Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review

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class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="introduction no-metrics"> <div class="rendering"><h1><span>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review</span></h1></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatespersonsclassifiedportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_associatespersonsclassifiedportal rendering_contributiontojournal_associatespersonsclassifiedportal"><p class="relations persons"><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/larissa-juliana-sirtuli" class="link person"><span>Larissa Juliana Sirtuli</span></a>, <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link person"><span>Juan Manuel Bello Bermejo</span></a>, <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link person"><span>Christina Windmark</span></a>, <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/susanne-norgren" class="link person"><span>Susanne Norgren</span></a>, <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/jan-eric-st%C3%A5hl" class="link person"><span>Jan Eric Ståhl</span></a>, Denis Boing</div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_associatesorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal_associatesorganisationsportal"><ul class="relations organisations"><li class="division"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/organisations/production-and-materials-engineering" class="link"><span>Production and Materials Engineering</span></a></li><li class="strategicresearcharea"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/organisations/spi-sustainable-production-initiative" class="link"><span>SPI: Sustainable Production Initiative</span></a></li><li class="strategicresearcharea"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/organisations/nanolund-centre-for-nanoscience" class="link"><span>NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience</span></a></li><li class="strategicresearcharea"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/organisations/lth-profile-area-nanoscience-and-semiconductor-technology" class="link"><span>LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology</span></a></li><li class="lu_profile_area"><a rel="Organisation" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/organisations/lu-profile-area-light-and-materials" class="link"><span>LU Profile Area: Light and Materials</span></a></li></ul></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_associatesexternalorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_associatesexternalorganisationsportal rendering_contributiontojournal_associatesexternalorganisationsportal"><ul class="relations organisations"><li><a rel="UEOExternalOrganisation" href="#" class="link"><span>Sandvik Coromant AB</span></a></li><li><a rel="UEOExternalOrganisation" href="#" class="link"><span>University College West</span></a></li></ul></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationcontenttyperendererportalng"><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Review article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom "> <div class="metric metric-plum-x"> <a href="https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" class="plumx-plum-print-popup" data-on-empty="plumXError" data-on-fail="plumXError" data-on-success="plumXSuccess" data-popup="left" data-hide-when-empty="true" data-site="plum" data-badge="false"></a> </div> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-doi="10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="subMenu"> <div class="content-profile-navigation"> <div class="container"> <nav role="navigation"> <ul class="has-overflow-navigation" role="menubar"> <li class="selected" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review"><span> <i class="icon icon-publication" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Overview</span> </span></a> </li> <li class="" role="none"> <a class="portal_link" role="menuitem" href="/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review/fingerprints/"><span> <i class="icon icon-fingerprint" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="label">Fingerprint</span> </span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div id="main-content" class="page-section-content page-section-content-publications page-section-content-publications-view no-margin "> <section class="page-section content-relation-section"> <div class="container"> <div class="clearfix"> <div class="content-content publication-content"> <h2 class="subheader">Abstract</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_abstractportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_abstractportal rendering_contributiontojournal_abstractportal"><div class="textblock"><p>Compacted Graphite Iron (CGI) represents a unique combination of the characteristics of grey and spheroidal cast irons, sparking significant interest over the past two decades, particularly as a favoured material in several automotive industry applications, including engine components and heavy-duty vehicle parts. Despite its growing prominence, the full potential of CGI remains underutilised, primarily due to its lower productivity rate compared to grey cast iron. This paper comprehensively reviews existing research on CGI machining, emphasising the challenges and exploring opportunities for development in this field. A detailed comparison between the machining of compacted graphite iron, grey cast iron and spheroidal graphite cast iron is provided, highlighting the unique characteristics associated with CGI. The influence of microstructure and chemical composition on machining processes is thoroughly examined and deliberated. Moreover, this review delves into the effects of various process variables on CGI machining, including cutting tools, lubrication, and cooling methods. The paper concludes by discussing potential future trends and innovations in CGI machining, offering a prospective outlook on how these developments could bridge the productivity and literature gap and enhance the utilisation of CGI in industrial applications.</p></div></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_detailsportal rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_detailsportal rendering_contributiontojournal_detailsportal"><div class="systematicreview"><table class="properties"><tbody><tr class="language"><th scope="row">Original language</th><td>English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Article number</th><td>118553</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Journal</th><td><a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Volume</th><td>332</td></tr><tr class="digital_object_identifiers"><th scope="row">DOIs</th><td><ul class="relations digital_object_identifiers"><li><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</span></a> </li></ul></td></tr><tr class="status"><th scope="row">Publication status</th><td><span class="prefix">Published - </span><span class="date">2024 Nov</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="rendering rendering_keywordable rendering_expertkeywordgrouspbytypeportal rendering_keywordable_expertkeywordgrouspbytypeportal"><div class="keyword-group"><h2 class="subheader">Subject classification (UKÄ)</h2><ul class="relations keywords"><li><span>Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics</span></li></ul></div><div class="keyword-group"><h2 class="subheader">Free keywords</h2><ul class="relations keywords"><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Cast iron</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Compacted graphite iron</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Drilling</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Machining</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Milling</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Turning</span></li><li class="userdefined-keyword"><span>Vermicular graphite iron</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="content-sidebar publication-sidebar"> <h2 class="subheader">Access to Document</h2> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationaccessrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationaccessrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationaccessrenderer"><ul class="dois"><li class="open-access"><div class="doi"><a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" class="link"><span>10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</span></a></div></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section content-relation-section publication-fingerprint"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title"> <i class="icon icon-fingerprint" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title">Fingerprint</span> </h2> <span class="sub-title"> Dive into the research topics of 'Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. </span> </div> <ul class="publication-top-concepts" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="694fe28a-ad22-4f95-83f4-0f7e2cfc30b4" data-concept-uuid="694fe28a-ad22-4f95-83f4-0f7e2cfc30b4" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="100%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Compacted Graphite Iron</span> <span class="thesauri">Engineering</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" 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class="concept-wrapper" title="100%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Machining</span> <span class="thesauri">Material Science</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="2bd9ed00-2d37-4a18-8d60-36c2189f322f" data-concept-uuid="2bd9ed00-2d37-4a18-8d60-36c2189f322f" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.3333333" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="33%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Cast Iron</span> <span class="thesauri">Material Science</span> <span class="value sr-only">33%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="9cc1e835-66f2-4838-a470-2ffdec06310b" data-concept-uuid="9cc1e835-66f2-4838-a470-2ffdec06310b" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.2222222" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="22%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Development</span> <span class="thesauri">Engineering</span> <span class="value sr-only">22%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="6a5dc9a6-c5ea-4d0a-91b9-20d635e1f7b7" data-concept-uuid="6a5dc9a6-c5ea-4d0a-91b9-20d635e1f7b7" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.2222222" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="22%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Characteristics</span> <span class="thesauri">Engineering</span> <span class="value sr-only">22%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="1eda2143-33cf-4d1a-9be6-d892ed6e7e67" data-concept-uuid="1eda2143-33cf-4d1a-9be6-d892ed6e7e67" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.2222222" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="22%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Grey Cast Iron</span> <span class="thesauri">Engineering</span> <span class="value sr-only">22%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="781f8706-44d7-49fa-b083-09b4e1e050a6" data-concept-uuid="781f8706-44d7-49fa-b083-09b4e1e050a6" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.1111111" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="11%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Research</span> <span class="thesauri">Engineering</span> <span class="value sr-only">11%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="footer"> <div class="view-all align-center"> <a class="portal_link btn-primary btn-large" 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J.</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link"><span>, Bello Bermejo, J. M.</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link"><span>, Windmark, C.</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/susanne-norgren" class="link"><span>, Norgren, S.</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/jan-eric-st%C3%A5hl" class="link"><span>, Ståhl, J. E.</span></a>, & Boing, D. (2024). <a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review" class="link"><span>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review</span></a>. <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span><em>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</em></span></a>, <em>332</em>, Article 118553. <a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</span></a></div> </div> <div id="cite-author" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-1" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_author rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_author rendering_contributiontojournal_author"><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/larissa-juliana-sirtuli" class="link"><span>Sirtuli, Larissa Juliana</span></a> <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link"><span> ; Bello Bermejo, Juan Manuel</span></a> <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link"><span> ; Windmark, Christina</span></a> et al. / <a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review" class="link"><span><strong>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron : A review</strong></span></a>. In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</span></a>. 2024 ; Vol. 332.</div> </div> <div id="cite-BIBTEX" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-2" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontojournal_bibtex"><div>@article{bba42152425445af830a837ea6381fd3,</div><div> title = "Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review",</div><div> abstract = "Compacted Graphite Iron (CGI) represents a unique combination of the characteristics of grey and spheroidal cast irons, sparking significant interest over the past two decades, particularly as a favoured material in several automotive industry applications, including engine components and heavy-duty vehicle parts. Despite its growing prominence, the full potential of CGI remains underutilised, primarily due to its lower productivity rate compared to grey cast iron. This paper comprehensively reviews existing research on CGI machining, emphasising the challenges and exploring opportunities for development in this field. A detailed comparison between the machining of compacted graphite iron, grey cast iron and spheroidal graphite cast iron is provided, highlighting the unique characteristics associated with CGI. The influence of microstructure and chemical composition on machining processes is thoroughly examined and deliberated. Moreover, this review delves into the effects of various process variables on CGI machining, including cutting tools, lubrication, and cooling methods. The paper concludes by discussing potential future trends and innovations in CGI machining, offering a prospective outlook on how these developments could bridge the productivity and literature gap and enhance the utilisation of CGI in industrial applications.",</div><div> keywords = "Cast iron, Compacted graphite iron, Drilling, Machining, Milling, Turning, Vermicular graphite iron",</div><div> author = "Sirtuli, {Larissa Juliana} and {Bello Bermejo}, {Juan Manuel} and Christina Windmark and Susanne Norgren and St{\aa}hl, {Jan Eric} and Denis Boing",</div><div> year = "2024",</div><div> month = nov,</div><div> doi = "10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553",</div><div> language = "English",</div><div> volume = "332",</div><div> journal = "Journal of Materials Processing Technology",</div><div> issn = "0924-0136",</div><div> publisher = "Elsevier",</div><p>}</p></div> </div> <div id="cite-harvard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-3" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_harvard rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_harvard rendering_contributiontojournal_harvard"><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/larissa-juliana-sirtuli" class="link"><span>Sirtuli, LJ</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link"><span>, Bello Bermejo, JM</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link"><span>, Windmark, C</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/susanne-norgren" class="link"><span>, Norgren, S</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/jan-eric-st%C3%A5hl" class="link"><span>, Ståhl, JE</span></a> & Boing, D 2024, '<a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review" class="link harvard_title"><span>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review</span></a>', <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span><em>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</em></span></a>, vol. 332, 118553. <a onclick="window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553" class="link"><span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</span></a></div> </div> <div id="cite-standard" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-4" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_standard rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_standard rendering_contributiontojournal_standard"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review" class="link"><span><strong>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: A review.</strong></span></a> / <a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/larissa-juliana-sirtuli" class="link"><span>Sirtuli, Larissa Juliana</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link"><span>; Bello Bermejo, Juan Manuel</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link"><span>; Windmark, Christina</span></a> et al. <br />In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</span></a>, Vol. 332, 118553, 11.2024.<p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Review article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> </div> <div id="cite-RIS" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-5" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_ris rendering_contributiontojournal_ris"><p>TY - JOUR</p><p>T1 - Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron</p><p>T2 - A review</p><p>AU - Sirtuli, Larissa Juliana</p><p>AU - Bello Bermejo, Juan Manuel</p><p>AU - Windmark, Christina</p><p>AU - Norgren, Susanne</p><p>AU - Ståhl, Jan Eric</p><p>AU - Boing, Denis</p><p>PY - 2024/11</p><p>Y1 - 2024/11</p><p>N2 - Compacted Graphite Iron (CGI) represents a unique combination of the characteristics of grey and spheroidal cast irons, sparking significant interest over the past two decades, particularly as a favoured material in several automotive industry applications, including engine components and heavy-duty vehicle parts. Despite its growing prominence, the full potential of CGI remains underutilised, primarily due to its lower productivity rate compared to grey cast iron. This paper comprehensively reviews existing research on CGI machining, emphasising the challenges and exploring opportunities for development in this field. A detailed comparison between the machining of compacted graphite iron, grey cast iron and spheroidal graphite cast iron is provided, highlighting the unique characteristics associated with CGI. The influence of microstructure and chemical composition on machining processes is thoroughly examined and deliberated. Moreover, this review delves into the effects of various process variables on CGI machining, including cutting tools, lubrication, and cooling methods. The paper concludes by discussing potential future trends and innovations in CGI machining, offering a prospective outlook on how these developments could bridge the productivity and literature gap and enhance the utilisation of CGI in industrial applications.</p><p>AB - Compacted Graphite Iron (CGI) represents a unique combination of the characteristics of grey and spheroidal cast irons, sparking significant interest over the past two decades, particularly as a favoured material in several automotive industry applications, including engine components and heavy-duty vehicle parts. Despite its growing prominence, the full potential of CGI remains underutilised, primarily due to its lower productivity rate compared to grey cast iron. This paper comprehensively reviews existing research on CGI machining, emphasising the challenges and exploring opportunities for development in this field. A detailed comparison between the machining of compacted graphite iron, grey cast iron and spheroidal graphite cast iron is provided, highlighting the unique characteristics associated with CGI. The influence of microstructure and chemical composition on machining processes is thoroughly examined and deliberated. Moreover, this review delves into the effects of various process variables on CGI machining, including cutting tools, lubrication, and cooling methods. The paper concludes by discussing potential future trends and innovations in CGI machining, offering a prospective outlook on how these developments could bridge the productivity and literature gap and enhance the utilisation of CGI in industrial applications.</p><p>KW - Cast iron</p><p>KW - Compacted graphite iron</p><p>KW - Drilling</p><p>KW - Machining</p><p>KW - Milling</p><p>KW - Turning</p><p>KW - Vermicular graphite iron</p><p>U2 - 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</p><p>DO - 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</p><p>M3 - Review article</p><p>AN - SCOPUS:85201013641</p><p>SN - 0924-0136</p><p>VL - 332</p><p>JO - Journal of Materials Processing Technology</p><p>JF - Journal of Materials Processing Technology</p><p>M1 - 118553</p><p>ER - </p></div> </div> <div id="cite-vancouver" class="tab " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab-6" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontojournal_vancouver"><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/larissa-juliana-sirtuli" class="link"><span>Sirtuli LJ</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/juan-manuel-bello-bermejo" class="link"><span>, Bello Bermejo JM</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/christina-windmark" class="link"><span>, Windmark C</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/susanne-norgren" class="link"><span>, Norgren S</span></a><a rel="Person" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/persons/jan-eric-st%C3%A5hl" class="link"><span>, Ståhl JE</span></a>, Boing D. <span class="title"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/en/publications/machining-of-compacted-graphite-iron-a-review" class="link"><span>Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron: <span class="subtitle">A review</span></span></a></span>. <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Journal of Materials Processing Technology</span></a>. 2024 Nov;332:118553. doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.118553</div> </div> <script> $(function() { $(".tab-container .rendering a:not([href^='http://dx.doi.org'])").contents().unwrap(); 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