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class="advertisements en">Advertisement</p> <div id="structurae.net_lb_1"></div> </div> </div> <div class="paywall-content"> <div class="paywall-header"> <h1> Bridges and Viaducts </h1> <ul class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href="/en/structures/">Structures</a></li> <li>Bridges and Viaducts</li> </ul> <div class="secnav_tabs"> <div class="scroller scroller-left"><i class="icon-chevron-left"></i></div> <div class="scroller scroller-right"><i class="icon-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="wrapper"> <ul id="scrollableTabs" class="clearfix tabs-list-secNav list"> <li class="first current"><a href="/en/structures/bridges">Summary</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/new">Added</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/modified">Modified</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/illustrated">Illustrated</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/ranking">Ranking</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/media">Media</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/reports">Reports</a></li> <li class=" " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/diagram">Diagram</a></li> <li class="last " ><a href="/en/structures/bridges/literature">Literature</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="content"></div> </div> </div> <div class="ym-grid linearize-level-1"> <div class="ym-g60 ym-gl"> <div class="ym-gbox-left"> <div class="short-desc p-nomargin"> <p>A bridge or a viaduct is a structure built to span a physical obstacle such as a body of water, valley, or road, for the purpose of providing passage over that very obstacle.</p> </div> <h2>Most Important Structures in this Category</h2> <ul class="legend"> <li> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> entry with pictures </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-plus-square" style="color: #469027"></i> new entry (30 days) </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-plus-square" style="color: #8431A8"></i> updated entry (14 days) </li> </ul> <table class="itemsListTable stripped"> <thead> <tr> <th>#</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Country</th> <th>main span</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/1915-canakkale-bridge">1915 脟anakkale Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  Turkey </td> <td> 2023 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/akashi-kaikyo-bridge">Akashi Kaikyo Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  Japan </td> <td> 1990.8000 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/nanjing-xianxin-road-yangtze-river-bridge">Nanjing Xianxin Road Yangtze River Bridge</a> </td> <td>  China </td> <td> 1760 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/yangsigang-bridge">Yangsigang Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  China </td> <td> 1700 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/nansha-bridge-east">Nansha Bridge (East)</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  China </td> <td> 1688 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/lingdingyang-bridge">Lingdingyang Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  China </td> <td> 1666 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/xihoumen-bridge">Xihoumen Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  China </td> <td> 1650 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/great-belt-east-bridge">Great Belt East Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  Denmark </td> <td> 1624 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/osman-gazi-bridge">Osman Gazi Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  Turkey </td> <td> 1550 m </td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td> <a href="/en/structures/yi-sun-sin-bridge">Yi Sun-Sin Bridge</a> <i class="fa fa-camera" style="color: gray;"></i> </td> <td>  South Korea </td> <td> 1545 m </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Note: there are too many entries in this category and all its subcategories combined. To obtain a list of structures please go through one of the subcategories.</p> <h2 id="typePhotos">Media</h2> <div class="ym-grid block owl-wrapper" style="margin-top: 0px; position: relative"> <div class="pad-sides-40"> <div class="owl-carousel custom-gallery" data-gallery-read-more="image credits"> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-22/dsc05451.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/467171" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="0" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-22/dsc05451.jpeg" alt="Jannowitz Bridge" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/467171-jannowitz-bridge">image credits (ID:467171)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05326.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466890" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="1" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05326.jpeg" alt="Sickingenbr眉cke" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466890-sickingenbrucke">image credits (ID:466890)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05325.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466889" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="2" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05325.jpeg" alt="Sickingenbr眉cke" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466889-sickingenbrucke">image credits (ID:466889)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05292.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466844" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="3" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05292.jpeg" alt="Goerdeler Footbridge" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466844-goerdeler-footbridge">image credits (ID:466844)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05307.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466869" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="4" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05307.jpeg" alt="Goerdeler Footbridge" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466869-goerdeler-footbridge">image credits (ID:466869)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05359.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466932" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="5" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05359.jpeg" alt="Railroad Bridge across the Charlottenburg Canal" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466932-railroad-bridge-across-the-charlottenburg-canal">image credits (ID:466932)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/photos/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05413.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/467006" data-style="" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="6" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer small-access-notloggedin on-bottom"> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-16/dsc05413.jpeg" alt="Siemens Footbridge" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/467006-siemens-footbridge">image credits (ID:467006)</a></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="item"> <figure> <a href="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-08/dsc05133.jpeg" data-photo-url="/photos/466057" data-style="filter:blur(4px)" data-media-location="" data-mediaContent="" data-type="JPG" data-photo-number="7" data-photo-lang="en"> <div class=" carousel access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-bottom"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" itemprop="photo" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/350high/5256/2025-03-08/dsc05133.jpeg" alt="Schwedt Footbridge" style="filter:blur(4px)" > <span class="image_type-icon jpg"> </a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/466057-schwedt-footbridge">image credits (ID:466057)</a></figcaption></figure></div> </div> </div> <div class="owl-nav ym-clearfix"> <div class="customPrevBtn hidden"><i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i></div> <div class="customNextBtn hidden"><i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i></div> </div> </div> <div><a href="/en/structures/bridges/media" class="ym-button ym-next">More photos</a></div> <div> <h2>Subcategories</h2> <div class="tabbody"> <div class="ym-grid"> <div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gl"> <div class="ym-gbox-left"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer small-access-notloggedin on-bottom smaller-figure-access-color"> </div> <a href="/en/structures/bridges/longitudinal-bridge-systems"><img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/bridges-by-longitudinal-bridge-systems.png" alt="Longitudinal bridge systems" /></a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/250714-longitudinal-bridge-systems" >image credits (ID:250714)</a></figcaption> </figure> <div class="h3eq reduced-topmargin"><a href="/en/structures/bridges/longitudinal-bridge-systems" >Longitudinal bridge systems</a></div> <ul class="longlist"> <li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/arch-bridges' title='Arch bridges' >Arch bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/cable-net-bridges' title='Cable-net bridges' >Cable-net bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/cable-stayed-bridges' title='Cable-stayed bridges' >Cable-stayed bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/covered-bridges' title='Covered bridges' >Covered bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/girder-bridges' title='Girder bridges' >Girder bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/hyperbolic-bridges' title='Hyperbolic bridges' >Hyperbolic bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/movable-bridges' title='Movable bridges' >Movable bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/pile-bridges' title='Pile bridges' >Pile bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/pontoon-bridges' title='Pontoon bridges' >Pontoon bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/rigid-frame-bridges' title='Rigid frame bridges' >Rigid frame bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/stressed-ribbon-bridges' title='Stressed ribbon bridges' >Stressed ribbon bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/structural-hybrid-bridges' title='Structural hybrid bridges' >Structural hybrid bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/suspension-bridges' title='Suspension bridges' >Suspension bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/trestle-bridges' title='Trestle bridges' >Trestle bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/truss-bridges' title='Truss bridges' >Truss bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/vierendeel-truss-bridges' title='Vierendeel truss bridges' >Vierendeel truss bridges</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gr"> <div class="ym-gbox-right"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer small-access-notloggedin on-bottom smaller-figure-access-color"> </div> <a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridges-by-line-of-communication"><img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/bridges-by-line-of-communication.png" alt="Bridges by line of communication" /></a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/250713-bridges-by-line-of-communication" >image credits (ID:250713)</a></figcaption> </figure> <div class="h3eq reduced-topmargin"><a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridges-by-line-of-communication" >Bridges by line of communication</a></div> <ul class="longlist"> <li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/aircraft-bridges' title='Aircraft bridges' >Aircraft bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/bicycle-and-pedestrian-bridges' title='Bicycle and pedestrian bridges' >Bicycle and pedestrian bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/canal-bridges' title='Canal bridges' >Canal bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/experimental-prototype-bridges' title='Experimental / prototype bridges' >Experimental / prototype bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/living-bridges' title='Living bridges' >Living bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/railroad-railway-bridges' title='Railroad (railway) bridges' >Railroad (railway) bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/road-bridges' title='Road bridges' >Road bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/transporter-bridges' title='Transporter bridges' >Transporter bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/utility-bridges' title='Utility bridges' >Utility bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/wildlife-crossings' title='Wildlife crossings' >Wildlife crossings</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ym-grid"> <div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gl"> <div class="ym-gbox-left"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer small-access-notloggedin on-bottom smaller-figure-access-color"> </div> <a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridges-by-construction-material"><img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/bridges-my-construction-material.png" alt="Bridges by construction material" /></a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/250716-bridges-by-construction-materials" >image credits (ID:250716)</a></figcaption> </figure> <div class="h3eq reduced-topmargin"><a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridges-by-construction-material" >Bridges by construction material</a></div> <ul class="longlist"> <li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/bamboo-bridges' title='Bamboo bridges' >Bamboo bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/composite-bridges' title='Composite bridges' >Composite bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/composite-material-bridges' title='Composite material bridges' >Composite material bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/concrete-bridges' title='Concrete bridges' >Concrete bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/glass-bridges' title='Glass bridges' >Glass bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/masonry-bridges' title='Masonry bridges' >Masonry bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/material-hybrid-bridges' title='Material hybrid bridges' >Material hybrid bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/metal-bridges' title='Metal bridges' >Metal bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/natural-fiber-bridges' title='Natural fiber bridges' >Natural fiber bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/timber-bridges' title='Timber bridges' >Timber bridges</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gr"> <div class="ym-gbox-right"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer small-access-notloggedin on-bottom smaller-figure-access-color"> </div> <a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridge-erection-methods"><img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/bridges-by-construction-methods.png" alt="Bridge erection methods" /></a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/250715-bridges-by-erection-or-construction-methods" >image credits (ID:250715)</a></figcaption> </figure> <div class="h3eq reduced-topmargin"><a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridge-erection-methods" >Bridge erection methods</a></div> <ul class="longlist"> <li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/3d-printed-bridges' title='3D-Printed Bridges' >3D-Printed Bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/balanced-cantilever-method' title='Balanced cantilever method' >Balanced cantilever method</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/balanced-lift-method-1' title='Balanced lift method' >Balanced lift method</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/cantilever-construction-using-temporary-cable-stays' title='Cantilever construction using temporary cable-stays' >Cantilever construction using temporary cable-stays</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/cantilever-construction-using-temporary-stays-in-vertical-position-then-rotation-into-horizontal' title='Cantilever construction using temporary stays in vertical position, then rotation into horizontal' >Cantilever construction using temporary stays in vertical position, then rotation into horizontal</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/composite-prefabricated-girders-with-in-situ-deck-slab' title='Composite prefabricated girders with in-situ deck slab' >Composite prefabricated girders with in-situ deck slab</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/floating' title='Floating' >Floating</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/in-situ-casting-on-falsework' title='In-situ casting on falsework' >In-situ casting on falsework</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/incremental-launching' title='Incremental launching' >Incremental launching</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/lateral-transverse-launching' title='Lateral / transverse launching' >Lateral / transverse launching</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/longitudinal-launching' title='Longitudinal launching' >Longitudinal launching</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/movable-scaffolding-systems' title='Movable Scaffolding Systems' >Movable Scaffolding Systems</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/placement-by-crane' title='Placement by crane' >Placement by crane</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/placement-by-floating-crane' title='Placement by floating crane' >Placement by floating crane</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/placement-by-helicopter' title='Placement by helicopter' >Placement by helicopter</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/precast-concrete-elements-with-in-situ-joints' title='Precast concrete elements with in-situ joints' >Precast concrete elements with in-situ joints</a></li><li><a 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<div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gl"> <div class="ym-gbox-left"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer big-access-mystructurae on-top smaller-figure-access-color"> <p class="access-text big-access-text"><b>Free</b> with registration</p> <div class="clear"></div> <a class="access-register-subscribe-btn access-btns" target="_blank" href="/en/my-structurae/register"> Register </a> <div class="clear"></div> <a href="#ajaxLoginPopup" id="myStructuraeLoginBtn" class="mystructurae-login-btn-popup access-login-btn access-btns">Login</a> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <a ><img class="flexible bordered nobotmargin" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/bridges-support-conditions.png" alt="Bridges by support conditions" /></a> <figcaption class="caption1"><a href="/en/media/406057" >image credits (ID:406057)</a></figcaption> </figure> <div class="h3eq reduced-topmargin"><a href="/en/structures/bridges/bridges-by-support-conditions" >Bridges by support 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href='/en/structures/bridges/bi-level-bridges' title='Bi-level bridges' >Bi-level bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/quadri-level-bridges' title='Quadri-level bridges' >Quadri-level bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/single-level-bridges' title='Single-level bridges' >Single-level bridges</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/tri-level-bridges' title='Tri-level bridges' >Tri-level bridges</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ym-grid"> <div class="one-column-subcat ym-g50 ym-gl"> <div class="ym-gbox-left"> <figure class="access-figure"> <div class=" access-color-layer big-access-structuraeplus on-top smaller-figure-access-color"> <p class="access-text big-access-text">Available with <br><b>Structurae Plus/Pro</b></p> <div class="clear"></div> <a class="access-register-subscribe-btn access-btns" target="_blank" href="/en/shop/subscription/"> Subscribe </a> <div class="clear"></div> <a href="#ajaxLoginPopup" id="myStructuraeLoginBtn" 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Awards</a></div> <ul class="longlist"> <li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/asbi-bridge-award-of-excellence' title='ASBI Bridge Award of Excellence' >ASBI Bridge Award of Excellence</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/benelux-steel-bridge-contest' title='BENELUX Steel Bridge Contest' >BENELUX Steel Bridge Contest</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/deutscher-bruckenbaupreis' title='Deutscher Br眉ckenbaupreis' >Deutscher Br眉ckenbaupreis</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/european-steel-bridge-awards' title='European Steel Bridge Awards' >European Steel Bridge Awards</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/footbridge-awards' title='Footbridge Awards' >Footbridge Awards</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/nordic-bridge-prize' title='Nordic Bridge Prize' >Nordic Bridge Prize</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/prize-bridge-awards' title='Prize Bridge Awards' >Prize Bridge Awards</a></li><li><a href='/en/structures/bridges/tanaka-award' title='Tanaka Award' >Tanaka Award</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box highlight"> <h2 id="related-reports-cat" class="js-acordion-header no-bottom-margin"> Case Studies & Reports <a href="/en/structures/rss?type=reports&id=1" class="rss-ico"><i class="fa fa-rss-square" aria-hidden="true" style="color:orange"></i></a> </h2> <div id="related-reports-cat" class="js-acordion-body"> <div class="productRow"> <div class="singleProduct left"> <a href="/en/products-services/complex-bearing-replacement-at-the-port-of-hamburg" title="Complex bearing replacement at the port of Hamburg" class="imageLink" > <img class="bordered" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/235_koehlbrand_1.jpg" alt=""> </a> <h3><a href="/en/products-services/complex-bearing-replacement-at-the-port-of-hamburg" title="Complex bearing replacement at the port of Hamburg" class="headerLink" >Complex bearing replacement at the port of Hamburg</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="productRow"> <div class="singleProduct left"> <a href="/en/products-services/himmelhausmattesteg-a-suspension-bridge-on-a-wire-rope-mesh" title="Himmelhausmattesteg: a Suspension Bridge on a Wire Rope Mesh" class="imageLink" > <img class="bordered" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/himmelhaus_1.jpg" alt=""> </a> <h3><a href="/en/products-services/himmelhausmattesteg-a-suspension-bridge-on-a-wire-rope-mesh" title="Himmelhausmattesteg: a Suspension Bridge on a Wire Rope Mesh" class="headerLink" >Himmelhausmattesteg: a Suspension Bridge on a Wire Rope Mesh</a></h3> <div class="notes"> <p>An elegant suspension bridge has been crossing the Trub in Trubschachen in the Emmental since November 2020. The construction of the pedestrian and cycle path bridge is unique: for the first time, a bridge is suspended from a wire rope m ... <a href="/en/products-services/himmelhausmattesteg-a-suspension-bridge-on-a-wire-rope-mesh" title="Himmelhausmattesteg: a Suspension Bridge on a Wire Rope Mesh" class="more">[more]</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="productRow"> <div class="singleProduct left"> <a href="/en/products-services/lapendenta-suspension-bridge-in-disentis" title="LaPendenta Suspension Bridge in Disentis" class="imageLink" > <img class="bordered" src="https://files.structurae.net/files/300x200/1/jakob-haengebruecke-disentis-5-online.jpg" alt=""> </a> <h3><a href="/en/products-services/lapendenta-suspension-bridge-in-disentis" title="LaPendenta Suspension Bridge in Disentis" class="headerLink" >LaPendenta Suspension Bridge in Disentis</a></h3> <div class="notes"> <p>Since November 2024, Graub眉nden's longest suspension bridge has spanned the Rhine Gorge near Disentis/Must茅r. The ARGE Jakob Rope Systems, Pfeifer and Von Rotz & Wiedemar AG realized this bridge construction project using rope techno ... <a href="/en/products-services/lapendenta-suspension-bridge-in-disentis" title="LaPendenta Suspension Bridge in Disentis" class="more">[more]</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear" ></div> <a class="ym-button ym-next" href="/en/structures/bridges/reports">More reports</a> </div> </div> <br> <div> <h2>Literature</h2> <div class="tabbody" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <ul class="literature-references-list"> <li > <span class='author' style='font-variant: small-caps;'>Schie脽l-Pecka, Angelika / Willberg, Uwe / M眉ller, Georg / Gehlen, Chrisoph</span> (2018): <a href='/en/literature/conference-paper/100-jahre-dauerhaftigkeit-fur-brucken-und-tunnelbauwerke'><span class='title'>100 Jahre Dauerhaftigkeit f眉r Br眉cken- und Tunnelbauwerke</span></a>. Presented at: <span class='title'>28. Dresdener Br眉ckenbausysmposium, Dresden (Deutschland), 12.-13. M盲rz 2018</span>, pp. 157-168. </li> <li > <span class='author' style='font-variant: small-caps;'>Curbach, Manfred</span> (2017): <a href='/en/literature/conference-proceedings/27-dresdner-bruckenbausymposium'><span class='title'>27. Dresdner Br眉ckenbausymposium. Planung, Bauausf眉hrung, Instandsetzung und Ert眉chtigung von Br眉cken (13./14. M盲rz 2017)</span></a>. ISBN 978-3-86780-510-0, pp. 208. </li> <li > <span class='author' style='font-variant: small-caps;'>Curbach, Manfred</span> (2018): <a href='/en/literature/conference-proceedings/28-dresdner-bruckenbausymposium'><span class='title'>28. Dresdner Br眉ckenbausymposium. Planung, Bauausf眉hrung, Instandsetzung und Ert眉chtigung von Br眉cken (12./13. M盲rz 2018)</span></a>. <span class='publication'>Institut f眉r Massivbau, Technische Universit盲t Dresden</span>, Dresden (Germany), ISBN 978-3-86780-544-5, pp. 231. </li> <li > <span class='author' style='font-variant: small-caps;'>Ammann, Othmar H.</span> (1933): <a href='/en/literature/journal-article/advances-in-bridge-construction'><span class='title'>Advances in Bridge Construction</span></a>. In: <span class="publication">Civil Engineering Magazine</span>, v. 3, n. 8 <span class='year'>(August 1933)</span>, pp. 428-32. </li> <li > <span class='author' style='font-variant: small-caps;'>Leonhardt, Fritz</span> (1968): <a href='/en/literature/journal-article/aesthetics-of-bridge-design'><span class='title'>Aesthetics of Bridge Design</span></a>. In: <span class="publication">PCI Journal</span>, v. 13, n. 1 <span class='year'>(February 1968)</span>, pp. 14-31.<p style='margin-top: 0.1em;'> <a href='https://doi.org/10.15554/pcij.02011968.14.31' target='_blank'>https://doi.org/10.15554/pcij.02011968.14.31</a></p> </li> </ul> <a href="/en/structures/bridges/literature" class="ym-button ym-next">More literature</a> </div> <h2>Links</h2> <div class="tabbody"> <ul class="longlist"> <li> <a href="http://www.bridgeengineer.org/" target="_blank">Bridge Engineering Association</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/en.gif" alt="English" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.bridgeink.com/" target="_blank">Bridge of the Month Quiz</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/en.gif" alt="English" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.broer.no/" target="_blank">Broer.no</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/no.gif" alt="Norwegian" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://en.chinabridge.org.cn/" target="_blank">China Bridge Magazine</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/en.gif" alt="English" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"><img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/zh.gif" alt="Chinese" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.highestbridges.com/" target="_blank">HighestBridges.com</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/en.gif" alt="English" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.mosty.cz/" target="_blank">mosty.cz</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/cz.gif" alt="Czech" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> <li> <a href="http://spanishbridges.princeton.edu/" target="_blank">The Art of Spanish Bridge Design</a> <img src="https://files.structurae.net/images/flags/en.gif" alt="English" hspace="1" border="0" valign="middle"> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ym-g40 ym-gr"> <div class="ym-gbox-right"> <div class="ym-sidebox"> <form class="ym-form ym-columnar" method="GET" action="/en/structures/search" style="margin-top: 0px;"> <div class="h3eq">Find a Structure or Project ...</div> <div class="ym-fbox-text"> <label for="pf-name">Name</label> <input type="text" name="name" value="" id="pf-name" size="20" /> </div> <div class="ym-fbox-select"> <label for="pf-function-S">Structure Type</label> <select name="structureType_S" id="pf-function-S" size="1"> <option value="">-- All Structure Types -</option> <option value="1003" >Arch bridge</option> <option value="6237" >Cable-net bridge</option> <option value="1002" >Cable-stayed bridge</option> <option value="1085" >Covered bridge</option> <option value="1072" >Extradosed bridge</option> <option value="1006" >Girder bridge</option> <option value="6940" >Helical bridge</option> <option value="1090" >Hyperbolic bridge</option> <option value="6941" >Inverted Fink truss bridge</option> <option value="3036" >Movable bridge</option> <option value="6990" >Pile bridge</option> <option value="1051" >Pontoon bridge</option> <option value="1049" >Rigid frame bridge</option> <option value="1046" >Stressed ribbon bridge</option> <option value="1001" >Suspension bridge</option> <option value="1086" >Trestle bridge</option> <option value="1004" >Truss bridge</option> <option value="1103" >Vierendeel truss bridge</option> </select> </div> <div class="ym-fbox-select"> <label for="pf-function-F">Function</label> <select name="structureType_F" id="pf-function-F" size="1"> <option value="">-- Function --</option> <option value="2050" >Aqueduct bridge</option> <option value="2048" >Bicycle and pedestrian bridge</option> <option value="2075" >Canal bridge</option> <option value="2141" >Conveyor bridge</option> <option value="2105" >Living bridge</option> <option value="2157" >Maglev bridge</option> <option value="2137" >Monorail bridge</option> <option value="2103" >Pipeline bridge</option> <option value="2046" >Railroad (railway) bridge</option> <option value="2053" >Road bridge</option> <option value="2055" >Runway bridge</option> <option value="2102" >Taxiway bridge</option> <option value="2056" >Transporter bridge</option> <option value="2091" >Wildlife crossing</option> </select> </div> <div class="ym-fbox-select"> <label for="pf-function-M">Method</label> <select name="structureType_M" id="pf-function-M" size="1"> <option value="">-- Methods --</option> <option value="3002" >Balanced cantilever method</option> <option value="3032" >Cantilever construction using temporary stays in vertical position, then rotation into horizontal</option> <option value="4053" >Climbing formwork</option> <option value="3027" >Composite prefabricated girders with in-situ deck slab</option> <option value="3001" >Incremental launching</option> <option value="3024" >Lateral / transverse launching</option> <option value="3025" >Longitudinal launching</option> 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</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/layouts/css/jquery.fancybox.css" type="text/css"> <script src="/layouts/js/classes/jquery.fancybox.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("a.mystructurae-login-btn-popup").fancybox({ beforeLoad: function() { if (typeof $(this.element).data('redirect') !== undefined && $(this.element).data('redirect') != '') $('input[name="redirect_after_login"]').val($(this.element).data('redirect')); } }); $("a.mystructurae-register-btn-popup").fancybox({ beforeLoad: function() { if (typeof $(this.element).data('redirect') !== undefined && $(this.element).data('redirect') != '') $('input[name="redirect_after_register"]').val($(this.element).data('redirect')); } }); $(".del-fav-icon").fancybox({}); $("a.addtocart-popup").fancybox({}); $('#ajaxLoginPopup button[name="loginSubmit"]').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); submitInput = $(this); form = $(this).closest('form'); submitInput.prop('disabled', true); $.ajax({ url: form.attr('action'), type: form.attr('method'), data: form.serializeArray(), success: function(response) { if (response.success) { $.fancybox.close(); if ($('input[name="redirect_after_login"]').val() != '') location.href = $('input[name="redirect_after_login"]').val(); else location.reload(); } else { $('.ajax-login-error').text(response.message).show(); } submitInput.prop('disabled', false); }, error: function(response){ }, dataType: 'json' }); }); $('.addtocart-popup').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $('#additemsuccess').hide(); $('#additemduplicate').hide(); $('#additemerror').hide(); $('#additemimg').empty(); $('#additemname').empty(); var itemId = $(this).data("id"); var itemSource = $(this).data("source"); var clientLang = $(this).data("lang"); var cartId = $(this).data("cartid"); var period = ""; var version = ""; var name = ""; if(itemSource == "subscription"){ period = $(this).data("period"); version = $(this).data("version"); name = $(this).data("name"); } var addToCartUrl = "/en/cart/add-to-cart"; $.ajax({ url: addToCartUrl, type: 'POST', data: { id: itemId, source: itemSource, lang: clientLang, cartid: cartId, period: period, version: version, name: name }, success: function(response) { if(response.SUCCESS == true){ $('#additemsuccess').show(); $('#addToCartPopup .details').show(); $('#additemname').append("<a href='" + response.ITEMURL + "'>" + response.ITEMNAME + "</a>"); $('#additemimg').append("<img src='" + response.ITEMIMG + "'>"); if(itemSource != "subscription"){ $('.cart-total').each(function() { $(this)[0].innerHTML=response.ITEMSCOUNT; }); } $("#addToCartPopup").find("a.continue").attr("href",response.CARTURL); $("#addToCartPopup").show(); } else if (response.ALREADYADDED == true) { $('#additemduplicate').show(); $('#addToCartPopup .details').show(); $('#additemname').append("<a href='" + response.ITEMURL + "'>" + response.ITEMNAME + "</a>"); $('#additemimg').append("<img src='" + response.ITEMIMG + "'>"); $("#addToCartPopup").show(); } else { $('#additemerror').show(); $('#addToCartPopup .details').hide(); $("#addToCartPopup").show(); } }, error: function(response){ $('#additemerror').show(); $('#addToCartPopup .details').hide(); $("#addToCartPopup").show(); }, dataType: 'json' }); }); $('#addtocartpopupclose').on('click', function(e){ $.fancybox.close(); }); $('#ajaxRegistrationPopup button[name="registerSubmit"]').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); submitInput = $(this); form = $(this).closest('form'); submitInput.prop('disabled', true); $.ajax({ url: form.attr('action'), type: form.attr('method'), data: form.serializeArray(), success: function(response) { $('.error-notification').text(""); if (response.success) { $('.ajax-login-error').text("Please confirm your account first.").show(); $(".mystructurae-login-btn-popup").click(); } else { var errors = response.errors; $.each(errors, function( index, value ) { $('.error-notification.' + index).html(value); }); } submitInput.prop('disabled', false); }, error: function(response){ console.log(response); }, dataType: 'json' }); }); $("a.btnDataContribution").fancybox({ beforeLoad: function() { $('#dataContributionPopup form').show(); $('#dataContributionPopup textarea[name="message"]').val(''); $('.success-message').hide(); $('.error-message').hide(); $('input[name="dataContributionSubmit"]').prop('disabled', false); $('input[name="dataContributionClose"]').hide(); } }); $('input[name="dataContributionSubmit"]').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); submitInput = $(this); form = $(this).closest('form'); submitInput.prop('disabled', true); $.ajax({ url: form.attr('action'), type: form.attr('method'), data: form.serializeArray(), success: function(response) { if (response.error) { $('#dataContributionPopup .error-message').text(response.error).show(); $('#dataContributionPopup .success-message').hide(); submitInput.prop('disabled', false); } else if (response.success) { $('#dataContributionPopup .success-message').text(response.success).show(); $('#dataContributionPopup .error-message').hide(); form.hide(); $('input[name="dataContributionClose"]').show(); } }, dataType: 'json' }); }); $('input[name="dataContributionClose"]').on('click', function(e) { $.fancybox.close(); }); if ($('#contributionForm').length) { $('input[name="contributionSubmit"]').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); submitInput = $(this); form = $(this).closest('form'); submitInput.prop('disabled', true); $.ajax({ url: form.attr('action'), type: form.attr('method'), data: form.serializeArray(), success: function(response) { if (response.error) { $('#contributionForm .error-message').text(response.error).show(); $('#contributionForm .success-message').hide(); } else if (response.success) { $('#contributionForm .success-message').text(response.success).show(); $('#contributionForm .error-message').hide(); form.find('textarea').val('').hide(); submitInput.hide(); } submitInput.prop('disabled', false); }, dataType: 'json' }); }); } }); </script> <script src="/layouts/js/classes/jquery.ajaxSection.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/jquery.syncheight.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/jquery.flexslider-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/owl.carousel.2.0.0/owl.carousel.min.js"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/justifiedGallery/jquery.justifiedGallery.min.js"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/photoswipe/photoswipe.min.js"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/photoswipe/photoswipe-ui-default.min.js"></script> <script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js'></script> <script src="/layouts/js/new/photoSwipeMedia.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/layouts/js/scrollableTabs.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; 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