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100%;}.button--small.ssa-instance-9100d8ba104800e79c5538d1af4633a4.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { min-height: 2rem; padding-right: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem;}.button--large.ssa-instance-9100d8ba104800e79c5538d1af4633a4.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { min-height: 3rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.5rem;}.button--regular.ssa-instance-9100d8ba104800e79c5538d1af4633a4.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { padding-right: 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.5rem; min-height: 2.5rem;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-2d71d11acfceb9555e968dc35d3b4352.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; text-align: align-text-left; margin-right: initial; margin-left: initial; width: 100%; max-width: 100%;}.border.ssa-instance-2d71d11acfceb9555e968dc35d3b4352.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.ssa-instance-2d71d11acfceb9555e968dc35d3b4352.coh-ce-cpt_text-ccc8ea09 { text-align: align-text-left; display: inline-block;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { margin-right: initial; margin-left: initial; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; min-width: 0;}.cta-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.dark-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 0, 0);}.light-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(255, 255, 255);}.color-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.align-text-left.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: left;}.align-text-center.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: center;}.align-text-right.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: right;}.certify-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.learn-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 187, 255);}.network-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(245, 202, 39);}.insights-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(122, 70, 255);}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { position: relative;}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc:after { content: ""; height: 0.425rem; width: 3.45rem; position: absolute; bottom: -1rem; left: 0;}.royal-heading.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(89, 73, 167);}.italic.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-style: italic;}.card-eyebrow.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-weight: 500; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 0.875rem; text-align: left; color: rgb(65, 67, 70);}.card-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255); font-weight: 500; font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1rem; text-align: left;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-align-content: flex-start; -ms-flex-line-pack: flex-start; align-content: flex-start; position: relative; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { padding-top: 2.5rem; padding-bottom: 2.5rem; }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}.image-no-overlay.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.image-dark-overlay.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.image-light-overlay.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294)), to(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; background-clip: border-box; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.border.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.border--top.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-top-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; border-top-style: solid;}.border--drop-shadow.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; }.background--bleed.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { position: relative;}.background--bleed.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { height: 100%; width: 200vw; position: absolute; top: 0; left: -100vw; z-index: -1; display: block;}.image-gradient-overlay-vertical.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(73%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)), color-stop(92%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: none; background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(99%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: local, scroll; width: 100vw; left: -webkit-calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2); left: calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2);}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-align-content: flex-start; -ms-flex-line-pack: flex-start; align-content: flex-start; padding-top: 2rem; padding-bottom: 2rem; position: relative; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}.image-no-overlay.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.image-dark-overlay.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.image-light-overlay.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294)), to(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; background-clip: border-box; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.border.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.border--top.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-top-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; border-top-style: solid;}.border--drop-shadow.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; }.background--bleed.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { position: relative;}.background--bleed.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { height: 100%; width: 200vw; position: absolute; top: 0; left: -100vw; z-index: -1; display: block;}.image-gradient-overlay-vertical.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(73%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)), color-stop(92%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: none; background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(99%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: local, scroll; width: 100vw; left: -webkit-calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2); left: calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2);}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-align-content: flex-start; -ms-flex-line-pack: flex-start; align-content: flex-start; min-height: 0px; padding-top: 2rem; padding-bottom: 2rem; position: relative; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}.image-no-overlay.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.image-dark-overlay.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.image-light-overlay.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294)), to(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; background-clip: border-box; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.border.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.border--top.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-top-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; border-top-style: solid;}.border--drop-shadow.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; }.background--bleed.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { position: relative;}.background--bleed.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { height: 100%; width: 200vw; position: absolute; top: 0; left: -100vw; z-index: -1; display: block;}.image-gradient-overlay-vertical.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(73%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)), color-stop(92%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: none; background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(99%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: local, scroll; width: 100vw; left: -webkit-calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2); left: calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2);}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-04cc4eaafb6c4936884012dcfc10265c.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; text-align: left; width: 100%; max-width: 100%;}.border.ssa-instance-04cc4eaafb6c4936884012dcfc10265c.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.ssa-instance-04cc4eaafb6c4936884012dcfc10265c.coh-ce-cpt_text-ccc8ea09 { text-align: left; display: inline-block;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { max-width: 100%; width: 100%; min-width: 0;}.cta-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.dark-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 0, 0);}.light-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(255, 255, 255);}.color-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.align-text-left.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: left;}.align-text-center.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: center;}.align-text-right.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: right;}.certify-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.learn-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 187, 255);}.network-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(245, 202, 39);}.insights-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(122, 70, 255);}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { position: relative;}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc:after { content: ""; height: 0.425rem; width: 3.45rem; position: absolute; bottom: -1rem; left: 0;}.royal-heading.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(89, 73, 167);}.italic.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-style: italic;}.card-eyebrow.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-weight: 500; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 0.875rem; text-align: left; color: rgb(65, 67, 70);}.card-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255); font-weight: 500; font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1rem; text-align: left;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-flex-wrap: nowrap; -ms-flex-wrap: nowrap; flex-wrap: nowrap; -webkit-box-pack: start; -webkit-justify-content: start; -ms-flex-pack: start; justify-content: start; -webkit-box-align: start; -webkit-align-items: start; -ms-flex-align: start; align-items: start; margin-right: -0.5rem; margin-left: -0.5rem;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-flex-wrap: nowrap; -ms-flex-wrap: nowrap; flex-wrap: nowrap; }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-flex-wrap: nowrap; -ms-flex-wrap: nowrap; flex-wrap: nowrap; }}.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4:before { display: none;}.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4:after { display: none;}.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { margin-right: 0.5rem; margin-left: 0.5rem; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -webkit-inline-flex; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-align-items: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; gap: .5rem; white-space: normal;}.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:before { line-height: 1.0; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none; speak: none; font-variant: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; visibility: visible;}.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:after { line-height: 1.0; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none; speak: none; font-variant: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;}.icon--image.ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:before { height: 3rem; 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}}.image-no-overlay.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.image-dark-overlay.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.image-light-overlay.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294)), to(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; background-clip: border-box; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.border.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.border--top.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-top-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; border-top-style: solid;}.border--drop-shadow.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; }.background--bleed.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { position: relative;}.background--bleed.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { height: 100%; width: 200vw; position: absolute; top: 0; left: -100vw; z-index: -1; display: block;}.image-gradient-overlay-vertical.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(73%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)), color-stop(92%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: none; background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(99%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: local, scroll; width: 100vw; left: -webkit-calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2); left: calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2);}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-box-align: flex-start; -webkit-align-items: flex-start; -ms-flex-align: flex-start; align-items: flex-start; margin-right: -0.5rem; margin-left: -0.5rem;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4 { -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: column; -ms-flex-direction: column; flex-direction: column; }}.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4:before { display: none;}.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4:after { display: none;}.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { margin-right: 0.5rem; margin-left: 0.5rem; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -webkit-inline-flex; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-align-items: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; gap: .5rem;}.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:before { line-height: 1.0; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none; speak: none; font-variant: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; visibility: visible;}.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:after { line-height: 1.0; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none; speak: none; font-variant: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;}.icon--image.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081:before { height: 3rem; width: 3rem; background-position: left top; background-size: contain; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; content: " ";}.full-width.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { -webkit-flex-basis: 100%; -ms-flex-preferred-size: 100%; flex-basis: 100%;}.button--small.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { min-height: 2rem; padding-right: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem;}.button--large.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { min-height: 3rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.5rem;}.button--regular.ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7.coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 { padding-right: 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.5rem; min-height: 2.5rem;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-15c2721ed508c17025f474540ea59c8b.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; text-align: align-text-left; width: 100%;}.border.ssa-instance-15c2721ed508c17025f474540ea59c8b.coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1 { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.ssa-instance-15c2721ed508c17025f474540ea59c8b.coh-ce-cpt_text-ccc8ea09 { text-align: align-text-left; display: inline-block;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { margin-right: initial; margin-left: initial; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; min-width: 0;}.cta-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.dark-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 0, 0);}.light-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(255, 255, 255);}.color-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.align-text-left.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: left;}.align-text-center.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: center;}.align-text-right.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { text-align: right;}.certify-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255);}.learn-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(0, 187, 255);}.network-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(245, 202, 39);}.insights-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(122, 70, 255);}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { position: relative;}.underline--emphatic.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc:after { content: ""; height: 0.425rem; width: 3.45rem; position: absolute; bottom: -1rem; left: 0;}.royal-heading.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(89, 73, 167);}.italic.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-style: italic;}.card-eyebrow.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-weight: 500; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 0.875rem; text-align: left; color: rgb(65, 67, 70);}.card-eyebrow-brand.ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf.coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc { color: rgb(51, 106, 255); font-weight: 500; font-family: 'Azo Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1rem; text-align: left;}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-flex-grow: 0; -ms-flex-positive: 0; flex-grow: 0; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-flex-direction: row; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-align-content: flex-start; -ms-flex-line-pack: flex-start; align-content: flex-start; min-height: 0px; padding-top: 4rem; padding-bottom: 4rem; position: relative; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}@media (max-width: 1197px) { .ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { padding-top: 1rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; padding-bottom: 1rem; padding-left: 1.5rem; }}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { padding-top: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; padding-bottom: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}.image-no-overlay.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.image-dark-overlay.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 1%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.image-light-overlay.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, color-stop(1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294)), to(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.294) 1%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) 100%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; background-clip: border-box; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.border.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.0625rem; border-style: solid;}.border--top.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-top-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; border-top-style: solid;}.border--drop-shadow.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { border-width: 0.125rem; border-style: solid; }.background--bleed.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { position: relative;}.background--bleed.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { height: 100%; width: 200vw; position: absolute; top: 0; left: -100vw; z-index: -1; display: block;}.image-gradient-overlay-vertical.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(73%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 73%), none; background-position: center, center; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)), color-stop(92%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 42%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) 70%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 92%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: cover, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#000), color-stop(50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #000 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 50%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .bg-dark-gradient--listing.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), to(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) 100%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll, scroll; }}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b { background-image: none; background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll;}.bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right top, from(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)), color-stop(99%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0))), none; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 45%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 99%), none; background-size: auto, cover; background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat; background-attachment: local, scroll; width: 100vw; left: -webkit-calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2); left: calc((100vw - var(--ssa-responsive-grid-settings-boxed-width)) / -2);}@media (max-width: 899px) { .bg-dark-gradient--events.ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5.coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b:before { background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }}</style> <style>.ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 {}@media (max-width: 899px) { .ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 { }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 { }}.coh-style-flex-grow.ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 { height: auto;}@media (max-width: 899px) { .coh-style-flex-grow.ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 { height: auto; }}@media (max-width: 599px) { .coh-style-flex-grow.ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74.coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3 { height: auto; }}</style> </head> <body class="user-is-anonymous path-node page-node-type-long-form"> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link"> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <input class="coh-inline-element ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-ce-cpt_site_header-443cc08f" id="megamenu-toggle" type="checkbox"> <header class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 site-header masthead--megamenu e--100 coh-style-header-light-theme coh-style-elevations coh-ce-cpt_site_header-e29b1605" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-8a31fe82" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-9ac56c51 coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-3f35602d" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list coh-ce-c0b6bbc8"><li class="coh-menu-list-item" > <a href="/business" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-125352ee js-coh-menu-item-link" >Business</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item" > <a href="/universities" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-125352ee js-coh-menu-item-link" >Universities</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item" > <a href="/university-students" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-125352ee js-coh-menu-item-link" >University students</a></li></ul> <span class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-style-flex-grow ssa-instance-0e9bad08079d7f799e9ce80c55588a74 coh-ce-cpt_spacer-b3e761a3" > </span> <div class="coh-block coh-ce-cpt_site_header-e1c8b140"> <div class="coh-style-flex-container align-items--center coh-style-position-relative oidc-menu"> <div class="coh-style-flex-container align-items--center justify-content--center oidc coh-style-mobile-account-links"> <a href="/Account/Login" class="js--oidc-menu-link coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-style-label-200 piped" target="_self">Sign In</a> <a href="/Account/CreateAccount" class="js--oidc-menu-link coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-style-label-200 piped" target="_self">Create Account</a> </div> </div> </div> <a href="https://store.cfainstitute.org/cart.php" class="coh-link coh-ce-cpt_site_header-b69197d" title="View my cart" target="_self" > </a> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container masthead__header coh-ce-cpt_site_header-798ae7ba coh-container-boxed" > <button class="coh-button coh-style-button coh-ce-cpt_site_header-5bc6ba39 coh-interaction" title="Menu" data-interaction-modifiers="[{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"this","modifierName":"popover--open","interactionTarget":".coh-button"},{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier-accessible-collapsed","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#megamenu","modifierName":"popover--open"}]" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"buttonAnimation":[{"animationType":"none"}]} }' type="button"> </button> <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-9a161e69" > <a class="coh-inline-element coh-ce-cpt_site_header-b900b83f" href="/" title="CFA Institute Home"> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 " > <div class="coh-block light-title coh-ce-cpt_drupal_blocks-91a01d0a"> <img src="/themes/custom/cfa_base/logo.svg" alt="Home" fetchpriority="high" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <button class="coh-button coh-style-button coh-ce-cpt_site_header-de9fbb74 coh-interaction" title="Search" data-interaction-modifiers="[{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#header__search","modifierName":"popover--open"},{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#mobile-search-button","modifierName":"popover--open"},{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","modifierName":"popover--open","interactionTarget":"#desktop-search-button"}]" id="mobile-search-button" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"buttonAnimation":[{"animationType":"none"}]} }' type="button"> <span class="coh-inline-element popover--closed coh-style-screen-reader-only">Open Search Overlay</span> <span class="coh-inline-element popover--open coh-style-screen-reader-only">Close Search Overlay</span> </button> <search class="coh-inline-element coh-ce-cpt_site_header-7fbdd3a8" id="header__search"> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 coh-component-instance-2deda0ba-35c6-4be9-a864-fea3e44be036 match-height No ssa-instance-be5d375162e360e3a5a2faebc919a3f5 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b coh-container-boxed" > <h2 class="coh-heading coh-style-headline-300 coh-style-headline-heavy coh-style-text-inverted coh-ce-cpt_site_header-5cf3ab20" >I'm looking for:</h2> <form class="coh-inline-element masthead__search-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-6b6b001a" id="coveo-search-form"> <style> atomic-search-box::part(wrapper) { background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-50); } </style> <atomic-search-interface id="global-search-box" search-hub="CFAI-Site-Search-Hub" pipeline=""> <atomic-search-box redirection-url=/search textarea="false" disable-search="false"> <atomic-search-box-query-suggestions maxWithQuery="" maxWithoutQuery=""> </atomic-search-box-query-suggestions> </atomic-search-box> </atomic-search-interface> </form> <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list coh-style-text-inverted coh-ce-c3377e60"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-680ae03b js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"visible"}' ></li></ul> </div> </div> </search> <a href="https://store.cfainstitute.org/cart.php" class="coh-link coh-ce-cpt_site_header-7b188ccb" title="View my cart" target="_self" > </a> <nav class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-951dd020" id="megamenu" > <div class="coh-container oidc-mobile coh-ce-cpt_site_header-b07faa38 coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-2b33d301" > <div class="coh-block coh-ce-cpt_site_header-40fd4f75"> <div class="coh-style-flex-container align-items--center coh-style-position-relative oidc-menu"> <div class="coh-style-flex-container align-items--center justify-content--center oidc coh-style-mobile-account-links"> <a href="/Account/Login" class="js--oidc-menu-link coh-link coh-style-link-button-dark coh-style-text-color-dark-background" target="_self">Sign In</a> <a href="/Account/CreateAccount" class="js--oidc-menu-link coh-link coh-style-text-link coh-style-text-color-dark-background" target="_self">Create Account</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-1 coh-ce-a757c86a"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-9f39a733 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"linear","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":0},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationDirection":"up","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDuration":300} }' class="coh-link coh-ce-2793ed5d js-coh-menu-item-link" tabindex="0">Programs</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-2-wrapper coh-ce-7509f1c" aria-role="menu" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-885d08e0 coh-container-boxed" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-2 coh-ce-4eb3061c"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >CFA® Program</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#overview" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Overview</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#career-paths" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Career paths</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#curriculum" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Curriculum</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#learning-experience" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Learning experience</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#fees-calendar" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Fees and calendar</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program#policies" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Policies</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program/candidate-resources" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Registered candidate resources</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cfa-program" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-header-button coh-style-link-button-neutral-secondary" >Enroll and register</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Other programs</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/cipm" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >CIPM® Program</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/climate-investing-cohort" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Climate Risk (Cohort)</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/climate-investing-self-paced" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Climate Risk (Self-paced)</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/data-science-certificate" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Data Science</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/esg-certification" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >ESG Investing</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/investment-foundations-certificate" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Investment Foundations</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/private-equity-certificate" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Private Equity</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/private-markets-alternative-investments-certificate" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Private Markets</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/all-programs" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-link-with-icon" >View all programs</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Learning paths</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/private-markets" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Private markets</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/sustainable-investing" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Sustainability</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/data-science" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Data science</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Program support</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/learning-compass" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Help choosing a program</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/candidate-resources" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >All candidate resources</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/Account/Login" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-header-button coh-style-link-button-neutral-secondary" >Candidate sign in</a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-9f39a733 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"linear","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":0},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationDirection":"up","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDuration":300} }' class="coh-link coh-ce-2793ed5d js-coh-menu-item-link" tabindex="0">Membership</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-2-wrapper coh-ce-7509f1c" aria-role="menu" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-885d08e0 coh-container-boxed" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-2 coh-ce-4eb3061c"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Membership</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Membership overview</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership/benefits" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Membership benefits</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership/become-member" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Become a member</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://my.cfainstitute.org/" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-header-button coh-style-link-button-neutral-secondary" >Member sign in</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Network</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership/find-cfa-society" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Find a CFA Society®</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://directory.cfainstitute.org/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Find a member</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership/volunteer-opportunities" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Volunteering</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Career support</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://careers.cfainstitute.org/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Career center</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/membership/benefits/professional-learning-program" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Professional learning program</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/programs/candidate-resources/share-achievement" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Share your achievements</a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-9f39a733 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"linear","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":0},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationDirection":"up","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDuration":300} }' class="coh-link coh-ce-2793ed5d js-coh-menu-item-link" tabindex="0">Insights</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-2-wrapper coh-ce-7509f1c" aria-role="menu" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-885d08e0 coh-container-boxed" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-2 coh-ce-4eb3061c"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Research & Policy Center</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Research and thought leadership</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/research/financial-analysts-journal" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Financial Analysts Journal</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/research-foundation" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Research Foundation</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/blogs-and-podcasts" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Podcasts & blogs</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-header-button coh-style-link-button-neutral-secondary" >Research & Policy Center</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >In Brief</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles/careers-professional-development" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Career insights</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles/digital-innovation" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Digital innovation</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles/first-person" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >First person</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles/trends" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Trends</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles/esg-sustainability" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >ESG</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/articles" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-link-with-icon" >View all articles</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Events</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/events/upcoming" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Upcoming events</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/events/past" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Past events</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/events/sponsorship" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Event sponsorship</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/events/research-challenge" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Research Challenge</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Learning resources</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/professional-learning" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Professional learning resources</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/professional-learning/refresher-readings" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Refresher readings</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/insights/professional-learning/ethics-resources" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Ethics resources</a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-9f39a733 js-coh-menu-item has-children in-active-trail" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"linear","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":0},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationDirection":"up","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDuration":300} }' class="coh-link coh-ce-2793ed5d js-coh-menu-item-link" tabindex="0">Standards</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-2-wrapper coh-ce-7509f1c" aria-role="menu" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-885d08e0 coh-container-boxed" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-2 coh-ce-4eb3061c"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Industry standards</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://www.gipsstandards.org/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >GIPS Standards</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/codes-and-standards/diversity-equity-inclusion-codes" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Code</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/esg-standards" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >ESG Standards for Investment Products</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/policy" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Policy and Advocacy</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://rpc.cfainstitute.org/en/codes-and-standards" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-header-button coh-style-link-button-neutral-secondary" >More in Research & Policy Center</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children in-active-trail" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Professional standards</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/standards/professionals/code-ethics-standards" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Code of Ethics and Standards</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/standards/professionals/conduct" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Professional Conduct</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item is-active in-active-trail" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/standards/professionals/conduct/sanctions" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Disciplinary sanctions</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/standards/professionals/conduct/report-misconduct" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Report misconduct</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/standards/professionals" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-link-with-icon" >Learn more </a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-9f39a733 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"linear","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":0},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationDirection":"up","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationTarget":".menu-level-2-wrapper","animationDuration":300} }' class="coh-link coh-ce-2793ed5d js-coh-menu-item-link" tabindex="0">About</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-2-wrapper coh-ce-7509f1c" aria-role="menu" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-885d08e0 coh-container-boxed" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-2 coh-ce-4eb3061c"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >CFA Institute</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/who-we-are" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Who we are</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/history" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Our history</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/press-room" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Press room</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/careers" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Careers</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Governance</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance/leadership-team" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Leadership team</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance/board" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Board of Governors</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance/committees" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Committees and Councils</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance/annual-report" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Annual reports</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance/policies" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >CFA Institute policies</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/about/governance" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link coh-style-link-with-icon" >Learn more</a></li></ul> </div></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-7c9ea180 js-coh-menu-item has-children" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <span data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"no-interaction"},"sm":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-click","animationType":"blind","animationEasing":"easeInOutCubic","animationDirection":"up","animationDuration":300,"animationTarget":".menu-level-3-wrapper"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-fd5b21f js-coh-menu-item-link" >Customer support</span> <div class="coh-container menu-level-3-wrapper coh-ce-3c566a43" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list menu-level-3 coh-ce-27121577"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-1953dd1f js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="https://help.cfainstitute.org/s/" target="_blank" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"toggle-on-hover","animationType":"none"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-link-light coh-ce-55dec3c3 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Contact us</a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> </div></li></ul> <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_site_header-dc73e60b" > <ul class="coh-menu-list-container coh-unordered-list coh-ce-7e04b7f4"><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-33e52a0e js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/business" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-headline-500 coh-style-link-light coh-ce-1713e4b6 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Business</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-33e52a0e js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/universities" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-headline-500 coh-style-link-light coh-ce-1713e4b6 js-coh-menu-item-link" >Universities</a></li><li class="coh-menu-list-item coh-ce-33e52a0e js-coh-menu-item" data-coh-settings='{"xl":"hidden"}' > <a href="/university-students" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"link_interaction":"click-through-to-link"} }' class="coh-link coh-style-headline-500 coh-style-link-light coh-ce-1713e4b6 js-coh-menu-item-link" >University students</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </nav> <button class="coh-button coh-style-button coh-ce-cpt_site_header-5510d5fc coh-interaction" data-interaction-modifiers="[{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#header__search","modifierName":"popover--open"},{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#mobile-search-button","modifierName":"popover--open"},{"modifierType":"toggle-modifier","interactionScope":"component","interactionTarget":"#desktop-search-button","modifierName":"popover--open"}]" id="desktop-search-button" aria-label="Toggle site search overlay" data-coh-settings='{ "xl":{"buttonAnimation":[{"animationType":"none"}]} }' type="button"> </button> </div> </div> </header> <div class="coh-container coh-style-focusable-content coh-style-paragraph-100 coh-ce-bfd264e3" id="main-content" > <div class="coh-block"> <div class="coh-container breadcrumbs"> <div class="coh-container-boxed"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li class="coh-style-paragraph-300"> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li class="coh-style-paragraph-300"> <a href="/standards">Standards</a> </li> <li class="coh-style-paragraph-300"> <a href="/standards/professionals">Standards for investment professionals</a> </li> <li class="coh-style-paragraph-300"> <a href="/standards/professionals/conduct">Professional Conduct</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container content-region coh-ce-6d56d4bb" > <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <div id="block-cfa-base-sitewidealert" class="settings-tray-editable" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div><div data-sitewide-alert></div></div>  <div class="notice bottom-0 js-notice border-top border-warning" id="privacy-banner"> <div class="notice__banner bg-warning-lighter padding-y-sm inner-glow shadow-md"> <div class="coh-container-boxed"> <div class="flex justify-between items-center"> <p class="text-sm" style="margin-bottom: 0;">We're using cookies, but you can turn them off in your browser settings. Otherwise, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Learn more in our <a href="/about/governance/policies/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></p> <button class="reset notice__close-btn margin-left-sm js-notice__hide-control" id="closePrivacyWarning"> <svg class="icon--ch" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <title>Accept</title> <g stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-miterlimit="10"> <line x1="13.5" y1="2.5" x2="2.5" y2="13.5"></line> <line x1="2.5" y1="2.5" x2="13.5" y2="13.5"></line> </g> </svg> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <article > <div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-style-text-color-dark-background ssa-instance-19f5d2877d2e563d61eaa8ae3d1e7eaa coh-ce-cpt_hero_banner-e2ec4263" > <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce ssa-instance-eb28304c82b319635ce831d1f0b67148 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-228dfee8" > <div class="coh-container coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-row coh-row-xl coh-row-visible-xl" data-coh-row-match-heights="[]"> <div class="coh-row-inner ssa-instance-eb28304c82b319635ce831d1f0b67148 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-8364854d"> <div class="coh-column ssa-instance-eb28304c82b319635ce831d1f0b67148 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-1f4e3db coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps-12 coh-col-ps-push-0 coh-col-ps-pull-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm-5 coh-col-sm-push-0 coh-col-sm-pull-0 coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-6 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0" > <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce match-height No ssa-instance-7a4a26570ed757f9e36728c51284eee1 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b " > <h1 class="coh-heading ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-style-headline-100 coh-style-text-color-dark-background align-text-left coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-sm ssa-instance-e769b193db9d10b2c77c6aaa20b83edf coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc" > Disciplinary sanctions </h1> <span class="coh-inline-element ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-style-paragraph-50 coh-style-text-color-dark-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-lg ssa-instance-15c2721ed508c17025f474540ea59c8b coh-ce-cpt_text-ccc8ea09">Learn what sanctions can be imposed and see who has sanctions currently against them.</span> <div class="coh-container" > <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce coh-component-instance-37901ece-ea68-4455-b308-3ba245b86cce ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7 coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4" > <a href="#currentsanctions" class="coh-link coh_buttons_item button--regular coh-style-button-200 coh-style-link-button-color coh-style-text-color-dark-background ssa-instance-d40dcefae39cc2fbc012a6bc178605a7 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d08" target="_self" > Search list of current sanctions </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-column ssa-instance-eb28304c82b319635ce831d1f0b67148 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-ecfef6d5 coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps-12 coh-col-ps-push-0 coh-col-ps-pull-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm-7 coh-col-sm-push-0 coh-col-sm-pull-0 coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-6 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_hero_banner-f2668b67" > <picture> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/7e969bff-5eeb-44c7-ab2a-faf4eb800581/web/sanctions-1268721559.jpg?w=2048&itok=0dS08hi1" media="(min-width: 900px)" type=""> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/7e969bff-5eeb-44c7-ab2a-faf4eb800581/web/sanctions-1268721559.jpg?w=768&itok=XdUyX6VC" media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 899px)" type=""> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/7e969bff-5eeb-44c7-ab2a-faf4eb800581/web/sanctions-1268721559.jpg?w=568&itok=6ipSu5MZ" media="(max-width: 599px)" type=""> <img class="coh-image ssa-component coh-component coh-image-responsive-xl coh-image-responsive-sm coh-image-responsive-ps coh-style-object-fit " loading="eager" src="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/7e969bff-5eeb-44c7-ab2a-faf4eb800581/web/sanctions-1268721559.jpg?w=568&itok=6ipSu5MZ" alt="Interview with a serious tone" /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container coh-ce-b983a31f coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-row coh-row-xl coh-row-visible-xl" data-coh-row-match-heights="{"xl":{"target":"none"}}"> <div class="coh-row-inner coh-ce-5513b461"> <div class="coh-column coh-ce-4181afa6 coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps-12 coh-col-ps-offset-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm-8 coh-col-sm-offset-0 coh-visible-md coh-col-md-8 coh-col-md-offset-1 coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-8 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0 coh-col-xl-offset-1" > <div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-cf9d3040-169e-4d66-919c-1611a4a5ceb9 coh-component-instance-cf9d3040-169e-4d66-919c-1611a4a5ceb9 match-height No ssa-instance-7ad452e8ff72ca8a639ad4d6aca17b46 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-a53bde80-396a-4347-94ee-98ecae729412 coh-component-instance-a53bde80-396a-4347-94ee-98ecae729412 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md coh-style-paragraph-50 ssa-instance-e65294fa795948e84acb85b9a299552f coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Violations of the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct can result in sanctions. These can include suspension or revocation of your membership and right to use the CFA® designation, or if you are a candidate, suspension or prohibition from the CFA or CIPM® Program. </p> </div> <h3 class="coh-heading ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-621e11b4-dcc5-403a-ad78-941f2fb6a8d7 coh-component-instance-621e11b4-dcc5-403a-ad78-941f2fb6a8d7 dark-heading align-text-left coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-lg ssa-instance-7f3ce0d31103201e2e0b08793131edb0 coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc" > Industry-related sanctions </h3> <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-7213daa9-7d34-42a2-acfd-f5ba07613aa0 coh-component-instance-7213daa9-7d34-42a2-acfd-f5ba07613aa0 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-21bbc230b7e275318c4276663653d2b8 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>These cover professional conduct allegations and violations of the Code and Standards involving clients, potential clients, securities markets, employers, CFA Institute members, and the public.</p> <p>Sanction types are based on the Rules of Procedure for Professional Conduct (Rule 1.6) and include the following: </p> </div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-09674a7b-98c1-4cdc-87c2-53b5ac60e96f coh-component-instance-09674a7b-98c1-4cdc-87c2-53b5ac60e96f coh-style-margin-bottom-small ssa-instance-9e68c86e8ca2f1ef044cc925c0f503a6 coh-ce-cpt_accordion_container-1a18d56a" > <div class="coh-accordion-tabs" data-metadata-typography="coh-style-paragraph-200" data-metadata-weight data-label-typography="coh-style-headline-500" data-label-weight="coh-style-headline-heavy"> <div class="coh-accordion-tabs-inner coh-accordion-tabs-horizontal-center coh-accordion-tabs-display-accordion-xl coh-style-accordion-tabs-keyline-dark-text coh-ce-cpt_accordion_container-f7edb4e1" data-coh-accordion="{"title":"Accordion container","styles":{"xl":{"accordionOrTab":"accordion","collapsible":true,"startCollapsed":true,"offsetPositionAgainst":"px","scrollToAccordionOffset":100,"animation":"slide","duration":400},"sm":[]},"scrollToAccordion":false,"setHash":true,"horizontalVertical":"horizontal_top","HorizontalPosition":"center_aligned","customStyle":null}"> <ul class="coh-accordion-tabs-nav"></ul> <div class="coh-accordion-tabs-content-wrapper"> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-408783581" >Private Reprimand</a></div> <div id="230548828-408783581" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-8ba6c7ee-ead9-42a7-bf6f-d5f89981c9b0 coh-component-instance-8ba6c7ee-ead9-42a7-bf6f-d5f89981c9b0" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-638ce331-aa67-4d70-adad-100df56d2220 coh-component-instance-638ce331-aa67-4d70-adad-100df56d2220 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-563729de770f8d78b5180e22049c2481 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>An admonishment in writing that will not be published or disclosed to other persons or entities.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-1236428200" >Censure</a></div> <div id="230548828-1236428200" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-e7b7eb0d-70d8-406b-9c89-2f9337dd59c1 coh-component-instance-e7b7eb0d-70d8-406b-9c89-2f9337dd59c1" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-8409089b-8996-4f0c-9004-974d785544d0 coh-component-instance-8409089b-8996-4f0c-9004-974d785544d0 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-ff4942d6fe45c74daaa4b471e64de32b coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>An admonishment in writing for which publication and disclosure will include the Covered Person’s name and identifying information and will be disclosed to other persons or entities upon request.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-2205128785" >Suspension of Membership</a></div> <div id="230548828-2205128785" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-4e0417b0-e6d1-4aaf-9d98-b1ae368efe27 coh-component-instance-4e0417b0-e6d1-4aaf-9d98-b1ae368efe27" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-5e223794-6cba-400c-945f-a1351cae0b52 coh-component-instance-5e223794-6cba-400c-945f-a1351cae0b52 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-9dd793e275de55dcbbe2707ccba1588b coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Termination of a Covered Person’s membership, or opportunity for memberships, in CFA Institute and any member societies for a specified period.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-1726387527" >Suspension of the Right to Use the CFA Designation</a></div> <div id="230548828-1726387527" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-5aa052b7-615b-4494-a6e3-2a95ebf4ae75 coh-component-instance-5aa052b7-615b-4494-a6e3-2a95ebf4ae75" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-1a486c15-99f0-4683-b53a-018cdd17146e coh-component-instance-1a486c15-99f0-4683-b53a-018cdd17146e coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-4eecfb20a52ea227d8f6b5066ad46887 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Termination of a Covered Person’s right to use the CFA designation for a specified period.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-2386925350" >Revocation of Membership</a></div> <div id="230548828-2386925350" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-3bc79c9e-a82b-4d0f-aac3-21bd1119b2ab coh-component-instance-3bc79c9e-a82b-4d0f-aac3-21bd1119b2ab" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-df1ca491-d9e8-4e9d-ac3f-8055fc062db8 coh-component-instance-df1ca491-d9e8-4e9d-ac3f-8055fc062db8 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-609bbe06159e6c8c9bffe8b98ab3a8c4 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Permanent or indefinite termination of a Covered Person’s right to use the CFA designation. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-2744643097" >Revocation of the Right to Use the CFA Designation</a></div> <div id="230548828-2744643097" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-c6ded8ae-1172-4493-8554-8c06c7bb50c5 coh-component-instance-c6ded8ae-1172-4493-8554-8c06c7bb50c5" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-7ff8cd28-e579-4d6f-9970-6ec455f963cd coh-component-instance-7ff8cd28-e579-4d6f-9970-6ec455f963cd coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-b619fdc8210c1ded3ce9994d56aaf6f8 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Permanent or indefinite termination of a Covered Person’s right to use the CFA designation.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-3132305464" >Summary Suspension</a></div> <div id="230548828-3132305464" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-a9413de7-b9fa-45e0-a8f7-fe2d08353307 coh-component-instance-a9413de7-b9fa-45e0-a8f7-fe2d08353307" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-a4b1873e-17bb-4f5c-8458-f3232c58c75c coh-component-instance-a4b1873e-17bb-4f5c-8458-f3232c58c75c coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-57ba14c07c110386730154bc92f74f6b coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Automatic termination of a Covered Person’s memberships, or opportunity for memberships, in CFA Institute and any member societies, as well as the right to use the CFA designation or participate in a CFA Institute Exam Program. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-2873866415" >Suspension from Participation in the CFA Program</a></div> <div id="230548828-2873866415" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-6605b770-a4dd-4641-870f-eae377780b07 coh-component-instance-6605b770-a4dd-4641-870f-eae377780b07" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-f343283e-5257-4b24-bb0c-b67dac166be3 coh-component-instance-f343283e-5257-4b24-bb0c-b67dac166be3 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-5189bc04a7008e082e80c61db8455502 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Termination of a Covered Person’s participation in the CFA and/or CIPM exam programs for a specified period. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-accordion-title" data-coh-tab-settings='[]'><a href="#230548828-3192827426" >Prohibition from Participation in the CFA Program</a></div> <div id="230548828-3192827426" class="coh-accordion-tabs-content ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-ffa41874-358d-4e34-af65-864fe6cb8121 coh-component-instance-ffa41874-358d-4e34-af65-864fe6cb8121" data-accordion-metadata> <div class="coh-container coh-style-equal-padding--md" > <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-2fd07a97-a224-47ee-b7cc-b16764210c57 coh-component-instance-2fd07a97-a224-47ee-b7cc-b16764210c57 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-16088af3428a73e9d14e3e81c98e75b0 coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>Permanent or indefinite termination of a Covered Person’s participation in the CFA and/or CIPM exam programs. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-c63387c3-9f32-4c15-8208-46e48590185a coh-component-instance-c63387c3-9f32-4c15-8208-46e48590185a ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916 coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4" > <a href="/sites/default/files/-/media/documents/support/conduct/disciplinary-sanction-guidelines-professional-conduct-matters.pdf" class="coh-link coh_buttons_item coh-style-text-link ssa-instance-223da1ffe380fbd5a15cd1a5e555e916 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d08" target="_blank" > Read industry-related sanctions guidelines (PDF) <span class="coh-inline-element coh-style-screen-reader-only coh-ce-cpt_link-a586471a1 coh-ce-cpt_link-a586471a"> (link opens in new window)</span> </a> </div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-3ff49461-e0b9-48ce-bad7-f729dd6c9663 coh-component-instance-3ff49461-e0b9-48ce-bad7-f729dd6c9663 match-height No ssa-instance-527e5775377648cb818a1dd490eeea49 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" id="currentsanctions" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b coh-container-boxed" > <h2 class="coh-heading ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-3990ea5c-7e1e-42d1-9e16-b7256427b20e coh-component-instance-3990ea5c-7e1e-42d1-9e16-b7256427b20e dark-heading align-text-left coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-lg ssa-instance-2910ac5dd4f8c3b7bae19e3d6e1b427f coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc" > Current sanctions </h2> <div class="coh-wysiwyg ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-6facf678-6c9b-4406-9790-7d969e34fa36 coh-component-instance-6facf678-6c9b-4406-9790-7d969e34fa36 coh-style-text-color-light-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-04cc4eaafb6c4936884012dcfc10265c coh-ce-cpt_text-e4a5f5e1" > <p>The individuals listed below are currently serving public disciplinary sanctions for violations of the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct or have permanently resigned their memberships while under investigation for industry-related misconduct. </p> <p>Since 1 January 2000: </p> <ul> <li>The list reflects public disciplinary sanctions issued and permanent resignations imposed received since 1 January 2000.</li> <li>The names of individuals with timed suspensions only appear for the duration of the suspension or for a period of one year, whichever is longest (i.e. suspensions for periods less than one year are posted for one full year from their effective date).</li> <li>Censures and permanent resignations appear on the list for one year.</li> <li>Since 2016, we routinely search publicly available information for unauthorized use of the CFA designation. Those who fail to comply are sanctioned under Summary Suspension-Improper Use of CFA Designation.</li> <li>Individuals who have received disciplinary sanctions of private reprimand or who have been sanctioned for exam-related conduct do not appear on the list.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-column coh-ce-a02a2a91 coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps-12 coh-col-ps-push-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm-4 coh-col-sm-push-0 coh-visible-md coh-col-md-3 coh-col-md-push-0 coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-3 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0 coh-col-xl-offset-0" > <div class="coh-container coh-style-sticky-sidebar" > <div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container coh-ce-3c1b94cd" > <div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-77ce9098-53b6-4278-a97b-01a7c298a8aa coh-component-instance-77ce9098-53b6-4278-a97b-01a7c298a8aa match-height No ssa-instance-d6c325428b7b96045ec047548084ca75 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b coh-container-boxed" > <style> :root { --atomic-primary: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-900); --atomic-primary-light: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); --atomic-primary-dark: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-800); --atomic-on-primary: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-50); --atomic-ring-primary: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-500); --atomic-background: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-50); --atomic-on-background: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-900); --atomic-success: var(--ssa-color-palette-green-500); --atomic-error: var(--ssa-color-palette-red-700); --atomic-visited: var(--ssa-color-palette-purple-700); --atomic-disabled: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-500); --atomic-layout-max-search-box-input-width: 100%; --atomic-font-family: 'Azo Sans'; } atomic-search-interface { width: 100%; margin: 0 calc(-1 * var(--cfa--spacing--lg)); width: calc(100% + (2 * var(--cfa--spacing--lg))); } atomic-search-layout atomic-layout-section[section='status'] { margin-bottom: var(--cfa--spacing--base); } atomic-search-layout atomic-layout-section[section='search'] { grid-column-start: 2; } atomic-search-box::part(submit-button) { background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-500); } atomic-result-list::part(outline) { padding: 0; border: none; border-radius: 0; } atomic-result-list::part(outline):hover { box-shadow: none; } atomic-result-list::part(result-list) { margin-top: calc(-2 * var(--cfa--spacing--lg)); } atomic-result-list[display=grid]::part(result-list) { row-gap: var(--cfa--spacing--md); } atomic-result-list[display=list]::part(result-list) { row-gap: 0; } atomic-results-per-page { display: none; } atomic-no-results::part(icon), atomic-no-results::part(search-tips) { display: none; } atomic-no-results::part(no-results) { font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.4; margin-bottom: var(--cfa--spacing--xl); } atomic-result-list::part(result-list-grid-clickable) { display: none; } atomic-result-list::part(outline)::before { display: block; content: ' '; height: .0625rem; margin: var(--cfa--spacing--lg) 0; } atomic-load-more-results::part(load-more-results-button) { background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-500); border-radius: 6.25rem; font-size: 1.125rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1; padding-left: var(--cfa--spacing--lg); padding-right: var(--cfa--spacing--lg); } atomic-load-more-results::part(load-more-results-button):focus, atomic-load-more-results::part(load-more-results-button):focus-visible { border-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); outline: .125rem .125rem var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); solid; } atomic-load-more-results::part(load-more-results-button):hover { background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); border-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-700); } atomic-load-more-results::part(load-more-results-button):active { background-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-800); border-color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-800); } atomic-no-results { visibility: hidden; } atomic-no-results.hydrated { visibility: visible; } atomic-sort-dropdown { display: none !important; } @media screen and (min-width: 37.5rem) { atomic-result-list[display=grid]::part(result-list) { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: var(--cfa--spacing--md); } } @media (min-width: 56.1875rem) { atomic-search-layout atomic-layout-section[section="search"] { width: 100% !important; } atomic-result-list[display=grid]::part(result-list) { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: var(--cfa--spacing--lg); } atomic-result-list[display=list]::part(result-list) { row-gap: 0px; } } </style> <atomic-search-interface class="cfa-coveo-atomic-ui-search-interface" search-hub='CFA-Site-Current-Sanctions-Hub' fields-to-include='["clickableuri","titlebasic","locations_country_names","field_sanction_duration_name", "field_sanction_date","field_sanction_type_name","field_sanction_violation","field_sanction_violation_respons","field_sanctioned_person","description","field_pl_credits","field_ser_credits"]' localization-compatibility-version="v4"> <atomic-search-layout mobile-breakpoint="56.1875rem"> <atomic-layout-section section="search"> <atomic-search-box textarea="false"></atomic-search-box> </atomic-layout-section> <atomic-layout-section section="facets" max-width="16.75rem"> <atomic-facet field="locations_country_names" label="Country" sort-criteria=occurrences ></atomic-facet> <atomic-facet field="field_sanction_type_name" label="Sanctioned Type" sort-criteria=occurrences ></atomic-facet> </atomic-layout-section> <atomic-layout-section section="main"> <atomic-layout-section section="status"> <atomic-query-summary></atomic-query-summary> <atomic-sort-dropdown> <atomic-sort-expression label="Sanctioned Date" expression="field_sanction_date descending"></atomic-sort-expression> </atomic-sort-dropdown> <atomic-refine-toggle></atomic-refine-toggle> <atomic-breadbox></atomic-breadbox> <atomic-did-you-mean></atomic-did-you-mean> </atomic-layout-section> <atomic-layout-section section="results"> <atomic-no-results> <slot> <style> .no-results { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 100%; } .no-results__image { margin-top: var(--cfa--spacing--xxxl); margin-bottom: var(--cfa--spacing--lg); } .no-results__tips { width: 100%; } .no-results__tips-header { font-size: 1.25rem; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: .75rem; } .no-results__tips ul { margin-left: .5rem; } .no-results__tips li { margin-bottom: 0; padding-left: 0; } </style> <div class="no-results"> <img src="/themes/custom/cfa_base/images/search/no-results.svg" alt="" class="no-results__image" /> <div class="no-results__tips"> <span class="no-results__tips-header">SEARCH TIPS</span> <ul> <li>Check the spelling of your keywords.</li> <li>Try using fewer, different, or more general keywords.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </slot> </atomic-no-results> <atomic-result-list display="list" image='large'> <atomic-result-template> <template> <style> .result__item { position: relative; } .item__content { padding: var(--cfa--spacing--lg) 0; } .content__title { font-size: 1.25rem; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5; } .margin--bottom { margin-bottom: .25rem; } .item__content { font-size: 1rem; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5; width: 100%; } .item__header-label { font-weight: 500; line-height: 1; } input.read-more { display: none; } input.read-more:not(:checked) ~ .read-more__content { display: none; } input.read-more:checked ~ .read-more__content { display: initial; } input.read-more:checked ~ label .read-more--collapsed { display: none; } input.read-more:not(:checked) ~ label .read-more--expanded { display: none; } .toggle__container { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; } .toggle__container atomic-result-text { margin-right: .25rem; } .toggle__container atomic-result-text + atomic-result-text { flex-grow: 1; } .toggle__container atomic-result-text + atomic-result-text::before { content: "|"; margin-right: .25rem; } .read-more__label { text-align: right; color: var(--ssa-color-palette-blue-500); display: flex; justify-content: end; align-items: center; gap: var(--cfa--spacing--sm); cursor: pointer; } .read-more__label::after { content: ''; font-size: 1.5rem; color: var(--ssa-color-palette-gray-700); font-family: 'Material'; transform: rotate(0deg); transition: transform 0.3s; } .read-more__content { flex-basis: 100%; } input.read-more:checked ~ .read-more__label::after { transform: rotate(180deg); } atomic-result-link a[target=_blank]::after { margin-left: var(--cfa--spacing--xs); display: inline-block; content: '\e89e'; vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'material'; } </style> <div class="result"> <div class="result__item"> <div class="item__content"> <div class="item__header"> <date-time-field field="field_sanction_date" format="D MMM YYYY" use-source-timezone></date-time-field> </div> <atomic-result-section-title> <div class="content__title margin--bottom"> <atomic-result-text field="titlebasic"></atomic-result-text> </div> </atomic-result-section-title> <div class="content__description"> <div class="toggle__container"> <input type="checkbox" class="read-more" id="read-more__toggle" /> <atomic-result-text field="field_sanction_type_name"></atomic-result-text> <atomic-result-text field="field_sanction_duration_name"></atomic-result-text> <label for="read-more__toggle" class="read-more__label"> <span class="read-more--collapsed">Show details</span> <span class="read-more--expanded">Hide details</span> </label> <div class="read-more__content"> <atomic-field-condition if-defined="field_sanction_violation"> <div class="margin--bottom"> <strong> <atomic-result-text field="field_sanction_violation"></atomic-result-text> </strong> </div> </atomic-field-condition> <atomic-field-condition if-defined="description"> <atomic-result-html field="description"></atomic-result-html> </atomic-field-condition> <atomic-field-condition if-defined="field_sanction_violation_respons"> <div class="margin--bottom"> <strong> Response </strong> </div> <atomic-result-html field="field_sanction_violation_respons"></atomic-result-html> </atomic-field-condition> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </template> </atomic-result-template> </atomic-result-list> </atomic-layout-section> <atomic-layout-section section="pagination" style="flex-direction: column"> <atomic-results-per-page choices-displayed="10"></atomic-results-per-page> <atomic-load-more-results></atomic-load-more-results> </atomic-layout-section> </atomic-layout-section> </atomic-search-layout> </atomic-search-interface> </div> </div> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-style-text-color-dark-background ssa-instance-addc0bbca32c91b568911fd7f555b617 coh-ce-cpt_promotional_banner-cbde0357" > <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a ssa-instance-15159d2893de5cbc28517b75acb9a446 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-228dfee8" > <div class="coh-container coh-container-boxed" > <div class="coh-row coh-row-xl coh-row-visible-xl" data-coh-row-match-heights="[]"> <div class="coh-row-inner ssa-instance-15159d2893de5cbc28517b75acb9a446 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-8364854d"> <div class="coh-column ssa-instance-15159d2893de5cbc28517b75acb9a446 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-1f4e3db coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps-12 coh-col-ps-push-0 coh-col-ps-pull-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm-12 coh-col-sm-push-0 coh-col-sm-pull-0 coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-7 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0" > <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a match-height No ssa-instance-f0578613d7a70b8c0cd4f2755d819fd3 coh-ce-cpt_container-ba3cd04b" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_container-fe57b20b " > <h2 class="coh-heading ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-style-headline-200 coh-style-text-color-dark-background align-text-left coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-c11d79ed50eb11ca17e3556a09988992 coh-ce-cpt_heading-b45c50fc" > Report misconduct </h2> <span class="coh-inline-element ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-style-paragraph-100 coh-style-text-color-dark-background coh-style-cfa-margin-bottom-md ssa-instance-2d71d11acfceb9555e968dc35d3b4352 coh-ce-cpt_text-ccc8ea09">Report possible misconduct by a CFA® Institute member or candidate through our reporting channel.</span> <div class="coh-container ssa-component coh-component ssa-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a coh-component-instance-d230a9d6-75ba-42b7-8551-a699af44974a ssa-instance-9100d8ba104800e79c5538d1af4633a4 coh-ce-cpt_link-480bb5f4" > <a href="/standards/professionals/conduct/report-misconduct" class="coh-link coh_buttons_item coh-style-link-button-neutral coh-style-text-color-dark-background ssa-instance-9100d8ba104800e79c5538d1af4633a4 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d081 coh-ce-cpt_link-5dc08d08" target="_self" > Report misconduct </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="coh-column ssa-instance-15159d2893de5cbc28517b75acb9a446 coh-ce-cpt_2_column_layout-ecfef6d5 coh-visible-ps coh-col-ps- coh-col-ps-push-0 coh-col-ps-pull-0 coh-visible-sm coh-col-sm- coh-col-sm-push- coh-col-sm-pull- coh-visible-xl coh-col-xl-4 coh-col-xl-push-0 coh-col-xl-pull-0" > <div class="coh-container coh-ce-cpt_promotional_banner-9aba30e7" > <picture> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/87ea3d65-d243-4c40-8b4d-ded2363e8a18/web/apertures.png?itok=WO8J4990" media="(min-width: 900px)" type=""> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/87ea3d65-d243-4c40-8b4d-ded2363e8a18/web/apertures.png?itok=WO8J4990" media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 899px)" type=""> <source data-srcset="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/87ea3d65-d243-4c40-8b4d-ded2363e8a18/web/apertures.png?itok=mi-oll4L" media="(max-width: 599px)" type=""> <img class="coh-image ssa-component coh-component coh-image-responsive-xl coh-image-responsive-sm coh-image-responsive-ps coh-style-object-fit " loading="lazy" data-src="https://cfainstitute.widen.net/content/87ea3d65-d243-4c40-8b4d-ded2363e8a18/web/apertures.png?itok=mi-oll4L" alt="aperture pattern" /> </picture> 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