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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">彼得·曼斯菲尔德</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。52种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="بيتر مانسفيلد – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيتر مانسفيلد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="بيتر مانسفيلد – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيتر مانسفيلد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="پیتر منسفیلد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پیتر منسفیلد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Пітэр Мэнсфілд – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пітэр Мэнсфілд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="পিটার ম্যান্সফিল্ড – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পিটার ম্যান্সফিল্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="پیتر منسفیلد – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیتر منسفیلد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93" title="פיטר מנספילד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיטר מנספילד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="पीटर मैन्सफील्ड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पीटर मैन्सफील्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="ピーター・マンスフィールド – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピーター・マンスフィールド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Питер Мэнсфилд – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Питер Мэнсфилд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%95%84%EB%93%9C" title="피터 맨스필드 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피터 맨스필드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrus_Mansfield" title="Petrus Mansfield – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Petrus Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="پیتر منزفیلد – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پیتر منزفیلد" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%88" title="پیٹر مینسفیلڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیٹر مینسفیلڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мэнсфилд, Питер – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мэнсфилд, Питер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Пітер Менсфілд – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пітер Менсфілд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%88" title="سر پیٹر مینسفیلڈ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سر پیٹر مینسفیلڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="პიტერ მენსფილდი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პიტერ მენსფილდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Peter Mansfield" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243601#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peter_Mansfield" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243601" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid 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.ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" class="extiw" title="en:Peter Mansfield">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年8月5日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB" title="爵士">爵士</a></span><br /><span class="fn">彼得·曼斯菲尔德<span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="2003年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主"><img alt="2003年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></span><br />Peter Mansfield</span><br /><span class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB" title="皇家学会院士">FRS</a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg/180px-Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg/270px-Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Peter_Mansfield_Leipzig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="394" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">攝於2006年</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1933-10-09</span>)</span>1933年10月9日<br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭">英格蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="倫敦">倫敦</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF" title="兰贝斯">蘭貝斯</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2017年2月8日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">2017歲—02—08</span>)</span>（83歲）<br /><span class="deathplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭">英格蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="諾丁漢">諾丁漢</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母校</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="伦敦玛丽女王大学">伦敦玛丽女王大学</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">知名于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E9%80%A0%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="磁共振造影">磁共振造影</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">配偶</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/彼得·曼斯菲尔德"><span itemprop="spouse">Jean Margaret Kibble</span>（<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="1962年">1962年</span>结婚）</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">儿女</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">奖项</th><td class="infobox-data note" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="皇家學會院士">皇家學會院士</a>（1987）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%9A%E5%8B%B3%E4%BD%8D%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB" title="下級勳位爵士">下級勳位爵士</a>（1993）<br /><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="2003年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主"><img alt="2003年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%96%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎">諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎</a>（2003）</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><b>科学生涯</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">研究领域</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="物理學">物理學</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%8E%84%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%8D-%E9%A6%99%E6%AA%B3%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="伊利諾大學厄巴納-香檳分校">伊利諾大學厄巴納-香檳分校</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="諾丁漢大學">諾丁漢大學</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87" title="论文">论文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FAwDPwAACAAJ"><i>Proton magnetic resonance relaxation in solids by transient methods</i></a><span style="font-size:smaller;">（1962）</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%8E%E5%B8%AB" title="博士導師">博士導師</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Jack Powles</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>彼得·曼斯菲尔德</b>爵士，<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="皇家學會院士">FRS</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>：<span lang="en">Sir <b>Peter Mansfield</b></span>，1933年10月9日—2017年2月8日），<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="物理学家">物理学家</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="皇家学会">皇家学会</a>院士，<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%B1%80%E7%BD%95%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="诺汀罕大学">诺汀罕大学</a>教授。由于在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF" title="核磁共振">核磁共振</a>成像的研究，他与美国科学家<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF" title="保罗·劳特伯">保罗·劳特伯</a>一起获得了2003年的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖">诺贝尔生理学或医学奖</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>十八岁时曼斯菲尔德萌发了对火箭的兴趣，他在白金汉郡韦斯科特的陆军军需部的火箭推进部找到了一份工作，十八个月后，他被征召入伍。在军队服务两年后，曼斯菲尔德回到韦斯科特并开始在夜校备战英国中学高级水平考试。两年后曼斯菲尔德取得了<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="玛丽王后学院">伦敦大学玛丽女王学院</a>物理学系的录取通知书。 1959年曼斯菲尔德在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="伦敦玛丽王后大学">伦敦玛丽王后大学</a>取得了他的理学学士学位。他的毕业研究课题由杰克·波尔斯博士指导，旨在制作一个便携式的晶体管波谱仪用于测量地球磁场。课题结束时波尔斯博士在他的核磁共振研究组给曼斯菲尔德提供了一个职位。波尔斯博士的研究方向是液体份子运动。曼斯菲尔德的研究项目是制作一个脉冲核磁共振波谱仪用来研究固体高分子聚合物系统，他于1962年获得了博士学位。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2003/mansfield-autobio.html">诺贝尔官方网站彼得·曼斯菲尔德自传</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20101215051008/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2003/mansfield-autobio.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Template:诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Template talk:诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖">诺贝尔生理学或医学奖</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主列表">获得者</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #d3d3d3; text-align: center;">1901年－1925年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap">1901年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E6%9E%97" title="埃米尔·阿道夫·冯·贝林">贝林</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1902年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="罗纳德·罗斯">罗斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1903年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%90%95%E8%B4%9D%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E8%8A%AC%E6%A3%AE" title="尼尔斯·吕贝里·芬森">芬森</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1904年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%AC%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E7%94%AB%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB" title="伊萬·巴甫洛夫">巴甫洛夫</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1905年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E8%B5%AB" title="罗伯特·科赫">科赫</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1906年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%B1%B3%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA" title="卡米洛·高尔基">高尔基</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99-%E5%8D%A1%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94" title="圣地亚哥·拉蒙-卡哈尔">拉蒙-卡哈尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1907年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E6%9C%97" title="夏尔·路易·阿方斯·拉韦朗">拉韦朗</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1908年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%A5%91%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%AB" title="伊利亞·梅契尼可夫">梅契尼可夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%8C" title="保罗·埃尔利希">埃尔利希</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1909年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE" title="埃米爾·特奧多爾·科赫爾">科赫尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1910年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔布雷希特·科塞尔">科塞尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1911年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7" title="阿爾瓦·古爾斯特蘭德">古尔斯特兰德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1912年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94" title="亚历克西·卡雷尔">卡雷尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1913年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%AD%87" title="夏尔·罗贝尔·里歇">里歇</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1914年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC" title="羅伯特·巴拉尼">巴拉尼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1919年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%A3" title="朱爾·博爾代">博尔代</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1920年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85" title="奧古斯特·克羅">克罗</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1922年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A5%87%E5%8D%9A%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%88%BE" title="阿奇博爾德·希爾">希尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E9%82%81%E7%88%BE%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="奧托·邁爾霍夫">迈尔霍夫</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1923年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%BB%B7" title="弗雷德里克·班廷">班廷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%9E%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6)" title="約翰·麥克勞德 (生理學家)">麦克劳德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1924年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%9B%A0%E6%89%98%E8%8A%AC" title="威廉·埃因托芬">埃因托芬</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #d3d3d3; text-align: center;">1926年－1950年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap">1926年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E6%AF%94%E6%A0%BC" title="約翰尼斯·菲比格">菲比格</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1927年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%8D-%E5%A0%AF%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC" title="朱利葉斯·瓦格納-堯雷格">瓦格纳-尧雷格</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1928年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%8B%92" title="夏尔·尼科勒">尼科勒</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1929年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC" title="克里斯蒂安·艾克曼">艾克曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%99%AE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF" title="弗雷德里克·霍普金斯">霍普金斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1930年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E7%BA%B3" title="卡尔·兰德施泰纳">兰德施泰纳</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1931年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="奥托·海因里希·瓦尔堡">瓦尔堡</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1932年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF" title="查尔斯·斯科特·谢灵顿">谢灵顿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89" title="第一代阿德里安男爵埃德加·阿德里安">阿德里安</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1933年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%B9" title="托马斯·亨特·摩尔根">摩尔根</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1934年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%83%A0%E6%99%AE%E7%88%BE" title="喬治·惠普爾">惠普爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E9%82%81%E8%AB%BE%E7%89%B9" title="喬治·邁諾特">邁諾特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E8%8F%B2" title="威廉·莫菲">莫菲</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1935年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%A9%E6%9B%BC" title="漢斯·斯佩曼">斯佩曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1936年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E5%B0%94" title="亨利·哈利特·戴尔">戴尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4" title="奥托·勒维">勒维</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1937年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%9C%A3%E6%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89" title="阿尔伯特·圣捷尔吉">圣捷尔吉</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1938年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%A8%E6%96%AF" title="柯奈尔·海门斯">海门斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1939年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%A4%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B" title="格哈德·多馬克">多馬克</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1943年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E5%A7%86" title="亨里克·達姆">達姆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%A4%9A%E4%BC%8A%E8%A5%BF" title="愛德華·阿德爾伯特·多伊西">多伊西</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1944年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%8E%84%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%A0%BC" title="約瑟夫·厄爾蘭格">厄爾蘭格</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%BD%98%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%A1%9E" title="赫伯特·斯潘塞·加塞">加塞</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1945年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%8E" title="亚历山大·弗莱明">弗莱明</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9F%B4%E6%81%A9" title="恩斯特·伯利斯·柴恩">柴恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E8%8F%AF%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%EF%BC%8C%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5" title="霍華德·弗洛里，弗洛里男爵">弗洛里</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1946年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%8B%92" title="赫尔曼·约瑟夫·马勒">馬勒</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1947年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C" title="卡尔·斐迪南·科里">科里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C" title="格蒂·科里">G·科里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E8%B5%9B" title="贝尔纳多·奥赛">奥赛</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1948年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%8B%92" title="保羅·赫爾曼·穆勒">穆勒</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1949年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF" title="瓦尔特·鲁道夫·赫斯">赫斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="安东尼奥·埃加斯·莫尼斯">莫尼斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1950年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="爱德华·卡尔文·肯德尔">肯德尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8C%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E8%B5%96%E5%B8%8C%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="塔德乌什·赖希施泰因">赖希施泰因</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E8%82%96%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%A5%87" title="菲利普·肖瓦特·亨奇">亨奇</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #d3d3d3; text-align: center;">1951年－1975年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap">1951年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%B0%E7%B4%AF%E5%B0%94" title="马克斯·泰累尔">泰累尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1952年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC" title="赛尔曼·瓦克斯曼">瓦克斯曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1953年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="汉斯·阿道夫·克雷布斯">克雷布斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%BC" title="弗里茨·阿尔贝特·李普曼">李普曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1954年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="约翰·富兰克林·恩德斯">恩德斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92" title="托马斯·哈克尔·韦勒">韦勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%BE%E6%96%AF" title="弗雷德里克·查普曼·罗宾斯">罗宾斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1955年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%A5%A5%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94" title="胡戈·特奥雷尔">特奥雷尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1956年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E5%8D%97%E5%BE%B7" title="安德烈·弗雷德里克·考南德">考南德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC" title="沃纳·福斯曼">福斯曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E9%87%91%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E4%BC%8D%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%B9" title="迪金森·伍德拉夫·理查兹">理查兹</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1957年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%9F%A6" title="达尼埃尔·博韦">博韦</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1958年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="乔治·韦尔斯·比德尔">比德尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E5%A7%86" title="爱德华·劳里·塔特姆">塔特姆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E8%88%92%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="乔舒亚·莱德伯格">莱德伯格</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1959年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%A6%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E4%B9%94%E4%BA%9A" title="塞韦罗·奥乔亚">奥乔亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="阿瑟·科恩伯格">科恩伯格</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1960年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%86%85%E7%89%B9" title="弗兰克·麦克法兰·伯内特">伯内特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E8%BE%BE%E6%B2%83" title="彼得·梅达沃">梅达沃</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1961年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%87%AF%E5%B8%8C" title="格奥尔格·冯·贝凯希">贝凯希</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1962年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" title="弗朗西斯·克里克">克里克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%A8%81%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E6%A3%AE" title="詹姆斯·杜威·沃森">沃森</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF" title="莫里斯·威爾金斯">威尔金斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1963年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="约翰·卡鲁·埃克尔斯">埃克爾斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E5%8B%9E%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%87%E9%87%91" title="艾倫·勞埃德·霍奇金">霍奇金</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E8%83%A5%E9%BB%8E" title="安德魯·赫胥黎">赫胥黎</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1964年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E8%B5%AB" title="康拉德·布洛赫">布洛赫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%90%95%E5%AB%A9" title="费奥多尔·吕嫩">吕嫩</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1965年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%96%AF%E8%8F%AF%C2%B7%E8%B3%88%E5%85%8B%E6%9F%8F" title="方斯華·賈克柏">賈克柏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%88%97%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%B2%83%E5%A4%AB" title="安德列·利沃夫">利沃夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E8%AB%BE" title="賈克·莫諾">莫諾</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1966年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%8B%9E%E6%96%AF" title="裴頓·勞斯">勞斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%98%AD%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF" title="查爾斯·布蘭頓·哈金斯">哈金斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1967年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%89%B9" title="拉格納·格拉尼特">格拉尼特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E7%88%BE%E7%99%BB%C2%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD" title="霍爾登·凱弗·哈特蘭">哈特蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="乔治·沃尔德">沃尔德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1968年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7W%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%88%A9" title="羅伯特·W·霍利">霍利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%91%9B%E8%B3%93%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%8D" title="哈爾·葛賓·科拉納">科拉纳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%AD%87%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%80%AB%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="馬歇爾·沃倫·尼倫伯格">尼伦伯格</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1969年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%83%E5%91%82%E5%85%8B" title="馬克斯·德爾布呂克">德爾布呂克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%8C" title="阿弗雷德·赫希">赫希</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%9B%A7%E7%91%9E%E4%BA%9E" title="薩爾瓦多·盧瑞亞">盧瑞亞</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1970年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E8%8C%A8" title="伯纳德·卡茨">卡茨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92" title="乌尔夫·冯·奥伊勒">奥伊勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7" title="朱利叶斯·阿克塞尔罗德">阿克塞尔罗德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1971年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E7%91%9F%E8%98%AD" title="厄爾·威爾伯·薩瑟蘭">萨瑟兰</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1972年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC" title="傑拉爾德·埃德爾曼">埃德爾曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="羅德尼·羅伯特·波特">波特</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1973年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C" title="卡尔·冯·弗里希">弗里希</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%A6%E5%85%B9" title="康拉德·洛伦兹">洛伦兹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BB%B7%E8%B4%9D%E4%BA%A8" title="尼古拉斯·廷贝亨">廷贝亨</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1974年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%9E%E5%BE%B7" title="阿爾伯特·克勞德">克勞德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="克里斯蒂安·德·迪夫">迪夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7" title="喬治·埃米爾·帕拉德">帕拉德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1975年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" title="戴维·巴尔的摩">巴尔的摩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B3%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E7%A7%91" title="罗纳托·杜尔贝科">杜尔贝科</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%8D%8E%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E6%98%8E" title="霍华德·马丁·特明">特明</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #d3d3d3; text-align: center;">1976年－2000年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap">1976年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BC%AA%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="巴鲁克·塞缪尔·布隆伯格">布隆伯格</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E6%9D%9C%E8%B0%A2%E5%85%8B" title="丹尼尔·卡尔顿·盖杜谢克">盖杜谢克</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1977年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%AD%87%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E8%80%B6%E6%9B%BC" title="罗歇·吉耶曼">吉耶曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E5%88%A9" title="安德鲁·沙利">沙利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%8E%8E%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E8%80%B6%E6%B4%9B" title="罗莎琳·萨斯曼·耶洛">耶洛</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1978年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF" title="沃納·亞伯">亞伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%82%A3%E6%A3%AE%E6%96%AF" title="丹尼爾·那森斯">内森斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%BD%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF" title="漢彌爾頓·史密斯">史密斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1979年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%98%AD%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B" title="阿蘭·麥克萊德·科馬克">科马克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="高弗雷·豪斯费尔德">豪斯费尔德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1980年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%8C%B9%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E7%BA%B3%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="巴茹·贝纳塞拉夫">贝纳塞拉夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9%C2%B7%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%9E" title="让·多塞">多塞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94" title="乔治·斯内尔">斯内尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1981年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%A9%E9%87%8C" title="罗杰·斯佩里">斯佩里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E4%BC%91%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%BE" title="大衛·休伯爾">休伯爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="托斯坦·威泽尔">威泽尔</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1982年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%BE%8D" title="蘇恩·伯格斯特龍">伯格斯特龍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E7%A9%86%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E6%9D%BE" title="本特·薩穆埃爾松">薩米爾松</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%8C%83%E6%81%A9" title="約翰·范恩">范恩</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1983年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="巴巴拉·麦克林托克">麦克林托克</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1984年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="尼尔斯·杰尼">傑尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92" title="乔治·克勒">克勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塞萨尔·米尔斯坦">米爾斯坦</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1985年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97" title="麥可·斯圖亞特·布朗">布朗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%AD%90%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6" title="約瑟夫·里歐納德·戈爾茨坦">戈爾茨坦</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1986年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9" title="斯坦利·科恩">科恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BD%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%88%97%E7%BB%B4-%E8%92%99%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%87%E5%B0%BC" title="丽塔·列维-蒙塔尔奇尼">列维-蒙塔尔奇尼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1987年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%A0%B9%E5%B7%9D%E9%80%B2" title="利根川進">利根川進</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1988年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7W%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="詹姆士·W·布拉克">布拉克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E7%89%B9%E9%AD%AF%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7B%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%81%A9" title="格特魯德·B·埃利恩">埃利恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7H%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E6%AC%BD%E6%96%AF" title="喬治·H·希欽斯">希欽斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1989年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%AB%98%C2%B7%E7%95%A2%E6%9B%89%E6%99%AE" title="米高·畢曉普">毕晓普</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E9%BB%98%E6%96%AF" title="哈羅德·瓦默斯">瓦慕斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1990年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%BB%98%E9%87%8C" title="约瑟夫·默里">默里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="唐纳尔·托马斯">托马斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1991年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E6%BA%AB%C2%B7%E5%85%A7%E7%88%BE" title="厄溫·內爾">內爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC" title="伯特·薩克曼">薩克曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1992年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94" title="埃德蒙·费希尔">费希尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E6%B8%A9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="埃德温·克雷布斯">克雷布斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1993年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E8%8C%A8" title="理察·羅伯茨">羅伯茨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%A4%8F%E6%99%AE" title="菲利普·夏普">夏普</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1994年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E4%BD%9B%E5%88%97%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC" title="艾爾佛列·古曼·吉爾曼">吉爾曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE" title="馬丁·羅德貝爾">羅德貝爾</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1995年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF" title="愛德華·巴茨·路易斯">路易斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80%C2%B7%E7%B4%90%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97-%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7" title="克里斯汀·紐斯林-沃爾哈德">纽斯林-沃尔哈德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E5%96%AC%E6%96%AF" title="艾瑞克·威斯喬斯">威斯喬斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1996年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E8%B5%AB%E6%8F%90" title="彼得·杜赫提">杜赫提</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E5%85%8B%E7%B4%8D%E5%90%89" title="羅夫·辛克納吉">辛克納吉</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1997年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%9D%A6%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%B8%8C%E7%B4%8D" title="史坦利·布魯希納">布魯希納</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1998年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E5%A5%91%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9" title="羅伯·佛契哥特">佛契哥特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3%E7%BD%97" title="路易斯·伊格纳罗">伊格纳罗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E7%91%9E%C2%B7%E6%85%95%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7" title="費瑞·慕拉德">慕拉德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">1999年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%BE" title="古特·布洛伯爾">布洛伯爾</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2000年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A3%AE" title="阿尔维德·卡尔森">卡爾森</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7" title="保罗·格林加德">格林加德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="埃里克·坎德尔">坎德爾</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #d3d3d3; text-align: center;">2001年－至今</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap">2001年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B0%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94" title="利兰·哈特韦尔">哈特韦尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E7%89%B9" title="蒂姆·亨特">亨特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF" title="保罗·纳斯">纳斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2002年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BC%A6%E7%BA%B3" title="西德尼·布伦纳">布伦纳</a>、<a href="/wiki/H%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E7%BB%B4%E8%8C%A8" title="H·罗伯特·霍维茨">霍维茨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF" title="约翰·苏尔斯顿">苏尔斯顿</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2003年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF" title="保罗·劳特伯">劳特伯</a>、<a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼斯菲尔德</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2004年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="理查德·阿克塞尔">阿克塞尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%B3%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="琳达·巴克">巴克</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2005年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%AD%87%E5%B0%94" title="巴里·马歇尔">馬歇爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%BE%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E4%BC%A6" title="罗宾·沃伦">沃倫</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2006年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%8E%84" title="安德鲁·法厄">法厄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E6%B4%9B" title="克雷格·梅洛">梅洛</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2007年：<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%A5%87" title="马里奥·卡佩奇">卡佩奇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF" title="马丁·埃文斯">埃文斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="奥利弗·史密西斯">史密西斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2008年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%A5%9A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E6%A3%AE" title="哈拉尔德·楚尔·豪森">豪森</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%E4%B8%9D%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94-%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%BA%E8%A5%BF" title="弗朗索瓦丝·巴尔-西诺西">巴尔-西诺西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6" title="吕克·蒙塔尼耶">蒙塔尼耶</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2009年：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%AC" title="伊丽莎白·布莱克本">布莱克本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7" title="卡罗尔·格雷德">格雷德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%BB%8D%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="杰克·绍斯塔克">绍斯塔克</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2010年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E5%85%B9" title="罗伯特·爱德华兹">爱德华兹</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2011年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E4%BC%8A%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92" title="布鲁斯·博伊特勒">博伊特勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7A%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="朱尔·A·奥夫曼">奥夫曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%9B%BC" title="拉尔夫·斯坦曼">斯坦曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2012年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E7%99%BB" title="约翰·格登">格登</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%BC%B8%E5%BD%8C" title="山中伸彌">山中伸彌</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2013年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%80%9D%E6%9B%BC" title="詹姆斯·罗思曼">罗思曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC" title="兰迪·谢克曼">谢克曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%81%9A%E5%BE%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="托马斯·聚德霍夫">聚德霍夫</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2014年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%AB" title="约翰·奥基夫">奥基夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88-%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%B3%BD" title="迈-布里特·莫泽">莫泽夫人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%B3%BD" title="爱德华·莫泽">莫泽</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2015年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="威廉·塞西尔·坎贝尔">坎贝尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%91%E6%99%BA" title="大村智">大村智</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%A0%E5%91%A6%E5%91%A6" title="屠呦呦">屠呦呦</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2016年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9A%85%E8%89%AF%E5%85%B8" title="大隅良典">大隅良典</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2017年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94" title="杰弗里·霍尔">霍爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80" title="迈克尔·罗斯巴什">羅斯巴什</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%89%AC_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)" title="迈克尔·扬 (生物学家)">揚</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2018年：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%A3%AE" title="詹姆斯·艾利森">艾利森</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%BA%B6%E4%BD%91" title="本庶佑">本庶佑</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2019年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E6%9E%97" title="威廉·凯林">凱林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB" title="彼得·拉特克利夫">拉特克利夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E9%97%A8%E6%89%8E" title="格雷格·塞门扎">塞門扎</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2020年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9" title="哈维·阿尔特">奥尔特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E9%A1%BF" title="迈克尔·霍顿">霍顿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7M%C2%B7%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF" title="查尔斯·M·赖斯">赖斯</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2021年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF" title="戴维·朱利叶斯">朱利葉斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%A1%94%E6%99%AE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="阿登·帕塔普蒂安">帕塔普蒂安</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2022年：<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%87%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%8D%9A" title="斯万特·佩博">佩博</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2023年：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91" title="卡塔林·考里科">考里科</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC" title="德鲁·韦斯曼">韦斯曼</a> / </span> <span class="nowrap">2024年：<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="维克托·安布罗斯">安布罗斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%A4%AB%E6%98%86" title="加里·鲁夫昆">鲁夫昆</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #d3d3d3;"><div>注：年份不一定是實際獲獎時間，1914年、1922年、1926年、1938年、1943年的獎項都延後一年頒發。</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243601#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243601#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243601#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00891090?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=247196">数学谱系计划</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=8312418400">Scopus</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mansfield, Peter, 1933-"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/en/conor/139504995">CONOR</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/031654991">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Morris, P. G. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2020.0031">Sir Peter Mansfield. 9 October 1933—8 February 2017</a>. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 2021, <b>70</b>: 313–334. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:231775603"><span title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID 231775603</span></a>. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.2020.0031"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1098/rsbm.2020.0031</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span 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