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Tilgængelig på 89 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogameer" title="Ladogameer – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ladogameer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="بحيرة لادوغا – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحيرة لادوغا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="بحيره لادوجا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بحيره لادوجا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llagu_de_L%C3%A1doga" title="Llagu de Ládoga – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llagu de Ládoga" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoqa_g%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Ladoqa gölü – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ladoqa gölü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ладажскае возера – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ладажскае возера" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ладаскае возера – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ладаскае возера" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожко езеро – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ладожко езеро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6" title="লাডোগা হ্রদ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লাডোগা হ্রদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenn_Ladoga" title="Lenn Ladoga – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lenn Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llac_L%C3%A0doga" title="Llac Làdoga – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llac Làdoga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_jezero" title="Ladožské jezero – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ladožské jezero" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%A5%EA%99%81%D1%94%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожьско ѥꙁєро – kirkeslavisk" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ладожьско ѥꙁєро" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kirkeslavisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Ладога кӳлли – tjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ладога кӳлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llyn_Ladoga" title="Llyn Ladoga – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llyn Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogasee" title="Ladogasee – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ladogasee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Λάντογκα – græsk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λάντογκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="græsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ladoga" title="Lake Ladoga – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lake Ladoga" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_(lago)" title="Ladoga (lago) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ladoga (lago)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_de_L%C3%A1doga" title="Lago de Ládoga – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lago de Ládoga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laadoga" title="Laadoga – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Laadoga" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="دریاچه لادوگا – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریاچه لادوگا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laatokka" title="Laatokka – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Laatokka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_Ladoga" title="Lac Ladoga – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lac Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogasia" title="Ladogasia – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ladogasia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogamar" title="Ladogamar – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ladogamar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loch_Ladoga" title="Loch Ladoga – skotsk gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Loch Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – galicisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%95%D7%92%D7%94" title="ימת לדוגה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ימת לדוגה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="लादोगा झील – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लादोगा झील" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogaski_j%C4%9Bzor" title="Ladogaski jězor – øvresorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ladogaski jězor" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="øvresorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga-t%C3%B3" title="Ladoga-tó – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ladoga-tó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%A1_%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B3" title="Լադոգա լիճ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լադոգա լիճ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danau_Ladoga" title="Danau Ladoga – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Danau Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lad%C3%B3gavatn" title="Ladógavatn – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ladógavatn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%89%E3%82%AC%E6%B9%96" title="ラドガ湖 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラドガ湖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლადოგის ტბა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლადოგის ტბა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0" title="ಲಡೋಗಾ ಸರೋವರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಡೋಗಾ ಸರೋವರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84%EA%B0%80%ED%98%B8" title="라도가호 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라도가호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacus_Ladoga" title="Lacus Ladoga – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacus Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%81dogas_ezers" title="Lādogas ezers – lettisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lādogas ezers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाडोगा ताल – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लाडोगा ताल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_(%D0%B5%D1%80)" title="Ладого (ер) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ладого (ер)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE)" title="Ладога (езеро) – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ладога (езеро)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="लदोगा सरोवर – marathisk" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लदोगा सरोवर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik_Ladoga" title="Tasik Ladoga – malajisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tasik Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाडोगा ताल – nepalesisk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लाडोगा ताल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogameer" title="Ladogameer – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ladogameer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_Ladoga" title="Lac Ladoga – occitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lac Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luadogu" title="Luadogu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Luadogu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ладогæйы цад – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ладогæйы цад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2" title="ਲਾਦੋਗਾ ਝੀਲ – punjabisk" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਦੋਗਾ ਝੀਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81adoga" title="Ładoga – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ładoga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagh_Ladoga" title="Lagh Ladoga – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lagh Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_qucha" title="Ladoga qucha – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ladoga qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacul_Ladoga" title="Lacul Ladoga – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lacul Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="fremragende artikel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожское озеро – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ладожское озеро" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ladoga" title="Lake Ladoga – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lake Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Ladožské jazero – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ladožské jazero" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%A1ko_jezero" title="Ladoško jezero – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ladoško jezero" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liqeni_Ladoga" title="Liqeni Ladoga – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Liqeni Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziwa_Ladoga" title="Ziwa Ladoga – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ziwa Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทะเลสาบลาโดกา – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลสาบลาโดกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_G%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Ladoga Gölü – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ladoga Gölü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ладога күле – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ладога күле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладозьке озеро – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ладозьке озеро" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="جھیل لاڈوگا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جھیل لاڈوگا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_ko%CA%BBli" title="Ladoga koʻli – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ladoga koʻli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladog" title="Ladog – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ladog" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Ladoga" title="Hồ Ladoga – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hồ Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danaw_Ladoga" title="Danaw Ladoga – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Danaw Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – wu-kinesisk" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლადოგიშ ტობა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლადოგიშ ტობა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_%C3%94%CD%98" title="Ladoga Ô͘ – min-kinesisk" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ladoga Ô͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15288#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér sproglinks" class="wbc-editpage">Redigér links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ladoga" title="Se indholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Ladoga" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om indholdet på siden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ændr sprogvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">dansk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ladoga"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=history" title="Tidligere versioner af denne side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Værktøjer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Værktøjer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere muligheder" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ladoga"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=history"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Hvad_linker_hertil/Ladoga" title="Liste med alle sider som henviser hertil [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvad henviser hertil</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Relaterede_%C3%A6ndringer/Ladoga" rel="nofollow" title="Seneste ændringer af sider som denne side henviser til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Beslægtede ændringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=da&campaign=dk" title="Upload filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Specialsider" title="Liste over alle specialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&oldid=11517691" title="Permanent link til denne version af denne side"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=info" title="Yderligere oplysninger om denne side"><span>Sideinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Citer&page=Ladoga&id=11517691&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om, hvordan man kan citere denne side"><span>Referer til denne side</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLadoga"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLadoga"><span>Download QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Organisation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Organisation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Organisation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_Wikipedia"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Wikimedia-Danmark" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://dk.wikimedia.org/wiki/"><span>Wikimedia Danmark</span></a></li><li id="n-GLAM" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM"><span>GLAM</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Udskriv/eksportér </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Bog&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ladoga"><span>Lav en bog</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ladoga&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&printable=yes" title="Printervenlig udgave af denne side [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Udskriftsvenlig udgave</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I andre projekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15288" title="Link til tilknyttet emne i Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Udseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Udseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Geografiske_koordinater" title="Wikipedia:Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11755137">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=da&pagename=Ladoga&params=60_00_N_31_30_E_type:city_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kort, flyfoto og andre data for dette sted"><span class="latitude">60°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°30′Ø</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kort, flyfoto og andre data for dette sted">60.000°N 31.500°Ø</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">60.000; 31.500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11833479">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="line-height:normal;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;">Ladoga</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Søens placering"><img alt="Søens placering" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg/250px-Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg/375px-Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Scandinavia-Ladoga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="467" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding: 0.2em 0em;">Søens placering</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;">Overblik</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Land</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">Rusland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Oplandsareal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">70.120 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Maks. længde</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">219 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Maks. bredde</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">138 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Overfladeareal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">17.700 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Middeldybde</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">51 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Maks. dybde</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">230 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Vandvolumen</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">908 km<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding: 0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-bottom; white-space: nowrap;">Vandspejlskote</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;">5 m</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;">Oversigtskort</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding: 0.2em 0em; vertical-align:text-top;"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><div class="center"><div class="noviewer thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px"><div style="position:relative;width:250px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Russia_rel_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ladoga ligger i Rusland"><img alt="Ladoga ligger i Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Russia_rel_location_map.png/250px-Russia_rel_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Russia_rel_location_map.png/375px-Russia_rel_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Russia_rel_location_map.png/500px-Russia_rel_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:32.375%;left:14.991%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-3px;top:-3px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ladoga"><img alt="Ladoga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/5px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/10px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:4px;text-align:left"><span style="padding:1px;float:left">Ladoga</span></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Russia_rel_location_map.png" title="Fil:Russia rel location map.png"> </a></div>Ladogas placering i Rusland <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11755137">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=da&pagename=Ladoga&params=60_00_N_31_30_E_type:city_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kort, flyfoto og andre data for dette sted"><span class="latitude">60°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°30′Ø</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kort, flyfoto og andre data for dette sted">60.000°N 31.500°Ø</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">60.000; 31.500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ladoga</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russisk_(sprog)" title="Russisk (sprog)">russisk</a>: <span lang="ru">Ладожское Озеро</span>) er <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europas</a> største ferskvandssø. Den ligger i det nordvestlige <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> ved den finske grænse. Ladoga har tilløb fra <a href="/wiki/Onega_(flod)" title="Onega (flod)">Onega</a> gennem <a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a> og afløb gennem <a href="/wiki/Neva" title="Neva">Neva</a> til <a href="/wiki/Finske_Bugt" class="mw-redirect" title="Finske Bugt">Finske Bugt</a>. </p><p>Søens areal er ca. 17.700 kvadratkilometer. </p><p>Ved søens sydside lå handelsbyen <a href="/wiki/Staraja_Ladoga" title="Staraja Ladoga">Staraja Ladoga</a>, som i 1703 blev flyttet til <a href="/wiki/Novaja_Ladoga" title="Novaja Ladoga">Novaja Ladoga</a>. </p><p>Fra 1617 til 1721 gik grænsen mellem <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> og Rusland igennem søen, og i 1812-1940 var søen grænse mellem <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> og Rusland. </p><p>Ladogasælen <i>Phoca hispida ladogensis</i> er en underart af <a href="/wiki/Rings%C3%A6l" title="Ringsæl">ringsælen</a> og er <a href="/wiki/Endemisk" title="Endemisk">endemisk</a> for Ladoga. </p><p>Langs søens sydkyst går <a href="/wiki/Ladogakanalen" title="Ladogakanalen">Ladogakanalen</a>, der forbinder Svir og Neva. Kanalen benyttes stort set ikke mere, men havde til formål at undgå sejlads på den åbne sø. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dannelse">Dannelse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Dannelse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Dannelse"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg/220px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg/330px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg/440px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Baltic_Ice_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="903" /></a><figcaption>Ladoga som del af den <a href="/wiki/Baltiske_iss%C3%B8" title="Baltiske issø">baltiske issø</a> (10.200-9.500 f.Kr.). Blå linje - isfronten ca. 12.300 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg/220px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg/330px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg/440px-Lake_Ladoga_as_part_of_Ancylus_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="903" /></a><figcaption>Ladoga som del af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancyluss%C3%B8en&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancylussøen (ikke skrevet endnu)">Ancylussøen</a> (ca. 8.300 and 8.200 F.Kr.). Grøn linje - Ladogas sydlige kystlinje under <a href="/wiki/Yoldiahavet" title="Yoldiahavet">Yoldia-etappen</a> af østersøbasinnets udvikling.</figcaption></figure> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Geologi" title="Geologi">geologisk</a> henseende er Ladoga-lavningen en <a href="/wiki/Gravs%C3%A6nkning" title="Gravsænkning">gravsænkning</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Synklinal_struktur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synklinal struktur (ikke skrevet endnu)">synklinal struktur</a> fra <a href="/wiki/Proterozoikum" title="Proterozoikum">proterozoikum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A6kambrium" title="Prækambrium">prækambrium</a>). Denne "Ladoga–Pasha-struktur" består af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jotnisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jotnisk (ikke skrevet endnu)">jotniske</a> <a href="/wiki/Sediment" title="Sediment">sedimenter</a>. Under nedisningerne i <a href="/wiki/Pleistoc%C3%A6n" title="Pleistocæn">pleistocæn</a> blev lavningen delvist udjævnet ved dens sedimentære klippefyld ved glacial <a href="/w/index.php?title=Overdybning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Overdybning (ikke skrevet endnu)">overdybning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-amantovetal_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amantovetal-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I løbet af det sidste glaciale maksimum, ca. 15.000 år f.Kr., tjente søen sandsynligvis som en kanal, der koncentrerede is fra det fennoskandiske isark til en isstrøm, der fodrede <a href="/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer">gletsjerlober</a> længere øst.<sup id="cite_ref-Stroevenetal2016_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stroevenetal2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nedbrydning efter <a href="/wiki/Weichsel-istiden" title="Weichsel-istiden">weichsel-istidens</a> isdække fandt sted i Ladoga-bassinet mellem 11.500 og 10.500 f.Kr. Ladoga-søen var oprindeligt en del af <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sters%C3%B8en" title="Østersøen">Østersøen</a>, da denne havde sin overflade 70–80 m over den nuværende havniveau og udgjorde en ferskvandssø i en tidligere fase af <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sters%C3%B8ens_udviklingshistorie" title="Østersøens udviklingshistorie">Østersøens udviklingshistorie</a>. Det er muligt, men ikke sikkert, at Ladoga blev isoleret fra Østersøen under regression af den efterfølgende Yoldiahavets brakstadium (10.200–9.500 f.Kr.). Isolationstærsklen skulle være ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinjoki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinjoki (ikke skrevet endnu)">Heinjoki</a> øst for <a href="/wiki/Vyborg" title="Vyborg">Vyborg</a>, hvor Østersøen og Ladoga var forbundet med et sund eller et flodudløb i det mindste indtil dannelsen af floden <a href="/wiki/Neva" title="Neva">Neva</a>, og muligvis endda meget senere, indtil omkring det 12. århundrede e.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-davydova_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davydova-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Omkring 8.500 f.Kr. begyndte <a href="/wiki/Onega_(s%C3%B8)" title="Onega (sø)">Onega-søen</a>, der tidligere havde haft afløb til <a href="/wiki/Hvidehavet" title="Hvidehavet">Hvidehavet</a>, at afvande til Ladoga via floden <a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a>. Mellem 8.500 og 8.100 f.Kr, under Ancylussøens transgression, det næste ferskvandsstadie i Østersøen, blev Ladoga med sikkerhed en del af det, selvom de ikke havde været forbundet direkte før. Under den efterfølgende regression af Ancylus-søen ca. 7.800 f.Kr. blev Ladoga atter isoleret.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ladoga begyndte langsomt at stige i sin sydlige del på grund af opløftning af Østersøskjoldet i nord. Det er blevet antaget, men ikke bevist, at vand fra Litorinahavet, det næste <a href="/wiki/Brakvand" title="Brakvand">brakvandsstadie</a> i Østersøens udviklingshistorie, lejlighedsvis strømmede ind i Ladoga mellem 7.000 og 5.000 f.Kr. Omkring 5.000 f.Kr. trængte <a href="/wiki/Saimaa" title="Saimaa">Saimaasøens</a> vand ind i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salpausselk%C3%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salpausselkä (ikke skrevet endnu)">Salpausselkä</a> og dannede et nyt afløb, floden <a href="/wiki/Vuoksi" title="Vuoksi">Vuoksi</a>, i Ladoga-søens nordvestlige hjørne og hævede dens niveau med 1-2 m.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Floden <a href="/wiki/Neva" title="Neva">Neva</a> stammer fra, da Ladogas vandmasser omsider brød igennem tærsklen ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porogi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porogi (ikke skrevet endnu)">Porogi</a> ind i de nederste dele af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izhora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izhora (ikke skrevet endnu)">Izhora</a>-floden, på daværende tidspunkt en sideelv til <a href="/wiki/Finske_Bugt" class="mw-redirect" title="Finske Bugt">Finske Bugt</a>, mellem 4.000 og 2.000 f.Kr.. Datering af nogle sedimenter i den nordvestlige del af Ladoga antyder, at det skete omkring 3.100 f.Kr. (3.410–3.250 f.Kr.).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Noter"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-amantovetal-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-amantovetal_1-0">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752076">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAmantovLaitakariPoroshin1996" class="citation journal cs1">Amantov, A.; Laitakari, I.; Poroshin, Ye (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259459569">"Jotnian and Postjotnian: Sandstones and diabases in the surroundings of the Gulf of Finland"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geological_Survey_of_Finland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geological Survey of Finland (ikke skrevet endnu)">Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper</a></i>. <b>21</b>: 99-113<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 27. juli 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Survey+of+Finland%2C+Special+Paper&rft.atitle=Jotnian+and+Postjotnian%3A+Sandstones+and+diabases+in+the+surroundings+of+the+Gulf+of+Finland&rft.volume=21&rft.pages=99-113&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Amantov&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Laitakari%2C+I.&rft.au=Poroshin%2C+Ye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F259459569&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ALadoga" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stroevenetal2016-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stroevenetal2016_2-0">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFStroevenHättestrandKlemanHeyman2016" class="citation journal cs1">Stroeven, Arjen P.; Hättestrand, Clas; Kleman, Johan; Heyman, Jakob; Fabel, Derek; Fredin, Ola; Goodfellow, Bradley W.; Harbor, Jonathan M.; Jansen, John D.; Olsen, Lars; Caffee, Marc W.; Fink, David; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Lundqvist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Lundqvist (ikke skrevet endnu)">Lundqvist, Jan</a>; Rosqvist, Gunhild C.; Strömberg, Bo; Jansson, Krister N. (2016). "Deglaciation of Fennoscandia". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quaternary_Science_Reviews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quaternary Science Reviews (ikke skrevet endnu)">Quaternary Science Reviews</a></i>. <b>147</b>: 91-121. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2015.09.016">10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.09.016</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Science+Reviews&rft.atitle=Deglaciation+of+Fennoscandia&rft.volume=147&rft.pages=91-121&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2015.09.016&rft.aulast=Stroeven&rft.aufirst=Arjen+P.&rft.au=H%C3%A4ttestrand%2C+Clas&rft.au=Kleman%2C+Johan&rft.au=Heyman%2C+Jakob&rft.au=Fabel%2C+Derek&rft.au=Fredin%2C+Ola&rft.au=Goodfellow%2C+Bradley+W.&rft.au=Harbor%2C+Jonathan+M.&rft.au=Jansen%2C+John+D.&rft.au=Olsen%2C+Lars&rft.au=Caffee%2C+Marc+W.&rft.au=Fink%2C+David&rft.au=Lundqvist%2C+Jan&rft.au=Rosqvist%2C+Gunhild+C.&rft.au=Str%C3%B6mberg%2C+Bo&rft.au=Jansson%2C+Krister+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ALadoga" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFAilio,_Julius1915" class="citation journal cs1">Ailio, Julius (1915). "Die geographische Entwicklung des Ladogasees in postglazialer Zeit". <i>Bull. Comm. Géol. Finlande</i>. <b>45</b>: 1-159.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bull.+Comm.+G%C3%A9ol.+Finlande&rft.atitle=Die+geographische+Entwicklung+des+Ladogasees+in+postglazialer+Zeit&rft.volume=45&rft.pages=1-159&rft.date=1915&rft.au=Ailio%2C+Julius&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ALadoga" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davydova-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-davydova_4-0">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Davydova, Natalia N. et al. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/m5423367j2p82762/fulltext.pdf">Late- and postglacial history of lakes of the Karelian Isthmus</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200412223005/http://www.springerlink.com/content/m5423367j2p82762/fulltext.pdf">Arkiveret</a> 12. april 2020 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (ikke skrevet endnu)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1–3, 199–204.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFSaarnistoGrönlundEkman1995" class="citation journal cs1">Saarnisto, Matti; Grönlund, Tuulikki; Ekman, Ilpo (1995-01-01). "Lateglacial of Lake Onega — Contribution to the history of the eastern Baltic basin". <i>Quaternary International</i>. <b>27</b> (Supplement C): 111-120. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F1040-6182%2895%2900068-T">10.1016/1040-6182(95)00068-T</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+International&rft.atitle=Lateglacial+of+Lake+Onega+%E2%80%94+Contribution+to+the+history+of+the+eastern+Baltic+basin&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=Supplement+C&rft.pages=111-120&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F1040-6182%2895%2900068-T&rft.aulast=Saarnisto&rft.aufirst=Matti&rft.au=Gr%C3%B6nlund%2C+Tuulikki&rft.au=Ekman%2C+Ilpo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ALadoga" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saarnisto, Matti (1970). The Late Weichselian and Flandrian history of the Saimaa Lake complex. <i>Societas Scientiarium Fennicae. Commentationes Physico-Mathematicae</i> 37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saarnisto, Matti & Tuulikki Grönlund (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/j5148205236j4710/fulltext.pdf">Shoreline displacement of Lake Ladoga – new data from Kilpolansaari</a><small> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikler_med_d%C3%B8de_eksterne_henvisninger" title="Wikipedia:Artikler med døde eksterne henvisninger">Webside ikke længere tilgængelig</a>)</small>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (ikke skrevet endnu)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1–3, 205–215.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_henvisninger">Eksterne henvisninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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