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DCMI: DCMI History
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Yuri Rubinsky of SoftQuad (who chaired panels regarding the future of HTML and Web authoring tools) along with Stuart Weibel and Eric Miller of OCLC (who were presenting papers about scholarly publishing on the Web and leading discussions on the delivery of Web-based library services) had a hallway conversation with Terry Noreault, then Director of the OCLC Office of Research, and Joseph Hardin, then Director of the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)."> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@dublincore"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.dublincore.org/about/history/"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="DCMI"> <meta property="og:title" content="DCMI History"> <meta property="og:description" content="DCMI traces its roots to Chicago at the 2nd International World Wide Web Conference, October 1994. Yuri Rubinsky of SoftQuad (who chaired panels regarding the future of HTML and Web authoring tools) along with Stuart Weibel and Eric Miller of OCLC (who were presenting papers about scholarly publishing on the Web and leading discussions on the delivery of Web-based library services) had a hallway conversation with Terry Noreault, then Director of the OCLC Office of Research, and Joseph Hardin, then Director of the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)."> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_gb"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.dublincore.org/images/meta/twitter_card.jpg"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/lite-youtube-embed/src/lite-yt-embed.css" /> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/lite-youtube-embed/src/lite-yt-embed.js"></script> <script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/@github/relative-time-element@latest/dist/bundle.js"></script> <script> !(function (Gleap, t, i) { 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false"> <div class="overflow-hidden rounded-lg shadow-lg ring-1 ring-black ring-opacity-5"> <div class="relative grid gap-6 bg-white px-5 py-6 sm:gap-8 sm:p-8"> <a href="/themes/community/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">DCMI Community</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> DCMI is defined by its community which is responsible for the innovative developments and evolving good practices. </p> </a> <a href="/groups/education-committee/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900"> Education Committee </p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> The DCMI Education Committee coordinates activities and publications that teach and inform users about current developments and technologies for metadata. </p> </a> <a href="/groups/lrmi/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900"> LRMI Working Group </p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> The LRMI™ Working Group is charged with defining and executing DCMI work on the LRMI family of metadata specifications. </p> </a> <a href="/groups/application-profiles/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900"> Application Profiles Working Group </p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> Working Group for a revised framework to support application profiles, a revised abstract model, and core vocabulary of components and constraints. </p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/news/" class="text-base font-medium text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-900"> News </a> <div class="relative" x-data="Components.popover({ open: false, focus: false })" x-init="init()" @keydown.escape="onEscape" @close-popover-group.window="onClosePopoverGroup"> <button 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x-show="open" x-transition:enter="transition ease-out duration-200" x-transition:enter-start="opacity-0 translate-y-1" x-transition:enter-end="opacity-100 translate-y-0" x-transition:leave="transition ease-in duration-150" x-transition:leave-start="opacity-100 translate-y-0" x-transition:leave-end="opacity-0 translate-y-1" x-description="'Solutions' flyout menu, show/hide based on flyout menu state." class="absolute z-10 -ml-4 mt-3 w-screen max-w-md -translate-x-1/2 transform px-2 sm:px-0 2xl:left-1/2 2xl:ml-0 2xl:-translate-x-1/2" x-ref="panel" @click.away="open = false"> <div class="overflow-hidden rounded-lg shadow-lg ring-1 ring-black ring-opacity-5"> <div class="relative grid gap-6 bg-white px-5 py-6 sm:gap-8 sm:p-8"> <a href="https://dcpapers.dublincore.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">DCPapers</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> The Dublin Core Papers repository is an open access resource for scholarly articles and technical papers. </p> </a> <a href="/blog/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">DCMI Blog</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> Occasional blog posts report on developments in metadata innovation and practice. </p> </a> <a href="/resources/metadata-basics/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">Metadata Basics</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> The DCMI approach to metadata aims at achieving pragmatic interoperability among traditional and newer technologies on the basis of knowledge graph design principles. </p> </a> <a href="/resources/userguide/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900"> Dublin Core™ User Guide </p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> A basic guide in the use of Dublin Core and other DCMI vocabularies. </p> </a> <a href="/resources/glossary/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">Glossary</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> A guide to terminology used in the DCMI community, past and present, with reflections on how our language for talking about metadata has evolved. </p> </a> <a href="/resources/lrmi/" class="-m-3 block rounded-md p-3 transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:bg-gray-50"> <p class="text-base font-medium text-gray-900">LRMI Resources</p> <p class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> Archived LRMI resources including presentations, reports, and implementations. </p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="relative" x-data="Components.popover({ open: false, focus: false })" x-init="init()" @keydown.escape="onEscape" 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max-w-full sm:px-4"> <div class="flex flex-wrap "> <div class="relative flex-grow max-w-full flex-1 px-4"> <h1 class="page-title">DCMI History</h1> <div class="prose"><p>DCMI traces its roots to Chicago at the 2nd International World Wide Web Conference, October 1994. Yuri Rubinsky of SoftQuad (who chaired panels regarding the future of HTML and Web authoring tools) along with Stuart Weibel and Eric Miller of OCLC (who were presenting papers about scholarly publishing on the Web and leading discussions on the delivery of Web-based library services) had a hallway conversation with Terry Noreault, then Director of the OCLC Office of Research, and Joseph Hardin, then Director of the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). This discussion on semantics and the Web revolved around the difficulty of finding resources (difficult even then, with only about 500,000 addressable objects on the Web).</p> <p>Their initial brainstorming lead to NCSA and OCLC holding a joint workshop to discuss metadata semantics in Dublin, Ohio, March 1995. At this event, called simply the "OCLC/NCSA Metadata Workshop", more than 50 people discussed how a core set of semantics for Web-based resources would be extremely useful for categorizing the Web for easier search and retrieval. They dubbed the result "Dublin Core™ metadata" based on the location of the workshop. Since that time <a href="/conferences/">conferences and workshops</a> have been held in many cities around the world.</p> <p>In 2001, the workshop format was broadened to include tutorials and peer-reviewed conference papers and posters, offering the metadata community a greater opportunity for learning, exchange of ideas, and development of DC metadata standards. DCMI continues to attract a world-wide constituency. While the language of the development of DC standards is English, the Initiative recognizes that the language of metadata is generally the language of the resource described.</p> <a href="./images/1997-03-04.canberra_workshop.jpg"> <img name ="Canberra Workshop 1997" title ="Canberra Workshop 1997" src="./images/1997-03-04.canberra_workshop.jpg" class="shadowed news-page-featured-image" style="max-width: 400px; float:left;"/> </a> <ul> <li>Weibel, Stuart L. 2009. "Dublin Core™ Metadata Initiative: A Personal History." In <em>Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science</em>, Third Edition, ed. Marcia J. Bates and Mary Niles Maack. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. Pre-print available online at: <a href="http://www.oclc.org/research/publications/library/2009/weibel-elis.pdf">http://www.oclc.org/research/publications/library/2009/weibel-elis.pdf</a>.</li> <li>OCLC Research and the Dublin Core™ Metadata Initiative: <a href="https://www.oclc.org/research/activities/dublincore.html">Historical overview, 1994-2009</a></li> </ul> <br style="clear:both;"/> <p><strong>Canberra Workshop 1997</strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <footer class="mt-12 bg-gray-50" aria-labelledby="footer-heading"> <h2 id="footer-heading" class="sr-only">Footer</h2> <div class="px-4 py-12 mx-auto max-w-7xl sm:px-6 lg:py-16 lg:px-8"> <div class="xl:grid xl:grid-cols-3 xl:gap-8"> <div class="space-y-8 xl:col-span-1"> <img class="h-6" src="/images/dcmi_logo_v802.svg" alt="Dublin Core" /> <p class="text-base text-gray-600"> DCMI is an organization supporting innovation in metadata design and best practices across the metadata ecology. </p> <div class="flex 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