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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">鼻腔</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。46种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuesa_nasal" title="Fuesa nasal – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fuesa nasal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81" title="جوف الأنف – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوف الأنف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="جوف خنافري – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جوف خنافري" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burun_bo%C5%9Flu%C4%9Fu" title="Burun boşluğu – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Burun boşluğu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Носна кухина – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Носна кухина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavitat_nasal" title="Cavitat nasal – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cavitat nasal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosn%C3%AD_dutina" title="Nosní dutina – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nosní dutina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceudod_y_trwyn" title="Ceudod y trwyn – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ceudod y trwyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasenh%C3%B6hle" title="Nasenhöhle – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nasenhöhle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AD%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%8C%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%8E%DE%AA" title="ނޭފަތުގެ މަގު – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނޭފަތުގެ މަގު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BB%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Ρινικές κοιλότητες – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρινικές κοιλότητες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_cavity" title="Nasal cavity – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nasal cavity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naza_kavo" title="Naza kavo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Naza kavo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosa_nasal" title="Fosa nasal – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fosa nasal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nina%C3%B5%C3%B5s" title="Ninaõõs – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ninaõõs" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudur-hobi" title="Sudur-hobi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sudur-hobi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="حفره بینی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حفره بینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nen%C3%A4ontelo" title="Nenäontelo – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nenäontelo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavit%C3%A9_nasale" title="Cavité nasale – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cavité nasale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noasholte" title="Noasholte – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noasholte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosa_nasal" title="Fosa nasal – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fosa nasal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%A9ngua" title="Tĩngua – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tĩngua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orr%C3%BCreg" title="Orrüreg – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Orrüreg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հոտառության օրգաններ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոտառության օրգաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongga_hidung" title="Rongga hidung – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rongga hidung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosse_nasali" title="Fosse nasali – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fosse nasali" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E8%85%94" title="鼻腔 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="鼻腔" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B0%95" title="비강 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korta_poz%C3%AA" title="Korta pozê – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Korta pozê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caveta_nasal" title="Caveta nasal – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Caveta nasal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosies_ertm%C4%97" title="Nosies ertmė – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nosies ertmė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deguna_dobums" title="Deguna dobums – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Deguna dobums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongga_hidung" title="Rongga hidung – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rongga hidung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neusholte" title="Neusholte – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neusholte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama_nosowa" title="Jama nosowa – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jama nosowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_nasal" title="Fossa nasal – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fossa nasal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Полость носа – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Полость носа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_cavity" title="Nasal cavity – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nasal cavity" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosov%C3%A1_dutina" title="Nosová dutina – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nosová dutina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosna_votlina" title="Nosna votlina – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nosna votlina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4sh%C3%A5la" title="Näshåla – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Näshåla" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burun_bo%C5%9Flu%C4%9Fu" title="Burun boşluğu – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Burun boşluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Порожнина носа – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Порожнина носа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoang_m%C5%A9i" title="Khoang mũi – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khoang mũi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" 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hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156104" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:21em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:dimgray; color: white">鼻腔</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg/250px-Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg/375px-Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg/500px-Pharynx_diagram-zh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="574" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">头颈部解剖图部分</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg/140px-Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg/210px-Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg/280px-Illu_conducting_passages_zh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="328" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Conducting passages</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">基本信息</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">屬於</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB" title="鼻">鼻</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">标识字符</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><i>cavum nasi; cavitas nasi</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D009296">D009296</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/06.1.02.001%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A06.1.02.001</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=3165">3165</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="解剖学基础模型">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_54378">FMA:54378</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B0%8F%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8" title="格雷氏解剖學">格雷氏</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/anatomyofhumanbo1918gray#page/994/mode/2up">p.994</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">解剖學術語</a>》<div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156104" class="extiw" title="d:Q156104">在维基数据上编辑</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>鼻腔</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E9%81%93" title="呼吸道">呼吸道</a>最前部由<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="骨">骨</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E9%AA%A8" title="软骨">软骨</a>围成的空腔，为<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="呼吸系统">呼吸系统</a>的起始部。以<a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9A%94" title="鼻中隔">鼻中隔</a>分为左右两半，前端经<a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E5%AD%94" class="mw-redirect" title="鼻孔">鼻孔</a>与外界相通，后端经<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E5%90%8E%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻后孔（页面不存在）">鼻后孔</a>与<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="咽腔（页面不存在）">咽腔</a>相连。 </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB" title="鼻">鼻</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%97%85%E8%A7%89" title="嗅觉">嗅觉</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E9%BC%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外鼻（页面不存在）">外鼻</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">鼻腔</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E6%97%81%E7%AA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻旁窦（页面不存在）">鼻旁窦</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E5%89%8D%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻前庭（页面不存在）">鼻前庭</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB" title="鼻">鼻孔</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E6%AF%9B" title="鼻毛">鼻毛</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9A%94" title="鼻中隔">鼻中隔</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9D%B6%E7%AA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蝶窦（页面不存在）">蝶窦</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%97%85%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93" title="嗅神經">嗅神经</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻道（页面不存在）">鼻道</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E6%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻泪管（页面不存在）">鼻泪管</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E9%83%A8%E7%97%87%E7%8A%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻部症状（页面不存在）">鼻部症状</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E5%A1%9E" title="鼻塞">鼻塞</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E5%88%86%E6%B3%8C%E7%89%A9%E5%A2%9E%E5%A4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻分泌物增多（页面不存在）">鼻分泌物增多</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E6%BA%A2%E6%B6%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻溢液（页面不存在）">鼻溢液</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E6%BC%8F" title="鼻漏">流鼻涕</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B4%E5%9A%8F" title="噴嚏">噴嚏</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%97%85%E8%A7%89%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="嗅觉障碍">嗅觉障碍</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%97%85%E8%A7%89%E4%B8%A7%E5%A4%B1" title="嗅觉丧失">嗅觉丧失</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8)" title="鼻音 (醫學)">说话带鼻音</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E9%83%A8%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻部疾病（页面不存在）">鼻部疾病</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%BC%BB%E8%A1%80" title="流鼻血">鼻出血</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E7%82%8E" title="鼻炎">鼻炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%A2%E6%80%A7%E9%BC%BB%E7%82%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="慢性鼻炎（页面不存在）">慢性鼻炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%95%8F%E6%80%A7%E9%BC%BB%E7%82%8E" title="過敏性鼻炎">過敏性鼻炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E7%96%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻疖（页面不存在）">鼻疖</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E5%89%8D%E5%BA%AD%E7%82%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻前庭炎（页面不存在）">鼻前庭炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E7%AB%87%E7%82%8E" title="鼻竇炎">鼻竇炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E7%BB%93%E6%A0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻结核（页面不存在）">鼻结核</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻梅毒（页面不存在）">鼻梅毒</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E5%A4%96%E4%BC%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻外伤（页面不存在）">鼻外伤</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%A8%E6%8A%98" title="鼻骨骨折">鼻骨骨折</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E8%85%94%E5%BC%82%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻腔异物（页面不存在）">鼻腔异物</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻石（页面不存在）">鼻石</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%95%8F%E6%80%A7%E9%BC%BB%E7%82%8E" title="過敏性鼻炎">花粉症</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%8C%E7%AA%A6%E7%82%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上颌窦炎（页面不存在）">上颌窦炎</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E7%95%B8%E5%BD%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻畸形（页面不存在）">鼻畸形</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%8C%E7%AA%A6%E7%99%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上颌窦癌（页面不存在）">上颌窦癌</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E7%AA%A6%E6%81%B6%E6%80%A7%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻窦恶性肿瘤（页面不存在）">鼻窦恶性肿瘤</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E8%85%94%E6%81%B6%E6%80%A7%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻腔恶性肿瘤（页面不存在）">鼻腔恶性肿瘤</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%9B%E7%AA%A6%E6%81%B6%E6%80%A7%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="筛窦恶性肿瘤（页面不存在）">筛窦恶性肿瘤</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E6%81%AF%E8%82%89" title="鼻息肉">鼻息肉</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">鼻部检查</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E9%95%9C%E6%A3%80%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻镜检查（页面不存在）">鼻镜检查</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8E%E9%BC%BB%E9%95%9C%E6%A3%80%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="后鼻镜检查（页面不存在）">后鼻镜检查</a><span 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