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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kodowanie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kodowanie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kodowanie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kodowanie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Wariant niewystępujący w Unikodzie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zobacz_też" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zobacz_też"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zobacz też</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zobacz_też-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">С</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 67 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(Cyrillies)" title="С (Cyrillies) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="С (Cyrillies)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – abchaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – awarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="awarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(kiril)" title="С (kiril) – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="С (kiril)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – baszkirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baszkirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кірыліца) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="С (кірыліца)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – czuwaski" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="czuwaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – północnolapoński" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="północnolapoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es_(Cyrillic)" title="Es (Cyrillic) – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Es (Cyrillic)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es_(cirila_alfabeto)" title="Es (cirila alfabeto) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Es (cirila alfabeto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="اس (سیریلیک) – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اس (سیریلیک)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – inguski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B3" title="С үзг – kałmucki" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="С үзг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kałmucki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_(Kiril)" title="S (Kiril) – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="S (Kiril)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(cirillico)" title="С (cirillico) – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="С (cirillico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%91_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99)" title="С (כתב קירילי) – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="С (כתב קירילי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – kreolski haitański" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolski haitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – lezgijski" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кирилица) – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="С (кирилица)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89)" title="С (كيريلى) – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="С (كيريلى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – czeczeński" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="czeczeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5)" title="С (кириллик тиште) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="С (кириллик тиште)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(kirill)" title="С (kirill) – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="С (kirill)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B8_(%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95)" title="ਐਸ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ) – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਸ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es_(chirilic)" title="Es (chirilic) – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Es (chirilic)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F)" title="С (кирилиця) – rusiński" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="С (кирилиця)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – jakucki" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakucki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es_(Cyrillic)" title="Es (Cyrillic) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Es (Cyrillic)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%9B%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5)" title="С (слово ћирилице) – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="С (слово ћирилице)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="С (кириллица) – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="С (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – udmurcki" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurcki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="С" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1_(S_Sirilik)" title="С (S Sirilik) – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="С (S Sirilik)" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179873#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:%D0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/%D0%A1" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/%D0%A1" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&oldid=73285624" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=%D0%A1&id=73285624&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A1"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A1&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179873" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element 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#c8ccd1); font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 1em; display: flex; gap: 4px; align-items: center;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_ujednoznaczniaj%C4%85ca" title="Inne znaczenia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span><span>Ten artykuł dotyczy litery alfabetu cyrylickiego. Zobacz też: <a href="/wiki/C" title="C">C</a> – litera alfabetu łacińskiego.</span></div> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:#CFCFCF; color:#000000;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">С</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/240px-Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/360px-Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg/480px-Cyrillic_letter_Es_-_uppercase_and_lowercase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2300" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;">Informacje podstawowe </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Majusku%C5%82a" title="Majuskuła">Majuskuła</a> </th> <td> <p>С </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Minusku%C5%82a" title="Minuskuła">Minuskuła</a> </th> <td> <p>с </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Podstawowe pismo </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica" title="Cyrylica">cyrylica</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;">Pochodzenie </td></tr> <tr> <th>Oparty na grafemie </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">Ϲ ϲ</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" class="extiw" title="commons:С">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#efefef; color:black; text-align:left; font-size:90%; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b>Ta strona zawiera symbole fonetyczne <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowy_alfabet_fonetyczny" title="Międzynarodowy alfabet fonetyczny">MAF</a>.</b> Bez właściwego wsparcia renderowania wyświetlane mogą być puste prostokąty lub inne symbole zamiast znaków <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unikodu</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>С</b>, <b>с</b> (<i>es</i>) – <a href="/wiki/Litera" title="Litera">litera</a> podstawowej <a href="/wiki/Cyrylica" title="Cyrylica">cyrylicy</a>, oznaczająca spółgłoskę [<span title="To jest transkrypcja fonetyczna IPA" class="IPA nounderlines" style="font-family: 'Cambria','DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_dzi%C4%85s%C5%82owa_bezd%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa dziąsłowa bezdźwięczna">s</a></span>]. Jej kształt pochodzi od jednego z wariantów greckiej litery <a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">Σ</a> (Ϲ ϲ). </p><p>W niektórych pozycjach oznacza spółgłoskę miękką: </p> <ul><li>w języku <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_bu%C5%82garski" title="Język bułgarski">bułgarskim</a> przed И, Ю, Я – [<span title="To jest transkrypcja fonetyczna IPA" class="IPA nounderlines" style="font-family: 'Cambria','DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_dzi%C4%85s%C5%82owa_bezd%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa dziąsłowa bezdźwięczna">s</a><a href="/wiki/Palatalizacja" title="Palatalizacja">ʲ</a></span>];</li> <li>w języku <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_rosyjski" title="Język rosyjski">rosyjskim</a> przed Е, Ё, И, Ь, Ю, Я – [<span title="To jest transkrypcja fonetyczna IPA" class="IPA nounderlines" style="font-family: 'Cambria','DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_dzi%C4%85s%C5%82owa_bezd%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa dziąsłowa bezdźwięczna">s</a><a href="/wiki/Palatalizacja" title="Palatalizacja">ʲ</a></span>];</li> <li>w języku <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_ukrai%C5%84ski" title="Język ukraiński">ukraińskim</a> przed Є (tylko w transkrypcji nazw obcych), І, Ь, Ю, Я, oraz w języku <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_bia%C5%82oruski" title="Język białoruski">białoruskim</a> przed Е, Ё, І, Ь, Ю, Я – [<span title="To jest transkrypcja fonetyczna IPA" class="IPA nounderlines" style="font-family: 'Cambria','DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_dzi%C4%85s%C5%82owa_bezd%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa dziąsłowa bezdźwięczna">s</a><a href="/wiki/Palatalizacja" title="Palatalizacja">ʲ</a></span>] lub [<span title="To jest transkrypcja fonetyczna IPA" class="IPA nounderlines" style="font-family: 'Cambria','DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_dzi%C4%85s%C5%82owo-podniebienna_bezd%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa dziąsłowo-podniebienna bezdźwięczna">ɕ</a></span>] zależnie od dialektu.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kodowanie">Kodowanie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Kodowanie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Kodowanie"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"><tbody><tr><th>Znak</th><th colspan="2" class="" style="font-size:120%">С</th><th colspan="2" class="" style="font-size:120%">с</th></tr><tr><th>Nazwa w Unikodzie</th><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-transform:uppercase;font-size:smaller">Cyrillic Capital Letter Es<sup id="cite_ref-majuskuła_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-majuskuła-1">[1]</a></sup></td><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-transform:uppercase;font-size:smaller">Cyrillic Small Letter Es<sup id="cite_ref-minuskuła_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minuskuła-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th>Kodowanie</th><th>dziesiętnie</th><th>szesnastkowo</th><th>dziesiętnie</th><th>szesnastkowo</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></th><td>1057</td><td>U+0421</td><td>1089</td><td>U+0441</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a></th><td>208 161</td><td>d0 a1</td><td>209 129</td><td>d1 81</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Odwo%C5%82ania_znakowe_SGML" title="Odwołania znakowe SGML">Odwołania znakowe SGML</a></th><td>&#1057;</td><td>&#x0421;</td><td>&#1089;</td><td>&#x0441;</td></tr><tr><th>Macintosh Cyrillic</th><td>145</td><td>91</td><td>241</td><td>F1</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/ISO_8859-5" title="ISO 8859-5">ISO 8859-5</a></th><td>193</td><td>C1</td><td>225</td><td>E1</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251">Windows-1251</a></th><td>209</td><td>D1</td><td>241</td><td>F1</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=KOI8-R&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KOI8-R (strona nie istnieje)">KOI8-R</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=KOI8-U&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KOI8-U (strona nie istnieje)">KOI8-U</a></th><td>243</td><td>F3</td><td>211</td><td>D3</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie"><span id="Wariant_niewyst.C4.99puj.C4.85cy_w_Unikodzie"></span>Wariant niewystępujący w Unikodzie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Wariant niewystępujący w Unikodzie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Wariant niewystępujący w Unikodzie"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:#CFCFCF; color:#000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r65781301"><div class="iboxt-1"></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg/240px-Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg/360px-Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg/480px-Cyrillic_letter_long_Es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="709" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;">Informacje podstawowe </td></tr> <tr> <th>Podstawowe pismo </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica" title="Cyrylica">cyrylica</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;">Pochodzenie </td></tr> <tr> <th>Twórca </th> <td> <p>M. Kułajew </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Oparty na grafemie </th> <td> <p>С </p> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1" class="extiw" title="commons:С">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#efefef; color:black; text-align:left; font-size:90%; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b>Ta strona zawiera symbole fonetyczne <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowy_alfabet_fonetyczny" title="Międzynarodowy alfabet fonetyczny">MAF</a>.</b> Bez właściwego wsparcia renderowania wyświetlane mogą być puste prostokąty lub inne symbole zamiast znaków <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unikodu</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/7px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/11px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/14px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/5px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/8px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/11px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="129" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> – litera rozszerzonej cyrylicy. Została stworzona przez M. Kułajewa i umieszczona w projekcie <a href="/wiki/Alfabet_baszkirski" title="Alfabet baszkirski">alfabetu</a> jego autorstwa, mającego służyć do zapisu <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_baszkirski" title="Język baszkirski">języka baszkirskiego</a><sup id="cite_ref-efe_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efe-3">[3]</a></sup>. Jej odpowiednikiem w piśmie arabskim była litera <span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Scheherazade,Lateef,LateefGR,Amiri,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh',Harmattan,'Arabic Typesetting','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Times New Roman',Arial,'Sakkal Majalla','Microsoft Uighur',Calibri,'Microsoft Sans Serif','Segoe UI',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ث</span>‬, w projekcie alfabetu łacińskiego z 1924 r. dwuznak <a href="/wiki/Th_(dwuznak)" title="Th (dwuznak)">Th</a><sup id="cite_ref-gazeta_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazeta-4">[4]</a></sup>, w alfabecie łacińskim z lat 1930–1940 litera <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg/12px-Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg/18px-Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg/24px-Latin_capital_letter_T_with_bowl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="362" /></a></span>. Współcześnie wykorzystuje się natomiast literę <a href="/wiki/%D2%AA" title="Ҫ">Ҫ</a>. </p><p>Według stanu z 2019 r. litera nie miała reprezentacji w <a href="/wiki/Unikod" class="mw-redirect" title="Unikod">Unikodzie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zobacz_też"><span id="Zobacz_te.C5.BC"></span>Zobacz też</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zobacz też" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zobacz też"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">S</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-majuskuła-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-majuskuła_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://symbl.cc/pl/0421/">Cyrillic Capital Letter Es</a>. symbl.cc. [dostęp 2018-08-18].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-minuskuła-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-minuskuła_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://symbl.cc/pl/0441/">Cyrillic Small Letter Es</a>. symbl.cc. [dostęp 2018-08-18].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-efe-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-efe_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ҡ. З. Әхмәров: <i>Башҡорт яҙыуы тарихынан</i>. Ufa: Kitap, 2012. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9785295056192" title="Specjalna:Książki/9785295056192">ISBN <span class="isbn">978-5-295-05619-2</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D2%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82+%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD&rft.au=%D2%A0.+%D0%97.+%D3%98%D1%85%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.date=2012&rft.pub=Kitap&rft.place=Ufa&rft.isbn=978-5-295-05619-2"></span></cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gazeta-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gazeta_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Projekt alfabetu tatarsko-baszkirskiego opublikowano w gazecie „Jeszcze” 18 lipca 1924 r.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" 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href="/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю">Ю ю</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF" title="Я">Я я</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Inne litery</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D3%90" title="Ӑ">Ӑ ӑ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%CC%84" title="А̄">А̄ а̄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%92" title="Ӓ">Ӓ ӓ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C6%8F" title="Ə">Ә ә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%9A" title="Ӛ">Ӛ ӛ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%94" title="Ӕ">Ӕ ӕ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%94" title="Ҕ">Ҕ ҕ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%96" title="Ӗ">Ӗ ӗ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%92" title="Ғ">Ғ ғ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%BA" title="Ӻ">Ӻ ӻ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B6" title="Ӷ">Ӷ ӷ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="Г"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/16px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/24px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/32px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_stroke_and_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="Г"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/15px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/23px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/30px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%CC%86" title="Д̆">Д̆ д̆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%81" title="Ӂ">Ӂ ӂ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%96" title="Җ">Җ җ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%9C" title="Ӝ">Ӝ ӝ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%98" title="Ҙ">Ҙ ҙ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%9E" title="Ӟ">Ӟ ӟ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A0" title="Ӡ">Ӡ ӡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8D" title="Ѝ">Ѝ ѝ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A2" title="Ӣ">Ӣ ӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A4" title="Ӥ">Ӥ ӥ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%8A" title="Ҋ">Ҋ ҋ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0" title="Ҡ">Ҡ ҡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A" title="Қ">Қ қ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9E" title="Ҟ">Ҟ ҟ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9C" title="Ҝ">Ҝ ҝ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%85" title="Ӆ">Ӆ ӆ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%92" title="Ԓ">Ԓ ԓ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%8D" title="Ӎ">Ӎ ӎ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%A2" title="Ң">Ң ң</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%A4" title="Ҥ">Ҥ ҥ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%87" title="Ӈ">Ӈ ӈ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%CC%86" title="О̆">О̆ о̆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A6" title="Ӧ">Ӧ ӧ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8" title="Ө">Ө ө</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%AA" title="Ӫ">Ӫ ӫ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%A4" title="Ԥ">Ԥ ԥ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%A6" title="Ҧ">Ҧ ҧ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%8E" title="Ҏ">Ҏ ҏ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%AA" title="Ҫ">Ҫ ҫ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B6" title="Ҷ">Ҷ ҷ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%8B" title="Ӌ">Ӌ ӌ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B8" title="Ҹ">Ҹ ҹ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B4" title="Ӵ">Ӵ ӵ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Ч"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/17px-Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/26px-Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg/34px-Cyrillic_letter_Che_with_hook_%28article_link%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="39" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%BC" title="Ҽ">Ҽ ҽ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%BE" title="Ҿ">Ҿ ҿ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%80" title="Ӏ">Ӏ ӏ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%A8" title="Ҩ">Ҩ ҩ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B2" title="Ҳ">Ҳ ҳ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%BA" title="Һ">Һ һ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%A6" title="Ԧ">Ԧ ԧ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%AC" title="Ҭ">Ҭ ҭ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B4" title="Ҵ">Ҵ ҵ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2" title="Ӳ">Ӳ ӳ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%AE" title="Ӯ">Ӯ ӯ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE" title="Ү">Ү ү</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B0" title="Ұ">Ұ ұ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B0" title="Ӱ">Ӱ ӱ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%8C" title="Ҍ">Ҍ ҍ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B8" title="Ӹ">Ӹ ӹ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%9A" title="Ԛ">Ԛ ԛ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%9C" title="Ԝ">Ԝ ԝ</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a3"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Litery nieużywane współcześnie</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D2%80" title="Ҁ">Ҁ ҁ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B8" title="Ѹ">Ѹ ѹ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B8" title="Ѹ">Ꙋ ꙋ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%88" title="Ꙉ">Ꙉ ꙉ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%A0" title="Ѡ">Ѡ ѡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%BA" title="Ѻ">Ѻ ѻ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%A2" title="Ѣ">Ѣ ѣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%A2%CC%81" title="Ѣ́">Ѣ́ ѣ́</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%96" title="Ꙗ">Ꙗ ꙗ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%A4" title="Ѥ">Ѥ ѥ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%92" title="Ꙓ">Ꙓ ꙓ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ѧ ѧ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ѫ ѫ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ꙙ ꙙ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ꙛ ꙛ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ѩ ѩ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ѭ ѭ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jus" title="Jus">Ꙝ ꙝ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%AE" title="Ѯ">Ѯ ѯ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B0" title="Ѱ">Ѱ ѱ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B2" title="Ѳ">Ѳ ѳ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B4" title="Ѵ">Ѵ ѵ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%B6" title="Ѷ">Ѷ ѷ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D1%BE" title="Ѿ">Ѿ ѿ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ѽ (strona nie istnieje)">Ѽ ѽ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%9E" title="Ꙟ">Ꙟ ꙟ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%A8" title="Ꙩ">Ꙩ ꙩ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%AA" title="Ꙫ">Ꙫ ꙫ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%AC" title="Ꙭ">Ꙭ ꙭ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%99%AE" title="ꙮ">ꙮ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%CC%A8" title="А̨">А̨ а̨</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Г"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg/17px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg/26px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg/34px-Cyrillic_letter_Ghe_split_by_middle_ring_%28article_link%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%80" title="Ԁ">Ԁ ԁ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%82" title="Ԃ">Ԃ ԃ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%AA" title="Ԫ">Ԫ ԫ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%AC" title="Ԭ">Ԭ ԭ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%80" title="Ꚁ">Ꚁ ꚁ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%88" title="Ꚉ">Ꚉ ꚉ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%CC%A8" title="Е̨">Е̨ е̨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%CC%A8" title="Э̨">Э̨ э̨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%82" title="Ꚃ">Ꚃ ꚃ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%84" title="Ԅ">Ԅ ԅ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%86" title="Ԇ">Ԇ ԇ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Ж"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/22px-Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/33px-Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg/44px-Cyrillic_letter_Zhe_with_long_middle_leg_and_stroke_through_descender_%28article_link%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="51" data-file-height="27" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%84" title="Ꚅ">Ꚅ ꚅ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%CC%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="І̨ (strona nie istnieje)">І̨ і̨</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="І"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/8px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/12px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/16px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="315" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="І"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/7px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/11px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg/14px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Dha.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="235" /></a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Ј"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg/7px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg/11px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg/14px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Ј"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg/6px-Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg/9px-Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg/12px-Cyrillic_letter_small_capital_bashkir_Ie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="126" data-file-height="173" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%9E" title="Ԟ">Ԟ ԟ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%88" title="Ԉ">Ԉ ԉ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%A0" title="Ԡ">Ԡ ԡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%94" title="Ԕ">Ԕ ԕ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%8A" title="Ԋ">Ԋ ԋ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%A2" title="Ԣ">Ԣ ԣ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="О"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/13px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/20px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/26px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="202" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="О"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/11px-Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/17px-Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg/22px-Cyrillic_small_letter_open_at_bottom_O.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="194" data-file-height="139" /></a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="О"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/9px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/14px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/18px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="258" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E#Warianty_niewystępujące_w_Unikodzie" title="О"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/8px-Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/12px-Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg/16px-Cyrillic_small_letter_O_with_left_notch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="161" data-file-height="178" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%96" title="Ԗ">Ԗ ԗ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ">Ԍ ԍ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="С"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/7px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/11px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg/14px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_long_Es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="С"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/5px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/8px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg/10px-Cyrillic_small_letter_long_Es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="129" data-file-height="257" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%8E" title="Ԏ">Ԏ ԏ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%8C" title="Ꚍ">Ꚍ ꚍ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="У"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg/13px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg/20px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg/26px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_script_U.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="259" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="У"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg/10px-Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg/15px-Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg/20px-Cyrillic_small_letter_script_U.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="228" data-file-height="172" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%8E" title="Ꚏ">Ꚏ ꚏ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%90" title="Ꚑ">Ꚑ ꚑ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%8A" title="Ꚋ">Ꚋ ꚋ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%CC%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="У̊ (strona nie istnieje)">У̊ у̊</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%CC%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="У̨ (strona nie istnieje)">У̨ у̨</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Х"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/7px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/11px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/14px-Cyrillic_capital_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="141" data-file-height="256" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5#Wariant_niewystępujący_w_Unikodzie" title="Х"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/6px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/9px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg/12px-Cyrillic_small_letter_bashkir_Ha.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="119" data-file-height="172" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%94" title="Ꚕ">Ꚕ ꚕ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%9A%96" title="Ꚗ">Ꚗ ꚗ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%CC%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Я̨ (strona nie istnieje)">Я̨ я̨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D4%98" title="Ԙ">Ԙ ԙ</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a4"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dwuznak" title="Dwuznak">Digrafy</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аа (strona nie istnieje)">Аа аа</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8C" title="Аь">Аь аь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D3%80" title="АӀ">АӀ аӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2" title="Гв">Гв гв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D3%99" title="Гә">Гә гә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C" title="Гь">Гь гь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A" title="Гъ">Гъ гъ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80" title="ГӀ">ГӀ гӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83" title="Гу">Гу гу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B6%D1%8C" title="Ӷь">Ӷь ӷь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%B6%D3%99" title="Ӷә">Ӷә ӷә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D3%99" title="Дә">Дә дә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7" title="Дз">Дз дз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6" title="Дж">Дж дж</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C" title="Дь">Дь дь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ее (strona nie istnieje)">Ее ее</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЕI (strona nie istnieje)">ЕI еI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D3%99" title="Жә">Жә жә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B2" title="Жв">Жв жв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8C" title="Жь">Жь жь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A" title="Жъ">Жъ жъ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зв (strona nie istnieje)">Зв зв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D3%A0%D3%99" title="Ӡә">Ӡә ӡә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ии (strona nie istnieje)">Ии ии</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ИӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ИӀ иӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йо (strona nie istnieje)">Йо йо</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2" title="Кв">Кв кв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%99" title="Кә">Кә кә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BA" title="Кк">Кк кк</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80" title="КӀ">КӀ кӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83" title="Ку">Ку ку</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A" title="Къ">Къ къ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C" title="Кь">Кь кь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8C" title="Қь">Қь қь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D3%99" title="Қә">Қә қә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9E%D1%8C" title="Ҟь">Ҟь ҟь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%9E%D3%99" title="Ҟә">Ҟә ҟә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лъ (strona nie istnieje)">Лъ лъ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЛӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ЛӀ лӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Оо (strona nie istnieje)">Оо оо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ОӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ОӀ оӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пп (strona nie istnieje)">Пп пп</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ПӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ПӀ пӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Св (strona nie istnieje)">Св св</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%81" title="Сс">Сс сс</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тв (strona nie istnieje)">Тв тв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99" title="Тә">Тә тә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ТӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ТӀ тӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тл (strona nie istnieje)">Тл тл</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тт (strona nie istnieje)">Тт тт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тш (strona nie istnieje)">Тш тш</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%AC%C9%99" title="Ҭə">Ҭə ҭə</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Уу (strona nie istnieje)">Уу уу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8C" title="Уь">Уь уь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="УӀ (strona nie istnieje)">УӀ уӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ФӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ФӀ фӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%99" title="Хә">Хә хә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хх (strona nie istnieje)">Хх хх</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D3%99" title="Ҳә">Ҳә ҳә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ХӀ хӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ху (strona nie istnieje)">Ху ху</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хъ (strona nie istnieje)">Хъ хъ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хь (strona nie istnieje)">Хь хь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Цв (strona nie istnieje)">Цв цв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%99" title="Цә">Цә цә</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%86" title="Цц">Цц цц</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Цу (strona nie istnieje)">Цу цу</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЦI (strona nie istnieje)">ЦI цI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D2%B4%D3%99" title="Ҵә">Ҵә ҵә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шв (strona nie istnieje)">Шв шв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шә (strona nie istnieje)">Шә шә</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Щв (strona nie istnieje)">Щв щв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AC%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ьо (strona nie istnieje)">Ьо ьо</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%8C" title="Џь">Џь џь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чч (strona nie istnieje)">Чч чч</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЧI (strona nie istnieje)">ЧI чI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чж (strona nie istnieje)">Чж чж</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%ABI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЫI (strona nie istnieje)">ЫI ыI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ээ (strona nie istnieje)">Ээ ээ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%ADI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЭI (strona nie istnieje)">ЭI эI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iу (strona nie istnieje)">Iу Iу</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a5"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B3jznak" title="Trójznak">Trigrafy</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D0%B2" title="Гъв">Гъв гъв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъу (strona nie istnieje)">Гъу гъу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%8C" title="Гъь">Гъь гъь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B2" title="ГӀв">ГӀв гӀв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B2" title="Джв">Джв джв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8C" title="Джь">Джь джь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дзу (strona nie istnieje)">Дзу дзу</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D1%8A%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жъу (strona nie istnieje)">Жъу жъу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Кхъ">Кхъ кхъ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B2" title="Къв">Къв къв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83" title="Къу">Къу къу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8C" title="Къь">Къь къь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D0%B2" title="КӀв">КӀв кӀв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="КӀу (strona nie istnieje)">КӀу кӀу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%8C" title="КӀь">КӀь кӀь</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9FI%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ПIу (strona nie istnieje)">ПIу пIу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%85%D3%80" title="РхӀ">РхӀ рхӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2I%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ТIу (strona nie istnieje)">ТIу тIу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B2" title="Хъв">Хъв хъв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хъу (strona nie istnieje)">Хъу хъу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B2" title="ХӀв">ХӀв хӀв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B2" title="ЧӀв">ЧӀв чӀв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%8A%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шъу (strona nie istnieje)">Шъу шъу</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8I%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ШIу (strona nie istnieje)">ШIу шIу</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a6"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tetragraf" title="Tetragraf">Tetragrafy</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%83" title="Кхъу">Кхъу кхъу</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D3%80%D0%BA%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="КӀкӀ (strona nie istnieje)">КӀкӀ кӀкӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D3%80%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЦӀцӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ЦӀцӀ цӀцӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D1%87%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ЧӀчӀ (strona nie istnieje)">ЧӀчӀ чӀчӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D3%80%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ГъӀв (strona nie istnieje)">ГъӀв гъӀв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BA%D1%8A%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="КкъӀ (strona nie istnieje)">КкъӀ ккъӀ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8AI%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="КъIв (strona nie istnieje)">КъIв къIв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ллъв (strona nie istnieje)">Ллъв ллъв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%85%D1%8CI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХхьI (strona nie istnieje)">ХхьI ххьI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8AI%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХъIв (strona nie istnieje)">ХъIв хъIв</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8CI%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХьIв (strona nie istnieje)">ХьIв хьIв</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a7"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pentagraf" title="Pentagraf">Pentagrafy</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%85%D1%8C%D3%80%D0%B2" title="ХхьӀв">ХхьӀв ххьӀв</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a8"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)">Elementy systemu liczbowego</a> i inne znaki</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D2%82" title="҂">҂ (tysiącznik)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)"> ⃝    (dziesięć tysięcy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)">  ҈   (sto tysięcy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)">  ҉   (milion)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)"> ꙰ (dziesięć milionów)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)">  ꙱  (sto milionów)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrylica_(system_liczbowy)" title="Cyrylica (system liczbowy)"> ꙲   (miliard)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odwr%C3%B3cony_brewis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odwrócony brewis (strona nie istnieje)"> ҄  (kamora)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pokrytie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pokrytie (strona nie istnieje)"> ҇  (pokrytie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyt%C5%82o" title="Tytło"> ҃  (tytło)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterysk" title="Asterysk">꙳ (asterysk)</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="hlist navbox-below below"> <dl><dt>Zobacz też</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lista_liter_cyrylicy" title="Lista liter cyrylicy">Lista liter cyrylicy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/G%C5%82agolica" title="Głagolica">Głagolica</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/ISO_9" title="ISO 9">ISO 9</a></dd></dl> </div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a> (<span class="description">litera cyrylicy</span>):</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/3525205">3525205</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img 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