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</div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-發射記錄" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#發射記錄"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>發射記錄</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-發射記錄-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关發射記錄子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-發射記錄-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-發射測試" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#發射測試"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>發射測試</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-發射測試-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第一次成功降落" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一次成功降落"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>第一次成功降落</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一次成功降落-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二次成功降落" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二次成功降落"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>第二次成功降落</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二次成功降落-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第三次成功降落" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第三次成功降落"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>第三次成功降落</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第三次成功降落-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第四次成功降落" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第四次成功降落"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>第四次成功降落</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第四次成功降落-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2015年之後建造新火箭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2015年之後建造新火箭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>2015年之後建造新火箭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2015年之後建造新火箭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-設計" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#設計"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>設計</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-設計-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关設計子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-設計-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-載人太空艙" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#載人太空艙"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>載人太空艙</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-載人太空艙-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-推進系統" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#推進系統"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>推進系統</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-推進系統-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">新雪帕德火箭</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。26种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="نيو شيبرد – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيو شيبرد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="নিউ শেপার্ড – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউ শেপার্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="نیوشپرد – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیوشپرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93" title="ניו שפרד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניו שפרד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ニューシェパード – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューシェパード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4_%EC%85%B0%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="뉴 셰퍼드 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴 셰퍼드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="New Shepard" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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.navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn">新雪帕德火箭</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg/270px-New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg/405px-New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg/540px-New_Shephard_-_Upright_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">在航空展上的新雪帕德火箭(2017年7月)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">用途</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="亞軌道">亞軌道</a>火箭</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">制造者</span></th><td class="infobox-data brand" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">藍色起源</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">制造国家</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;;">外型及质量参数</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">高度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">18米（59英尺）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">级数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;;">酬載量 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddf;;">至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%96%80%E7%B7%9A" title="卡門線">卡門線</a>有效载荷</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">质量</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">未知</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;;">发射历史</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">现状</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">現役</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">发射场</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Launch Site One<br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&params=31_25_22.5_N_104_45_25.6_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">31°25′22.5″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°45′25.6″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">31.422917°N 104.757111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">31.422917; -104.757111</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">总发射次数</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">23</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">成功次数</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">21</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">失败次数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">部分失败<br />次数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">着陆次数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">17</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首次发射</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2015年4月29日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">末次发射</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年9月12日</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;;">第一節</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">发动机</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-3（页面不存在）">BE-3</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">单发推力</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">490 kN（110,000 lbf）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">推进时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">110 秒</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">燃料</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/LH2" class="mw-redirect" title="LH2">LH2</a> / <a href="/wiki/LOX" class="mw-redirect" title="LOX">LOX</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>新雪帕德火箭</b>（英語：<span lang="en">New Shepard</span>）是美國民營太空公司<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">藍色起源</a>（<span lang="en">Blue Origin</span>）開發的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E8%BD%BD%E5%85%B7" title="可复用发射载具">可回收</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="火箭">火箭</a>系統，將是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-disambig" title="太空旅行">太空旅行</a>的載具<sup id="cite_ref-TechZone360-2015-05-07_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TechZone360-2015-05-07-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>新雪帕德火箭的名稱來自<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="太空人">太空人</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="艾倫·雪帕德">艾倫·雪帕德</a><sup id="cite_ref-bbc20150430_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc20150430-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ，他執行過水星-紅石3號以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%8514%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="阿波羅14號">阿波羅14號</a>任務，是第一位進入太空的美國太空人，也是第五位踏上<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="月球">月球</a>的人。 </p><p>新雪帕德原型火箭發動機在2006年開始研發，全尺寸火箭發動機則在2010年代初期開始研發，並於2015年完成新謝潑德系統（火箭和太空艙）無人飛行試驗<sup id="cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsr20150413-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">藍色起源</a>计划在2019年进行第一次有人驾驶的试飞，<sup id="cite_ref-Bergin_SF_2018_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergin_SF_2018-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>并宣布将开始出售商业太空旅行的机票。<sup id="cite_ref-sn20180419_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sn20180419-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sn20180621_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sn20180621-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2015年11月23日，第二枚新雪帕德火箭達到了100.5公里（330,000英尺）高空（太空）後，成功地垂直軟著陸，成為歷史上第二支成功從太空垂直降落的火箭<sup id="cite_ref-First_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 。2016年使用第二代新雪帕德火箭进行了四次额外的试飞<sup id="cite_ref-sn20160908_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sn20160908-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，2017年第三枚新雪帕德火箭首次試飛。<sup id="cite_ref-gw20171213_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gw20171213-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>2021年1月14日，搭載載人試驗艙的第四枚新雪帕德火箭首飛<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此後第四枚新謝潑德火箭分別於2021年7月20日和10月13日載人發射。<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2021.10.13_-_Shatner_successfully_completes_space_trip_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_2021.10.13_-_Shatner_successfully_completes_space_trip-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>截至2022年9月12日，新谢泼德号已将32名乘客送入太空。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新雪帕德火箭計劃起源於高達德（Goddard）火箭示範計畫，該計畫在2006年完成。高達德火箭在2006年11月進行首次飛行。 </p><p>高達德火箭裝配在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="華盛頓州">華盛頓州</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%9C%96" title="西雅圖">西雅圖</a>附近的藍色起源設施。同樣在2006年，藍色起源開始建造一部分的太空航行測試和運營中心，貝索斯在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="德克薩斯州">德克薩斯州</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E9%9C%8D%E6%81%A9_(%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="范霍恩 (得克萨斯州)">范霍恩</a>北部40公里處（25英里）購買一塊165,000英畝（668平方公里）土地。藍色起源經理羅布·邁耶森說，他們選擇德克薩斯州的發射場是因為此地與航太工業有歷史淵源，儘管該工業區不在發射場附近，火箭將不會在德克薩斯州製造。 </p><p>藍色起源除了研發新雪帕德火箭，也需要研發<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%89%99" class="mw-redirect" title="太空艙">太空艙</a>，並在2000年代初期開始設計太空艙。2012年10月19日，藍色起源在西德克薩斯發射場成功完成亞軌道太空艙逃生計畫。在該測試中，太空艙運作<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E9%80%83%E9%80%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="发射逃逸系统">發射逃逸系統</a>並藉由火箭升空。太空艙從2,307英尺（703米）高空使用降落傘安全軟著陸。 </p><p>2015年4月，藍色起源宣布完成BE-3火箭發動機，將可以發射更大的新雪帕德火箭。藍色起源還宣布，將在2015年開始新雪帕德火箭的飛行測試後，每月進行頻繁發射以測試亞軌道飛行。在同一個月，美國聯邦航空局宣布藍色起源測試程序監管手續已經獲得批准，並有望在2015年5月中旬試飛。 </p><p>2016年2月，三艘新雪帕德火箭已經建造完成。第一艘新雪帕德火箭在2015年4月測試中被毀，第二艘新雪帕德火箭飛行了兩次，第三艘新雪帕德火箭在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="華盛頓州">華盛頓州</a>肯特藍色工廠完成。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="發射記錄"><span id=".E7.99.BC.E5.B0.84.E8.A8.98.E9.8C.84"></span>發射記錄</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：發射記錄"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">發射序號 </th> <th scope="col">日期 </th> <th scope="col">編號 </th> <th scope="col">遠地點 </th> <th scope="col">結果 </th> <th scope="col">備注 </th></tr> <tr> <th>0 </th> <td>2012年10月19日 </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="No propulsion module">N/A</span></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a></li></ul></div> </td> <td>0.7 km (0.4369 mi) </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td>2015年4月29日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 1（页面不存在）">NS1</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> <abbr title="Flown capsule">♺</abbr></span></li></ul></div> </td> <td>93.5 km（58.1 mi） </td> <td style="background: #FFB; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-partial skin-invert">部分成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td>2015年11月23日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 2（页面不存在）">NS2</a>.1</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>100.535 km（62.4695 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>2016年1月22日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 2（页面不存在）">NS2</a>.2 <abbr title="Flight proven booster">♺</abbr></span></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>101.676 km（63.1784 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-sn20160123b_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sn20160123b-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td>2016年4月2日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 2（页面不存在）">NS2</a>.3 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>103.381 km（64.2383 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>2016年6月19日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 2（页面不存在）">NS2</a>.4 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>101.042 km（62.7843 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-geekwire201606_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geekwire201606-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td>2016年10月5日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 2（页面不存在）">NS2</a>.5 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_Jules_Verne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS Jules Verne（页面不存在）">RSS <i>Jules Verne</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td>2017年12月12日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.1</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a></li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>8 </th> <td>2018年4月29日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.2 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>107 km（66.5 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td>2018年7月18日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.3 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>118.825 km（73.8345 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-:0_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>10 </th> <td>2019年1月23日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.4 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>c. 106.9 km（66.4 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-ars20190123_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ars20190123-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>11 </th> <td>2019年5月2日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.5 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>c. 105 km（65.5 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-:1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>12 </th> <td>2019年12月11日 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.6 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>c. 104.5 km（64.9 mi）<sup id="cite_ref-:2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>13 </th> <td>2020年10月13日, 13:37 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.7 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>c. 107.0 km（66.52 mi） </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>14 </th> <td>2021年1月14日, 16:57<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.1</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a></li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>15 </th> <td>2021年4月14日<br />16:51<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-crewed2_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crewed2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.2 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-16（页面不存在）">16</a> </th> <td>2021年7月20日<br />13:12<sup id="cite_ref-BO1seatbid_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BO1seatbid-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.3 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>17 </th> <td>2021年8月25日<br />14:31<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.8 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-18（页面不存在）">18</a> </th> <td>2021年10月13日<br />14:49<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.4 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-19&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-19（页面不存在）">19</a> </th> <td>2021年12月11日<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-20（页面不存在）">20</a> </th> <td>2022年3月31日<br />13:57<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.6 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-21&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-21（页面不存在）">21</a> </th> <td>2022年6月4日<br />13:25<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.7 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin_NS-22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin NS-22（页面不存在）">22</a> </th> <td>2022年8月4日<br />13:56<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 4（页面不存在）">NS4</a>.8 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_First_Step&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS First Step（页面不存在）">RSS <i>First Step</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #bbffbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success skin-invert">成功 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>23 </th> <td>2022年9月12日<br />13:30<sup id="cite_ref-:3_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Shepard_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Shepard 3（页面不存在）">NS3</a>.9 ♺</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RSS_H._G._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RSS H. G. Wells（页面不存在）">RSS <i>H. G. Wells</i></a> ♺</li></ul></div> </td> <td>大約100 km（62 mi） (計劃) </td> <td style="background: #ffbbbb; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure skin-invert">失败 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="發射測試"><span id=".E7.99.BC.E5.B0.84.E6.B8.AC.E8.A9.A6"></span>發射測試</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：發射測試"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新雪帕德火箭多年飛行試驗計劃開始於2015年，第一枚新雪帕德火箭（NS1）在2015年4月29日舉行首次飛行，飛行高度達到93.5公里（307,000英尺）。試飛本身是成功的，太空艙藉由降落傘順利降落，但火箭墜毀，主因是液壓系統在下降過程中故障。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一次成功降落"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.80.E6.AC.A1.E6.88.90.E5.8A.9F.E9.99.8D.E8.90.BD"></span>第一次成功降落</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：第一次成功降落"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>第一枚新雪帕德火箭（NS1）墜毀之後，藍色起源完成第二枚新雪帕德火箭（NS2）。它的首次飛行於2015年11月23日進行，飛行高度達到100.5公里（330,000英尺）。第二枚新雪帕德火箭成功地進行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9E%82%E7%9B%B4%E9%99%8D%E8%90%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="垂直降落（页面不存在）">垂直降落</a>。這是麥道DC-XA在1990年代後首次火箭成功垂直降落在地球上，而且飛行高度超過3,140米（10,300英尺），並首次運送物品進入太空。傑夫·貝佐斯說，藍色起源計劃使用相同的構造來建造軌道太空船。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二次成功降落"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.8C.E6.AC.A1.E6.88.90.E5.8A.9F.E9.99.8D.E8.90.BD"></span>第二次成功降落</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：第二次成功降落"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2016年1月22日，藍色起源成功地重複了2015年11月23日的發射結果。飛行高度達到101.7公里（63.2英里），太空艙和運載火箭順利返回地面。這一次發射證明了第二枚新雪帕德火箭可重複使用，周轉時間為61天。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第三次成功降落"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.89.E6.AC.A1.E6.88.90.E5.8A.9F.E9.99.8D.E8.90.BD"></span>第三次成功降落</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：第三次成功降落"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2016年4月2日，第二枚新雪帕德火箭第三次發射，飛行高度達到339,178英尺（103.8公里），並順利返回地面。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第四次成功降落"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E5.9B.9B.E6.AC.A1.E6.88.90.E5.8A.9F.E9.99.8D.E8.90.BD"></span>第四次成功降落</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：第四次成功降落"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2016年6月19日，第二枚新雪帕德火箭第四次發射，飛行高度達到330,000英尺，成功地垂直降落返回地面。 </p><p>太空艙再度使用降落傘，但是這一次只用兩個降落傘測試。這兩個降落傘將讓太空艙降落速度減緩為每小時23英里，而使用三個降落傘將可以讓太空艙降落速度減緩為每小時16英里。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2015年之後建造新火箭"><span id="2015.E5.B9.B4.E4.B9.8B.E5.BE.8C.E5.BB.BA.E9.80.A0.E6.96.B0.E7.81.AB.E7.AE.AD"></span>2015年之後建造新火箭</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：2015年之後建造新火箭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2016年，幾枚新火箭正在建造中或規劃中，第三枚新雪帕德火箭將在2016年3月於華盛頓建造完成，2017年進行首飛<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>其他幾枚新火箭正在藍色起源的總部建造中。該公司計劃初步建造六枚火箭，需要9至12個月，然後完成廣泛的測試飛行程序後，太空旅遊和科研需求將確定需要建造多少枚火箭。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="設計"><span id=".E8.A8.AD.E8.A8.88"></span>設計</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：設計"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新雪帕德火箭是完全可重複使用，可<a href="/wiki/%E5%9E%82%E7%9B%B4%E8%B5%B7%E9%99%8D_(%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD)" title="垂直起降 (火箭)">垂直起降</a>（VTVL）的運輸系統，包含兩個主要部分：加壓載人太空艙和火箭，基本概念類似1960年代末的克萊斯勒SERV。新雪帕德火箭完全由機載電腦控制，不受地面控制<sup id="cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsr20150413-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>或人類飛行員操作<sup id="cite_ref-gw20160305_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gw20160305-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="載人太空艙"><span id=".E8.BC.89.E4.BA.BA.E5.A4.AA.E7.A9.BA.E8.89.99"></span>載人太空艙</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：載人太空艙"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>加壓載人太空艙可搭載六人，並裝備發射逃逸系統，可以在上升過程中的任何地方分離。太空艙內部容積是15立方米（530立方英尺）<sup id="cite_ref-bo20150501_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bo20150501-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-16" title="藍色起源NS-16">藍色起源NS-16</a>（英語：Blue Origin NS-16）是由藍色起源運營的亞軌道戴人太空飛行任務，於2021年7月20日發射升空。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="推進系統"><span id=".E6.8E.A8.E9.80.B2.E7.B3.BB.E7.B5.B1"></span>推進系統</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：推進系統"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新雪帕德火箭使用藍色起源BE-3引擎，燃燒<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E6%80%81%E6%B0%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="液态氢">液態氫</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E6%85%8B%E6%B0%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="液態氧">液態氧</a> <sup id="cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsr20150413-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，雖然藍色起源一些早期開發工作使用其他推進劑，例如過氧化氫和煤油燃料<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AerospaceDaily-2012_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AerospaceDaily-2012-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-TechZone360-2015-05-07-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TechZone360-2015-05-07_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Doug Mohney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.techzone360.com/topics/techzone/articles/2015/05/07/403021-will-jeff-bezos-speed-past-virg-galactic-tourist.htm">Will Jeff Bezos Speed Past Virgin Galactic to Tourist Space?</a>. TechZone360. 2015-05-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-07-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510212158/http://www.techzone360.com/topics/techzone/articles/2015/05/07/403021-will-jeff-bezos-speed-past-virg-galactic-tourist.htm">存档</a>于2015-05-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Will+Jeff+Bezos+Speed+Past+Virgin+Galactic+to+Tourist+Space%3F&rft.au=Doug+Mohney&rft.date=2015-05-07&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.techzone360.com%2Ftopics%2Ftechzone%2Farticles%2F2015%2F05%2F07%2F403021-will-jeff-bezos-speed-past-virg-galactic-tourist.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc20150430-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc20150430_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Jonathan Amos. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-32530121">Jeff Bezos conducts New Shepard flight</a>. BBC News. 2015-04-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-07-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150503042127/http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-32530121">存档</a>于2015-05-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Jeff+Bezos+conducts+New+Shepard+flight&rft.au=Jonathan+Amos&rft.date=2015-04-30&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-32530121&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tsr20150413-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tsr20150413_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Foust, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thespacereview.com/article/2729/1">Blue Origin’s suborbital plans are finally ready for flight</a>. 2015-04-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-04-18</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150418190451/http://www.thespacereview.com/article/2729/1">存档</a>于2015-04-18）. <q><i>We’ve recently completed acceptance testing, meaning we’ve accepted the engine for suborbital flight on our New Shepard vehicle, [the end of a] very, very long development program [of] 450 test firings of the engine and a cumulative run time of more than 500 minutes. The completion of those tests sets the stage for Blue Origin to begin test flights of the vehicle later this year at its facility in West Texas [where they] expect a series of flight tests with this vehicle ... flying in autonomous mode.... We expect a series of dozens of flights over the extent of the test program [taking] a couple of years to complete.</i></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin%E2%80%99s+suborbital+plans+are+finally+ready+for+flight&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Foust&rft.date=2015-04-13&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thespacereview.com%2Farticle%2F2729%2F1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bergin_SF_2018-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bergin_SF_2018_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/11/blue-origin-new-glenn-overview-pad-landing-ship-dev/">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-05-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190503131635/https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/11/blue-origin-new-glenn-overview-pad-landing-ship-dev/">存档</a>于2019-05-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F11%2Fblue-origin-new-glenn-overview-pad-landing-ship-dev%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sn20180419-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sn20180419_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Foust, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spacenews.com/blue-origin-expects-be-4-qualification-tests-to-be-done-by-years-end/">Blue Origin expects BE-4 qualification tests to be done by year’s end</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=SpaceNews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpaceNews（页面不存在）">SpaceNews</a>. 2018-04-19 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-04-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230316230600/https://spacenews.com/blue-origin-expects-be-4-qualification-tests-to-be-done-by-years-end/">存档</a>于2023-03-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+expects+BE-4+qualification+tests+to+be+done+by+year%E2%80%99s+end&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Foust&rft.date=2018-04-19&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SpaceNews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspacenews.com%2Fblue-origin-expects-be-4-qualification-tests-to-be-done-by-years-end%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sn20180621-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sn20180621_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Foust, Jeff. <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/makeref/">Blue Origin plans to start selling suborbital spaceflight tickets next year</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=SpaceNews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpaceNews（页面不存在）">SpaceNews</a>. 2018-06-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150821031330/http://tools.wmflabs.org/makeref/">存档</a>于2015-08-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+plans+to+start+selling+suborbital+spaceflight+tickets+next+year&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Foust&rft.date=2018-06-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SpaceNews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftools.wmflabs.org%2Fmakeref%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-First-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-First_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151125051400/https://www.blueorigin.com/news/news/blue-origin-makes-historic-rocket-landing">Blue Origin Makes Historic Rocket Landing</a>. 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NASAspaceflight.com. 2021-01-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-18</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210720162541/https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/01/blue-origin-test-upgrades-ns-14/">存档</a>于2021-07-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+tests+New+Shepard+capsule+upgrades+on+NS-14+mission&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.aulast=Burghardt&rft.date=2021-01-14&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F01%2Fblue-origin-test-upgrades-ns-14%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT_2021.10.13_-_Shatner_successfully_completes_space_trip-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2021.10.13_-_Shatner_successfully_completes_space_trip_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/10/13/science/blue-origin-william-shatner">William Shatner Completes Trip to Space Aboard Blue Origin Rocket</a>. The New York Times. 2021-10-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-13</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211222031319/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/10/13/science/blue-origin-william-shatner">存档</a>于2021-12-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=William+Shatner+Completes+Trip+to+Space+Aboard+Blue+Origin+Rocket&rft.date=2021-10-13&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2021%2F10%2F13%2Fscience%2Fblue-origin-william-shatner&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Skipper, Joe; GormanZ, Steve. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/daughter-pioneering-astronaut-alan-shepard-set-blue-origin-spaceflight-2021-12-11/">Daughter of pioneering astronaut Alan Shepard soars to space aboard Blue Origin rocket</a>. Reuters. 2021-12-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211211194637/https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/daughter-pioneering-astronaut-alan-shepard-set-blue-origin-spaceflight-2021-12-11/">存档</a>于2021-12-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Daughter+of+pioneering+astronaut+Alan+Shepard+soars+to+space+aboard+Blue+Origin+rocket&rft.au=GormanZ%2C+Steve&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.aulast=Skipper&rft.date=2021-12-11&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Flifestyle%2Fscience%2Fdaughter-pioneering-astronaut-alan-shepard-set-blue-origin-spaceflight-2021-12-11%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sn20160123b-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sn20160123b_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>sn20160123b</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">April 2016, Calla Cofield 04. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/32457-blue-origin-third-rocket-landing-pictures.html">Launch Land Repeat Blue Origin's Amazing Rocket Liftoff and Landing in Pictures</a>. space.com. 2016-04-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404221638/https://www.space.com/32457-blue-origin-third-rocket-landing-pictures.html">存档</a>于2016-04-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Launch+Land+Repeat+Blue+Origin%27s+Amazing+Rocket+Liftoff+and+Landing+in+Pictures&rft.aufirst=Calla+Cofield+04&rft.aulast=April+2016&rft.date=2016-04-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=space.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F32457-blue-origin-third-rocket-landing-pictures.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geekwire201606-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-geekwire201606_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>geekwire201606</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/news/apogee-351-000-feet">Apogee 351,000 Feet</a>. Blue Origin. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191127205049/https://www.blueorigin.com/news/apogee-351-000-feet">存档</a>于2019-11-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.btitle=Apogee+351%2C000+Feet&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Blue+Origin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blueorigin.com%2Fnews%2Fapogee-351-000-feet&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>:0</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-ars20190123-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ars20190123_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>ars20190123</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-:1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>:1</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-:2-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>:2</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/els/reports/STA_Print.cfm?mode=current&application_seq=103369">FCC APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-09-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103120333/https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/els/reports/STA_Print.cfm?mode=current&application_seq=103369">存档</a>于2020-11-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.btitle=FCC+APPLICATION+FOR+SPECIAL+TEMPORARY+AUTHORITY&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.fcc.gov%2Foetcf%2Fels%2Freports%2FSTA_Print.cfm%3Fmode%3Dcurrent%26application_seq%3D103369&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rocketlaunch.live/launch/ns-15-suborbital">NS-15 (Suborbital)</a>. RocketLaunch.live. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210525040803/https://www.rocketlaunch.live/launch/ns-15-suborbital">存档</a>于2021-05-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=NS-15+%28Suborbital%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RocketLaunch.live&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rocketlaunch.live%2Flaunch%2Fns-15-suborbital&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crewed2-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-crewed2_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>crewed2</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BO1seatbid-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BO1seatbid_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/news/bid-for-the-very-first-seat-on-new-shepard">Bid for the very first seat on New Shepard</a>. blueorigin.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-05</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210720150534/https://www.blueorigin.com/news/bid-for-the-very-first-seat-on-new-shepard">存档</a>于2021-07-20） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Bid+for+the+very+first+seat+on+New+Shepard&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blueorigin.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blueorigin.com%2Fnews%2Fbid-for-the-very-first-seat-on-new-shepard&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rocketlaunch.live/launch/new-shepard-crewed-1">WATCH LIVE: First Human Flight (NS-16, Suborbital) Mission (New Shepard) - RocketLaunch.Live</a>. www.rocketlaunch.live. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-07-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210716202331/https://www.rocketlaunch.live/launch/new-shepard-crewed-1">存档</a>于2021-07-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=WATCH+LIVE%3A+First+Human+Flight+%28NS-16%2C+Suborbital%29+Mission+%28New+Shepard%29+-+RocketLaunch.Live&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rocketlaunch.live&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rocketlaunch.live%2Flaunch%2Fnew-shepard-crewed-1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin（页面不存在）">Blue Origin</a> [@blueorigin]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/blueorigin/status/1430903439064584207">Capsule, touchdown! A wholly successful payload mission for New Shepard. A huge congrats to the entire Blue Origin team on another successful flight.</a> (推文). 2021-08-26 –通过<a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.au=Blue+Origin+%5B%40blueorigin%5D&rft.btitle=Capsule%2C+touchdown%21+A+wholly+successful+payload+mission+for+New+Shepard.+A+huge+congrats+to+the+entire+Blue+Origin+team+on+another+successful+flight.&rft.date=2021-08-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fblueorigin%2Fstatus%2F1430903439064584207&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/news/new-shepard-ns-18-mission-updates">Blue Origin successfully and safely completes second human flight to space and back</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin（页面不存在）">Blue Origin</a>. 2021-10-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-13</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211013001911/https://www.blueorigin.com/news/new-shepard-ns-18-mission-updates">存档</a>于2021-10-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+successfully+and+safely+completes+second+human+flight+to+space+and+back&rft.date=2021-10-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blue+Origin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blueorigin.com%2Fnews%2Fnew-shepard-ns-18-mission-updates&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Foust, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spacenews.com/blue-origin-launches-second-crewed-new-shepard-mission/">Blue Origin launches second crewed New Shepard mission</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=SpaceNews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpaceNews（页面不存在）">SpaceNews</a>. 2021-10-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-13</span>]</span>. <q>Company executives said in July that they expected to perform two more crewed flights this year, of which this one was the first. The second, projected for December, may be the first to carry six people, the full crew complement of New Shepard.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+launches+second+crewed+New+Shepard+mission&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.aulast=Foust&rft.date=2021-10-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SpaceNews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspacenews.com%2Fblue-origin-launches-second-crewed-new-shepard-mission%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sheetz, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/31/watch-live-jeff-bezos-blue-origin-launch-new-shepard-ns-20-crew-to-space.html">Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin launches first New Shepard space crew of 2022</a>. CNBC. 2022-03-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-31</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220511045529/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/31/watch-live-jeff-bezos-blue-origin-launch-new-shepard-ns-20-crew-to-space.html">存档</a>于2022-05-11） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Jeff+Bezos%27+Blue+Origin+launches+first+New+Shepard+space+crew+of+2022&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.aulast=Sheetz&rft.date=2022-03-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2022%2F03%2F31%2Fwatch-live-jeff-bezos-blue-origin-launch-new-shepard-ns-20-crew-to-space.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Davenport, Justin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/06/ns-21-launch/">Blue Origin launches NS-21 suborbital flight with six passengers</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=NASASpaceFlight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NASASpaceFlight（页面不存在）">NASASpaceFlight</a>. 2022-06-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-06-04</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928220458/https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/06/ns-21-launch/">存档</a>于2022-09-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Blue+Origin+launches+NS-21+suborbital+flight+with+six+passengers&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft.aulast=Davenport&rft.date=2022-06-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2022%2F06%2Fns-21-launch%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">navin, Joseph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/08/ns-22-launch/">New Shepard launches sixth suborbital crewed flight</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=NASASpaceFlight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NASASpaceFlight（页面不存在）">NASASpaceFlight</a>. 202-08-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-08-04</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003025559/https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/08/ns-22-launch/">存档</a>于2022-10-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=New+Shepard+launches+sixth+suborbital+crewed+flight&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.aulast=navin&rft.chron=202-08-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2022%2F08%2Fns-22-launch%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mike Wall. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/blue-origin-ns-23-mission-august-31">Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin to launch next space mission on Aug. 31</a>. Space.com. 2022-08-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-08-24</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220824212312/https://www.space.com/blue-origin-ns-23-mission-august-31">存档</a>于2022-08-24） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Jeff+Bezos%27+Blue+Origin+to+launch+next+space+mission+on+Aug.+31&rft.au=Mike+Wall&rft.date=2022-08-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Fblue-origin-ns-23-mission-august-31&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/news/ns-23-mission-updates/">New Shepard Mission NS-23 Updates</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Origin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Origin（页面不存在）">Blue Origin</a>. 2022-09-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-09-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220913062837/https://www.blueorigin.com/news/ns-23-mission-updates/">存档</a>于2022-09-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=New+Shepard+Mission+NS-23+Updates&rft.date=2022-09-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blue+Origin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blueorigin.com%2Fnews%2Fns-23-mission-updates%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://spacenews.com/blue-origin-flies-next-generation-new-shepard-vehicle/">http://spacenews.com/blue-origin-flies-next-generation-new-shepard-vehicle/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gw20160305-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gw20160305_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Boyle, Alan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geekwire.com/2016/jeff-bezos-lifts-curtain-blue-origin-rocket-factory-vision-space/">Jeff Bezos lifts curtain on Blue Origin rocket factory, lays out grand plan for space travel that spans hundreds of years</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=GeekWire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GeekWire（页面不存在）">GeekWire</a>. 2016-03-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-03-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309191618/http://www.geekwire.com/2016/jeff-bezos-lifts-curtain-blue-origin-rocket-factory-vision-space/">存档</a>于2016-03-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Jeff+Bezos+lifts+curtain+on+Blue+Origin+rocket+factory%2C+lays+out+grand+plan+for+space+travel+that+spans+hundreds+of+years&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.aulast=Boyle&rft.date=2016-03-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GeekWire&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2016%2Fjeff-bezos-lifts-curtain-blue-origin-rocket-factory-vision-space%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bo20150501-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bo20150501_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180110171630/https://www.blueorigin.com/technology">Our Approach to Technology</a>. Blue Origin. Blue Origin. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-05-01</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/technology">原始内容</a>存档于2018年1月10日）. <q><i> The system consists of a pressurized capsule atop a booster. The combined vehicles launch vertically, accelerating for approximately two and a half minutes, before the engine cuts off. The capsule then separates from the booster to coast quietly into space. After a few minutes of free fall, the booster performs an autonomously controlled rocket-powered vertical landing, while the capsule lands softly under parachutes, both ready to be used again. Reusability allows us to fly the system again and again. ... The New Shepard capsule’s interior is ... 530 cubic feet—offering over 10 times the room Alan Shepard had on his Mercury flight. It seats six astronauts. Three independent parachutes [on the capsule] provide redundancy, while a retro-thrust system further cushions [the] landing. ... Full-envelope escape [system] is built around a solid rocket motor that provides 70,000 lb. of thrust in a two-second burn.</i></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=Our+Approach+to+Technology&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blue+Origin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blueorigin.com%2Ftechnology&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Blue Origin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blueorigin.com/technology">"Our Approach to Technology"</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180110171630/https://www.blueorigin.com/technology">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）. Retrieved 24 November 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AerospaceDaily-2012-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AerospaceDaily-2012_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Morring, Frank Jr., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviationweek.com/awin/blue-origin-developing-its-own-launch-vehicle">"Blue Origin Developing Its Own Launch Vehicle"</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20151125055500/http://aviationweek.com/awin/blue-origin-developing-its-own-launch-vehicle">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, <i>Aerospace Daily & Defense Report,</i> Apr 30, 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2015.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%9B%AA%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blueorigin.com/">Blue Origin Official website</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131206013801/http://www.blueorigin.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080411045902/http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2006/06/24/669.aspx">Blue's Rocket Clues</a> (MSNBC's Cosmic Log, June 24, 2006)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/2-top-10-fantasy-spaceships-headed-reality.html">Future & Fantasy Spaceships Primed for Launch Commercial, Orbital Spacecraft</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160427000919/http://www.space.com/2-top-10-fantasy-spaceships-headed-reality.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (See Page 6)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090617195547/http://spacefellowship.com/News/?cat=40">Latest Blue Origin news on the Space Fellowship</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/11457-blue-origin-commercial-crew-development.html">Secretive Spaceship Builder's Plans Hinted at in NASA Agreement Commercial Crew Development Blue Origin</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160722235643/http://www.space.com/11457-blue-origin-commercial-crew-development.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (2 New craft images)</li></ul> <dl><dt>视频</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180908153705/https://www.blueorigin.com/gallery">Images and videos at Blue Origin</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sij4ivRwHuQ">New Shepard space vehicle first successful soft landing</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160310191101/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sij4ivRwHuQ">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, 23 November 2015 (<a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>).</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="Template:蓝色起源"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:蓝色起源（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蓝色起源"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蓝色起源" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">蓝色起源</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">载具</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90#凱倫" title="蓝色起源">卡戎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90#戈达德" title="蓝色起源">戈达德</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">新谢泼德</a> <ul><li>推进舱 <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第一次成功降落"><i>Tail 1</i></a> <sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第二次成功降落"><i>Tail 2</i></a> <sup>†</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第三次成功降落"><i>Tail 3</i></a> <sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第四次成功降落"><i>Tail 4</i></a></li></ul></li> <li>成员舱 <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第一次成功降落"><i>儒勒·凡尔纳</i></a> <sup>†</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#第三次成功降落"><i>H·G·威尔斯</i></a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一步号成员舱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="RSS First Step"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%A5%E5%8F%B7%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E8%88%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一步号成员舱（页面不存在）"><i>第一步</i></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS_First_Step" class="extiw" title="en:RSS First Step"><span lang="en" dir="auto">RSS First Step</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%91%9B%E5%80%AB%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="新葛倫火箭">新格伦</a> <sup>*</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E6%9C%88%E7%9D%80%E9%99%86%E5%99%A8" title="蓝月着陆器">蓝月</a> <sup>*</sup></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蓝环" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Ring"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%9D%E7%8E%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓝环（页面不存在）">蓝环</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Ring" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Ring"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Ring</span></a></span>）</span></span> <sup>*</sup></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="杰克林" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jacklyn(ship)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杰克林（页面不存在）">着陆平台船</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacklyn(ship)" class="extiw" title="en:Jacklyn(ship)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jacklyn(ship)</span></a></span>）</span></span> <sup>†</sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg/150px-Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg/225px-Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg/300px-Blue_Origin_new_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">火箭发动机</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-1（页面不存在）">BE-1</a> <sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-2（页面不存在）">BE-2</a> <sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-3（页面不存在）">BE-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-4（页面不存在）">BE-4</a> <sup>*</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BE-7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BE-7（页面不存在）">BE-7</a> <sup>*</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">太空飞行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-16" title="藍色起源NS-16">NS-16</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍色起源NS-18" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin NS-18"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍色起源NS-18（页面不存在）">NS-18</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_NS-18" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin NS-18"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin NS-18</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍色起源NS-19" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin NS-19"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-19&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍色起源NS-19（页面不存在）">NS-19</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_NS-19" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin NS-19"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin NS-19</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍色起源NS-20" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin NS-20"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍色起源NS-20（页面不存在）">NS-20</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_NS-20" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin NS-20"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin NS-20</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-21" title="蓝色起源NS-21">NS-21</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍色起源NS-22" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin NS-22"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍色起源NS-22（页面不存在）">NS-22</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_NS-22" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin NS-22"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin NS-22</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藍色起源NS-23" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin NS-23"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-23&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藍色起源NS-23（页面不存在）">NS-23</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_NS-23" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin NS-23"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin NS-23</span></a></span>）</span></span><sup>X</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蓝色起源设施" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin facilities"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90%E8%AE%BE%E6%96%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓝色起源设施（页面不存在）">设施</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_facilities" class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin facilities"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin facilities</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>总部 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="肯特 (华盛顿州)">肯特 (华盛顿州)</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="玉米牧场" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Corn Ranch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%A7%E5%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉米牧场（页面不存在）">玉米牧场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_Ranch" class="extiw" title="en:Corn Ranch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Corn Ranch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡纳维拉尔角空军基地36号发射台" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%A7%92%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B036%E5%8F%B7%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡纳维拉尔角空军基地36号发射台（页面不存在）">36号发射台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_36" class="extiw" title="en:Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%A7%92" title="卡纳维拉尔角">卡纳维拉尔角</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">重要人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E7%B4%A2%E6%96%AF" title="杰夫·贝索斯">杰夫·贝索斯</a> (创建者)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">罗伯特·史密斯</a> (<a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="杰弗里·阿什比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jeffrey Ashby"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B0%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E6%AF%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杰弗里·阿什比（页面不存在）">杰弗里·阿什比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Ashby" class="extiw" title="en:Jeffrey Ashby"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jeffrey Ashby</span></a></span>）</span></span> (任务保障主管)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼古拉斯·帕特里克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nicholas Patrick"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼古拉斯·帕特里克（页面不存在）">尼古拉斯·帕特里克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Patrick" class="extiw" title="en:Nicholas Patrick"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nicholas Patrick</span></a></span>）</span></span> (载人集成架构师)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="商业宇航员" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commercial astronaut"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商业宇航员（页面不存在）">商业宇航员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_astronaut" class="extiw" title="en:Commercial astronaut"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commercial astronaut</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蓝色起源诉美国太空探索技术公司案" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue Origin v. United States & Space Exploration Technologies Corp."><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓝色起源诉美国太空探索技术公司案（页面不存在）">蓝色起源诉美国太空探索技术公司案</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Origin_v._United_States_%26_Space_Exploration_Technologies_Corp." class="extiw" title="en:Blue Origin v. United States & Space Exploration Technologies Corp."><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue Origin v. United States & Space Exploration Technologies Corp.</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>* – 表示未飞行的载具或发动机</li> <li>† – 表示退役的载具、发动机、产品</li> <li>‡ – 表示被毁坏的载具</li> <li><sup>X</sup> – 表示失败的飞行</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="载人航天器" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_spacecraft" title="Template:Crewed spacecraft"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Crewed_spacecraft" title="Template talk:Crewed spacecraft"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Crewed_spacecraft" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Crewed spacecraft"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="载人航天器" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%99%A8" title="载人航天器">载人航天器</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">现役</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>中国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%88%9F%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="神舟载人飞船">神舟飛船</a></li></ul></li> <li>俄罗斯 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%8F%B7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="联盟号飞船">联盟号</a></li></ul></li> <li>美国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B92%E5%8F%B7" title="龙飞船2号">龙飞船2号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3%E6%98%9F%E9%99%85%E5%AE%A2%E6%9C%BA" title="波音星际客机">星际客机</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">新雪帕德</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">研发中</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>中国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A6%E8%88%9F%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="梦舟载人飞船">梦舟飞船</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%BD%E6%9C%88%E7%9D%80%E9%99%86%E5%99%A8" title="揽月着陆器">揽月着陆器</a></li></ul></li> <li>印度 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%86%88%E6%89%AC%E5%8F%B7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="加冈扬号飞船">加冈扬飞船</a></li></ul></li> <li>俄罗斯 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%B0%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="鹰宇宙飞船">鹰宇宙飞船</a></li></ul></li> <li>美国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%8E%E6%88%B7%E5%BA%A7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="猎户座飞船">猎户座</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX%E6%98%9F%E8%89%A6" title="SpaceX星艦">星艦</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E8%89%A6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="星艦人類登陸系統">星艦人類登陸系統</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E6%9C%88%E7%9D%80%E9%99%86%E5%99%A8" title="蓝月着陆器">蓝月着陆器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%90%E5%A4%A2%E8%80%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E6%A9%9F" title="逐夢者太空飛機">逐夢者太空飛機</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">退役</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>苏联 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东方号飞船" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vostok (spacecraft)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E5%8F%B7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东方号飞船（页面不存在）">东方号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostok_(spacecraft)" class="extiw" title="en:Vostok (spacecraft)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vostok (spacecraft)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87%E5%8F%B7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="上升号飞船">上升号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8%E9%9B%AA%E8%99%9F%E7%A9%BF%E6%A2%AD%E6%A9%9F" title="暴風雪號穿梭機">暴風雪號</a></li></ul></li> <li>美国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/X-15%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97%E6%A9%9F" title="X-15試驗機">X-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%98%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="水星计划">水星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%BA%A7%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="双子座计划">双子座</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" title="阿波羅太空船">阿波羅</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿波罗指令和服务舱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Apollo command and service module"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%88%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿波罗指令和服务舱（页面不存在）">指令和服务舱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_command_and_service_module" class="extiw" title="en:Apollo command and service module"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Apollo command and service module</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%99%BB%E6%9C%88%E8%88%B1" title="阿波罗登月舱">登月舱</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="航天飞机 (美国)">航天飞机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B91%E8%99%9F" title="太空船1號">太空船1號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B92%E5%8F%B7" title="太空船2号">太空船2号</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已取消</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>美国 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空船3号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SpaceShip III"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B93%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空船3号（页面不存在）">太空船3号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShip_III" class="extiw" title="en:SpaceShip III"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SpaceShip III</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>欧空局 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%A2%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%B7%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="赫尔墨斯号航天飞机">赫尔墨斯号航天飞机</a></li></ul></li> <li>中国 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%99%E5%85%89%E4%B8%80%E5%8F%B7" title="曙光一号">曙光号飞船</a></li></ul></li> <li>伊朗 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊朗载人飞船" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iranian crewed spacecraft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊朗载人飞船（页面不存在）">Kavoshgar E</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_crewed_spacecraft" class="extiw" title="en:Iranian crewed spacecraft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iranian crewed spacecraft</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="大眾太空旅行" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_tourism" title="Template:Space tourism"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Space_tourism" title="Template talk:Space tourism"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Space_tourism" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Space tourism"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="大眾太空旅行" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%B8%B8%E5%AE%A2" title="太空游客">大眾太空旅行</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%81%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="私人航天公司列表（页面不存在）">私人航天公司列表</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%81%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="私人航天公司列表（页面不存在）">私人太空公司</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">美国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%90%86%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="公理航天">公理航天</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%95%A2%E6%A0%BC%E7%BE%85%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA" title="畢格羅宇航">畢格羅宇航</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="蓝色起源">蓝色起源</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E7%B6%AD%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫哈維航空航天（页面不存在）">莫哈維航空航天</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="軌道科學公司">軌道科學公司</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基斯特火箭飞机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rocketplane Kistler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="基斯特火箭飞机（页面不存在）">基斯特火箭飞机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocketplane_Kistler" class="extiw" title="en:Rocketplane Kistler"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rocketplane Kistler</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E9%9A%AA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="太空探險公司">太空探險公司</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">太空探索技术公司（SpaceX）</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AE%E5%B0%BA%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="縮尺複合體公司">縮尺複合體公司</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3" title="維珍銀河">維珍銀河</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4" title="火箭实验室">火箭实验室</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%8D%8E%E8%BE%BE%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="内华达山脉公司">内华达山脉公司</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空船公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Spaceship Company"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空船公司（页面不存在）">太空船公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Spaceship_Company" class="extiw" title="en:The Spaceship Company"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Spaceship Company</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犰狳航空航天公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Armadillo Aerospace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B0%E7%8B%B3%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="犰狳航空航天公司（页面不存在）">犰狳航空航天公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armadillo_Aerospace" class="extiw" title="en:Armadillo Aerospace"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Armadillo Aerospace</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="环宇太空" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="XCOR Aerospace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E5%AE%87%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="环宇太空（页面不存在）">环宇太空</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XCOR_Aerospace" class="extiw" title="en:XCOR Aerospace"><span lang="en" dir="auto">XCOR Aerospace</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">欧洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Astrium" title="Astrium">Astrium</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哥本哈根亚轨道" data-lang-code="da" data-lang-name="丹麥語" data-foreign-title="Copenhagen Suborbitals"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9%E4%BA%9A%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥本哈根亚轨道（页面不存在）">哥本哈根亚轨道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">丹麥語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_Suborbitals" class="extiw" title="da:Copenhagen Suborbitals"><span lang="da" dir="auto">Copenhagen Suborbitals</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B2%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B" title="星河动力">星河動力</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E9%99%85%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80" title="星际荣耀">星際榮耀</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E7%AE%AD%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="蓝箭航天">蓝箭航天</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%8E%E5%AE%A2%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="翎客航天">翎客航天</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B6%E5%A3%B9%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" title="零壹空间">零壹空间</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%B5%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="天兵科技">天兵科技</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E8%93%9D%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="深蓝航天">深蓝航天</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" title="东方空间">东方空间</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%8E%A7%E8%82%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="吉利控股集团">吉利</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%B6%E7%A9%BA%E9%81%93%E5%AE%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="时空道宇（页面不存在）">时空道宇</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%85%89%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="长光卫星技术股份有限公司">长光卫星</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%88%9B%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科创航天（页面不存在）">科创航天</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg/140px-ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg/210px-ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg/280px-ISS-02_Soyuz_TM-32_Taxi_crewmembers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1856" data-file-height="1226" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">协会組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马尼亚航天航空协会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="ARCA Space Corporation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马尼亚航天航空协会（页面不存在）">罗马尼亚航天航空协会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARCA_Space_Corporation" class="extiw" title="en:ARCA Space Corporation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">ARCA Space Corporation</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Astronaute Club Européen" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Astronaute Club Européen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronaute_Club_Europ%C3%A9en&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronaute Club Européen（页面不存在）">Astronaute Club Européen</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronaute_Club_Europ%C3%A9en" class="extiw" title="en:Astronaute Club Européen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Astronaute Club Européen</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="LiftPort Group" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="LiftPort Group"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LiftPort_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LiftPort Group（页面不存在）">LiftPort Group</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiftPort_Group" class="extiw" title="en:LiftPort Group"><span lang="en" dir="auto">LiftPort Group</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商業航天聯會（页面不存在）">商業航天聯會</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空旅遊協會（页面不存在）">太空旅遊協會</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Association of Autonomous Astronauts" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Association of Autonomous Astronauts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_Autonomous_Astronauts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of Autonomous Astronauts（页面不存在）">Association of Autonomous Astronauts</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Autonomous_Astronauts" class="extiw" title="en:Association of Autonomous Astronauts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Association of Autonomous Astronauts</span></a></span>）</span></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空前沿基金會（页面不存在）">太空前沿基金會</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">航天器</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>目前 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%8F%B7%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B9" title="联盟号飞船">联盟号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E9%A3%9E%E8%88%B92%E5%8F%B7" title="龙飞船2号">龙飞船2号</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">新雪帕德火箭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B92%E5%8F%B7" title="太空船2号">太空船2号</a></li></ul></li> <li>将来 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%91%9B%E5%80%AB%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="新葛倫火箭">新葛倫</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SpaceShip_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpaceShip III（页面不存在）">SpaceShip III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3%E6%98%9F%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="波音星际航线">波音星际航线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX%E6%98%9F%E8%89%A6" title="SpaceX星艦">SpaceX星艦</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">太空生活</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AB%99" title="空间站">空间站</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="宇宙殖民地">宇宙殖民地</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91" title="太空移民">太空移民</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空商業化（页面不存在）">太空商業化</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9B%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞軌道航天飛機（页面不存在）">亞軌道航天飛機</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E9%96%93%E5%87%86%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宇宙銀河間准貨幣單位（页面不存在）">太空貨幣</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">商业<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%AB%B6%E8%B3%BD" title="太空競賽">太空競賽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%96%A9%E9%87%8CX%E5%A4%A7%E7%8D%8E" title="安薩里X大獎">安薩里X大獎</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83X%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%96" title="谷歌月球X大奖">谷歌月球X大奖</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%A4%A7%E7%8D%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美國太空大獎（页面不存在）">美國太空大獎</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">太空游客</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="已飞" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已飞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E6%89%98" title="丹尼斯·蒂托">丹尼斯·蒂托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E6%80%9D" title="马克·沙特尔沃思">马克·沙特尔沃思</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格雷戈里·奥尔森" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gregory Olsen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%A3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格雷戈里·奥尔森（页面不存在）">格雷戈里·奥尔森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_Olsen" class="extiw" title="en:Gregory Olsen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gregory Olsen</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C" title="阿努什·安萨里">阿努什·安萨里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%E5%B0%BC" title="查尔斯·西蒙尼">查尔斯·西蒙尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%C2%B7%E8%93%8B%E7%91%9E%E7%89%B9" title="理查·蓋瑞特">理查·蓋瑞特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9" title="盖·拉利伯特">盖·拉利伯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E9%96%80" title="奧利弗·戴門">奧利弗·戴門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC" title="贾里德·艾萨克曼">贾里德·艾萨克曼</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肖恩·普羅克特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sian Proctor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%96%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肖恩·普羅克特（页面不存在）">肖恩·普羅克特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sian_Proctor" class="extiw" title="en:Sian Proctor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sian Proctor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%8E%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%B5%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="海莉·阿赛诺">海莉·阿赛诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%C2%B7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="克里斯多福·森布羅斯基">克里斯多福·森布羅斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%BD%AD%E7%A7%91" title="克里姆·斯彭科">克里姆·斯彭科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E5%A8%85%C2%B7%E5%88%AB%E5%88%97%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="尤利娅·别列希尔德">尤利娅·别列希尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%B3%BD%E5%8F%8B%E4%BD%9C" title="前泽友作">前泽友作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%87%8E%E9%99%BD%E4%B8%89" title="平野陽三">平野陽三</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉里·康納" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Larry Connor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉里·康納（页面不存在）">拉里·康納</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Connor" class="extiw" title="en:Larry Connor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Larry Connor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬克·帕西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mark Pathy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬克·帕西（页面不存在）">馬克·帕西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Pathy" class="extiw" title="en:Mark Pathy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mark Pathy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊爾坦·施蒂比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eytan Stibbe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E5%9D%A6%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E6%AF%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊爾坦·施蒂比（页面不存在）">伊爾坦·施蒂比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eytan_Stibbe" class="extiw" title="en:Eytan Stibbe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eytan Stibbe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">太空旅游<br />任务</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">完成</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E6%84%9F4%E8%99%9F" title="靈感4號">靈感4號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90NS-16" title="藍色起源NS-16">藍色起源NS-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%90%861%E8%99%9F" title="公理1號">公理1號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%90%862%E5%8F%B7" title="公理2号">公理2號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%90%863%E5%8F%B7" title="公理3号">公理3號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E6%98%9F%E9%BB%8E%E6%98%8E" title="北极星黎明">北极星黎明</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">取消</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%B2%E7%88%B1%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="亲爱的月球">亲爱的月球</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="航天主题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="Template:航天"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="Template talk:航天"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:航天"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="航天主题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="航天">航天</a>主题</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;">综述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="航天动力学">航天动力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%8F%B2" title="航天史">航天史</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="航天年表">航天年表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%AB%B6%E8%B3%BD" title="太空競賽">太空競賽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%AB%B6%E8%B3%BD" title="亞洲太空競賽">亞洲太空競賽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E7%BA%AA%E5%BD%95%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="航天纪录列表">航天纪录列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="航天相关事故列表">航天事故列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space policy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空政策（页面不存在）">太空政策</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy" class="extiw" title="en:Space policy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space policy</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="中华人民共和国航天">中华人民共和国航天工程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="欧盟太空计划">欧盟太空计划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="印度空间研究组织">印度空间研究组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="宇宙航空研究開發機構">日本宇宙航空研究开发机构</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="俄罗斯航天国家集团">俄罗斯航天国家集团</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="苏联太空计划">苏联太空计划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="美国太空政策">美国太空政策</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%B3%95" title="太空法">太空法</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%82%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="外层空间条约">外层空间条约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A5%E6%95%91%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="营救协定">营救协定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%A9%BA%E7%89%A9%E4%BD%93%E6%89%80%E9%80%A0%E6%88%90%E6%8D%9F%E5%AE%B3%E4%B9%8B%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A3%E4%BB%BB%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6" title="外空物体所造成损害之国际责任公约">太空责任公约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%AE%B0%E5%B0%84%E5%85%A5%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%82%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%89%A9%E4%BD%93%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6" title="关于登记射入外层空间物体的公约">航天器登記公約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="月球协定">月球协定</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0" title="太空作戰">太空作戰</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D" title="太空軍">太空軍</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空军事化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Militarisation of space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空军事化（页面不存在）">太空军事化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Militarisation_of_space" class="extiw" title="en:Militarisation of space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Militarisation of space</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E8%90%A5%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="民营航天">商業太空飛行／私人航天器</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="航天"><img alt="航天" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/125px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/188px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/250px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="空间科学">应用</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E6%9C%9B%E8%BF%9C%E9%95%9C" title="空间望远镜">天文学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F" title="地球观测卫星">地球观测</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F" title="卫星影像">影像及地圖制作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B4%E8%B0%8D%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F" title="间谍卫星">间谍情報</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="氣象衛星">气象及環境監控</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="通訊衛星">卫星通信</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E4%B8%8A%E7%BD%91" title="卫星上网">卫星互联网接入</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卫星无线电" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Satellite radio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卫星无线电（页面不存在）">卫星无线电</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_radio" class="extiw" title="en:Satellite radio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Satellite radio</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="卫星电话">卫星电话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="卫星电视">卫星电视</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="卫星导航系统">卫星导航系统</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空商業用途" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commercial use of space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E7%94%A8%E9%80%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空商業用途（页面不存在）">太空商業用途</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_use_of_space" class="extiw" title="en:Commercial use of space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commercial use of space</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空軍事化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Militarisation of space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空軍事化（页面不存在）">太空軍事化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Militarisation_of_space" class="extiw" title="en:Militarisation of space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Militarisation of space</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空建筑学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空建筑学（页面不存在）">太空建筑学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:Space architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space architecture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2" title="太空探索">太空探索</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空研究" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space research"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空研究（页面不存在）">太空研究</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_research" class="extiw" title="en:Space research"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space research</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="航天技术">航天技术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3" title="太空天氣">太空天氣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="载人航天">载人航天</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent;">综合</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E5%91%98" title="宇航员">宇航员</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="生命保障系统">生命保障系统</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E5%85%A5%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="進入太空的動物">太空動物</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="航天生物学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bioastronautics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="航天生物学（页面不存在）">航天生物学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioastronautics" class="extiw" title="en:Bioastronautics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bioastronautics</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E6%9C%8D" title="航天服">航天服</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%B1%E5%A4%96%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8" title="舱外活动">舱外活动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E8%A7%80%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="總觀效應">總觀效應</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E9%87%8D" title="失重">失重</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%B8%B8%E5%AE%A2" title="太空游客">太空游客</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91" title="太空移民">太空移民</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent;">航天计划</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="東方計劃">東方</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%98%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="水星计划">水星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="上升计划">上升</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%BA%A7%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="双子座计划">双子座</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="联盟计划">联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="阿波罗计划">阿波罗</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%A9%BA%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4" title="天空实验室">天空实验室</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97-%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="阿波罗-联盟测试计划">阿波罗-联盟测试</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A2%AD%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="美國太空梭計劃">美國太空梭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B7%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AB%99" title="和平号空间站">和平号空间站</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A2%AD-%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B7%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="太空梭-和平号计划">太空梭-和平号</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AB%99" title="国际空间站">国际空间站</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BD%BD%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="中国载人航天工程">中国载人航天工程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AB%99%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="中国空间站工程">中国空间站</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">新雪帕德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%80%B3%E5%BF%92%E5%BC%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="阿耳忒弥斯计划">阿耳忒弥斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent;">健康問題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E8%A1%8C%E5%B0%8D%E4%BA%BA%E9%AB%94%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF" title="太空航行對人體的影響">太空航行對人體的影響</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="航天适应综合症" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space adaptation syndrome"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%80%82%E5%BA%94%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%97%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="航天适应综合症（页面不存在）">航天适应综合症</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_adaptation_syndrome" class="extiw" title="en:Space adaptation syndrome"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space adaptation syndrome</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宇宙射线造成的健康威胁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Health threat from cosmic rays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%B0%84%E7%BA%BF%E9%80%A0%E6%88%90%E7%9A%84%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%83%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宇宙射线造成的健康威胁（页面不存在）">宇宙射线造成的健康威胁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_threat_from_cosmic_rays" class="extiw" title="en:Health threat from cosmic rays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Health threat from cosmic rays</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空旅行的心理和社會學效應" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Psychological and sociological effects of spaceflight"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8%E6%95%88%E6%87%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空旅行的心理和社會學效應（页面不存在）">太空旅行的心理和社會學效應</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_and_sociological_effects_of_spaceflight" class="extiw" title="en:Psychological and sociological effects of spaceflight"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Psychological and sociological effects of spaceflight</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空生存" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space and survival"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空生存（页面不存在）">太空生存</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_and_survival" class="extiw" title="en:Space and survival"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space and survival</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空醫藥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space medicine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%86%AB%E8%97%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空醫藥（页面不存在）">太空醫藥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_medicine" class="extiw" title="en:Space medicine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space medicine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太空護理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space nursing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%AD%B7%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太空護理（页面不存在）">太空護理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_nursing" class="extiw" title="en:Space nursing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space nursing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%99%A8" title="航天器">航天器</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E8%BD%BD%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="运载火箭">运载火箭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="火箭">火箭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%B1%E6%AE%B5" title="舱段">舱段</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E8%88%B1" title="轨道舱">轨道舱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%94%E5%9B%9E%E8%88%B1" title="返回舱">返回舱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E8%BF%9B%E8%88%B1" title="推进舱">推进舱</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E6%A9%9F" title="太空飛機">太空飛機</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA" title="航天飞机">航天飞机</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AB%99" title="空间站">空间站</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E4%BA%A4%E6%9C%83" title="空間交會">空間交會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E5%AF%B9%E6%8E%A5" title="空间对接">空间对接</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" title="機器人太空船">機器人太空船</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="人造衛星">人造衛星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E6%8E%A2%E6%B5%8B%E5%99%A8" title="空间探测器">空间探测器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%80%E9%99%86%E5%99%A8" title="着陆器">着陆器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A2%E6%B8%AC%E8%BB%8A" title="探測車">探測車</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自我複製太空船" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Self-replicating spacecraft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E8%A4%87%E8%A3%BD%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自我複製太空船（页面不存在）">自我複製太空船</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_spacecraft" class="extiw" title="en:Self-replicating spacecraft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Self-replicating spacecraft</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E6%9C%9B%E8%BF%9C%E9%95%9C" title="空间望远镜">空间望远镜</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%99%A8%E6%8E%A8%E8%BF%9B" title="航天器推进">航天器推进</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA" title="火箭发动机">火箭发动机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E6%8E%A8%E9%80%B2" title="電動航天推進">電動航天器推進裝置</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%86" title="太阳帆">太阳帆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A9%E6%8E%A8" title="重力助推">重力助推</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E5%B7%A5%E8%B4%A8%E5%9E%8B%E5%8F%91%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA" title="无工质型发动机">无工质型发动机</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;">发射方式</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E5%9C%BA" title="发射场">航天发射中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E5%8F%B0" title="发射台">发射台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E8%B5%B7%E9%A3%9E" title="直接起飞">直接起飞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6" title="宇宙速度">逃逸速度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%80%A7%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E8%BD%BD%E5%85%B7" title="一次性发射载具">一次性</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E8%BD%BD%E5%85%B7" title="可复用发射载具">可重複</a>使用發射系統</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84" title="非火箭航天发射">非火箭航天发射</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E6%A8%99" title="目標">目的</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C" title="次軌道太空飛行">亚轨道飞行</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="轨道飞行" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Orbital spaceflight"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E9%A3%9E%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="轨道飞行（页面不存在）">轨道飞行</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_spaceflight" class="extiw" title="en:Orbital spaceflight"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Orbital spaceflight</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%BF%83%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93" title="地心轨道">地心轨道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93" title="地球同步轨道">地球同步轨道</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E8%A1%8C" title="行星際航行">行星際航行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%86%E6%98%9F%E9%9A%9B%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" title="恆星際旅行">恆星際旅行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%B3%BB%E9%99%85%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" title="星系际旅行">星系际旅行</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E5%9C%B0" title="陆地">陆地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="飛行控制人員" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flight controller"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="飛行控制人員（页面不存在）">飛行控制人員</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_controller" class="extiw" title="en:Flight controller"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flight controller</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9D%A2%E7%AB%99" title="衛星地面站">衛星地面站</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="任務控制中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mission control center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%BB%E5%8B%99%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="任務控制中心（页面不存在）">任務控制中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_control_center" class="extiw" title="en:Mission control center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mission control center</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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