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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykjanes" title="Reykjanes – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Reykjanes" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykjanes_(cap)" title="Reykjanes (cap) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Reykjanes (cap)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%BA%AC%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="레이캬네스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레이캬네스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykjanes" title="Reykjanes – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Reykjanes" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykjanes_(halv%C3%B6_i_Island,_Su%C3%B0urnes)" title="Reykjanes (halvö i Island, Suðurnes) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Reykjanes (halvö i Island, Suðurnes)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%27%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Рейк'янес – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рейк'янес" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Reykjanes&params=63_49_12_N_22_41_24_W_type:mountain_region:IS_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">63°49′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">22°41′24″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">63.82000°N 22.69000°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">63.82000; -22.69000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Geographic feature in Southwestern Iceland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the geographical end of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Peninsula">Southern Peninsula</a> of Iceland. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Reykjanes (disambiguation)">Reykjanes (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Reykjanes volcanic system</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Valahnukur,_Su%C3%B0urnes,_Islandia,_2014-08-13,_DD_037.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG/272px-Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG" decoding="async" width="272" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG/408px-Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG/544px-Valahnukur%2C_Su%C3%B0urnes%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-13%2C_DD_037.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5436" data-file-height="1967" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding: 0.2em 0em;">Reykjanes with view of <a href="/wiki/Reykjanesviti" title="Reykjanesviti">Reykjanesviti</a> Lighthouse and beyond the <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Power Station">Reykjanes Power Station</a> to north-east</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Highest point</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Summit" title="Summit">Elevation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">93 m (305 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-LI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Reykjanes&params=63_49_12_N_22_41_24_W_type:mountain_region:IS_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">63°49′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">22°41′24″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">63.82000°N 22.69000°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">63.82000; -22.69000</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-LI_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Dimensions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">45 km (28 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">5–6 km (3.1–3.7 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">25 km<sup>2</sup> (9.7 sq mi)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Naming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">English translation</th><td class="infobox-data">smoking point</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language of name</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Icelandic</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geography</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:200px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:200px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:200px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceland_relief_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reykjanes volcanic system is located in Iceland"><img alt="Reykjanes volcanic system is located in Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Iceland_relief_map.jpg/200px-Iceland_relief_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Iceland_relief_map.jpg/300px-Iceland_relief_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Iceland_relief_map.jpg/400px-Iceland_relief_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="851" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:80.541%;left:19.25%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-8px;top:-8px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Reykjanes volcanic system"><img alt="Reykjanes volcanic system" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/16px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/24px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/32px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:9px"><div>Reykjanes volcanic system</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Peninsula_(Iceland)" title="Southern Peninsula (Iceland)">Southern Peninsula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a></div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geology</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountain_types" title="List of mountain types">Mountain type</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Volcanic system</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions" title="Types of volcanic eruptions">Last eruption</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1240 CE</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 260px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 260px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="260" data-height="200" data-zoom="8" data-lat="63.95" data-lon="-22.2" data-overlays="["_6d9f675355d565f0b3fe045a5ed97d7a2ea0806a"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/8/63.95/-22.2/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,63.95,-22.2,260x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Reykjanes&revid=1263549982&groups=_6d9f675355d565f0b3fe045a5ed97d7a2ea0806a" width="260" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,63.95,-22.2,260x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Reykjanes&revid=1263549982&groups=_6d9f675355d565f0b3fe045a5ed97d7a2ea0806a 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="thumbcaption">Selected geological features near the Reykjanes volcanic system (approximate outline in red as part of system is ill defined). This is not the Reykjanes headland region which is smaller. Clicking on the image enables mouse-over with more detail where shading also shows: other <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fae8c0; color:black;"> </span> </span>fissure swarms, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d9cf90; color:black;"> </span> </span>central volcanoes, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#dbb252; color:black;"> </span> </span> calderas <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cecc90; color:black;"> </span> </span>subglacial terrain above 1,100 m (3,600 ft), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e0eda0; color:black;"> </span> </span>seismically active areas between 1995 to 2007.</div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Reykjanes</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Icelandic pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="is-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Icelandic" title="Help:IPA/Icelandic">[ˈreiːcaˌnɛːs]</a></span>) is a small <a href="/wiki/Headland" title="Headland">headland</a> on the south-western end of the <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Peninsula">Reykjanes Peninsula</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, giving the main peninsula its name. Volcanic action is responsible for forming the entire peninsula. The nearest town is <a href="/wiki/Keflavik" class="mw-redirect" title="Keflavik">Keflavik</a>. </p><p>The name, <span title="Icelandic-language text"><i lang="is">Reykjanes</i></span>, translates to "smoking point,” <span title="Icelandic-language text"><i lang="is">reykja</i></span> <span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">smoking</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>, and <span title="Icelandic-language text"><i lang="is">nes</i></span> <span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">point</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>. It is named this due to the continuing volcanic activity of the <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_volcanic_belt" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes volcanic belt">Reykjanes volcanic belt</a>; there are also many other uses of this name in Iceland, e.g. the <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Peninsula">Reykjanes Peninsula</a> or Reykjanes in <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dsafjar%C3%B0ardj%C3%BAp" title="Ísafjarðardjúp">Ísafjarðardjúp</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The region is about <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>nine kilometres (<span class="frac">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> miles) to the south of <a href="/wiki/Keflav%C3%ADk_International_Airport" title="Keflavík International Airport">Iceland's international airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is about 25 km<sup>2</sup> (9.7 sq mi)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and includes the Reykjanes volcanic system that extends in a linear fashion up its centre continuing to the north-east as the hill of Sýrfell at 93 m (305 ft) high.<sup id="cite_ref-LI_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other volcanic systems of the Reykjanes volcanic belt could affect the Reykjanes region and have erupted as recently as 2024. Other hills associated with the system are Skálafell (Grindavíkurbær) with a height of 76 m (249 ft) in the south-west near the sea and Bæjarfell at 69 m (226 ft) high to its north. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Reykjanesviti" title="Reykjanesviti">Reykjanesviti</a> lighthouse is on Bæjarfell and is fairly frequently visited by tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201854–55_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201854–55-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. The <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Power Station">geothermal power station</a> is inland from the lighthouse to its north-east.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201857_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201857-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Valahnúkamöl is its south western cliff coast leading to <a href="/wiki/Reykjanest%C3%A1" title="Reykjanestá">Reykjanestá</a>, the most south-western cape of the area. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For broader coverage of this topic, see <a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Reykjanes_Peninsula" title="Geology of Reykjanes Peninsula">Geology of Reykjanes Peninsula</a>.</div> <p>The basaltic low relief lava shields of the <b>Reykjanes volcanic system</b> are typically more than 4500 years old, but towards the south there are more recent eruptive fissures,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201828_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201828-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with crater rows, <a href="/wiki/Tindar_(landform)" title="Tindar (landform)">tindars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hyaloclastite" title="Hyaloclastite">hyaloclastite hills</a> as well as parts of tuff cones near the south-west shoreline.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20192._Morphology_and_topography_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20192._Morphology_and_topography-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The offshore volcanoes have produced 15 different <a href="/wiki/Tephra" title="Tephra">tephra</a> layers in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The volcano erupted for a 30 odd year period ending in 1240 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1226 CE an explosive eruption off Reykjanes produced about 0.1 km<sup>3</sup> (0.024 cu mi) of tephra with deposits up to 100 km (62 mi) away.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson201911._Largest_known_eruption_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson201911._Largest_known_eruption-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also has lava dated to 2150 years ago and 3200 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Reykjanes volcano has been classified historically with the active as of <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%932024_Sundhn%C3%BAkur_eruptions" title="2023–2024 Sundhnúkur eruptions">2024</a> <a href="/wiki/Eldv%C3%B6rp%E2%80%93Svartsengi" title="Eldvörp–Svartsengi">Eldvörp–Svartsengi</a> volcano to its south-east as its rift system intersects this to the east in the <a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Reykjanes_Peninsula" title="Geology of Reykjanes Peninsula">Reykjanes volcanic belt</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201830_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201830-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the two volcanic systems are very similar, even though they have separate geothermal systems,and lava composition.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recent studies tend to classify the Reykjanes volcanic system as a separate fissure volcano of the Reykjanes volcano belt.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Conclusions_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Conclusions-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This volcanic system marks the transition from the mainly extensional structure of the underwater <a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Ridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Ridge">Reykjanes Ridge</a> of the Atlantic mid-oceanic ridge to a trans-tensional plate boundary in the Reykjanes Peninsula.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 5–6 km (3.1–3.7 mi) wide Reykjanes volcanic system is in a rift zone,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which extends 45 km (28 mi), <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including at least 9 km (5.6 mi) out to sea towards the Reykjanes Ridge.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson2019Short_Description_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson2019Short_Description-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Volcanic rock production has kept pace with rift extension and subsidence with at least ten eruptions in the 14,500 years since the area became ice free after the end of the last ice age.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the volcanic system there are active NE–SW dip-slip faults.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Faulting_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Faulting-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are two main fissure swarm zones being in the north (Stampar) and south (Sýrfell). They are separated by about 2 km (1.2 mi), and their western parts have been active in the last three eruptive periods of the Reykjanes area.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201848_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201848-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The volcanic rocks are <a href="/wiki/Basalt" title="Basalt">basalts</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Picrite_basalt" title="Picrite basalt">picrite</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Tholeiitic_magma_series" title="Tholeiitic magma series">tholeiite</a> characteristics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the active volcanism on the peninsula has been a major source for the geothermal activity in the area, there is evidence that the volcanism can fuel geothermal systems up to 30 kilometers away, as far as Hvalfjörður.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the Reykjanes Peninsula itself, the system has had its geothermal potential exploited, producing up to 176 MW of power.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most of the Reykjanes area is at risk of disruption from future eruptions and susceptibility maps have been published.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201869–73_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201869–73-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volcanism_of_Iceland" title="Volcanism of Iceland">Volcanism of Iceland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanic_eruptions_in_Iceland" title="List of volcanic eruptions in Iceland">List of volcanic eruptions in Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Iceland" title="List of volcanoes in Iceland">List of volcanoes in Iceland</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerycaption">Reykjanes' scenery</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l,_Iceland_(44288091430).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valahnúkamöl coast to south towards Reykjanestá"><img alt="Valahnúkamöl coast to south towards Reykjanestá" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg/180px-Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg/270px-Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg/360px-Valahn%C3%BAkam%C3%B6l%2C_Iceland_%2844288091430%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9751" data-file-height="3441" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valahnúkamöl coast to south towards <a href="/wiki/Reykjanest%C3%A1" title="Reykjanestá">Reykjanestá</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reykjanesviti,_Reykjanes,_Iceland,_20230430_1301_3560.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reykjanesviti lighthouse on Bæjarfell with lighthouse keeper's residence"><img alt="Reykjanesviti lighthouse on Bæjarfell with lighthouse keeper's residence" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg/180px-Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg/270px-Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg/360px-Reykjanesviti%2C_Reykjanes%2C_Iceland%2C_20230430_1301_3560.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4014" data-file-height="2680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Reykjanesviti" title="Reykjanesviti">Reykjanesviti</a> lighthouse on Bæjarfell with lighthouse keeper's residence</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nykodym_DSC04616A_(15552006442).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reykjanesviti lighthouse with steam from the geothermal area of Gunnuhver"><img alt="Reykjanesviti lighthouse with steam from the geothermal area of Gunnuhver" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg/176px-Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg/264px-Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg/353px-Nykodym_DSC04616A_%2815552006442%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4471" data-file-height="3046" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Reykjanesviti lighthouse with steam from the geothermal area of Gunnuhver</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iceland_(8580948144).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Suðurnesjavirkjun (Reykjanes Power Station) with cooling ponds"><img alt="Suðurnesjavirkjun (Reykjanes Power Station) with cooling ponds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg/180px-Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg/270px-Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg/360px-Iceland_%288580948144%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="1267" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Suðurnesjavirkjun</i> (<a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes Power Station">Reykjanes Power Station</a>) with cooling ponds</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reykjanesta_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View from Reykjanestá to south-west with Eldey in the far background"><img alt="View from Reykjanestá to south-west with Eldey in the far background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Reykjanesta_6.jpg/180px-Reykjanesta_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Reykjanesta_6.jpg/270px-Reykjanesta_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Reykjanesta_6.jpg/360px-Reykjanesta_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="1836" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View from Reykjanestá to south-west with Eldey in the far background</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of volcanic systems on the Reykjanes Peninsula. The Reykjanes system is marked here as number 1"><img alt="Map of volcanic systems on the Reykjanes Peninsula. The Reykjanes system is marked here as number 1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png/180px-Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png/270px-Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png/360px-Reykjanes_volcanic_systems.png 2x" data-file-width="2360" data-file-height="1196" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Map of volcanic systems on the Reykjanes Peninsula. The Reykjanes system is marked here as number 1</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-LI-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LI_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LI_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LI_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kortasja.lmi.is/mapview/">"National Land Survey of Iceland : Sýrfell"</a>. Landmælingar Íslands. 28 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Land+Survey+of+Iceland+%3A+S%C3%BDrfell&rft.pub=Landm%C3%A6lingar+%C3%8Dslands&rft.date=2023-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkortasja.lmi.is%2Fmapview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020The_Reykjanes_volcanic_system_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020">Sæmundsson, Sigurgeirsson & Friðleifsson 2020</a>, The Reykjanes volcanic system.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Abstract_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020">Sæmundsson, Sigurgeirsson & Friðleifsson 2020</a>, Abstract.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Introduction_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020">Sæmundsson, Sigurgeirsson & Friðleifsson 2020</a>, Introduction.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=371020">"Reykjanes"</a>. <i>Global Volcanism Program</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+Volcanism+Program&rft.atitle=Reykjanes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvolcano.si.edu%2Fvolcano.cfm%3Fvn%3D371020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201854–55-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201854–55_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, pp. 54–55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201857-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201857_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, pp. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201828-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201828_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, p. 28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20192._Morphology_and_topography-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20192._Morphology_and_topography_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019">Sigurgeirsson & Einarsson 2019</a>, 2. Morphology and topography.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20194._Eruption_history_and_pattern_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019">Sigurgeirsson & Einarsson 2019</a>, 4. Eruption history and pattern.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201832_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, p. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson201911._Largest_known_eruption-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson201911._Largest_known_eruption_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019">Sigurgeirsson & Einarsson 2019</a>, 11. Largest known eruption.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201830-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201830_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson20191._Geological_setting_and_tectonic_context_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019">Sigurgeirsson & Einarsson 2019</a>, 1. Geological setting and tectonic context.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Conclusions-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Conclusions_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020">Sæmundsson, Sigurgeirsson & Friðleifsson 2020</a>, Conclusions.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson2019Short_Description-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESigurgeirssonEinarsson2019Short_Description_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019">Sigurgeirsson & Einarsson 2019</a>, Short Description.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Faulting-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020Faulting_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020">Sæmundsson, Sigurgeirsson & Friðleifsson 2020</a>, Faulting.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201848-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201848_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBergeratSæmundssonFourelAngelier2013" class="citation journal cs1">Bergerat, Françoise; Sæmundsson, Kristjan; Fourel, Loïc; Angelier, Jacques (2013-07-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/sgf/bsgf/article/184/4-5/451/314099/Structure-and-activity-of-the-geothermal-field-of">"Structure and activity of the geothermal field of Hvalfjörður (Iceland) from brittle tectonic, geothermal and paleostress analysis"</a>. <i>Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France</i>. <b>184</b> (4–5): 451–465. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2113%2Fgssgfbull.184.4-5.451">10.2113/gssgfbull.184.4-5.451</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1777-5817">1777-5817</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+de+la+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+G%C3%A9ologique+de+France&rft.atitle=Structure+and+activity+of+the+geothermal+field+of+Hvalfj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur+%28Iceland%29+from+brittle+tectonic%2C+geothermal+and+paleostress+analysis&rft.volume=184&rft.issue=4%E2%80%935&rft.pages=451-465&rft.date=2013-07-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2113%2Fgssgfbull.184.4-5.451&rft.issn=1777-5817&rft.aulast=Bergerat&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7oise&rft.au=S%C3%A6mundsson%2C+Kristjan&rft.au=Fourel%2C+Lo%C3%AFc&rft.au=Angelier%2C+Jacques&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.geoscienceworld.org%2Fsgf%2Fbsgf%2Farticle%2F184%2F4-5%2F451%2F314099%2FStructure-and-activity-of-the-geothermal-field-of&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201869–73-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrésdóttir201869–73_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018">Andrésdóttir 2018</a>, pp. 69–73.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSæmundssonSigurgeirssonFriðleifsson2020" class="citation journal cs1">Sæmundsson, K.; Sigurgeirsson, M.Á.; Friðleifsson, G.Ó. (2020). "Geology and structure of the Reykjanes volcanic system, Iceland". <i>Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research</i>. <b>391</b> (106501). <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020JVGR..39106501S">2020JVGR..39106501S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jvolgeores.2018.11.022">10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2018.11.022</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.atitle=Geology+and+structure+of+the+Reykjanes+volcanic+system%2C+Iceland&rft.volume=391&rft.issue=106501&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jvolgeores.2018.11.022&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2020JVGR..39106501S&rft.aulast=S%C3%A6mundsson&rft.aufirst=K.&rft.au=Sigurgeirsson%2C+M.%C3%81.&rft.au=Fri%C3%B0leifsson%2C+G.%C3%93.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrésdóttir2018" class="citation thesis cs1">Andrésdóttir, Þóra Björg (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://skemman.is/bitstream/1946/30779/3/ThoraBjorgAndresdottir1983.docx.pdf"><i>Volcanic hazard and risk assessment at Reykjanes, vulnerability of infrastructure. Masters thesis</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Thesis). University of Iceland. pp. 1–89<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Volcanic+hazard+and+risk+assessment+at+Reykjanes%2C+vulnerability+of+infrastructure.+Masters+thesis&rft.inst=University+of+Iceland&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Andr%C3%A9sd%C3%B3ttir&rft.aufirst=%C3%9E%C3%B3ra+Bj%C3%B6rg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fskemman.is%2Fbitstream%2F1946%2F30779%2F3%2FThoraBjorgAndresdottir1983.docx.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigurgeirssonEinarsson2019" class="citation web cs1">Sigurgeirsson, Magnús Á.; Einarsson, Sigmundur (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icelandicvolcanoes.is/?volcano=REY">"Catalogue of Icelandic Volcanoes - Reykjanes and Svartsengi volcanic systems"</a>. Icelandic Meteorological Office, Institute of Earth Sciences at the University of Iceland, Civil Protection Department of the National Commissioner of the Iceland Police<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Catalogue+of+Icelandic+Volcanoes+-+Reykjanes+and+Svartsengi+volcanic+systems&rft.pub=Icelandic+Meteorological+Office%2C+Institute+of+Earth+Sciences+at+the+University+of+Iceland%2C+Civil+Protection+Department+of+the+National+Commissioner+of+the+Iceland+Police&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Sigurgeirsson&rft.aufirst=Magn%C3%BAs+%C3%81.&rft.au=Einarsson%2C+Sigmundur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ficelandicvolcanoes.is%2F%3Fvolcano%3DREY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReykjanes" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icelandicvolcanoes.is/?volcano=REY">Catalogue of Icelandic Volcanoes - Reykjanes</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="Monitored_volcanoes_of_Iceland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Monitored <a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Iceland" title="List of volcanoes in Iceland">volcanoes of Iceland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_volcanic_zone_of_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="East volcanic zone of Iceland">Eastern Volcanic Zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1r%C3%B0arbunga" title="Bárðarbunga">Bárðarbunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull">Eyjafjallajökull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%ADmsv%C3%B6tn" title="Grímsvötn">Grímsvötn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekla" title="Hekla">Hekla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katla_volcano" class="mw-redirect" title="Katla volcano">Katla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laki" title="Laki">Laki</a> (f)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surtsey" title="Surtsey">Surtsey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_volcanic_zone_of_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="North volcanic zone of Iceland">Northern Volcanic Zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Askja" title="Askja">Askja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krafla" title="Krafla">Krafla</a> (f)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reykjanes_volcanic_belt" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjanes volcanic belt">Reykjanes Volcanic Belt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hengill" title="Hengill">Hengill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brennisteinsfj%C3%B6ll" title="Brennisteinsfjöll">Brennisteinsfjöll</a> (f)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%BDsuv%C3%ADk_(volcanic_system)" title="Krýsuvík (volcanic system)">Krýsuvík</a> (f)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagradalsfjall" title="Fagradalsfjall">Fagradalsfjall</a> (f)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldv%C3%B6rp%E2%80%93Svartsengi" title="Eldvörp–Svartsengi">Eldvörp–Svartsengi</a> (f)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reykjanes</a> (f)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_volcanic_zone_of_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="West volcanic zone of Iceland">Western Volcanic Zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prestahn%C3%BAkur" title="Prestahnúkur">Prestahnúkur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hveravellir" title="Hveravellir">Hveravellir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Snæfellsjökull Volcanic Zone</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sn%C3%A6fellsj%C3%B6kull" title="Snæfellsjökull">Snæfellsjökull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helgrindur" title="Helgrindur">Helgrindur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lj%C3%B3sufj%C3%B6ll" title="Ljósufjöll">Ljósufjöll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Öræfajökull Volcanic Zone</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96r%C3%A6faj%C3%B6kull" title="Öræfajökull">Öræfajökull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esjufj%C3%B6ll" title="Esjufjöll">Esjufjöll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Note: Volcanoes listed here have "central volcanoes" unless a <b>(f)</b> is place after name, in that case the volcano is a <a href="/wiki/Fissure_vent" title="Fissure vent">fissure</a> only.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&oldid=1263549982">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reykjanes&oldid=1263549982</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Reykjanes" title="Category:Reykjanes">Reykjanes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Headlands_of_Iceland" title="Category:Headlands of Iceland">Headlands of Iceland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Black_sand_beaches" title="Category:Black sand beaches">Black sand beaches</a></li><li><a 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href=\"/wiki/Theistareykjarbunga\" title=\"Theistareykjarbunga\"\u003ETheistareykjarbunga\u003C/a\u003E (Þeistareykjarbunga, Þeistareykir, Theistareykir) central shield volcano\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Csup\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" 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Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/sup\u003E\u003C/small\u003E"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-16.7308297,64.5036983],[-16.7157235,64.4954211],[-16.6951242,64.4895073],[-16.7143502,64.4581428],[-16.7473092,64.4498518],[-16.774775,64.432077],[-16.7734017,64.4136976],[-16.7761483,64.4024267],[-16.7898812,64.3947124],[-16.8173471,64.4024267],[-16.8214669,64.4237782],[-16.807734,64.4374107],[-16.7734017,64.4516287],[-16.7541757,64.4634714],[-16.7569223,64.4759007],[-16.7500558,64.4844072],[-16.7459359,64.4974183],[-16.7418161,64.5039215]]]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"stroke-width":0,"stroke":"#ffff00","fill":"#ffff00","stroke-opacity":0,"fill-opacity":0.2,"title":"\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Loki-F%C3%B6grufj%C3%B6ll\" title=\"Loki-Fögrufjöll\"\u003ELokahryggur (Loki Ridge)\u003C/a\u003E seismically active area between 1995 and 2007\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Csup\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://jokull.jorfi.is/articles/jokull1990.40/jokull1990.40.147.pdf\"\u003Eref. Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E,\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Steinunn-Jakobsdottir/publication/260322845_Seismicity_in_Iceland_1994-2007/links/551944880cf21b5da3b80b72/Seismicity-in-Iceland-1994-2007.pdf\"\u003Eref. 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Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E,\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Steinunn-Jakobsdottir/publication/260322845_Seismicity_in_Iceland_1994-2007/links/551944880cf21b5da3b80b72/Seismicity-in-Iceland-1994-2007.pdf\"\u003Eref. 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Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E,\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Steinunn-Jakobsdottir/publication/260322845_Seismicity_in_Iceland_1994-2007/links/551944880cf21b5da3b80b72/Seismicity-in-Iceland-1994-2007.pdf\"\u003Eref. 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Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E,\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Steinunn-Jakobsdottir/publication/260322845_Seismicity_in_Iceland_1994-2007/links/551944880cf21b5da3b80b72/Seismicity-in-Iceland-1994-2007.pdf\"\u003Eref. 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Fig.5\u003C/a\u003E,\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Steinunn-Jakobsdottir/publication/260322845_Seismicity_in_Iceland_1994-2007/links/551944880cf21b5da3b80b72/Seismicity-in-Iceland-1994-2007.pdf\"\u003Eref. Fig.6\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/sup\u003E\u003C/small\u003E"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-17.3513148,64.758885],[-17.2620509,64.733692],[-17.2181056,64.7319335],[-17.1672938,64.7483419],[-17.1315883,64.7424829],[-17.1082423,64.7647404],[-17.1501277,64.7638622],[-17.1865199,64.77118],[-17.205746,64.7881496],[-17.2194789,64.804524],[-17.2538112,64.796338],[-17.2414516,64.7793736],[-17.2510646,64.7635694],[-17.3032497,64.7694239],[-17.3252223,64.7717653],[-17.3430751,64.7664968]]]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"stroke-width":1,"stroke":"#ff6600","fill":"#ff6600","stroke-opacity":0.9,"fill-opacity":0.2,"title":"\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/B%C3%A1r%C3%B0arbunga\" title=\"Bárðarbunga\"\u003EBárðarbunga\u003C/a\u003E caldera\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Csup\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" 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