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Charles Bronfman - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Awards and honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_or_publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_or_publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Works or publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_or_publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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.navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a></div><div class="fn">Charles Bronfman</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="King's Privy Council for Canada">PC</a> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">CC</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Charles Rosner Bronfman</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1931-06-27</span>) </span>June 27, 1931<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 93)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec, Canada</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citizenship</th><td class="infobox-data category">Canada<br />United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_House_School" title="Selwyn House School">Selwyn House School</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_School" title="Trinity College School">Trinity College School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Businessman</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Barbara Baerwald</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1961⁠–⁠1982)<wbr />​</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Bronfman" title="Andrea Bronfman">Andrea Brett Morrison Cohen</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1982; died 2006)<wbr />​</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Bonita Roche</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2008⁠–⁠2011)<wbr />​</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Rita Mayo</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2012)<wbr />​</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2, including <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Bronfman" title="Stephen Bronfman">Stephen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bronfman" title="Samuel Bronfman">Samuel Bronfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Saidye_Rosner_Bronfman" title="Saidye Rosner Bronfman">Saidye Rosner Bronfman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data">Minda de Gunzburg (sister)<br /><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Lambert" title="Phyllis Lambert">Phyllis Lambert</a> (sister)<br /><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bronfman_Sr." title="Edgar Bronfman Sr.">Edgar Bronfman Sr.</a> (brother)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Baseball player</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334398">.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .infobox-below{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows{display:flex;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows>div{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows div:first-child{border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background-color:#9A1C1F}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header a,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member>th>a{color:white}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-former .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-teams .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-highlights .infobox-full-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-module{width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9)}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}</style><hr /><b>Baseball career</b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-member-header"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame">Member of the Canadian</a></th></tr><tr class="nowrap ib-baseball-bio-member" style="background:#EC1C40;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Induction</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;">1984</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Charles Bronfman</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="King's Privy Council for Canada">PC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">CC</a></span></span> (born June 27, 1931) is a Canadian-American businessman and philanthropist<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is a member of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Canada" title="History of the Jews in Canada">Canadian Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Bronfman_family" title="Bronfman family">Bronfman family</a>. With an estimated net worth of $2.5 billion in 2023, Bronfman was ranked by <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> as the 1,217th wealthiest person in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-Forbes-profile_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes-profile-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bronfman was born into a <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> family in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>. He is the son of <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bronfman" title="Samuel Bronfman">Samuel Bronfman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saidye_Rosner_Bronfman" title="Saidye Rosner Bronfman">Saidye Rosner Bronfman</a>. He has two older sisters, the art patron Baroness <a href="/wiki/Bronfman_family#Family_tree" title="Bronfman family">Aileen "Minda" Bronfman de Gunzberg</a>, and architecture expert and developer <a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Lambert" title="Phyllis Lambert">Phyllis Lambert</a>. His older brother, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bronfman,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Edgar Bronfman, Sr.">Edgar Bronfman, Sr.</a>, was his fellow co-chair of <a href="/wiki/Seagram" title="Seagram">Seagram</a>. <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bronfman_Jr." title="Edgar Bronfman Jr.">Edgar Bronfman Jr.</a> is Edgar's son. He was educated at <a href="/wiki/Selwyn_House_School" title="Selwyn House School">Selwyn House School</a> in Montreal, <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_School" title="Trinity College School">Trinity College School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Port_Hope,_Ontario" title="Port Hope, Ontario">Port Hope, Ontario</a>, and <a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill University</a>. Bronfman said he is Canadian in his heart but sought his dual citizenship in order to vote in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business_career">Business career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Business career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bronfman held various positions in the family's liquor empire, <a href="/wiki/Seagram" title="Seagram">Seagram</a>, from 1951 to 2000. In 1951 Bronfman's father <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bronfman" title="Samuel Bronfman">Samuel Bronfman</a> gave Charles a 33% ownership stake in <a href="/wiki/Cemp_Investments" title="Cemp Investments">Cemp Investments</a>, a holding company for him and his 3 siblings which controlled the family's corporate empire. Under the leadership of Charles and brother <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bronfman_Sr." title="Edgar Bronfman Sr.">Edgar</a>, it controlled billions of dollars in liquor, real estate, oil and gas, and chemical companies.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman and his brother, Edgar, inherited the <a href="/wiki/Seagram" title="Seagram">Seagram</a> spirits empire in 1971 after the death of their father, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Bronfman" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Bronfman">Sam Bronfman</a>. Bronfman is a former co-chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Seagram" title="Seagram">Seagram</a> Company Ltd. On the 2000 demise of the company: "It was a disaster, it is a disaster, it will be a disaster," he says. "It was a family tragedy."<sup id="cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GAM-MakingofLunch_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-MakingofLunch-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman was also well known for his forays into professional sports. He was majority owner of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Expos" title="Montreal Expos">Montreal Expos</a> from the team's formation in 1968 until 1991. He sold the franchise for $100 million CAD to a consortium of local investors led by <a href="/wiki/Claude_Brochu" title="Claude Brochu">Claude Brochu</a> on November 29, 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sale was completed <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac">6<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> months later on June 14, 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1982, a day after the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Alouettes" title="Montreal Alouettes">Montreal Alouettes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League" title="Canadian Football League">Canadian Football League</a> collapsed due to financial troubles, Bronfman bought their remains and used them to start a new franchise, the Montreal Concordes. This venture proved far less successful – despite later rebranding the team as the Alouettes, the team folded prior to the start of the <a href="/wiki/1987_CFL_season" title="1987 CFL season">1987 CFL season</a>. </p><p>Since 1986, he has served as chairman of The Andrea and Charles Bronfman Philanthropies, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He planned to close the foundation in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-Giving-Pledge_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giving-Pledge-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From November 1997 until July 2002, Bronfman was the chairman of the board of Koor Industries Ltd.,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> one of Israel's largest investment holding companies. He is the co-chairman of the McGill Institute for the Study of Canada. From 1999 to 2001, Bronfman was the first chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_Jewish_Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="United Jewish Communities">United Jewish Communities</a>, the merged North American organization comprising <a href="/wiki/United_Jewish_Appeal" title="United Jewish Appeal">United Jewish Appeal</a>, the Council of Jewish Federations and <a href="/wiki/United_Israel_Appeal" title="United Israel Appeal">United Israel Appeal</a>. </p><p>In April 2013, Bronfman was one of 100 prominent American Jews who sent a letter to Israeli Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> urging him to "work closely" with Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> "to devise pragmatic initiatives, consistent with Israel's security needs, which would represent Israel's readiness to make painful territorial sacrifices for the sake of peace."<sup id="cite_ref-Hareetz100_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hareetz100-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Philanthropy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Steinhardt" title="Michael Steinhardt">Michael Steinhardt</a> co-founded <a href="/wiki/Birthright_Israel" title="Birthright Israel">Taglit Birthright</a>, a program which provides a free, educational travel experience to <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> for young Jewish adults. Bronfman is one of its principal donors. Since 1999, the program has sent more than 700,000 young Jews from around the world on a 10-day free trip to Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991, Bronfman with billionaire <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Wexner" class="mw-redirect" title="Leslie Wexner">Leslie Wexner</a> formed the "<a href="/wiki/Mega_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Mega Group">Mega Group</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a loosely organized club of some the wealthiest and most influential businessmen who were concerned with Jewish issues. <a href="/wiki/Max_Fisher" title="Max Fisher">Max Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Steinhardt" title="Michael Steinhardt">Michael Steinhardt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Abramson" title="Leonard Abramson">Leonard Abramson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bronfman_Sr." title="Edgar Bronfman Sr.">Edgar Bronfman Sr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Tisch" title="Laurence Tisch">Laurence Tisch</a> were some of the members. The "Mega Group" would meet twice a year for two days of seminars related to the topic of philanthropy and Jewishness. In 1998, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> spoke about his personal religious journey, and later the group discussed Jewish summer camps.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "Mega Group", went on to inspire a number of philanthropic initiatives such as the <a href="/wiki/PEJE" title="PEJE">Partnership for Excellence in Jewish Education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birthright_Israel" title="Birthright Israel">Birthright Israel</a>, and the upgrading of <a href="/wiki/Hillel_International" title="Hillel International">national Hillel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was linked to scandal in 1999, when it was revealed that funds he had donated to social causes were transferred to <a href="/wiki/Ehud_Barak" title="Ehud Barak">Ehud Barak</a>'s election campaign for <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Prime Minister of Israel</a>, to which he had previously contributed, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bronfman was the largest donor to contribute to the renovation of the <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_Performing_Arts_Center" title="Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center">Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center</a> and has also contributed to the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Museum" title="Israel Museum">Israel Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Fredric_R._Mann" title="Fredric R. Mann">Fredric R. Mann</a> Auditorium was refurbished by Bronfman's donation, and reopened as the <a href="/wiki/Heichal_HaTarbut" title="Heichal HaTarbut">Charles Bronfman Auditorium</a>, in May 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman is chairman of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_and_Charles_Bronfman_Philanthropies_Inc.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea and Charles Bronfman Philanthropies Inc. (page does not exist)">Andrea and Charles Bronfman Philanthropies Inc.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a family of charitable foundations operating in Israel, the U.S., and Canada. Since its foundation in 1986,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the charity spent more than $340 million to about 1,820 organizations. In 2016 Bonfman closed the charity, which was planned over years.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bronfman is also responsible for <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Charles_Bronfman_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Charles Bronfman Prize (page does not exist)">The Charles Bronfman Prize</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> honoring individuals for their humanitarian contributions. The first winner was <a href="/wiki/Gift_of_Life_Marrow_Registry" title="Gift of Life Marrow Registry">Gift of Life Marrow Registry</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Jay_Feinberg" title="Jay Feinberg">Jay Feinberg</a>. He also founded the CRB Foundation, which runs educational enrichment classes in outlying areas in collaboration with the Education Ministry in Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-Karev-About_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karev-About-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman was a founding co-chairman of <a href="/wiki/Historica_Canada" title="Historica Canada">Historica Canada</a>, producers of the <i><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Minutes" title="Heritage Minutes">Heritage Minutes</a></i> series of television shorts. It was at an early meeting of this foundation (originally the CAB Foundation) that he asked the members, "If television can use 30 seconds or 60 seconds to persuade people that Cadillacs or cornflakes are interesting, couldn't we also use that short piece of time to persuade Canadians that their history is interesting? You tell me how to do it, and I'll fund it." It was out of that discussion that the <i><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Minutes" title="Heritage Minutes">Heritage Minutes</a></i> were conceived, piloted, distributed through cinemas and broadcasters across the country, and then confirmed as a major contribution of the foundation – which a few years later became Historica, recently merged with the <a href="/wiki/Dominion_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominion Institute">Dominion Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman joined the <a href="/wiki/Giving_Pledge" class="mw-redirect" title="Giving Pledge">Giving Pledge</a>, an initiative of the <a href="/wiki/Bill_%26_Melinda_Gates_Foundation" title="Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation">Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Forbes-profile_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes-profile-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Giving-Pledge_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Giving-Pledge-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, he donated $5 million to <a href="/wiki/McGill_Institute_for_the_Study_of_Canada" title="McGill Institute for the Study of Canada">McGill Institute for the Study of Canada</a> (MISC), which he co-founded in 1994, for Conversations about Canada, launching with "Comparing Immigration Policies: Canada & the World" in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bronfman was one of the first signees of the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Future_Pledge" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish Future Pledge">Jewish Future Pledge</a>, a charitable campaign launched in 2020 modeled after The Giving Pledge to encourage <a href="/wiki/American_Jews" title="American Jews">American Jews</a> to designate at least 50% of their charitable giving to Jewish- or Israel-related causes.<sup id="cite_ref-Launch_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Launch-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bronfman has been married four times: </p> <ul><li>Barbara Baerwald (1938 – 2021). Married 1961,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> divorced 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They had two children.<sup id="cite_ref-CBPrize_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBPrize-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Bronfman" title="Stephen Bronfman">Stephen Bronfman</a> runs the investment firm founded by his father, Claridge. He is married to Claudine Blondin.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ellen Jane Bronfman is married to <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hauptman" title="Andrew Hauptman">Andrew Hauptman</a>. They are the founders of the private investment firm <a href="/wiki/Andell_Holdings" title="Andell Holdings">Andell Holdings</a>, the former owner of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Fire_Soccer_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Fire Soccer Club">Chicago Fire Soccer Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Bronfman" title="Andrea Bronfman">Andrea "Andy" Brett Morrison Cohen</a> (1945 – 2006). They married in 1982. She died in 2006 after being struck by a taxi when she went out to walk her dog.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-Andrea-obit_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-Andrea-obit-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She has three children from a previous marriage to Canadian manufacturer David Cohen, a grandson of <a href="/wiki/Lyon_Cohen" title="Lyon Cohen">Lyon Cohen</a> and cousin of singer <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Cohen" title="Leonard Cohen">Leonard Cohen</a>: Jeremy Cohen, Pippa Cohen, and Tony Cohen.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bonita "Bonnie" Roche. In 2008, married Roche, an architect, in New York City. They divorced in 2011, on amicable terms, celebrating their divorce with a lavish "divorce party."<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-DivorceStyle_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-DivorceStyle-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rita Mayo. They married in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Awards and honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1981: Made an Officer of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">Order of Canada</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990: Doctorate of Philosophy, <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">Honoris Causa</a> awarded from <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University_of_Jerusalem" title="Hebrew University of Jerusalem">Hebrew University of Jerusalem</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990: Doctorate of Laws, Honoris Causa received from <a href="/wiki/McGill_University_Faculty_of_Law" title="McGill University Faculty of Law">McGill University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992: Member of the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Privy Council for Canada">Queen's Privy Council for Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992: Promoted to Companion of the Order of Canada<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992: Doctorate of Humane Letters, Honoris Causa from <a href="/wiki/Brandeis_University" title="Brandeis University">Brandeis University</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992: Doctorate of Laws, Honoris Causa from <a href="/wiki/Concordia_University_(Montreal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Concordia University (Montreal)">Concordia University</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995: Doctorate of Laws, Honoris Causa from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Waterloo" title="University of Waterloo">University of Waterloo</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2000: Doctorate of Laws, Honoris Causa from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto" title="University of Toronto">University of Toronto</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2002: Bronfman, along with his wife Andrea, were awarded <a href="/wiki/Honorary_citizenship" title="Honorary citizenship">Honorary Citizenship</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2017: Doctor of Hebrew Letters, Honoris Causa from the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Theological_Seminary_of_America" title="Jewish Theological Seminary of America">Jewish Theological Seminary of America</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2019: Honorary citizen, invited by the City of Montreal to sign the city's book of honour<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_or_publications">Works or publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Works or publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bronfman, Charles, and Jeffrey Solomon. <i>The Art of Doing Good: Where Passion Meets Action.</i> San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2012. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-1182-8574-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-1182-8574-9">978-1-1182-8574-9</a></li> <li>Bronfman, Charles, and Jeffrey Solomon. <i>The Art of Giving: Where the Soul Meets a Business Plan.</i> San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 2010. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-4705-0146-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-4705-0146-7">978-0-4705-0146-7</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findingaids.hagley.org/xtf/view?docId=ead/2173.xml">Seagram Museum collection</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200711023410/https://findingaids.hagley.org/xtf/view?docId=ead%2F2173.xml">Archived</a> July 11, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a href="/wiki/Hagley_Museum_and_Library" title="Hagley Museum and Library">Hagley Museum and Library</a> <i>(finding aid)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acbp.net/grant-directory.php">"Grant Directory"</a>. <i>The Andrea and Charles Bronfman Philanthropies</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Andrea+and+Charles+Bronfman+Philanthropies&rft.atitle=Grant+Directory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acbp.net%2Fgrant-directory.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Forbes-profile-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes-profile_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes-profile_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/profile/charles-bronfman/">"The World's Billionaires: Charles Bronfman"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Billionaires%3A+Charles+Bronfman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fprofile%2Fcharles-bronfman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GAM-Lunch-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GAM-Lunch_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlater2013" class="citation news cs1">Slater, Joanna (April 5, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/careers/careers-leadership/charles-bronfman-opens-up-about-seagrams-demise-it-is-a-disaster/article10816816/?page=all">"The Lunch: Charles Bronfman opens up about Seagram's demise: 'It is a disaster'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=The+Lunch%3A+Charles+Bronfman+opens+up+about+Seagram%27s+demise%3A+%27It+is+a+disaster%27&rft.date=2013-04-05&rft.aulast=Slater&rft.aufirst=Joanna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Freport-on-business%2Fcareers%2Fcareers-leadership%2Fcharles-bronfman-opens-up-about-seagrams-demise-it-is-a-disaster%2Farticle10816816%2F%3Fpage%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://montrealgazette.com/news/local-news/at-age-90-charles-bronfman-reflects-on-business-career-beloved-expos">"At age 90, Charles Bronfman reflects on business career, beloved Expos"</a>. <i>montrealgazette</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=montrealgazette&rft.atitle=At+age+90%2C+Charles+Bronfman+reflects+on+business+career%2C+beloved+Expos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmontrealgazette.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fat-age-90-charles-bronfman-reflects-on-business-career-beloved-expos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFaith2007" class="citation book cs1">Faith, Nicholas (2007). <i>The Bronfmans: The Rise and Fall of the House of Seagram</i>. St. Martin's Griffin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0312332204" title="Special:BookSources/978-0312332204"><bdi>978-0312332204</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bronfmans%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+House+of+Seagram&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Griffin&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0312332204&rft.aulast=Faith&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GAM-MakingofLunch-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GAM-MakingofLunch_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/video/video-the-making-of-lunch-with-charles-bronfman/article10824927/">"The making of Lunch with Charles Bronfman"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(video)</span>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. April 5, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Giving+Pledge&rft.atitle=Charles+Bronfman+Letter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgivingpledge.org%2Fpdf%2Fletters%2FBronfman_C_Letter.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131226005624/http://www.koor.com/">"Website Koor"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koor.com/">the original</a> on December 26, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780773526341" title="Special:BookSources/9780773526341"><bdi>9780773526341</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Leo%3A+A+Life&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+Press+%E2%80%93+MQUP&rft.date=2003-10-27&rft.isbn=9780773526341&rft.aulast=Kolber&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft.au=MacDonald%2C+L.+Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfKob8vX7l_sC%26q%3DBarbara%2BBaerwald%26pg%3DPA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19820528&id=rYkxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BKUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3500,2848831&hl=en">"The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Montreal+Gazette+-+Google+News+Archive+Search&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1946%26dat%3D19820528%26id%3DrYkxAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DBKUFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3500%2C2848831%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBPrize-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBPrize_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecharlesbronfmanprize.com/about-the-prize/charles-bronfman">"Charles Bronfman"</a>. <i>The Charles Bronfman Prize</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Charles+Bronfman+Prize&rft.atitle=Charles+Bronfman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecharlesbronfmanprize.com%2Fabout-the-prize%2Fcharles-bronfman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke" class="citation web cs1">Burke, Monte. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/forbes/2006/0904/132.html">"The Other Bronfman"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=The+Other+Bronfman&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Monte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fforbes%2F2006%2F0904%2F132.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/chrissmith/2013/11/20/major-league-soccers-billionaire-owners/">"Major League Soccer's Billionaire Owners"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Major+League+Soccer%27s+Billionaire+Owners&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fchrissmith%2F2013%2F11%2F20%2Fmajor-league-soccers-billionaire-owners%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-Andrea-obit-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-Andrea-obit_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFox2006" class="citation news cs1">Fox, Margalit (January 25, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/25/nyregion/25bronfman.html">"Andrea M. Bronfman, 60, an Internationally Noted Philanthropist, Dies"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Andrea+M.+Bronfman%2C+60%2C+an+Internationally+Noted+Philanthropist%2C+Dies&rft.date=2006-01-25&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Margalit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F01%2F25%2Fnyregion%2F25bronfman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFox2006" class="citation web cs1">Fox, Margalit (January 28, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090413173347/http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20060128/news_1m28bronfman.html">"Andrea Morrison Bronfman; active in Jewish causes; 60"</a>. <i>Sign on San Diego</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20060128/news_1m28bronfman.html">the original</a> on April 13, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sign+on+San+Diego&rft.atitle=Andrea+Morrison+Bronfman%3B+active+in+Jewish+causes%3B+60&rft.date=2006-01-28&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Margalit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.signonsandiego.com%2Funiontrib%2F20060128%2Fnews_1m28bronfman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-DivorceStyle-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-DivorceStyle_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFabrikant2011" class="citation news cs1">Fabrikant, Geraldine (May 13, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/15/fashion/celebrating-a-divorce-with-a-party-noticed.html">"Divorce, in Style"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Divorce%2C+in+Style&rft.date=2011-05-13&rft.aulast=Fabrikant&rft.aufirst=Geraldine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F05%2F15%2Ffashion%2Fcelebrating-a-divorce-with-a-party-noticed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacLeodAbrahamson2010" class="citation book cs1">MacLeod, Roderick; Abrahamson, Eric John (2010). <i>Spirited Commitment: The Samuel and Saidye Bronfman Family Foundation</i>. Quebec. p. 108.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Spirited+Commitment%3A+The+Samuel+and+Saidye+Bronfman+Family+Foundation&rft.place=Quebec&rft.pages=108&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Roderick&rft.au=Abrahamson%2C+Eric+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nefca.org/2ndbroadwaypurimshpiel/Charles.pdf">"THE HONOURABLE CHARLES ROSNER BRONFMAN, P.C., C.C."</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+HONOURABLE+CHARLES+ROSNER+BRONFMAN%2C+P.C.%2C+C.C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nefca.org%2F2ndbroadwaypurimshpiel%2FCharles.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBronfmanSolomon2010" class="citation book cs1">Bronfman, Charles; Solomon, Jeffrey R. (2010). <i>The Art of Giving: Where the Soul Meets a Business Plan</i>. p. 264.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Giving%3A+Where+the+Soul+Meets+a+Business+Plan&rft.pages=264&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Bronfman&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.au=Solomon%2C+Jeffrey+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Office of the Governor General of Canada</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.gg.ca/honours/search-recherche/honours-desc.asp?lang=e&TypeID=orc&id=3002">Order of Canada citation</a>. Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved May 24, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brandeis.edu/trustees/hdr/recipients.html">"Honorary Degree Recipients | Board of Trustees | Brandeis University"</a>. <i>www.brandeis.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.brandeis.edu&rft.atitle=Honorary+Degree+Recipients+%7C+Board+of+Trustees+%7C+Brandeis+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brandeis.edu%2Ftrustees%2Fhdr%2Frecipients.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.concordia.ca/content/concordia/en/offices/archives/honorary-degree-recipients/1992/06/charles-bronfman.html">"Honorary degree citation - Charles Bronfman"</a>. <i>www.concordia.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.concordia.ca&rft.atitle=Honorary+degree+citation+-+Charles+Bronfman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.concordia.ca%2Fcontent%2Fconcordia%2Fen%2Foffices%2Farchives%2Fhonorary-degree-recipients%2F1992%2F06%2Fcharles-bronfman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tiger21.com/presenter-bio/1859">"Presenter"</a>. <i>TIGER 21</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.jtsa.edu&rft.atitle=JTS+Commencement+Recognized+Graduating+Class+of+2017+with+Address+from+Chancellor+Arnold+M.+Eisen+-+Jewish+Theological+Seminary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jtsa.edu%2Fnews%2Fjts-commencement-recognized-class-of-2017%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/5299803/city-of-montreal-honorary-citizen-charles-bronfman/">"City of Montreal honours businessman, philanthropist Charles Bronfman - Montreal | Globalnews.ca"</a>. <i>globalnews.ca</i>. May 21, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=globalnews.ca&rft.atitle=City+of+Montreal+honours+businessman%2C+philanthropist+Charles+Bronfman+-+Montreal+%7C+Globalnews.ca&rft.date=2019-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F5299803%2Fcity-of-montreal-honorary-citizen-charles-bronfman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Bronfman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Bronfman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/charles-bronfman/">Charles Bronfman</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Canadian_Encyclopedia" title="The Canadian Encyclopedia">The Canadian Encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/bronfman-family/">Bronfman Family</a> at The Canadian Encyclopedia</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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style="width:1%;background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;"><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Expos" title="Montreal Expos"><span style="background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Montreal Expos</span></a> (<a href="/wiki/1969_in_baseball" title="1969 in baseball"><span style="background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">1969</span></a>–<a href="/wiki/2004_in_baseball" title="2004 in baseball"><span style="background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">2004</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Charles Bronfman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Claude_Brochu" title="Claude Brochu">Claude Brochu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Loria" title="Jeffrey Loria">Jeffrey Loria</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Washington Nationals (<a href="/wiki/2005_in_baseball" title="2005 in baseball"><span style="background-color: #11225B !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">2005</span></a>–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lerner" title="Ted Lerner">Ted Lerner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lerner" title="Mark Lerner">Mark Lerner</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Montreal_Alouettes_owner_navbox" title="Template talk:Montreal Alouettes owner navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Montreal_Alouettes_owner_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Montreal Alouettes owner navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Montreal_Alouettes/Concordes_principal_owners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Alouettes" title="Montreal Alouettes"><span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Montreal Alouettes/Concordes principal owners</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9o_Dandurand" title="Léo Dandurand">Léo Dandurand</a> (1946–1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Workman" title="Ted Workman">Ted Workman</a> (1954–1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Atwell" title="Joe Atwell">Joe Atwell</a> (1967–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Berger_(lawyer)" title="Sam Berger (lawyer)">Sam Berger</a> (1969–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Skalbania" title="Nelson Skalbania">Nelson Skalbania</a> (1981–1982)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Charles Bronfman</a> (1982–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Speros" title="Jim Speros">Jim Speros</a> (1996–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Wetenhall" title="Robert C. Wetenhall">Robert C. Wetenhall</a> (1997–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League" title="Canadian Football League">Canadian Football League</a> (2019–2020)</li> <li>Sid Spiegel & Gary Stern (2020–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League" title="Canadian Football League">Canadian Football League</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Karl_P%C3%A9ladeau" title="Pierre Karl Péladeau">Pierre Karl Péladeau</a> (2023–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#E00000 ;color:white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame"><span style="color:white;">Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E00000 ;color:white;width:1%">Players, managers,<br /> and coaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Addy" title="Bob Addy">Bob Addy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Alomar" title="Roberto Alomar">Roberto Alomar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Alou" title="Felipe Alou">Felipe Alou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparky_Anderson" title="Sparky Anderson">Sparky Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Archer" title="Jimmy Archer">Jimmy Archer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Bay" title="Jason Bay">Jason Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bell_(outfielder)" title="George Bell (outfielder)">George Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reno_Bertoia" title="Reno Bertoia">Reno Bertoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Bowsfield" title="Ted Bowsfield">Ted Bowsfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Burgess_(baseball)" title="Tom Burgess (baseball)">Tom Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Callaghan" title="Helen Callaghan">Helen Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Carter" title="Gary Carter">Gary Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Carter" title="Joe Carter">Joe Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nig_Clarke" title="Nig Clarke">Nig Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Claxton" title="Jimmy Claxton">Jimmy Claxton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Cleveland" title="Reggie Cleveland">Reggie Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Colman" title="Frank Colman">Frank Colman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Cook_(baseball)" title="Murray Cook (baseball)">Murray Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%A9al_Cormier" title="Rhéal Cormier">Rhéal Cormier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Culver" title="Charlie Culver">Charlie Culver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Andre Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Delgado" title="Carlos Delgado">Carlos Delgado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Dempster" title="Ryan Dempster">Ryan Dempster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Ducey" title="Rob Ducey">Rob Ducey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Tony Fernández">Tony Fernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Ford" title="Russ Ford">Russ Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Fowler_(baseball)" title="Dick Fowler (baseball)">Dick Fowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Francis" title="Jeff Francis">Jeff Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippo_Galloway" title="Hippo Galloway">Hippo Galloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cito_Gaston" title="Cito Gaston">Cito Gaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gibson_(baseball)" title="George Gibson (baseball)">George Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Gladu" title="Roland Gladu">Roland Gladu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Graney" title="Jack Graney">Jack Graney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Guerrero" title="Vladimir Guerrero">Vladimir Guerrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Halladay" title="Roy Halladay">Roy Halladay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Handrahan" title="Vern Handrahan">Vern Handrahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Harris_(1950s_pitcher)" title="Bill Harris (1950s pitcher)">Bill Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Heath" title="Jeff Heath">Jeff Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Henke" title="Tom Henke">Tom Henke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Hentgen" title="Pat Hentgen">Pat Hentgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hiller" title="John Hiller">John Hiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Irwin" title="Arthur Irwin">Arthur Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Jenkins" title="Ferguson Jenkins">Ferguson Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Judd" title="Oscar Judd">Oscar Judd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corey_Koskie" title="Corey Koskie">Corey Koskie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kubek" title="Tony Kubek">Tony Kubek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Tommy Lasorda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Marchildon" title="Phil Marchildon">Phil Marchildon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Dennis Martínez">Dennis Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Pedro Martínez">Pedro Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_McCaskill" title="Kirk McCaskill">Kirk McCaskill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manny_McIntyre" title="Manny McIntyre">Manny McIntyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_McKay_(baseball)" title="Dave McKay (baseball)">Dave McKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_McLean" title="Larry McLean">Larry McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Miller" title="Doc Miller">Roy Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Morneau" title="Justin Morneau">Justin Morneau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Moseby" title="Lloyd Moseby">Lloyd Moseby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Nelson" title="Rocky Nelson">Rocky Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Norton" title="Wayne Norton">Wayne Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill_(baseball)" title="Tip O'Neill (baseball)">Tip O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_O%27Rourke_(baseball)" title="Frank O'Rourke (baseball)">Frank O'Rourke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Olerud" title="John Olerud">John Olerud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Phillips_(first_baseman)" title="Bill Phillips (first baseman)">Bill Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Pich%C3%A9" title="Ron Piché">Ron Piché</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Puhl" title="Terry Puhl">Terry Puhl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Quantrill" title="Paul Quantrill">Paul Quantrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Raines" title="Tim Raines">Tim Raines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Raymond" title="Claude Raymond">Claude Raymond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherry_Robertson" title="Sherry Robertson">Sherry Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Rogers_(baseball)" title="Steve Rogers (baseball)">Steve Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goody_Rosen" title="Goody Rosen">Goody Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Roy" title="Jean-Pierre Roy">Jean-Pierre Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Selkirk" title="George Selkirk">George Selkirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_Smith" title="Pop Smith">Pop Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Stairs" title="Matt Stairs">Matt Stairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusty_Staub" title="Rusty Staub">Rusty Staub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Stead" title="Ron Stead">Ron Stead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Stieb" title="Dave Stieb">Dave Stieb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Taylor_(baseball)" title="Ron Taylor (baseball)">Ron Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Thomas_(athlete)" title="Fred Thomas (athlete)">Fred Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">Larry Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Wallach" title="Tim Wallach">Tim Wallach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duane_Ward" title="Duane Ward">Duane Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Ward" title="Pete Ward">Pete Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Whitt" title="Ernie Whitt">Ernie Whitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Williams_(coach)" title="Jimmy Williams (coach)">Jimmy Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wood_(baseball)" title="George Wood (baseball)">George Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E00000 ;color:white;width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gord_Ash" title="Gord Ash">Gord Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Bailey" title="Nat Bailey">Nat Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Beeston" title="Paul Beeston">Paul Beeston</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Richard Bélec</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Andy Bilesky</span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Charles Bronfman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Brown_(baseball,_born_1876)" title="Bob Brown (baseball, born 1876)">Bob Brown</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Carmen Bush</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">James F. Cairns</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ray Carter</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cheek" title="Tom Cheek">Tom Cheek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kent_Cooke" title="Jack Kent Cooke">Jack Kent Cooke</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ronald Cullen</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Doucet_(sportscaster)" title="Jacques Doucet (sportscaster)">Jacques Doucet</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">John Ducey</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Elliott_(sportswriter)" title="Bob Elliott (sportswriter)">Bob Elliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Emslie" title="Bob Emslie">Bob Emslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Fanning" title="Jim Fanning">Jim Fanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Gillick" title="Pat Gillick">Pat Gillick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Griffith" title="Calvin Griffith">Calvin Griffith</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">John Haar</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hardy_(baseball_executive)" title="Peter Hardy (baseball executive)">Peter Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Hayter" title="Ron Hayter">Ron Hayter</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Doug Hudlin</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Humber" title="William Humber">William Humber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lannin" title="Joseph Lannin">Joseph Lannin</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">George "Knotty" Lee</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Mattick" title="Bobby Mattick">Bobby Mattick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_McDougall_(baseball)" title="Don McDougall (baseball)">Don McDougall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McHale_(baseball)" title="John McHale (baseball)">John McHale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McKean" title="Jim McKean">Jim McKean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Melvin" title="Doug Melvin">Doug Melvin</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Joe Page</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lester_B._Pearson" title="Lester B. Pearson">Lester B. Pearson</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Bob Prentice</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_C._Quigley" title="Ernest C. Quigley">Ernie Quigley</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Hector Racine</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Jimmy Rattlesnake</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Ridley" title="Jim Ridley">Jim Ridley</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ron Roncetti</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Roth" title="Allan Roth">Allan Roth</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Gladwyn Scott</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Shaughnessy" title="Frank Shaughnessy">Frank Shaughnessy</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Dave Shury</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Shuttleworth" title="William Shuttleworth">William Shuttleworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Simmons_(baseball)" title="Harry Simmons (baseball)">Harry Simmons</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Allan Simpson</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Slack" title="Bill Slack">Bill Slack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sleeman" title="George Sleeman">George Sleeman</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Bernie Soulliere</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Howard Starkman</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Thomson" title="Rob Thomson">Rob Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Van_Horne" title="Dave Van Horne">Dave Van Horne</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Peter Widdrington</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Roy Yamamura</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Harold Younker</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E00000 ;color:white;width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Canadian-born players of the <a href="/wiki/AAGPBL" class="mw-redirect" title="AAGPBL">AAGPBL</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Beachville & Zorra teams, 1838</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Tecumsehs" title="London Tecumsehs">London Tecumsehs, 1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_national_baseball_team" title="Canada national baseball team">National youth team, 1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games" title="Canada at the 2011 Pan American Games">Team Canada, 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_2015_Pan_American_Games" title="Canada at the 2015 Pan American Games">Team Canada, 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_(baseball_team)" title="Asahi (baseball team)">Vancouver Asahi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q328699#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114773299">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/90451922">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1947360/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvd7PBVkFxRW4jv8DW4bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/139755039">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2009039257">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC201004855">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007312449105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w69g6dd2">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f9f496ff‐qn2nc Cached time: 20241125222505 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.781 seconds Real time usage: 1.113 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7401/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 132872/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16270/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 171927/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.460/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12465646/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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