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Kosmas Indikopleustes – Wikipedia
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Tillgänglig på 31 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="كوسماس إنديكوبليوتس – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوسماس إنديكوبليوتس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosma_%C4%B0ndikoplevst" title="Kosma İndikoplevst – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosma İndikoplevst" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosme_Indicopleustes" title="Cosme Indicopleustes – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cosme Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleust%C3%A9s" title="Kosmas Indikopleustés – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustés" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleustes" title="Kosmas Indikopleustes – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Κοσμάς ο Ινδικοπλεύστης – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοσμάς ο Ινδικοπλεύστης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikople%C5%ADstes" title="Kosmas Indikopleŭstes – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleŭstes" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleust%C3%A8s" title="Cosmas Indicopleustès – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustès" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kozma_Indikopleust" title="Kozma Indikopleust – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kozma Indikopleust" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosma_Indicopleuste" title="Cosma Indicopleuste – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cosma Indicopleuste" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A1" title="קוסמס אינדיקופלאוסטס – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוסמס אינדיקופלאוסטס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კოზმა ინდიკოპლევსტი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოზმა ინდიკოპლევსტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleustes" title="Kosmas Indikopleustes – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustes" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koszmasz_Indikopleuszt%C3%A9sz" title="Koszmasz Indikopleusztész – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koszmasz Indikopleusztész" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%87%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="കോസ്മാസ് ഇൻഡികോപ്ലൂസ്റ്റിസ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോസ്മാസ് ഇൻഡികോപ്ലൂസ്റ്റിസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="كوسماس انديكوبليوتس – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوسماس انديكوبليوتس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleustes" title="Kosmas Indikopleustes – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="コスマス・インディコプレウステース – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コスマス・インディコプレウステース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleustes" title="Kosmas Indikopleustes – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosme_Indicopleustes" title="Cosme Indicopleustes – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cosme Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Козьма Индикоплов – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Козьма Индикоплов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kozma_Indikoplevst" title="Kozma Indikoplevst – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kozma Indikoplevst" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kozma_Indikoplevst" title="Kozma Indikoplevst – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kozma Indikoplevst" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmas_Indikopleustes" title="Kosmas Indikopleustes – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kosmas Indikopleustes" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_Indicopleustes" title="Cosmas Indicopleustes – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cosmas Indicopleustes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82" title="Козьма Індикоплевст – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Козьма Індикоплевст" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg/250px-WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg/375px-WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg/500px-WorldMapCosmasIndicopleustes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1539" data-file-height="1208" /></a><figcaption>Världskarta av Kosmas</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kosmas</b>, med binamnet <b>Indikopleustes</b> ("Indiefararen"), <a href="/wiki/Antiken" title="Antiken">forntida</a> <a href="/wiki/Geograf" class="mw-redirect" title="Geograf">geograf</a> från <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, gjorde som <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pman" title="Köpman">köpman</a> vidsträckta resor till <a href="/wiki/Arabiska_halv%C3%B6n" title="Arabiska halvön">Arabien</a> och östra <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> och författade i ett <a href="/wiki/Sinaihalv%C3%B6n" title="Sinaihalvön">Sinai</a><a href="/wiki/Kloster" title="Kloster">kloster</a> omkr. <a href="/wiki/550" title="550">550</a> e.Kr. på <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språket</a> en "kristlig topografi" (<i>Christianike topografia</i>) i 12 böcker, vari han, polemiserande mot <a href="/wiki/Klaudios_Ptolemaios" title="Klaudios Ptolemaios">Ptolemaios</a>, sökte uppställa ett med <a href="/wiki/Bibeln" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a> överensstämmande <a href="/wiki/Geografi" title="Geografi">geografiskt</a> system. Arbetet är av vikt genom de på Kosmas resor samlade underrättelserna, särskilt över <a href="/wiki/Romerska_riket" title="Romerska riket">romerska rikets</a> äldre förhållanden till <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceylon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon">Ceylon</a> och <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmas_Indikopleustes&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmas_Indikopleustes&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbn/0597.html">Kosmas</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1911)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐99485b69b‐98kjf Cached time: 20241107124822 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.025 seconds Real time usage: 0.113 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 141/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 192/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 28/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 9.210 1 Mall:Runeberg.org 100.00% 9.210 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:87680-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107124822 and revision id 45436216. 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