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Tratatul de la Apamea - Wikipedia
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Disponibil în 26 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Договор от Апамея – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Договор от Апамея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractat_d%27Apamea" title="Tractat d'Apamea – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tractat d'Apamea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friede_von_Apameia" title="Friede von Apameia – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Friede von Apameia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Συνθήκη της Απάμειας – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συνθήκη της Απάμειας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Apamea" title="Treaty of Apamea – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Treaty of Apamea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paz_de_Apamea" title="Paz de Apamea – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paz de Apamea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameako_Bakea" title="Apameako Bakea – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apameako Bakea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%A7" title="پیمان آپامئا – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیمان آپامئا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paix_d%27Apam%C3%A9e" title="Paix d'Apamée – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paix d'Apamée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94" title="שלום אפאמיאה – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שלום אפאמיאה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Ապամեայի պայմանագիր – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ապամեայի պայմանագիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traktat_Apamea" title="Traktat Apamea – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Traktat Apamea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pace_di_Apamea" title="Pace di Apamea – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pace di Apamea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%91%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AE%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="アパメイアの和約 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アパメイアの和約" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pax_Apamena" title="Pax Apamena – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pax Apamena" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pok%C3%B3j_w_Apamei" title="Pokój w Apamei – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pokój w Apamei" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratado_de_Apameia" title="Tratado de Apameia – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tratado de Apameia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Апамейский договор – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Апамейский договор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporazum_u_Apameji" title="Sporazum u Apameji – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sporazum u Apameji" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamejski_sporazum" title="Apamejski sporazum – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Apamejski sporazum" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Апамејски мир – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Апамејски мир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freden_i_Apameia" title="Freden i Apameia – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Freden i Apameia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Apamea Antlaşması – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Apamea Antlaşması" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80" title="Апамейський договір – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Апамейський договір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81" title="آپامیا کا معاہدہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آپامیا کا معاہدہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Treaty_of_Apamea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1259381" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance 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Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Treaty_of_Apamea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Treaty_of_Apamea.png/240px-Treaty_of_Apamea.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Treaty_of_Apamea.png/360px-Treaty_of_Apamea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Treaty_of_Apamea.png/480px-Treaty_of_Apamea.png 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="891" /></a><figcaption>Harta geopolitică a <a href="/wiki/Asia_Mic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Mică">Asiei Mici</a> după tratatul de la Apamea</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tratatul de Apamea</b> din <a href="/wiki/188_%C3%AE.Hr." title="188 î.Hr.">188 î.Hr.</a> este tratatul de pace dintre <a href="/wiki/Republica_Roman%C4%83" title="Republica Romană">Republica Romană</a> și <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Seleucid" title="Imperiul Seleucid">Imperiul Seleucid</a>, semnat în vara acelui an După victoriile romanilor (bătălia de la Magnesia din 189 î.Hr) și ale aliaților lor, <a href="/wiki/Pergam" title="Pergam">Pergamul</a>, Macedonia și <a href="/wiki/Rodos" title="Rodos">Rodos</a> pe uscat și pe mare, asupra regelui seleucid <a href="/wiki/Antioh_al_III-lea_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Antioh al III-lea cel Mare">Antioh al III-lea cel Mare</a>. Armistițiul a fost semnat la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apamea — pagină inexistentă">Apamea</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Frigia" title="Frigia">Frigia</a>. Teritoriile de la vestul Munților Taurus au trecut în controlul indirect al Romei, puterea imperiului seleucid fiind mult slăbită. Declinul Seleucizilor a favorizat expansiunea Parției in regiune. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tratatul">Tratatul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Tratatul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tratatul"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>După cum relatează <a href="/wiki/Appian" title="Appian">Appian</a>, tratatul prevedea renunțarea din partea Imperiului Seleucid la posesiunile din <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> și din <a href="/wiki/Asia_Mic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Mică">Asia Mică</a>, la vest de <a href="/wiki/Mun%C8%9Bii_Taurus" title="Munții Taurus">munții Taurus</a>, predarea tuturor elefanților de război și limitarea flotei seleucide la numai 20 de corăbii de război în vreme de pace. De asemenea, lui Antioh al III-lea i s-a interzis să recruteze mercenari de pe teritoriul controlat de <a href="/wiki/Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Roma Antică">Roma</a> sau să ofere adăpost fugarilor <a href="/wiki/Romani" class="mw-disambig" title="Romani">romani</a>. Ca asigurare a păcii, Antioh oferea douăzeci de ostatici, inclusiv fiul său. Ostatecii era schimbați la fiecare trei ani, fiind selectați de consulul roman, spre a fi duși la <a href="/wiki/Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Roma Antică">Roma</a>. Singurul care rămânea în captivitate și după trei ani era fiul lui Antioh, viitorul Antioh al IV-lea. Seleucizii au fost obligați să plătească <a href="/wiki/Republica_Roman%C4%83" title="Republica Romană">Republicii Romane</a> și despăgubiri de război Romanii au predat teritoriile seleucide din <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> <a href="/wiki/Pergam" title="Pergam">Pergamului</a> și <a href="/wiki/Rodos" title="Rodos">Rodosului</a>, datorită sprijinului acordat în luptele cu <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Seleucid" title="Imperiul Seleucid">Imperiul Seleucid</a>, rămânându-le doar <a href="/wiki/Cilicia" title="Cilicia">Cilicia</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamphilia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamphilia — pagină inexistentă">Pamphilia</a>. Astfel, <a href="/wiki/Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Roma Antică">Roma</a> a devenit o puterea a <a href="/wiki/Marea_Mediteran%C4%83" title="Marea Mediterană">Mediteranei</a> orientale, mulțumită capacității sale de a se alia cu micile puteri ca Pergamul. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">Imperiul Roman</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratatul_de_la_Apamea&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appian" title="Appian">Appian of Alexandria</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livius.org/ap-ark/appian/appian_syriaca_00.html">Syriaca</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119142414/http://www.livius.org/ap-ark/appian/appian_syriaca_00.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2015-11-19">19 noiembrie 2015</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livius.org/ap-ark/appian/appian_syriaca_08.html#%5B%A739%5D">39</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151020015555/http://www.livius.org/ap-ark/appian/appian_syriaca_08.html#%5B%A739%5D">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2015-10-20">20 octombrie 2015</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cb77ff894‐rhfs4 Cached time: 20241028021830 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.046 seconds Real time usage: 0.148 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 56/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 980/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.010/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 777991/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 28.022 1 -total 99.51% 27.884 2 Format:Webarchive --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rowiki:pcache:idhash:1011044-0!canonical and timestamp 20241028021830 and revision id 15213694. 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