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Yugoslavs - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Yugoslavism_and_Yugoslavia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yugoslavism_and_Yugoslavia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Yugoslavism and Yugoslavia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yugoslavism_and_Yugoslavia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Self-identification_in_Yugoslavia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Self-identification_in_Yugoslavia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Self-identification in Yugoslavia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Self-identification_in_Yugoslavia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Successor_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Successor_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Successor states</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Successor_states-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Successor states subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Successor_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Self-identification_following_dissolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Self-identification_following_dissolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Self-identification following dissolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Self-identification_following_dissolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historiography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historiography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Historiography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historiography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yugoslavs</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 40 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81" title="يوغوسلاف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوغوسلاف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Югославал – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Югославал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="یوقسلاولار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوقسلاولار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Югаславы – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Югаславы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Югославяни (народ) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Югославяни (народ)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslawn_(Voik)" title="Jugoslawn (Voik) – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jugoslawn (Voik)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaveni" title="Jugoslaveni – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jugoslaveni" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iugoslaus" title="Iugoslaus – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iugoslaus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugosl%C3%A1vci" title="Jugoslávci – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jugoslávci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslawen" title="Jugoslawen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jugoslawen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaavlased_(rahvas)" title="Jugoslaavlased (rahvas) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jugoslaavlased (rahvas)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Γιουγκοσλάβοι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιουγκοσλάβοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslavos" title="Yugoslavos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yugoslavos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslavoj" title="Jugoslavoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jugoslavoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88" title="یوگسلاو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوگسلاو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yougoslaves" title="Yougoslaves – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yougoslaves" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B8%8C%EC%9D%B8" title="유고슬라브인 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유고슬라브인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaveni" title="Jugoslaveni – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jugoslaveni" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Yugoslavia" title="Orang Yugoslavia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Yugoslavia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslavai" title="Jugoslavai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jugoslavai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoszl%C3%A1vok" title="Jugoszlávok – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jugoszlávok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Југословени – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Југословени" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joegoslaven" title="Joegoslaven – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joegoslaven" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="ユーゴスラビア人 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユーゴスラビア人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugos%C5%82owianie" title="Jugosłowianie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jugosłowianie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iugoslavos" title="Iugoslavos – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Iugoslavos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iugoslavi" title="Iugoslavi – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iugoslavi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Югославы – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Югославы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Югославы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Югославы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslavs" title="Yugoslavs – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yugoslavs" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhoslovania_(n%C3%A1rodnos%C5%A5)" title="Juhoslovania (národnosť) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Juhoslovania (národnosť)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslovani" title="Jugoslovani – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jugoslovani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Југословени (народ) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Југословени (народ)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaveni" title="Jugoslaveni – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jugoslaveni" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaavit" title="Jugoslaavit – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jugoslaavit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslaver" title="Jugoslaver – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jugoslaver" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslavlar" title="Yugoslavlar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yugoslavlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Югослави – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Югослави" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Nam_T%C6%B0" title="Người Nam Tư – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Nam Tư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="南斯拉夫人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南斯拉夫人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q236807#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavs_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Yugoslavs (disambiguation)">Yugoslavs (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Yugoslavs</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/220px-Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/330px-Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/440px-Map_of_the_Yugoslav_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="226" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Census figures of self-declared Yugoslavs:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8638FF; color:white;"> </span> 100,000+</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B382FF; color:black;"> </span> 10,000+</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D0B1FF; color:black;"> </span> 1,000+</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E2D3F9; color:black;"> </span> 50+</span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">United States</th><td class="infobox-data">210,395 (2021)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Americans" title="Yugoslav Americans">Yugoslav Americans</a>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-2021ACS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021ACS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Canada</th><td class="infobox-data">38,480 (2016)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Canadians" title="Yugoslav Canadians">Yugoslav Canadians</a>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-2016Census_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Serbia</th><td class="infobox-data">27,143 (2022)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Yugoslavs_in_Serbia" title="Yugoslavs in Serbia">Yugoslavs in Serbia</a>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-serbcens_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serbcens-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Australia</th><td class="infobox-data">26,883 (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-AU_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AU-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Bosnia and Herzegovina</th><td class="infobox-data">2,570 (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-BIH_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIH-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Montenegro</th><td class="infobox-data">1,632 (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Monstat_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Monstat-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Croatia</th><td class="infobox-data">942 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-HR_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HR-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Slovenia</th><td class="infobox-data">527 (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-slostat_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slostat-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">North Macedonia</th><td class="infobox-data">344 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-mk_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mk-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Russia</th><td class="infobox-data">60 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-ru_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ru-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Slavic_languages" title="South Slavic languages">South Slavic languages</a>, English</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Major religious affiliations: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism">Atheism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodoxy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavs</a>, other <a href="/wiki/Slavic_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavic peoples">Slavic peoples</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Yugoslav_people" title="Category:Yugoslav people">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yugoslavs</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Yugoslavia" title="Flag of Yugoslavia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/225px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/300px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> By region</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Canadians" title="Yugoslav Canadians">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavs_in_Serbia" title="Yugoslavs in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Americans" title="Yugoslav Americans">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Culture</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_studies" title="Yugoslav studies">Yugoslav studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Yugoslavia" title="Architecture of Yugoslavia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_of_Yugoslavia" title="Art of Yugoslavia">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Yugoslavia" title="Cinema of Yugoslavia">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Yugoslav_films" title="List of Yugoslav films">Films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_culture_in_former_Yugoslavia" title="Coffee culture in former Yugoslavia">Coffee culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Yugoslavia" title="Music of Yugoslavia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_philosophy" title="Yugoslav philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Yugoslavia" title="Sport in Yugoslavia">Sport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_Yugoslavia" title="Football in Yugoslavia">Football</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugo-nostalgia" title="Yugo-nostalgia">Yugo-nostalgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugosphere" title="Yugosphere">Yugosphere</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> History</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_irredentism" title="Yugoslav irredentism">Yugoslav irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Slavism" title="Pan-Slavism">Pan-Slavism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creation_of_Yugoslavia" title="Creation of Yugoslavia">Creation of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Socialist Federal Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Federal Republic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakup_of_Yugoslavia" title="Breakup of Yugoslavia">Breakup of Yugoslavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Wars" title="Yugoslav Wars">Yugoslav Wars</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Languages</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_language" title="Bulgarian language">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_language" title="Macedonian language">Macedonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbo-Croatian" title="Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_language" title="Bosnian language">Bosnian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_language" title="Montenegrin language">Montenegrin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> People</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Yugoslavia" title="Alexander I of Yugoslavia">Alexander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljudevit_Gaj" title="Ljudevit Gaj">Ljudevit Gaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veljko_Kadijevi%C4%87" title="Veljko Kadijević">Veljko Kadijević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuk_Karad%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Vuk Karadžić">Vuk Karadžić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Koro%C5%A1ec" title="Anton Korošec">Anton Korošec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Lorkovi%C4%87" title="Ivan Lorković">Ivan Lorković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhamed_Mehmedba%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Muhamed Mehmedbašić">Muhamed Mehmedbašić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Me%C5%A1trovi%C4%87" title="Ivan Meštrović">Ivan Meštrović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dra%C5%BEa_Mihailovi%C4%87" title="Draža Mihailović">Draža Mihailović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slobodan_Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Slobodan Milošević">Slobodan Milošević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Serbia" title="Peter I of Serbia">Peter I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_II_of_Yugoslavia" title="Peter II of Yugoslavia">Peter II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetozar_Pribi%C4%87evi%C4%87" title="Svetozar Pribićević">Svetozar Pribićević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavrilo_Princip" title="Gavrilo Princip">Gavrilo Princip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franjo_Ra%C4%8Dki" title="Franjo Rački">Franjo Rački</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Rankovi%C4%87" title="Aleksandar Ranković">Aleksandar Ranković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Stamboliyski" title="Aleksandar Stamboliyski">Aleksandar Stamboliyski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Stojadinovi%C4%87" title="Milan Stojadinović">Milan Stojadinović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Juraj_Strossmayer" title="Josip Juraj Strossmayer">Josip Juraj Strossmayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_%C5%A0uba%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Ivan Šubašić">Ivan Šubašić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frano_Supilo" title="Frano Supilo">Frano Supilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Trumbi%C4%87" title="Ante Trumbić">Ante Trumbić</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Ethnicities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks" title="Bosniaks">Bosniaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians" title="Bulgarians">Bulgarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonians_(ethnic_group)" title="Macedonians (ethnic group)">Macedonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrins" title="Montenegrins">Montenegrins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenes" title="Slovenes">Slovenes</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Yugoslavs" title="Template:Yugoslavs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Yugoslavs" title="Template talk:Yugoslavs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Yugoslavs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Yugoslavs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yugoslavs</b> or <b>Yugoslavians</b> (<a href="/wiki/Serbo-Croatian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbo-Croatian language">Serbo-Croatian</a>: <i lang="sh">Jugoslaveni/Jugosloveni</i>, <span title="Serbo-Croatian-language text"><span lang="sh">Југославени/Југословени</span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a>: <i lang="sl">Jugoslovani</i>; <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_language" title="Macedonian language">Macedonian</a>: <span lang="mk">Југословени</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Macedonian" title="Romanization of Macedonian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Macedonian-language romanization"><i lang="mk-Latn">Jugosloveni</i></span>) is an identity that was originally conceived to refer to a united <a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavic</a> people. It has been used in two connotations: the first in a sense of common shared ethnic descent, i.e. <a href="/wiki/Panethnicity" title="Panethnicity">panethnic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Supraethnic" class="mw-redirect" title="Supraethnic">supraethnic</a> connotation for ethnic South Slavs,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the second as a term for all citizens of former <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> regardless of ethnicity. Cultural and political advocates of Yugoslav identity have historically purported the identity to be applicable to all people of South Slav heritage, including those of modern <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>. Although <a href="/wiki/Bulgarians" title="Bulgarians">Bulgarians</a> are a South Slavic group as well, attempts at uniting <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> with Yugoslavia were unsuccessful, and therefore Bulgarians were not included in the panethnic identification. Since the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissolution of Yugoslavia">dissolution of Yugoslavia</a> and establishment of South Slavic <a href="/wiki/Nation_state" title="Nation state">nation states</a>, the term <i>ethnic Yugoslavs</i> has been used to refer to those who exclusively view themselves as Yugoslavs with no other ethnic <a href="/wiki/Self-identification" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-identification">self-identification</a>, many of these being of mixed ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Former_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Former Yugoslavia">former Yugoslavia</a>, the official designation for those who declared themselves simply as <i>Yugoslav</i> was with quotation marks, "Yugoslavs" (introduced in census 1971). The quotation marks were originally meant to distinguish Yugoslav ethnicity from Yugoslav citizenship, which was written without quotation marks. The majority of those who had once identified as ethnic "Yugoslavs" reverted to or adopted traditional ethnic and national identities, sometimes due to social pressure, intimidation, detrimental consequences, or prevention to continue identifying as Yugoslav by new political authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-opendem_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opendem-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some also decided to turn to sub-national regional identifications, especially in multi-ethnic historical regions like <a href="/wiki/Istria" title="Istria">Istria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vojvodina" title="Vojvodina">Vojvodina</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_(region)" title="Bosnia (region)">Bosnia</a> (hence <a href="/wiki/Bosnians" title="Bosnians">Bosnians</a>). The Yugoslav designation, however, continues to be used by many, especially in the United States, Canada, and Australia by the descendants of Yugoslav migrants who emigrated while the country still existed. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yugoslavism_and_Yugoslavia">Yugoslavism and Yugoslavia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Yugoslavism and Yugoslavia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a></div> <p>Since the late 18th century, when traditional European ethnic affiliations started to mature into modern ethnic identities, there have been numerous attempts to define a common <a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavic</a> ethnic identity. The word <i>Yugoslav</i>, meaning "South Slavic", was first used by <a href="/wiki/Josip_Juraj_Strossmayer" title="Josip Juraj Strossmayer">Josip Juraj Strossmayer</a> in 1849.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first modern iteration of Yugoslavism was the <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_movement" title="Illyrian movement">Illyrian movement</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Habsburg Croatia</a>. It identified South Slavs with ancient <a href="/wiki/Illyrians" title="Illyrians">Illyrians</a> and sought to construct a common language based on the <a href="/wiki/Shtokavian_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Shtokavian dialect">Shtokavian dialect</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-singleton_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-singleton-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The movement was led by <a href="/wiki/Ljudevit_Gaj" title="Ljudevit Gaj">Ljudevit Gaj</a>, whose <a href="/wiki/Gaj%27s_Latin_alphabet" title="Gaj's Latin alphabet">Latin alphabet</a> became one of two official scripts used for the <a href="/wiki/Serbo-Croatian" title="Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</a> language.<sup id="cite_ref-singleton_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-singleton-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among notable supporters of Yugoslavism and a Yugoslav identity active at the beginning of the 20th century were famous sculptor <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Me%C5%A1trovi%C4%87" title="Ivan Meštrović">Ivan Meštrović</a> (1883–1962), who called Serbian folk hero <a href="/wiki/Prince_Marko" title="Prince Marko">Prince Marko</a> "our Yugoslav people with its gigantic and noble heart" and wrote poetry speaking of a "Yugoslav race";<sup id="cite_ref-Ivo_Banač_1984._Pp._204-205_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ivo_Banač_1984._Pp._204-205-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Cviji%C4%87" title="Jovan Cvijić">Jovan Cvijić</a>, in his article <i>The Bases of Yugoslav Civilization</i>, developed the idea of a unified Yugoslav culture and stated that "New qualities that until now have been expressed but weakly will appear. An amalgamation of the most fertile qualities of our three tribes [Serbs, Croats, Slovenes] will come forth every more strongly, and thus will be constructed the type of single Yugoslav civilization-the final and most important goal of our country."<sup id="cite_ref-wachte_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wachte-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late 19th and early 20th century, influential public intellectuals <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Cviji%C4%87" title="Jovan Cvijić">Jovan Cvijić</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Dvornikovi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Dvorniković">Vladimir Dvorniković</a> advocated that <i>Yugoslavs</i>, as a supra-ethnic nation, had "many tribal ethnicities, such as Croats, Serbs, and others within it."<sup id="cite_ref-wachte_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wachte-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 June 1914, <a href="/wiki/Gavrilo_Princip" title="Gavrilo Princip">Gavrilo Princip</a> shot and killed <a href="/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand" class="mw-redirect" title="Archduke Franz Ferdinand">Archduke Franz Ferdinand</a>, the heir to the Austrian throne, and his wife, in Sarajevo. Princip was a member of <a href="/wiki/Young_Bosnia" title="Young Bosnia">Young Bosnia</a>, a group whose aims included the unification of the Yugoslavs and independence from <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-banac_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-banac-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Assassination_in_Sarajevo" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination in Sarajevo">assassination in Sarajevo</a> set into motion a series of <a href="/wiki/July_Crisis" title="July Crisis">fast-moving events</a> that eventually escalated into <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">full-scale war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his capture, during his trial, he stated "I am a Yugoslav nationalist, aiming for the unification of all Yugoslavs, and I do not care what form of state, but it must be free from Austria."<sup id="cite_ref-malcolm_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malcolm-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June–July 1917, the <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Committee" title="Yugoslav Committee">Yugoslav Committee</a> met with the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Serbian</a> Government in <a href="/wiki/Corfu" title="Corfu">Corfu</a> and on 20 July the <a href="/wiki/Corfu_Declaration" title="Corfu Declaration">Corfu Declaration</a> that laid the foundation for the post-war state was issued. The preamble stated that the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes were "the same by blood, by language, by the feelings of their unity, by the continuity and integrity of the territory which they inhabit undivided, and by the common vital interests of their national survival and manifold development of their moral and material life." The state was created as the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbs,_Croats_and_Slovenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes">Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes</a>, a constitutional monarchy under the <a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91evi%C4%87_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Karađorđević dynasty">Karađorđević dynasty</a>. The term "Yugoslavs" was used to refer to all of its inhabitants, but particularly to those of South Slavic ethnicity. Some Croatian nationalists viewed the Serb plurality and Serbian royal family as hegemonic. Eventually, a conflict of interest sparked among the Yugoslav peoples. In 1929, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Yugoslavia" title="Alexander I of Yugoslavia">King Alexander</a> sought to resolve a deep political crisis brought on by ethnic tensions by assuming dictatorial powers in the <a href="/wiki/6_January_Dictatorship" title="6 January Dictatorship">6 January Dictatorship</a>, renaming the country "Kingdom of Yugoslavia", and officially pronouncing that there is one single Yugoslav nation with three tribes. The Yugoslav ethnic designation was thus imposed for a period of time on all South Slavs in Yugoslavia. Changes in Yugoslav politics after King Alexander's death in 1934 brought an end to this policy, but the designation continued to be used by some people.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Philosopher <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Dvornikovi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Dvorniković">Vladimir Dvorniković</a> advocated the establishment of a Yugoslav ethnicity in his 1939 book entitled "The <a href="/wiki/Characterology" title="Characterology">Characterology</a> of the Yugoslavs". His views included eugenics and cultural blending to create one, strong Yugoslav nation.<sup id="cite_ref-wachte_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wachte-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There had on three occasions been efforts to make Bulgaria a part of Yugoslavia or part of an even larger federation: through <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Stamboliyski" title="Aleksandar Stamboliyski">Aleksandar Stamboliyski</a> during and after <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>; through <a href="/wiki/Zveno" title="Zveno">Zveno</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_1934" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgarian coup d'état of 1934">Bulgarian coup d'état of 1934</a>, and through <a href="/wiki/Georgi_Dimitrov" title="Georgi Dimitrov">Georgi Dimitrov</a> during and after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, but for various reasons, each attempt turned out to be unsuccessful.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Self-identification_in_Yugoslavia">Self-identification in Yugoslavia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Self-identification in Yugoslavia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Yugoslavia" title="Ethnic groups in Yugoslavia">Ethnic groups in Yugoslavia</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right;"> <caption>Percentage identifying as Yugoslav<sup id="cite_ref-WhoWere_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WhoWere-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">1961 </th> <th scope="col">1971 </th> <th scope="col">1981 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Croatia">Croatia</a></td> <td>0.4</td> <td>1.9</td> <td>8.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Serbia">Central Serbia</a></td> <td>0.2</td> <td>1.4</td> <td>4.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></td> <td>8.4</td> <td>1.2</td> <td>7.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SAP_Kosovo" class="mw-redirect" title="SAP Kosovo">Kosovo</a></td> <td>0.5</td> <td>0.1</td> <td>0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Macedonia">Macedonia</a></td> <td>0.1</td> <td>0.2</td> <td>0.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Montenegro">Montenegro</a></td> <td>0.3</td> <td>2.1</td> <td>5.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SR_Slovenia" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Slovenia">Slovenia</a></td> <td>0.2</td> <td>0.4</td> <td>1.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SAP_Vojvodina" class="mw-redirect" title="SAP Vojvodina">Vojvodina</a></td> <td>0.2</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>8.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Yugoslavia</th> <th>1.7</th> <th>1.3</th> <th>5.4 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Unitary policies implemented by the authorities of the early 20th century <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a> aimed at creating a single Yugoslav ethnic identity that speaks one <a href="/wiki/South_Slavic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="South Slavic language">South Slavic language</a> were met with heavy resistance by majorities of the country's citizens. Those policies and attempts at concentration of power within the ruling Serbian royal dynasty, the <a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91evi%C4%87_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Karađorđević dynasty">Karađorđevićs</a>, were interpreted by opponents of Yugoslav unitarism and <a href="/wiki/Serbian_nationalism" title="Serbian nationalism">Serbian nationalism</a> as gradual <a href="/wiki/Serbianization" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbianization">Serbianization</a> of Yugoslavia's non-Serb population. </p><p>After the country was liberated from <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis occupiers</a> in the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II in Yugoslavia</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Partisans" title="Yugoslav Partisans">Yugoslav Partisans</a>, the newly established <a href="/wiki/SFRY" class="mw-redirect" title="SFRY">socialist Yugoslavia</a> was instead organized as a federation. The ruling <a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Yugoslavia" title="League of Communists of Yugoslavia">League of Communists of Yugoslavia</a> was ideologically opposed to ethnic unitarism that was promoted under former royal hegemony, instead recognizing and promoting ethnic diversity and social <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a> within the notion of "<a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_and_unity" title="Brotherhood and unity">brotherhood and unity</a>" between nations and national minorities of Yugoslavia. Traditional ethnic identities again became the primary ethnic designations used by most inhabitants of Yugoslavia which remained the case until the country's dissolution in the early 1990s. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> expressed his desire for an undivided Yugoslav ethnicity to develop naturally when he stated, "I would like to live to see the day when Yugoslavia would become amalgamated into a firm community, when she would no longer be a formal community but a community of a single Yugoslav nation."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yugoslav censuses reflected Tito's ideal, with "Yugoslav" being an available identification for both ethnicity and nationality. In general, the Yugoslav identity was more common in the multiethnic regions of the country, i.e. the more multiethnic the constituent republic, the higher the percentage; therefore the highest were in Croatia, Montenegro, Central Serbia, Vojvodina, and Bosnia and Herzegovina, while the lowest were in Slovenia, Macedonia, and Kosovo. The 1971 census recorded 273,077 Yugoslavs, or 1.33% of the total population. The 1981 census, a year after the death of Tito, recorded a record number of 1,216,463 or 5.4% Yugoslavs.<sup id="cite_ref-WhoWere_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WhoWere-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>In the 1991 census, 5.54% (242,682) of the inhabitants of <a href="/wiki/SR_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> declared themselves to be Yugoslav.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Constitution of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1990 ratified a Presidency of seven members. One of the seven was to be elected among/by the republic's Yugoslavs, thereby introducing the Yugoslavs next to <a href="/wiki/Muslims_(South-Slavic_ethnic_group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslims (South-Slavic ethnic group)">ethnic Muslims</a>, Serbs and Croats into the Constitutional framework of Bosnia and Herzegovina although on an inferior level. However, because of the <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_War" title="Bosnian War">Bosnian War</a> that erupted in 1992, this Constitution was short-lived and unrealized.</li> <li>Approximately 5% of the population of <a href="/wiki/SR_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Montenegro">Montenegro</a> also declared themselves Yugoslav in the same census.</li> <li>The 1981 census showed that Yugoslavs made up around 8.2% of the population in <a href="/wiki/SR_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="SR Croatia">Croatia</a>, this being the highest ever percentage of <i>Yugoslavs</i> within a constituent republic's borders. The percentage was the highest in multiethnic regions and cities with large non-Croatian population and among those of mixed ancestry. The 1991 census data indicated that the number of Yugoslavs had dropped to 2% of the population in Croatia. The 2001 census in Croatia (the first since independence) registered 176 Yugoslavs, less than 0.01% of the population at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Croatia_census_data_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croatia_census_data-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next census in 2011 registered 331 Yugoslavs in Croatia (likewise less than 0.01% of the population).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The autonomous region of <a href="/wiki/SAP_Vojvodina" class="mw-redirect" title="SAP Vojvodina">Vojvodina</a>, marked by its traditionally multiethnic make-up, recorded a similar percentage as Croatia at the 1981 census, with ~8% of its 2 million inhabitants declaring themselves Yugoslav.<sup id="cite_ref-WhoWere_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WhoWere-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Just before and after the <a href="/wiki/Breakup_of_Yugoslavia" title="Breakup of Yugoslavia">dissolution of Yugoslavia</a>, most Yugoslavs reverted to their ethnic and regional identities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Successor_states">Successor states</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Successor states"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Yugo-nostalgia" title="Yugo-nostalgia">Yugo-nostalgia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavs_in_Serbia" title="Yugoslavs in Serbia">Yugoslavs in Serbia</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Self-identification_following_dissolution">Self-identification following dissolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Self-identification following dissolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"> <caption>Self-identified Yugoslavs </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Country </th> <th scope="col">Number<br />(census year) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bosnia and Herzegovina</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003257000000000000♠">2,570</span> (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-BIH_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIH-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Croatia</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002942000000000000♠">942</span> (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-HR_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HR-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kosovo</td> <td>Unknown </td></tr> <tr> <td>Montenegro</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003163200000000000♠">1,632</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Monstat_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Monstat-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>North Macedonia</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002344000000000000♠">344</span> (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-mk_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mk-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Serbia</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004271430000000000♠">27,143</span> (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-serbcens_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serbcens-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Slovenia</td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002527000000000000♠">527</span> (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-slostat_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slostat-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The number of people identifying as Yugoslav fell drastically in all successor states since the beginning of the 21st century and the conclusion of all <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Wars" title="Yugoslav Wars">Yugoslav Wars</a> and separation of <a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro" title="Serbia and Montenegro">Serbia and Montenegro</a> (until 2003 called <a href="/wiki/FR_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="FR Yugoslavia">FR Yugoslavia</a>). The country with the highest number of people and percentage of population identifying as Yugoslav is Serbia, while North Macedonia is the lowest on both. No official figures or reliable estimates are available for Kosovo. </p><p>As part of the research project "<i>Strategies of Symbolic Nation-building in South Eastern Europe</i>", a study was conducted from 2010 to 2014 on the entire former Yugoslav territory with the exception of Slovenia. Within the study, a poll was conducted on the topic of shared identity. Interviewees were asked whether they ever "felt Yugoslav", with three given options being tantamount to "yes, still do", "no, never did" and "not anymore". In all six examined states, majority of the interviewees expressed that they either never or no longer felt so, ranging from ~70–98%, with Serbia being on the lowest end and Kosovo on the highest. Croatia and Kosovo yielded the most clear-cut results with 95% stating either of aforementioned options and less than 3% stating that they still felt Yugoslav. In Kosovo in particular, over 92% stated that they never felt Yugoslav. In contrast, Montenegro and Serbia were the most split states, with ~28% and ~32% respectively stating that they still felt Yugoslav; the two were the only states where more interviewees stated feeling Yugoslav as opposed to never feeling so. Bosnia and Herzegovina had the highest percentage of interviewees stating that they no longer feel Yugoslav at ~48%, followed closely by Montenegro and Serbia. The following table provides more details:<sup id="cite_ref-pavlakovic_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pavlakovic-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Do you ever feel like a Yugoslav? </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Yes, I still feel that way </th> <td>19.2%</td> <td>2.8%</td> <td>2.0%</td> <td>14.9%</td> <td>28.1%</td> <td>31.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">I used to feel, but not anymore </th> <td>48.1%</td> <td>29.1%</td> <td>5.8%</td> <td>38.2%</td> <td>46.4%</td> <td>42.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">No, I never felt like a Yugoslav </th> <td>32.5%</td> <td>66.3%</td> <td>92.1%</td> <td>47.0%</td> <td>23.7%</td> <td>24.4% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organizations">Organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Savez_Jugoslavena_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Savez_Jugoslavena_logo.png/240px-Savez_Jugoslavena_logo.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Savez_Jugoslavena_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption>Logo of the Alliance of Yugoslavs</figcaption></figure> <p>The Yugoslavs of Croatia have several organizations. The "Alliance of Yugoslavs" (<i>Savez Jugoslavena</i>), established in 2010 in Zagreb, is an association aiming to unite the Yugoslavs of Croatia, regardless of religion, sex, <a href="/wiki/Political_views" class="mw-redirect" title="Political views">political</a> or other views.<sup id="cite_ref-jutarnji_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jutarnji-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its main goal is the official recognition of the Yugoslav nation in every <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslav</a> successor state: Croatia, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, Serbia, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, Bosnia and Herzegovina and <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-index_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">pro-Yugoslav</a> organization advocating the recognition of the Yugoslav nation is the "Our Yugoslavia" association (<i>Udruženje "Naša Jugoslavija"</i>), which is an officially registered organization in Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-opendem_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opendem-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The seat of Our Yugoslavia is in the <a href="/wiki/Istria" title="Istria">Istrian</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Pula" title="Pula">Pula</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dv_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dv-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where it was founded on 30 July 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-rtv_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rtv-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The association has most members in the towns of <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> and Pula.<sup id="cite_ref-vesti_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vesti-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its main aim is the stabilisation of relations among the Yugoslav successor states. It is also active in Bosnia and Herzegovina, however, its official registration as an association was denied by the Bosnian state authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-opendem_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opendem-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The probably best-known pro-Yugoslav organization in Montenegro is the "Consulate-general of the SFRY" with its headquarters in the coastal town of <a href="/wiki/Tivat" title="Tivat">Tivat</a>. Prior to the population census of 2011, Marko Perković, the president of this organization called on the Yugoslavs of Montenegro to freely declare their Yugoslav identity on the upcoming census.<sup id="cite_ref-konzulsfrj_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-konzulsfrj-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The best known example of self-declared Yugoslavs is Marshal <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> who organized resistance against Nazi Germany in Yugoslavia,<sup id="cite_ref-ww2_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ww2-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lib_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lib-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ended the Axis occupation of Yugoslavia with the help of the Red Army, co-founded the <a href="/wiki/Non-Aligned_Movement" title="Non-Aligned Movement">Non-Aligned Movement</a>, and defied <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>'s Soviet pressure on Yugoslavia. Other people that declared as "Yugoslavs" include intellectuals, entertainers, singers, and athletes, such as: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Andri%C4%87" title="Ivo Andrić">Ivo Andrić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goran_Bregovi%C4%87" title="Goran Bregović">Goran Bregović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepa_Brena" title="Lepa Brena">Lepa Brena</a><sup id="cite_ref-dnhr_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnhr-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C5%A1ka_Broz" title="Joška Broz">Joška Broz</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bhdani_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bhdani-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the grandson of <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Duli%C4%87" title="Oliver Dulić">Oliver Dulić</a><sup id="cite_ref-ds_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ds-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hrdnevnik_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrdnevnik-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sr%C4%91an_Dragojevi%C4%87" title="Srđan Dragojević">Srđan Dragojević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90or%C4%91e_%C4%90ogani" class="mw-redirect" title="Đorđe Đogani">Đorđe Đogani</a><sup id="cite_ref-vecer_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vecer-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branko_%C4%90uri%C4%87" title="Branko Đurić">Branko Đurić</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ergi%C4%87" title="Ivan Ergić">Ivan Ergić</a><sup id="cite_ref-ballest_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballest-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Gruba%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Andrej Grubačić">Andrej Grubačić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekrem_Jevri%C4%87" title="Ekrem Jevrić">Ekrem Jevrić</a><sup id="cite_ref-vreme_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vreme-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvin_Kanka_Cudic" class="mw-redirect" title="Edvin Kanka Cudic">Edvin Kanka Ćudić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEo_Koprivica" title="Božo Koprivica">Božo Koprivica</a><sup id="cite_ref-monitor_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monitor-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnifico_(musician)" title="Magnifico (musician)">Magnifico</a><sup id="cite_ref-mlad_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlad-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-a1_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Mandi%C4%87" title="Igor Mandić">Igor Mandić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branko_Kockica" class="mw-redirect" title="Branko Kockica">Branko Milićević "Kockica"</a><sup id="cite_ref-blic_vesti_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blic_vesti-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Mili%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Milan Milišić">Milan Milišić</a><sup id="cite_ref-enov-mil_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enov-mil-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%A1ok_Murti" title="Ašok Murti">Ašok Murti</a><sup id="cite_ref-blic_intervju_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blic_intervju-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivica_Osim" title="Ivica Osim">Ivica Osim</a><sup id="cite_ref-enovine_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enovine-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sr%C4%91a_Popovi%C4%87_(lawyer)" title="Srđa Popović (lawyer)">Srđa Popović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEevad_Prekazi" title="Dževad Prekazi">Dževad Prekazi</a><sup id="cite_ref-standard_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-standard-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miljenko_Smoje" title="Miljenko Smoje">Miljenko Smoje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branimir_%C5%A0tuli%C4%87" title="Branimir Štulić">Branimir Štulić</a><sup id="cite_ref-stulic_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stulic-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogdan_Tanjevi%C4%87" title="Bogdan Tanjević">Bogdan Tanjević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubravka_Ugre%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Dubravka Ugrešić">Dubravka Ugrešić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Vavic" title="Jovan Vavic">Jovan Vavic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ko_Vujo%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Duško Vujošević">Duško Vujošević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mili%C4%87_Vuka%C5%A1inovi%C4%87" title="Milić Vukašinović">Milić Vukašinović</a><sup id="cite_ref-blic_zabava_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blic_zabava-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-glasja_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glasja-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90or%C4%91e_Bala%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Đorđe Balašević">Đorđe Balašević</a><sup id="cite_ref-blic_zabava1_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blic_zabava1-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The probably most frequently used symbol of the Yugoslavs to express their identity and to which they are most often associated with is the blue-white-red tricolor flag with a yellow-bordered red star in the flag's center,<sup id="cite_ref-vijesti_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vijesti-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which also served as the national <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">flag of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia</a> between 1945 and 1991.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Prior to World War II, the symbol of Yugoslavism was a plain tricolor flag of <a href="/wiki/Pan-Slavic_colors" title="Pan-Slavic colors">blue, white, and red</a>, which was also the national <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia">flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslav state</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 326px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yugoslavia_(1946-1992).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yugoslavia_(1918%E2%80%931941).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historiography">Historiography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Historiography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_studies" title="Yugoslav studies">Yugoslav studies</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Slavic_studies_journals" title="List of Slavic studies journals">List of Slavic studies journals</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovaks" title="Czechoslovaks">Czechoslovaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Yugoslavia">Demographics of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnogenesis" title="Ethnogenesis">Ethnogenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-ethnicity" title="Meta-ethnicity">Meta-ethnicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Slavism" title="Pan-Slavism">Pan-Slavism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-nationalism" title="Pan-nationalism">Pan-nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Erased" title="The Erased">The Erased</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titoism" title="Titoism">Titoism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugo-nostalgia" title="Yugo-nostalgia">Yugo-nostalgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugosphere" title="Yugosphere">Yugosphere</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Many other countries with a Yugoslav diaspora do not record ethnicity in censuses.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span title="Croatian-language text"><i lang="hr">Jugoslaveni</i></span> is preferred in <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>, <span title="Serbian-language text"><i lang="sr">Jugosloveni</i></span> is preferred in <a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_language" title="Montenegrin language">Montenegrin</a>, while both are commonly used in <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_language" title="Bosnian language">Bosnian</a> variety of the language.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Serbo-Croatian term <span title="Serbo-Croatian-language text"><i lang="sh">Jugoslaveni</i></span> or <span title="Serbo-Croatian-language text"><i lang="sh">Jugosloveni</i></span> was a popular neutral supraethnic compound of <i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/jug#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:jug">jug</a></i> ("south") and <i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Slaven#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:Slaven">Slaveni</a></i>/<i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sloven#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:Sloven">Sloveni</a></i> (Slavs), literally meaning <i>South Slavs</i>, coined in late 19th century and officially adopted in 1929 by the authorities of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a>. "Yugoslavia" was adopted by English and other non-Slavic languages as a unique <a href="/wiki/Proper_noun" title="Proper noun">proper noun</a> in favour of literal translations such as "South Slavia". Nowadays in Serbo-Croatian and other Slavic languages, <span title="Serbo-Croatian-language text"><i lang="sh-Latn">Jugoslaven/Jugosloven</i></span> refers exclusively to Yugoslavs, the people of Yugoslavia, and not South Slavs, the cultural and linguistic group; the latter is rendered in Serbo-Croatian as "<i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ju%C5%BEni#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:južni">južni</a></i> <i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Slaveni#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:Slaveni">Slaveni</a></i>/<i lang="sh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sloveni#Serbo-Croatian" class="extiw" title="wikt:Sloveni">Sloveni</a></i>".</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2021ACS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2021ACS_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220408113537/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=people%20reporting%20ancestry&t=Ancestry&tid=ACSDT1Y2021.B04006">"2021 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a> 2021</i>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=people%20reporting%20ancestry&t=Ancestry&tid=ACSDT1Y2021.B04006">the original</a> on 8 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Community+Survey+2021&rft.atitle=2021+American+Community+Survey+1-Year+Estimates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dpeople%2520reporting%2520ancestry%26t%3DAncestry%26tid%3DACSDT1Y2021.B04006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016Census-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2016Census_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/imm/Table.cfm?Lang=E&T=31&Geo=01&SO=4D">"Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables"</a>. statcan.gc.ca. 25 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Immigration+and+Ethnocultural+Diversity+Highlight+Tables&rft.pub=statcan.gc.ca&rft.date=2017-10-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.gc.ca%2Fcensus-recensement%2F2016%2Fdp-pd%2Fhlt-fst%2Fimm%2FTable.cfm%3FLang%3DE%26T%3D31%26Geo%3D01%26SO%3D4D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serbcens-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-serbcens_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-serbcens_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://popis2022.stat.gov.rs/en-us/5-vestisaopstenja/news-events/20230428-konacnirezpopisa/">"Final results of the Census of Population, Households and Dwellings, 2022"</a>. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. 28 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Final+results+of+the+Census+of+Population%2C+Households+and+Dwellings%2C+2022&rft.pub=Statistical+Office+of+the+Republic+of+Serbia&rft.date=2023-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopis2022.stat.gov.rs%2Fen-us%2F5-vestisaopstenja%2Fnews-events%2F20230428-konacnirezpopisa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AU-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AU_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/censushome.nsf/home/factsheetsancserb?opendocument&navpos=450">"Fact sheets : Ancestry – Serbian"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Bureau_of_Statistics" title="Australian Bureau of Statistics">Australian Bureau of Statistics</a>. 20 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fact+sheets+%3A+Ancestry+%E2%80%93+Serbian&rft.pub=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.date=2016-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fwebsitedbs%2Fcensushome.nsf%2Fhome%2Ffactsheetsancserb%3Fopendocument%26navpos%3D450&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BIH-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BIH_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BIH_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/doc/Knjiga2/K2_B_E.pdf#page=14">"Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovjest i maternji jezik"</a> [Census of population, households and dwellings in Bosnia and Herzegovina – Ethnic/national affiliation, religion and mother tongue] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Serbo-Croatian). Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2019. p. 27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Popis+stanovni%C5%A1tva%2C+doma%C4%87instava+i+stanova+u+Bosni+i+Hercegovini+%E2%80%93+Etni%C4%8Dka%2Fnacionalna+pripadnost%2C+vjeroispovjest+i+maternji+jezik&rft.pages=27&rft.pub=Agency+for+Statistics+of+Bosnia+and+Herzegovina&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.popis.gov.ba%2Fpopis2013%2Fdoc%2FKnjiga2%2FK2_B_E.pdf%23page%3D14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Monstat-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Monstat_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Monstat_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monstat.org/uploads/files/popis%202021/saopstenja/SAOPSTENJE_Popis%20stanovnistva%202023%20II_cg.pdf">"Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Montenegro 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Monstat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+of+Population%2C+Households+and+Dwellings+in+Montenegro+2023&rft.pub=Monstat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonstat.org%2Fuploads%2Ffiles%2Fpopis%25202021%2Fsaopstenja%2FSAOPSTENJE_Popis%2520stanovnistva%25202023%2520II_cg.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HR-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HR_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HR_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnđelković2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Anđelković, Nataša (10 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/serbian/lat/balkan-63179247">"Balkan, Srbija i popis 2022: Ko su danas Jugosloveni i ima li ih uopšte"</a> [The Balkans, Serbia and the 2022 census: Who are the Yugoslavs today and are there any?]. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> na srpskom</i> (in Serbo-Croatian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2022</span>. <q>Ipak, najdrastičniji „nestanak" Jugoslovena vidi se na primeru Hrvatske. Dok se 1991. njih 106.041 osećalo tako, na popisu 2001. bili su u nivou statističke greške – ukupno 176. Naredne decenije, broj se blago popeo na 331, da bi na poslednjem popisu, 2021. godine 942 ljudi navelo tu opciju, kažu iz hrvatskog Državnog zavoda za statistiku.</q> [However, the most drastic "disappearance" of Yugoslavs can be seen in the example of Croatia. While 106,041 of them felt that way in 1991, in the 2001 census they were at the level of a statistical error – a total of 176. In the following decade, the number rose slightly to 331, and in the last census, in 2021, 942 people indicated this option, according to the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Bureau_of_Statistics" title="Croatian Bureau of Statistics">Croatian Bureau of Statistics</a>.]</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+na+srpskom&rft.atitle=Balkan%2C+Srbija+i+popis+2022%3A+Ko+su+danas+Jugosloveni+i+ima+li+ih+uop%C5%A1te&rft.date=2022-10-10&rft.aulast=An%C4%91elkovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Nata%C5%A1a&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fserbian%2Flat%2Fbalkan-63179247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-slostat-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-slostat_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-slostat_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=7">"Statistični urad RS – Popis 2002"</a> [Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia – Census 2002]. <i>stat.si</i> (in Slovenian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=stat.si&rft.atitle=Statisti%C4%8Dni+urad+RS+%E2%80%93+Popis+2002&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.si%2Fpopis2002%2Fen%2Frezultati%2Frezultati_red.asp%3Fter%3DSLO%26st%3D7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mk-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mk_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mk_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/2022/2.1.22.10Popis-mk-en.pdf">"Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Северна Македонија 2021 – прв сет на податоци"</a> [2021 Census of the population, households and apartments in the Republic of North Macedonia – first set of data] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Macedonian). State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia. 30 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%2C+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0+2021+%E2%80%93+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8&rft.pub=State+Statistical+Office+of+the+Republic+of+Macedonia&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.gov.mk%2Fpdf%2F2022%2F2.1.22.10Popis-mk-en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ru-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ru_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Tom5_tab2_VPN-2020.xlsx">"2. Состав группы населения "Указавшие другие ответы о национальной принадлежности"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> [2. Composition of the population group "Those who indicated other answers about nationality"]. <a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a>. 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2.+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%8B+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%22%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%22&rft.pub=Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frosstat.gov.ru%2Fstorage%2Fmediabank%2FTom5_tab2_VPN-2020.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFS._SzaynaZanini2001" class="citation book cs1">S. Szayna, Thomas; Zanini, Michele (January 2001). "Chapter Three". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111233453/https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monograph_reports/MR1188/MR1188.ch3.pdf"><i>The Yugoslav Retrospective Case</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monograph_reports/MR1188/MR1188.ch3.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 11 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+Three&rft.btitle=The+Yugoslav+Retrospective+Case&rft.date=2001-01&rft.aulast=S.+Szayna&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.au=Zanini%2C+Michele&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.org%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Frand%2Fpubs%2Fmonograph_reports%2FMR1188%2FMR1188.ch3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opendem-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-opendem_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opendem_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opendem_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMakulMcRobie2011" class="citation web cs1">Makul, Anes; McRobie, Heather (17 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/yugoslavs-in-twenty-first-century-erased-people/">"Yugoslavs in the twenty-first century: 'erased' people"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/OpenDemocracy" title="OpenDemocracy">openDemocracy</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=openDemocracy&rft.atitle=Yugoslavs+in+the+twenty-first+century%3A+%27erased%27+people&rft.date=2011-02-17&rft.aulast=Makul&rft.aufirst=Anes&rft.au=McRobie%2C+Heather&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.opendemocracy.net%2Fen%2Fyugoslavs-in-twenty-first-century-erased-people%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerica2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Vjekoslav_Perica" title="Vjekoslav Perica">Perica, Vjekoslav</a> (2002). "11. The Twilight of Balkan Idols". <i><a href="/wiki/Balkan_Idols" title="Balkan Idols">Balkan Idols: Religion and Nationalism in Yugoslav States</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p. 207. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2F0195148568.001.0001">10.1093/0195148568.001.0001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-517429-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-517429-1"><bdi>0-19-517429-1</bdi></a>. <q>Although the name was appropriated by the Milošević regime, during the 1990s, vestiges of the former Yugoslavia began to disappear. A million-strong group known not long ago as "Yugoslavs by nationality" has vanished. As early as 1992, American reporters from Balkan battlefields noticed the revival of the primordial ethnic identities at the expense of the Yugoslav identity. Some of the "Yugoslavs by nationality" were forced to change nationality and others became disillusioned and undetermined about who they are, while many discovered the traditional religious and ethnic identities and became neophytes.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=11.+The+Twilight+of+Balkan+Idols&rft.btitle=Balkan+Idols%3A+Religion+and+Nationalism+in+Yugoslav+States&rft.pages=207&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2F0195148568.001.0001&rft.isbn=0-19-517429-1&rft.aulast=Perica&rft.aufirst=Vjekoslav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><i>Enciklopedija Jugoslavije</i> [<i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Yugoslavia" title="Encyclopedia of Yugoslavia">Encyclopedia of Yugoslavia</a></i>]. Zagreb: <a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Krle%C5%BEa_Institute_of_Lexicography" title="Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography">Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography</a>. 1990. pp. 128–130.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Enciklopedija+Jugoslavije&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pages=128-130&rft.pub=Miroslav+Krle%C5%BEa+Institute+of+Lexicography&rft.date=1990&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-singleton-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-singleton_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-singleton_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingleton1985" class="citation book cs1">Singleton, Frederick Bernard (1985). <i>A Short History of the Yugoslav Peoples</i>. Cambridge University Press. p. 93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-27485-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-27485-0"><bdi>0-521-27485-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Short+History+of+the+Yugoslav+Peoples&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-521-27485-0&rft.aulast=Singleton&rft.aufirst=Frederick+Bernard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ivo_Banač_1984._Pp._204-205-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ivo_Banač_1984._Pp._204-205_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanac1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Banac" title="Ivo Banac">Banac, Ivo</a> (1984). <i>The National Question in Yugoslavia: Origins, History, Politics</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University_Press" title="Cornell University Press">Cornell University Press</a>. pp. 204–205. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781501701948" title="Special:BookSources/9781501701948"><bdi>9781501701948</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+National+Question+in+Yugoslavia%3A+Origins%2C+History%2C+Politics&rft.pages=204-205&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=9781501701948&rft.aulast=Banac&rft.aufirst=Ivo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wachte-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wachte_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wachte_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wachte_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWachte1998" class="citation book cs1">Wachte, Andrew (1998). <i>Making a Nation, Breaking a Nation: Literature and Cultural Politics in Yugoslavia</i>. Stanford University Press. pp. 92–94. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8047-3181-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8047-3181-0"><bdi>0-8047-3181-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Making+a+Nation%2C+Breaking+a+Nation%3A+Literature+and+Cultural+Politics+in+Yugoslavia&rft.pages=92-94&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8047-3181-0&rft.aulast=Wachte&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-banac-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-banac_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanač1988" class="citation book cs1">Banač, Ivo (1988). <i>The National Question in Yugoslavia: Origins, History, Politics</i>. Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-9493-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-9493-1"><bdi>0-8014-9493-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+National+Question+in+Yugoslavia%3A+Origins%2C+History%2C+Politics&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-8014-9493-1&rft.aulast=Bana%C4%8D&rft.aufirst=Ivo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstworldwar.com/source/harrachmemoir.htm">"<i>First World War.com</i> Primary Documents: Archduke Franz Ferdinand's Assassination, 28 June 1914"</a>. 3 November 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+World+War.com+Primary+Documents%3A+Archduke+Franz+Ferdinand%27s+Assassination%2C+28+June+1914&rft.date=2002-11-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstworldwar.com%2Fsource%2Fharrachmemoir.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-malcolm-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-malcolm_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalcolm1996" class="citation book cs1">Malcolm, Noel (1996). <i>Bosnia: A Short History</i>. New York University Press. p. 153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8147-5561-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8147-5561-5"><bdi>0-8147-5561-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bosnia%3A+A+Short+History&rft.pages=153&rft.pub=New+York+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8147-5561-5&rft.aulast=Malcolm&rft.aufirst=Noel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ahmet Ersoy, Maciej Górny, Vangelis Kechriotis. Modernism: The Creation of Nation-States. Central European University Press, 2010. Pp. 363.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WhoWere-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WhoWere_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WhoWere_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WhoWere_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSekulicMasseyHodson1994" class="citation journal cs1">Sekulic, Dusko; Massey, Garth; Hodson, Randy (February 1994). "Who Were the Yugoslavs? Failed Sources of a Common Identity in the Former Yugoslavia". <i>American Sociological Review</i>. <b>59</b> (1). American Sociological Association: 85. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2096134">10.2307/2096134</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2096134">2096134</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Sociological+Review&rft.atitle=Who+Were+the+Yugoslavs%3F+Failed+Sources+of+a+Common+Identity+in+the+Former+Yugoslavia&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=85&rft.date=1994-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2096134&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2096134%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Sekulic&rft.aufirst=Dusko&rft.au=Massey%2C+Garth&rft.au=Hodson%2C+Randy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Norbu, Dawa (3–9 April 1999). "The Serbian Hegemony, Ethnic Heterogeneity and Yugoslav Break-Up". <i>Economic and Political Weekly</i> <b>34</b> (14): 835.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ethnic composition of Bosnia-Herzegovina population, by municipalities and settlements, 1991. census, Zavod za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine – Bilten no.234, Sarajevo 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Croatia_census_data-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Croatia_census_data_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vojska.net/eng/armed-forces/croatia/about/population/">Population of Croatia 1931–2001</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv/censuses/census2011/results/htm/H01_01_05/H01_01_05.html">"Državni zavod za statistiku Republike Hrvatske"</a>. <i>dzs.hr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dzs.hr&rft.atitle=Dr%C5%BEavni+zavod+za+statistiku+Republike+Hrvatske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dzs.hr%2FHrv%2Fcensuses%2Fcensus2011%2Fresults%2Fhtm%2FH01_01_05%2FH01_01_05.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pavlakovic-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pavlakovic_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPavlaković2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pavlaković, Vjeran (2017). Pavlaković, Vjeran; Korov, Goran (eds.). <i>Strategije simbolične izgradnje nacije u državama jugoistočne Europe</i> [<i>Strategies of Symbolic Nation-building in Southeastern Europe</i>] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Srednja Europa. p. 41. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789537963552" title="Special:BookSources/9789537963552"><bdi>9789537963552</bdi></a>. <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bib.irb.hr/prikazi-rad?&lang=EN&rad=1013208">CROSBI 1013208</a></span> – via <a href="/wiki/Ipsos" title="Ipsos">Ipsos</a> 2011, Hrvatska.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Strategije+simboli%C4%8Dne+izgradnje+nacije+u+dr%C5%BEavama+jugoisto%C4%8Dne+Europe&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=Srednja+Europa&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9789537963552&rft.aulast=Pavlakovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vjeran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZebić2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zebić, Enis (6 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slobodnaevropa.org/a/drzave-bivsa-jugoslavija/28353936.html">"O jugonostalgiji i lojalnosti svojoj državi"</a> [About yugo-nostalgia and loyalty to one's own country]. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Slobodna_Evropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio Slobodna Evropa">Radio Slobodna Evropa</a></i> (in Serbo-Croatian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+Slobodna+Evropa&rft.atitle=O+jugonostalgiji+i+lojalnosti+svojoj+dr%C5%BEavi&rft.date=2017-03-06&rft.aulast=Zebi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Enis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slobodnaevropa.org%2Fa%2Fdrzave-bivsa-jugoslavija%2F28353936.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jutarnji-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jutarnji_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jutarnji.hr/u-zagrebu-osnovan-savez-jugoslavena/654372/">U Zagrebu osnovan Savez Jugoslavena</a> (in Croatian). <a href="/wiki/Jutarnji_list" title="Jutarnji list">Jutarnji list</a>. <i>Portal Jutarnji.hr; 23 March 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-index-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-index_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.index.hr/vijesti/clanak/u-zagrebu-osnovan-savez-jugoslavena-imamo-pravo-na-ocuvanje-bastine-jugoslavije-/482391.aspx">U Zagrebu osnovan Savez Jugoslavena: Imamo pravo na očuvanje baštine Jugoslavije</a> (in Croatian). <a href="/wiki/Index.hr" title="Index.hr">Index.hr</a>. <i>L.J.; 23 March 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dv-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dv_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/21270/udruzenje-nasa-jugoslavija-osniva-klubove-jugoslavena">Udruženje "Naša Jugoslavija" osniva Klubove Jugoslavena</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120401150706/http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/21270/udruzenje-nasa-jugoslavija-osniva-klubove-jugoslavena">Archived</a> 1 April 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Croatian). Dubrovački vjesnik. <i>Silvana Fable; 25 July 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rtv-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rtv_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rtv.rs/sr_lat/region/osnovano-udruzenje-nasa-jugoslavija-u-puli_140247.html">Osnovano udruženje "Naša Jugoslavija" u Puli</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Vojvodina" title="Radio Television of Vojvodina">Radio Television of Vojvodina</a>. <i>Tanjug; 30 July 2009</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vesti-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vesti_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vesti-online.com/Vesti/Ex-YU/70339/Nasa-Jugoslavija-siri-se-Hrvatskom">"Naša Jugoslavija" širi se Hrvatskom</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vesti_online&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vesti online (page does not exist)">Vesti online</a>. <i>Novi list; 27 July 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-konzulsfrj-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-konzulsfrj_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.srbijanet.rs/vesti/drustvo/76878-perkovic-pozvao-crnogorce-da-se-izjasne-i-kao-jugosloveni.html">Perković pozvao Crnogorce da se izjasne i kao Jugosloveni</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110405231436/http://www.srbijanet.rs/vesti/drustvo/76878-perkovic-pozvao-crnogorce-da-se-izjasne-i-kao-jugosloveni.html">Archived</a> 5 April 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Serbian). Srbijanet. <i>03-03-2011</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ww2-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ww2_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trussel.com/hf/tito.htm">Tito and his People</a> by Howard Fast</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lib-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lib_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/media_461550929/Yugoslav_Partisans_Enter_Belgrade.html">Liberation of Belgrade and Yugoslavia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071202045938/http://encarta.msn.com/media_461550929/Yugoslav_Partisans_Enter_Belgrade.html">Archived</a> 2 December 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dnhr-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dnhr_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dnevnik.hr/showbizz/glazba/lepq-brena-u-zagrebu.html">Lepa Brena u Zagrebu?!</a> (in Croatian). Dnevnik.hr. <i>B.G.; 13 December 2008</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.index.hr/magazin/clanak/lepa-brena-nisam-ni-hrvatica-ni-srpkinja-ja-sam-jugoslavenka/412754.aspx">"Lepa Brena: Nisam ni Hrvatica ni Srpkinja, ja sam Jugoslavenka!"</a> [Lepa Brena: I am neither Croatian or Serbian, I am Yugoslav!]. <a href="/wiki/Index.hr" title="Index.hr">Index.hr</a>. 8 August 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lepa+Brena%3A+Nisam+ni+Hrvatica+ni+Srpkinja%2C+ja+sam+Jugoslavenka%21&rft.pub=Index.hr&rft.date=2008-08-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.index.hr%2Fmagazin%2Fclanak%2Flepa-brena-nisam-ni-hrvatica-ni-srpkinja-ja-sam-jugoslavenka%2F412754.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bhdani-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bhdani_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skibyusa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3543:intervju-joka-broz-unuk-josipa&catid=46:intervju&Itemid=78">DANI – Intervju: Joška Broz, unuk Josipa Broza Tita</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> (in Bosnian). <a href="/wiki/BH_Dani" class="mw-redirect" title="BH Dani">BH Dani</a>. <i>Tamara Nikčević; 14 August 2009</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ds-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ds_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ds.org.rs/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2246:------&catid=73&Itemid=437">Слушам савете многих, али одлуке доносим сам </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220657/http://www.ds.org.rs/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2246:------&catid=73&Itemid=437">Archived</a> 23 September 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Evropa_(magazine)" title="Evropa (magazine)">Evropa magazine</a>/<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Serbia)" title="Democratic Party (Serbia)">Democratic Party</a> web site. <i>Dragana Đevori</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hrdnevnik-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hrdnevnik_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/svijet/intervju-s-oliverom-dulicem.html">"Dulić: 'Nisam Hrvat nego Jugoslaven'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Croatian). Dnevnik.hr. 23 May 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Duli%C4%87%3A+%27Nisam+Hrvat+nego+Jugoslaven%27&rft.pub=Dnevnik.hr&rft.date=2007-05-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdnevnik.hr%2Fvijesti%2Fsvijet%2Fintervju-s-oliverom-dulicem.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vecer-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vecer_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://star.vecer.com.mk/tekst.asp?tid=21389">ЏОЛЕ: Со Слаѓа сум во одлични односи!</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722215116/http://star.vecer.com.mk/tekst.asp?tid=21389">Archived</a> 22 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Macedonian). Večer. <i>Aleksandra Timkovska; 5 September 2006</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ballest-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ballest_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ballesterer.at/index.php?art_id=775&cat_id=36">"Ich bin ein alter Jugoslawe"</a> (in German). Ballesterer. <i>Fabian Kern; 13 May 2008</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vreme-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vreme_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=942888">"Pas do pasa, beton do betona"</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Vreme" title="Vreme">Vreme</a>. 29 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pas+do+pasa%2C+beton+do+betona&rft.pub=Vreme&rft.date=2010-07-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vreme.com%2Fcms%2Fview.php%3Fid%3D942888&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-monitor-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-monitor_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110725140325/http://www.monitor.co.me/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1829:u-fudbalu-nema-nacionalizma&catid=1260:broj-1029&Itemid=2269">U fudbalu nema nacionalizma</a> (in Montenegrin). <a href="/wiki/Monitor_(magazine)" title="Monitor (magazine)">Monitor Online</a>. <i>Nastasja Radović; 16 July 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mlad-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mlad_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mladina.si/tednik/200752/clanek/kul--intervju-max_modic/">Intervju: Magnifico Il Grande. Po domače, Car</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080419082022/http://www.mladina.si/tednik/200752/clanek/kul--intervju-max_modic/">Archived</a> 19 April 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Slovenian). <a href="/wiki/Mladina" title="Mladina">Mladina</a>. <i>Max Modic; 2007/52</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a1-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a1_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.a1.com.mk/vesti/default.aspx?VestID=102521">А1 репортажа – Словенија денес</a> (in Macedonian). <a href="/wiki/A1_TV_channel_(Macedonia)" class="mw-redirect" title="A1 TV channel (Macedonia)">A1 Television</a>. <i>Aneta Dodevska; 1 January 2009</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blic_vesti-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-blic_vesti_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD._Milićević2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">D. Milićević (12 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Beograd/184676/Uz-malisane-33-godine">"Uz mališane 33 godine"</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Blic" title="Blic">Blic</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Uz+mali%C5%A1ane+33+godine&rft.pub=Blic&rft.date=2010-04-12&rft.au=D.+Mili%C4%87evi%C4%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blic.rs%2FVesti%2FBeograd%2F184676%2FUz-malisane-33-godine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-enov-mil-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-enov-mil_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.e-novine.com/drustvo/41119-ivot-slobodu.html">Život za slobodu</a> (in Serbian). E-Novine. <i>Dragoljub Todorović; 4 October 2010</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blic_intervju-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-blic_intervju_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blic.rs/Intervju/160207/Ostao-sam-ovde-iz-inata-">Ostao sam ovde iz inata</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Blic" title="Blic">Blic</a>. <i>Žiža Antonijević; 23 March 2008</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-enovine-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-enovine_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.e-novine.com/intervju/intervju-sport/26233-Nikad-nisam-skrivao-sam-Jugosloven.html">Nikad nisam skrivao da sam Jugosloven</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203043746/http://www.e-novine.com/intervju/intervju-sport/26233-Nikad-nisam-skrivao-sam-Jugosloven.html">Archived</a> 3 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Bosnian). E-Novine. <i>Mario Garber; 19 May 2009</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-standard-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-standard_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.standardmagazin.com/tema.php?ID=566">Kako preživeti slavu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120318113548/http://www.standardmagazin.com/tema.php?ID=566">Archived</a> 18 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Standard_(magazine)" title="Standard (magazine)">Standard</a>. <i>No. 28; 29 November 2006</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sport.blic.rs/fudbal/domaci-fudbal/ispovest-dzevad-prekazi-za-blicsport-jos-sam-zaljubljen-u-jugoslaviju-sahranite-me-sa/w1bye2t">"ISPOVEST Dževad Prekazi za Blicsport: Još sam zaljubljen u Jugoslaviju, sahranite me sa dresom Partizana"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISPOVEST+D%C5%BEevad+Prekazi+za+Blicsport%3A+Jo%C5%A1+sam+zaljubljen+u+Jugoslaviju%2C+sahranite+me+sa+dresom+Partizana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsport.blic.rs%2Ffudbal%2Fdomaci-fudbal%2Fispovest-dzevad-prekazi-za-blicsport-jos-sam-zaljubljen-u-jugoslaviju-sahranite-me-sa%2Fw1bye2t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stulic-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stulic_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vecer.com.mk/?ItemID=A38C90975E0DF5478332145D713BD662">Тивка војна меѓу Србија и Хрватска за Џони Штулиќ!?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928154518/http://www.vecer.com.mk/?ItemID=A38C90975E0DF5478332145D713BD662">Archived</a> 28 September 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Macedonian). Večer . <i>05-11-2009</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blic_zabava-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-blic_zabava_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blic.rs/Zabava/Vesti/32692/Tifa-Navijam-za-mog-Micu">Tifa: Navijam za mog Miću</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Blic" title="Blic">Blic</a>. <i>M. Radojković; 4 March 2008</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-glasja-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-glasja_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arhiva.glas-javnosti.rs/arhiva/1999/09/18/srpski/k99091703.shtm">Sve za razvrat i blud</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100325071857/http://arhiva.glas-javnosti.rs/arhiva/1999/09/18/srpski/k99091703.shtm">Archived</a> 25 March 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Glas_Javnosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Glas Javnosti">Glas Javnosti</a>. <i>P. Dragosavac; 17 September 1999</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blic_zabava1-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-blic_zabava1_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blic.rs/zabava/vesti/balasevic-nisam-srbin-nego-jugosloven/80xefns">Balašević: Nisam Srbin nego Jugosloven</a> (in Serbian). <a href="/wiki/Blic" title="Blic">Blic</a>. <i>11 September 2012</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vijesti-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vijesti_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vijesti.me/vijesti/u-crnoj-gori-oko-1-000-jugoslovena-100-turaka-130-njemaca-clanak-28490">U Crnoj Gori oko 1.000 Jugoslovena, 100 Turaka, 130 Njemaca...</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513110432/http://www.vijesti.me/vijesti/u-crnoj-gori-oko-1-000-jugoslovena-100-turaka-130-njemaca-clanak-28490">Archived</a> 13 May 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in Montenegrin). <a href="/wiki/Vijesti" title="Vijesti">Vijesti</a>. <i>Vijesti online; 12 July 2011</i></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDjokić2003" class="citation book cs1">Djokić, Dejan (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZMyZdvTympMC"><i>Yugoslavism: Histories of a Failed Idea, 1918–1992</i></a>. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85065-663-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85065-663-0"><bdi>978-1-85065-663-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Yugoslavism%3A+Histories+of+a+Failed+Idea%2C+1918%E2%80%931992&rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%26+Co.+Publishers&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-85065-663-0&rft.aulast=Djoki%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Dejan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZMyZdvTympMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJović2009" class="citation book cs1">Jović, Dejan (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Po03enYpbqsC"><i>Yugoslavia: A State that Withered Away</i></a>. Purdue University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55753-495-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55753-495-8"><bdi>978-1-55753-495-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Yugoslavia%3A+A+State+that+Withered+Away&rft.pub=Purdue+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-55753-495-8&rft.aulast=Jovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Dejan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPo03enYpbqsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamet2006" class="citation book cs1">Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FTw3lEqi2-oC"><i>The Three Yugoslavias: State-building and Legitimation, 1918-2005</i></a>. Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-34656-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-34656-8"><bdi>0-253-34656-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Three+Yugoslavias%3A+State-building+and+Legitimation%2C+1918-2005&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-253-34656-8&rft.aulast=Ramet&rft.aufirst=Sabrina+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFTw3lEqi2-oC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrbovich2008" class="citation book cs1">Trbovich, Ana S. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ojur7dVoxIcC"><i>A Legal Geography of Yugoslavia's Disintegration</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533343-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533343-5"><bdi>978-0-19-533343-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Legal+Geography+of+Yugoslavia%27s+Disintegration&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-19-533343-5&rft.aulast=Trbovich&rft.aufirst=Ana+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOjur7dVoxIcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFS._Mrdjen2002" class="citation journal cs1">S. Mrdjen (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-982x/2002/0038-982X0201077M.pdf">"Narodnost u popisima. Promjenljiva i nestalna kategorija"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Stanovnistvo</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stanovnistvo&rft.atitle=Narodnost+u+popisima.+Promjenljiva+i+nestalna+kategorija&rft.date=2002&rft.au=S.+Mrdjen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doiserbia.nb.rs%2Fimg%2Fdoi%2F0038-982x%2F2002%2F0038-982X0201077M.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslavs" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslavs&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian minority in Poland">Belarusian Poles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusians_in_Russia" title="Belarusians in Russia">Belarusian Russians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boykos" title="Boykos">Boykos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cossacks" title="Cossacks">Cossacks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albazinians" title="Albazinians">Albazinians</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baikal_Cossacks" title="Baikal Cossacks">Baikal Cossacks</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Cossacks" title="Don Cossacks">Don Cossacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuban_Cossacks" title="Kuban Cossacks">Kuban Cossacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nekrasov_Cossacks" title="Nekrasov Cossacks">Nekrasov Cossacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberian_Cossacks" title="Siberian Cossacks">Siberian Cossacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terek_Cossacks" title="Terek Cossacks">Terek Cossacks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greben_Cossacks" title="Greben Cossacks">Greben Cossacks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaporozhian_Cossacks" title="Zaporozhian Cossacks">Zaporozhian Cossacks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuban_Cossacks" title="Kuban Cossacks">Kuban Cossacks</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurans_(Transbaikal_people)" title="Gurans (Transbaikal people)">Gurans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutsuls" title="Hutsuls">Hutsuls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karyms" title="Karyms">Karyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemkos" title="Lemkos">Lemkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molokan" class="mw-redirect" title="Molokan">Molokans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podlashuks" title="Podlashuks">Podlashuks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poleshuks" title="Poleshuks">Poleshuks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians" title="Russians">Russians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doukhobors" title="Doukhobors">Doukhobors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goryuns" title="Goryuns">Goryuns</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harbin_Russians" title="Harbin Russians">Harbin Russians</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamchadals" title="Kamchadals">Kamchadals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamenschik" title="Kamenschik">Kamenschiks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipovans" title="Lipovans">Lipovans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polekhs" title="Polekhs">Polekhs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomors" title="Pomors">Pomors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semeiskie" title="Semeiskie">Semeiskie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberians" title="Siberians">Siberians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_old-settlers" title="Russian old-settlers">Starozhily</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyns" title="Rusyns">Rusyns</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pannonian_Rusyns" title="Pannonian Rusyns">Pannonian Rusyns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyns_of_Romania" title="Rusyns of Romania">Rusyn Romanians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Podolyans" title="Podolyans">Podolyans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litvin#Ethnic_group_in_Ukraine" title="Litvin">Litvins</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Slavic_europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Slavic_europe.svg/100px-Slavic_europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Slavic_europe.svg/150px-Slavic_europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Slavic_europe.svg/200px-Slavic_europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Slavs" title="West Slavs">West Slavs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czechs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chods" title="Chods">Chods</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorals" title="Gorals">Gorals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Gorals" title="Silesian Gorals">Silesian Gorals</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashubians" title="Kashubians">Kashubians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gochy" title="Gochy">Gochans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krubans" title="Krubans">Krubans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovincians" title="Slovincians">Slovincians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lechites" title="Lechites">Lechites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masurians" title="Masurians">Masurians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moravians" title="Moravians">Moravians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bambers" title="Bambers">Bambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borderlands_Poles" title="Borderlands Poles">Borderlands Poles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bug_River_Poles" title="Bug River Poles">Bug River Poles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_people" title="Greater Poland people">Greater Poland people</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaliszans" title="Kaliszans">Kaliszans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuyavians" title="Kuyavians">Kuyavians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Btaks" title="Taśtaks">Taśtaks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kociewie#Kociewians" title="Kociewie">Kociewians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurpie" title="Kurpie">Kurpies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasovians" title="Lasovians">Lasovians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czycans" title="Łęczycans">Łęczycans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland_people" title="Lesser Poland people">Lesser Poland people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masovians" title="Masovians">Masovians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81owiczans" title="Łowiczans">Łowiczans</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzyrzec_Boyars" title="Międzyrzec Boyars">Międzyrzec Boyars</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poborzans" title="Poborzans">Poborzans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Uplanders" title="Polish Uplanders">Polish Uplanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_minority_in_Russia" title="Polish minority in Russia">Russian Poles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C4%85cz_Lachs" title="Sącz Lachs">Sącz Lachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sieradzans" title="Sieradzans">Sieradzans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warmians_(ethnic_group)" title="Warmians (ethnic group)">Warmians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obotrites" title="Obotrites">Obotrites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhrpolen" title="Ruhrpolen">Ruhrpolen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silesians" title="Silesians">Silesians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cieszyn_Vlachs" title="Cieszyn Vlachs">Cieszyn Vlachs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbs" title="Sorbs">Sorbs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Sorbian_language" title="Lower Sorbian language">Lower Sorbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wends" title="Wends">Wends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wends_of_Texas" title="Wends of Texas">Texas Wends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_language" title="Upper Sorbian language">Upper Sorbs</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks" title="Bosniaks">Bosniaks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks_in_Albania" title="Bosniaks in Albania">Bosniak Albanians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks_of_Croatia" title="Bosniaks of Croatia">Bosniak Croatians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks_in_Kosovo" title="Bosniaks in Kosovo">Bosniak Kosovars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks_of_Montenegro" title="Bosniaks of Montenegro">Bosniak Montenegrins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniaks_of_Serbia" title="Bosniaks of Serbia">Bosniak Serbians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians" title="Bulgarians">Bulgarians</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anatolian_Bulgarians" title="Anatolian Bulgarians">Anatolian Bulgarians</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banat_Bulgarians" title="Banat Bulgarians">Banat Bulgarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bessarabian_Bulgarians" title="Bessarabian Bulgarians">Bessarabian Bulgarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_Albania" title="Bulgarians in Albania">Bulgarian Albanians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_Croatia" title="Bulgarians in Croatia">Bulgarian Croatians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_Hungary" title="Bulgarians in Hungary">Bulgarian Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_Italy" title="Bulgarians in Italy">Bulgarian Italians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Bulgarians" title="Macedonian Bulgarians">Macedonian Bulgarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomaks" title="Pomaks">Pomaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thracian_Bulgarians" title="Thracian Bulgarians">Thracian Bulgarians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bunjevci" title="Bunjevci">Bunjevci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croats" title="Burgenland Croats">Burgenland Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croat_Muslims" title="Croat Muslims">Croat Muslims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janjevci" title="Janjevci">Janjevci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krashovani" title="Krashovani">Krashovani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molise_Croats" title="Molise Croats">Molise Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0okci" title="Šokci">Šokci</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorani_people" title="Gorani people">Gorani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonians_(ethnic_group)" title="Macedonians (ethnic group)">Macedonians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macedonians_in_Albania" title="Macedonians in Albania">Albanian Macedonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Macedonians_in_Bulgaria" title="Ethnic Macedonians in Bulgaria">Bulgarian Macedonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mijaks" title="Mijaks">Mijaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Muslims" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedonian Muslims">Torbeši</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrins" title="Montenegrins">Montenegrins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslims_(ethnic_group)" title="Muslims (ethnic group)">Ethnic Muslims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resia,_Friuli" class="mw-redirect" title="Resia, Friuli">Resians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnian and Herzegovinian Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Serbs" title="Kosovo Serbs">Kosovo Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbs of North Macedonia">Macedonian Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_Montenegro" title="Serbs of Montenegro">Montenegrin Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_Croatia" title="Serbs of Croatia">Croatian Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_in_Vojvodina" title="Serbs in Vojvodina">Vojvodina Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serb_Muslims" title="Serb Muslims">Serb Muslims</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shopi" title="Shopi">Shopi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavic_speakers_of_Greek_Macedonia" title="Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia">Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenes" title="Slovenes">Slovenes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carinthian_Slovenes" title="Carinthian Slovenes">Carinthian Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenes_of_Croatia" title="Slovenes of Croatia">Croatian Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Slovenes" title="Hungarian Slovenes">Hungarian Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_minority_in_Italy" title="Slovene minority in Italy">Italian Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prekmurje_Slovenes" title="Prekmurje Slovenes">Prekmurje Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavia_Friulana" title="Slavia Friulana">Venetian Slavs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yugoslavs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236807#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236807#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236807#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000201233&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10676185">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ktpz4 Cached time: 20241122142619 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.033 seconds Real time usage: 1.296 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5570/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 133047/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13023/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 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