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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">África Austral</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 113 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-113" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">113 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Blah_Tunong" title="Afrika Blah Tunong — achém" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Afrika Blah Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achém" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suider-Afrika" title="Suider-Afrika — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suider-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="إفريقيا الجنوبية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إفريقيا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="افريقيا الجنوبيه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="افريقيا الجنوبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica_Austral" title="África Austral — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="África Austral" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geefa_Afrika" title="Geefa Afrika — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geefa Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Afrika" title="Cənubi Afrika — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Afrika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяҡ Африка — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ Африка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprikang_Habagatan" title="Aprikang Habagatan — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Aprikang Habagatan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Афрыка — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Афрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Афрыка — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвая Афрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Африка — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Африка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণাঞ্চলীয় আফ্রিকা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণাঞ্চলীয় আফ্রিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_ar_Su" title="Afrika ar Su — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Afrika ar Su" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika_(regija)" title="Južna Afrika (regija) — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Afrika (regija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica_Austral" title="Àfrica Austral — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àfrica Austral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="باشووری ئەفریقا — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="باشووری ئەفریقا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Afrika" title="Jižní Afrika — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Afrika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кăнтăр Африка — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Африка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Affrica_(rhanbarth)" title="De Affrica (rhanbarth) — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Affrica (rhanbarth)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydlige_Afrika" title="Sydlige Afrika — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydlige Afrika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdliches_Afrika" title="Südliches Afrika — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südliches Afrika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veroc%C3%AA_Afrika" title="Verocê Afrika — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Verocê Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Μεσημβρινή Αφρική — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσημβρινή Αφρική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Southern Africa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suda_Afriko" title="Suda Afriko — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suda Afriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica_austral" title="África austral — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="África austral" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Aafrika" title="Lõuna-Aafrika — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Aafrika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegoaldeko_Afrika" title="Hegoaldeko Afrika — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hegoaldeko Afrika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جنوب آفریقا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنوب آفریقا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4inen_Afrikka" title="Eteläinen Afrikka — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eteläinen Afrikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrique_australe" title="Afrique australe — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Afrique australe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_%C3%B4str%C3%A2la" title="Africa ôstrâla — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Africa ôstrâla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAdlik_Afrika" title="Súdlik Afrika — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súdlik Afrika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica_austral" title="África austral — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="África austral" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudancin_Afirka" title="Kudancin Afirka — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kudancin Afirka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אפריקה הדרומית — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפריקה הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिणी अफ्रीका — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिणी अफ्रीका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika_(regija)" title="Južna Afrika (regija) — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Afrika (regija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik_disid_(z%C3%B2n)" title="Afrik disid (zòn) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Afrik disid (zòn)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Afrika_(r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3)" title="Dél-Afrika (régió) — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Afrika (régió)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D6%86%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Հարավային Աֆրիկա — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Աֆրիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_bagian_selatan" title="Afrika bagian selatan — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Afrika bagian selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akin-abagatan_nga_Aprika" title="Akin-abagatan nga Aprika — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Akin-abagatan nga Aprika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnanver%C3%B0_Afr%C3%ADka" title="Sunnanverð Afríka — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sunnanverð Afríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_meridionale" title="Africa meridionale — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Africa meridionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="南部アフリカ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南部アフリカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Bag%C3%A9yan_Kidul" title="Afrika Bagéyan Kidul — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Afrika Bagéyan Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთი აფრიკა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი აფრიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla_Afrika" title="Qubla Afrika — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla Afrika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafriqt_Wen%E1%BA%93ul" title="Tafriqt Wenẓul — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafriqt Wenẓul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afelika_ya_Sudi" title="Afelika ya Sudi — congolês" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Afelika ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="congolês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оңтүстік Африка — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Африка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE_(%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6)" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ (ಪ್ರದೇಶ) — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ (ಪ್ರದೇಶ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="남아프리카 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남아프리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_meridiana" title="Africa meridiana — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Africa meridiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_sude" title="Africa sude — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Africa sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afil%C3%ADka_ya_Sidi" title="Afilíka ya Sidi — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Afilíka ya Sidi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Afrika" title="Pietų Afrika — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Afrika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81frika_(re%C4%A3ions)" title="Dienvidāfrika (reģions) — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidāfrika (reģions)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Лямбеширень Африкась — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лямбеширень Африкась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faritra_Atsimo_ao_Afrika" title="Faritra Atsimo ao Afrika — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Faritra Atsimo ao Afrika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Bagian_Selatan" title="Afrika Bagian Selatan — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Afrika Bagian Selatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Јужна Африка (регион) — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужна Африка (регион)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D0%B1%D2%AF%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3)" title="Өмнөд Африк (бүс нутаг) — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Африк (бүс нутаг)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="दक्षिण आफ्रिका (प्रदेश) — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण आफ्रिका (प्रदेश)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selatan_Afrika" title="Selatan Afrika — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Selatan Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuidelijk_Afrika" title="Zuidelijk Afrika — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuidelijk Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8rlege_Afrika" title="Sørlege Afrika — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sørlege Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8rlige_Afrika" title="Sørlige Afrika — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sørlige Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borwa_ba_Afrika" title="Borwa ba Afrika — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Borwa ba Afrika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_Australa" title="Africa Australa — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Africa Australa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afryka_Po%C5%82udniowa" title="Afryka Południowa — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Afryka Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7_(%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87)" title="سوېلي افريقا (سيمه) — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي افريقا (سيمه)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_Sudic%C4%83" title="Africa Sudică — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Africa Sudică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южная Африка — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Африка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D2%91%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Южна Африка (реґіон) — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Южна Африка (реґіон)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83%D2%A5%D2%A5%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Соҕурууҥҥу Африка — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕурууҥҥу Африка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%D8%A7%DA%A9%DA%BB%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="ڏاکڻي آفريڪا — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏاکڻي آفريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika_(regija)" title="Južna Afrika (regija) — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Afrika (regija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දක්ෂිණ අප්‍රිකාව — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දක්ෂිණ අප්‍රිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%A1_Afrika_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Južná Afrika (región) — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južná Afrika (región)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika_(regija)" title="Južna Afrika (regija) — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južna Afrika (regija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika_ye_Chamhembe" title="Afurika ye Chamhembe — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Afurika ye Chamhembe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koonfurta_Afrika" title="Koonfurta Afrika — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koonfurta Afrika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Jugore" title="Afrika Jugore — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Afrika Jugore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Јужна Африка (регион) — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Африка (регион)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borwa_ba_Afrika" title="Borwa ba Afrika — sesoto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Borwa ba Afrika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesoto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6dra_Afrika" title="Södra Afrika — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Södra Afrika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_ya_Kusini" title="Afrika ya Kusini — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Afrika ya Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82edniow%C5%8F_Afryka" title="Połedniowŏ Afryka — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedniowŏ Afryka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="தெற்கு ஆபிரிக்கா — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தெற்கு ஆபிரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Африқои Ҷанубӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Африқои Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84)" title="แอฟริกาใต้ (ภูมิภาค) — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอฟริกาใต้ (ภูมิภาค)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Afrika" title="Günorta Afrika — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta Afrika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katimugang_Aprika" title="Katimugang Aprika — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Katimugang Aprika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Afrika" title="Güney Afrika — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Afrika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяк Африка — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Африка" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Південна Африка — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Африка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7_(%D8%AE%D8%B7%DB%81)" title="جنوبی افریقا (خطہ) — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی افریقا (خطہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Afrika_(tabiiy_oblast)" title="Janubiy Afrika (tabiiy oblast) — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Afrika (tabiiy oblast)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_del_Sud" title="Africa del Sud — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Africa del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nam_Phi_(khu_v%E1%BB%B1c)" title="Nam Phi (khu vực) — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nam Phi (khu vực)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrike_nonnrece" title="Afrike nonnrece — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Afrike nonnrece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasalatan_nga_Aprik%C3%A1" title="Kasalatan nga Apriká — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kasalatan nga Apriká" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABj-saalumu_Afrig" title="Bëj-saalumu Afrig — uólofe" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bëj-saalumu Afrig" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="uólofe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="南部非洲 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南部非洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე აფრიკა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე აფრიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="דרומדיקע אפריקע — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרומדיקע אפריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%A1g%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9_%C3%81fr%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Apágúúsù Áfríkà — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Apágúúsù Áfríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="南部非洲 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南部非洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_Hui-chiu" title="Lâm Hui-chiu — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm Hui-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:LocationSouthernAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/240px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png 1.5x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a><figcaption>África Austral. <div class="legend" style="-webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;page-break-inside: avoid;break-inside: avoid-column"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.1em; height:1.1em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background: #00a000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> África Austral (Subregião da <a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a> e <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Aduaneira_da_%C3%81frica_Austral" title="União Aduaneira da África Austral">União Aduaneira da África Austral</a>)</div> <div class="legend" style="-webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;page-break-inside: avoid;break-inside: avoid-column"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.1em; height:1.1em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background: #00d000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> região geográfica, inclui a anterior</div> <div class="legend" style="-webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;page-break-inside: avoid;break-inside: avoid-column"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.1em; height:1.1em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background: #00ff00; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Comunidade_para_o_Desenvolvimento_da_%C3%81frica_Austral" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunidade para o Desenvolvimento da África Austral">Comunidade para o Desenvolvimento da África Austral</a> (SADC)</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>África Austral</b>, também chamada de <b>África Meridional</b>, é a região mais <a href="/wiki/Meridional" title="Meridional">meridional</a> da <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a>. Nenhuma definição é acordada, mas alguns agrupamentos incluem o geoesquema das <a href="/wiki/Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Unidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nações Unidas">Nações Unidas</a>, a Comunidade Intergovernamental de Desenvolvimento da África Austral e a definição de geografia física baseada nas características físicas da terra. </p><p>Definida pela <a href="/wiki/Geografia_f%C3%ADsica" title="Geografia física">geografia física</a>, a África Austral é o lar de uma série de sistemas fluviais; o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Zambeze" title="Rio Zambeze">rio Zambeze</a> é o mais proeminente. O Zambeze flui do canto noroeste da <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A2mbia" title="Zâmbia">Zâmbia</a> e oeste de <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> para o Oceano Índico na costa de <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambique" title="Moçambique">Moçambique</a>. Ao longo do caminho, ele flui sobre as <a href="/wiki/Cataratas_de_Vit%C3%B3ria" title="Cataratas de Vitória">cataratas de Vitória</a>, na fronteira entre a Zâmbia e o <a href="/wiki/Zimb%C3%A1bue" class="mw-redirect" title="Zimbábue">Zimbábue</a>. As cataratas de Vitória são uma das maiores cachoeiras do mundo e uma grande atração turística para a região.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na geografia cultural, o país insular de <a href="/wiki/Madag%C3%A1scar" title="Madagáscar">Madagáscar</a> muitas vezes não é incluído devido à sua língua distinta e herança cultural.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Normalmente considera-se a África Austral formada pelos seguintes países: </p> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_do_Sul" title="África do Sul">África do Sul</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana"><img alt="Botsuana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Botsuana" class="mw-redirect" title="Botsuana">Botsuana</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Madag%C3%A1scar" title="Madagáscar">Madagáscar</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi"><img alt="Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1ui" class="mw-redirect" title="Maláui">Maláui</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maur%C3%ADcia" title="Maurícia">Ilhas Maurícias</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambique" title="Moçambique">Moçambique</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nam%C3%ADbia" title="Namíbia">Namíbia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Essuat%C3%ADni" title="Essuatíni">Essuatíni</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A2mbia" title="Zâmbia">Zâmbia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe"><img alt="Zimbabwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zimb%C3%A1bue" class="mw-redirect" title="Zimbábue">Zimbábue</a></li></ul> <p>Estes países e ainda a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tanz%C3%A2nia" title="Tanzânia">Tanzânia</a> e as <a href="/wiki/Seicheles" title="Seicheles">Seicheles</a> (que são geralmente considerados parte da <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_Oriental" title="África Oriental">África Oriental</a>) formam a <a href="/wiki/Comunidade_para_o_Desenvolvimento_da_%C3%81frica_Austral" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunidade para o Desenvolvimento da África Austral">Comunidade para o Desenvolvimento da África Austral</a> (ou SADC, do seu nome em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">inglês</a>, “Southern Africa Development Community”). A maioria destes países são ainda membros da <a href="/wiki/Mercado_Comum_da_%C3%81frica_Oriental_e_Austral" title="Mercado Comum da África Oriental e Austral">COMESA</a> (“Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa”). </p><p>Para o Departamento de Estatística das <a href="/wiki/Organiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Unidas" title="Organização das Nações Unidas">Nações Unidas</a>, apenas a África do Sul e seus vizinhos imediatos são incluídos nesta sub-região (com sombreado escuro no mapa).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Considerando esta última definição, a África Austral é uma região unipolar, com a África do Sul como primeira potência regional, mesmo que as altas taxas de crescimento da Angola já estão colocando em questão esta afirmação.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_Austral&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_Austral&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subdivis%C3%B5es_da_%C3%81frica" title="Subdivisões da África">Subdivisões da África</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_world-regional-geography-people-places-and-globalization/s10-06-southern-africa.html">«Southern Africa»</a>. <i>saylordotorg.github.io</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de maio de 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81frica+Austral&rft.atitle=Southern+Africa&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=saylordotorg.github.io&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsaylordotorg.github.io%2Ftext_world-regional-geography-people-places-and-globalization%2Fs10-06-southern-africa.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm">Subdivisões dos continentes para fins estatísticos usada pela ONU</a> acesso em 20 de junho de 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Schenoni, Luis Leandro (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/30528886/_Subsystemic_Unipolarities_Power_Distribution_and_State_Behaviour_in_South_America_and_Southern_Africa_in_Strategic_Analysis_41_1_74_86">«Subsystemic Unipolarities? Power Distribution and State Behaviour in South America and Southern Africa»</a>. <i>Strategic Analysis</i> (1). 74 páginas. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0970-0161">0970-0161</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de maio de 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81frica+Austral&rft.atitle=Subsystemic+Unipolarities%3F+Power+Distribution+and+State+Behaviour+in+South+America+and+Southern+Africa&rft.aufirst=Luis+Leandro&rft.aulast=Schenoni&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0970-0161&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Strategic+Analysis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F30528886%2F_Subsystemic_Unipolarities_Power_Distribution_and_State_Behaviour_in_South_America_and_Southern_Africa_in_Strategic_Analysis_41_1_74_86&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_Austral&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_Austral&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/556618/Southern-Africa">«Southern Africa»</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 20 de maio de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81frica+Austral&rft.atitle=Southern+Africa&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F556618%2FSouthern-Africa&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(inscrição necessária)</span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regiões_do_mundo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Regi%C3%B5es_do_mundo" title="Predefinição:Regiões do mundo"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" 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title="Terra">mundo</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;display:none">11</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;display:none">11</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magrebe" title="Magrebe">Magrebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norte_de_%C3%81frica" title="Norte de África">Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_Central" title="África Central">Centro</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_Ocidental" title="África Ocidental">Ocidente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_Oriental" title="África Oriental">Oriente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_subsariana" title="África subsariana">Subsariana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Americas_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América">América</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Central" title="América Central">Central</a> <sup> (<a href="/wiki/Caribe" title="Caribe">Caribe</a>) </sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" title="América do Sul">Sul</a> <sup> (<a href="/wiki/Cone_Sul" title="Cone Sul">Cone Sul</a>) </sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Latina" title="América Latina">Latina</a> </small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Anglo-Sax%C3%B4nica" title="América Anglo-Saxônica">Anglo</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia">Ásia</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Central" title="Ásia Central">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Oriental" title="Ásia Oriental">Oriente</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Extremo_Oriente" title="Extremo Oriente">Extremo Oriente</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Setentrional" title="Ásia Setentrional">Norte</a> <sup> (<a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%A9ria" title="Sibéria">Sibéria</a>) </sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Meridional" title="Ásia Meridional">Sul</a> <sup> (<a href="/wiki/Subcontinente_indiano" title="Subcontinente indiano">Subcontinente indiano</a>) </sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudeste_Asi%C3%A1tico" title="Sudeste Asiático">Sudeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudoeste_Asi%C3%A1tico" title="Sudoeste Asiático">Sudoeste</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_Ocidental" title="Europa Ocidental">Ocidente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_Central" title="Europa Central">Centro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leste_Europeu" title="Leste Europeu">Oriente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_Setentrional" title="Europa Setentrional">Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_meridional" title="Europa meridional">Sul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Middle_East_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Oriente" title="Médio Oriente">Oriente Médio</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia" title="Arábia">Península Arábica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1ucaso" title="Cáucaso">Cáucaso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levante_(Mediterr%C3%A2neo)" title="Levante (Mediterrâneo)">Levante</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Oceania_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Oceania" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceania">Oceania</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austral%C3%A1sia" title="Australásia">Australásia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melan%C3%A9sia" title="Melanésia">Melanésia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micron%C3%A9sia" title="Micronésia">Micronésia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polin%C3%A9sia" title="Polinésia">Polinésia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/100px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/150px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/200px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_polar" title="Região polar">Polar</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rtico" title="Ártico">Ártico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida">Antártida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/100px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/150px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/200px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Oceanos" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceanos">Oceanos</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_global" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceano global">Oceano global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_%C3%81rtico" title="Oceano Ártico">Ártico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atl%C3%A2ntico" title="Oceano Atlântico">Atlântico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Oceano Índico">Índico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Pac%C3%ADfico" title="Oceano Pacífico">Pacífico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Ant%C3%A1rtico" title="Oceano Antártico">Antártico</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; 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