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<li id="toc-Construction_and_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Construction_and_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Construction and service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Construction_and_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sinking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sinking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sinking</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sinking-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sinking subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sinking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Loss" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Loss"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Loss</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Loss-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Lament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discovery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discovery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Discovery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Discovery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Victims" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Victims"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Victims</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Victims-sublist" 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=SS_Clifton&params=44.36005_N_82.570133_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°21′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°34′12″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.360050°N 82.570133°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.360050; -82.570133</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Whaleback Great Lakes freighter</div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=SS_Clifton&params=44.36005_N_82.570133_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°21′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°34′12″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.360050°N 82.570133°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.360050; -82.570133</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Samuel_Mather_(1892).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg/300px-SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg/450px-SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg/600px-SS_Samuel_Mather_%281892%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1574" data-file-height="1007" /></a></span><div>SS <i>Clifton</i>, without self-unloading gear</div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">History</th></tr> <tr><th height="30" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:left;padding-left:2px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/54px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="54" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/107px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span style="padding-left:1em">United States</span></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Clifton</i></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Namesake</td><td><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Mather" title="Samuel Mather">Samuel Mather</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Owner</td><td>Progress Steamship company, Cleveland, a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Cleveland-Cliffs,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.">Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Port of registry</td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, Ohio</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builder</td><td><a href="/wiki/American_Steel_Barge_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="American Steel Barge Company">American Steel Barge Company</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Laid down</td><td><a href="/wiki/Superior,_Wisconsin" title="Superior, Wisconsin">West Superior, Wisconsin</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Launched</td><td>1892</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Completed</td><td>1892</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Fate</td><td>Sank near <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_Island" title="Thunder Bay Island">Thunder Bay Island</a> September 21–22, 1924, after encountering a large wave in <a href="/wiki/Gale" title="Gale">gale</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Notes</td><td><i>Prior owner</i> <a href="/wiki/Pickands_Mather_Group" title="Pickands Mather Group">Pickands, Mather & Company</a> <i>Refit</i> 1923–1924 to include installation of topside self-unloading gear</td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Type</td><td><a href="/wiki/Whaleback" title="Whaleback">Whaleback</a> freighter</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Tonnage</td><td><a href="/wiki/Gross_Register_Tonnage" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross Register Tonnage">Gross Register Tonnage</a> <a href="/wiki/Net_Register_Tonnage" class="mw-redirect" title="Net Register Tonnage">Net Register Tonnage</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td>308 <a href="/wiki/Foot_(unit)" title="Foot (unit)">ft</a> (94 <a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">m</a>)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>30 ft (9.1 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Depth</td><td>24 ft (7.3 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>Steam, <a href="/wiki/Propeller" title="Propeller">propeller</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Capacity</td><td>3500 Tons</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Crew</td><td>26</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Notes</td><td>Sank with loss of captain and 25 crew</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>SS <i>Clifton</i></b>, originally <i>SS Samuel Mather</i>, was a <a href="/wiki/Whaleback" title="Whaleback">whaleback</a> <a href="/wiki/Lake_freighter" title="Lake freighter">lake freighter</a> built in 1892 for service on the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a>. She was 308 foot (94 m) long, 30 foot (9.1 m) beam, and 24 foot (7.3 m) depth, and had a 3,500 ton capacity. The self-propelled barge was built by the <a href="/wiki/American_Steel_Barge_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="American Steel Barge Company">American Steel Barge Company</a> in <a href="/wiki/Superior,_Wisconsin" title="Superior, Wisconsin">West Superior, Wisconsin</a>. Her builders used a <a href="/wiki/Naval_architecture" title="Naval architecture">design</a> well-suited to carry iron ore, her intended trade. The new vessel was christened <i>Samuel Mather</i>, after <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Mather" title="Samuel Mather">a cofounder</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pickands_Mather_Group" title="Pickands Mather Group">Pickands Mather and Company</a>, which at the time was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pickands_Mather_ships" title="List of Pickands Mather ships">second largest fleet on the Great Lakes</a>. </p><p>After 31 years of service as an ore boat, the vessel was superannuated out of iron ore and was refitted as a carrier of <a href="/wiki/Construction_aggregate" title="Construction aggregate">stone aggregate</a>. Her 1923–1924 refitting included the installation of topside self-unloading gear. The Smith-patented tunnel scrapers were intended to enable the ship to unload more quickly and to partially offload at ports that could not previously be serviced by ship.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA167_167–174]_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA167_167–174]-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En route between <a href="/wiki/Sturgeon_Bay,_Wisconsin" title="Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin">Sturgeon Bay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> on the night of September 21–22, 1924, while loaded with crushed stone, she encountered a storm and sank off <a href="/wiki/Lake_Huron" title="Lake Huron">Lake Huron</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Saginaw_Bay" title="Saginaw Bay">Saginaw Bay</a> with the loss of Captain Emmett Gallagher and the crew.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to one historian, <i>Clifton</i> became a "ghost ship of the Great Lakes",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as there were no survivors and the events immediately leading up to the disaster were not known. The vessel's wreck was discovered on the bed of Lake Huron by <a href="/wiki/Technical_diving" title="Technical diving">technical divers</a> in September 2016, with the discovery confirmed by further dives and research in 2017. When the lost vessel was rediscovered, it was found that a poetic folk <a href="/wiki/Ballad" title="Ballad">ballad</a>, written before 1932 by an Irish-American neighbor of the lost captain, contained a relatively accurate description of the ship's foundering.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clifton.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Clifton.png/220px-Clifton.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Clifton.png/330px-Clifton.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Clifton.png/440px-Clifton.png 2x" data-file-width="1027" data-file-height="658" /></a><figcaption>Launching the <i>Clifton</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construction_and_service">Construction and service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Construction and service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The <i>Clifton</i> was built by the American Steel Barge Co. and launched in 1892.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDevendorf199680_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDevendorf199680-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Designed by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McDougall_(ship_designer)" title="Alexander McDougall (ship designer)">Captain Alexander McDougall</a>, whalebacks had a unique form. Their unusual design included a hull that curved, which when fully loaded resembled a whale's back. They were the precursors of the <a href="/wiki/Turret_deck_ship" title="Turret deck ship">turret deck ship</a> of the late 19th and early 20th century,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWoodman2002179_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodman2002179-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which like the whaleback had rounded hulls, but unlike the whaleback had conventional bows and sterns and a superstructure. A total of 44 whaleback vessels were constructed from 1887 to 1898, with most operating in the Great Lakes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson1994[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidirtD2o_uQ88C_47–51]_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson1994[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidirtD2o_uQ88C_47–51]-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>B<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clifton2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Clifton2.png/220px-Clifton2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Clifton2.png/330px-Clifton2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Clifton2.png/440px-Clifton2.png 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="633" /></a><figcaption>The <i>Clifton</i> in dry dock</figcaption></figure> <p>As <a href="/wiki/SS_Samuel_Mather" title="SS Samuel Mather"><i>Samuel Mather</i></a>, she was the second of seven U.S. merchant ships to bear that name.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStonehouse199861–63_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStonehouse199861–63-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The eponymously-named <i>Mather</i>, a/k/a <i>Clifton</i>, was built at the personal expense of <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Mather" title="Samuel Mather">Samuel Mather</a>, a cofounder of <a href="/wiki/Pickands_Mather_Group" title="Pickands Mather Group">Pickands Mather and Company</a>. For the better part of the twentieth century's first two decades, the company operated the second largest shipping fleet on the Great Lakes.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After sailing for 31 years, she was deemed superannuated. The ship would no longer transport iron ore, and instead was retrofitted as a carrier of stone aggregate. This 1923–1924 refit included the installation of topside self-unloading gear, which affected her <a href="/wiki/Center_of_gravity" class="mw-redirect" title="Center of gravity">center of gravity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Righting_moment" class="mw-redirect" title="Righting moment">righting moment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As wreck discoverer David Trotter stated: "We found that the self-unloading mechanism was still in position, and that was an interesting discovery because we now realize that the unloading mechanism didn’t break free, causing the Clifton to have instability, resulting in her sinking." The self-unloading machinery "was added the same year she disappeared," responded maritime expert Valerie Van Heest.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>C<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She said the discovery has many levels of significance. She said, "All of it was additional weight above the center line of the vessel", and that it was not coincidental that three other ships outfitted with an identical self-unloading system all sank.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-msra-hennepin_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msra-hennepin-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four of the refitted ships were lost in relatively quick progression.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA174_174]_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA174_174]-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sinking">Sinking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sinking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Loss">Loss</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Loss"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the time of her loss, <i>Clifton</i> was owned by the Progress Steamship Co. of Cleveland,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dixon_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dixon-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Cleveland-Cliffs,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.">Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReynoldsDawson2011[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidGoXNi5gkTOgC_109]_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReynoldsDawson2011[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidGoXNi5gkTOgC_109]-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <i>Clifton</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s last position report as of 10:20 a.m. on September 21, 1924,<sup id="cite_ref-Bridgeport_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bridgeport-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was entering Lake Huron near <a href="/wiki/Mackinaw_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Mackinaw City">Mackinaw City</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oneonta_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oneonta-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> approximately 100 miles (160 km) from where it ultimately foundered.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hamilton_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamilton-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the gravel boat tried to make its way down Lake Huron toward its scheduled destination in Detroit on the night of September 21–22, a "great storm swept [Lake] Huron".<sup id="cite_ref-Scranton_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scranton-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the opinion of an experienced skipper who had worked his way through the gale, no vessel of <i>Clifton'</i>s size could have survived in those conditions if she was 40 miles (64 km) out to sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Bridgeport_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bridgeport-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wreckage was widely scattered. Painted sticks from the <i>Clifton</i> were recovered by <i>Peter White</i> on September 26, 1924, 24 miles (39 km) northeast of <a href="/wiki/Pointe_aux_Barques_Light" title="Pointe aux Barques Light">Pointe aux Barques Light</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-PaintedSticks_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PaintedSticks-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tribune_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribune-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a life raft was found on October 1, 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-LifeRaft_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LifeRaft-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Arden_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arden-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the <a href="/wiki/Detour_Township,_Michigan" title="Detour Township, Michigan">Detour, Michigan</a>–<a href="/wiki/Goderich,_Ontario" title="Goderich, Ontario">Goderich, Ontario</a> course, about 70 miles (110 km) away from the latter, hatch covers, and the forward end of a <a href="/wiki/Pilot_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot house">pilot house</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Searchlight" title="Searchlight">searchlight</a> and clock attached) were recovered by the S.S. <i>Glencairn</i>. The clock had stopped at 4:00, which is hypothesized to have been 4:00 a.m. on September 22, when storm waters on Lake Huron were at their height.<sup id="cite_ref-Oneonta_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oneonta-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bridgeport_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bridgeport-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A cabin door was found in the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_(Michigan)" title="Thunder Bay (Michigan)">Thunder Bay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">United States Army Air Service</a> airplanes were dispatched from <a href="/wiki/Mount_Clemens,_Michigan" title="Mount Clemens, Michigan">Mount Clemens, Michigan</a>, to conduct a search in <a href="/wiki/Saginaw_Bay" title="Saginaw Bay">Saginaw Bay</a> in the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/Tawas_City,_Michigan" title="Tawas City, Michigan">Tawas City, Michigan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>F<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Debris started washing up on the Canadian shore.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>No bodies were recovered, implying that the sinking was quick without deployment of <a href="/wiki/Lifeboat_(shipboard)" title="Lifeboat (shipboard)">lifeboats</a>. No mechanical malfunction has yet been discovered or any other definite cause of her sinking. Speculation at the time, which continued to be published decades after the tragedy, was that the newly-installed self-unloading gear could have broken free and contributed to the vessel's metacentric instability.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, after the discovery of the wreck it is now theorized that the vessel was overwhelmed by a wave or waves that drove it under power to the bottom.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The obliteration of the first 40 feet (12 m) of the bow is testament to the blunt force the ship endured. "The bow of the Clifton sustained heavy damage", said Trotter, after having seen footage shot by the divers. “The first 40 feet of the bow section is completely destroyed, likely caused by the impact with the lake’s bottom when she sank."<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lament">Lament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three of the men lost with the ship, including captain Emmett Gallagher, were from the maritime community of <a href="/wiki/St._James_Township,_Michigan" title="St. James Township, Michigan">Beaver Island, Michigan</a>. The island community, which at the time was predominantly Irish-American, maintained the tradition of generating a <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk-song</a> <a href="/wiki/Lament" title="Lament">lament</a> for persons who were seen as having laid down their lives with heroism, and a ballad was written in honor of Captain Gallagher and the crew of <i>Clifton</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksaboutWindjammershtmlidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksaboutWindjammershtmlidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Attributed to islander Frank McCauley and collected by a folklore researcher in 1932, "The Seaman's Lament" purports to tell the story of the lost captain and crew. Lines 23 through 26 of the lament are of particular interest, as they set forth a hypothesis that the doomed vessel was slewed by a series of waves, an action equivalent to <a href="/wiki/Broach_(sailing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Broach (sailing)">broaching</a> on a sailing ship. Once slewed, the cargo vessel was swamped and then foundered.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksaboutWindjammershtmlidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksaboutWindjammershtmlidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <blockquote><div class="poem"> <p>And the mad billows leap like wild beasts from their lair,<br /> And in their wild rush not a life will they spare!<br /> And as they roll on over that structure of steel,<br /> The steamer does tremble from foretop to keel. </p> </div></blockquote> <p>These lines proved to be significant when the vessel was found, as they matched the physical condition of the hull on the lake bottom.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Discovery">Discovery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Discovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ever since the 1924 sinking, the wreck was considered an ultimate goal for wreck hunters, partly because of its confounding disappearance, and partly because it was the only remaining whaleback to have sunk in Lake Huron and not be found.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exacerbating the problem was the sheer size of Lake Huron and potential ship gravesites. The lake has about 25,000 square miles (65,000 km<sup>2</sup>) with over 9,000 square miles (23,000 km<sup>2</sup>) on the United States side. The data on potential sites was obscure and very oblique, leaving widely scattered possibilities.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Arden_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arden-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>David Trotter, a shipwreck author, discoverer, deep diver, and <a href="/wiki/Maritime_archaeology" title="Maritime archaeology">maritime archeologist</a>, told the press that the lost vessel had been on his "bucket list", ranking close to #1 among non-found Great Lakes shipwrecks.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>G<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the time of the discovery, Trotter had found over 60 previously undiscovered wrecks while diving over the last 40 years. Some of his discoveries include sidewheel steamer <i>Keystone State</i> (1861 sinking with all hands); four-masted schooner, <a href="/wiki/Minnedosa_(schooner_barge)" title="Minnedosa (schooner barge)"><i>Minnedosa</i></a> (1905 with all hands); and the 436-foot (133 m) <a href="/wiki/SS_Hydrus" title="SS Hydrus"><i>Hydrus</i></a>, lost with all hands in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Storm_of_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Storm of 1913">1913 Great Storm on Lake Huron</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trotter started his search for <i>Clifton</i> in 1987. Almost 30 years later, in June 2016, he and his team logged the coordinates of an unknown wreck. He stated that they had been working on a project that involved two other wrecks. The team dived the unknown lost vessel in September 2016, and when the diver surfaced, he reported to Trotter that the unidentified vessel was "a whaleback". Trotter instantly told his crew that they might well have discovered <i>Clifton</i>, as it was the only as-yet-undiscovered whaleback to have been lost on Lake Huron. The senior diver wanted additional confirmation of this discovery before making it public. After deputizing several team members with <a href="/wiki/Action_camera" title="Action camera">action cameras</a>, it was clear that the wreck was indeed a whaleback and was therefore <i>Clifton</i>. Trotter's divers further explored and video-documented the wreck, making nine dives in July–August 2017. Careful work was necessary, as the long-lost hull had been found approximately 100 miles (160 km) from where she had been last seen and was believed to have sunk. Trotter made the identification public in September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Freep_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Freep-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WWJ_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWJ-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The delay made it possible for the news to be formally released on September 21, 2017, the 93rd anniversary of the vessel's last surface sighting.<sup id="cite_ref-WWJ_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWJ-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trotter said that the discovery was "a personal milestone" in a quest that he was fortunate enough to complete within his lifetime.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trotter told the press that <i>Clifton</i><span class="nowrap">'s</span> propeller is intact and its rudder pointing straight. Both data points suggest the vessel was moving in a straight line when it sank. Now, "she lies heavily on her port side, [indicating] that she got caught broadside by a very large wave".<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These factors of the discovery tend to support the McCauley hypothesis of the sinking,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as opposed to speculation that the vessel's self-unloading gear had broken its rigging and was swinging from side to side.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The hull rests at a 45-degree angle to the lake bottom, consistent with being broadsided by a large wave.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Victims">Victims</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Victims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 26 members of the lost crew, in rank order with home town as listed by the Progress Steamship company, Cleveland, owners of the boat: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ol><li>EMMETT GALLAGHER, captain, St. James, Mich.</li> <li>WALTER J. OERTLING, chief engineer, Sturgeon Bay, Wis.</li> <li>EDWARD L. PECK, first mate, Green Bay, Wis.</li> <li>A. P. McDONOUGH, second mate, New York</li> <li>JOE SEHELD, wheelsman, St. James, Mich.</li> <li>PETER BURNS, wheelsman, St. James, Mich.</li> <li>HARVEY JENSEN, watchman, Sawyer, Wis.</li> <li>LEO BROWER, watchman, Sturgeon Bay, Wis.</li> <li>SAM STEVENSON, cook, Benton Harbor, Mich.</li> <li>EMIL J. BONNETT, assistant cook, Detroit</li> <li>JOHN HAMILTON, assistant cook, Detroit</li> <li>C. H. DILLER, porter, Detroit</li> <li>J. E. SULLIVAN, first assistant engineer, Mitchell, S. D.</li> <li>LAWRENCE HENRY HAEN, 18 years old. oiler, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>ROLAND WRITT, oiler, Escanaba, Mich.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>H<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>KENNETH DOREY, handyman, Manitowoc, Wis.</li> <li>RUSSELL ERDMAN, oiler, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>L. SHEPLEY, coal passer, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>P. CANTY, Toledo, Ohio</li> <li>EDWARD MILLER, fireman, Detroit</li> <li>GEORGE MAPLES, conveyor operator, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>PEARL PURDY, conveyor operator, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>A. J. OLSON, deck hand, South Chicago, Ill.</li> <li>BERNARD SODERSTROM, deck hand, Washburn, Wis.</li> <li>GEORGE HUSACK, deck hand, Sturgeon Bay</li> <li>STANLEY GUTH, deck hand, Sturgeon Bay<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The disaster has been memorialized by Frank McCauley's poetic lament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, marine historian and maritime artist Robert McGreevy<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarroll2010[httpsbooksgooglecombooksiddTa1ZrhZ6BICpgPA323_323]_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarroll2010[httpsbooksgooglecombooksiddTa1ZrhZ6BICpgPA323_323]-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rendered a drawing of the <i>Clifton</i> "fighting for her life" before she sank in the storm, and another of her resting on the bottom.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sinking has been likened to the losses of <i><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Fitzgerald" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Fitzgerald">Edmund Fitzgerald</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/SS_Carl_D._Bradley" title="SS Carl D. Bradley"><i>Carl D. Bradley</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/SS_Daniel_J._Morrell" title="SS Daniel J. Morrell"><i>Daniel J. Morrell</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Boyer" title="Dwight Boyer">Dwight Boyer</a> discussed the 1882 foundering of the <a href="/wiki/SS_Asia" title="SS Asia">SS <i>Asia</i></a>, the 1924 vanishing of the <a href="/wiki/Whaleback" title="Whaleback">whaleback</a> SS Clifton with all hands, the 1927 disappearance of the package freighter <a href="/wiki/SS_Kamloops" title="SS Kamloops">SS <i>Kamloops</i></a>, and the 1929 foundering of the car ferry <a href="/wiki/SS_Milwaukee" title="SS Milwaukee">SS <i>Milwaukee</i></a>, in <i>Ghost Ships of the Great Lakes</i> (1968),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and retold an account of the 1975 disappearance of the <a href="/wiki/SS_Edmund_Fitzgerald" title="SS Edmund Fitzgerald">SS <i>Edmund Fitzgerald</i></a> in his last book, <i>Ships and Men of the Great Lakes</i> (1977).<sup id="cite_ref-Gidmark2001_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gidmark2001-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Some sources say that there were 28 crew, but the contemporaneous listing was 26.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/SS_Charles_W._Wetmore" title="SS Charles W. Wetmore"><i>Charles W. Wetmore</i></a> was the first to leave the lakes in June, 1891, sailing to London and from there to the west coast of the United States, where it was lost.<sup id="cite_ref-boatnerd2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boatnerd2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Everett" title="SS City of Everett"><i>City of Everett</i></a> was an important whaleback steamship. It was constructed in the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Washington">State of Washington</a>, sailed from 1894 until 1923, and was the first U.S. steamship to pass through the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal" title="Suez Canal">Suez Canal</a> as well as the first to circumnavigate the globe.<sup id="cite_ref-findarticles_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-findarticles-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Valerie van Heest is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Shipwreck_Research_Associates" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan Shipwreck Research Associates">Michigan Shipwreck Research Association's</a> board of directors. The nonprofit group is instrumental in preserving and interpreting Michigan's maritime history.<sup id="cite_ref-Ramirez_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ramirez-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/SS_Andaste" title="SS Andaste"><i>Andaste</i></a> was retrofitted with a self loader and lost on 9 September 1929 in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Michigan" title="Lake Michigan">Lake Michigan</a> with all hands. A similar retrofit and sinking involved the <i><a href="/wiki/Hennepin_(shipwreck)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hennepin (shipwreck)">Hennepin</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The locale where the wreck was ultimately located.<sup id="cite_ref-Daily_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daily-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Presumably from <a href="/wiki/Selfridge_Air_National_Guard_Base" title="Selfridge Air National Guard Base">Selfridge Air Base</a>, which is the only air base near Mount Clemens.<sup id="cite_ref-Tribune_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribune-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Trotter offered that only finding <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Griffon" title="Le Griffon">Le Griffon</a>,</i> a ship lost in 1679, could be better.<sup id="cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Poignantly memorialized.<sup id="cite_ref-Daily_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daily-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA167_167–174]-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA167_167–174]_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBrehm2004">Brehm 2004</a>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3Z6H8QIk_6wC&pg=PA167">167–174</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyer196840–58_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyer1968">Boyer 1968</a>, pp. 40–58.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ashcroft-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAshcroft" class="citation news cs1">Ashcroft, Brent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wzzm13.com/news/local/michigan-life/mystery-solved-ss-clifton-discovered-in-lake-huron/477353651">"MYSTERY SOLVED: 'S.S. Clifton' discovered in Lake Huron"</a> (Video). <a href="/wiki/WZZM" title="WZZM">WZZM</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MYSTERY+SOLVED%3A+%27S.S.+Clifton%27+discovered+in+Lake+Huron&rft.aulast=Ashcroft&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wzzm13.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmichigan-life%2Fmystery-solved-ss-clifton-discovered-in-lake-huron%2F477353651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaltonGrimm2002[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidaBiPDKrvyKwC_180–181]_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWaltonGrimm2002">Walton & Grimm 2002</a>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aBiPDKrvyKwC">180–181</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDevendorf199680-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDevendorf199680_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDevendorf1996">Devendorf 1996</a>, p. 80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodman2002179-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWoodman2002179_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWoodman2002">Woodman 2002</a>, p. 179.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson1994[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidirtD2o_uQ88C_47–51]-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThompson1994[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidirtD2o_uQ88C_47–51]_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThompson1994">Thompson 1994</a>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=irtD2o_uQ88C">47–51</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-boatnerd2-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-boatnerd2_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070805120508/http://www.boatnerd.com/news/archive/6-04.htm">"Today in Great Lakes History June 30"</a>. <i>Great Lakes & Seaway Shipping News Archive</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Lakes+%26+Seaway+Shipping+News+Archive&rft.atitle=Today+in+Great+Lakes+History+June+30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boatnerd.com%2Fnews%2Farchive%2F6-04.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-findarticles-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-findarticles_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa4442/is_200410/ai_n16065472/pg_2">"Last of the Whalebacks"</a>. <i>Sea Classics</i>. 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sea+Classics&rft.atitle=Last+of+the+Whalebacks&rft.date=2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_qa4442%2Fis_200410%2Fai_n16065472%2Fpg_2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStonehouse199861–63-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStonehouse199861–63_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStonehouse1998">Stonehouse 1998</a>, pp. 61–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrock1892" class="citation report cs1">Brock, S.G. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Detroit+News&rft.atitle=Freighter+missing+in+Lake+Huron+since+1924+found&rft.date=2017-09-22&rft.aulast=Ramirez&rft.aufirst=Charles+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.detroitnews.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmichigan%2F2017%2F09%2F22%2Ffreighter-missing-lake-huron-since-1924-found%2F692360001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msra-hennepin-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-msra-hennepin_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080212073258/http://www.michiganshipwrecks.org/hennepin.htm">"MSRA – The wreck of the Hennepin"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Shipwreck_Research_Associates" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan Shipwreck Research Associates">Michigan Shipwreck Research Associates</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSRA+%E2%80%93+The+wreck+of+the+Hennepin&rft.pub=Michigan+Shipwreck+Research+Associates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.michiganshipwrecks.org%2Fhennepin.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA174_174]-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrehm2004[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid3Z6H8QIk_6wCpgPA174_174]_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBrehm2004">Brehm 2004</a>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3Z6H8QIk_6wC&pg=PA174">174</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Lake Hides Secret of Lost Boat". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</a></i>. September 26, 1924. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=Lake+Hides+Secret+of+Lost+Boat&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1924-09-26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dixon-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dixon_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14567447/">"Institute Search for Missing Freight Vessel"</a>. <i>Dixon Evening Telegraph</i>. Dixon, Illinois. 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Bridgeport, Connecticut. 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Hamilton, Ohio. September 26, 1924. p. 1 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hamilton+Evening+Journal&rft.atitle=Hope+for+Clifton+is+abandoned&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1924-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F14568649%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scranton-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scranton_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14572169/the_scranton_republican/">"Lake Whaleback With 28 Members of Crew Has Gone to Bottom"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Scranton_Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="The Scranton Republican">The Scranton Republican</a></i>. Scranton, Pennsylvania. September 29, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scranton+Republican&rft.atitle=Lake+Whaleback+With+28+Members+of+Crew+Has+Gone+to+Bottom&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1924-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F14572169%2Fthe_scranton_republican%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PaintedSticks-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PaintedSticks_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14569013/">"Painted Sticks of wood possibly part of the whaleback Clifton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_Northwestern" title="Oshkosh Northwestern">The Oshkosh Northwestern</a></i>. Oshkosh, Wisconsin. September 27, 1924. p. 1 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Oshkosh+Northwestern&rft.atitle=Painted+Sticks+of+wood+possibly+part+of+the+whaleback+Clifton&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1924-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F14569013%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tribune-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tribune_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tribune_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14570503/">"Stick May Tell Fate of Clifton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="The Daily Tribune">The Daily Tribune</a></i>. Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. September 27, 1924. p. 1 <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> – via Newspapers.com <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Tribune&rft.atitle=Stick+May+Tell+Fate+of+Clifton&rft.pages=1+%3Cspan+style%3D%22position%3Arelative%3B+top%3A+-2px%3B%22%3EFile%3AOpen+Access+logo+PLoS+transparent.svg%7C9px%7Clink%3DOpen+access%7Copen+access+publication+-+free+to+read%7Calt%3DOpen+access+icon%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1924-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F14570503%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LifeRaft-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LifeRaft_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14568068/">"Find Life Raft of Clifton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chillicothe_Constitution-Tribune" title="Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune">The Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune</a></i>. Chillicothe, Missouri. October 2, 1924. p. 2 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Chillicothe+Constitution-Tribune&rft.atitle=Find+Life+Raft+of+Clifton&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1924-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F14568068%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arden-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Arden_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arden_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDier2017" class="citation news cs1">Dier, Arden (September 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newser.com/story/249007/great-mystery-of-the-great-lakes-is-solved.html">"Great Mystery of the Great Lakes Is Solved: SS Clifton found 100 miles south of last known location in Lake Huron"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newser" title="Newser">Newser</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 21,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Great+Mystery+of+the+Great+Lakes+Is+Solved%3A+SS+Clifton+found+100+miles+south+of+last+known+location+in+Lake+Huron&rft.date=2017-09-22&rft.aulast=Dier&rft.aufirst=Arden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newser.com%2Fstory%2F249007%2Fgreat-mystery-of-the-great-lakes-is-solved.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14569668/">"Wreckage From Lost Ship Found: No Trace of 28 [sic] Men Who Were Aboard Clifton in Lake Huron"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The McHenry Plaindealer</a></i>. McHenry, Illinois. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Lakeshore+Guardian&rft.atitle=Marine+Artist+Robert+McGreevy+Receives+Honor&rft.date=2015-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lakeshoreguardian.com%2Fsite%2Fnews%2F450%2FMarine-Artist-Robert-McGreevy-Receives-Honor%23.We35sdenG70&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarroll2010[httpsbooksgooglecombooksiddTa1ZrhZ6BICpgPA323_323]-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarroll2010[httpsbooksgooglecombooksiddTa1ZrhZ6BICpgPA323_323]_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarroll2010">Carroll 2010</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dTa1ZrhZ6BIC&pg=PA323">323</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gidmark2001-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gidmark2001_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJill_B._Gidmark2001" class="citation book cs1">Jill B. Gidmark (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-gLBOIhjsPQC&pg=PA48"><i>Encyclopedia of American Literature of the Sea and Great Lakes</i></a>. Greenwood. p. 48. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-30148-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-30148-3"><bdi>978-0-313-30148-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+American+Literature+of+the+Sea+and+Great+Lakes&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=Greenwood&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-313-30148-3&rft.au=Jill+B.+Gidmark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-gLBOIhjsPQC%26pg%3DPA48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 45em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyer1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Boyer" title="Dwight Boyer">Boyer, Dwight</a> (1968). <i>Ghost Ships of the Great Lakes</i>. New York City, Cleveland, Ohio: <a href="/wiki/Dodd,_Mead_and_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Dodd, Mead and Company">Dodd, Mead and Company</a>, Freshwater Press. pp. 40–58. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0912514477" title="Special:BookSources/0912514477"><bdi>0912514477</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ghost+Ships+of+the+Great+Lakes&rft.place=New+York+City%2C+Cleveland%2C+Ohio&rft.pages=40-58&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead+and+Company%2C+Freshwater+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=0912514477&rft.aulast=Boyer&rft.aufirst=Dwight&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrehm2004" class="citation book cs1">Brehm, Victoria (April 13, 2004) [1998]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3Z6H8QIk_6wC&pg=PA170"><i>A Fully Accredited Ocean: Essays of the Great Lakes</i></a>. Ann Arbor, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Press" title="University of Michigan Press">University of Michigan Press</a>. pp. 167–174. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780472107094" title="Special:BookSources/9780472107094"><bdi>9780472107094</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Fully+Accredited+Ocean%3A+Essays+of+the+Great+Lakes&rft.place=Ann+Arbor%2C+Michigan&rft.pages=167-174&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=2004-04-13&rft.isbn=9780472107094&rft.aulast=Brehm&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3Z6H8QIk_6wC%26pg%3DPA170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll2010" class="citation book cs1">Carroll, Paul (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dTa1ZrhZ6BIC&pg=PA323"><i>The Wexford: Elusive Shipwreck of the Great Storm, 1913</i></a>. Toronto Ontario: Natural Heritage Books. p. 323. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781770705449" title="Special:BookSources/9781770705449"><bdi>9781770705449</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wexford%3A+Elusive+Shipwreck+of+the+Great+Storm%2C+1913&rft.place=Toronto+Ontario&rft.pages=323&rft.pub=Natural+Heritage+Books&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9781770705449&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdTa1ZrhZ6BIC%26pg%3DPA323&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDevendorf1996" class="citation book cs1">Devendorf, John F. (1996). <i>Great Lakes Bulk Carriers, 1869-1985</i>. Niles, Michigan: J.F. Devendorf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781889043036" title="Special:BookSources/9781889043036"><bdi>9781889043036</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes+Bulk+Carriers%2C+1869-1985&rft.place=Niles%2C+Michigan&rft.pub=J.F.+Devendorf&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9781889043036&rft.aulast=Devendorf&rft.aufirst=John+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynoldsDawson2011" class="citation book cs1">Reynolds, Terry S.; Dawson, Virginia P. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GoXNi5gkTOgC"><i>Iron Will: Cleveland-Cliffs and the Mining of Iron Ore, 1847–2006</i></a>. Detroit, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University_Press" title="Wayne State University Press">Wayne State University Press</a>. p. 109. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780814336434" title="Special:BookSources/9780814336434"><bdi>9780814336434</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Iron+Will%3A+Cleveland-Cliffs+and+the+Mining+of+Iron+Ore%2C+1847%E2%80%932006&rft.place=Detroit%2C+Michigan&rft.pages=109&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9780814336434&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Terry+S.&rft.au=Dawson%2C+Virginia+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGoXNi5gkTOgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStonehouse1998" class="citation book cs1">Stonehouse, Frederick (1998) [1985]. <i>Lake Superior's Shipwreck Coast: Maritime Accidents from Whitefish Bay to Grand Marais, Michigan</i>. Gwinn, MI: Avery Color Studios. pp. 61–63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-932212-43-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-932212-43-3"><bdi>0-932212-43-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lake+Superior%27s+Shipwreck+Coast%3A+Maritime+Accidents+from+Whitefish+Bay+to+Grand+Marais%2C+Michigan&rft.place=Gwinn%2C+MI&rft.pages=61-63&rft.pub=Avery+Color+Studios&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-932212-43-3&rft.aulast=Stonehouse&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson1994" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Mark L. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=irtD2o_uQ88C"><i>Queen of the Lakes</i></a>. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. pp. 47–51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8143-2393-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8143-2393-6"><bdi>0-8143-2393-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Queen+of+the+Lakes&rft.place=Detroit&rft.pages=47-51&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-8143-2393-6&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Mark+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DirtD2o_uQ88C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaltonGrimm2002" class="citation book cs1">Walton, Ivan; Grimm, Joe (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aBiPDKrvyKwC"><i>Windjammers: Songs of the Great Lakes Sailors</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University_Press" title="Wayne State University Press">Wayne State University Press</a>. pp. 180–81. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0814329969" title="Special:BookSources/0814329969"><bdi>0814329969</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Windjammers%3A+Songs+of+the+Great+Lakes+Sailors&rft.place=Detroit&rft.pages=180-81&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0814329969&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft.au=Grimm%2C+Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaBiPDKrvyKwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodman2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Woodman" title="Richard Woodman">Woodman, Richard</a> (2002) [1997]. <i>The History of the Ship</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Lyons_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyons Press">Lyons Press</a> (<a href="/wiki/Globe_Pequot_Press" title="Globe Pequot Press">Globe Pequot Press</a>)/<a href="/wiki/Conway_Maritime_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Conway Maritime Press">Conway Maritime Press</a>. p. 179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58574-621-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-58574-621-5"><bdi>1-58574-621-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Ship&rft.place=London&rft.pages=179&rft.pub=Lyons+Press+%28Globe+Pequot+Press%29%2FConway+Maritime+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-58574-621-5&rft.aulast=Woodman&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreat_Lakes_Register1916" class="citation book cs1">Great Lakes Register (1916). <i>Great Lakes Register for the Construction and Classification of Steel and Wooden Vessels. Volume 18</i>. Cleveland: Great Lakes Register. pp. 18 v. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.39015057176235">2027/mdp.39015057176235</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes+Register+for+the+Construction+and+Classification+of+Steel+and+Wooden+Vessels.+Volume+18&rft.place=Cleveland&rft.pages=18+v&rft.pub=Great+Lakes+Register&rft.date=1916&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015057176235&rft.au=Great+Lakes+Register&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLloyd's_Register1902" class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R0EgAQAAMAAJ"><i>Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping</i></a>. London: Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping. 1902.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+of+British+and+Foreign+Shipping&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Lloyd%27s+Register+of+British+and+Foreign+Shipping&rft.date=1902&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR0EgAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright1969" class="citation book cs1">Wright, Richard J. (1969). <i>Freshwater Whales: A History of the American Ship Building Company and Its Predecessors</i>. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780873380539" title="Special:BookSources/9780873380539"><bdi>9780873380539</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freshwater+Whales%3A+A+History+of+the+American+Ship+Building+Company+and+Its+Predecessors&rft.place=Kent%2C+Ohio&rft.pub=Kent+State+University+Press&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780873380539&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Richard+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Clifton&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clifton_(ship,_1892)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Clifton (ship, 1892)"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Clifton (ship, 1892)</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUndersea_Research_Associates" class="citation web cs1">Undersea Research Associates. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freep.com/videos/news/local/michigan/2017/09/22/divers-explore-sunken-s.s.-clifton/105902072/">"Divers Explore SS Clifton"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Video)</span>. Detroit Free Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Divers+Explore+SS+Clifton&rft.pub=Detroit+Free+Press&rft.au=Undersea+Research+Associates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freep.com%2Fvideos%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmichigan%2F2017%2F09%2F22%2Fdivers-explore-sunken-s.s.-clifton%2F105902072%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASS+Clifton" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1924_shipwrecks" title="Template:1924 shipwrecks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1924_shipwrecks" title="Template talk:1924 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1924_shipwrecks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1924 shipwrecks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shipwrecks_and_maritime_incidents_in_1924" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1924</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1924" title="List of shipwrecks in 1924">Shipwrecks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">10 Jan: <a href="/wiki/HMS_L24" title="HMS L24">HMS <i>L24</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">16 Jan: <a href="/wiki/USS_Tacoma_(CL-20)" title="USS Tacoma (CL-20)">USS <i>Tacoma</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">11 Mar: <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_(schooner)" title="Wyoming (schooner)"><i>Wyoming</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">19 Mar: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_Ro-25" title="Japanese submarine Ro-25">Submarine No. 43</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Apr: <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Australia_(1911)" title="HMAS Australia (1911)">HMAS <i>Australia</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">27 May: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Tsugaru" title="Japanese cruiser Tsugaru"><i>Tsugaru</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 Jun: <a href="/wiki/SS_America_(1898)" title="SS America (1898)"><i>America</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">17 Jun: <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Alma_(1894)" title="SS Alma (1894)">Shogiku Maru No. 2</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">10 Jul: <i><a href="/wiki/Russian_battleship_Oryol" title="Russian battleship Oryol">Iwami</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">25 Jul: <i><a href="/wiki/Russian_battleship_Retvizan" title="Russian battleship Retvizan">Hizen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2 Sep: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Aki" title="Japanese battleship Aki">Aki</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 Sep: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Satsuma" title="Japanese battleship Satsuma"><i>Satsuma</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">22 Sep: <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Clifton</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">23 Sep: <a href="/wiki/Russian_monitor_Perun" title="Russian monitor Perun"><i>Perun</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1 Nov: <a href="/wiki/SS_Glenlyon" title="SS Glenlyon"><i>Glenlyon</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">25 Nov: <a href="/wiki/USS_Washington_(BB-47)" title="USS Washington (BB-47)">USS <i>Washington</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Nov: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Marlborough_(1855)" title="HMS Marlborough (1855)">HMS <i>Vernon II</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">12 Dec: <a href="/wiki/USS_Castine_(PG-6)" title="USS Castine (PG-6)">USS <i>Castine</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">10 Jan: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Resolution_(09)" title="HMS Resolution (09)">HMS <i>Resolution</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">11 Jan: <i><a href="/wiki/SS_Deneb" title="SS Deneb">Rhenania</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">6 Feb: <a href="/wiki/USS_S-50" title="USS S-50">USS <i>S-50</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">19 Mar: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Tatsuta_(1918)" title="Japanese cruiser Tatsuta (1918)"><i>Tatsuta</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 Apr: <a href="/wiki/HMS_L25" title="HMS L25">HMS <i>L25</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8 Apr: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_Ro-14" title="Japanese submarine Ro-14">Submarine No. 22</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">28 Apr: <a href="/wiki/MV_Spreewald" title="MV Spreewald"><i>Spreewald</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7 May: <a href="/wiki/SS_B%C3%A4renfels_(1921)" title="SS Bärenfels (1921)"><i>Bärenfels</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">16 May: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_Ro-26" title="Japanese submarine Ro-26">Submarine No. 45</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">14 June: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_Ro-28" title="Japanese submarine Ro-28">Submarine No. 62</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kong%C5%8D" title="Japanese battleship Kongō"><i>Kongō</i></a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">23 Jul: <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Brisbane_(1915)" title="HMAS Brisbane (1915)">HMAS <i>Brisbane</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">28 Jul: <a href="/wiki/SS_Bergensfjord" title="SS Bergensfjord"><i>Bergensfjord</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">29 Jul: <i><a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_Ro-15" title="Japanese submarine Ro-15">Submarine No. 24</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">31 Aug: <a href="/wiki/SS_Bardic" title="SS Bardic"><i>Bardic</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">23 Oct: <a href="/wiki/SS_Port_Nicholson_(1918)" title="SS Port Nicholson (1918)"><i>Port Nicholson</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">October (unknown date): <a href="/wiki/USS_Trenton_(CL-11)" title="USS Trenton (CL-11)">USS <i>Trenton</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2 Nov: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Venomous" title="HMS Venomous">HMS <i>Venomous</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">27 Nov: <a href="/wiki/SS_Dieppe_(1905)" title="SS Dieppe (1905)"><i>Dieppe</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">30 Nov: <a href="/wiki/SS_Minnekahda" title="SS Minnekahda"><i>Minnekahda</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1923" title="List of shipwrecks in 1923">1923</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1923" title="List of shipwrecks in 1923"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Left_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1925" title="List of shipwrecks in 1925"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/12px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/18px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg/24px-Arrow_Blue_Right_001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_1925" title="List of shipwrecks in 1925">1925</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Recreational_dive_sites" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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colspan="2"><div id="Reef_diving_regions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Reef diving regions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akumal" title="Akumal">Akumal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliwal_Shoal_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area">Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliwal_Shoal" title="Aliwal Shoal">Aliwal Shoal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amed_(Bali)" title="Amed (Bali)">Amed (Bali)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabini,_Batangas#Attractions" title="Mabini, Batangas">Anilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Island" title="Apo Island">Apo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Reef" title="Apo Reef">Apo Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrecifes_de_Cozumel_National_Park" title="Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park">Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Pigs" title="Bay of Pigs">Bay of Pigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize_Barrier_Reef" title="Belize Barrier Reef">Belize Barrier Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biscayne_National_Park" title="Biscayne National Park">Biscayne National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohol_Sea" title="Bohol Sea">Bohol Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowie_Seamount" title="Bowie Seamount">Bowie Seamount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunaken" title="Bunaken">Bunaken</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bunaken_National_Park" title="Bunaken National Park">Bunaken National Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahuita_National_Park" title="Cahuita National Park">Cahuita National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calve_Island" title="Calve Island">Calve Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capurgan%C3%A1" title="Capurganá">Capurganá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Airkewwa" title="Ċirkewwa">Ċirkewwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Villa_Peninsula" title="Cliff Villa Peninsula">Cliff Villa Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozumel" title="Cozumel">Cozumel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhilba_Guuranda-Innes_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park">Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonds_Underwater_Park" title="Edmonds Underwater Park">Edmonds Underwater Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ikhwa_Islands" title="El Ikhwa Islands">El Ikhwa Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/False_Bay" title="False Bay">False Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C4%A7ar_Qawqla" title="Għar Qawqla">Għar Qawqla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gili_Islands" title="Gili Islands">Gili Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Southern_Reef" title="Great Southern Reef">Great Southern Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Island_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve">Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haql" title="Haql">Haql</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hol_Chan_Marine_Reserve" title="Hol Chan Marine Reserve">Hol Chan Marine Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISimangaliso_Marine_Protected_Area" title="ISimangaliso Marine Protected Area">iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodwana_Bay" title="Sodwana Bay">Sodwana Bay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pennekamp_Coral_Reef_State_Park" title="John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park">John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadmat_Island" title="Kadmat Island">Kadmat Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Tao" title="Ko Tao">Ko Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighthouse_Reef" title="Lighthouse Reef">Lighthouse Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantanani_Islands" title="Mantanani Islands">Mantanani Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malapascua" title="Malapascua">Malapascua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin%27s_Haven" title="Martin's Haven">Martin's Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsa_Alam" title="Marsa Alam">Marsa Alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molasses_Reef" title="Molasses Reef">Molasses Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molokini" title="Molokini">Molokini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptune_Islands" title="Neptune Islands">Neptune Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osprey_Reef" title="Osprey Reef">Osprey Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palancar_Reef" title="Palancar Reef">Palancar Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panglao,_Bohol" title="Panglao, Bohol">Panglao, Bohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pescador_Island" title="Pescador Island">Pescador Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Saint_Vincent" title="Petit Saint Vincent">Petit Saint Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poor_Knights_Islands" title="Poor Knights Islands">Poor Knights Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteau_Cove_Provincial_Park" title="Porteau Cove Provincial Park">Porteau Cove Provincial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Galera" title="Puerto Galera">Puerto Galera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punta_Cana" title="Punta Cana">Punta Cana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Muhammad_National_Park" title="Ras Muhammad National Park">Ras Muhammad National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rondo_Island" title="Rondo Island">Rondo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rottnest_Island" title="Rottnest Island">Rottnest Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Andr%C3%A9s_(island)" title="San Andrés (island)">San Andrés (island)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Nolasco_Island" title="San Pedro Nolasco Island">San Pedro Nolasco Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sha%CA%BDb_Abu_Nu%C4%A7as" title="Shaʽb Abu Nuħas">Shaʽb Abu Nuħas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadwan_Island" title="Shadwan Island">Shadwan Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Similan_Islands" title="Similan Islands">Similan Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipadan" title="Sipadan">Sipadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socorro_Island" title="Socorro Island">Socorro Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_of_Mull" title="Sound of Mull">Sound of Mull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Crispin%27s_Reef" title="St. Crispin's Reef">St. Crispin's Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_Mountain_National_Park_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area">Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taganga" title="Taganga">Taganga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsitsikamma_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area">Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utila" title="Utila">Utila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatobi_Regency" title="Wakatobi Regency">Wakatobi Regency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weh_Island" title="Weh Island">Weh Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reef_dive_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Reef dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azure_Window" title="Azure Window">Azure Window</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cod_Hole" title="Cod Hole">Cod Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daedalus_Reef" title="Daedalus Reef">Daedalus Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwin%27s_Arch" title="Darwin's Arch">Darwin's Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Throat_at_Punta_Sur" title="Devil's Throat at Punta Sur">Devil's Throat at Punta Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elphinstone_Reef" title="Elphinstone Reef">Elphinstone Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyemouth" title="Eyemouth">Eyemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanadir" title="Fanadir">Fanadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksted_Pier" title="Frederiksted Pier">Frederiksted Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Reef" title="French Reef">French Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fowey_Rocks_Light" title="Fowey Rocks Light">Fowey Rocks Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamul_Kebir" title="Gamul Kebir">Gamul Kebir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsea_Point_Rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillsea Point Rock">Hillsea Point Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Sea,_Gozo" title="Inland Sea, Gozo">Inland Sea, Gozo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennack_Sands" title="Kennack Sands">Kennack Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Manacles" title="The Manacles">The Manacles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic Point">Magic Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_Hole" class="mw-redirect" title="Octopus Hole">Octopus Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_Eye" title="Pope's Eye">Pope's Eye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsea_Hole" title="Portsea Hole">Portsea Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Valley">Second Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sund_Rock" title="Sund Rock">Sund Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Abbs" title="St Abbs">St Abbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stingray_City,_Grand_Cayman" title="Stingray City, Grand Cayman">Stingray City, Grand Cayman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Rock_(Queensland)" title="Wolf Rock (Queensland)">Wolf Rock</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Artificial_reef" title="Artificial reef">Artificial reefs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edithburgh" title="Edithburgh">Edithburgh jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Artificial_Reef" title="Gibraltar Artificial Reef">Gibraltar Artificial Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkanti_Reef" title="Merkanti Reef">Merkanti Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hughes,_South_Australia" title="Port Hughes, South Australia">Port Hughes jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Noarlunga,_South_Australia" title="Port Noarlunga, South Australia">Port Noarlunga jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Bay,_South_Australia" title="Rapid Bay, South Australia">Rapid Bay jetty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_River_Reef" title="Shark River Reef">Shark River Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Channel_Fort" title="South Channel Fort">South Channel Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osborne_Reef" title="Osborne Reef">Osborne Reef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater artworks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canc%C3%BAn_Underwater_Museum" title="Cancún Underwater Museum">Cancún Underwater Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_of_the_Abyss" title="Christ of the Abyss">Christ of the Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_of_Heroes" title="Circle of Heroes">Circle of Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristu_tal-Ba%C4%A7%C4%A7ara" title="Kristu tal-Baħħara">Kristu tal-Baħħara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molinere_Underwater_Sculpture_Park" title="Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park">Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Snorkelling" class="mw-redirect" title="Snorkelling">Snorkelling</a> sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fungus_Rock" title="Fungus Rock">Fungus Rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wreck_diving_regions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wreck diving regions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bullhead_Point_Historical_and_Archeological_District" title="Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District">Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calve_Island" title="Calve Island">Calve Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuuk_Lagoon" title="Chuuk Lagoon">Chuuk Lagoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coron_Bay" title="Coron Bay">Coron Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonds_Underwater_Park" title="Edmonds Underwater Park">Edmonds Underwater Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_of_Isle_Royale" title="List of shipwrecks of Isle Royale">Shipwrecks of Isle Royale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loch_Long" title="Loch Long">Loch Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Heritage_Trail_%E2%80%93_Battle_of_Saipan" title="Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan">Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Underwater_Preserves" title="Michigan Underwater Preserves">Michigan Underwater Preserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_and_Hermes_Atoll" title="Pearl and Hermes Atoll">Pearl and Hermes Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteau_Cove_Provincial_Park" title="Porteau Cove Provincial Park">Porteau Cove Provincial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robben_Island_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Robben Island Marine Protected Area">Robben Island Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scapa_Flow" title="Scapa Flow">Scapa Flow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_Mountain_National_Park_Marine_Protected_Area" title="Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area">Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tulagi" title="Tulagi">Tulagi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tulamben" title="Tulamben">Tulamben</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_the_Thunder_Bay_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary">List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ve_Skerries" title="Ve Skerries">Ve Skerries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wardang_Island" title="Wardang Island">Wardang Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Rocks,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly">Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefish_Point_Underwater_Preserve" title="Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve">Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Shipwreck_Coast_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary">Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipwrecks_in_the_Wisconsin_Shipwreck_Coast_National_Marine_Sanctuary" title="List of shipwrecks in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary">List of shipwrecks in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wreck_Alley" title="Wreck Alley">Wreck Alley, San Diego</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wreck_dive_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wreck dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/115_(barge)" title="115 (barge)">115 (barge)</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_A1" title="HMS A1">HMS <i>A1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_A3" title="HMS A3">HMS <i>A3</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Aaron_Ward_(DD-483)" title="USS Aaron Ward (DD-483)">USS <i>Aaron Ward</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Abessinia_(1900)" title="SS Abessinia (1900)"><i>Abessinia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Accokeek" title="USS Accokeek">USS <i>Accokeek</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Adelaide_(FFG_01)" title="HMAS Adelaide (FFG 01)">HMAS <i>Adelaide</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Admiral_Sampson" title="SS Admiral Sampson"><i>Admiral Sampson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Adolphus_Busch" title="MV Adolphus Busch"><i>Adolphus Busch</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Aeolian_Sky" title="MV Aeolian Sky"><i>Aeolian Sky</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Aeolus_(ARC-3)" title="USS Aeolus (ARC-3)">USS <i>Aeolus</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agat_World_War_II_Amtrac" title="Agat World War II Amtrac">Agat World War II Amtrac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ajax_(1923)" title="SS Ajax (1923)"><i>Ajax</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Albert_C._Field" title="SS Albert C. Field"><i>Albert C. Field</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Algol_(AKA-54)" title="USS Algol (AKA-54)">USS <i>Algol</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Algoma" title="SS Algoma"><i>Algoma</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Munassir_(L1)" title="Al Munassir (L1)"><i>Al Munassir</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaryllis_(ship)" title="Amaryllis (ship)"><i>Amaryllis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_America_(1898)" title="SS America (1898)"><i>America</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Anderson" title="USS Anderson">USS <i>Anderson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Andrea_Doria" title="SS Andrea Doria"><i>Andrea Doria</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Antilla_(1939)" title="SS Antilla (1939)"><i>Antilla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Antilles" title="SS Antilles"><i>Antilles</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Apogon" title="USS Apogon">USS <i>Apogon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Appomattox" title="SS Appomattox"><i>Appomattox</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Aquila_(1940)" title="SS Aquila (1940)"><i>Aquila</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aratama_Maru" title="Aratama Maru">Aratama Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_(1881)" title="Arctic (1881)"><i>Arctic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arkansas_(BB-33)" title="USS Arkansas (BB-33)">USS <i>Arkansas</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Arratoon_Apcar" title="SS Arratoon Apcar"><i>Arratoon Apcar</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arthur_W._Radford" title="USS Arthur W. Radford">USS <i>Arthur W. Radford</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Atlanta" title="SS Atlanta"><i>Atlanta</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Atlanta_(CL-51)" title="USS Atlanta (CL-51)">USS <i>Atlanta</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Australasia" title="SS Australasia"><i>Australasia</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">B</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_B%C3%A4renfels_(1921)" title="SS Bärenfels (1921)"><i>Bärenfels</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Bayonet_(P_101)" title="HMAS Bayonet (P 101)">HMAS <i>Bayonet</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ben_Doran" title="SS Ben Doran"><i>Ben Doran</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Benwood" title="SS Benwood"><i>Benwood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Bianca_C." title="MV Bianca C."><i>Bianca C.</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Bibb" title="USCGC Bibb">USCGC <i>Bibb</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Binnendijk" title="SS Binnendijk"><i>Binnendijk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Blenny" title="USS Blenny">USS <i>Blenny</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Boadicea_(H65)" title="HMS Boadicea (H65)">HMS <i>Boadicea</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booya_(ship)" title="Booya (ship)"><i>Booya</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMSAS_Bloemfontein" title="HMSAS Bloemfontein">HMSAS <i>Bloemfontein</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Breda" title="SS Breda"><i>Breda</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Salvia_(WLB-400)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Salvia (WLB-400)"><i>Brian Davis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Brisbane_(D_41)" title="HMAS Brisbane (D 41)">HMAS <i>Brisbane</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMHS_Britannic" title="HMHS Britannic">HMHS <i>Britannic</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bud_Bar" title="Bud Bar">Bud Bar</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bungsberg_(ship)" title="Bungsberg (ship)"><i>Bungsberg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_shipwreck" title="Byron shipwreck"><i>Byron</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">C</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Canberra_(FFG_02)" title="HMAS Canberra (FFG 02)">HMAS <i>Canberra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Cape_Breton_(ARE_100)" title="HMCS Cape Breton (ARE 100)">HMCS <i>Cape Breton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cape_Henlopen" title="USCGC Cape Henlopen">USCGC <i>Cape Henlopen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koni-class_frigate#MV_Captain_Keith_Tibbetts" title="Koni-class frigate"><i>Captain Keith Tibbetts</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Carl_D._Bradley" title="SS Carl D. Bradley"><i>Carl D. Bradley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Carlisle" title="USS Carlisle">USS <i>Carlisle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Carnatic" title="SS Carnatic"><i>Carnatic</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carthaginian_II" title="Carthaginian II">Carthaginian II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cayuga" title="SS Cayuga"><i>Cayuga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cedarville" title="SS Cedarville"><i>Cedarville</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Chaudi%C3%A8re_(DDE_235)" title="HMCS Chaudière (DDE 235)"><i>Chaudière</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Nilsson_(shipwreck)" title="Christina Nilsson (shipwreck)"><i>Christina Nilsson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Fort_Marion_(LSD-22)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Fort Marion (LSD-22)">ROCS <i>Chen Hai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Chester_A._Congdon" title="SS Chester A. Congdon"><i>Chester A. Congdon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bangor_(ship)" title="City of Bangor (ship)"><i>City of Bangor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Everett" title="SS City of Everett"><i>City of Everett</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_City_of_Launceston" title="SS City of Launceston"><i>City of Launceston</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Clan_Ranald_(1900)" title="SS Clan Ranald (1900)"><i>Clan Ranald</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Clifton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Comanche_(WPG-76)" title="USCGC Comanche (WPG-76)">USCGC <i>Comanche</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Comet_(1857)" title="SS Comet (1857)"><i>Comet</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constandis_(wreck)" title="Constandis (wreck)"><i>Constandis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Coogee" title="HMAS Coogee">HMAS <i>Coogee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Cormoran_(1909)" title="SMS Cormoran (1909)">SMS <i>Cormoran</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_B._Windiate" title="Cornelia B. Windiate">Cornelia B. Windiate</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Coronation" title="HMS Coronation">HMS <i>Coronation</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_ship_Crusader_(AV_2767)" title="Australian Army ship Crusader (AV 2767)"><i>Crusader</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cuba_(1920)" title="SS Cuba (1920)"><i>Cuba</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Cumberland" title="PS Cumberland"><i>Cumberland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Curb" title="USS Curb">USS <i>Curb</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cuyahoga" title="USCGC Cuyahoga">USCGC <i>Cuyahoga</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">D</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MV_Dania" title="MV Dania"><i>Dania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lyons_(shipwreck)" title="Daniel Lyons (shipwreck)"><i>Daniel Lyons</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Cape_Upright_(WPB-95303)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Cape Upright (WPB-95303)"><i>David Tucker</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Dresden_(1917)" title="SMS Dresden (1917)">SMS <i>Dresden</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_D.R._Hanna" title="SS D.R. Hanna"><i>D.R. Hanna</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Duane" title="USCGC Duane">USCGC <i>Duane</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Dunraven" title="SS Dunraven"><i>Dunraven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Dwight_L._Moody" title="SS Dwight L. Moody"><i>Dwight L. Moody</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">E</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_(ship)" title="Eagle (ship)"><i>Eagle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Eastfield" title="SS Eastfield"><i>Eastfield</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Eber_Ward" title="SS Eber Ward"><i>Eber Ward</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Edgar_E._Clark" title="SS Edgar E. Clark"><i>Edgar E. Clark</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMT_Elk" title="HMT Elk">HMT <i>Elk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ellengowan" title="SS Ellengowan"><i>Ellengowan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Emmons" title="USS Emmons">USS <i>Emmons</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Emperor" title="SS Emperor">SS <i>Emperor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Empress_of_Ireland" title="RMS Empress of Ireland">RMS <i>Empress of Ireland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Erie_L._Hackley" title="SS Erie L. Hackley"><i>Erie L. Hackley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Espagne_(Anversois,_1909)" title="SS Espagne (Anversois, 1909)"><i>Espagne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Etruria" title="SS Etruria"><i>Etruria</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">F</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Falmouth_(1910)" title="HMS Falmouth (1910)">HMS <i>Falmouth</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifi_shipwreck" title="Fifi shipwreck"><i>Fifi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleetwing_(shipwreck)" title="Fleetwing (shipwreck)"><i>Fleetwing</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Francisco_Morazan_(1922)" title="SS Francisco Morazan (1922)">SS <i>Francisco Morazan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Francis_Hinton" title="SS Francis Hinton"><i>Francis Hinton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Frank_O%27Connor" title="SS Frank O'Connor"><i>Frank O'Connor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._T._Barney_(schooner)" title="F. T. Barney (schooner)"><i>F.T. Barney</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fujikawa_Maru" title="Fujikawa Maru">Fujikawa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_destroyer_Fumizuki_(1926)" title="Japanese destroyer Fumizuki (1926)"><i>Fumizuki</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">G</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gallinipper" title="Gallinipper">Gallinipper</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Thames_(1885)" title="HMS Thames (1885)">SATS <i>General Botha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USNS_General_Hoyt_S._Vandenberg" title="USNS General Hoyt S. Vandenberg">USNS <i>General Hoyt S. Vandenberg</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_A._Marsh" title="George A. Marsh">George A. Marsh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_George_Dewey" title="SS George Dewey"><i>George Dewey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Puritan_(ID-2222)" title="USS Puritan (ID-2222)"><i>George M. Cox</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_destroyer_Z2_Georg_Thiele" title="German destroyer Z2 Georg Thiele"><i>Georg Thiele</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Ghurka_(1907)" title="HMS Ghurka (1907)">HMS <i>Ghurka</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Gilliam" title="USS Gilliam">USS <i>Gilliam</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Glenlyon" title="SS Glenlyon"><i>Glenlyon</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glen_Strathallan" title="Glen Strathallan">Glen Strathallan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Good_Hope" title="SAS Good Hope">SAS <i>Good Hope</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Goorangai" title="HMAS Goorangai">HMAS <i>Goorangai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gothenburg" title="SS Gothenburg"><i>Gothenburg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_A._Channon_(shipwreck)" title="Grace A. Channon (shipwreck)"><i>Grace A. Channon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Grecian" title="SS Grecian"><i>Grecian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_(shipwreck)" title="Green Bay (shipwreck)"><i>Green Bay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Cruise_(AM-215)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Cruise (AM-215)"><i>Gregory Poole</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunilda" title="Gunilda">Gunilda</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">H</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT_Haven" title="MT Haven">MT <i>Haven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Henry_Chisholm" title="SS Henry Chisholm">SS <i>Henry Chisholm</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT_Hephaestus" title="MT Hephaestus">MT <i>Hephaestus</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_destroyer_Z19_Hermann_K%C3%BCnne" title="German destroyer Z19 Hermann Künne"><i>Hermann Künne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Hermes_(95)" title="HMS Hermes (95)">HMS <i>Hermes</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzogin_Cecilie" title="Herzogin Cecilie"><i>Herzogin Cecilie</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Hesper" title="SS Hesper">SS <i>Hesper</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hilma_Hooker" title="Hilma Hooker">Hilma Hooker</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Hispania_(1912)" title="SS Hispania (1912)"><i>Hispania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Home (schooner)"><i>Home</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Hood_(1891)" title="HMS Hood (1891)">HMS <i>Hood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Hobart_(D_39)" title="HMAS Hobart (D 39)">HMAS <i>Hobart</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">I</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Igara_wreck" title="Igara wreck"><i>Igara</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Indra_(ARL-37)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Indra (ARL-37)">USS <i>Indra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ironsides" title="SS Ironsides">SS <i>Ironsides</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Isaac_M._Scott_(1909)" title="SS Isaac M. Scott (1909)">SS <i>Isaac M. Scott</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_City_(schooner)" title="Island City (schooner)"><i>Island City</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">J</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J1" title="HMS J1">HMAS <i>J1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J2" title="HMS J2">HMAS <i>J2</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J4" title="HMS J4">HMAS <i>J4</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_J5" title="HMS J5">HMAS <i>J5</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_James_Eagan_Layne" title="SS James Eagan Layne"><i>James Eagan Layne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.S._Seaverns" title="J.S. Seaverns"><i>J.S. Seaverns</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_John_B._Cowle_(1902)" title="SS John B. Cowle (1902)">SS <i>John B. Cowle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Osborn" title="John M. Osborn"><i>John M. Osborn</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_John_Mitchell_(1906)" title="SS John Mitchell (1906)">SS <i>John Mitchell</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jura_(ship,_1854)" title="Jura (ship, 1854)"><i>Jura</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">K</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Kamloops" title="SS Kamloops">SS <i>Kamloops</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashi_Maru" title="Kashi Maru"><i>Kashi Maru</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Keystone_State" title="PS Keystone State">PS <i>Keystone State</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_King_Cruiser" title="MS King Cruiser"><i>King Cruiser</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Kittiwake_(ASR-13)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Kittiwake (ASR-13)">USS <i>Kittiwake</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kizugawa_Maru" title="Kizugawa Maru">Kizugawa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Kronprinz" title="SMS Kronprinz">SMS <i>Kronprinz</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kyarra" title="Kyarra">Kyarra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Spangler_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyle Spangler (schooner)"><i>Kyle Spangler</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">L</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PS_Lady_Elgin" title="PS Lady Elgin">PS <i>Lady Elgin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Thetis" title="Lady Thetis"><i>Lady Thetis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Laforey_(1913)" title="HMS Laforey (1913)">HMS <i>Laforey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Lakeland" title="SS Lakeland">SS <i>Lakeland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Lamson_(DD-367)" title="USS Lamson (DD-367)">USS <i>Lamson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USAT_Liberty" title="USAT Liberty">USAT <i>Liberty</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Louisiana" title="SS Louisiana">SS <i>Louisiana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Louis_Sheid" title="SS Louis Sheid"><i>Louis Sheid</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_L.R._Doty" title="SS L.R. Doty">SS <i>L.R. Doty</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_LST-507" title="USS LST-507">USS <i>LST-507</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumberman_(shipwreck)" title="Lumberman (shipwreck)"><i>Lumberman</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">M</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_M2_(1918)" title="HMS M2 (1918)">HMS <i>M2</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Mackenzie" title="HMCS Mackenzie">HMCS <i>Mackenzie</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira_(ship)" title="Madeira (ship)"><i>Madeira</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Markgraf" title="SMS Markgraf">SMS <i>Markgraf</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Marquette_(1881)" title="SS Marquette (1881)">SS <i>Marquette</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayflower_(scow)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayflower (scow)"><i>Mayflower</i> (scow)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Mikhail_Lermontov" title="MS Mikhail Lermontov"><i>Mikhail Lermontov</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maine" title="SS Maine"><i>Maine</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maloja" title="SS Maloja"><i>Maloja</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Maori_(F24)" title="HMS Maori (F24)">HMS <i>Maori</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Maori_(1893)" title="SS Maori (1893)">SS Maori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Margaret_Olwill" title="SS Margaret Olwill">SS <i>Margaret Olwill</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_(ship)" title="Marguerite (ship)"><i>Marguerite</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mauna_Loa" title="SS Mauna Loa">SS <i>Mauna Loa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USAT_Meigs" title="USAT Meigs">USAT <i>Meigs</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mendi" title="SS Mendi"><i>Mendi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Mercedes_I" title="MV Mercedes I">MV <i>Mercedes I</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Mesquite_(WLB-305)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Mesquite (WLB-305)">USCGC <i>Mesquite</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamora_(tug)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metamora (tug)"><i>Metamora</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Midland_City" title="SS Midland City">SS <i>Midland City</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mindanao_(ARG-3)" title="USS Mindanao (ARG-3)">USS <i>Mindanao</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnedosa_(schooner_barge)" title="Minnedosa (schooner barge)"><i>Minnedosa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Miowera" title="SS Miowera">SS <i>Miowera</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Milwaukee_(1902)" title="SS Milwaukee (1902)">SS <i>Milwaukee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mizpah_(PY-29)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Mizpah (PY-29)">USS <i>Mizpah</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miztec_(schooner_barge)" title="Miztec (schooner barge)"><i>Miztec</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Mohawk_(WPG-78)" title="USCGC Mohawk (WPG-78)">USCGC <i>Mohawk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Mohegan" title="SS Mohegan"><i>Mohegan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Moldavia" title="RMS Moldavia">RMS <i>Moldavia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Monarch" title="SS Monarch">SS <i>Monarch</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Monrovia" title="SS Monrovia">SS <i>Monrovia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Montagu_(1901)" title="HMS Montagu (1901)">HMS <i>Montagu</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_M.M._Drake_(1882)" title="SS M.M. Drake (1882)">SS <i>M.M. Drake</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_RMS_Mulheim" title="MV RMS Mulheim">MV <i>RMS Mulheim</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Muliphen_(AKA-61)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Muliphen (AKA-61)">USS <i>Muliphen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Myron" title="SS Myron">SS Myron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">N</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Nagato" title="Japanese battleship Nagato"><i>Nagato</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara_(palace_steamer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niagara (palace steamer)"><i>Niagara</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara_(tug)" title="Niagara (tug)"><i>Niagara</i> (tug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Nipigon_(DDH_266)" title="HMCS Nipigon (DDH 266)">HMCS <i>Nipigon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Norman" title="SS Norman">SS <i>Norman</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northerner_(schooner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northerner (schooner)"><i>Northerner</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">O</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Oceana_(1887)" title="SS Oceana (1887)"><i>Oceana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Onoko" title="SS Onoko">SS <i>Onoko</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Oriskany" title="USS Oriskany">USS <i>Oriskany</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Oslofjord_(1937)" title="MS Oslofjord (1937)"><i>Oslofjord</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozone_(paddle_steamer)" title="Ozone (paddle steamer)"><i>Ozone</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">P</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_patrol_boat_P29" title="Maltese patrol boat P29"><i>P29</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_patrol_boat_P31" title="Maltese patrol boat P31"><i>P31</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSS_Waterford_(1912)" title="TSS Waterford (1912)">SS <i>Panay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Papoose" title="SS Papoose">SS <i>Papoose</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pedernales" title="SS Pedernales"><i>Pedernales</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Persier_(1918)" title="SS Persier (1918)"><i>Persier</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Perth_(D_38)" title="HMAS Perth (D 38)">HMAS <i>Perth</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pewabic" title="SS Pewabic">SS <i>Pewabic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Pelorus_(J291)" title="HMS Pelorus (J291)">SAS <i>Pietermaritzburg</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Pilotfish_(SS-386)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Pilotfish (SS-386)">USS <i>Pilotfish</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="MS Piłsudski"><i>Piłsudski</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pioneer_(1905)" title="SS Pioneer (1905)">SS <i>Pioneer</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Point_Swift_(WPB-82312)" class="mw-redirect" title="USCGC Point Swift (WPB-82312)">USCGC <i>Point Swift</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Pool_Fisher" title="MV Pool Fisher"><i>Pool Fisher</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Port_Kembla" title="SS Port Kembla">SS <i>Port Kembla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Port_Napier" title="HMS Port Napier">HMS <i>Port Napier</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preussen_(ship)" title="Preussen (ship)"><i>Preußen</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_President_Coolidge" title="SS President Coolidge"><i>President Coolidge</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)" title="HMS Prince of Wales (53)">HMS <i>Prince of Wales</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Q</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PS_Queen_Victoria_(1838)" title="PS Queen Victoria (1838)"><i>Queen Victoria</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">R</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_R.P._Resor" title="SS R.P. Resor"><i>R.P. Resor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Radaas" title="SS Radaas"><i>Radaas</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Rankin" title="USS Rankin">USS <i>Rankin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Warrior_(1955)" title="Rainbow Warrior (1955)"><i>Rainbow Warrior</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Regina_(1907)" title="SS Regina (1907)"><i>Regina</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)" title="HMS Repulse (1916)">HMS <i>Repulse</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Rhone" title="RMS Rhone">RMS <i>Rhone</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Jubilant_(AM-255)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Jubilant (AM-255)"><i>Riva Palacio</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Pringle_(tug)" title="Robert C. Pringle (tug)"><i>Robert C. Pringle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Robert_Wallace" title="SS Robert Wallace"><i>Robert Wallace</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_New_York_(ACR-2)" title="USS New York (ACR-2)">USS <i>Rochester</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rondo" title="SS Rondo"><i>Rondo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rosehill" title="SS Rosehill"><i>Rosehill</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosinco" title="Rosinco">Rosinco</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Rotorua_(1910)" title="SS Rotorua (1910)"><i>Rotorua</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rouse_Simmons" title="Rouse Simmons">Rouse Simmons</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Adelaide_(1865)" title="Royal Adelaide (1865)"><i>Royal Adelaide</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter_(ship)" title="Royal Charter (ship)"><i>Royal Charter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Rozi" title="MV Rozi"><i>Rozi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Russia_(1872)" title="SS Russia (1872)"><i>Russia</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">S</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Safari" title="HMS Safari">HMS <i>Safari</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagamore_(barge)" title="Sagamore (barge)"><i>Sagamore</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Saguenay_(DDH_206)" title="HMCS Saguenay (DDH 206)">HMCS <i>Saguenay</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Sakawa" title="Japanese cruiser Sakawa"><i>Sakawa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Salem_Express" title="MV Salem Express"><i>Salem Express</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Samuel_Mather_(1887)" title="SS Samuel Mather (1887)"><i>Samuel Mather</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_P._Ely_(shipwreck)" title="Samuel P. Ely (shipwreck)"><i>Samuel P. Ely</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanko_Harvest" title="Sanko Harvest"><i>Sanko Harvest</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Saratoga_(CV-3)" title="USS Saratoga (CV-3)">USS <i>Saratoga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Saskatchewan_(DDE_262)" title="HMCS Saskatchewan (DDE 262)">HMCS <i>Saskatchewan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_S.C._Baldwin" title="SS S.C. Baldwin"><i>S.C. Baldwin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMS_Geier" title="SMS Geier">USS <i>Schurz</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Scuffle" title="USS Scuffle">USS <i>Scuffle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Scrimmage" title="USS Scrimmage">USS <i>Scrimmage</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Scylla_(F71)" title="HMS Scylla (F71)">HMS <i>Scylla</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Selah_Chamberlain" title="SS Selah Chamberlain"><i>Selah Chamberlain</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Sidon_(P259)" title="HMS Sidon (P259)">HMS <i>Sidon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Spar_(WLB-403)" title="USCGC Spar (WLB-403)">USCGC <i>Spar</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Swallow_(1824)" title="HMS Swallow (1824)"><i>South Australian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Spiegel_Grove" title="USS Spiegel Grove">USS <i>Spiegel Grove</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_(shipwreck)" title="Sport (shipwreck)"><i>Sport</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stanegarth" title="Stanegarth">Stanegarth</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stanwood" title="SS Stanwood"><i>Stanwood</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stella_(1890)" title="SS Stella (1890)"><i>Stella</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Stepas_Darius" title="SS Stepas Darius"><i>Stepas Darius</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_St_Lawrence_(1814)" title="HMS St Lawrence (1814)">HMS <i>St Lawrence</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Superior_City" title="SS Superior City"><i>Superior City</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Swan_(DE_50)" title="HMAS Swan (DE 50)">HMAS <i>Swan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweepstakes_(schooner)" title="Sweepstakes (schooner)"><i>Sweepstakes</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">T</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Tahoe" title="SS Tahoe"><i>Tahoe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USCGC_Tamaroa_(WMEC-166)" title="USCGC Tamaroa (WMEC-166)">USCGC <i>Tamaroa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Tarpon_(SS-175)" title="USS Tarpon (SS-175)">USS <i>Tarpon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Thesis" title="SS Thesis"><i>Thesis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Thistlegorm" title="SS Thistlegorm"><i>Thistlegorm</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Friant_(ship)" title="Thomas Friant (ship)"><i>Thomas Friant</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wilson_(shipwreck)" title="Thomas Wilson (shipwreck)"><i>Thomas Wilson</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_Wreck" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunderbolt Wreck">Thunderbolt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toa_Maru" title="Toa Maru">Toa Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMAS_Tobruk_(L_50)" title="HMAS Tobruk (L 50)">HMAS <i>Tobruk</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tokai_Maru" title="Tokai Maru">Tokai Maru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Torrey_Canyon" title="SS Torrey Canyon"><i>Torrey Canyon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Transvaal" title="SAS Transvaal">SAS <i>Transvaal</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MV_Treasure_oil_spill" title="MV Treasure oil spill">Treasure</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Tui_(1970)" title="HMNZS Tui (1970)">HMNZS <i>Tui</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-40_(1938)" title="German submarine U-40 (1938)"><i>U-40</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-352" title="German submarine U-352"><i>U-352</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-1195" title="German submarine U-1195"><i>U-1195</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Um_El_Faroud" title="Um El Faroud">Um El Faroud</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">V</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_trawler_V_1605_Mosel" title="German trawler V 1605 Mosel"><i>V 1605 Mosel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Varvassi" title="SS Varvassi"><i>Varvassi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Vermilion_(AKA-107)" title="USS Vermilion (AKA-107)">USS <i>Vermilion</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vernon" title="SS Vernon"><i>Vernon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vienna_(1873)" title="SS Vienna (1873)"><i>Vienna</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">W</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Waikato_(F55)" title="HMNZS Waikato (F55)">HMNZS <i>Waikato</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Walter_L_M_Russ" title="SS Walter L M Russ"><i>Walter L M Russ</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Warrior_(1917)" title="HMS Warrior (1917)">HMS <i>Warrior</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Washingtonian_(1913)" title="SS Washingtonian (1913)"><i>Washingtonian</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Waubuno" title="PS Waubuno"><i>Waubuno</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMNZS_Wellington_(F69)" title="HMNZS Wellington (F69)">HMNZS <i>Wellington</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Wexford" title="SS Wexford"><i>Wexford</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_William_C._Moreland" title="SS William C. Moreland"><i>William C. Moreland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Wisconsin" title="SS Wisconsin"><i>Wisconsin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Wilkes-Barre" title="USS Wilkes-Barre">USS <i>Wilkes-Barre</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Y</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Yancey" title="USS Yancey">USS <i>Yancey</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YO-257" title="YO-257">YO-257</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Yongala" title="SS Yongala"><i>Yongala</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Yukon_(DDE_263)" title="HMCS Yukon (DDE 263)">HMCS <i>Yukon</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Z</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MS_Zenobia" title="MS Zenobia"><i>Zenobia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Zealandia_(1910)" title="SS Zealandia (1910)"><i>Zealandia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zingara_(ship)" title="Zingara (ship)"><i>Zingara</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cave_dive_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cave dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Cave_diving_regions_of_the_world" title="Cave diving regions of the world">Cave diving regions of the world</a> <p>Cave dive sites: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blauh%C3%B6hle" title="Blauhöhle">Blauhöhle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_hole" title="Blue hole">Blue hole</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(Red_Sea)" title="Blue Hole (Red Sea)">Blue Hole (Red Sea)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Blue_Hole" title="Great Blue Hole">Great Blue Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(Guam)" title="Blue Hole (Guam)">Blue Hole (Guam)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boesmansgat" title="Boesmansgat">Boesmansgat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenote" title="Cenote">Cenote</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dzibilchaltun" title="Dzibilchaltun">Dzibilchaltun</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinhoyi_Caves" title="Chinhoyi Caves">Chinhoyi Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocklebiddy,_Western_Australia" title="Cocklebiddy, Western Australia">Cocklebiddy, Western Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Throat_at_Punta_Sur" title="Devil's Throat at Punta Sur">Devil's Throat at Punta Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engelbrecht_Cave" title="Engelbrecht Cave">Engelbrecht Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_Cave" title="Fossil Cave">Fossil Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hranice_Abyss" title="Hranice Abyss">Hranice Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordbrugrotta" title="Jordbrugrotta">Jordbrugrotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilsby_sinkhole" title="Kilsby sinkhole">Kilsby sinkhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moln%C3%A1r_J%C3%A1nos_Cave" title="Molnár János Cave">Molnár János Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereo_Cave" title="Nereo Cave">Nereo Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccaninnie_Ponds" class="mw-redirect" title="Piccaninnie Ponds">Piccaninnie Ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluragrotta" title="Pluragrotta">Pluragrotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollatoomary" title="Pollatoomary">Pollatoomary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricks_Spring" title="Ricks Spring">Ricks Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shaft_(sinkhole)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Shaft (sinkhole)">The Shaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Dos_Ojos" title="Sistema Dos Ojos">Sistema Dos Ojos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Huautla" title="Sistema Huautla">Sistema Huautla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Nohoch_Nah_Chich" title="Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich">Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Ox_Bel_Ha" title="Sistema Ox Bel Ha">Sistema Ox Bel Ha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Sac_Actun" title="Sistema Sac Actun">Sistema Sac Actun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uamh_an_Claonaite" title="Uamh an Claonaite">Uamh an Claonaite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortex_Spring" title="Vortex Spring">Vortex Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakulla_Springs" title="Wakulla Springs">Wakulla Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wondergat" class="mw-redirect" title="Wondergat">Wondergat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacat%C3%B3n" title="Zacatón">Zacatón</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Freshwater_dive_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Freshwater dive sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hole_(New_Mexico)" title="Blue Hole (New Mexico)">Blue Hole (New Mexico)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Lake_(Utah)" title="Blue Lake (Utah)">Blue Lake (Utah)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinorwic_quarry" title="Dinorwic quarry">Dinorwic quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_quarry" title="Dorothea quarry">Dorothea quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Springs" title="Dutch Springs">Dutch Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewens_Ponds" title="Ewens Ponds">Ewens Ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestead_caldera" title="Homestead caldera">Homestead caldera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Blue_Lake" title="Little Blue Lake">Little Blue Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logue_Brook_Dam" title="Logue Brook Dam">Logue Brook Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponce_de_Leon_Springs_State_Park" title="Ponce de Leon Springs State Park">Ponce de Leon Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum_Jungle,_Northern_Territory" title="Rum Jungle, Northern Territory">Rum Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silfra" title="Silfra">Silfra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortex_Spring" title="Vortex Spring">Vortex Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wast_Water" title="Wast Water">Wast Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazee_Lake" title="Wazee Lake">Wazee Lake</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Training_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Training sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Abyss" title="Blue Abyss">Blue Abyss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capernwray_Dive_Centre" title="Capernwray Dive Centre">Capernwray Dive Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Dive_Dubai" title="Deep Dive Dubai">Deep Dive Dubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepspot" title="Deepspot">Deepspot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eccleston_Quarry" title="Eccleston Quarry">Eccleston Quarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Terme_Millepini" title="Hotel Terme Millepini">Hotel Terme Millepini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Diving_and_Activity_Centre" title="National Diving and Activity Centre">National Diving and Activity Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemo_33" title="Nemo 33">Nemo 33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seacrest_Cove_2" title="Seacrest Cove 2">Seacrest Cove 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slickstones_Quarry,_Cromhall" title="Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall">Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_Cove" title="Stoney Cove">Stoney Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanage_Pier" title="Swanage Pier">Swanage Pier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Black-water diving">Black-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue-water diving">Blue-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_impact_diving" title="Low impact diving">Low impact diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diving" title="Recreational diving">Recreational diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving" title="Scuba diving">Scuba diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba diving tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_archaeology" title="Underwater archaeology">Underwater archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving" title="Underwater diving">Underwater diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_diving" title="Wall diving">Wall diving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Outline of recreational dive sites">Outline of recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>Category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Underwater_diving_sites" title="Category:Underwater diving sites">Underwater diving sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Index of recreational dive sites">Index of recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Underwater_diving" title="Portal:Underwater diving">Portal:Underwater diving</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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