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Russian Party of Life - Wikipedia
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2013)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Fru.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8&sl=ru&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Russian article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or 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If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Российская партия жизни]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|ru|Российская партия жизни}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Russian_Party_of_Life" title="Talk:Russian Party of Life">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Political party in Russia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #D82828; border-bottom:2px solid #D82828; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Russian Party of Life</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname">Российская партия жизни</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg/180px-Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg/270px-Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg/360px-Logo_of_the_Russian_Party_of_Life.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="288" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">RPL (English)<br />РПЖ (Russian)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader">Leader</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Mironov" title="Sergey Mironov">Sergey Mironov</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">29 June 2002<span class="noprint">; 22 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2002-06-29</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">28 October 2006<span class="noprint">; 18 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2006-10-28</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Merged into</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/A_Just_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="A Just Russia">A Just Russia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Energy of Life</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">112,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Third_Way" title="Third Way">Third Way</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_nationalism" title="Russian nationalism">Russian nationalism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D82828; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> Red<br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0074BE; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> Blue</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060424065549/http://rpvita.ru/">rpvita.ru</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #D82828;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Russia" title="List of political parties in Russia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia" title="Elections in Russia">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Russian Party of Life</b> (<b>RPL</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a <a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Russia">political party</a> in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Mironov" title="Sergey Mironov">Sergey Mironov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Federation_Council_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation Council of Russia">Federation Council</a>, the upper house of the Russian parliament). According to its website, the party was liberal on economic issues and nationalistic on everything else. Its headquarters were located in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2003_Russian_legislative_election" title="2003 Russian legislative election">legislative elections on 7 December 2003</a>, the alliance of the <a href="/wiki/Party_of_Russia%27s_Rebirth" title="Party of Russia's Rebirth">Party of Russia's Rebirth</a> and the Russian Party of Life party won only 1.9% of the popular vote and no seats, despite attracting to its list a number of Russian celebrities, most famously <a href="/wiki/Oxana_Fedorova" title="Oxana Fedorova">Oxana Fedorova</a>. </p><p>The Russian Party of Life merged with <a href="/wiki/Rodina_(political_party)" title="Rodina (political party)">Rodina</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Pensioners%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Pensioners' Party">Russian Pensioners' Party</a> into a new party, <a href="/wiki/A_Just_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="A Just Russia">A Just Russia</a>, on 28 October 2006. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Party_of_Life&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Candidate of Historical Sciences Ye. S. Volk noted: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Under the auspices of the Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/Federation_Council_(Russia)" title="Federation Council (Russia)">Federation Council</a> Sergey Mironov, the third person in the state, a congress of the Party of Life took place. Its creation was welcomed by President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> himself. So far, neither the program nor the ideology of the new political association has been clearly defined, and therefore its prospects are quite vague. Moreover, the one party in power—<a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a>—is already functioning successfully. But if, for some reason, the Kremlin changes its mind about supporting the existing center-left party and decides to rely on the Party of Life, then it will not be difficult to "promote" it...<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dissolution">Dissolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Party_of_Life&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Dissolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2006, Sergey Mironov, at a joint press conference with the new leader of the <a href="/wiki/Rodina_(political_party)" title="Rodina (political party)">Rodina</a> party, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Babakov" title="Alexander Babakov">Alexander Babakov</a>, announced their intention to unite their parties. Mironov and Babakov declared their readiness to unite under their wing all left forces – except the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Communist Party of the Russian Federation">Communist Party of the Russian Federation</a> – and thus enter the State Duma, becoming one of the system parties along with <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a>. Speaking at the press conference, both Babakov and Mironov did not hide that the main opponent of the new party would be United Russia as "a party of political monopoly, a bureaucracy without borders, a path to nowhere." </p><p>On 10 October, <a href="/wiki/Interfax" title="Interfax">Interfax</a> hosted a press conference of the leaders of three political parties: the leader of the Party of Life, Sergey Mironov; the leader of the Rodina party, Alexander Babakov; and the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Pensioners_for_Social_Justice" title="Russian Party of Pensioners for Social Justice">Pensioners Party</a>, Igor Zotov. At the conference, it was announced that the three parties had united into a new party, <a href="/wiki/A_Just_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="A Just Russia">A Just Russia</a>, and that the Party of Life had been transformed into the social movement "Russian Charter of Life."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 October, the newly-elected chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a> regional branch, Viktor Tarkhov, was elected mayor of the city in the elections of the head of the city of Samara, becoming the first party candidate to be elected head of a city, ahead of the candidate from United Russia. </p><p>It was assumed that the new united party would become the new party of power.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Party_of_Life&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Российская партия жизни (РПЖ)</span></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>:</small> <span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Rossijskaja partija žizni (RPŽ)</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[rɐˈsʲijskəjə<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈpartʲɪjə<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈʐɨzʲnʲɪ<span class="wrap"> </span>(ˌɛrˌpɛˈʐɛ)]</a></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Party_of_Life&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erfolg.ru/polit/news06_02.htm">"ПолитНеделя — Июнь 2002 г"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090908040628/http://www.erfolg.ru/polit/news06_02.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-09-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+%E2%80%94+%D0%98%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8C+2002+%D0%B3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.erfolg.ru%2Fpolit%2Fnews06_02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARussian+Party+of+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qwas.ru/russia/rpvita/id_36584/">"Партия жизни преобразуется в движение; новую партию возглавит Сергей Миронов"</a> [The Party of Life is transformed into a movement; the new party will be headed by Sergei Mironov]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150416104642/http://www.qwas.ru/russia/rpvita/id_36584/">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-04-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-02-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%3B+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qwas.ru%2Frussia%2Frpvita%2Fid_36584%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARussian+Party+of+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsru.com/russia/30oct2006/eser.html">"Новой партией власти стали Эсеры"</a> [The SRs became the new party of power]. 30 October 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521005505/http://www.newsru.com/russia/30oct2006/eser.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-05-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-02-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B&rft.date=2006-10-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsru.com%2Frussia%2F30oct2006%2Feser.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARussian+Party+of+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Party_of_Life&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-No_footnotes plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-No_footnotes" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">list of references</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Further_reading" title="Wikipedia:Further reading">related reading</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">external links</a>, <b>but its sources remain unclear because it lacks <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Check" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rpvita.ru/">Official party web site</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.energiavita.ru/">Energy of Life – Youth wing of Russian Party of Life</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Russia">Defunct Russian political parties</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Constitutional monarchy<br />and <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Civil War</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Jewish_Labour_Bund" title="General Jewish Labour Bund">Bund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Democratic_Party" title="Constitutional Democratic Party">Constitutional Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Democratic_Reform_(Russia)" title="Party of Democratic Reform (Russia)">Party of Democratic Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Communist_Party_(Poalei_Zion)" title="Jewish Communist Party (Poalei Zion)">Jewish Communist Party (Poalei Zion)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Socialist_Workers_Party" title="Jewish Socialist Workers Party">Jewish Socialist Workers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trudoviks" title="Trudoviks">Labour Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_October_17" title="Union of October 17">Union of October 17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Narodnik_Communists" title="Party of Narodnik Communists">Party of Narodnik Communists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Revolutionary_Communism" title="Party of Revolutionary Communism">Party of Revolutionary Communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Socialists_(Russia)" title="Popular Socialists (Russia)">Popular Socialists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Assembly" title="Russian Assembly">Russian Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Social_Democratic_Labour_Party" title="Russian Social Democratic Labour Party">Russian Social Democratic Labour Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Social_Democratic_Labor_Party_(Bolshevik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (Bolshevik)">bolsheviks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_(Mensheviks)" title="Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Mensheviks)">mensheviks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_(of_Internationalists)" title="Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (of Internationalists)">internationalists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Revolutionary_Party" title="Socialist Revolutionary Party">Socialist Revolutionary Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Left_Socialist-Revolutionaries" title="Left Socialist-Revolutionaries">Left Socialist-Revolutionaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_the_Russian_People" title="Union of the Russian People">Union of the Russian People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Socialists-Revolutionaries-Maximalists" title="Union of Socialists-Revolutionaries-Maximalists">Union of Socialists-Revolutionaries-Maximalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_for_the_Political_Liberation_of_Russia" title="Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia">Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zionist_Socialist_Workers_Party" title="Zionist Socialist Workers Party">Zionist Socialist Workers Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soviet period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Communist Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Communist Party of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Communist Party of the RSFSR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Union_(Russia)" title="Democratic Union (Russia)">Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union">Liberal Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvan_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party" title="Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party">Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-Soviet period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adyghe_Hase" title="Adyghe Hase">Adyghe Hase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alania_(political_party)" title="Alania (political party)">Alania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Republican_Party" title="Baltic Republican Party">Baltic Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_Lovers_Party_(Russia)" title="Beer Lovers Party (Russia)">Beer Lovers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buryat-Mongolian_People%27s_Party" title="Buryat-Mongolian People's Party">Buryat-Mongolian People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Union_(Russia)" title="Civic Union (Russia)">Civic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan" title="Communist Party of the Republic of Tatarstan">Communist Party of the Republic of Tatarstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_Party_%22Unity%22" title="Conceptual Party "Unity"">Conceptual Party "Unity"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Democratic_Party_%E2%80%93_Party_of_Popular_Freedom" title="Constitutional Democratic Party – Party of Popular Freedom">Constitutional Democratic Party – Party of Popular Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Choice_of_Russia" title="Democratic Choice of Russia">Democratic Choice of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dignity_and_Charity" title="Dignity and Charity">Dignity and Charity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatherland_%E2%80%93_All_Russia" title="Fatherland – All Russia">Fatherland – All Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatherland_Socialist_Party" title="Fatherland Socialist Party">Fatherland Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_of_Russia%E2%80%93New_Names" title="Future of Russia–New Names">Future of Russia–New Names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Alliance_(Russia)" title="Green Alliance (Russia)">Green Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khostug_Tyva" title="Khostug Tyva">Khostug Tyva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Russia" title="Liberal Russia">Liberal Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari_National_Rebirth_Party_%22Ushem%22" class="mw-redirect" title="Mari National Rebirth Party "Ushem"">Mari National Rebirth Party "Ushem"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Russian_Sociopolitical_Movement_of_Women_of_Russia" title="All-Russian Sociopolitical Movement of Women of Russia">Movement of Women of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bolshevik_Party" title="National Bolshevik Party">National Bolshevik Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Party_of_Russia" title="National Republican Party of Russia">National Republican Party of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Home_%E2%80%93_Russia" title="Our Home – Russia">Our Home – Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Economic_Freedom" title="Party of Economic Freedom">Party of Economic Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Peace_and_Unity" title="Party of Peace and Unity">Party of Peace and Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Russian_Unity_and_Accord" title="Party of Russian Unity and Accord">Party of Russian Unity and Accord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Social_Justice" title="Party of Social Justice">Party of Social Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Workers%27_Self-Government" title="Party of Workers' Self-Government">Party of Workers' Self-Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Freedom_Party_%22For_Russia_without_Lawlessness_and_Corruption%22" title="People's Freedom Party "For Russia without Lawlessness and Corruption"">People's Freedom Party "For Russia without Lawlessness and Corruption"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="People's Party of the Russian Federation">People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Patriotic_Union_of_Russia" title="People's Patriotic Union of Russia">People's Patriotic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Union_(Russia)" title="People's Union (Russia)">People's Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_Cause" title="Right Cause">Right Cause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Communist_Workers_Party" title="Russian Communist Workers Party">Russian Communist Workers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Democratic_Reform_Movement" title="Russian Democratic Reform Movement">Russian Democratic Reform Movement</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Russian Party of Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Social_Democracy" title="Russian Party of Social Democracy">Russian Party of Social Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakha_Omuk_(1990)" title="Sakha Omuk (1990)">Sakha Omuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Russia_(2001)" title="Social Democratic Party of Russia (2001)">Social Democratic Party of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_United_Party_of_Russia" title="Socialist United Party of Russia">Socialist United Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiritual_Heritage" title="Spiritual Heritage">Spiritual Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalin_Bloc_%E2%80%93_For_the_USSR" title="Stalin Bloc – For the USSR">Stalin Bloc – For the USSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Styr_Nyxas_(political_party)" title="Styr Nyxas (political party)">Styr Nyxas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Greens_of_Russia" title="Union of Greens of Russia">Union of Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Women_of_Russia" title="Union of Women of Russia">Union of Women of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_(Russian_political_party)" title="Unity (Russian political party)">Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_of_Russia" title="Women of Russia">Women of Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Portal:Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_by_country" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties by country">List of political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_political_movements" title="Template:Russian political movements">Russian political movements and non-registered parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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