CINXE.COM

Pollination services - Royal Holloway Research Portal

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="nexus-font-support"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <meta name="google" content="nositelinkssearchbox"/> <title> Pollination services - Royal Holloway Research Portal</title> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Royal Holloway Research Portal"> <meta property="og:title" content="Pollination services"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/skin/headerImage/"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/application-38ee53af01939d2a035e7aecc1b3ac0a.css" /> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start --> <script async src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="e5db8559-8a76-4d92-8c0c-24a43900d2b6" data-document-language="true"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end --> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/skin/favIcon/"/> <link href="/skin/css/" rel="stylesheet"/> <script src="/skin/script/" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/application-ef88525856bf546568133030838d91cc.js" ></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/html5shiv.min-ca5300beead9a4a9d2c9c584a9016410.js" ></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/respond.min-678d372b349e434d9923e1b591f14a1e.js" ></script> <![endif]--> <meta name="citation_title" content="Pollination services"></meta><meta name="citation_inbook_title" content=" TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment&quot;"></meta><meta name="citation_author" content="Fabrizia Ratto"></meta><meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Department of Health Studies"></meta><meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour"></meta><meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Sustainable Agricultural Systems"></meta><meta name="citation_author_email" content="Fabrizia.Ratto@rhul.ac.uk"></meta><meta name="citation_author_orcid" content="0000-0001-8411-4379"></meta><meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2017"></meta><meta name="citation_language" content="English"></meta><meta name="citation_firstpage" content="229"></meta><meta name="citation_lastpage" content="247"></meta> <script src="/assets/Chart.min-27bff060c3e539ceb22e763c8f2e9e10.js"></script> <script src="/assets/jquery.content-chart-9c09bb79ba3fc3829b6478d0e114f737.js"></script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-16957033-6" class="optanon-category-2" type="text/plain" async=""></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-16957033-6', {'cookie_domain' : document.location.hostname, 'anonymize_ip': true }); </script><!-- Google Analytics: No account ID (G) found --> <script src="//assets.adobedtm.com/4a848ae9611a/ea83f870454d/launch-af020409b299.min.js" class="optanon-category-2" type="text/plain" async=""></script> </head> <body class=""> <div id="aria-polite" aria-live="polite"></div> <div id="aria-assertive" aria-live="assertive"></div> <nav aria-label="Skip to content" class="skip-content"> <ul> <li> <a href="#main-navigation" class="sr-only sr-only-focusable">Skip to main navigation</a> </li> <li> <a href="#main-search" class="sr-only sr-only-focusable">Skip to search</a> </li> <li> <a href="#main-content" class="sr-only sr-only-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <header class="header" id="page-header"> <div class="primary "> <div class="container"> <a href="/en/" class="logo"> <span class="sr-only">Royal Holloway Research Portal Home</span> <img src="/skin/headerImage/" alt="Royal Holloway Research Portal Logo"/> </a> <ul class="header-tools "> <li class="help-and-faq"> <a href="https://intranet.royalholloway.ac.uk/staff/research/research-and-innovation/research-enterprise/pure-support/pure.aspx" target="_blank"> <i class="icon icon-lifebuoy" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Help &amp; FAQ</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="subMenu"> <div class="secondary"> <div class="container"> <nav id="main-navigation" aria-label="Main navigation" class="content-navigation three-third"> <ul class="has-overflow-navigation" data-value="More" role="menubar"> <li class="" role="none"> <a href="/en/" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1">Home</a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/persons/"><span>Profiles</span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/organisations/"><span>Research units</span></a> </li> <li class="selected" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="0" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/"><span>Research output</span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/projects/"><span>Projects</span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/activities/"><span>Activities</span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/prizes/"><span>Prizes</span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" tabindex="-1" role="menuitem" href="/en/datasets/"><span>Datasets</span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="header-search"> <form action="/en/searchAll/index/pollination-services" method="get" class="search-form" id="search-everything"> <div class="global-search-wrapper"> <div class="global-search mini"> <div class="field-button-wrapper"> <div class="search-cell search-field"> <label for="main-search" class="sr-only">Search by expertise, name or affiliation</label> <input id="main-search" class="search-field" value="" name="search" placeholder="Search..."/> </div> <div class="search-submit"> <button type="submit" aria-label="Search"> <i class="icon icon-magnifying-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </form> <script> $(function () { var searchForm = $("#search-everything"); var searchField = $(".search-field", searchForm); searchForm.on("submit", function () { var field = searchField.find("input"); var searchString = field.val(); // No enter key submit nothing :-) if (!searchString) return false; if (searchString.length >= 200) { searchForm.attr("method", "post"); searchForm.attr("action", "/en/concepts/copypaste/"); field.attr("name", "text"); } }); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <main id="page-content"> <div class="page-section page-section-publications page-section-publications-view "> <section class="page-section-header page-section-header-publications page-section-header-publications-view no-backdrop-image" data-stickyheader="" style=""> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="introduction no-metrics"> <div class="rendering"><h1><span>Pollination services</span></h1></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatespersonsclassifiedportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_associatespersonsclassifiedportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology_associatespersonsclassifiedportal"><p class="relations persons"><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link person"><span>Fabrizia Ratto</span></a></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology_associatesorganisationsportal"><ul class="relations organisations"><li class="department"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/organisations/department-of-health-studies" class="link"><span>Department of Health Studies</span></a></li><li class="research"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/organisations/centre-for-ecology-evolution-and-behaviour" class="link"><span>Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour</span></a></li><li class="research"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/organisations/sustainable-agricultural-systems" class="link"><span>Sustainable Agricultural Systems</span></a></li></ul></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontobookanthology_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng"><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Chapter</span></p></div> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom one"> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-uri="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services/" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="subMenu"> <div class="content-profile-navigation"> <div class="container"> <nav role="navigation"> <ul class="has-overflow-navigation" role="menubar"> <li class="selected" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/pollination-services"><span> <i class="icon icon-publication" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Overview</span> </span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/pollination-services/projects/"><span> <i class="icon icon-projects"></i> <span class="label">Projects</span> <span class="count">(1)</span> </span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/pollination-services/activities/"><span> <i class="icon icon-activities"></i> <span class="label">Activities</span> <span class="count">(1)</span> </span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div id="main-content" class="page-section-content page-section-content-publications page-section-content-publications-view "> <section class="page-section content-relation-section"> <div class="container"> <div class="clearfix"> <div class="content-content publication-content"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_detailsportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_detailsportal rendering_contributiontobookanthology_detailsportal"><div class="chapter"><table class="properties"><tbody><tr class="language"><th scope="row">Original language</th><td>English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Title of host publication</th><td> TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pages</th><td>229-247</td></tr><tr class="status"><th scope="row">Publication status</th><td><span class="prefix">Published - </span><span class="date">2017</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </div> <div class="content-sidebar publication-sidebar"> <h2 class="subheader">Other files and links</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer rendering_contributiontobookanthology_publicationotherfilesandlinksrenderer"><ul class="links"><li><div class="link"><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="http://tessa.tools/" class="link"><span>The Toolkit for Ecosystem Service Site-based Assessment (TESSA) provides accessible guidance on low-cost methods for how to evaluate the benefits people receive from nature at particular sites in order to generate information that can be used to influence decision making. TESSA is primarily aimed at conservation practitioners, although the methods may be applicable to a wide range of users, including natural resource managers (e.g. forestry, fisheries, water managers), land-use planners, development organisations (e.g. for poverty alleviation), and the private sector. The methods in the toolkit are designed to be applicable to users from developing and developed countries, and across all terrestrial and wetland habitats (currently excluding marine areas). The current version (2.0) provides methods for assessing global climate regulation, flood protection, water provision, water quality improvement, harvested wild goods, cultivated goods and nature-based recreation and tourism, Cultural services, Pollination services and Coastal protection services.</span></a></div></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section content-relation-section publication-projects"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-projects-title"> <i class="icon icon-projects" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Projects </span> </h2> <div class="content-trends"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label="1 Finished" href="/en/publications/pollination-services/projects/?status=FINISHED"><span> 1 </span></a> <span class="label">Finished</span> </li> </ul> <div class="flex-break"></div> <div class="chart-container" id="chart-content-projects-by-year" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p class="legend">Projects per year</p> <div class="chart-wrapper"> <canvas></canvas> </div> </div> <table id="project-container-table" class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true"></table> <script> $("#chart-content-projects-by-year").contentChart({ toggle: "button[rel='toggle-project-chart']", title: "Projects per year", labels: [2014], values: [1], tableContainer : $('#project-container-table'), }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="relation-list relation-list-projects"> <ul class="list-results"> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_upmproject rendering_short rendering_upmproject_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="UPMProject" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/projects/development-of-a-rapid-tool-for-the-assessment-of-pollination-ser" class="link"><span>Development of a rapid tool for the assessment of pollination services at a site scale</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link person"><span>Ratto, F.</span></a> (Researcher)</p><p class="period"><span class="date">30/09/14</span> → <span class="date">31/05/17</span></p><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Project<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification">Research</span></p></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section content-relation-section publication-activities"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-activities-title"> <i class="icon icon-activities" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Activities </span> </h2> <div class="content-trends"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 1 Invited talk" href="/en/publications/pollination-services/activities/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Factivity%2Factivitytypes%2Ftalk%2Finvited_talk"><span> 1 </span></a> <span class="label">Invited talk</span> </li> </ul> <div class="flex-break"></div> <div class="chart-container" id="chart-content-activity-by-year" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p class="legend">Activities per year</p> <div class="chart-wrapper"> <canvas></canvas> </div> </div> <table id="activity-container-table" class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true"></table> <script> $("#chart-content-activity-by-year").contentChart({ toggle: "button[rel='toggle-activity-chart']", title: "Activities per year", labels: [2017], values: [1], tableContainer: $('#activity-container-table'), }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="relation-list relation-list-activities"> <ul class="list-results"> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_activity rendering_activity_short rendering_talk rendering_short rendering_talk_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="Talk" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/activities/tessa-toolkit-for-ecosystem-services-site-based-assessment" class="link"><span>“TESSA Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site-based Assessment”</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link person"><span>Ratto, F.</span></a> (Speaker)</p><div class="dates"><span class="date">11 Jun 2017</span> → …</div><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Activity<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Talk or presentation<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Invited talk</span></p></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section cite"> <div class="container"> <section class="publication-cite" aria-labelledby="publications-cite-title"> <h2 class="subheader" id="publications-cite-title">Cite this</h2> <ul class="tabs has-overflow-navigation" role="tablist" aria-label="Cite this"> <li class="selected" role="tab" id="tab-0" aria-controls="cite-apa" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > APA </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-1" aria-controls="cite-author" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Author </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-2" aria-controls="cite-BIBTEX" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > BIBTEX </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-3" aria-controls="cite-harvard" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Harvard </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-4" aria-controls="cite-standard" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Standard </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-5" aria-controls="cite-RIS" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > RIS </li> <li class="" role="tab" id="tab-6" aria-controls="cite-vancouver" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false" > Vancouver </li> </ul> <div class="tab-container"> <div id="cite-apa" class="tab selected" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_apa rendering_contributiontobookanthology_apa"><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link"><span>Ratto, F.</span></a> (2017). <a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services" class="link"><span>Pollination services</span></a>. In <em> TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment" </em>(pp. 229-247)</div> </div> <div id="cite-author" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-1" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_author rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_author rendering_contributiontobookanthology_author"><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link"><span>Ratto, Fabrizia</span></a>. / <a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services" class="link"><span><strong>Pollination services</strong></span></a>. TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment". 2017. pp. 229-247</div> </div> <div id="cite-BIBTEX" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-2" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontobookanthology_bibtex"><div>@inbook{1b91ea1d747e494f876d2ab5f1b63f39,</div><div> title = "Pollination services",</div><div> author = "Fabrizia Ratto",</div><div> year = "2017",</div><div> language = "English",</div><div> pages = "229--247",</div><div> booktitle = "TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment{"}",</div><p>}</p></div> </div> <div id="cite-harvard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-3" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_harvard rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_harvard rendering_contributiontobookanthology_harvard"><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link"><span>Ratto, F</span></a> 2017, <a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services" class="link harvard_title"><span>Pollination services</span></a>. in <em> TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment".</em> pp. 229-247.</div> </div> <div id="cite-standard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-4" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_standard rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_standard rendering_contributiontobookanthology_standard"><a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services" class="link"><span><strong>Pollination services.</strong></span></a> / <a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link"><span>Ratto, Fabrizia</span></a>. <br /> TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment". 2017. p. 229-247.<p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Chapter</span></p></div> </div> <div id="cite-RIS" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-5" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_ris rendering_contributiontobookanthology_ris"><p>TY - CHAP</p><p>T1 - Pollination services</p><p>AU - Ratto, Fabrizia</p><p>PY - 2017</p><p>Y1 - 2017</p><p>UR - http://tessa.tools/</p><p>M3 - Chapter</p><p>SP - 229</p><p>EP - 247</p><p>BT - TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment"</p><p>ER - </p></div> </div> <div id="cite-vancouver" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-6" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontobookanthology_vancouver"><a rel="Person" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/persons/fabrizia-ratto" class="link"><span>Ratto F</span></a>. <span class="title"><a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services" class="link"><span>Pollination services</span></a></span>. In TESSA: Toolkit for Ecosystem Services Site Assessment". 2017. p. 229-247</div> </div> <script> $(function() { $(".tab-container .rendering a:not([href^='http://dx.doi.org'])").contents().unwrap(); }); </script> </div> </section> </div> </section> <script> //gets doi url var doi = $('div.doi').text(); if (doi != null) { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); var api = "45c5f8f0dbbb1aefef3d2e7f363df573"; var url = "https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/entitlement/doi/" + doi + "?apiKey=" + api; xhr.open('GET', url); xhr.onload = function () { //checks for premission if we have access to this doi if (xhr.status === 200) { //reads the xml and checks if 'entitled is true' myXmlReader(xhr); //adds hover text to doi addHover(); } }; xhr.send(); function myXmlReader(xml) { var xmlDoc; xmlDoc = xml.responseText.toString(); var n = xmlDoc.includes('entitled":true'); if (n) { $("div.doi").addClass("doiAccess"); } } function addHover() { $("div.doi.doiAccess")[0].setAttribute("title", "You have access to view this document"); } } </script> <script> $(function () { if($('.publication-sidebar').length > 0){ if($('a.document-link').length === 0){ $(".metrics-top").addClass("one"); $('div.metrics-downloads').remove(); } } }); function plumXError(e) { $(e).closest('.metric-plum-x').closest('.metrics-bottom').addClass('one'); $(e).closest('.metric-plum-x').remove(); } $('div.altmetric-embed').on('altmetric:hide', function () { $(this).closest('.metric-altmetric').closest('.metrics-bottom').addClass('one'); $(this).closest('.metric-altmetric').remove(); }); </script> <div class="share-box"> <ul> <li class="icon-share"></li> <li><a aria-label="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&p[summary]=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services" class="icon-facebook" onclick="window.location.origin('https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&p[summary]=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services', 'Facebook', 'width=600,height=600,scrollbars=no,resizable=no'); return false;" target="popup"></a></li> <li><a aria-label="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&text=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services" onclick="window.location.origin('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&text=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services ', 'Twitter', 'width=600,height=600,scrollbars=no,resizable=no'); return false;" class="twitter" target="popup"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 300 271"> <path d="m236 0h46l-101 115 118 156h-92.6l-72.5-94.8-83 94.8h-46l107-123-113-148h94.9l65.5 86.6zm-16.1 244h25.5l-165-218h-27.4z"></path> </svg></a></li> <li><a aria-label="Share on LinkedIn" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dlinkedin%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&summary=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services" onclick="window.location.origin('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/en/publications/pollination-services%3Futm_source%3Dlinkedin%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&summary=Check+out+this+research+output+at+Royal+Holloway+Research+Portal%3A+Pollination+services ', 'LinkedIn', 'width=600,height=600,scrollbars=no,resizable=no'); return false;" class="icon-linkedin" target="popup"></a></li> <li><a aria-label="Share by email" href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#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" class="icon-email"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="new-modal-overlay"></div> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script> $(document).ready(function () { runToolTips(); }); </script> </main> <footer id="page-footer" class="main-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="footer-wrapper"> <div class="content-navigation three-third"> <div dir="ltr" class="footer-columns"> <div class="footer-column"> <p> Powered by <a href="http://www.elsevier.com/online-tools/research-intelligence/products-and-services/pure">Pure</a>, <a href="http://www.scopus.com/">Scopus</a> & <a href="https://www.elsevier.com/products/elsevier-fingerprint-engine">Elsevier Fingerprint Engine&trade;</a> </p> <p> All content on this site: Copyright &copy; 2024 <a href="http://www.elsevier.com">Elsevier B.V.</a> or its licensors and contributors. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. For all open access content, the Creative Commons licensing terms apply </p> <p>We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing you agree to the <a href="/en/about/cookies/">use of cookies</a></p> <p><button id="ot-sdk-btn" class="ot-sdk-show-settings"></button></p> <p></p> </div> <div class="footer-column"> <p><a href="https://intranet.royalholloway.ac.uk/staff/it-services/privacy-data-protection-and-cookies.aspx" target="_blank">Royal Holloway Research Portal data protection policy</a></p> <p><a href="/en/web-accessibility/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">About web accessibility</a></p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> <a href="https://elsevier.responsibledisclosure.com/hc/en-us/requests/new" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Report vulnerability</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="back-to-top"> <a href="#" class="back-to-top" aria-label="Go to top"><i class="icon icon-up-open"></i></a> </div> </footer> <script src="//d1bxh8uas1mnw7.cloudfront.net/assets/embed.js"></script> <script>window.appData = window.appData || [];</script><script type="text/javascript"> try {(function() { appData.push({...{"page":{"businessUnit":"ELS:RP:ST","cmsName":"Pure Portal","environment":"prod","language":"en","loadTime":"256","loadTimestamp":"1732741603768","name":"pure portal:publications:view","noTracking":"false","productName":"PR","type":"CP-CA"},"visitor":{"accountId":"","accountName":"pr:Royal Holloway, University of London","ipAddress":"","accessType":"pr:ANON_GUEST","loginStatus":"anonymous"},"content":[{"id":"1b91ea1d-747e-494f-876d-2ab5f1b63f39","title":"Pollination services","recordType":"researchoutput"}]}, event: "pageLoad"});})();} catch(e) {if(console) { console.log(e) } }</script> <script>function trackPage(){try {(function() { window.appData = window.appData || []; })();} catch(e) {if(console) { console.log(e) } }}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10