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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Juche" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Juche" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Juche" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Juche" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Menara_Juche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menara_Juche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Menara Juche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menara_Juche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengaruh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengaruh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pengaruh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengaruh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Referensi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kutipan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kutipan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kutipan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kutipan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sumber" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumber"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Sumber</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumber-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Artikel_jurnal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artikel_jurnal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Artikel jurnal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artikel_jurnal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Buku</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_pustaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_pustaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Daftar pustaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_pustaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Juche</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 66 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="جوتشي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوتشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87u%C3%A7xe" title="Çuçxe – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çuçxe" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%87%D1%85%D1%8D" title="Чучхэ – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чучхэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B5" title="Чучхе – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чучхе" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cu%C4%8Dche" title="Čučche – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čučche" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuch%E2%80%99e-Ideologie" title="Chuch’e-Ideologie – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chuch’e-Ideologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B5" title="Τζούτσε – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζούτσε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88u%C4%89eo" title="Ĉuĉeo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉuĉeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuch%27e" title="Chuch'e – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Chuch'e" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jutxe" title="Jutxe – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jutxe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%86%D9%87" title="جوچه – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوچه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuch%27e" title="Chuch'e – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Chuch'e" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A6%27%D7%94" title="צ'וצ'ה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'וצ'ה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzsucse" title="Dzsucse – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dzsucse" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche-ideo" title="Juche-ideo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Juche-ideo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="主体思想 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="主体思想" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94" title="ჯუჩე – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯუჩე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81" title="주체사상 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주체사상" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cu%C4%8Dh%C4%97" title="Čučhė – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čučhė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B2" title="ဂျူချဲ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျူချဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%87" title="ਜੂਚੇ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੂਚੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCucze" title="Dżucze – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dżucze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%86%D9%87" title="جوچه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جوچه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B5" title="Чучхе – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чучхе" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEu%C4%8De" title="Džuče – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Džuče" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Џуче идеја – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џуче идеја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A" title="ชูเช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชูเช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B5" title="Чучхе – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чучхе" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuchxe" title="Chuchxe – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chuchxe" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juche" title="Juche – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Juche" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C6%B0_t%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_Ch%E1%BB%A7_th%E1%BB%83" title="Tư tưởng Chủ thể – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tư tưởng Chủ thể" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94" title="ჩუჩხე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩუჩხე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="主体思想 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="主体思想" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" title="主體思想 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="主體思想" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181800#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juche" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Juche" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juche"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juche"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Juche" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Juche" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&oldid=24489289" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Juche&id=24489289&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuche"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuche"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Juche"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Juche&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Juche" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181800" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 22em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;"><i>Juche</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_(22791978320).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg/220px-1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg/330px-1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg/440px-1730_-_Nordkorea_2015_-_Pj%C3%B6ngjang_-_Juche_Turm_%2822791978320%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3229" data-file-height="4879" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Obor yang menjadi simbol ideologi <i>Juche</i> pada <a href="/wiki/Menara_Juche" title="Menara Juche">menara Juche</a> di Kota <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a></div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangul">Josŏn-gŭl</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline;font-size:1rem;"><span lang="ko-Hang">주체사상 </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline;font-size:1rem;"><span lang="ko-Hani"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94" class="extiw" title="wikt:主體">主體</a><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3" class="extiw" title="wikt:思想">思想</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Alih_Aksara_Korea_yang_Disempurnakan" title="Alih Aksara Korea yang Disempurnakan">Alih Aksara</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Juche sasang</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Chuch'e sasang</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse" style="width:18.0em"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Artikel ini merupakan bagian dari<br /><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Komunisme" title="Kategori:Komunisme">seri</a> mengenai:</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#CC0000; padding-bottom:0; font-size:175%; font-weight:normal; color:white;"><b><a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme"><span style="color:gold">Komunisme</span></a></b> <b></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bintang merah"><img alt="Bintang merah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/70px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/105px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/140px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Konsep</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Filosofi_Marxis" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofi Marxis">Filosofi Marxis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Marxian" title="Ekonomi Marxian">Ekonomi Marxian</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Materialisme_historis" title="Materialisme historis">Materialisme historis</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilai_lebih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilai lebih (halaman belum tersedia)">Nilai lebih</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mode_produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mode produksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Mode produksi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Perjuangan_kelas" title="Perjuangan kelas">Perjuangan kelas</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masyarakat_Tanpa_Kelas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masyarakat Tanpa Kelas (halaman belum tersedia)">Masyarakat Tanpa Kelas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionalisme_proletariat" title="Internasionalisme proletariat">Internasionalisme proletariat</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_Dunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi Dunia (halaman belum tersedia)">Revolusi Dunia</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Aspek </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Negara_komunis" title="Negara komunis">Negara komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partai_komunis" title="Partai komunis">Partai komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_komunis" title="Revolusi komunis">Revolusi komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Simbolisme_komunis" title="Simbolisme komunis">Simbolisme komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_agama" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme dan agama">Komunisme dan agama</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah komunisme</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Jenis </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme">Marxisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Leninisme" title="Leninisme">Leninisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Trotskyisme" title="Trotskyisme">Trotskyisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme">Maoisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgisme" title="Luxemburgisme">Luxemburgisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Titoisme" title="Titoisme">Titoisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Castroisme" title="Castroisme">Castroisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Guevarisme" title="Guevarisme">Guevarisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hoxhaisme" title="Hoxhaisme">Hoxhaisme</a><br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Juche</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_sayap_kiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme sayap kiri">Komunisme sayap kiri</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewan komunisme</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_anarkis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme anarkis">Komunisme anarkis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_agamis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme agamis">Komunisme agamis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_Eropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme Eropa">Komunisme Eropa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dunia" title="Komunisme dunia">Komunisme dunia</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_tanpa_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme tanpa negara">Komunisme tanpa negara</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_nasional" title="Komunisme nasional">Komunisme nasional</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_primitif" title="Komunisme primitif">Komunisme primitif</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisme_ilmiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunisme ilmiah (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunisme ilmiah</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Marxisme_Otonomis" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxisme Otonomis">Marxisme Otonomis</a> <br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Internasionale </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Liga_Komunis" title="Liga Komunis">Liga Komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Asosiasi_Buruh_Internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Asosiasi Buruh Internasional">Internasionale Pertama</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Kedua">Internasionale Kedua</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komintern" class="mw-redirect" title="Komintern">Internasionale Ketiga</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Keempat" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Keempat">Internasionale Keempat</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Tokoh </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:4.0em; text-align:left;"><div style="text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="François-Noël Babeuf"><img alt="François-Noël Babeuf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/30px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/45px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/60px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="559" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-No%C3%ABl_Babeuf" title="François-Noël Babeuf">Gracchus Babeuf</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karl_Marx_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl Marx"><img alt="Karl Marx" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/30px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/45px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/60px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Engels.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich Engels"><img alt="Friedrich Engels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/30px-Engels.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/45px-Engels.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/60px-Engels.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="422" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kropotkin1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter Kropotkin"><img alt="Peter Kropotkin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/30px-Kropotkin1.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/45px-Kropotkin1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/60px-Kropotkin1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kropotkin" title="Pyotr Kropotkin">Pyotr Kropotkin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rosa Luxemburg"><img alt="Rosa Luxemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/30px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/45px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/60px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5044" data-file-height="7592" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Luxemburg" title="Rosa Luxemburg">Rosa Luxemburg</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karl_Liebknecht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl Liebknecht"><img alt="Karl Liebknecht" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/30px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/45px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/60px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="828" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Liebknecht" title="Karl Liebknecht">Karl Liebknecht</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gramsci.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Gramsci"><img alt="Antonio Gramsci" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/30px-Gramsci.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/45px-Gramsci.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/60px-Gramsci.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gramsci" title="Antonio Gramsci">Antonio Gramsci</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Vladimir_Lenin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vladimir Lenin"><img alt="Vladimir Lenin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/30px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/45px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/60px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1432" data-file-height="1945" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LeTrotskyDB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Leon Trotsky"><img alt="Leon Trotsky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/30px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/45px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/60px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="590" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Leon_Trotsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Trotsky">Leon Trotsky</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:CroppedStalin1943.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joseph Stalin"><img alt="Joseph Stalin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/30px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/45px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/60px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1511" data-file-height="1984" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kim Il-sung"><img alt="Kim Il-sung" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/30px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/45px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/60px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="954" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mao Zedong"><img alt="Mao Zedong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/30px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/45px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/60px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg 2x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ho Chi Minh"><img alt="Ho Chi Minh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/30px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/45px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/60px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="383" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Josip Broz Tito"><img alt="Josip Broz Tito" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/30px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/45px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/60px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="568" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Che Guevara"><img alt="Che Guevara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/30px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/45px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/60px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2827" data-file-height="3274" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:DNAidit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="D.N. Aidit"><img alt="D.N. Aidit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/30px-DNAidit.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/45px-DNAidit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/60px-DNAidit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="758" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/D.N._Aidit" title="D.N. Aidit">D.N. Aidit</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Hal terkait </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Anarkisme" title="Anarkisme">Anarkisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Antikapitalisme" title="Antikapitalisme">Antikapitalisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Antikomunisme" title="Antikomunisme">Antikomunisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap komunisme</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_kekuasaan_partai_komunis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sentralisme_demokratis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sentralisme demokratis">Sentralisme demokratis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Diktatur_proletariat" class="mw-redirect" title="Diktatur proletariat">Diktatur proletariat</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Politik_sayap_kiri" title="Politik sayap kiri">Politik sayap kiri</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas baru</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kiri_baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiri baru">Kiri baru</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">Sosialisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_sosialis" title="Ekonomi sosialis">Ekonomi sosialis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Para_pekerja_seluruh_dunia,_bersatulah!" class="mw-redirect" title="Para pekerja seluruh dunia, bersatulah!">Para pekerja seluruh dunia, bersatulah!</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_homoseksualitas" title="Komunisme dan homoseksualitas">Homoseksualitas</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Komunisme" title="Templat:Komunisme"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Komunisme&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><i><b>Juche</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Korea" title="Bahasa Korea">bahasa Korea</a>: <span lang="ko">주체/主體</span>; <small>Pengucapan Korea: </small><span title="Pronunciation in IPA" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_untuk_bahasa_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA untuk bahasa Korea">[tɕutɕʰe]</a></span>; biasanya tak diterjemahkan<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMyers201514_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers201514-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> atau terkadang juga disebut "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Berdiri_di_atas_kaki_sendiri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berdiri di atas kaki sendiri (halaman belum tersedia)">berdikari</a>") adalah <a href="/wiki/Ideologi" title="Ideologi">ideologi</a> resmi <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a>, dijelaskan oleh pemerintahan Korea Utara sebagai "kontribusi asli, brilian, dan revolusioner dari <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> terhadap pemikiran nasional dan internasional".<sup id="cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Juche berdalil bahwa "manusia menguasai takdirnya",<sup id="cite_ref-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan rakyat Korea Utara adalah "penguasa revolusi dan pembangunan" dan bila rakyat menjadi kuat dan mandiri, bangsa akan memperoleh <a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">sosialisme</a> yang lebih nyata.<sup id="cite_ref-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> (1912–1994) menciptakan ideologi ini, yang aslinya merupakan varian dari <a href="/wiki/Marxisme%E2%80%93Leninisme" title="Marxisme–Leninisme">Marxisme–Leninisme</a> yang kemudian diberi ciri khas Korea Utara<sup id="cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang menyertakan materialisme ala Marxisme–Leninisme dan sangat menekankan <a href="/wiki/Individu" title="Individu">individu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negara_kebangsaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Negara kebangsaan">negara kebangsaan</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kedaulatan" title="Kedaulatan">kedaulatan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pemerintahan Korea Utara menggunakan ideologi <i>Juche</i> sebagai pandangan hidupnya dan terus digunakan sebagai identitas politiknya sejak tahun 1950-an ke atas. Prinsip dasar dari Juche adalah menggerakkan bangsa menuju kemerdekaan (<i>jaju</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> melalui pembangunan "perekonomian nasional" (<i>jarip</i>) serta penekanan pada ketahanan diri (<i>jawi</i>) dalam rangka membangun sosialisme.<sup id="cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Praktik <i>Juche</i> berakar dari ide keberlanjutan atas kemandirian pertanian. </p><p>Ideologi ini digambarkan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme_etnis_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasionalisme etnis Korea">ultranasionalisme etnis Korea</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang berkembang setelah hilangnya unsur-unsur asli Marxisme–Leninisme.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Menara_Juche">Menara Juche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Menara Juche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Menara Juche"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Menara_Juche" title="Menara Juche">Menara Juche</a></div> <p>Monumen berupa menara yang dinamai berdasarkan ideologi ini terletak di tepi sebelah timur <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Taedong" title="Sungai Taedong">Sungai Taedong</a> di <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a>. Monumen ini dibangun untuk merayakan ulang tahun <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> yang ke-70. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengaruh">Pengaruh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Pengaruh" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengaruh"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selama <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a>, pemerintah Korea Utara mempromosikan ideologi ini secara global. </p><p>Pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukarno">Presiden Sukarno</a> mengadakan kunjungan ke Korea Utara dan mencontoh ideologi ini untuk diterapkan sisi positifnya di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since April 2011" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Rumania" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Rumania">Presiden Rumania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ceau%C5%9Fescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolae Ceauşescu">Nicolae Ceauşescu</a>, juga kagum akan konsep <i>Juche</i> setelah mengunjungi Korea Utara dalam rangkaian lawatannya ke <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> dan segera menerapkan ideologi ini di negaranya mulai tahun <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kutipan">Kutipan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Kutipan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kutipan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers201514-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMyers201514_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMyers2015">Myers 2015</a>, hlm. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-North_Korea:_State_of_Paranoia_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Paul French (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northkoreastateo0000fren"><i>North Korea: State of Paranoia</i></a>. Zed Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-78032-947-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-78032-947-5">978-1-78032-947-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Korea%3A+State+of+Paranoia&rft.pub=Zed+Books&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-78032-947-5&rft.au=Paul+French&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthkoreastateo0000fren&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kutipan ini membutuhkan referensi ke halaman/ jangkauan halaman spesifik dimana materinya muncul since July 2015" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">halaman dibutuhkan</a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Juche_Idea:_Answers_to_Hundred_Questions_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>Juche Idea: Answers to Hundred Questions</i>. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Juche+Idea%3A+Answers+to+Hundred+Questions&rft.place=Pyongyang&rft.pub=Foreign+Languages+Publishing+House&rft.date=2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">John, D.B. (22 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/inside-author-d-b-johns-140009842/photo-kim-il-sung-square-background-photo-200009397.html">"Inside author D.B. John's fascinating trip to North Korea for Star of the North"</a>. <i>Yahoo! Entertainment</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo%21+Entertainment&rft.atitle=Inside+author+D.B.+John%27s+fascinating+trip+to+North+Korea+for+Star+of+the+North&rft.date=2018-05-22&rft.aulast=John&rft.aufirst=D.B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fentertainment%2Finside-author-d-b-johns-140009842%2Fphoto-kim-il-sung-square-background-photo-200009397.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fisher, Max (6 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2016/1/6/10724334/north-korea-history">"The single most important fact for understanding North Korea"</a>. <i>Vox</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=The+single+most+important+fact+for+understanding+North+Korea&rft.date=2016-01-06&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Max&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2016%2F1%2F6%2F10724334%2Fnorth-korea-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Seth, Michael J. (18 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GPm9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA159&lpg=PA159&dq=%22juche%22+%22ultranationalism%22&source=bl&ots=QNKS7ZAXeb&sig=ACfU3U2DRiJNOvOOxT7HKhj2zvigk5jjBA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi12tL3z9zoAhXVhHIEHfPmDhkQ6AEwDXoECA0QKQ#v=onepage&q=%22juche%22%20%22ultranationalism%22&f=false"><i>A Concise History of Modern Korea: From the Late Nineteenth Century to the Present</i></a>. Rowman & Littlefield. hlm. 159<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Concise+History+of+Modern+Korea%3A+From+the+Late+Nineteenth+Century+to+the+Present&rft.pages=159&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2019-12-18&rft.aulast=Seth&rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGPm9DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA159%26lpg%3DPA159%26dq%3D%2522juche%2522%2B%2522ultranationalism%2522%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DQNKS7ZAXeb%26sig%3DACfU3U2DRiJNOvOOxT7HKhj2zvigk5jjBA%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwi12tL3z9zoAhXVhHIEHfPmDhkQ6AEwDXoECA0QKQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522juche%2522%2520%2522ultranationalism%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sumber">Sumber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Sumber" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sumber"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Artikel_jurnal">Artikel jurnal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Artikel jurnal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Artikel jurnal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFArmstrong2005" class="citation journal">Armstrong, Charles K. (2005). "Familism, Socialism and Political Religion in North Korea". <i>Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions</i>. <b>6</b> (3).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Totalitarian+Movements+and+Political+Religions&rft.atitle=Familism%2C+Socialism+and+Political+Religion+in+North+Korea&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=Charles+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHelgesen1991" class="citation journal">Helgesen, Geir (1991). "Political Revolution in a Cultural Continuum: Preliminary Observations on the North Korean "Juche" Ideology with its Intrinsic Cult of Personality". <i>Asian Perspectives</i>. <b>15</b> (1).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Perspectives&rft.atitle=Political+Revolution+in+a+Cultural+Continuum%3A+Preliminary+Observations+on+the+North+Korean+%22Juche%22+Ideology+with+its+Intrinsic+Cult+of+Personality&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Helgesen&rft.aufirst=Geir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJung2013" class="citation journal">Jung, Hyang Jin (2013). "Jucheism as an Apotheosis of the Family: The Case of the Arirang Festival". <i>Journal of Korean Religions, North Korea and Religion</i>. <b>4</b> (2).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Korean+Religions%2C+North+Korea+and+Religion&rft.atitle=Jucheism+as+an+Apotheosis+of+the+Family%3A+The+Case+of+the+Arirang+Festival&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Jung&rft.aufirst=Hyang+Jin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLim2012" class="citation journal">Lim, Jae-cheon (May–June 2012). "North Korea's Hereditary Succession Comparing Two Key Transitions in the DPRK". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asian_Survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asian Survey (halaman belum tersedia)">Asian Survey</a></i>. <b>52</b> (3): 550–70. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fas.2012.52.3.550">10.1525/as.2012.52.3.550</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/as.2012.52.3.550">10.1525/as.2012.52.3.550</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Survey&rft.atitle=North+Korea%27s+Hereditary+Succession+Comparing+Two+Key+Transitions+in+the+DPRK&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=550-70&rft.date=2012-05%2F2012-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fas.2012.52.3.550&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F10.1525%2Fas.2012.52.3.550&rft.aulast=Lim&rft.aufirst=Jae-cheon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Buku">Buku</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Buku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Buku"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r21093234"><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 40em"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFAbt2014" class="citation book">Abt, Felix (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/capitalistinnort0000abtf"><i>A Capitalist in North Korea: My Seven Years in the Hermit Kingdom</i></a>. Tuttle Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780804844390" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780804844390">9780804844390</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Capitalist+in+North+Korea%3A+My+Seven+Years+in+the+Hermit+Kingdom&rft.pub=Tuttle+Publishing&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9780804844390&rft.au=Abt%2C+Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcapitalistinnort0000abtf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFAltonChidley2013" class="citation book">Alton, David; Chidley, Rob (2013). <i>Building Bridges: Is There Hope for North Korea?</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lion_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lion Books (halaman belum tersedia)">Lion Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780745955988" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780745955988">9780745955988</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Building+Bridges%3A+Is+There+Hope+for+North+Korea%3F&rft.pub=Lion+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780745955988&rft.au=Alton%2C+David&rft.au=Chidley%2C+Rob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCumings1997" class="citation book">Cumings, Bruce (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/koreasplaceinsun00cumi"><i>Korea's Place in the Sun: A Modern History</i></a>. W W Norton and Company. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0393040111" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0393040111">978-0393040111</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%27s+Place+in+the+Sun%3A+A+Modern+History&rft.pub=W+W+Norton+and+Company&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0393040111&rft.aulast=Cumings&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkoreasplaceinsun00cumi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCumings2005" class="citation book">— (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/koreasplaceinsun0000cumi"><i>Korea's Place in the Sun: a Modern History</i></a>. New York: W.W. Norton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%27s+Place+in+the+Sun%3A+a+Modern+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Cumings&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkoreasplaceinsun0000cumi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDimitrov2013" class="citation book">Dimitrov, Martin (2013). <i>Why Communism Did Not Collapse: Understanding Authoritarian Regime Resilience in Asia and Europe</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1107035539" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1107035539">978-1107035539</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Communism+Did+Not+Collapse%3A+Understanding+Authoritarian+Regime+Resilience+in+Asia+and+Europe&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1107035539&rft.au=Dimitrov%2C+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKihlKim2006" class="citation book">Kihl, Young; Kim, Hong Nack (2006). <i>North Korea: The Politics of Regime Survival</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=M.E._Sharpe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M.E. Sharpe (halaman belum tersedia)">M.E. Sharpe</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780765616388" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780765616388">9780765616388</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Korea%3A+The+Politics+of+Regime+Survival&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780765616388&rft.au=Kihl%2C+Young&rft.au=Kim%2C+Hong+Nack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKwak2009" class="citation book">Kwak, Tae-Hwan (2009). <i>North Korea's Foreign Policy Under Kim Jong Il: New Perspectives</i>. <a href="/wiki/Ashgate_Publishing" title="Ashgate Publishing">Ashgate Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0754677390" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0754677390">978-0754677390</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Korea%27s+Foreign+Policy+Under+Kim+Jong+Il%3A+New+Perspectives&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0754677390&rft.au=Kwak%2C+Tae-Hwan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLee2004" class="citation book">Lee, Kyo Duk (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kinu.or.kr/eng/pub/pub_02_01.jsp?page=8&field=&text=&order=&dir=&mode=list&bid=DATA05&ses=&category=">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Peaceful Utilization of the DMZ' as a National Strategy"</a>. <i>The successor theory of North Korea</i>. Korean Institute for National Reunification. hlm. 1–52. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-8984792258" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-8984792258">978-8984792258</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%27Peaceful+Utilization+of+the+DMZ%27+as+a+National+Strategy&rft.btitle=The+successor+theory+of+North+Korea&rft.pages=1-52&rft.pub=Korean+Institute+for+National+Reunification&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-8984792258&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Kyo+Duk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kinu.or.kr%2Feng%2Fpub%2Fpub_02_01.jsp%3Fpage%3D8%26field%3D%26text%3D%26order%3D%26dir%3D%26mode%3Dlist%26bid%3DDATA05%26ses%3D%26category%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMalici2009" class="citation book">Malici, Akan (2009). <i>When Leaders Learn and When They Don't: Mikhail Gorbachev and Kim Il Sung at the End of the Cold War</i>. <a href="/wiki/SUNY_Press" title="SUNY Press">SUNY Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0791473047" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0791473047">978-0791473047</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=When+Leaders+Learn+and+When+They+Don%27t%3A+Mikhail+Gorbachev+and+Kim+Il+Sung+at+the+End+of+the+Cold+War&rft.pub=SUNY+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0791473047&rft.au=Malici%2C+Akan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcCann1997" class="citation book">McCann, David (1997). <i>Korea Briefing: Toward Reunification</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=M._E._Sharpe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. E. Sharpe (halaman belum tersedia)">M. E. Sharpe</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1563248863" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1563248863">978-1563248863</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea+Briefing%3A+Toward+Reunification&rft.pub=M.+E.+Sharpe&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-1563248863&rft.au=McCann%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMyers2015" class="citation book">Myers, B. R. (2015). <i>North Korea's Juche Myth</i>. Busan: Sthele Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-5087-9993-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-5087-9993-1">978-1-5087-9993-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Korea%27s+Juche+Myth&rft.place=Busan&rft.pub=Sthele+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-5087-9993-1&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=B.+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRüdiger2013" class="citation book">Rüdiger, Frank (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017111605/http://www.academia.edu/4478846/Framing_the_Globalisation_Debate_in_Korean_Higher_Education"><i>North Korea in 2012: Domestic Politics, the Economy and Social Issues</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Brill_Publishers" title="Brill Publishers">Brill Publishers</a>. hlm. 41–72. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9789004262973" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9789004262973">9789004262973</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/4478846">versi asli</a> tanggal October 17, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Korea+in+2012%3A+Domestic+Politics%2C+the+Economy+and+Social+Issues&rft.pages=41-72&rft.pub=Brill+Publishers&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9789004262973&rft.aulast=R%C3%BCdiger&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F4478846&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFShin2006" class="citation book">Shin, Gi-wook (2006). <i>Ethnic Nationalism in Korea: Genealogy, Politics, and Legacy</i>. <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University_Press" title="Stanford University Press">Stanford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780804754088" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780804754088">9780804754088</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethnic+Nationalism+in+Korea%3A+Genealogy%2C+Politics%2C+and+Legacy&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780804754088&rft.aulast=Shin&rft.aufirst=Gi-wook&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daftar_pustaka">Daftar pustaka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar pustaka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar pustaka"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r21093234"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Belke, Thomas Julian (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/juchechristianst0000belk"><i>Juche: A Christian Study of North Korea's State Religion</i></a>. Bartlesville: Living Sacrifice Book Company. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-88264-329-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-88264-329-8">978-0-88264-329-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Juche%3A+A+Christian+Study+of+North+Korea%27s+State+Religion&rft.place=Bartlesville&rft.pub=Living+Sacrifice+Book+Company&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-88264-329-8&rft.aulast=Belke&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Julian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjuchechristianst0000belk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Jae-Jung Suh, ed. (2012). <i>Origins of North Korea's Juche: Colonialism, War, and Development</i>. Lanham: Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-7391-7659-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-7391-7659-7">978-0-7391-7659-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Origins+of+North+Korea%27s+Juche%3A+Colonialism%2C+War%2C+and+Development&rft.place=Lanham&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-7659-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Myers, B. R. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cleanestracehown00myer"><i>The Cleanest Race: How North Koreans See Themselves and Why It Matters</i></a>. New York: Melville House. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-935554-97-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-935554-97-4">978-1-935554-97-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cleanest+Race%3A+How+North+Koreans+See+Themselves+and+Why+It+Matters&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Melville+House&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-935554-97-4&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=B.+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcleanestracehown00myer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AJuche" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juche&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/37px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/55px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/73px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Lihat entri <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Juche" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Juche">Juche</a></b></i> di kamus bebas Wiktionary.</div></div> </div><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Komunisme_bawah" title="Templat:Komunisme bawah"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style="color:gold">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Komunisme_bawah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Komunisme bawah (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini" style="color:gold">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Komunisme_bawah&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style="color:gold">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="link=Komunisme&#124;10px_Komunisme" 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0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Filosofi_Marxis" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofi Marxis">Filosofi Marxis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjuangan_kelas" title="Perjuangan kelas">Perjuangan kelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masyarakat_tanpa_kelas" title="Masyarakat tanpa kelas">Masyarakat tanpa kelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internasionalisme_proletariat" title="Internasionalisme proletariat">Internasionalisme proletariat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#CC0000; color:gold;">Aspek</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negara_komunis" title="Negara komunis">Negara komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partai_komunis" title="Partai komunis">Partai komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_komunis" title="Revolusi komunis">Revolusi komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbolisme_komunis" title="Simbolisme komunis">Simbolisme komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_agama" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme dan agama">Komunisme dan agama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah komunisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#CC0000; color:gold;">Jenis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme">Marxisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leninisme" title="Leninisme">Leninisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trotskyisme" title="Trotskyisme">Trotskyisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme">Maoisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxemburgisme" title="Luxemburgisme">Luxemburgisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titoisme" title="Titoisme">Titoisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castroisme" title="Castroisme">Castroisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guevarisme" title="Guevarisme">Guevarisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxhaisme" title="Hoxhaisme">Hoxhaisme</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Juche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_sayap_kiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme sayap kiri">Komunisme sayap kiri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewan komunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_anarkis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme anarkis">Komunisme anarkis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_agamis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme agamis">Komunisme agamis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_Eropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme Eropa">Komunisme Eropa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dunia" title="Komunisme dunia">Komunisme dunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_tanpa_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme tanpa negara">Komunisme tanpa negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_nasional" title="Komunisme nasional">Komunisme nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_primitif" title="Komunisme primitif">Komunisme primitif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisme_ilmiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunisme ilmiah (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunisme ilmiah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#CC0000; color:gold;">Internasionale</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liga_Komunis" title="Liga Komunis">Liga Komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asosiasi_Buruh_Internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Asosiasi Buruh Internasional">Internasionale Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Kedua">Internasionale Kedua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komintern" class="mw-redirect" title="Komintern">Internasionale Ketiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Keempat" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Keempat">Internasionale Keempat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#CC0000; color:gold;">Tokoh penting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gracchus_Babeuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Gracchus Babeuf">Gracchus Babeuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kropotkin" title="Pyotr Kropotkin">Pyotr Kropotkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Luxemburg" title="Rosa Luxemburg">Rosa Luxemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Liebknecht" title="Karl Liebknecht">Karl Liebknecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gramsci" title="Antonio Gramsci">Antonio Gramsci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Trotsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Trotsky">Leon Trotsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enver_Hoxha" title="Enver Hoxha">Enver Hoxha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-Sung" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Il-Sung">Kim Il-Sung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D.N._Aidit" title="D.N. Aidit">D.N. Aidit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#CC0000; color:gold;">Hal terkait</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarkisme" title="Anarkisme">Anarkisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antikapitalisme" title="Antikapitalisme">Antikapitalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antikomunisme" title="Antikomunisme">Antikomunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap komunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_kekuasaan_partai_komunis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentralisme_demokratis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sentralisme demokratis">Sentralisme demokratis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diktatur_proletariat" class="mw-redirect" title="Diktatur proletariat">Diktatur proletariat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah komunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politik_sayap_kiri" title="Politik sayap kiri">Politik sayap kiri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiri_baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiri baru">Kiri baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">Sosialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_sosialis" title="Ekonomi sosialis">Ekonomi sosialis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_homoseksualitas" title="Komunisme dan homoseksualitas">Homoseksualitas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#CC0000; 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