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Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83" title="سليمان بيك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سليمان بيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%AF" title="سلیمان بیگ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سلیمان بیگ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="سلیمان بیک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سلیمان بیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83" title="سليمان بيك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سليمان بيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%8E%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%AF" title="سلێمان بەگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سلێمان بەگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81" title="ซุลัยมานบีก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซุลัยมานบีก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sulaiman_Bek&params=34_47_37_N_44_39_56_E_region:IQ_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°47′37″N</span> <span class="longitude">44°39′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.79361°N 44.66556°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.79361; 44.66556</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Saladin Governorate, Iraq</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Saladin Governorate, Iraq</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Sulaiman Bek</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Town</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iraq_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sulaiman Bek is located in Iraq"><img alt="Sulaiman Bek is located in Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="1263" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.252%;left:59.672%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sulaiman Bek"><img alt="Sulaiman Bek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Sulaiman Bek</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Iraq</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sulaiman_Bek&params=34_47_37_N_44_39_56_E_region:IQ_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°47′37″N</span> <span class="longitude">44°39′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.79361°N 44.66556°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.79361; 44.66556</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Iraq" title="Governorates of Iraq">Governorate</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saladin_Governorate" title="Saladin Governorate">Saladin Governorate</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Iraq" title="Districts of Iraq">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tooz_District" title="Tooz District">Tooz District</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sulaiman Bek</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">سليمان بيك</span>), also spelled as <b>Sulayman Beg</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Turkmen#Language" title="Iraqi Turkmen">Iraqi Turkmen</a>: سلیمان بیگ, <small>romanized:</small> <i>Süleyman Beg</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is a town in <a href="/wiki/Saladin_Governorate" title="Saladin Governorate">Saladin Governorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, located some 170 km (105 mi) north of <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has a Sunni Arab majority and a population of around 30,000.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There also is a <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Turkmen" title="Iraqi Turkmen">Turkmen</a> minority in the town.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the tribes present in the town are the Al-Nuaim, <a href="/wiki/Jubur" title="Jubur">Jubur</a>, Bani Az, <a href="/wiki/Albu_Salih" title="Albu Salih">Albu Salih</a>, Albu Sabah and <a href="/wiki/Al-Bayati" title="Al-Bayati">Al-Bayat</a> tribes. The village of Hafriya is situated nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-Opensooq_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Opensooq-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The al-Bayat tribe speaks <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamian_Arabic" title="Mesopotamian Arabic">Iraqi Arabic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Turkmen#Language" title="Iraqi Turkmen">Iraqi Turkmen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Opensooq_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Opensooq-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulaiman_Bek&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFStaff_member" class="citation web cs1">Staff member. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shafaq.com/en/Report/Iraqis-live-in-constant-fear-due-to-unexploded-bombs-officials">"Iraqis live in constant fear due to unexploded bombs-officials"</a>. <i>Shafaq</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Shafaq&rft.atitle=Iraqis+live+in+constant+fear+due+to+unexploded+bombs-officials&rft.au=Staff+member&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fshafaq.com%2Fen%2FReport%2FIraqis-live-in-constant-fear-due-to-unexploded-bombs-officials&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iraqdtm.iom.int/images/ReturnIndex/20203123217790_IOM%20dtm%20return%20index_round_5_Oct2019.pdf">"Findings round five - Iraq"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>International Organization for Migration</i>: 7<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Organization+for+Migration&rft.atitle=Findings+round+five+-+Iraq&rft.pages=7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firaqdtm.iom.int%2Fimages%2FReturnIndex%2F20203123217790_IOM%2520dtm%2520return%2520index_round_5_Oct2019.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_mamber2013" class="citation news cs1">Staff mamber (26 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ydh.com.tr/HD11765_suleyman-begde-ateskes-anlasmasi.html">"Süleyman Beg'de ateşkes anlaşması"</a>. Yaki Dogu Haber<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=S%C3%BCleyman+Beg%27de+ate%C5%9Fkes+anla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1&rft.date=2013-04-26&rft.au=Staff+mamber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ydh.com.tr%2FHD11765_suleyman-begde-ateskes-anlasmasi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.alhadath.net/iraq/2014/02/17/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4-%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%83-">https://www.alhadath.net/iraq/2014/02/17/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4-%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%83-</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gppi.net/2017/08/16/iraq-after-isil-tuz">"Iraq after ISIL: Tuz"</a>. <i>gppi.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gppi.net&rft.atitle=Iraq+after+ISIL%3A+Tuz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgppi.net%2F2017%2F08%2F16%2Firaq-after-isil-tuz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_mamber" class="citation news cs1">Staff mamber. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/ar/20130425-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83-%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%81-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AA">"الجيش العراقي يعد لـ"تطهير" منطقة سليمان بيك والمالكي يحذر من "حرب أهلية"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. France 24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A+%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%AF+%D9%84%D9%80%22%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%22+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A+%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%B0%D8%B1+%D9%85%D9%86+%22%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8+%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9%22&rft.au=Staff+mamber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Far%2F20130425-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2582-%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2583%25D9%258A-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%258A%25D8%25B4-%25D9%2585%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D8%25B8%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25B5%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D9%2586-%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2583-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D9%2581-%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AC%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_member2008" class="citation news cs1">Staff member (31 January 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2008%2F01%2F31%2F44991">"تركمان العراق يهددون بتشكيل مليشيات لحمايتهم من "الإبادة"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Al Arabiya<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82+%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84+%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85+%D9%85%D9%86+%22%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9%22&rft.date=2008-01-31&rft.au=Staff+member&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alarabiya.net%2Farticles%2F2008%252F01%252F31%252F44991&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_member2013" class="citation news cs1">Staff member (25 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aletihad.ae/articleamp/40609/2013/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83-%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86">"مسلحون يسيطرون على ناحية سليمان بيك بصلاح الدين"</a>. Al Etihad<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%86+%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83+%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86&rft.date=2013-04-25&rft.au=Staff+member&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aletihad.ae%2Farticleamp%2F40609%2F2013%2F%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D9%2588%25D9%2586-%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2586-%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2583-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B5%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D9%2586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Opensooq-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Opensooq_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Opensooq_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://read.opensooq.com/مدينة-سليمان-بيك-في-محافظة-صلاح-الدين/">"مدينة سليمان بيك في محافظة صلاح الدين"</a>. <i>اقرأ - السوق المفتوح</i> (in Arabic). 2019-05-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A3+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9+%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86&rft.date=2019-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fread.opensooq.com%2F%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollective" class="citation web cs1">Collective, Welance com-a Freelancers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gppi.net/2017/08/16/iraq-after-isil-tuz">"Iraq after ISIL: Tuz"</a>. <i>www.gppi.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gppi.net&rft.atitle=Iraq+after+ISIL%3A+Tuz&rft.aulast=Collective&rft.aufirst=Welance+com-a+Freelancers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gppi.net%2F2017%2F08%2F16%2Firaq-after-isil-tuz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_member" class="citation news cs1">Staff member. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aliraqtimes.com/ar/print/71445.html">"معلومات هامة عن قبيلة البيات"</a>. Al Iraq Times<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9+%D8%B9%D9%86+%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA&rft.au=Staff+member&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aliraqtimes.com%2Far%2Fprint%2F71445.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASulaiman+Bek" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sulaiman_Bek&oldid=1255366869">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sulaiman_Bek&oldid=1255366869</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Saladin_Governorate" title="Category:Populated places in Saladin Governorate">Populated places in Saladin Governorate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Turkmen_communities_in_Iraq" title="Category:Turkmen communities in Iraq">Turkmen communities in Iraq</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations" title="Category:All articles with bare URLs for citations">All articles with bare URLs for citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations_from_August_2024" title="Category:Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2024">Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Arabic-language_sources_(ar)" title="Category:CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)">CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Arabic-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text">Articles containing Arabic-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 November 2024, at 15:50<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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