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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Ladoga" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Ladoga" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elvar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elvar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Elvar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elvar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geologihistorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologihistorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geologihistorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologihistorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dyreliv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dyreliv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dyreliv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dyreliv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Byar_ved_Ladoga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byar_ved_Ladoga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Byar ved Ladoga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byar_ved_Ladoga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ladoga</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 89 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogameer" title="Ladogameer – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ladogameer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="بحيرة لادوغا – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحيرة لادوغا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llagu_de_L%C3%A1doga" title="Llagu de Ládoga – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llagu de Ládoga" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoqa_g%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Ladoqa gölü – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ladoqa gölü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6" title="লাডোগা হ্রদ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লাডোগা হ্রদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_%C3%94%CD%98" title="Ladoga Ô͘ – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ladoga Ô͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ладажскае возера – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ладажскае возера" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ладаскае возера – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ладаскае возера" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожко езеро – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ладожко езеро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenn_Ladoga" title="Lenn Ladoga – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lenn Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llac_L%C3%A0doga" title="Llac Làdoga – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llac Làdoga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Ладога кӳлли – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ладога кӳлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_jezero" title="Ladožské jezero – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ladožské jezero" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llyn_Ladoga" title="Llyn Ladoga – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llyn Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogasee" title="Ladogasee – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ladogasee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laadoga" title="Laadoga – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Laadoga" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Λάντογκα – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λάντογκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ladoga" title="Lake Ladoga – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lake Ladoga" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_de_L%C3%A1doga" title="Lago de Ládoga – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lago de Ládoga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_(lago)" title="Ladoga (lago) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ladoga (lago)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="دریاچه لادوگا – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریاچه لادوگا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_Ladoga" title="Lac Ladoga – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lac Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogamar" title="Ladogamar – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ladogamar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loch_Ladoga" title="Loch Ladoga – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Loch Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84%EA%B0%80%ED%98%B8" title="라도가호 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라도가호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%A1_%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B3" title="Լադոգա լիճ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լադոգա լիճ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="लादोगा झील – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लादोगा झील" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogaski_j%C4%9Bzor" title="Ladogaski jězor – høgsorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ladogaski jězor" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høgsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danau_Ladoga" title="Danau Ladoga – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Danau Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ладогæйы цад – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ладогæйы цад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lad%C3%B3gavatn" title="Ladógavatn – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ladógavatn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%95%D7%92%D7%94" title="ימת לדוגה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ימת לדוגה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0" title="ಲಡೋಗಾ ಸರೋವರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಡೋಗಾ ಸರೋವರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლადოგის ტბა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლადოგის ტბა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziwa_Ladoga" title="Ziwa Ladoga – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ziwa Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacus_Ladoga" title="Lacus Ladoga – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacus Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%81dogas_ezers" title="Lādogas ezers – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lādogas ezers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luadogu" title="Luadogu – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Luadogu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga-t%C3%B3" title="Ladoga-tó – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ladoga-tó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाडोगा ताल – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लाडोगा ताल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE)" title="Ладога (езеро) – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ладога (езеро)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="लदोगा सरोवर – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लदोगा सरोवर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლადოგიშ ტობა – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლადოგიშ ტობა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="بحيره لادوجا – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بحيره لادوجا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik_Ladoga" title="Tasik Ladoga – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tasik Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogameer" title="Ladogameer – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ladogameer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="लाडोगा ताल – nepalsk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लाडोगा ताल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%89%E3%82%AC%E6%B9%96" title="ラドガ湖 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラドガ湖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladogasia" title="Ladogasia – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ladogasia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_Ladoga" title="Lac Ladoga – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lac Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_(%D0%B5%D1%80)" title="Ладого (ер) – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ладого (ер)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_ko%CA%BBli" title="Ladoga koʻli – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ladoga koʻli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2" title="ਲਾਦੋਗਾ ਝੀਲ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਦੋਗਾ ਝੀਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagh_Ladoga" title="Lagh Ladoga – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lagh Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81adoga" title="Ładoga – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ładoga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lago Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacul_Ladoga" title="Lacul Ladoga – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lacul Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_qucha" title="Ladoga qucha – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ladoga qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожское озеро – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ладожское озеро" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liqeni_Ladoga" title="Liqeni Ladoga – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Liqeni Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ladoga" title="Lake Ladoga – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lake Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Ladožské jazero – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ladožské jazero" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado%C5%A1ko_jezero" title="Ladoško jezero – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ladoško jezero" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%A5%EA%99%81%D1%94%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладожьско ѥꙁєро – kyrkjeslavisk" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ладожьско ѥꙁєро" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kyrkjeslavisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ладога – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ладога" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga" title="Ladoga – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laatokka" title="Laatokka – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Laatokka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ладога күле – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ладога күле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทะเลสาบลาโดกา – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลสาบลาโดกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladoga_G%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Ladoga Gölü – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ladoga Gölü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ладозьке озеро – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ладозьке озеро" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="جھیل لاڈوگا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جھیل لاڈوگا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladog" title="Ladog – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ladog" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Ladoga" title="Hồ Ladoga – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hồ Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danaw_Ladoga" title="Danaw Ladoga – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Danaw Ladoga" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%96" title="拉多加湖 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉多加湖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15288#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ladoga" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Ladoga&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlingar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ladoga"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=history"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/Ladoga" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenkjer hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/Ladoga" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&oldid=3498884" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida"><span>Fast lenkje</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=Ladoga&id=3498884&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida"><span>Siter denne sida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLadoga"><span>Hent kort URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLadoga"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ladoga"><span>Opprett ei bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ladoga&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsversjon av sida [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsversjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografiske koordinatar">Koordinatar</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3539874">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_00_N_31_00_E_type:waterbody_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.000°N 31.000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.000; 31.000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" style="width: 256px; padding: 0; font-size: 89%;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Stadnamn (lokalt namn)"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; color:black; background-color: #ABCDEF;">Ladoga </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategori"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; color:black; background-color: #ABCDEF;"><a href="/wiki/Innsj%C3%B8" title="Innsjø">innsjø</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg/242px-Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="242" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg/363px-Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg/484px-Laadoga_pkallas_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="656" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Land"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Land </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a>,</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Tilsig i innsjøen"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Tilsig </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volkhov" title="Volkhov">Volkhov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vuoksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Vuoksi">Vuoksi</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Utløp frå innsjøen"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Utløp </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Neva" title="Neva">Neva</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Nedslagsfelt"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Nedslagsfelt </th> <td>276 000 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Høgaste punkt"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Høgd over havet </th> <td>5 <a href="/wiki/Meter_over_havet" title="Meter over havet">moh.</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Lengd"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Lengd </th> <td>219 <a href="/wiki/Kilometer" title="Kilometer">km</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Breidd"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Breidd </th> <td>138 <a href="/wiki/Kilometer" title="Kilometer">km</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Areal"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Areal </th> <td>17 700 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Djupn"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Middeldjupn </th> <td>51 <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Volum"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Volum </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;">837 km³</span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="fritt felt utan merke"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Koordinatar </th> <td><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3539874">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_00_N_31_00_E_type:waterbody_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.000°N 31.000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.000; 31.000</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="fritt felt 9 utan merke"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Øyar </th> <td>om lag 660 (inkludert <a href="/wiki/Valaam" title="Valaam">Valaam</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="5" data-lat="60.842777777778" data-lon="31.459722222222" data-lang="nn" data-overlays="["_0e144ab935462e6d73a44bf6f9fcd6b7dab6aa3e"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/5/60.842777777778/31.459722222222/nn"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,60.842777777778,31.459722222222,290x290.png?lang=nn&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=Ladoga&revid=3498884&groups=_0e144ab935462e6d73a44bf6f9fcd6b7dab6aa3e" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,60.842777777778,31.459722222222,290x290@2x.png?lang=nn&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=Ladoga&revid=3498884&groups=_0e144ab935462e6d73a44bf6f9fcd6b7dab6aa3e 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Ladoga<br /><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=60.842777777778_N_31.459722222222_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">60°50′34″N</span> <span class="longitude">31°27′35″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">60.842777777778°N 31.459722222222°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">60.842777777778; 31.459722222222</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr title="Wikimedia Commons har media knytt til Ladoga"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b>Wikimedia Commons: </b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lake_Ladoga" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lake Ladoga">Lake Ladoga</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ladoga</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russisk" title="Russisk">russisk</a> Лáдожское Óзеро, <i>Ladozjskoje Ozero</i>; <a href="/wiki/Finsk" title="Finsk">finsk</a> <i>Laatokka</i>) er ein innsjø i <a href="/wiki/Karelia" title="Karelia">Karelia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Leningrad_oblast" title="Leningrad oblast">Leningrad oblast</a> nordvest i <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a>, ikkje langt frå <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>. Han er den største innsjøen i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> og den 14. største i verda ut frå areal. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geografi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:La2-demis-ladoga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/La2-demis-ladoga.png/220px-La2-demis-ladoga.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/La2-demis-ladoga.png/330px-La2-demis-ladoga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/La2-demis-ladoga.png/440px-La2-demis-ladoga.png 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="784" /></a><figcaption>Kart over Ladoga</figcaption></figure> <p>Innsjøen har eit areal på 17 891 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> (utanom øyar). Han er 219 km lang frå nord til sør og har ei gjennomsnittleg breidde på 83 km. Han er i snitt 51 meter djup og på det djupaste om lag 230 m (i nordvest). <a href="/wiki/Nedslagsfelt" title="Nedslagsfelt">Nedslagsfeltet</a> hans er 276 000 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a>, volumet er på 837 km³<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (tidlegare estimert til 908 km³). Det er om lag 660 øyar, med eit totalt areal på 435 km², i Ladoga. Han ligg om lag 5 meter over havet.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dei fleste øyane, inkludert den kjende øygruppa <a href="/wiki/Valaam" title="Valaam">Valaam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kilpola" title="Kilpola">Kilpola</a> og <a href="/wiki/Konevets" title="Konevets">Konevets</a>, ligg i nordvest. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Det_karelske_neset" title="Det karelske neset">Det karelske neset</a> ligg mellom innsjøen og <a href="/wiki/Austersj%C3%B8en" title="Austersjøen">Austersjøen</a> og han drenerer ut i <a href="/wiki/Finskebukta" title="Finskebukta">Finskebukta</a> via elva <a href="/wiki/Neva" title="Neva">Neva</a>. </p><p>Ladoga er farbar og er ein del av <a href="/wiki/Volga-Austersj%C3%B8kanalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Volga-Austersjøkanalen">Volga-Austersjøkanalen</a> som går frå Austersjøen til elva <a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">Volga</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ladogakanalen" title="Ladogakanalen">Ladogakanalen</a> går i den sørlege delen og knyter Neva til <a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a>. </p><p>Nedslagsfeltet til Ladoga inneheld om lag 50 000 innsjøar og 3500 elvar lengre enn 10 km. Om lag 85 % av vatnet i innsjøen kjem frå elvane, 13 % frå <a href="/wiki/Nedb%C3%B8r" title="Nedbør">nedbør</a> og 2 % frå <a href="/wiki/Grunnvatn" title="Grunnvatn">grunnvatnet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elvar">Elvar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Elvar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Elvar"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dei største elvane som munnar ut i Ladonga er: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a> frå <a href="/wiki/Onega" class="mw-redirect" title="Onega">Onega</a> (søraust, vassføring 790 m³/s);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkhov" title="Volkhov">Volkhov</a> frå <a href="/wiki/Ilmen" title="Ilmen">Ilmen</a> (sør, vassføring 580 m³/s);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuoksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Vuoksi">Vuoksi</a> (og <a href="/wiki/Burnaja" title="Burnaja">Burnaja</a>) frå <a href="/wiki/Saimaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saimaa">Saimaa</a> i <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> (vest, vassføring 540 m³/s).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sias" title="Sias">Sias</a> (sør, vassføring 53 m³/s).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olonka" title="Olonka">Olonka</a> frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Utozero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utozero (sida finst ikkje)">Utozero</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geologihistorie">Geologihistorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Geologihistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geologihistorie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lake_Ladoga.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Lake_Ladoga.PNG/220px-Lake_Ladoga.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Lake_Ladoga.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="251" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ancyluslake.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ancyluslake.svg/220px-Ancyluslake.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ancyluslake.svg/330px-Ancyluslake.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ancyluslake.svg/440px-Ancyluslake.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="372" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ancylussj%C3%B8en" title="Ancylussjøen">Ancylussjøen</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Isbre" title="Isbre">Isbreane</a> trekte seg tilbake etter <a href="/wiki/Den_siste_istida" title="Den siste istida">den siste istida</a> i Ladogabassenget mellom 12 500 og 11 500 år sidan. Ladoga var opphavleg ein del av <a href="/wiki/Den_baltiske_issj%C3%B8en" title="Den baltiske issjøen">Den baltiske issjøen</a>, ein historisk fase av <a href="/wiki/Austersj%C3%B8en" title="Austersjøen">Austersjøen</a>, som den gong var ferskvatn og låg 70-80 meter over dagens havnivå. Det er mogeleg, men ikkje sikkert, at Ladoga vart isolert frå denne innsjøen under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regresjon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regresjon (sida finst ikkje)">regresjonen</a> av det påfølgjande <a href="/wiki/Yoldiahavet" title="Yoldiahavet">Yoldiahavet</a>, som var ein fase med <a href="/wiki/Brakkvatn" title="Brakkvatn">brakkvatn</a> for Austersjøen for 10 200 og 9500 sidan. Skiljet gjekk i så fall ved <a href="/wiki/Heinjoki" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinjoki">Heinjoki</a> aust for <a href="/wiki/Viborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Viborg">Viborg</a>, der Austersjøen og Ladoga var knytt saman av eit smalt sund eller ei elv før Neva vart danna, og kanskje heilt fram til 1100-talet.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-davydova_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davydova-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For 9500 år sidan starta <a href="/wiki/Onega" class="mw-redirect" title="Onega">Onega</a>, som tidlegare rann ut i <a href="/wiki/Kvitsj%C3%B8en" title="Kvitsjøen">Kvitsjøen</a>, å renne ut i Ladoga via elva <a href="/wiki/Svir" title="Svir">Svir</a>. Mellom 9500 og 9100 år sidan under <a href="/wiki/Transgresjon" title="Transgresjon">transgresjonen</a> til <a href="/wiki/Ancylussj%C3%B8en" title="Ancylussjøen">Ancylussjøen</a>, den neste ferskvassfasen til Austersjøen, vart Ladoga heilt sikkert ein del av denne innsjøen, sjølv om dei ikkje hadde vore knytt saman i tida like før. Etter kvart som Ancylus trekte seg tilbake igjen vart Ladoga isolert for om lag 8800 år sidan. </p><p>Ladoga flauma gradvis sørover på grunn av <a href="/wiki/Landheving" title="Landheving">landhevinga</a> i nord. Det er lagt fram hypotesar om, men ikkje bevist, at vatn frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litorinahavet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litorinahavet (sida finst ikkje)">Litorinahavet</a>, den neste brakkvassfasen til Austersjøen, stundom trengde inn i Ladoga mellom 7000 og 5000 år sidan. For rundt 5000 år sidan strøymde vatnet frå <a href="/wiki/Saimaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saimaa">Saimaa</a> gjennom <a href="/wiki/Salpausselk%C3%A4" title="Salpausselkä">Salpausselkä</a> og danna eit nytt utløp, <a href="/wiki/Vuoksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Vuoksi">Vuoksi</a>, som rann ut i Ladoga i nordvest og heva vassnivået med 1-2 meter.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Neva oppstod då vatnet i Ladoga etter kvart braut over barrieren ved Porogi og inn i dei lågare delane av <a href="/wiki/Izjora" title="Izjora">Izjora</a>, som då rann ut i <a href="/wiki/Finskebukta" title="Finskebukta">Finskebukta</a>, for mellom 4000 og 2000 år sidan. I følgje nye data skjedde det for 3410-3250 år sidan.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dyreliv">Dyreliv</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Dyreliv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Dyreliv"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg/220px-Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg/330px-Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg/440px-Priroda_Valaamskogo_arhipelaga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Valaam" title="Valaam">Valaam</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ladoga har eit rikt fiskeliv. Det er tald 48 fiskeartar i innsjøen, som <a href="/wiki/Mort" title="Mort">mort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasme" title="Brasme">brasme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandart" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandart">sandart</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%85bor" title="Åbor">åbor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hork" title="Hork">hork</a>, ein <a href="/wiki/Endemisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Endemisk">endemisk</a> variant av <a href="/wiki/Nors" class="mw-redirect" title="Nors">nors</a>, to artar av <a href="/wiki/Lagasild" title="Lagasild">lagasild</a>, åtte artar <a href="/wiki/Sik" title="Sik">sik</a>, fleire andre <a href="/wiki/Laksefisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Laksefisk">laksefiskar</a>, og stundom den utryddingstrua <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B8r" title="Stør">støren</a>. Kommersielt fiske var ein gong ein stor industri, men vart råka av overfiske. Etter andre verdskrigen, mellom 1945 og 1954 vart det totalt fanga 4900 tonn fisk i året på det meste. Dette førte til at fiskebestanden minka og fangsten vart dårlegare. I åra 1955 til 1963 var fangsten stundom nede i 1600 tonn i året. <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A5ling" class="mw-redirect" title="Tråling">Tråling</a> har ikkje vore lov i Ladoga sidan 1956 og enkelte andre forbod var òg innført. Situasjonen betra seg kraftig og i perioden mellom 1971 og 1990 varierte fangsten mellom 4900 og 6900 tonn i året, om lag det same som i 1938.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I dag vert det utvikla oppdrettsanlegg og fritidsfiske er populært.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Det finst ein eigen underart av <a href="/wiki/Ringsel" title="Ringsel">ringsel</a> i innsjøen, kalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladogasel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ladogasel (sida finst ikkje)">ladogasel</a>. </p><p>Sidan byrjinga av 1960-åra har Ladoga i aukande grad vorte utsett for <a href="/wiki/Eutrofiering" class="mw-redirect" title="Eutrofiering">eutrofiering</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nizjnesvirskij_naturreservat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nizjnesvirskij naturreservat (sida finst ikkje)">Nizjnesvirskij naturreservat</a> ligg langs kysten av Ladoga like nord for munningen av Svir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG/220px-Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG/330px-Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG/440px-Konevets_Sand_beach.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Konevets" title="Konevets">Konevets</a></figcaption></figure> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Mellomalderen" title="Mellomalderen">mellomalderen</a> var Ladoga ein viktig del av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handelsruta_fr%C3%A5_v%C3%A6ringane_til_grekarane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handelsruta frå væringane til grekarane (sida finst ikkje)">handelsruta frå væringane til grekarane</a> med ein <a href="/wiki/Norr%C3%B8n" class="mw-redirect" title="Norrøn">norrøn</a> handelsstad ved <a href="/wiki/Staraja_Ladoga" title="Staraja Ladoga">Staraja Ladoga</a> som forsvarte munningen av Volkhov sidan 700-talet. Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_svensk-novgorodiske_krigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den svensk-novgorodiske krigen (sida finst ikkje)">den svensk-novgorodiske krigen</a> vart området kjempa om mellom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republikken_Novgorod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republikken Novgorod (sida finst ikkje)">Republikken Novgorod</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>. Tidleg på 1300-talet vart festningane <a href="/wiki/Korela_festning" title="Korela festning">Korela</a> (Kexholm) og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oresjek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oresjek (sida finst ikkje)">Oresjek</a> (Nöteborg) bygd langs breidd av innsjøen. </p><p>Det gamle <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valaam_kloster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valaam kloster (sida finst ikkje)">Valaam kloster</a> vart grunnlagd på øya <a href="/wiki/Valaam" title="Valaam">Valaam</a>, den største i Ladoga, og forlaten mellom <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a> og <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>. Det vart restaurert på 1700-talet og evakuerte til Finland under <a href="/wiki/Vinterkrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinterkrigen">vinterkrigen</a> i <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>. I <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> vart klosteraktiviteten på Valaam teke opp att. Andre historiske kloster i nærleiken er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konevets_kloster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konevets kloster (sida finst ikkje)">Konevets kloster</a>, på øya <a href="/wiki/Konevets" title="Konevets">Konevets</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksander-Svirskij_kloster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksander-Svirskij kloster (sida finst ikkje)">Aleksander-Svirskij kloster</a>, som har fine døme på mellomaldersk moskovittarkitektur. </p><p>Under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_ingermanlandske_krigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den ingermanlandske krigen (sida finst ikkje)">den ingermanlandske krigen</a> vart ein del av kysten av Ladoga okkupert av <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>. I <a href="/wiki/1617" title="1617">1617</a> av nord- og vestsida av innsjøen avstått til Sverige av Russland ved <a href="/wiki/Stolbovo-traktaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Stolbovo-traktaten">Stolbovo-traktaten</a>. I <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>, etter <a href="/wiki/Den_store_nordiske_krigen" title="Den store nordiske krigen">den store nordiske krigen</a>, kom området tilbake til Russland etter <a href="/wiki/Nystad-traktaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Nystad-traktaten">Nystad-traktaten</a>. I perioden frå <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> til <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> var innsjøen delt mellom Finland og Russland. Etter <a href="/wiki/Tartu-traktaten" class="mw-disambig" title="Tartu-traktaten">Tartu-traktaten</a> i 1920 vart det strengt forbode med militær aktivitet i området rundt Ladoga. Men både <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a> og Finland hadde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flotilje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flotilje (sida finst ikkje)">flotiljer</a> på Ladoag. Etter <a href="/wiki/Vinterkrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinterkrigen">vinterkrigen</a> (1939-1940) vart området rundt Ladoga som tidlegare hadde vore ein del av Finland, avstått til Sovjetunionen med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moskva-traktaten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moskva-traktaten (sida finst ikkje)">Moskva-traktaten</a>. </p><p>Under den <a href="/wiki/Finske_framhaldskrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Finske framhaldskrigen">finske framhaldskrigen</a> (1941-1944) opererte ikkje berre finske og sovjetiske fartøy der, men òg <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">tyske</a> og <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">italienske</a>. Under desse tilhøva og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omleiringa_av_Leningrad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omleiringa av Leningrad (sida finst ikkje)">omleiringa av Leningrad</a> (1941-1944) gav Ladoga den einaste tilkomsten til Leningrad fordi delar av austsida framleis var under sovjetisk kontroll. Forsyningar vart transport til Leningrad med lastebilar på isen om vinteren, den såkalla «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Livsvegen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livsvegen (sida finst ikkje)">Livsvegen</a>», og med båt om sommaren. Etter <a href="/wiki/Den_andre_verdskrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den andre verdskrigen">den andre verdskrigen</a> mista Finland <a href="/wiki/Karelia" title="Karelia">Karelia</a> til Sovjetunionen og alle finske borgarar vart evakuert frå dei tapte områda. Nordsida av innsjøen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga_Karelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ladoga Karelia (sida finst ikkje)">Ladoga Karelia</a> med byen <a href="/wiki/Sortavala" title="Sortavala">Sortavala</a>, er i dag ein del av republikken <a href="/wiki/Karelia" title="Karelia">Karelia</a>. Vestsida, <a href="/wiki/Det_karelske_neset" title="Det karelske neset">Det karelske neset</a>, vart ein del av <a href="/wiki/Leningrad_oblast" title="Leningrad oblast">Leningrad oblast</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Byar_ved_Ladoga">Byar ved Ladoga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Byar ved Ladoga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Byar ved Ladoga"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg/220px-Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg/330px-Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg/440px-Lake_Ladoga_-_superior_mirage_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>Luftspegling på Ladoga</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlisselburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shlisselburg (sida finst ikkje)">Shlisselburg</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=59_56_N_31_02_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°02′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.933°N 31.033°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.933; 31.033</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novaya_Ladoga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novaya Ladoga (sida finst ikkje)">Novaya Ladoga</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=60_06_N_32_18_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">60°06′N</span> <span class="longitude">32°18′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">60.100°N 32.300°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">60.100; 32.300</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syasstroy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syasstroy (sida finst ikkje)">Syasstroy</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=60_08_N_32_34_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">60°08′N</span> <span class="longitude">32°34′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">60.133°N 32.567°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">60.133; 32.567</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitkyaranta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitkyaranta (sida finst ikkje)">Pitkyaranta</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_34_N_31_28_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">31°28′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.567°N 31.467°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.567; 31.467</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sortavala" title="Sortavala">Sortavala</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_42_N_30_41_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°42′N</span> <span class="longitude">30°41′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.700°N 30.683°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.700; 30.683</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakhdenpokhya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakhdenpokhya (sida finst ikkje)">Lakhdenpokhya</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_31_N_30_12_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°31′N</span> <span class="longitude">30°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.517°N 30.200°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.517; 30.200</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priozersk" title="Priozersk">Priozersk</a> (ved <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3539874"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ladoga&params=61_02_N_30_08_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°02′N</span> <span class="longitude">30°08′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.033°N 30.133°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">61.033; 30.133</span></span></span></a></span></span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li><i>Denne artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ladoga" class="extiw" title="en:Lake Ladoga">Lake Ladoga</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, den 29. august 2008.</i> <ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a> oppgav desse kjeldene:</i></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sorokin, Aleksander I. et al. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/h2q32590g1218861/fulltext.pdf">New morphometrical data of Ladoga</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a></i>]</span></sup>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (sida finst ikkje)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1-3, 65-67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Калесник С.В. Ладожское озеро. Л.: Гидрометеоиздат, 1968.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ailio, Julius (1915). Die geographische Entwicklung des Ladogasees in postglazialer Zeit. <i>Bull. Comm. Géol. Finlande</i> 45, 1 – 159.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davydova-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-davydova_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Davydova, Natalia N. et al. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/m5423367j2p82762/fulltext.pdf">Late- og postglacial history of lakes of the Karelian Isthmus</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200412223005/http://www.springerlink.com/content/m5423367j2p82762/fulltext.pdf">Arkivert</a> 2020-04-12 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (sida finst ikkje)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1-3, 199-204.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saarnisto, Matti (1970). The Late Weichselian og Flandrian history of the Saimaa complex. <i>Societas Scientiarium Fennicae. Commentationes Physico-Mathematicae</i> 37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saarnisto, Matti & Tuulikki Grönlund (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/j5148205236j4710/fulltext.pdf">Shoreline displacement of Ladoga - new data from Kilpolansaari</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a></i>]</span></sup>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (sida finst ikkje)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1-3, 205-215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kudersky, Leonid K. et al. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/v655136p1m1x87m2/fulltext.pdf">Fishery of Ladoga — past, present og future</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a></i>]</span></sup>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (sida finst ikkje)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1-3, 57-64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ladoga.krc.karelia.ru/resources/fish/index.shtml">ladoga.krc.karelia.ru</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Holopainen, Anna-Liisa et al. (1996) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/vr8x7882q7r16g71/fulltext.pdf">The trophic state of Ladoga as indicated by late summer phytoplankton</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a></i>]</span></sup>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrobiologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrobiologia (sida finst ikkje)">Hydrobiologia</a></i> 322.1-3, 9-16.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladoga&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laatokka.info/translate/eng_photos.html">Bilete av Ladoga</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heninen.net/laatokka-war/english.htm">Krig ved Ladoga, 1941-1944</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clubneva.ru/lib.htm">Kart</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070819224922/http://www.clubneva.ru/lib.htm">Arkivert</a> 2007-08-19 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3515230">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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