CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Amerikan lager - Vikipedi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"bc264305-c311-408e-9b8f-8378a9bd2426","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Amerikan_lager","wgTitle":"Amerikan lager","wgCurRevisionId":30734505,"wgRevisionId":30734505,"wgArticleId":2207257,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları","Bira","Bira türleri"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Amerikan_lager","wgRelevantArticleId":2207257,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}}, "wgStableRevisionId":30734505,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q16974848","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/1200px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/800px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/640px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Amerikan lager - Vikipedi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikan_lager"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikan_lager"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Amerikan_lager rootpage-Amerikan_lager skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Amerikan+lager" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Amerikan+lager" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Amerikan+lager" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Amerikan+lager" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tarihçe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarihçe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tarihçe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarihçe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Özellikler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Özellikler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Özellikler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Özellikler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Üretim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Üretim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Üretim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Üretim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Kaynakça alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Genel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Genel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Özel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Özel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Özel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Özel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Amerikan lager</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 2 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_lager" title="American lager - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="American lager" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_American_Lager" title="Standard American Lager - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Standard American Lager" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16974848#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Amerikan_lager" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Amerikan_lager" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Amerikan_lager"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Amerikan_lager"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Amerikan_lager" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Amerikan_lager" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&oldid=30734505" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Amerikan_lager&id=30734505&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAmerikan_lager"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAmerikan_lager"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Amerikan+lager"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Amerikan_lager&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16974848" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33092931">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile" style="border-spacing:0em;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="background:#FDC134; font-weight:normal; color:white; padding-top:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bira" title="Kategori:Bira"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33633371">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000001-QINU`"'</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"> Makale serilerinden</span></a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#FDC134; font-size:200%; font-weight:normal; color:white; padding-bottom:15px;padding-top:5px;"><div style="line-height:50%"><b><a href="/wiki/Bira" title="Bira"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Bira</span></a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em; background:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Louis_Jadot,_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/180px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/270px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg/360px-Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;padding-top:0.1em;border-bottom:0px solid #dbdbdb;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bira_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bira tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bira Tarihi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">İçerik</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arpa" title="Arpa">Arpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malt" title="Malt">Malt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eerbet%C3%A7i_otu" class="mw-redirect" title="Şerbetçi otu">Şerbetçi otu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_(biyoloji)" title="Maya (biyoloji)">Maya</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Çeşitler</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCk_alkoll%C3%BC_bira" title="Düşük alkollü bira">Alkolsüz Bira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altbier" title="Altbier">Altbier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ale#Amber_Ale" title="Ale">Amber Ale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_ale#Amber_lager" title="Amber ale">Amber Lager</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Amerikan Lager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerikan_pale_ale" title="Amerikan pale ale">Amerikan Pale Ale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arpa_%C5%9Farab%C4%B1" title="Arpa şarabı">Arpa Şarabı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porter#Baltik_Porter" title="Porter">Baltik Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berliner_Weisse" title="Berliner Weisse">Berliner Weisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A8re_de_garde" title="Bière de garde">Bière de Garde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitter" title="Bitter">Bitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bock" title="Bock">Bock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1" title="Buğday birası">Buğday birası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buhar_biras%C4%B1" title="Buhar birası">Buhar Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/Buz_biras%C4%B1" title="Buz birası">Buz Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%87avdar_biras%C4%B1" title="Çavdar birası">Çavdar Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Çikolatalı_Stout" title="Stout">Çikolatalı Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dar%C4%B1_biras%C4%B1" title="Darı birası">Darı Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Doppelbock" title="Bock">Doppelbock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dortmunder_Export" title="Dortmunder Export">Dortmunder Export</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dubbel" title="Dubbel">Dubbel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dunkel" title="Dunkel">Dunkel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Dunkelweizen" title="Buğday birası">Dunkelweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Eisbock" title="Bock">Eisbock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ek%C5%9Fi_bira" title="Ekşi bira">Ekşi Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira#Enkel" title="Trappist bira">Enkel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eski_ale" class="mw-redirect" title="Eski ale">Eski Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Flanders_k%C4%B1rm%C4%B1z%C4%B1_ale" title="Flanders kırmızı ale">Flandre Kırmızı Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gose_(bira)" title="Gose (bira)">Gose</a> • <a href="/wiki/Grodziskie" title="Grodziskie">Grodziskie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hard_soda" title="Hard soda">Hard Soda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Hefeweizen" title="Buğday birası">Hefeweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Heller_Bock" title="Bock">Heller Bock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helles" title="Helles">Helles</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irish_Red_Ale" title="Irish Red Ale">Irish Red Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)#Imperial_IPA" title="IPA (bira)">Imperial IPA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porter#Imperial_Porter" title="Porter">Imperial Porter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Imperial_Stout" title="Stout">Imperial Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)" title="IPA (bira)">IPA</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sli_bira" title="İsli bira">İsli Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kahverengi_ale" title="Kahverengi ale">Kahverengi Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6lsch" title="Kölsch">Kölsch</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Kristallweizen" title="Buğday birası">Kristallweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lambik" title="Lambik">Lambik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Light_bira" title="Light bira">Light Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malt_bira" title="Malt bira">Malt Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malt_lik%C3%B6r%C3%BC" title="Malt likörü">Malt Likörü</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira#Manastır_birası" title="Trappist bira">Manastır Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rzen" title="Märzen">Märzen</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r_biras%C4%B1" title="Mısır birası">Mısır Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mild_ale" title="Mild ale">Mild Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oud_bruin" title="Oud bruin">Oud Bruin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Oyster_Stout" title="Stout">Oyster Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pale_ale" title="Pale ale">Pale Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lager#Pale_Lager" title="Lager">Pale Lager</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pilsner" title="Pilsner">Pilsner</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porter" title="Porter">Porter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bitter#Premium_Bitter" title="Bitter">Premium Bitter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lager#Premium_Lager" title="Lager">Premium Lager</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pumpkin_ale" title="Pumpkin ale">Pumpkin Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Quadrupel" title="Quadrupel">Quadrupel</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%87avdar_biras%C4%B1#Roggenbier" title="Çavdar birası">Roggenbier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sahti" title="Sahti">Sahti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saison" title="Saison">Saison</a> • <a href="/wiki/Schwarzbier" title="Schwarzbier">Schwarzbier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Sek_Stout" title="Stout">Sek Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lager#Sert_Lager" title="Lager">Sert Lager</a> • <a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)#Siyah_IPA" title="IPA (bira)">Siyah IPA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout" title="Stout">Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Tatlı_Stout" title="Stout">Tatlı Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira" title="Trappist bira">Trappist Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tripel" title="Tripel">Tripel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Weizenbock" title="Buğday birası">Weizenbock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Witbier" title="Buğday birası">Witbier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Yulaflı_Stout" title="Stout">Yulaflı Stout</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoigl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoigl (sayfa mevcut değil)">Zoigl</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Üretim & Servis</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birac%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Biracılık">Biracılık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bira_%C3%B6l%C3%A7%C3%BCm%C3%BC" title="Bira ölçümü">Bira ölçümü</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bira_bardaklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bira bardakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bira bardakları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bira_muslu%C4%9Fu" title="Bira musluğu">Bira musluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fermantasyon" title="Fermantasyon">Fermantasyon</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Festivaller</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bock#Bockfest" title="Bock">Bockfest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktoberfest" title="Oktoberfest">Oktoberfest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Bira_G%C3%BCn%C3%BC" title="Uluslararası Bira Günü">Uluslararası Bira Günü</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Benzer İçecekler</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cider (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvas" title="Kvas">Kvas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bal_%C5%9Farab%C4%B1" title="Bal şarabı">Mead</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Bira" title="Şablon:Bira"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bira" title="Şablon tartışma:Bira"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Bira&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Budweiser_beer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Budweiser_beer.jpg/220px-Budweiser_beer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Budweiser_beer.jpg/330px-Budweiser_beer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Budweiser_beer.jpg/440px-Budweiser_beer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Budweiser, Standart Amerikan Lager'ın klasik bir örneğidir.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Amerikan lager</b> (<i>Kuzey Amerikan lager, Amerikan tarzı lager, Kuzey Amerikan tarzı lager</i> olarak da bilinir), adından da anlaşılacağı üzere Kuzey Amerika'da üretilen bir <a href="/wiki/Pale_lager" title="Pale lager">pale lager</a> türüdür. <i>Amerikan tarzı light lager, Amerikan tarzı düşük karbonhidratlı light lager, Amerikan tarzı premium lager</i> ve <i>Kuzey Amerikan tarzı premium lager</i> gibi alt türlere sahiptir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarihçe"><span id="Tarih.C3.A7e"></span>Tarihçe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Tarihçe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Tarihçe"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hem <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, hem de <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>, 19 yüzyılın sonlarına dek İngiliz geleneklerine göre <a href="/wiki/Bira" title="Bira">bira</a> üreten bölgelerdi. <i>Pale lager</i>, daha sonraki yıllarda hem ABD hem de Kanada'ya Alman göçmenler aracılığıyla girmiştir. Pale lager, köken olarak 19. yüzyıl ortaları <a href="/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa">Avrupa</a> kıtasına dayanmaktadır. </p><p>Amerika ve Kanada'ya yerleşen Alman göçmenler, <i>pale lager</i> geleneğini Amerika'ya entegre etmişler ve geleneksel anlamda <i>pale lager,</i> zaman içinde <i>Amerikan lager</i> olarak bilinen bira türüne evrilmiştir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Özellikler"><span id=".C3.96zellikler"></span>Özellikler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Özellikler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Özellikler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bavyera" title="Bavyera">Bavyera</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ekya" title="Çekya">Çekya</a> dışındaki biralar sıkı bir şekilde <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eerbet%C3%A7i_otu" class="mw-redirect" title="Şerbetçi otu">şerbetçi otu</a> içeriğine sahipken, <i>pale lager</i> daha mütevazı bir acılığa sahiptir. Dolayısıyla <i>pale lager</i> biralardan evrilerek oluşan <i>Amerikan lager</i> da diğer <a href="/wiki/Lager" title="Lager">lager</a> türlerine göre düşük bir şerbetçi otu acılığına sahiptir. </p><p>Amerikan tarzı lager biralar genelde yüksek bir alkol içeriğine sahip olmayan, açık renkli ve berrak biralardır. </p><p>Amerikan tarzı lager biralar genel olarak ikiye ayrılır: </p> <ol><li><i>American Adjunct Lager</i></li> <li><i>American Premium Lager</i></li></ol> <p>"American Adjunct Lager" genel olarak <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r_(bitki)" title="Mısır (bitki)">mısır</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Pirin%C3%A7" title="Pirinç">pirinç</a> gibi ilavelerle üretilen Amerikan tarzı lager biraları tanımlamada kullanılır. En bilinen örneklerinden biri ise Türkiye'ye de <a href="/wiki/Anadolu_Efes" title="Anadolu Efes">Anadolu Efes</a> tarafından ihraç edilen <i>Miller Genuine Draft</i> adlı biradır. </p><p>"American Premium Lager" ise genel olarak mısır ve pirinç gibi ilaveler içermeyen, saf Amerikan tarzı lager biralara denmektedir. <a href="/wiki/Budweiser" title="Budweiser">Budweiser</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Kirin Ichiban</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ve <i>Guinness Blonde American Lager</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gibi pek çok bilinen örneği vardır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Üretim"><span id=".C3.9Cretim"></span>Üretim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Üretim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Üretim"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amerikan lager, diğer standart biralar gibi <a href="/wiki/Arpa" title="Arpa">arpa</a> <a href="/wiki/Malt" title="Malt">maltı</a> kullanılarak elde edilir. Tüm <a href="/wiki/Lager" title="Lager">lager</a> türleri gibi alt <a href="/wiki/Fermentasyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentasyon">fermentasyon</a> yoluya üretilir. </p><p>Bazı pale lager ve Amerikan biraları arasındaki farklılıklar aşağıdaki tabloda belirtilmiştir: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Standart_Referans_Metodu" title="Standart Referans Metodu">SRM</a> (Renk) </th> <th>Fermentasyon </th> <th>Ortalama Alkol Miktarı </th> <th>IBU (Bira Acılık Değeri) </th> <th>Orijinal Gravite </th> <th>Final Gravite </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Amerikan Pale Ale</b> </td> <td>05 - 10 </td> <td>Üst </td> <td>%4,90 - %5,80 </td> <td>32 - 50 </td> <td>1045 - 1060 </td> <td>1010 - 1015 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Amerikan Lager</b> </td> <td>02 - 06 </td> <td>Alt </td> <td>%4,20 - %5,30 </td> <td>05 - 15 </td> <td>1040 - 1050 </td> <td>1004 - 1010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Amerikan Light Lager</b> </td> <td>02 - 03 </td> <td>Alt </td> <td>%2,80 - %4,20 </td> <td>08 - 12 </td> <td>1028 - 1040 </td> <td>998 - 1008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Pale Lager</b> </td> <td>02 - 06 </td> <td>Alt </td> <td>%4,00 - %5,00 </td> <td>10 - 25 </td> <td>1042 - 1050 </td> <td>1008 - 1012 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pale_lager" title="Pale lager">Pale lager</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genel">Genel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Genel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Genel"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beeradvocate.com/">Beer Advocate</a>25 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170225032612/https://www.beeradvocate.com/">arşivlendi</a>. <i>www.beeradvocate.com</i>. Erişim tarihi: 20-02-2017</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.craftbeer.com">Craft Beer</a>29 Ocak 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170129005743/https://www.craftbeer.com/">arşivlendi</a>. <i>www.craftbeer.com</i>. Erişim tarihi: 20-02-2017</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratebeer.com/">Rate Beer</a>4 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170204025740/https://www.ratebeer.com/">arşivlendi</a>. <i>www.ratebeer.com</i>. Erişim tarihi: 20-02-2017</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Özel"><span id=".C3.96zel"></span>Özel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Özel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Özel"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 80mm;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="Wikipedia" class="kaynak web"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_lager">"American lager"</a>. 6 Kasım 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161106224529/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_lager">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 20 Şubat 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+lager&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAmerican_lager&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAmerikan+lager" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="Beer_Advocate" class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170221110446/https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/29/65/">"Budweiser-Anheuser-Busch"</a>. 21 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/29/65/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 20 Şubat 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Budweiser-Anheuser-Busch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beeradvocate.com%2Fbeer%2Fprofile%2F29%2F65%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAmerikan+lager" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="Beer_Advocate" class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170221110504/https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/292/1249/">"Kirin Ichiban-Kirin Brewery Company"</a>. 21 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/292/1249/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 20 Şubat 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kirin+Ichiban-Kirin+Brewery+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beeradvocate.com%2Fbeer%2Fprofile%2F292%2F1249%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAmerikan+lager" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="Beer_Advocate" class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222054417/https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/209/130301/">"Guinness Blonde American Lager-Guinness Ltd"</a>. 22 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/209/130301/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 20 Şubat 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guinness+Blonde+American+Lager-Guinness+Ltd.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beeradvocate.com%2Fbeer%2Fprofile%2F209%2F130301%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AAmerikan+lager" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&action=edit&section=8" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.craftbeer.com/styles/american-lager">American Lager</a> 22 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222060040/https://www.craftbeer.com/styles/american-lager">arşivlendi</a>. (Craft Beer)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/style/155/">American Pale Lager</a> 21 Şubat 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170221110412/https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/style/155/">arşivlendi</a>. (Beer Advocate)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bira_çeşitleri_(liste)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFC800"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Bira_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitleri" title="Şablon:Bira çeşitleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";background:#FFC800;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bira_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitleri" title="Şablon tartışma:Bira çeşitleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";background:#FFC800;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Bira_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitleri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";background:#FFC800;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bira_çeşitleri_(liste)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bira_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitleri" title="Bira çeşitleri">Bira çeşitleri</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bira_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fitleri_listesi" title="Bira çeşitleri listesi">liste</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC800; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Ale" title="Ale">Ale</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1" title="Buğday birası">Buğday Birası</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Weizenbier" title="Buğday birası">Weizenbier</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Hefeweizen" title="Buğday birası">Hefeweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Dunkelweizen" title="Buğday birası">Dunkelweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Kristallweizen" title="Buğday birası">Kristallweizen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Weizenbock" title="Buğday birası">Weizenbock</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Bu%C4%9Fday_biras%C4%B1#Witbier" title="Buğday birası">Witbier</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Ek%C5%9Fi_bira" title="Ekşi bira">Ekşi Bira</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Berliner_Weisse" title="Berliner Weisse">Berliner Weisse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Flanders_k%C4%B1rm%C4%B1z%C4%B1_ale" title="Flanders kırmızı ale">Flandre Kırmızı Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gose_(bira)" title="Gose (bira)">Gose</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lambik" title="Lambik">Lambik</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Lambik#Gueuze" title="Lambik">Gueuze</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lambik#Faro" title="Lambik">Faro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lambik#Kriek" title="Lambik">Kriek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lambik#Mars" title="Lambik">Mars</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Oud_bruin" title="Oud bruin">Oud Bruin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira#Manastır_birası" title="Trappist bira">Manastır Birası</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira" title="Trappist bira">Trappist Bira</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Trappist_bira#Enkel" title="Trappist bira">Enkel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dubbel" title="Dubbel">Dubbel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tripel" title="Tripel">Tripel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Quadrupel" title="Quadrupel">Quadrupel</a><big>)</big></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Pale_ale" title="Pale ale">Pale Ale</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amber_ale" title="Amber ale">Amber Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Amerikan_pale_ale" title="Amerikan pale ale">Amerikan Pale Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A8re_de_garde" title="Bière de garde">Bière de Garde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bitter" title="Bitter">Bitter</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Bitter#Premium_bitter" title="Bitter">Premium Bitter</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Irish_Red_Ale" title="Irish Red Ale">Irish Red Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)" title="IPA (bira)">IPA</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)#Imperial_IPA" title="IPA (bira)">Imperial IPA</a> • <a href="/wiki/IPA_(bira)#Siyah_IPA" title="IPA (bira)">Siyah IPA</a><big>)</big></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Porter" title="Porter">Porter</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Porter" title="Porter">Porter</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Porter#Baltik_Porter" title="Porter">Baltik Porter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porter#Imperial_Porter" title="Porter">Imperial Porter</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Stout" title="Stout">Stout</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Stout#Çikolatalı_Stout" title="Stout">Çikolatalı Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Imperial_Stout" title="Stout">Imperial Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Oyster_Stout" title="Stout">Oyster Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Sek_Stout" title="Stout">Sek Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Tatlı_Stout" title="Stout">Tatlı Stout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stout#Yulaflı_Stout" title="Stout">Yulaflı Stout</a><big>)</big></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:10%"><i><small>Diğer</small></i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Altbier" title="Altbier">Altbier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arpa_%C5%9Farab%C4%B1" title="Arpa şarabı">Arpa Şarabı</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eski_ale" class="mw-redirect" title="Eski ale">Eski Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Grodziskie" title="Grodziskie">Grodziskie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kahverengi_ale" title="Kahverengi ale">Kahverengi Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6lsch" title="Kölsch">Kölsch</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mild_ale" title="Mild ale">Mild Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pumpkin_ale" title="Pumpkin ale">Pumpkin Ale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sahti" title="Sahti">Sahti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saison" title="Saison">Saison</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC800; width:10%"><a href="/wiki/Lager" title="Lager">Lager</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><a href="/wiki/Lager#Koyu_Lager" title="Lager">Koyu Lager</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dunkel" title="Dunkel">Dunkel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Schwarzbier" title="Schwarzbier">Schwarzbier</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pale_Lager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pale Lager (sayfa mevcut değil)">Pale Lager</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Amerikan Lager</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dortmunder_Export" title="Dortmunder Export">Dortmunder Export</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helles" title="Helles">Helles</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pilsner" title="Pilsner">Pilsner</a> • <a href="/wiki/Premium_lager" title="Premium lager">Premium Lager</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sert_lager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sert lager (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sert Lager</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bock" title="Bock">Bock</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/Bock#Doppelbock" title="Bock">Doppelbock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Dunkler_Bock" title="Bock">Dunkler Bock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Eisbock" title="Bock">Eisbock</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bock#Heller_Bock" title="Bock">Heller Bock</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Malt_lik%C3%B6r%C3%BC" title="Malt likörü">Malt Likörü</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><i><small>Diğer</small></i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amber_ale#Amber_lager" title="Amber ale">Amber Lager</a> • <a href="/wiki/Buz_biras%C4%B1" title="Buz birası">Buz Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rzen" title="Märzen">Märzen</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoigl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoigl (sayfa mevcut değil)">Zoigl</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC800; width:10%"><i>Diğer</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tah%C4%B1l_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahıl birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tahıl Birası</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87avdar_biras%C4%B1" title="Çavdar birası">Çavdar Birası</a> <big>(</big><a href="/wiki/%C3%87avdar_biras%C4%B1#Roggenbier" title="Çavdar birası">Roggenbier</a><big>)</big> • <a href="/wiki/Dar%C4%B1_biras%C4%B1" title="Darı birası">Darı Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r_biras%C4%B1" title="Mısır birası">Mısır Birası</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD42A; width:13.3%"><i><small>Diğer</small></i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCk_alkoll%C3%BC_bira" title="Düşük alkollü bira">Alkolsüz Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Buhar_biras%C4%B1" title="Buhar birası">Buhar Birası</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sli_bira" title="İsli bira">İsli Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hard_soda" title="Hard soda">Hard Soda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kellerbier" title="Kellerbier">Kellerbier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Light_bira" title="Light bira">Light Bira</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malt_bira" title="Malt bira">Malt Bira</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#C6E61F"><div><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/19px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/29px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerikan birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">ABD</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/18px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/27px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/36px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alman_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alman birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Almanya</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/27px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A7ika_biras%C4%B1" title="Belçika birası">Belçika</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/17px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/26px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/34px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Danimarka_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danimarka birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Danimarka</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/18px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/27px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/36px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finlandiya_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finlandiya birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Finlandiya</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/18px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/27px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/36px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans%C4%B1z_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fransız birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Fransa</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollanda_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollanda birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hollanda</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/18px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/27px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/36px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalyan birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">İtalya</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada_biras%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanada birası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kanada</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Meksika_biras%C4%B1" title="Meksika birası">Meksika</a> - <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/18px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/27px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/36px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_biras%C4%B1" title="Türk birası">Türkiye</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&oldid=30734505">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&oldid=30734505</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bira" title="Kategori:Bira">Bira</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bira_t%C3%BCrleri" title="Kategori:Bira türleri">Bira türleri</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategori: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Webar%C5%9Fiv_%C5%9Fablonu_wayback_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları">Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 17.28, 13 Aralık 2023 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarını</a> ve <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/tr">Gizlilik Politikasını</a> kabul etmiş olursunuz.<br />Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> tescilli markasıdır.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikipedia.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amerikan_lager&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mzm7s","wgBackendResponseTime":143,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.212","walltime":"0.330","ppvisitednodes":{"value":660,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":67280,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":304,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9721,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 247.177 1 -total"," 38.90% 96.151 1 Şablon:Bira"," 37.18% 91.891 1 Şablon:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists"," 34.94% 86.364 1 Şablon:Kaynakça"," 25.45% 62.902 4 Şablon:Web_kaynağı"," 19.38% 47.894 1 Şablon:Bira_çeşitleri"," 19.15% 47.328 4 Şablon:Dolaşım"," 9.63% 23.814 2 Şablon:Renk"," 8.17% 20.191 2 Şablon:İfsubst"," 5.18% 12.807 5 Şablon:Webarşiv"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.089","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3057693,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-pbj4m","timestamp":"20241123194746","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Amerikan lager","url":"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amerikan_lager","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16974848","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16974848","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2017-02-20T20:01:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/15\/Louis_Jadot%2C_Burgundy_wood_fermenters.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>