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James D. Watson - Wikipedia, frjálsa alfræðiritið

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Watson</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 85 tungumálum" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – svissnesk þýska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svissnesk þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جيمس واتسون – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جيمس واتسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%89)" title="جيمس واتسون (اكاديمى) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيمس واتسون (اكاديمى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceyms_Vatson" title="Ceyms Vatson – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ceyms Vatson" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جیمز واتسون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جیمز واتسون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%96_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джэймс Дзьюі Уотсан – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джэймс Дзьюі Уотсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Уотсън – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джеймс Уотсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="জেমস ওয়াটসন – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জেমস ওয়াটসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%86" title="جەیمس واتسن – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەیمس واتسن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Τζέιμς Γουάτσον – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζέιμς Γουάτσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جیمز واتسون – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جیمز واتسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – írska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ג&#039;יימס ווטסון – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;יימס ווטסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="जेम्स डी. वाटसन – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जेम्स डी. वाटसन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%BD_%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B8%D5%A9%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ջեյմս Ուոթսոն – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջեյմս Ուոթսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AF%E3%83%88%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="ジェームズ・ワトソン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェームズ・ワトソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – javanska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჯეიმზ უოტსონი – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯეიმზ უოტსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Уотсон – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джеймс Уотсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D.%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF.%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜೇಮ್ಸ್.ಡಿ.ವಾಟ್ಸನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜೇಮ್ಸ್.ಡಿ.ವಾಟ್ಸನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_D._%EC%99%93%EC%8A%A8" title="제임스 D. 왓슨 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제임스 D. 왓슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacobus_Dewey_Watson" title="Iacobus Dewey Watson – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iacobus Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEeimss_Votsons" title="Džeimss Votsons – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džeimss Votsons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Џејмс Вотсон – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џејмс Вотсон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF._%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BA" title="ജെയിംസ്‌ ഡി. വാട്സൺ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജെയിംസ്‌ ഡി. വാട്സൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Жэймс Ватсон – mongólska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жэймс Ватсон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جیمز واتسون – masanderaní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جیمز واتسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="masanderaní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A8" title="ਜੇਮਸ ਵਾਟਸਨ – púnjabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੇਮਸ ਵਾਟਸਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="púnjabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%B9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="جیمز واٹسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جیمز واٹسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%90%D9%85%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%B3%D9%86" title="جېمز واټسن – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جېمز واټسن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Уотсон, Джеймс – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уотсон, Джеймс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="जेम्स् डि व्याट्सन् – sanskrít" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जेम्स् डि व्याट्सन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrít" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEejms_D._Votson" title="Džejms D. Votson – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Džejms D. Votson" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜேம்ஸ் டூயி வாட்சன் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜேம்ஸ் டூயி வாட்சன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="జేమ్స్ వాట్సన్ – telúgú" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జేమ్స్ వాట్సన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telúgú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5._%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="เจมส์ ดี. วัตสัน – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจมส์ ดี. วัตสัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="James Dewey Watson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Вотсон – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джеймс Вотсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%B9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="جیمز ڈی واٹسن – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جیمز ڈی واٹسن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="James Watson" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – varaí" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%A8%81%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E6%A3%AE" title="詹姆斯·杜威·沃森 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="詹姆斯·杜威·沃森" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – jórúba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="James D. Watson" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jórúba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%A8%81%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E6%A3%AE" title="詹姆斯·杜威·沃森 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="詹姆斯·杜威·沃森" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="James D. 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg/220px-James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg/330px-James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg/440px-James_D_Watson_Genome_Image.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3174" data-file-height="3366" /></a><figcaption>James D. Watson</figcaption></figure> <p><b>James D. Watson</b> (fæddur <a href="/wiki/6._apr%C3%ADl" title="6. apríl">6. apríl</a> <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>) er <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin">bandarískur</a> <a href="/wiki/Sameindal%C3%ADffr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Sameindalíffræði">sameindalíffræðingur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erf%C3%B0afr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Erfðafræði">erfðafræðingur</a> og <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BDrafr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Dýrafræði">dýrafræðingur</a>. Hann er frægastur fyrir að&#160;hafa uppgötvað byggingu <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA-sameindarinnar</a> árið <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> ásamt <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> og <a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Franklin" title="Rosalind Franklin">Rosalind Franklin</a>. Watson, Crick og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Wilkins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Wilkins (síða er ekki enn til)">Maurice Wilkins</a> hlutu <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3belsver%C3%B0launin" title="Nóbelsverðlaunin">Nóbelsverðlaunin</a> árið <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> „fyrir uppgötvanir þeirra varðandi sameindagerð <a href="/wiki/Kjarns%C3%BDra" title="Kjarnsýra">kjarnsýra</a> og merkingu þeirra í millifærslu upplýsinga í lifandi efnum“. Eftir rannsóknir við <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1sk%C3%B3linn_%C3%AD_Chicago" class="mw-redirect" title="Háskólinn í Chicago">Háskólann í Chicago</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1sk%C3%B3linn_%C3%AD_Indiana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Háskólinn í Indiana (síða er ekki enn til)">Háskólann í Indiana</a> vann hann í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavendish-ranns%C3%B3knarstofa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cavendish-rannsóknarstofa (síða er ekki enn til)">Cavendish-rannsóknarstofunni</a> við <a href="/wiki/Cambridge-h%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Cambridge-háskóli">Cambridge-háskóla</a>. Þar kynntist hann Francis Crick samstarfsmanninum sínum. </p><p>Árið <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> varð hann rannsóknarmaður í líffræðideildinni við <a href="/wiki/Harvard-h%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Harvard-háskóli">Harvard-háskóla</a> en þar vann hann til <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> í rannsóknum á sameindalíffræði. Frá <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> til <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> vann Watson í samstarfi við <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Institutes_of_Health&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Institutes of Health (síða er ekki enn til)">National Institutes of Health</a> og tók þátt í stofnun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_Genome_Project&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Human Genome Project (síða er ekki enn til)">Human Genome Project</a>. Watson hefur skrifað margar vísindabækur, þar á meðal <i>The Molecular Biology of the Gene</i> (1965) og vinsælu bókina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Double_Helix&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Double Helix (síða er ekki enn til)">The Double Helix</a></i> (1968) um uppgötvun byggingu DNA. </p><p>Frá árinu <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> var hann stjóri rannsóknarstofnunar <a href="/wiki/Cold_Spring_Harbor_Laboratory" title="Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory">Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory</a> (CSHL) í <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a> í <a href="/wiki/New_York_(fylki)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York (fylki)">New York-fylki</a> þar sem hann jók fjármögnun hennar og rannsóknir. Þar einbeitti hann sér að rannsóknum á <a href="/wiki/Krabbamein" title="Krabbamein">krabbameini</a>. Árið <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> varð hann formaður stofnunarinnar og gerði það í tíu ár. Hann varð síðar heiðursrektor hjá stofnuninni en sagði af sér árið <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> vegna umdeilds viðtals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heimildir">Heimildir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_D._Watson&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Heimildir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_D._Watson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Heimildir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fyrirmynd greinarinnar var „<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Watson" class="extiw" title="en:James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a></i>“ á <a href="/wiki/Enska" title="Enska">ensku</a> útgáfu <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>. Sótt 21. febrúar 2012.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1750840">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="&#91;&#91;Nóbelsverðlaunin í lífeðlis- og læknisfræði&#93;&#93;" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1750839">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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til)"><abbr title="Ræða þetta snið" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-breyta"><a class="external text" href="https://is.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sni%C3%B0:N%C3%B3belsver%C3%B0laun_%C3%AD_l%C3%ADfe%C3%B0lis-_og_l%C3%A6knisfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Breyta þessu sniði" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3belsver%C3%B0launin_%C3%AD_l%C3%ADfe%C3%B0lis-_og_l%C3%A6knisfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Nóbelsverðlaunin í lífeðlis- og læknisfræði">Nóbelsverðlaunin í lífeðlis- og læknisfræði</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Emil_von_Behring" title="Emil von Behring">Emil Behring</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Ross" title="Ronald Ross">Ronald Ross</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Ryberg_Finsen" title="Niels Ryberg Finsen">Niels Finsen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dvan_Pavlov" title="Ívan Pavlov">Ívan Pavlov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camillo_Golgi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Camillo Golgi (síða er ekki enn til)">Camillo Golgi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_Ram%C3%B3n_y_Cajal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiago Ramón y Cajal (síða er ekki enn til)">Santiago Ramón y Cajal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Louis_Alphonse_Laveran" title="Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran">Alphonse Laveran</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dlja_Metsjn%C3%ADkov" title="Ílja Metsjníkov">Ílja Metsjníkov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ehrlich" title="Paul Ehrlich">Paul Ehrlich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Theodor_Kocher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emil Theodor Kocher (síða er ekki enn til)">Emil Kocher</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albrecht_Kossel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albrecht Kossel (síða er ekki enn til)">Albrecht Kossel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allvar_Gullstrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allvar Gullstrand (síða er ekki enn til)">Allvar Gullstrand</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexis_Carrel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexis Carrel (síða er ekki enn til)">Alexis Carrel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Richet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Richet (síða er ekki enn til)">Charles Richet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1914: <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B3bert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Róbert Bárány (síða er ekki enn til)">Róbert Bárány</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1916: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1917: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1918: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Bordet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Bordet (síða er ekki enn til)">Jules Bordet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Krogh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="August Krogh (síða er ekki enn til)">August Krogh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1921: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1922: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archibald_Hill&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archibald Hill (síða er ekki enn til)">Archibald Hill</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Fritz Meyerhof (síða er ekki enn til)">Otto Meyerhof</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Banting (síða er ekki enn til)">Frederick Banting</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_James_Rickard_Macleod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John James Rickard Macleod (síða er ekki enn til)">John Macleod</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_Einthoven&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem Einthoven (síða er ekki enn til)">Willem Einthoven</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Fibiger" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Fibiger">Johannes Fibiger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Wagner-Jauregg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Wagner-Jauregg (síða er ekki enn til)">Julius Wagner-Jauregg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Nicolle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Nicolle (síða er ekki enn til)">Charles Nicolle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christiaan_Eijkman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christiaan Eijkman (síða er ekki enn til)">Christiaan Eijkman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Gowland Hopkins (síða er ekki enn til)">Frederick Gowland Hopkins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Landsteiner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Landsteiner (síða er ekki enn til)">Karl Landsteiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Heinrich_Warburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Heinrich Warburg (síða er ekki enn til)">Otto Warburg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Scott_Sherrington&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Scott Sherrington (síða er ekki enn til)">Charles Scott Sherrington</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Adrian,_1st_Baron_Adrian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian (síða er ekki enn til)">Edgar Adrian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Hunt_Morgan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Hunt Morgan (síða er ekki enn til)">Thomas Morgan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Whipple&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Whipple (síða er ekki enn til)">George Whipple</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Minot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Minot (síða er ekki enn til)">George Minot</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_P._Murphy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William P. Murphy (síða er ekki enn til)">William Murphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Spemann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Spemann (síða er ekki enn til)">Hans Spemann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Hallett_Dale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Hallett Dale (síða er ekki enn til)">Henry Dale</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Loewi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Loewi (síða er ekki enn til)">Otto Loewi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szent-Gy%C3%B6rgyi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Szent-Györgyi (síða er ekki enn til)">Albert Szent-Györgyi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corneille_Heymans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Corneille Heymans (síða er ekki enn til)">Corneille Heymans</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Domagk" title="Gerhard Domagk">Gerhard Domagk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1940: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1941: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1942: <i><small>Engin verðlaun voru veitt</small></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1943: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik Dam (síða er ekki enn til)">Henrik Dam</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Adelbert_Doisy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Adelbert Doisy (síða er ekki enn til)">Edward Doisy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Erlanger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Erlanger (síða er ekki enn til)">Joseph Erlanger</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Spencer_Gasser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Spencer Gasser (síða er ekki enn til)">Herbert Gasser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Chain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Chain (síða er ekki enn til)">Ernst Chain</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Florey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Florey (síða er ekki enn til)">Howard Florey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Joseph_Muller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Joseph Muller (síða er ekki enn til)">Hermann Muller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Ferdinand_Cori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Ferdinand Cori (síða er ekki enn til)">Carl Cori</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gerty_Cori" title="Gerty Cori">Gerty Cori</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardo_Houssay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernardo Houssay (síða er ekki enn til)">Bernardo Houssay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Hermann_M%C3%BCller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Hermann Müller (síða er ekki enn til)">Paul Müller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Rudolf_Hess&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Rudolf Hess (síða er ekki enn til)">Walter Hess</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ant%C3%B3nio_Egas_Moniz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="António Egas Moniz (síða er ekki enn til)">António Egas Moniz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Calvin_Kendall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Calvin Kendall (síða er ekki enn til)">Edward Kendall</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadeusz_Reichstein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tadeusz Reichstein (síða er ekki enn til)">Tadeusz Reichstein</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Showalter_Hench&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Showalter Hench (síða er ekki enn til)">Philip Hench</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Theiler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Theiler (síða er ekki enn til)">Max Theiler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selman_Waksman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Selman Waksman (síða er ekki enn til)">Selman Waksman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Hans Krebs</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Albert_Lipmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Albert Lipmann (síða er ekki enn til)">Fritz Lipmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Franklin_Enders&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Franklin Enders (síða er ekki enn til)">John Enders</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Huckle_Weller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Huckle Weller (síða er ekki enn til)">Thomas Weller</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Chapman_Robbins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Chapman Robbins (síða er ekki enn til)">Frederick Robbins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Theorell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Theorell (síða er ekki enn til)">Hugo Theorell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Cournand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="André Frédéric Cournand (síða er ekki enn til)">André Cournand</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Forssmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Forssmann (síða er ekki enn til)">Werner Forssmann</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_W._Richards&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dickinson W. Richards (síða er ekki enn til)">Dickinson W. Richards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Bovet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Bovet (síða er ekki enn til)">Daniel Bovet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Beadle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Beadle (síða er ekki enn til)">George Beadle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Tatum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Tatum (síða er ekki enn til)">Edward Tatum</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Lederberg" title="Joshua Lederberg">Joshua Lederberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Severo_Ochoa" title="Severo Ochoa">Severo Ochoa</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Kornberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Kornberg (síða er ekki enn til)">Arthur Kornberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Macfarlane_Burnet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Macfarlane Burnet (síða er ekki enn til)">Frank Burnet</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Medawar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Medawar (síða er ekki enn til)">Peter Medawar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_von_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9sy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg von Békésy (síða er ekki enn til)">Georg von Békésy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="James Watson">James Watson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Wilkins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Wilkins (síða er ekki enn til)">Maurice Wilkins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Eccles_(neurophysiologist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Eccles (neurophysiologist) (síða er ekki enn til)">John Eccles</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan Lloyd Hodgkin (síða er ekki enn til)">Alan Hodgkin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Huxley" title="Andrew Huxley">Andrew Huxley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Emil_Bloch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Emil Bloch (síða er ekki enn til)">Konrad Bloch</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feodor_Felix_Konrad_Lynen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen (síða er ekki enn til)">Feodor Lynen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Jacob&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="François Jacob (síða er ekki enn til)">François Jacob</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Michel_Lwoff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="André Michel Lwoff (síða er ekki enn til)">André Lwoff</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Monod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Monod (síða er ekki enn til)">Jacques Monod</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Peyton_Rous&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Peyton Rous (síða er ekki enn til)">Francis Rous</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Brenton_Huggins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Brenton Huggins (síða er ekki enn til)">Charles B. Huggins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ragnar_Granit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ragnar Granit (síða er ekki enn til)">Ragnar Granit</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haldan_Keffer_Hartline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haldan Keffer Hartline (síða er ekki enn til)">Haldan Hartline</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Wald&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Wald (síða er ekki enn til)">George Wald</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_W._Holley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert W. Holley (síða er ekki enn til)">Robert W. Holley</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Har_Gobind_Khorana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Har Gobind Khorana (síða er ekki enn til)">Har Khorana</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Warren_Nirenberg" title="Marshall Warren Nirenberg">Marshall Nirenberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Max_Delbr%C3%BCck" title="Max Delbrück">Max Delbrück</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Hershey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Hershey (síða er ekki enn til)">Alfred Hershey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Luria" title="Salvador Luria">Salvador Luria</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Katz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Katz (síða er ekki enn til)">Bernard Katz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulf_von_Euler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulf von Euler (síða er ekki enn til)">Ulf von Euler</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Axelrod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Axelrod (síða er ekki enn til)">Julius Axelrod</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_Wilbur_Sutherland_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. (síða er ekki enn til)">Earl Sutherland Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerald_Edelman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerald Edelman (síða er ekki enn til)">Gerald Edelman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodney_Robert_Porter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodney Robert Porter (síða er ekki enn til)">Rodney Porter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_von_Frisch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl von Frisch (síða er ekki enn til)">Karl von Frisch</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Lorenz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Lorenz (síða er ekki enn til)">Konrad Lorenz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolaas_Tinbergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolaas Tinbergen (síða er ekki enn til)">Nikolaas Tinbergen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Claude&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Claude (síða er ekki enn til)">Albert Claude</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_de_Duve&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian de Duve (síða er ekki enn til)">Christian de Duve</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Emil_Palade&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Emil Palade (síða er ekki enn til)">George Palade</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Baltimore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Baltimore (síða er ekki enn til)">David Baltimore</a> / <a href="/wiki/Renato_Dulbecco" title="Renato Dulbecco">Renato Dulbecco</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Martin_Temin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Martin Temin (síða er ekki enn til)">Howard Temin</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baruch Samuel Blumberg (síða er ekki enn til)">Baruch Blumberg</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Carleton_Gajdusek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (síða er ekki enn til)">Daniel Gajdusek</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Guillemin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Guillemin (síða er ekki enn til)">Roger Guillemin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Schally&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Schally (síða er ekki enn til)">Andrew Schally</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rosalyn_Sussman_Yalow" title="Rosalyn Sussman Yalow">Rosalyn Yalow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Arber&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Arber (síða er ekki enn til)">Werner Arber</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Nathans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Nathans (síða er ekki enn til)">Daniel Nathans</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton_O._Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton O. Smith (síða er ekki enn til)">Hamilton O. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allan_McLeod_Cormack&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allan McLeod Cormack (síða er ekki enn til)">Allan Cormack</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Godfrey_Hounsfield&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Godfrey Hounsfield (síða er ekki enn til)">Godfrey Hounsfield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baruj_Benacerraf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baruj Benacerraf (síða er ekki enn til)">Baruj Benacerraf</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Dausset&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Dausset (síða er ekki enn til)">Jean Dausset</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Davis_Snell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Davis Snell (síða er ekki enn til)">George Snell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Wolcott_Sperry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Wolcott Sperry (síða er ekki enn til)">Roger Sperry</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_H._Hubel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David H. Hubel (síða er ekki enn til)">David H. Hubel</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Torsten_Wiesel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Torsten Wiesel (síða er ekki enn til)">Torsten Wiesel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sune_Bergstr%C3%B6m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sune Bergström (síða er ekki enn til)">Sune Bergström</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengt_I._Samuelsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengt I. Samuelsson (síða er ekki enn til)">Bengt I. Samuelsson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Vane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Vane (síða er ekki enn til)">John Vane</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Barbara_McClintock" title="Barbara McClintock">Barbara McClintock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Niels_Kaj_Jerne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Niels Kaj Jerne (síða er ekki enn til)">Niels Jerne</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_J._F._K%C3%B6hler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges J. F. Köhler (síða er ekki enn til)">Georges Köhler</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9sar_Milstein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="César Milstein (síða er ekki enn til)">César Milstein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Stuart_Brown&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Stuart Brown (síða er ekki enn til)">Michael Brown</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_L._Goldstein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph L. Goldstein (síða er ekki enn til)">Joseph L. Goldstein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Cohen_(biochemist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Cohen (biochemist) (síða er ekki enn til)">Stanley Cohen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rita_Levi-Montalcini" title="Rita Levi-Montalcini">Rita Levi-Montalcini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susumu_Tonegawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Susumu Tonegawa (síða er ekki enn til)">Susumu Tonegawa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Black_(pharmacologist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Black (pharmacologist) (síða er ekki enn til)">James W. Black</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gertrude_B._Elion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gertrude B. Elion (síða er ekki enn til)">Gertrude B. Elion</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_H._Hitchings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George H. Hitchings (síða er ekki enn til)">George H. Hitchings</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Michael_Bishop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. Michael Bishop (síða er ekki enn til)">J. Michael Bishop</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_E._Varmus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold E. Varmus (síða er ekki enn til)">Harold E. Varmus</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Murray&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Murray (síða er ekki enn til)">Joseph Murray</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=E._Donnall_Thomas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="E. Donnall Thomas (síða er ekki enn til)">E. Donnall Thomas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Neher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Neher (síða er ekki enn til)">Erwin Neher</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bert_Sakmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bert Sakmann (síða er ekki enn til)">Bert Sakmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_H._Fischer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmond H. Fischer (síða er ekki enn til)">Edmond Fischer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_G._Krebs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edwin G. Krebs (síða er ekki enn til)">Edwin G. Krebs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_J._Roberts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard J. Roberts (síða er ekki enn til)">Richard J. Roberts</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillip_Allen_Sharp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phillip Allen Sharp (síða er ekki enn til)">Phillip Sharp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_G._Gilman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred G. Gilman (síða er ekki enn til)">Alfred G. Gilman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Rodbell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Rodbell (síða er ekki enn til)">Martin Rodbell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_B._Lewis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward B. Lewis (síða er ekki enn til)">Edward B. Lewis</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christiane_N%C3%BCsslein-Volhard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (síða er ekki enn til)">Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_F._Wieschaus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric F. Wieschaus (síða er ekki enn til)">Eric F. Wieschaus</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_C._Doherty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter C. Doherty (síða er ekki enn til)">Peter C. Doherty</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rolf_M._Zinkernagel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rolf M. Zinkernagel (síða er ekki enn til)">Rolf M. Zinkernagel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_B._Prusiner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley B. Prusiner (síða er ekki enn til)">Stanley B. Prusiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_F._Furchgott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert F. Furchgott (síða er ekki enn til)">Robert F. Furchgott</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Ignarro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Ignarro (síða er ekki enn til)">Louis Ignarro</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferid_Murad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferid Murad (síða er ekki enn til)">Ferid Murad</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCnter_Blobel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Günter Blobel (síða er ekki enn til)">Günter Blobel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvid_Carlsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvid Carlsson (síða er ekki enn til)">Arvid Carlsson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Greengard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Greengard (síða er ekki enn til)">Paul Greengard</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Kandel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Kandel (síða er ekki enn til)">Eric Kandel</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leland_H._Hartwell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leland H. Hartwell (síða er ekki enn til)">Leland H. Hartwell</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Hunt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Hunt (síða er ekki enn til)">Tim Hunt</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Nurse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Nurse (síða er ekki enn til)">Paul Nurse</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydney_Brenner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sydney Brenner (síða er ekki enn til)">Sydney Brenner</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=H._Robert_Horvitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. Robert Horvitz (síða er ekki enn til)">H. Robert Horvitz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sulston&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sulston (síða er ekki enn til)">John E. Sulston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Lauterbur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Lauterbur (síða er ekki enn til)">Paul Lauterbur</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Mansfield&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Mansfield (síða er ekki enn til)">Peter Mansfield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Axel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Axel (síða er ekki enn til)">Richard Axel</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linda_B._Buck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linda B. Buck (síða er ekki enn til)">Linda B. Buck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barry_Marshall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barry Marshall (síða er ekki enn til)">Barry Marshall</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robin_Warren&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robin Warren (síða er ekki enn til)">Robin Warren</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fire" title="Andrew Fire">Andrew Fire</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Mello&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Mello (síða er ekki enn til)">Craig Mello</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Capecchi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Capecchi (síða er ekki enn til)">Mario Capecchi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Evans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Evans (síða er ekki enn til)">Martin Evans</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_Smithies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver Smithies (síða er ekki enn til)">Oliver Smithies</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harald_zur_Hausen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harald zur Hausen (síða er ekki enn til)">Harald zur Hausen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luc_Montagnier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luc Montagnier (síða er ekki enn til)">Luc Montagnier</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7oise_Barr%C3%A9-Sinoussi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (síða er ekki enn til)">Françoise Barré-Sinoussi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackburn" title="Elizabeth Blackburn">Elizabeth Blackburn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carol_W._Greider" title="Carol W. Greider">Carol W. Greider</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_W._Szostak" title="Jack W. Szostak">Jack W. Szostak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_G._Edwards&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert G. Edwards (síða er ekki enn til)">Robert G. Edwards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruce_Beutler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruce Beutler (síða er ekki enn til)">Bruce Beutler</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_A._Hoffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules A. Hoffmann (síða er ekki enn til)">Jules A. Hoffmann</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_M._Steinman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph M. Steinman (síða er ekki enn til)">Ralph M. Steinman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_B._Gurdon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John B. Gurdon (síða er ekki enn til)">John B. Gurdon</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinya_Yamanaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinya Yamanaka (síða er ekki enn til)">Shinya Yamanaka</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Rothman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Rothman (síða er ekki enn til)">James Rothman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Randy_Schekman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Randy Schekman (síða er ekki enn til)">Randy Schekman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_C._S%C3%BCdhof&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas C. Südhof (síða er ekki enn til)">Thomas C. Südhof</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_O%27Keefe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John O&#39;Keefe (síða er ekki enn til)">John O'Keefe</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=May-Britt_Moser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="May-Britt Moser (síða er ekki enn til)">May-Britt Moser</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edvard_Moser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edvard Moser (síða er ekki enn til)">Edvard Moser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_C._Campbell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William C. Campbell (síða er ekki enn til)">William C. Campbell</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satoshi_%C5%8Cmura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satoshi Ōmura (síða er ekki enn til)">Satoshi Ōmura</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu_Youyou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tu Youyou (síða er ekki enn til)">Tu Youyou</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoshinori_Ohsumi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoshinori Ohsumi (síða er ekki enn til)">Yoshinori Ohsumi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeffrey_C._Hall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeffrey C. Hall (síða er ekki enn til)">Jeffrey C. Hall</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Rosbash&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Rosbash (síða er ekki enn til)">Michael Rosbash</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_W._Young&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael W. Young (síða er ekki enn til)">Michael W. Young</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_P._Allison&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James P. Allison (síða er ekki enn til)">James P. Allison</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasuku_Honjo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasuku Honjo (síða er ekki enn til)">Tasuku Honjo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregg_L._Semenza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregg L. Semenza (síða er ekki enn til)">Gregg L. Semenza</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_J._Ratcliffe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter J. Ratcliffe (síða er ekki enn til)">Peter J. Ratcliffe</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_G._Kaelin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William G. Kaelin (síða er ekki enn til)">William G. Kaelin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Har%C2%ADvey_J._Alter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Har­vey J. Alter (síða er ekki enn til)">Har­vey J. Alter</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Char%C2%ADles_M._Rice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Char­les M. Rice (síða er ekki enn til)">Char­les M. Rice</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Houg%C2%ADht%C2%ADon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Houg­ht­on (síða er ekki enn til)">Michael Houg­ht­on</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Julius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Julius (síða er ekki enn til)">David Julius</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ardem_Patapoutian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardem Patapoutian (síða er ekki enn til)">Ardem Patapoutian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svante_P%C3%A4%C3%A4bo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Svante Pääbo (síða er ekki enn til)">Svante Pääbo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drew_Weissman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drew Weissman (síða er ekki enn til)">Drew Weissman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Ambros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Ambros (síða er ekki enn til)">Victor Ambros</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gary_Ruvkun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gary Ruvkun (síða er ekki enn til)">Gary Ruvkun</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870435">.mw-parser-output .t-stub{clear:both;background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:5px;padding-left:10px;text-align:left;font-size:90%;margin-top:1em;color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .t-stub{background-color:#0f0f0f;color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .t-stub{background-color:#0f0f0f;color:white}}</style><div class="t-stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/33px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/50px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/66px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="807" data-file-height="730" /></span></span>&#160;&#160;<i>Þessi&#32;<a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADffr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Líffræði">líffræði</a>grein er <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stubbur" title="Wikipedia:Stubbur">stubbur</a>. 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