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class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/" tabindex="0">Home</a></li><li class='mega-hide-mobile mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-flyout mega-menu-item-5305 hide-mobile' id='mega-menu-item-5305'><a title="content" class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">Biografie<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-headline mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5321 headline' id='mega-menu-item-5321'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/zeittafel/">● Zeittafel</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5317' id='mega-menu-item-5317'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-biografie/">● Biografie</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5320' id='mega-menu-item-5320'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/stammbaum/">● Stammbaum</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5295' id='mega-menu-item-5295'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Deutschland ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5316' id='mega-menu-item-5316'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/ulm/">● Ulm</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5299' id='mega-menu-item-5299'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Berlin ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-6070' id='mega-menu-item-6070'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/spandau-schloss/">● „Spandauer Schloss"</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5311' id='mega-menu-item-5311'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/archenhold/">● Archenhold</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5340' id='mega-menu-item-5340'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/tondokument/">● Tondokument</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5312' id='mega-menu-item-5312'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/caputh/" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">● Caputh ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5313' id='mega-menu-item-5313'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/gaestebuch/">● Gästebuch</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5315' id='mega-menu-item-5315'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/tuemmler/">● „Tümmler“</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5314' id='mega-menu-item-5314'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/glaubensbekenntnis/">● Glaubensbekenntnis</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-6367' id='mega-menu-item-6367'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/ostsee/">● Ostsee</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5296' id='mega-menu-item-5296'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Schweiz ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5300' id='mega-menu-item-5300'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Bern ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-6178' id='mega-menu-item-6178'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/patentamt/">● Patentamt</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5318' id='mega-menu-item-5318'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/akademie-olympia/">● „Akademie Olympia“</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5319' id='mega-menu-item-5319'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/maschinchen/">● „Maschinchen“</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5341' id='mega-menu-item-5341'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/winterthur/">● Winterthur</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5342' id='mega-menu-item-5342'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/schaffhausen/">● Schaffhausen</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5297' id='mega-menu-item-5297'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Tschechien ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5371' id='mega-menu-item-5371'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/prag/">● Prag</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5298' id='mega-menu-item-5298'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ USA ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5310' id='mega-menu-item-5310'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/princeton/">● Princeton</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </li><li class='mega-hide-mobile mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-current-menu-ancestor mega-menu-item-has-children mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-flyout mega-menu-item-5306 hide-mobile' id='mega-menu-item-5306'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">Information<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-current-menu-ancestor mega-current-menu-parent mega-current_page_parent mega-current_page_ancestor mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5329' id='mega-menu-item-5329'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/akademien-und-gesellschaften/" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">● Akademien und Gesellschaften ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5382' id='mega-menu-item-5382'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/naturforschende-gesellschaft-in-bern/">● Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Bern</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5381' id='mega-menu-item-5381'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/physi-kal-ische-gesellschaft-zuerich/">● Physikalische Gesellschaft Zürich</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5383' id='mega-menu-item-5383'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/naturforschende-gesellschaft-in-zuerich/">● Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Zürich</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5380' id='mega-menu-item-5380'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/koenigliche-gesellschaft-der-wissenschaften-zu-goettingen/">● Königliche Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5379' id='mega-menu-item-5379'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/koenigliche-daenische-akademie-der-wissenschaften/">● Königliche Dänische Akademie der Wissenschaften</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5378' id='mega-menu-item-5378'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/koenigl-iche-n-iederlaendische-akadem-ie-der-wissenschaften-in-amsterdam/">● Königliche Niederländische Akademie der Wissenschaften in Amsterdam</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5377' id='mega-menu-item-5377'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/nationale-akademie-der-lincei-in-rom/">● Nationale Akademie der Lincei in Rom</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-current-menu-item mega-page_item mega-page-item-1828 mega-current_page_item mega-menu-item-5376' id='mega-menu-item-5376'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/koenigliche-akademie-der-wissenschaften-in-madrid/" aria-current="page">● Königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Madrid</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5375' id='mega-menu-item-5375'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/bayerische-akademie-der-wissenschaften/">● Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5374' id='mega-menu-item-5374'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/kaiserlich-deutsche-akademie-der-naturforscher-zu-halle-leopoldina/">● Kaiserlich Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher zu Halle, Leopoldina</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5386' id='mega-menu-item-5386'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/wissenschaftliche-publikationen/">● Wissenschaftliche Publikationen</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5332' id='mega-menu-item-5332'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/ehrungen-preise-und-auszeichnungen/">● Ehrungen, Preise und Auszeichnungen</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5301' id='mega-menu-item-5301'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Nobelpreis 1921 ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5373' id='mega-menu-item-5373'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/what-happened-to-the-nobel-prize-money/">● Was geschah mit dem Preisgeld?</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5385' id='mega-menu-item-5385'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/lieblingsspeisen/">● Lieblingsspeisen</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5336' id='mega-menu-item-5336'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/verschiedenes-zu-albert-einstein/">● Verschiedenes</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5335' id='mega-menu-item-5335'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/faq-fragen-und-antworten/">● FAQ</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5372' id='mega-menu-item-5372'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/kurzbiografien/" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">● Kurzbiografien ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-hinweis mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5302 hinweis' id='mega-menu-item-5302'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Familie Einstein ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-hinweis mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5349 hinweis' id='mega-menu-item-5349'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-eduard-2/">● Einstein, Eduard</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5348' id='mega-menu-item-5348'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-elsa-2/">● Einstein, Elsa</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5347' id='mega-menu-item-5347'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-hans-albert-2/">● Einstein, Hans Albert</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5362' id='mega-menu-item-5362'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-hermann/">● Einstein, Hermann</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5363' id='mega-menu-item-5363'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-pauline/">● Einstein, Pauline</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5364' id='mega-menu-item-5364'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-maric-lieserl/">● Einstein-Maric, Lieserl</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5365' id='mega-menu-item-5365'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-maric-mileva/">● Einstein-Maric, Mileva</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5366' id='mega-menu-item-5366'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/winteler-einstein-maria/">● Winteler-Einstein, Maria</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-css-button mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5303 css-button' id='mega-menu-item-5303'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Naturwissenschaftler ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5361' id='mega-menu-item-5361'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/archenhold-friedrich/">● Archenhold, Friedrich</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5360' id='mega-menu-item-5360'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/haber-fritz/">● Haber, Fritz</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5359' id='mega-menu-item-5359'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/kepler-johannes/">● Kepler, Johannes</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5358' id='mega-menu-item-5358'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/lenard-philipp/">● Lenard, Philipp</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5357' id='mega-menu-item-5357'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/nernst-walther/">● Nernst, Walther</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5356' id='mega-menu-item-5356'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/stark-johannes/">● Stark, Johannes</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-css-button mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-5304 css-button' id='mega-menu-item-5304'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">○ Andere ▸<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-hinweis mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5355 hinweis' id='mega-menu-item-5355'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/dukas-helen/">● Dukas, Helen</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5354' id='mega-menu-item-5354'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/fichte-johann-gottlieb/">● Fichte, Johann Gottlieb</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5353' id='mega-menu-item-5353'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/roosevelt-franklin-delano/">● Roosevelt, Franklin Delano</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5352' id='mega-menu-item-5352'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/schweitzer-albert/">● Schweitzer, Albert</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5351' id='mega-menu-item-5351'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/wachsmann-konrad/">● Wachsmann, Konrad</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5350' id='mega-menu-item-5350'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/weizmann-chaim/">● Weizmann, Chaim</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5330' id='mega-menu-item-5330'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/albert-einstein-archiv-in-jerusalem/">● Albert Einstein Archiv in Jerusalem</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5333' id='mega-menu-item-5333'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einstein-papers-project-in-pasadena/">● Einstein Papers Project in Pasadena</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5709' id='mega-menu-item-5709'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/initiativkreis/">● Initiativkreis Albert-Einstein-Haus Caputh</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5334' id='mega-menu-item-5334'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/einsteiniana/">● Einsteiniana</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5343' id='mega-menu-item-5343'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/externe-links/">● Externe Links</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5331' id='mega-menu-item-5331'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/buecher-dvds-und-cd-roms/">● Bücher, DVDs, CD-ROMS</a></li></ul> </li><li class='mega-hide-mobile mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-flyout mega-menu-item-5293 hide-mobile' id='mega-menu-item-5293'><a class="mega-menu-link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">Einstein für Kinder<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5323' id='mega-menu-item-5323'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/albert-einstein-biografie/">● Biografie</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5322' id='mega-menu-item-5322'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/albert-einstein-abiturzeugnis/">● Abiturzeugnis</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page mega-menu-item-5324' id='mega-menu-item-5324'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://einstein-website.de/briefwechsel-mit-kindern/">● Briefwechsel mit Kindern</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-post_type mega-menu-item-object-page 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clearfix"> <div class="art-layout-wrapper"> <div class="art-content-layout"> <div class="art-content-layout-row"> <div class="art-layout-cell art-content"> <article id="post-1828" class="art-post art-article post-1828 page type-page status-publish hentry" style=""> <div class="art-postcontent clearfix"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:9%"> <div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="alignleft size-large"><img decoding="async" width="56" height="56" src="https://einstein-website.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/ic_hd_information-1.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2090" /></figure></div> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:80%"> <p class="has-text-align-left">Information</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:11%"><a href="https://einstein-website.de/en/royal-academy-of-exact-physical-and-natural-sciences-madrid/" title="ENGLISH"><img decoding="async" src="https://einstein-website.de/wp-content/plugins/multisite-language-switcher/flags/gb.png" alt="en_GB"/> ENGLISH</a></div> </div> <blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"> <p>„Der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Madrid<br>in dankbarer Erinnerung an den März 1923<br>Albert Einstein.“</p> </blockquote> <p class="has-text-align-right">Handschriftliche Widmung Einsteins unter seinem Portraitfoto, 1923</p> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p class="has-text-align-center">Einstein (1923): <span style="color:#ff8c00" class="has-inline-color">„A la Academia de Ciencias en Madrid, en recuerdo agradecido, marzo 1923.“</span></p> <div style="height:30px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">EINSTEIN UND DIE KÖNIGLICHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN IN MADRID</h2> <p><strong>Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales</strong></p> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><strong>Eine kurze Geschichte der Akademie</strong></p> <p>Gegründet wurde die spanische<em><strong> Königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Madrid</strong></em> am 25. Februar 1847 mit dem Grundgedanken des Studiums und der Forschung auf den Gebieten der Mathematik, Physik, Chemie, Biologie und verwandter Wissenschaften. Der erste gewählte Präsident war <strong>Excmo. Sr. D. Antonio Remón Zarco del Valle y Huet</strong> (1785-1866). Seine Amtzeit begann 1848 und endete 1866. Der Vorläufer der <em>Akademie</em> wurde bereits 1582 während der Herrschaft von König<strong> Philipp II</strong>. (1527-1598) geschaffen. Dies auf Initiative des Architekten und Mathematikers <strong>Juan de Herrera</strong> (1530-1597), der auch deren erster Präsident war.</p> <p>Heute wird die <em>Akademie</em> durch die spanische Regierung, Stiftungen und Spenden finanziert. Die Hauptaktivitäten der <em>Akademie</em> sind regelmäßig stattfindende Sitzungen, die Herausgabe wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriften sowie die Organisation internationaler Symposien, Workshops und Tagungen. Des Weiteren berät sie die spanische Regierung in wissenschaftlichen Fragen, und fördert die Wissenschaft durch popularisierende Programme. Die <em>Akademie</em> setzt sich zusammen aus Vollmitgliedern, inländischen korrespondierenden Mitgliedern, Ehrenmitgliedern und auswärtigen korrespondierenden Mitgliedern.</p> <p>Einige bekannte Namen von auswärtigen korrespondierenden Mitgliedern aus früheren Zeiten sollen hier in der chronologischen Reihenfolge ihrer Ernennung genannt werden:</p> <p>Michael Faraday, Alexander von Humboldt, Justus von Liebig, Hans Christian Oersted, Pieter Zeeman, Arnold Sommerfeld, Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Ernest Rutherford, Marie Curie, William Henry Bragg, Erwin Schrödinger, Otto Hahn, Werner Heisenberg, Max von Laue, Louis Victor de Broglie und Peter Debye.</p> <p>Eines der auswärtigen korrespondierenden Mitglieder war Albert Einstein.</p> <p class="has-text-align-right">Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales,<a href="https://rac.es/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"> www.rac.es</a></p> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><strong>Albert Einstein und die Königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Madrid</strong></p> <p>Unter Vorsitz des spanischen Königs <strong>Alfons XIII</strong>. (1886-1941) erhielt Albert Einstein am Sonntag den 4. März 1923 aus den Händen des Königs das Diplom eines korrespondierenden auswärtigen Mitgliedes. Vorher sprach der Präsident der <em>Akademie</em> Excmo. Sr.<strong> D. José Rodriguez Carracido</strong> (1856-1928). Die Laudatio hielt der spanische Physiker <strong>Blas Cabrera Felipe</strong> (1878-1945).</p> <p>Auszug aus Einsteins schriftlichem Entwurf seiner Rede:</p> <p><em><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color">„Eure Majestät.</span></em></p> <p><em><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color">Hochverehrte Herren Kollegen. Nehmen Sie den Ausdruck meines tiefen Dankes dafür und meine Freude darüber entgegen, dass Sie mich durch die Wahl zu einem der Ihrigen gemacht haben. … Einige Worte an Sie lieber Herr Cabrera. Ihre Worte sind mir tief zu Herzen gegangen, nicht die große Anerkennung, sondern das liebevolle und tiefe Eingehen auf den sachlichen Inhalt meiner Lebensarbeit. Das schalkhafte Dichterwort haben Sie beherzigt, „wir wollen weniger gelobt, doch fleißiger gelesen sein.“…. Ich glaube, das geplagte und bedrückte Europa darf hoffnungsvoll auf dieses Volk blicken, das sich mit Energie der wissenschaftlichen Arbeit zuwendet, nachdem es uns auf dem Gebiet der Kunst so Großes gegeben hat.“</span></em></p> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-css-opacity"/> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>„Bei dieser Gelegenheit hielt der spanische Minister für Kunst und Wissenschaften eine Rede, in der er zum Schluss dem Gelehrten den gastlichen Boden Spaniens und die finanzielle Unterstuetzung der Regierung anbot für den Fall, dass ihm die Zustaende in seiner Heimat augenblicklich die Weiterfuehrung seiner Forschungen voruebergehend unmoeglich machen sollten!“</p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline">Quelle:</span> Bericht der Deutschen Botschaft Madrid, 19. März 1923 an das Auswärtige Amt in Berlin</p> <p>In seinem Reisetagebuch vom 4. März 1923 schrieb Einstein:</p> <p><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color">„<em>4. März Autofahrt mit Kocherthalers <sup>1)</sup>. Antwort auf Cabreras Akademierede geschrieben. Nachmittags Akademiesitzung mit Königs Vorsitz. Wunderbare Rede des Akad. Präsidenten <sup>2)</sup>. Dann Thee bei arist. Gesellschaftsdame. Abends zuhause aber ganz katholisch.</em>„</mark></p> <p>1) Einsteins Verwandte<br>2) Excmo. Sr. <strong>D. José Rodriguez Carracido</strong> (1856-1928)</p> <p>Albert Einstein und seine Frau Elsa befanden sich auf einer Vortragsreise durch Spanien mit den Stationen, Barcelona, Madrid und Zaragoza. Der Spanienaufenthalt dauerte vom 22. Februar bis 15. März 1923.</p> <p>Kontakte zur <em>Akademie</em> sowie zu einzelnen Mitgliedern pflegte Einstein im Briefwechsel noch weit über seine Ernennung zum auswärtigen korrespondierenden Mitglied hinaus. Seine Mitgliedschaft in der <strong><em>Königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Madrid</em></strong> endete erst mit seinem Tod am 18. April 1955.</p> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline">Literaturnachweis:</span></strong></p> <figure class="wp-block-table alignleft is-style-regular keinbalken" id="table4"><table class="has-fixed-layout"><tbody><tr><td>Hrsg. Diana Kormos Buchwald,<br>Jòzsef Illy, Ze’ev Rosenkranz, Tilman Sauer</td><td><strong><em>The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Volume 13</em></strong></td><td>Princeton 2012</td></tr><tr><td>Thomas F. Glick</td><td><em><strong>Einstein in Spain</strong></em></td><td>Princeton 1988</td></tr><tr><td>Siegfried Grundmann</td><td><strong><em>Einsteins Akte</em></strong></td><td>Berlin 1998, 2004</td></tr></tbody></table></figure> <p></p> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="art-footer"> <div class="art-footer-inner"><div class="art-footer-text"> <div class="art-content-layout-wrapper layout-item-0"> <div class="art-content-layout"> <div class="art-content-layout-row"> <div class="art-layout-cell layout-item-1" style="width: 100%"><div class="art-widget widget widget_block widget_text" id="block-2" ><div class="art-widget-content"> <p>Copyright © 2000-2024 Hans-Josef Küpper | Alle Rechte vorbehalten | <a href="/impressum">Impressum</a> | <a href="/datenschutzerklaerung">Datenschutzerklärung</a></p> </div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div id="wp-footer"> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpfront-scroll-top-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpfront_scroll_top_data = {"data":{"css":"#wpfront-scroll-top-container{display:none;position:fixed;cursor:pointer;z-index:9999;opacity:0}#wpfront-scroll-top-container div.text-holder{padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;-webkit-box-shadow:4px 4px 5px 0 rgba(50,50,50,.5);-moz-box-shadow:4px 4px 5px 0 rgba(50,50,50,.5);box-shadow:4px 4px 5px 0 rgba(50,50,50,.5)}#wpfront-scroll-top-container a{outline-style:none;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none}#wpfront-scroll-top-container {right: 0px;bottom: 0px;} #wpfront-scroll-top-container img {\n width: auto;\n height: auto;\n }\n ","html":"<div id=\"wpfront-scroll-top-container\"><img src=\"https:\/\/einstein-website.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/50-1.png\" alt=\"Pfeil nach oben\" title=\"\" \/><\/div>","data":{"hide_iframe":false,"button_fade_duration":200,"auto_hide":false,"auto_hide_after":2,"scroll_offset":100,"button_opacity":0.8,"button_action":"top","button_action_element_selector":"","button_action_container_selector":"html, body","button_action_element_offset":"0","scroll_duration":400}}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://einstein-website.de/wp-content/plugins/wpfront-scroll-top/js/wpfront-scroll-top.min.js?ver=2.2.10081" id="wpfront-scroll-top-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://einstein-website.de/wp-includes/js/hoverIntent.min.js?ver=1.10.2" id="hoverIntent-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="megamenu-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var megamenu = {"timeout":"300","interval":"100"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://einstein-website.de/wp-content/plugins/megamenu/js/maxmegamenu.js?ver=3.3.1.2" id="megamenu-js"></script>  </div> </body> </html>