives">Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Brownlee" title="Gerry Brownlee">Gerry Brownlee</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_(New_Zealand)" title="Official Opposition (New Zealand)">Official Opposition</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Elections in New Zealand">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_New_Zealand" title="List of political parties in New Zealand">Political parties</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Electorates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_New_Zealand" title="Electoral system of New Zealand">Electoral system</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_reform_in_New_Zealand" title="Electoral reform in New Zealand">Electoral reform</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a></li> <li>Recent elections: <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>General: <a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2014 New Zealand general election">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2017_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2017 New Zealand general election">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2023 New Zealand general election">2023</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2013 New Zealand local elections">2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2016_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2016 New Zealand local elections">2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2019 New Zealand local elections">2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2022 New Zealand local elections">2022</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_New_Zealand" title="Referendums in New Zealand">Referendums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_funding_in_New_Zealand" title="Political funding in New Zealand">Political funding and election expenses</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_New_Zealand" title="Judiciary of New Zealand">Judiciary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="Supreme Court of New Zealand">Supreme Court</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_New_Zealand" title="Chief Justice of New Zealand">Chief Justice</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helen_Winkelmann" title="Helen Winkelmann">Helen Winkelmann</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_of_New_Zealand" title="Court of Appeal of New Zealand">Court of Appeal</a> <dl><dd>President: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cooper_(judge)" title="Mark Cooper (judge)">Mark Cooper</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="High Court of New Zealand">High Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="District Court of New Zealand">District Court</a></li> <li>Other courts: <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Employment_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="Employment Court of New Zealand">Employment</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Environment_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="Environment Court of New Zealand">Environment</a></li></ul></div> <div class="hlist"><ul><li>Courts Martial Appeal</li></ul></div> <div class="hlist" style="white-space:nowrap;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_Land_Court" title="Māori Land Court">Māori Land</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Waitangi_Tribunal" title="Waitangi Tribunal">Waitangi Tribunal</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_New_Zealand" title="Law of New Zealand">Law of New Zealand</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_New_Zealand" title="Local government in New Zealand">Local government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Regions of New Zealand">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_authorities_of_New_Zealand" title="Territorial authorities of New Zealand">Territorial authorities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayors_in_New_Zealand" title="Mayors in New Zealand">Mayors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_boards_in_New_Zealand" title="Community boards in New Zealand">Community boards</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_New_Zealand" title="Foreign relations of New Zealand">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_Trade_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (New Zealand)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (New Zealand)">Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_New_Zealand" title="List of diplomatic missions of New Zealand">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_New_Zealand" title="List of diplomatic missions in New Zealand">in New Zealand</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_nationality_law" title="New Zealand nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_passport" title="New Zealand passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_New_Zealand_citizens" title="Visa requirements for New Zealand citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_New_Zealand" title="Visa policy of New Zealand">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_and_the_United_Nations" title="New Zealand and the United Nations">New Zealand and the United Nations</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Ideology</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_New_Zealand" title="Anarchism in New Zealand">Anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_politics_in_New_Zealand" title="Christian politics in New Zealand">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_conservatism_in_New_Zealand" title="Historic conservatism in New Zealand">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_movement_in_New_Zealand" title="Environmental movement in New Zealand">Environmentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascism_in_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascism in New Zealand">Fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_New_Zealand" title="Feminism in New Zealand">Feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_liberalism_in_New_Zealand" title="Historic liberalism in New Zealand">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populism_in_New_Zealand" title="Populism in New Zealand">Populism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_New_Zealand" title="Republicanism in New Zealand">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialism_in_New_Zealand" title="Socialism in New Zealand">Socialism</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_history_of_New_Zealand" title="Political history of New Zealand">Political history of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_voting_in_New_Zealand" title="History of voting in New Zealand">History of voting in New Zealand</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed plainlist"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_politics" title="Māori politics">Māori politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_nuclear-free_zone" title="New Zealand nuclear-free zone">Nuclear-free zone</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/48px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/64px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_Zealand" title="Portal:New Zealand">New Zealand&#32;portal</a> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Politics of New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Politics of New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>An <b>electorate</b> or <b>electoral district</b> (<a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a>: <i lang="mi"><a href="/wiki/Rohe" title="Rohe">rohe</a> pōti</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) is a <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district" title="Electoral district">geographic constituency</a> used for electing a member (<abbr title="member of parliament">MP</abbr>) to the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">New Zealand Parliament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Electoral_Act-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The size of electorates is determined such that all electorates have approximately the same electoral population. </p><p>Before 1996, all MPs were directly chosen for office by the voters of an electorate. In <a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_New_Zealand" title="Electoral system of New Zealand">New Zealand's electoral system</a>, 72 of the usually 120 seats in Parliament are filled by electorate members, with the remainder being filled from <a href="/wiki/Party_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Party list">party lists</a> in order to achieve <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a> among parties. The 72 electorates are made up from 65 general and seven <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a>. The number of electorates increases periodically in line with national population growth; the number was increased from 71 to 72 starting at the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 general election</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Terminology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Act_1993" title="Electoral Act 1993">Electoral Act 1993</a> refers to electorates as "electoral districts".<sup id="cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Electoral_Act-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Electorates are informally referred to as "seats" (Māori: <i lang="mi">tūru</i>), but technically the term <i><a href="/wiki/Legislative_seat" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative seat">seat</a></i> refers to an elected member's place in Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_first-past-the-post_(1853–1993)"><span id="Under_first-past-the-post_.281853.E2.80.931993.29"></span>Under first-past-the-post (1853–1993)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Under first-past-the-post (1853–1993)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The electoral boundaries for the inaugural <a href="/wiki/1853_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1853 New Zealand general election">1853 general election</a> were drawn up by the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">governor</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Grey" title="George Grey">George Grey</a>, with the authority for this coming from the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Constitution_Act_1852" title="New Zealand Constitution Act 1852">New Zealand Constitution Act 1852</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985173_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985173-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the initial election, there were eight redivisions carried out by members of the general assembly (as the lower house was known at the time). These revisions were a mixture of minor and major boundary adjustments. In 1887, the responsibility for reshaping electorates was given to a Representation Commission and that arrangement has remained to this day. Up until 1981, the boundaries of the Māori electorates were determined by the governor or governor-general, when that responsibility was also transferred to the Representation Commission.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Elections for the House of Representatives in the 1850s modelled the electoral procedures used for the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">British House of Commons</a>, which at that time featured both <a href="/wiki/Single-member_district" title="Single-member district">single-member</a> electorates (electorates returning just one MP) and <a href="/wiki/Multiple-winner_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiple-winner elections">multi-member</a> electorates (electorates returning more than one MP).<sup id="cite_ref-Roberts2012_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roberts2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each electorate was allocated a different number of MPs (up to three) in order to balance electoral population differences. All electorates used a <a href="/wiki/Plurality_voting_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Plurality voting system">plurality voting system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1881, a special <a href="/wiki/Country_quota" title="Country quota">country quota</a> meant that rural seats could contain fewer people than urban seats, preserving improportionality by over-representing the rural electoral population (mostly made up by farmers). The country quota inflated the number of the electoral population outside of cities and certain towns by some percentage. The quota was at first 33% (1881–1887), then briefly 18% (1887–1889), and 28% for the remaining period (1889–1945).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAtkinson200376_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAtkinson200376-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/1905_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1905 New Zealand general election">1905 election</a>, the multi-member electorates were abolished. The country quota system persisted until 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-Roberts2012_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roberts2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_mixed-member_proportional_representation_(since_1996)"><span id="Under_mixed-member_proportional_representation_.28since_1996.29"></span>Under mixed-member proportional representation (since 1996)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Under mixed-member proportional representation (since 1996)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Parliament</th> <th>North Island electorates</th> <th>Māori electorates </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/45th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="45th New Zealand Parliament">45th</a></td> <td>44</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/46th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="46th New Zealand Parliament">46th</a></td> <td>45</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/47th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="47th New Zealand Parliament">47th</a></td> <td>46</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/48th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="48th New Zealand Parliament">48th</a></td> <td>46</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/49th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="49th New Zealand Parliament">49th</a></td> <td>47</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/50th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="50th New Zealand Parliament">50th</a></td> <td>47</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/51st_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="51st New Zealand Parliament">51st</a></td> <td>48</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/52nd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="52nd New Zealand Parliament">52nd</a></td> <td>48</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/53rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="53rd New Zealand Parliament">53rd</a></td> <td>49</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">54th</a></td> <td>49</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=55th_New_Zealand_Parliament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="55th New Zealand Parliament (page does not exist)">55th</a></td> <td>48</td> <td>7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Since the introduction of MMP for the 1996 election, the number of South Island electorates is fixed at 16 as stipulated in the legislation. To achieve electorates of equal electoral population, the number of North Island electorates has gradually increased since the North Island experienced higher population growth than the South island. At the 1996 election, there were 44 North Island electorates. By the 2023 election, this had increased to 49 electorates. In October 2024, <a href="/wiki/Statistics_New_Zealand" title="Statistics New Zealand">Statistics New Zealand</a> announced that population changes necessitated reducing the number of North Island general electorates by one, bringing the total number of North Island general electorates to 48.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of the increasing North Island population, the Representation Commission awarded the North Island an additional electoral seat beginning in the <a href="/wiki/2008_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2008 New Zealand general election">2008 general election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2007changes_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2007changes-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another new North Island seat was added for the <a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2014 New Zealand general election">2014 general election</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2014changes_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2014changes-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and again for the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 general election</a> (with one new electorate in Auckland).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each time, the need for an additional seat was determined from the results of the most recent <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_census" title="New Zealand census">New Zealand census</a>, with the seat coming out of the total number of list seats. The total number of list seats has thus declined from 55 to 48 since the introduction of mixed-member proportional voting in the <a href="/wiki/1996_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1996 New Zealand general election">1996 general election</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representation_Commission">Representation Commission</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Representation Commission"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Representation Commission has determined general electorate boundaries since 1881.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-commission_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commission-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These days, the Commission consists of: </p> <ul><li>Four government officials—the Government Statistician, the Surveyor-General, the Chief Electoral Officer, and the Chairperson of the Local Government Commission.</li> <li>A representative of the governing party or coalition, and a representative of the opposition bloc.</li> <li>A chairperson (often a judge) nominated by the other members (with the exception of Chairperson of the Local Government Commission).<sup id="cite_ref-commission_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commission-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The Representation Commission reviews electorate boundaries after each <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_census" title="New Zealand census">New Zealand census</a>, which normally occurs every five years.<sup id="cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Electoral_Act-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Electoral Act 1993 stipulates that the <a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a> is to have 16 general electorates, and dividing the number of persons in the South Island's general electoral population by 16 determines the <i>South Island Quota</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This quota is then used to calculate the number of <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and to determine the number of <a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a> electorates.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The number of Māori electorates is influenced by the <i>Māori Electoral Option</i> where Māori voters can opt to be in either a Māori electorate or a general electorate. The percentage of Māori voters opting for the Māori roll determines the percentage of the whole Māori electoral population (of persons claiming Māori ancestry at the previous census) which is then divided by the South Island Quota to calculate the number of Māori electorates. South Island Māori opting for the general roll are included in the electoral population on which the South Island Quota is established. The North Island electoral population (including Māori opting for the general roll) is divided into electorates, each of approximately the same electoral population as the South Island ones.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Electorates may vary by no more than 5% of the average electoral population size.<sup id="cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Electoral_Act-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This has caused the number of list seats in Parliament to decline as the population is experiencing "northern drift" (i.e. the population of the North Island, especially around <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, is growing faster than that of the South Island) due both to internal migration and to immigration.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the New Zealand Parliament is intended to have 120 members, some terms have exceeded this quantity. <a href="/wiki/Overhang_seat" title="Overhang seat">Overhang seats</a> arise when a party win more seats via electorates than their proportion of the party vote entitles them to; other parties are still awarded the same number of seats that they are entitled to, which results in more than 120 seats in total.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShugart_and_Wattenberg200124_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShugart_and_Wattenberg200124-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/2005_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2005 New Zealand general election">2005</a> and <a href="/wiki/2011_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2011 New Zealand general election">2011</a>, 121 members were elected; 122 members were elected in <a href="/wiki/2008_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2008 New Zealand general election">2008</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naming_conventions">Naming conventions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Naming conventions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Representation Commission determines the names of each electorate following the most recent census.<sup id="cite_ref-commission_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commission-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An electorate may be named after a geographic region, landmark (e.g. a mountain) or <a href="/wiki/Urban_areas_of_New_Zealand" title="Urban areas of New Zealand">main population area</a>. The Commission adopts <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_direction" title="Cardinal direction">compass point</a> names when there is not a more suitable name. The compass point reference usually follows the name of the main population centre, e.g. <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Special_electorates">Special electorates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Special electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information&#32;on the historic qualifications required to vote: <a href="/wiki/History_of_voting_in_New_Zealand" title="History of voting in New Zealand">History of voting in New Zealand</a></div> <p>Over the years, there have been two types of "special" electorates created for particular communities. The first were special <a href="/wiki/Gold_Fields_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gold Fields (New Zealand electorate)">goldminers' electorates</a>, created for participants in the <a href="/wiki/Otago_gold_rush" title="Otago gold rush">Otago gold rush</a>—goldminers did not usually meet the residency and property requirements in the electorate they were prospecting in, but were numerous enough to warrant political representation. Three goldminers' electorates existed, the first began in 1863 and both ended in 1870. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Māori_electorates"><span id="M.C4.81ori_electorates"></span>Māori electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Māori electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Much more durable have been the <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a>, created in 1867 to give separate representation to <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>. Although originally intended to be temporary, they came to function as <a href="/wiki/Reserved_political_positions" title="Reserved political positions">reserved positions</a> for Māori until 1967, ensuring that there would always be a Māori voice in Parliament. In 1967 the reserved status of the Māori seats was removed, allowing non-Māori to stand in the Māori electorates, thus removing any guarantee that Māori would be elected to Parliament. Until 1993 the number of Māori electorates was fixed at four, significantly under-representing Māori in Parliament. In 1975 the definition of who could opt to register on either the general or the Māori roll was expanded to include all persons of Māori descent.<sup id="cite_ref-1975_Act_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1975_Act-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Previously all persons of more than 50% Māori ancestry were on the Māori roll while persons of less than 50% Māori ancestry were required to enrol on the then European roll. Only persons presumed to have equal Māori and European ancestry (so-called half-castes) had a choice of roll.<sup id="cite_ref-1956_Act_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1956_Act-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">MMP</a> in 1996, the number of seats can change with the number of Māori voters who choose to go on the Māori roll rather than the general roll. In 1996, there were five Māori electorates. For the 1999 election, this increased to six electorates. Since the 2002 election, the number of Māori electorates has stayed constant at seven. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electorates_in_the_54th_Parliament">Electorates in the 54th Parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Electorates in the 54th Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/400px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/600px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/800px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1687" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>New Zealand electorates used since 2023, showing 2023 election results</figcaption></figure> <p>This table shows the electorates as they were represented during the <a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">54th New Zealand Parliament</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_electorates">General electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: General electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Electorate </th> <th>Region </th> <th>Namesake </th> <th>MP </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Swarbrick, Chlöe"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Chlöe Swarbrick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Banks_Peninsula_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Banks Peninsula (New Zealand electorate)">Banks Peninsula</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banks_Peninsula" title="Banks Peninsula">Banks Peninsula</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Weenink, Vanessa"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Weenink" title="Vanessa Weenink">Vanessa Weenink</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate)">Bay of Plenty</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="4&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rutherford, Tom"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Rutherford" title="Tom Rutherford">Tom Rutherford</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Botany_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Botany (New Zealand electorate)">Botany</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Botany_Downs" title="Botany Downs">Botany Downs</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Luxon, Christopher"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_Central" title="Christchurch Central">Christchurch Central</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Webb, Duncan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Webb" title="Duncan Webb">Duncan Webb</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_East" title="Christchurch East">Christchurch East</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Davidson, Reuben"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Davidson" title="Reuben Davidson">Reuben Davidson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coromandel_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Coromandel (New Zealand electorate)">Coromandel</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coromandel_Peninsula" title="Coromandel Peninsula">Coromandel Peninsula</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Simpson, Scott"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Simpson_(politician)" title="Scott Simpson (politician)">Scott Simpson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="15&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Otago" title="Otago">Otago</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunedin" title="Dunedin">Dunedin</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Brooking, Rachel"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brooking" title="Rachel Brooking">Rachel Brooking</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="4.5"><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_District" title="Gisborne District">Gisborne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="East Coast, New Zealand">East Coast</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kirkpatrick, Dana"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dana_Kirkpatrick" title="Dana Kirkpatrick">Dana Kirkpatrick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Bays_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast Bays (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast Bays</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Bays" title="East Coast Bays">East Coast Bays</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Stanford, Erica"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Erica_Stanford" title="Erica Stanford">Erica Stanford</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Epsom,_New_Zealand" title="Epsom, New Zealand">Epsom</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Seymour, David"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_New_Zealand" title="Hamilton, New Zealand">Hamilton</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hamilton, Ryan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Hamilton_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Ryan Hamilton (New Zealand politician)">Ryan Hamilton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_West_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton West (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton West</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_New_Zealand" title="Hamilton, New Zealand">Hamilton</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Potaka, Tama"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tama_Potaka" title="Tama Potaka">Tama Potaka</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hutt_South" title="Hutt South">Hutt South</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hutt_Valley" title="Hutt Valley">Hutt Valley</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bishop, Chris"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop" title="Chris Bishop">Chris Bishop</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilam,_New_Zealand" title="Ilam, New Zealand">Ilam</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Campbell, Hamish"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hamish_Campbell" title="Hamish Campbell">Hamish Campbell</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Invercargill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Invercargill (New Zealand electorate)">Invercargill</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="16&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Southland,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Southland, New Zealand">Southland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Invercargill" title="Invercargill">Invercargill</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Simmonds, Penny"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Penny_Simmonds" title="Penny Simmonds">Penny Simmonds</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8Dura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaikōura (New Zealand electorate)">Kaikōura</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="11.5"><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlborough Region">Marlborough</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8Dura" title="Kaikōura">Kaikōura</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Smith, Stuart"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Smith_(politician)" title="Stuart Smith (politician)">Stuart Smith</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_ki_Mahurangi" title="Kaipara ki Mahurangi">Kaipara ki Mahurangi</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_Harbour" title="Kaipara Harbour">Kaipara Harbour</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mahurangi_Harbour" title="Mahurangi Harbour">Mahurangi Harbour</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Penk, Chris"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Penk" title="Chris Penk">Chris Penk</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelston_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kelston (New Zealand electorate)">Kelston</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelston,_New_Zealand" title="Kelston, New Zealand">Kelston</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Sepuloni, Carmel"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carmel_Sepuloni" title="Carmel Sepuloni">Carmel Sepuloni</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mana (New Zealand electorate)">Mana</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mana_Island_(New_Zealand)" title="Mana Island (New Zealand)">Mana Island</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Edmonds, Barbara"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Edmonds" title="Barbara Edmonds">Barbara Edmonds</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Māngere (New Zealand electorate)">Māngere</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.1"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere" title="Māngere">Māngere</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Sosene, Lemauga Lydia"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lemauga_Lydia_Sosene" title="Lemauga Lydia Sosene">Lemauga Lydia Sosene</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manurewa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manurewa (New Zealand electorate)">Manurewa</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.1"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manurewa" title="Manurewa">Manurewa</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Williams, Arena"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arena_Williams" title="Arena Williams">Arena Williams</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maungakiekie (New Zealand electorate)">Maungakiekie</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_/_One_Tree_Hill" title="Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill">Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Fleming, Greg"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fleming_(politician)" title="Greg Fleming (politician)">Greg Fleming</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mt Albert</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert,_New_Zealand" title="Mount Albert, New Zealand">Mount Albert</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="White, Helen"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Helen_White_(politician)" title="Helen White (politician)">Helen White</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Mt Roskill</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill" title="Mount Roskill">Mount Roskill</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Cheung, Carlos"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Cheung" title="Carlos Cheung">Carlos Cheung</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Napier_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Napier (New Zealand electorate)">Napier</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Hawke%27s_Bay_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawke&#39;s Bay Region">Hawke's Bay</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Napier,_New_Zealand" title="Napier, New Zealand">Napier</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nimon, Katie"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Katie_Nimon" title="Katie Nimon">Katie Nimon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nelson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Nelson (New Zealand electorate)">Nelson</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="10.5"><a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tasman_District" title="Tasman District">Tasman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Boyack, Rachel"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Boyack" title="Rachel Boyack">Rachel Boyack</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Lynn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Lynn (New Zealand electorate)">New Lynn</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Lynn" title="New Lynn">New Lynn</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Garcia, Paulo"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Paulo_Garcia_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Paulo Garcia (New Zealand politician)">Paulo Garcia</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Plymouth (New Zealand electorate)">New Plymouth</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth" title="New Plymouth">New Plymouth</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="MacLeod, David"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_MacLeod" title="David MacLeod">David MacLeod</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="North Shore (New Zealand electorate)">North Shore</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Shore,_New_Zealand" title="North Shore, New Zealand">North Shore</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Watts, Simon"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Watts" title="Simon Watts">Simon Watts</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northcote_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northcote (New Zealand electorate)">Northcote</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northcote,_Auckland" title="Northcote, Auckland">Northcote</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bidois, Dan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bidois" title="Dan Bidois">Dan Bidois</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northland (New Zealand electorate)">Northland</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="1&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Northland_Region" title="Northland Region">Northland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northland_Region" title="Northland Region">Northland Region</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McCallum, Grant"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Grant_McCallum" title="Grant McCallum">Grant McCallum</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C4%81riu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōhāriu (New Zealand electorate)">Ōhāriu</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohariu,_New_Zealand" title="Ohariu, New Zealand">Ohariu</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="O&#39;Connor, Greg"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Greg_O%27Connor_(politician)" title="Greg O&#39;Connor (politician)">Greg O'Connor</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)">Ōtaki</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="8.6"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctaki_River" title="Ōtaki River">Ōtaki River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Costley, Tim"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Costley" title="Tim Costley">Tim Costley</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakuranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pakuranga (New Zealand electorate)">Pakuranga</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakuranga" title="Pakuranga">Pakuranga</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Brown, Simeon"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Brown" title="Simeon Brown">Simeon Brown</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Palmerston North (New Zealand electorate)">Palmerston North</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="8&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North" title="Palmerston North">Palmerston North</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Utikere, Tangi"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tangi_Utikere" title="Tangi Utikere">Tangi Utikere</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Panmure-%C5%8Ct%C4%81huhu" title="Panmure-Ōtāhuhu">Panmure-Ōtāhuhu</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.1"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Panmure,_New_Zealand" title="Panmure, New Zealand">Panmure</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ct%C4%81huhu" title="Ōtāhuhu">Ōtāhuhu</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Salesa, Jenny"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Salesa" title="Jenny Salesa">Jenny Salesa</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Papakura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Papakura (New Zealand electorate)">Papakura</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.1"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Papakura" title="Papakura">Papakura</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Collins, Judith"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Judith_Collins" title="Judith Collins">Judith Collins</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.5"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato" title="Port Waikato">Port Waikato</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bayly, Andrew"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bayly" title="Andrew Bayly">Andrew Bayly</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangitata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitata (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitata</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangitata_River" title="Rangitata River">Rangitata River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Meager, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Meager" title="James Meager">James Meager</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangit%C4%ABkei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitīkei (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitīkei</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="8&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangit%C4%ABkei_River" title="Rangitīkei River">Rangitīkei River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Redmayne, Suze"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Suze_Redmayne" title="Suze Redmayne">Suze Redmayne</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)">Remutaka</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_Range" title="Remutaka Range">Remutaka Range</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hipkins, Chris"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> and the <a href="/wiki/Chatham_Islands" title="Chatham Islands">Chatham Islands</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rongotai" title="Rongotai">Rongotai</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Genter, Julie Anne"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Julie_Anne_Genter" title="Julie Anne Genter">Julie Anne Genter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rotorua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rotorua (New Zealand electorate)">Rotorua</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="4&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rotorua" title="Rotorua">Rotorua</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McClay, Todd"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Todd_McClay" title="Todd McClay">Todd McClay</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Selwyn (New Zealand electorate)">Selwyn</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_River" title="Selwyn River">Selwyn River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Grigg, Nicola"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Grigg" title="Nicola Grigg">Nicola Grigg</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Southland (New Zealand electorate)">Southland</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="15.5"><a href="/wiki/Southland,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Southland, New Zealand">Southland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Otago" title="Otago">Otago</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southland_Region" title="Southland Region">Southland Region</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Mooney, Joseph"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mooney_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Joseph Mooney (New Zealand politician)">Joseph Mooney</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taieri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taieri (New Zealand electorate)">Taieri</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="15&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Otago" title="Otago">Otago</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taieri_River" title="Taieri River">Taieri River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Leary, Ingrid"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Leary" title="Ingrid Leary">Ingrid Leary</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takanini_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Takanini (New Zealand electorate)">Takanini</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.1"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takanini" title="Takanini">Takanini</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nakhle, Rima"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rima_Nakhle" title="Rima Nakhle">Rima Nakhle</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tamaki_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamaki River">Tamaki River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="van Velden, Brooke"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">Brooke van Velden</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taranaki-King_Country" title="Taranaki-King Country">Taranaki-King Country</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="6.9"><a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki region</a> and <a href="/wiki/King_Country" title="King Country">King Country</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kuriger, Barbara"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kuriger" title="Barbara Kuriger">Barbara Kuriger</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taup%C5%8D_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taupō (New Zealand electorate)">Taupō</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Taup%C5%8D" title="Lake Taupō">Lake Taupō</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Upston, Louise"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Upston" title="Louise Upston">Louise Upston</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tauranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tauranga (New Zealand electorate)">Tauranga</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="4&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tauranga" title="Tauranga">Tauranga</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Uffindell, Sam"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Uffindell" title="Sam Uffindell">Sam Uffindell</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Atat%C5%AB_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Atatū (New Zealand electorate)">Te Atatū</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Atat%C5%AB_Peninsula" title="Te Atatū Peninsula">Te Atatū Peninsula</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Twyford, Phil"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Twyford" title="Phil Twyford">Phil Twyford</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tukituki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tukituki (New Zealand electorate)">Tukituki</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Hawke%27s_Bay_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawke&#39;s Bay Region">Hawke's Bay</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tukituki_River" title="Tukituki River">Tukituki River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Wedd, Catherine"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Wedd" title="Catherine Wedd">Catherine Wedd</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Upper_Harbour_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Upper Harbour (New Zealand electorate)">Upper Harbour</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Upper_Waitemat%C4%81_Harbour" title="Upper Waitematā Harbour">Upper Waitematā Harbour</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Brewer, Cameron"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Brewer" title="Cameron Brewer">Cameron Brewer</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Waikato</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Waikato_River" title="Waikato River">Waikato River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="van de Molen, Tim"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tim_van_de_Molen" title="Tim van de Molen">Tim van de Molen</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waimakariri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimakariri (New Zealand electorate)">Waimakariri</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Waimakariri_River" title="Waimakariri River">Waimakariri River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Doocey, Matt"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Doocey" title="Matt Doocey">Matt Doocey</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wairarapa (New Zealand electorate)">Wairarapa</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="8.1"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawke%27s_Bay_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawke&#39;s Bay Region">Hawke's Bay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Wairarapa" title="Lake Wairarapa">Lake Wairarapa</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Butterick, Mike"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Butterick" title="Mike Butterick">Mike Butterick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitaki (New Zealand electorate)">Waitaki</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="14.5"><a href="/wiki/Otago" title="Otago">Otago</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_River" title="Waitaki River">Waitaki River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Anderson, Miles"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Miles_Anderson_(politician)" title="Miles Anderson (politician)">Miles Anderson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="9&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Paul, Tamatha"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Coast-Tasman" title="West Coast-Tasman">West Coast-Tasman</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="12.5"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast, New Zealand">West Coast</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tasman_District" title="Tasman District">Tasman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Coast,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast, New Zealand">West Coast region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tasman_District" title="Tasman District">Tasman district</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Pugh, Maureen"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Pugh" title="Maureen Pugh">Maureen Pugh</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whanganui (New Zealand electorate)">Whanganui</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="7.5"><a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a> and <a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_River" title="Whanganui River">Whanganui River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bates, Carl"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bates" title="Carl Bates">Carl Bates</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whangapar%C4%81oa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangaparāoa (New Zealand electorate)">Whangaparāoa</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.9"><span data-sort-value="2&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whangapar%C4%81oa_Peninsula" title="Whangaparāoa Peninsula">Whangaparāoa Peninsula</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Mitchell, Mark"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Mitchell_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Mark Mitchell (New Zealand politician)">Mark Mitchell</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whang%C4%81rei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangārei (New Zealand electorate)">Whangārei</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="1&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Northland_Region" title="Northland Region">Northland</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whang%C4%81rei" title="Whangārei">Whangārei</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reti, Shane"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shane_Reti" title="Shane Reti">Shane Reti</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wigram_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wigram (New Zealand electorate)">Wigram</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wigram" title="Wigram">Wigram</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Woods, Megan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Megan_Woods" title="Megan Woods">Megan Woods</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Māori_electorates_2"><span id="M.C4.81ori_electorates_2"></span>Māori electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Māori electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="font-size: 95%;" class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Electorate </th> <th>Region </th> <th>Namesake/translation </th> <th>MP </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tokerau" title="Te Tai Tokerau">Te Tai Tokerau</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1.5">Northland and Auckland </td> <td>"northern district" </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kapa-Kingi, Mariameno"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mariameno_Kapa-Kingi" title="Mariameno Kapa-Kingi">Mariameno Kapa-Kingi</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2">Auckland </td> <td>"Tāmaki desired by many" (the Māori name for <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>) </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kemp, Takutai Moana"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauraki-Waikato" title="Hauraki-Waikato">Hauraki-Waikato</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2.5">Auckland and Waikato </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waikato_River" title="Waikato River">Waikato River</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Maipi-Clarke, Hana-Rawhiti"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waiariki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waiariki (New Zealand electorate)">Waiariki</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="4">Bay of Plenty and Waikato </td> <td>"chiefly waters" </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Waititi, Rawiri"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Rawiri Waititi</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ikaroa-R%C4%81whiti" title="Ikaroa-Rāwhiti">Ikaroa-Rāwhiti</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="8.5">Hawke's Bay, Gisborne, Manawatū-Whanganui and Wellington </td> <td>long (<span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">roa</i></span>) eastern (<span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">rāwhiti</i></span>) electorate of the <a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island / Te Ika-a-Māui</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Tangaere-Manuel, Cushla"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Cushla_Tangaere-Manuel" title="Cushla Tangaere-Manuel">Cushla Tangaere-Manuel</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru" title="Te Tai Hauāuru">Te Tai Hauāuru</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="7">Taranaki, Waikato, Manawatū-Whanganui and Wellington </td> <td>"western district" </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Ngarewa-Packer, Debbie"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Debbie Ngarewa-Packer</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga" title="Te Tai Tonga">Te Tai Tonga</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="14">The South Island, Wellington and the <a href="/wiki/Chatham_Islands" title="Chatham Islands">Chatham Islands</a> </td> <td>"southern district" </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Ferris, Tākuta"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81kuta_Ferris" title="Tākuta Ferris">Tākuta Ferris</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#B2001A; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Abolished_electorates">Abolished electorates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Abolished electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_electorates" title="List of New Zealand electorates">List of New Zealand electorates</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_electorates_2">General electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: General electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Electorates in New Zealand have changed extensively since 1853, typically to meet changing population distributions. Boundaries were last changed in 2019 and 2020 for the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 election</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Clutha-Southland" title="Clutha-Southland">Clutha-Southland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dunedin_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin North (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin North</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dunedin_South" title="Dunedin South">Dunedin South</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helensville_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Helensville (New Zealand electorate)">Helensville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hunua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hunua (New Zealand electorate)">Hunua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manukau_East" title="Manukau East">Manukau East</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_Hills_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Hills (New Zealand electorate)">Port Hills</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rodney_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rodney (New Zealand electorate)">Rodney</a> being abolished and replaced either by new electorates, or by surrounding electoral districts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Māori_electorates_3"><span id="M.C4.81ori_electorates_3"></span>Māori electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Māori electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Maori" title="Eastern Maori">Eastern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Hauraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Maori" title="Northern Maori">Northern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Maori" title="Southern Maori">Southern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tainui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tainui (New Zealand electorate)">Tainui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Puku_O_Te_Whenua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Puku O Te Whenua (New Zealand electorate)">Te Puku O Te Whenua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Rawhiti_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Tai Rawhiti (New Zealand electorate)">Te Tai Rawhiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Maori" title="Western Maori">Western Maori</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goldminers'_electorates"><span id="Goldminers.27_electorates"></span>Goldminers' electorates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Goldminers&#039; electorates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Fields_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gold Fields (New Zealand electorate)">Goldfields</a> (1862–1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Field_Towns_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gold Field Towns (New Zealand electorate)">Gold Field Towns</a> (1865–1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_Boroughs" title="Westland Boroughs">Westland Boroughs</a> (1866–1870)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Historically the only way to gain a seat in Parliament was to win an electorate, but under the present <a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_New_Zealand#MMP_in_New_Zealand" title="Electoral system of New Zealand">MMP system</a>, MPs selected from <a href="/wiki/Party_lists" class="mw-redirect" title="Party lists">party lists</a>—called <a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">list MPs</a>—are able to gain a seat without representing an electorate.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Electoral Act 1993, s 35(3).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Electoral Act 1993, s 45(3).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Electoral Act 1993, s 35(3).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.nz/mi/mps-and-electorates/">"Ngā MP, rohe pōti"</a>. <i>www.parliament.nz</i> (in Māori). New Zealand Parliament<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.parliament.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Ng%C4%81+MP%2C+rohe+p%C5%8Dti&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.nz%2Fmi%2Fmps-and-electorates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Electoral_Act-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Electoral_Act_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM307519.html">"Electoral Act 1993 No 87 (as at 1 July 2016), Public Act Contents"</a>. <i>www.legislation.govt.nz</i>. New Zealand Legislation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.legislation.govt.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Electoral+Act+1993+No+87+%28as+at+1+July+2016%29%2C+Public+Act+Contents&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.govt.nz%2Fact%2Fpublic%2F1993%2F0087%2Flatest%2FDLM307519.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.tas.gov.au/tpl/Backg/Terminology.htm">"Terminology"</a>. <i>www.parliament.tas.gov.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.parliament.tas.gov.au&amp;rft.atitle=Terminology&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.tas.gov.au%2Ftpl%2FBackg%2FTerminology.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985173-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985173_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilson1985">Wilson 1985</a>, p.&#160;173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson1985174_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilson1985">Wilson 1985</a>, p.&#160;174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roberts2012-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Roberts2012_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roberts2012_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2012" class="citation web cs1">Roberts, Nigel S. (20 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/electoral-systems/page-1">"Electoral systems - Turning votes into seats"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Te_Ara:_The_Encyclopedia_of_New_Zealand" title="Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand">Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Electoral+systems+-+Turning+votes+into+seats&amp;rft.pub=Te+Ara%3A+The+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&amp;rft.date=2012-06-20&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Nigel+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Felectoral-systems%2Fpage-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2015" class="citation web cs1">Roberts, Nigel S. (17 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/electoral-systems/page-1">"Electoral systems - Turning votes into seats"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Te_Ara:_The_Encyclopedia_of_New_Zealand" title="Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand">Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2018</span>. <q>Both the single-member and the multi-member districts were instances of plurality voting systems, because candidates did not need a majority of the votes (more than half) to be elected. They required only a plurality – more votes than any of the other candidates – to win.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Electoral+systems+-+Turning+votes+into+seats&amp;rft.pub=Te+Ara%3A+The+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&amp;rft.date=2015-02-17&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Nigel+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Felectoral-systems%2Fpage-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAtkinson200376-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAtkinson200376_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAtkinson2003">Atkinson 2003</a>, p.&#160;76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.govt.nz/news/general-electorates-down-by-one-number-of-maori-electorates-stays-at-seven/">"General electorates down by one, number of Māori electorates stays at seven"</a>. <i>Stats NZ</i>. 23 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Stats+NZ&amp;rft.atitle=General+electorates+down+by+one%2C+number+of+M%C4%81ori+electorates+stays+at+seven&amp;rft.date=2024-10-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stats.govt.nz%2Fnews%2Fgeneral-electorates-down-by-one-number-of-maori-electorates-stays-at-seven%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2007changes-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2007changes_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123193826/https://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/2007%20Representation%20Commission%20Report.pdf">"Report of the Representation Commission, 2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>elections.org.nz</i>. Representation Commission. 2007. p.&#160;4. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/2007%20Representation%20Commission%20Report.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elections.org.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Report+of+the+Representation+Commission%2C+2007&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2007%2520Representation%2520Commission%2520Report.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2014changes-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2014changes_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190126021123/https://www.elections.org.nz/events/electorate-boundary-review/final-electorate-boundaries/2014-electorate-boundaries-key-changes">"2014 Electorate Boundaries - Key Changes"</a>. <i>elections.org.nz</i>. Electoral Commission. 17 April 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/events/electorate-boundary-review/final-electorate-boundaries/2014-electorate-boundaries-key-changes">the original</a> on 26 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elections.org.nz&amp;rft.atitle=2014+Electorate+Boundaries+-+Key+Changes&amp;rft.date=2014-04-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fevents%2Felectorate-boundary-review%2Ffinal-electorate-boundaries%2F2014-electorate-boundaries-key-changes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/visit-and-learn/parliament-in-election-year/what-are-electorates/">"What are electorates?"</a>. <i>www.parliament.nz</i>. New Zealand Parliament. 17 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2022</span>. <q>In the 2020 general election, there will be seven Māori electorates and 65 general electorates—including one new electorate in Auckland.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.parliament.nz&amp;rft.atitle=What+are+electorates%3F&amp;rft.date=2020-04-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.nz%2Fen%2Fvisit-and-learn%2Fparliament-in-election-year%2Fwhat-are-electorates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-commission-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-commission_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-commission_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-commission_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190122024506/https://www.elections.org.nz/voting-system/electorates/electorate-boundaries-and-review/representation-commission">"Representation Commission"</a>. <i>elections.org.nz</i>. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission (New Zealand)</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/voting-system/electorates/electorate-boundaries-and-review/representation-commission">the original</a> on 22 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elections.org.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Representation+Commission&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fvoting-system%2Felectorates%2Felectorate-boundaries-and-review%2Frepresentation-commission&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131005022643/http://www.elections.org.nz/events/2013-electorate-boundary-review/calculating-future-maori-and-general-electorates">"Calculating future Māori and General Electorates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission (New Zealand)</a>. 1 October 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/events/2013-electorate-boundary-review/calculating-future-maori-and-general-electorates">the original</a> on 5 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Calculating+future+M%C4%81ori+and+General+Electorates&amp;rft.pub=Electoral+Commission+%28New+Zealand%29&amp;rft.date=2013-10-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fevents%2F2013-electorate-boundary-review%2Fcalculating-future-maori-and-general-electorates&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190125034625/https://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/bulk-upload/documents/Proportionality_submissions.pdf">"Proportion of electorate seats to list seats"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>elections.org.nz</i>. Electoral Commission. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/bulk-upload/documents/Proportionality_submissions.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 25 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elections.org.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Proportion+of+electorate+seats+to+list+seats&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fbulk-upload%2Fdocuments%2FProportionality_submissions.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShugart_and_Wattenberg200124-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShugart_and_Wattenberg200124_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShugart_and_Wattenberg2001">Shugart and Wattenberg 2001</a>, p.&#160;24.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFShugart_and_Wattenberg2001 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170502204252/http://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/bulk-upload/documents/Overhang.pdf">"Overhang"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>elections.org.nz</i>. Electoral Commission. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/bulk-upload/documents/Overhang.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elections.org.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Overhang&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.org.nz%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fbulk-upload%2Fdocuments%2FOverhang.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1975_Act-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1975_Act_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzlii.org/nz/legis/hist_act/eaa19751975n28210/">"Electoral Amendment Act 1975"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Electoral+Amendment+Act+1975&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzlii.org%2Fnz%2Flegis%2Fhist_act%2Feaa19751975n28210%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1956_Act-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1956_Act_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzlii.org/nz/legis/hist_act/ea19561956n107130/">"Electoral Act, 1956"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Electoral+Act%2C+1956&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzlii.org%2Fnz%2Flegis%2Fhist_act%2Fea19561956n107130%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtkinson2003" class="citation book cs1">Atkinson, Neill (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_CG4AAAAIAAJ"><i>Adventures in democracy: a history of the vote in New Zealand</i></a>. Dunedin: University of Otago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781877276583" title="Special:BookSources/9781877276583"><bdi>9781877276583</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Adventures+in+democracy%3A+a+history+of+the+vote+in+New+Zealand&amp;rft.place=Dunedin&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Otago+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=9781877276583&amp;rft.aulast=Atkinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Neill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_CG4AAAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShugartWattenberg2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_S%C3%B8berg_Shugart" title="Matthew Søberg Shugart">Shugart, Matthew Søberg</a>; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Wattenberg_(political_scientist)" title="Martin Wattenberg (political scientist)">Wattenberg, Martin</a>, eds. (2001). <i>Mixed-Member Electoral Systems: the best of both worlds?</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0191528978" title="Special:BookSources/0191528978"><bdi>0191528978</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mixed-Member+Electoral+Systems%3A+the+best+of+both+worlds%3F&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0191528978&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1985" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. <i>New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984</i> (4th&#160;ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/154283103">154283103</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+Zealand+Parliamentary+Record%2C+1840%E2%80%931984&amp;rft.place=Wellington&amp;rft.edition=4th&amp;rft.pub=V.R.+Ward%2C+Govt.+Printer&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F154283103&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Oakley&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+Zealand+electorates" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_electorates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/mps-and-electorates/electorate-profiles/">Electoral profiles</a>, produced by the Parliamentary Library, New Zealand Parliament.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130208035645/http://www.elections.org.nz/mapping/">Map of electorates with boundaries</a>, produced by the Parliamentary Library, run by the Electoral Commission, the Electoral Enrolment Centre, the Representation Commission, and the Justice Sector.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_New_Zealand_electorates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_New_Zealand_electorates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Current <a class="mw-selflink selflink">New Zealand electorates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North Island</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate)">Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botany_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Botany (New Zealand electorate)">Botany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coromandel_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Coromandel (New Zealand electorate)">Coromandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Bays_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast Bays (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast Bays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_West_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton West (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutt_South" title="Hutt South">Hutt South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_ki_Mahurangi" title="Kaipara ki Mahurangi">Kaipara ki Mahurangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelston_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kelston (New Zealand electorate)">Kelston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mana (New Zealand electorate)">Mana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Māngere (New Zealand electorate)">Māngere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manurewa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manurewa (New Zealand electorate)">Manurewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maungakiekie (New Zealand electorate)">Maungakiekie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Roskill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napier_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Napier (New Zealand electorate)">Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Lynn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Lynn (New Zealand electorate)">New Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Plymouth (New Zealand electorate)">New Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="North Shore (New Zealand electorate)">North Shore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northcote_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northcote (New Zealand electorate)">Northcote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northland (New Zealand electorate)">Northland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C4%81riu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōhāriu (New Zealand electorate)">Ōhāriu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)">Ōtaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakuranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pakuranga (New Zealand electorate)">Pakuranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Palmerston North (New Zealand electorate)">Palmerston North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panmure-%C5%8Ct%C4%81huhu" title="Panmure-Ōtāhuhu">Panmure-Ōtāhuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papakura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Papakura (New Zealand electorate)">Papakura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangit%C4%ABkei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitīkei (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitīkei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)">Remutaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotorua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rotorua (New Zealand electorate)">Rotorua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takanini_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Takanini (New Zealand electorate)">Takanini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranaki-King_Country" title="Taranaki-King Country">Taranaki-King Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taup%C5%8D_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taupō (New Zealand electorate)">Taupō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tauranga (New Zealand electorate)">Tauranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Atat%C5%AB_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Atatū (New Zealand electorate)">Te Atatū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tukituki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tukituki (New Zealand electorate)">Tukituki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Harbour_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Upper Harbour (New Zealand electorate)">Upper Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wairarapa (New Zealand electorate)">Wairarapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whanganui (New Zealand electorate)">Whanganui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whangapar%C4%81oa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangaparāoa (New Zealand electorate)">Whangaparāoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whang%C4%81rei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangārei (New Zealand electorate)">Whangārei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Island</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banks_Peninsula_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Banks Peninsula (New Zealand electorate)">Banks Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_Central" title="Christchurch Central">Christchurch Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_East" title="Christchurch East">Christchurch East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invercargill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Invercargill (New Zealand electorate)">Invercargill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8Dura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaikōura (New Zealand electorate)">Kaikōura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Nelson (New Zealand electorate)">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangitata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitata (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Selwyn (New Zealand electorate)">Selwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Southland (New Zealand electorate)">Southland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taieri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taieri (New Zealand electorate)">Taieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimakariri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimakariri (New Zealand electorate)">Waimakariri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitaki (New Zealand electorate)">Waitaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast-Tasman" title="West Coast-Tasman">West Coast-Tasman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigram_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wigram (New Zealand electorate)">Wigram</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Māori</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hauraki-Waikato" title="Hauraki-Waikato">Hauraki-Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikaroa-R%C4%81whiti" title="Ikaroa-Rāwhiti">Ikaroa-Rāwhiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru" title="Te Tai Hauāuru">Te Tai Hauāuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tokerau" title="Te Tai Tokerau">Te Tai Tokerau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga" title="Te Tai Tonga">Te Tai Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waiariki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waiariki (New Zealand electorate)">Waiariki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historical_electorates_of_New_Zealand_«_current_electorates_»" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historical_electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Historical electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historical_electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Historical electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historical_electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historical electorates of New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historical_electorates_of_New_Zealand_«_current_electorates_»" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Historical <a class="mw-selflink selflink">electorates</a> of New Zealand <span style="padding:0 3.5em"></span> <small>&#171; <i><a href="/wiki/Template:Electorates_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Electorates of New Zealand">current electorates</a></i> &#187;</small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General<br /> electorates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akaroa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Akaroa (New Zealand electorate)">Akaroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Albany (New Zealand electorate)">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aoraki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Aoraki (New Zealand electorate)">Aoraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_Hill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Arch Hill (New Zealand electorate)">Arch Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashburton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ashburton (New Zealand electorate)">Ashburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ashley (New Zealand electorate)">Ashley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Auckland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="City of Auckland (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_East" title="Auckland East">Auckland East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_North" title="Auckland North">Auckland North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Suburbs_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Suburbs (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Suburbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_West" title="Auckland West">Auckland West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avon_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Avon (New Zealand electorate)">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awarua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Awarua (New Zealand electorate)">Awarua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Islands_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bay of Islands (New Zealand electorate)">Bay of Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birkenhead_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Birkenhead (New Zealand electorate)">Birkenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Brooklyn (New Zealand electorate)">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bruce (New Zealand electorate)">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buller_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Buller (New Zealand electorate)">Buller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caversham_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Caversham (New Zealand electorate)">Caversham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Chalmers (New Zealand electorate)">Chalmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheviot_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Cheviot (New Zealand electorate)">Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Christchurch (New Zealand electorate)">Christchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_Country" title="Christchurch Country">Christchurch Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Christchurch North (New Zealand electorate)">Christchurch North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_South" title="Christchurch South">Christchurch South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_West" title="Christchurch West">Christchurch West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Auckland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="City of Auckland (New Zealand electorate)">City of Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Christchurch_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Christchurch (New Zealand electorate)">City of Christchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Dunedin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="City of Dunedin (New Zealand electorate)">City of Dunedin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Nelson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Nelson (New Zealand electorate)">City of Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Wellington_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Wellington (New Zealand electorate)">City of Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clevedon_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Clevedon (New Zealand electorate)">Clevedon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Clive (New Zealand electorate)">Clive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clutha_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Clutha (New Zealand electorate)">Clutha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clutha-Southland" title="Clutha-Southland">Clutha-Southland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleridge_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Coleridge (New Zealand electorate)">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collingwood_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Collingwood (New Zealand electorate)">Collingwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Hawke_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="County of Hawke (New Zealand electorate)">County of Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtenay_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Courtenay (New Zealand electorate)">Courtenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_Central" title="Dunedin Central">Dunedin Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_Country" title="Dunedin Country">Dunedin Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_East" title="Dunedin East">Dunedin East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin North (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_South" title="Dunedin South">Dunedin South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_and_Suburbs_North" title="Dunedin and Suburbs North">Dunedin and Suburbs North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_and_Suburbs_South" title="Dunedin and Suburbs South">Dunedin and Suburbs South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_Suburbs" title="Dunedin Suburbs">Dunedin Suburbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_West" title="Dunedin West">Dunedin West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunstan_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunstan (New Zealand electorate)">Dunstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Cape_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Cape (New Zealand electorate)">East Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bay_of_Plenty_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate)">Eastern Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Hutt_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Hutt (New Zealand electorate)">Eastern Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eden_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Eden (New Zealand electorate)">Eden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egmont_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Egmont (New Zealand electorate)">Egmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellesmere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ellesmere (New Zealand electorate)">Ellesmere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fendalton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Fendalton (New Zealand electorate)">Fendalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Far North (New Zealand electorate)">Far North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Foxton (New Zealand electorate)">Foxton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Franklin (New Zealand electorate)">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_North" title="Franklin North">Franklin North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_South" title="Franklin South">Franklin South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Geraldine (New Zealand electorate)">Geraldine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gisborne (New Zealand electorate)">Gisborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenfield_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Glenfield (New Zealand electorate)">Glenfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladstone_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gladstone (New Zealand electorate)">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Grey (New Zealand electorate)">Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_and_Bell" title="Grey and Bell">Grey and Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Lynn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grey Lynn (New Zealand electorate)">Grey Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greymouth_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Greymouth (New Zealand electorate)">Greymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Valley_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Grey Valley (New Zealand electorate)">Grey Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halswell_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Halswell (New Zealand electorate)">Halswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampden_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hampden (New Zealand electorate)">Hampden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hastings (New Zealand electorate)">Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauraki_(New_Zealand_general_electorate)" title="Hauraki (New Zealand general electorate)">Hauraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawera_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hawera (New Zealand electorate)">Hawera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkes_Bay_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hawkes Bay (New Zealand electorate)">Hawkes Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathcote_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Heathcote (New Zealand electorate)">Heathcote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helensville_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Helensville (New Zealand electorate)">Helensville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henderson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Henderson (New Zealand electorate)">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heretaunga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Heretaunga (New Zealand electorate)">Heretaunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hobson (New Zealand electorate)">Hobson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokitika_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hokitika (New Zealand electorate)">Hokitika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokonui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hokonui (New Zealand electorate)">Hokonui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horowhenua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Horowhenua (New Zealand electorate)">Horowhenua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howick_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Howick (New Zealand electorate)">Howick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hunua (New Zealand electorate)">Hunua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurunui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hurunui (New Zealand electorate)">Hurunui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutt_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hutt (New Zealand electorate)">Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inangahua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Inangahua (New Zealand electorate)">Inangahua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Bay_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Island Bay (New Zealand electorate)">Island Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiapoi_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaiapoi (New Zealand electorate)">Kaiapoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaimai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaimai (New Zealand electorate)">Kaimai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaipara (New Zealand electorate)">Kaipara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapiti_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kapiti (New Zealand electorate)">Kapiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karapiro_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Karapiro (New Zealand electorate)">Karapiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karori_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Karori (New Zealand electorate)">Karori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Country_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="King Country (New Zealand electorate)">King Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kumara (New Zealand electorate)">Kumara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Lincoln (New Zealand electorate)">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linwood_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Linwood (New Zealand electorate)">Linwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyttelton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Lyttelton (New Zealand electorate)">Lyttelton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahia_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mahia (New Zealand electorate)">Mahia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manawatu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manawatu (New Zealand electorate)">Manawatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuherikia_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manuherikia (New Zealand electorate)">Manuherikia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manukau_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manukau (New Zealand electorate)">Manukau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manukau_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manukau East (New Zealand electorate)">Manukau East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maramarua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maramarua (New Zealand electorate)">Maramarua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Marlborough (New Zealand electorate)">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsden_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Marsden (New Zealand electorate)">Marsden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masterton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Masterton (New Zealand electorate)">Masterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matakana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Matakana (New Zealand electorate)">Matakana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matamata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Matamata (New Zealand electorate)">Matamata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mataura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mataura (New Zealand electorate)">Mataura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Canterbury_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mid-Canterbury (New Zealand electorate)">Mid-Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miramar_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Miramar (New Zealand electorate)">Miramar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moeraki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Moeraki (New Zealand electorate)">Moeraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongonui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mongonui (New Zealand electorate)">Mongonui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongonui_and_Bay_of_Islands_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mongonui and Bay of Islands (New Zealand electorate)">Mongonui and Bay of Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mornington_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mornington (New Zealand electorate)">Mornington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motueka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Motueka (New Zealand electorate)">Motueka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motueka_and_Massacre_Bay_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Motueka and Massacre Bay (New Zealand electorate)">Motueka and Massacre Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Herbert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Herbert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ida_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Ida (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Ida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Victoria_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Victoria (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Newton (New Zealand electorate)">Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtown_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Newtown (New Zealand electorate)">Newtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Division_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northern Division (New Zealand electorate)">Northern Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oamaru_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Oamaru (New Zealand electorate)">Oamaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohariu-Belmont_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ohariu-Belmont (New Zealand electorate)">Ohariu-Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohinemuri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ohinemuri (New Zealand electorate)">Ohinemuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Omata (New Zealand electorate)">Omata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onehunga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Onehunga (New Zealand electorate)">Onehunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onslow_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Onslow (New Zealand electorate)">Onslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oroua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Oroua (New Zealand electorate)">Oroua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otago_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Otago (New Zealand electorate)">Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otago_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Otago Central (New Zealand electorate)">Otago Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otahuhu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Otahuhu (New Zealand electorate)">Otahuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Otara (New Zealand electorate)">Otara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owairaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Owairaka (New Zealand electorate)">Owairaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahiatua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pahiatua (New Zealand electorate)">Pahiatua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmerston (New Zealand electorate)">Palmerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panmure_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Panmure (New Zealand electorate)">Panmure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papanui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Papanui (New Zealand electorate)">Papanui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papatoetoe_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Papatoetoe (New Zealand electorate)">Papatoetoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pareora_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pareora (New Zealand electorate)">Pareora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parnell_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Parnell (New Zealand electorate)">Parnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patea_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Patea (New Zealand electorate)">Patea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pencarrow_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pencarrow (New Zealand electorate)">Pencarrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peninsula_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Peninsula (New Zealand electorate)">Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensioner_Settlements_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pensioner Settlements (New Zealand electorate)">Pensioner Settlements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petone_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Petone (New Zealand electorate)">Petone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piako_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Piako (New Zealand electorate)">Piako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Picton (New Zealand electorate)">Picton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponsonby_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ponsonby (New Zealand electorate)">Ponsonby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porirua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Porirua (New Zealand electorate)">Porirua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Chalmers_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Chalmers (New Zealand electorate)">Port Chalmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hills_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Hills (New Zealand electorate)">Port Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raglan_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Raglan (New Zealand electorate)">Raglan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakaia_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rakaia (New Zealand electorate)">Rakaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangiora_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangiora (New Zealand electorate)">Rangiora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangiriri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangiriri (New Zealand electorate)">Rangiriri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remuera_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remuera (New Zealand electorate)">Remuera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccarton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Riccarton (New Zealand electorate)">Riccarton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverton_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Riverton (New Zealand electorate)">Riverton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rodney (New Zealand electorate)">Rodney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Roskill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roslyn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Roslyn (New Zealand electorate)">Roslyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruahine_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ruahine (New Zealand electorate)">Ruahine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="St Albans (New Zealand electorate)">St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Kilda_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="St Kilda (New Zealand electorate)">St Kilda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Canterbury_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="South Canterbury (New Zealand electorate)">South Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Division_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Southern Division (New Zealand electorate)">Southern Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanmore_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Stanmore (New Zealand electorate)">Stanmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Stratford (New Zealand electorate)">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburbs_of_Auckland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Suburbs of Auckland (New Zealand electorate)">Suburbs of Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburbs_of_Nelson" title="Suburbs of Nelson">Suburbs of Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydenham_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Sydenham (New Zealand electorate)">Sydenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taranaki (New Zealand electorate)">Taranaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarawera_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tarawera (New Zealand electorate)">Tarawera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasman_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tasman (New Zealand electorate)">Tasman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taumarunui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taumarunui (New Zealand electorate)">Taumarunui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Aro_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Aro (New Zealand electorate)">Te Aro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Aroha_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Aroha (New Zealand electorate)">Te Aroha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temuka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Temuka (New Zealand electorate)">Temuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Thames (New Zealand electorate)">Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorndon_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Thorndon (New Zealand electorate)">Thorndon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timaru_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Timaru (New Zealand electorate)">Timaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titirangi_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Titirangi (New Zealand electorate)">Titirangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongariro_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tongariro (New Zealand electorate)">Tongariro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Totara (New Zealand electorate)">Totara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuapeka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tuapeka (New Zealand electorate)">Tuapeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waiapu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waiapu (New Zealand electorate)">Waiapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waihemo_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waihemo (New Zealand electorate)">Waihemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikaia_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikaia (New Zealand electorate)">Waikaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikaremoana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikaremoana (New Zealand electorate)">Waikaremoana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikouaiti_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikouaiti (New Zealand electorate)">Waikouaiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimarino_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimarino (New Zealand electorate)">Waimarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimate_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimate (New Zealand electorate)">Waimate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimea_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimea (New Zealand electorate)">Waimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimea-Picton" title="Waimea-Picton">Waimea-Picton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimea-Sounds_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimea-Sounds (New Zealand electorate)">Waimea-Sounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waipa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waipa (New Zealand electorate)">Waipa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waipareira_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waipareira (New Zealand electorate)">Waipareira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waipawa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waipawa (New Zealand electorate)">Waipawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_and_Hawke%27s_Bay_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wairarapa and Hawke&#39;s Bay (New Zealand electorate)">Wairarapa and Hawke's Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_North" title="Wairarapa North">Wairarapa North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_South" title="Wairarapa South">Wairarapa South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairau_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wairau (New Zealand electorate)">Wairau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitemata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitemata (New Zealand electorate)">Waitemata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitakere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitakere (New Zealand electorate)">Waitakere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitomo_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitomo (New Zealand electorate)">Waitomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitotara_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitotara (New Zealand electorate)">Waitotara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakanui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wakanui (New Zealand electorate)">Wakanui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatipu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wakatipu (New Zealand electorate)">Wakatipu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wallace (New Zealand electorate)">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanganui_and_Rangitikei" title="Wanganui and Rangitikei">Wanganui and Rangitikei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Country" title="Wellington Country">Wellington Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington East (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington-Karori" title="Wellington-Karori">Wellington-Karori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington North (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_South_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington South (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_South_and_Suburbs" title="Wellington South and Suburbs">Wellington South and Suburbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Suburbs_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Suburbs (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Suburbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Suburbs_and_Country" title="Wellington Suburbs and Country">Wellington Suburbs and Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_West_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington West (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Auckland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="West Auckland (New Zealand electorate)">West Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="West Coast (New Zealand electorate)">West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Hutt" title="Western Hutt">Western Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Westland (New Zealand electorate)">Westland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_North" title="Westland North">Westland North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_South" title="Westland South">Westland South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodville_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Woodville (New Zealand electorate)">Woodville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaldhurst_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Yaldhurst (New Zealand electorate)">Yaldhurst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Māori<br /> electorates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Maori" title="Eastern Maori">Eastern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauraki_(M%C4%81ori_electorate)" title="Hauraki (Māori electorate)">Hauraki Māori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Maori" title="Northern Maori">Northern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Maori" title="Southern Maori">Southern Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tainui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tainui (New Zealand electorate)">Tainui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Puku_O_Te_Whenua" title="Te Puku O Te Whenua">Te Puku O Te Whenua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Rawhiti" title="Te Tai Rawhiti">Te Tai Rawhiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Maori" title="Western Maori">Western Maori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Goldminers'<br /> electorates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Fields_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gold Fields (New Zealand electorate)">Gold Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Field_Towns_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Gold Field Towns (New Zealand electorate)">Gold Field Towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_Boroughs" title="Westland Boroughs">Westland Boroughs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Parliament_of_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Parliament_of_NZ" title="Template:Parliament of NZ"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Parliament_of_NZ" title="Template talk:Parliament of NZ"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Parliament_of_NZ" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Parliament of NZ"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Parliament_of_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">Parliament of New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_New_Zealand" title="Monarchy of New Zealand">Monarch</a> (represented by the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Legislative_Council_(1841%E2%80%931853)" title="New Zealand Legislative Council (1841–1853)">Legislative Council</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(1841–1853)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Legislative_Council" title="New Zealand Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(1853–1950)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="699" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:House_of_Representatives_crest.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/House_of_Representatives_crest.png/100px-House_of_Representatives_crest.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/House_of_Representatives_crest.png/150px-House_of_Representatives_crest.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/House_of_Representatives_crest.png/200px-House_of_Representatives_crest.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parliamentary<br />officers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislative Council</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_New_Zealand_Legislative_Council" title="List of speakers of the New Zealand Legislative Council">Speaker of the Legislative Council</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_Committees_(New_Zealand_Legislative_Council)" title="Chairman of Committees (New Zealand Legislative Council)">Chairman of Committees</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Legislative_Council" title="Leader of the Legislative Council">Leader of the Legislative Council</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(defunct)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">House of<br />Representatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives">Speaker of the House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_Committees_(New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives)" title="Chairman of Committees (New Zealand House of Representatives)">Chairman of Committees</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Clerk_of_the_House_of_Representatives" title="Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives">Clerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_(New_Zealand)" title="Leader of the House (New Zealand)">Leader of the House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministers_in_the_New_Zealand_Government" title="Ministers in the New Zealand Government">Ministers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Prime Minister</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(New_Zealand)" title="Leader of the Opposition (New Zealand)">Leader of the Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_(New_Zealand)" title="Official Opposition (New Zealand)">Shadow Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Leader_of_the_House_(New_Zealand)" title="Shadow Leader of the House (New Zealand)">Shadow Leader of the House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_whip_(New_Zealand)" title="Party whip (New Zealand)">Whips</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislative Council</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_squad_(New_Zealand)" title="Suicide squad (New Zealand)">Abolition of the Legislative Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_New_Zealand_Legislative_Council" title="List of members of the New Zealand Legislative Council">Members of the Legislative Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">House of<br />Representatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">Current</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/53rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="53rd New Zealand Parliament">previous</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_longest-serving_members_of_the_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="List of longest-serving members of the New Zealand Parliament">30+ years</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_of_the_House_(New_Zealand)" title="Father of the House (New Zealand)">Father or Mother of the House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_of_the_House#New_Zealand" title="Baby of the House">Baby of the House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Procedure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speech_from_the_throne" title="Speech from the throne">Speech from the throne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_time#New_Zealand" title="Question time">Question Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_(legislature)" title="Reading (legislature)">Readings of bills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_member%27s_bill#New_Zealand" title="Private member&#39;s bill">Members' bills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives_committees" title="New Zealand House of Representatives committees">Committees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Consent" title="King&#39;s Consent">King's Consent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_assent" title="Royal assent">Royal assent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Elections in New Zealand">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2023 New Zealand general election">Previous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Next New Zealand general election">Next</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliaments_of_New_Zealand" title="List of parliaments of New Zealand">List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_New_Zealand" title="Electoral system of New Zealand">Electoral system</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">Mixed-member proportional</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(current)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting" title="First-past-the-post voting">First-past-the-post</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(previously)</span></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Electorates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="List of New Zealand by-elections">By-elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_appointments_to_the_New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="List of appointments to the New Zealand House of Representatives">Appointments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Supplementary elections</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caretaker_government" title="Caretaker government">Caretaker government</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_House" title="General Assembly House">General Assembly House</a>, Auckland <span style="font-size:90%;">(demolished)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Wellington" title="Parliament House, Wellington">Parliament House, Wellington</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(current)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beehive_(New_Zealand)" title="Beehive (New Zealand)">Beehive</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(current executive wing)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliamentary_Library" title="New Zealand Parliamentary Library">Parliamentary Library</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(current)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowen_House" title="Bowen House">Bowen House</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(current)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Parliamentary_Association" title="Commonwealth Parliamentary Association">Commonwealth Parliamentary Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislature_broadcasters_in_New_Zealand" title="Legislature broadcasters in New Zealand">Legislature broadcasters in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Debates_(Hansard)" title="Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)"><i>Parliamentary Debates</i> (Hansard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waka-jumping" title="Waka-jumping">Waka-jumping</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐f7rzp Cached time: 20241125020833 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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