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Stanley Whittingham</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg/220px-Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg/330px-Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="416" data-file-height="312" /></a><figcaption>M. Stanley Whittingham (2020)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Michael Stanley Whittingham</b>, kurz <i>Stan Whittingham</i>, (* <a href="/wiki/22._Dezember" title="22. Dezember">22. Dezember</a> <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ist ein britischer <a href="/wiki/Chemiker" title="Chemiker">Chemiker</a> (Festkörperchemie, Elektrochemie) und Nobelpreisträger. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Leben"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Leben</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Schriften_(Auswahl)"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Schriften (Auswahl)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leben">Leben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Leben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Leben"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M. Stanley Whittingham studierte <a href="/wiki/Chemie" title="Chemie">Chemie</a> an der <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a> (B.A. 1964, M.A. 1967, D.Phil. 1968). Von 1965 bis 1967 war er Instructor in der Abteilung anorganische Chemie in Oxford. Von 1968 bis 1972 war er als Postdoctoral Fellow an der <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a> tätig. Von 1972 bis 1984 arbeitete er für die <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">Exxon Research & Engineering Company</a>, davon 1975 bis 1978 als Leiter der Gruppe Chemische Physik, 1978 bis 1980 als Direktor des Solid State and Catalytic Science Lab und 1980 bis 1984 als Manager der Chemical Engineering Technology Division. Von 1984 bis 1988 war er Direktor für physikalische Wissenschaften (Physical Science) bei <a href="/wiki/Schlumberger_(Unternehmen)" title="Schlumberger (Unternehmen)">Schlumberger</a>. Er ist seit 1988 Chemieprofessor und Direktor des Instituts für Materialforschung (<i>Institute for Materials Research</i>) an der <a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton University</a> im <a href="/wiki/Bundesstaat_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten">US-Bundesstaat</a> <a href="/wiki/New_York_(Bundesstaat)" title="New York (Bundesstaat)">New York</a> tätig. Whittingham leistete entscheidende Beiträge zur Erforschung von <a href="/wiki/Lithiumbatterie" title="Lithiumbatterie">Lithiumbatterien</a> und entwickelt neue anorganische Oxidmaterialien und Materialien für Batterien mit hoher Energie-Speicherfähigkeit. </p><p>Ein Durchbruch war seine Verwendung von Titandisulfid als Kathodenmaterial in Lithium-Ionen-Batterien in den 1970er Jahren, das in den atomaren Zwischenräumen Lithiumionen aufnehmen konnte. Für die Anode benutzte er noch metallisches Lithium, das aber zu reaktionsfreudig war für kommerzielle Anwendungen (Explosionsgefahr). 1980 ersetzte <a href="/wiki/John_B._Goodenough" title="John B. Goodenough">John B. Goodenough</a> im nächsten Schritt auf dem Weg zur Lithium-Ionen-Batterie das Metallsulfid der Kathode durch ein Metalloxid und der Schritt zur kommerziellen Anwendungen gelang <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Akira Yoshino</a> Mitte der 1980er Jahre in Japan, wobei Yoshino auch das zu reaktionsfreudige metallische Lithium der Anode durch kohlenstoffhaltiges Material ersetzte, in dem die Lithiumionen aufgenommen wurden.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2018 wurde er in die <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Engineering" title="National Academy of Engineering">National Academy of Engineering</a> gewählt, 2021 in die <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a>. Seit 2015 zählte ihn <a href="/wiki/Thomson_Reuters" title="Thomson Reuters">Thomson Reuters</a> zu den Favoriten auf einen <a href="/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Chemie" title="Nobelpreis für Chemie">Nobelpreis für Chemie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2019 wurde Whittingham mit dem Nobelpreis für Chemie ausgezeichnet. </p><p>Er war Gründer der Zeitschrift <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solid_State_Ionics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solid State Ionics (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Solid State Ionics</a> und von 1980 bis 1999 ihr leitender Herausgeber.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Schriften_(Auswahl)"><span id="Schriften_.28Auswahl.29"></span>Schriften (Auswahl)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Schriften (Auswahl)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Schriften (Auswahl)"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Electrical energy storage and intercalation chemistry, Science, Band 192, 1976, S. 1126–1127</li> <li>The role of ternary phases in cathode reactions, Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Band 123, 1976, S. 315–320</li> <li>Chemistry of intercalation compounds: Metal guests in chalcogenide hosts, Progress in Solid State Chemistry, Band 12, 1978, S. 41–99</li> <li>mit S. Yang, P. Y. Zavalij: Hydrothermal synthesis of lithium iron phosphate cathodes, Electrochemistry Communications, Band 3, 2001, S. 505–508</li> <li>Lithium batteries and cathode materials, Chemical Reviews, Band 104, 2004, S. 4271–4302</li> <li>History, Evolution, and Future Status of Energy Storage, IEEE Proceedings, Band 100, 2012, S. 1518–1534</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.binghamton.edu/smart-energy-scholars/people/stan-whittingham.html">Homepage</a> bei der Binghamton University (englisch)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academictree.org/chemistry/peopleinfo.php?pid=71700">Informationen</a> zu und <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academictree.org/chemistry/tree.php?pid=71700">akademischer Stammbaum</a> von <i>M. Stanley Whittingham</i> bei academictree.org<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Geburts- und Karrieredaten <i>American Men and Women of Science</i>, Thomson Gale 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2019/press-release/">Nobelpreis Chemie 2019</a>, offizielle Webseite</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r246413598">.mw-parser-output .webarchiv-memento{color:var(--color-base,#202122)!important}</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180217225854/http://stateofinnovation.com/citation-laureates-2015">The 2015 Thomson Reuters Citation Laureates</a> (<a href="/wiki/Web-Archivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Web-Archivierung"><span class="webarchiv-memento">Memento</span></a> vom 17. Februar 2018 im <i><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stonybrook.edu/commcms/chemistry/faculty/_faculty-profiles/whittingham-stanley.php"><i>Stanley Whittingham.</i></a> In: <i>Stony Brook University www.stonybrook.edu, Department of Chemistry.</i> Stony Brook University, Stony Brook,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 29. Juni 2024</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AM.+Stanley+Whittingham&rft.title=Stanley+Whittingham&rft.description=Stanley+Whittingham&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stonybrook.edu%2Fcommcms%2Fchemistry%2Ffaculty%2F_faculty-profiles%2Fwhittingham-stanley.php&rft.publisher=Stony+Brook+University%2C+Stony+Brook&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> </ol> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673343">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;min-height:0;padding:2px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.NavHead{background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+link+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+style+div.NavFrame{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{float:right;font-size:x-small}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}</style><div class="NavFrame navigation-not-searchable" role="navigation"> <div class="NavHead"><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Nobelpreistr%C3%A4ger_f%C3%BCr_Chemie" title="Liste der Nobelpreisträger für Chemie">Träger des Nobelpreises für Chemie</a></div> <div class="NavContent"> <p>1901: <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%E2%80%99t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van ’t Hoff">van ’t Hoff</a> | 1902: <a href="/wiki/Emil_Fischer" title="Emil Fischer">E. Fischer</a> | 1903: <a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Arrhenius</a> | 1904: <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">Ramsay</a> | 1905: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">von Baeyer</a> | 1906: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Moissan</a> | 1907: <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Buchner</a> | 1908: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Rutherford</a> | 1909: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Ostwald</a> | 1910: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Wallach</a> | 1911: <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Curie</a> | 1912: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Grignard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier_(Chemiker)" title="Paul Sabatier (Chemiker)">Sabatier</a> | 1913: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner_(Chemiker)" title="Alfred Werner (Chemiker)">Werner</a> | 1914: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_William_Richards" title="Theodore William Richards">Richards</a> | 1915: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Willst%C3%A4tter" title="Richard Willstätter">Willstätter</a> | 1916–1917: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1918: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Haber</a> | 1919: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1920: <a href="/wiki/Walther_Nernst" title="Walther Nernst">Nernst</a> | 1921: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Soddy</a> | 1922: <a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Aston" title="Francis William Aston">Aston</a> | 1923: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Pregl</a> | 1924: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1925: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Zsigmondy" title="Richard Zsigmondy">Zsigmondy</a> | 1926: <a href="/wiki/The_Svedberg" title="The Svedberg">Svedberg</a> | 1927: <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Wieland" title="Heinrich Wieland">Wieland</a> | 1928: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Windaus" title="Adolf Windaus">Windaus</a> | 1929: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harden" title="Arthur Harden">Harden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans von Euler-Chelpin">von Euler-Chelpin</a> | 1930: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer_(Chemiker)" title="Hans Fischer (Chemiker)">H. Fischer</a> | 1931: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Bosch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Bergius</a> | 1932: <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Langmuir</a> | 1933: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1934: <a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Urey" title="Harold C. Urey">Urey</a> | 1935: <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">F. Joliot-Curie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">I. Joliot-Curie</a> | 1936: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Debye</a> | 1937: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Norman_Haworth" title="Walter Norman Haworth">Haworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Karrer</a> | 1938: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Kuhn</a> | 1939: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Butenandt</a> | 1940–1942: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1943: <a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">de Hevesy</a> | 1944: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Hahn</a> | 1945: <a href="/wiki/Artturi_Ilmari_Virtanen" title="Artturi Ilmari Virtanen">Virtanen</a> | 1946: <a href="/wiki/James_Batcheller_Sumner" title="James Batcheller Sumner">Sumner</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Northrop" title="John Howard Northrop">Northrop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wendell_Meredith_Stanley" title="Wendell Meredith Stanley">Stanley</a> | 1947: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson">Robinson</a> | 1948: <a href="/wiki/Arne_Tiselius" title="Arne Tiselius">Tiselius</a> | 1949: <a href="/wiki/William_Francis_Giauque" title="William Francis Giauque">Giauque</a> | 1950: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Diels" title="Otto Diels">Diels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Alder" title="Kurt Alder">Alder</a> | 1951: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Mattison_McMillan" title="Edwin Mattison McMillan">McMillan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Seaborg</a> | 1952: <a href="/wiki/Archer_J._P._Martin" title="Archer J. P. Martin">Martin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_L._M._Synge" title="Richard L. M. Synge">Synge</a> | 1953: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Staudinger</a> | 1954: <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a> | 1955: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">Vigneaud</a> | 1956: <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Hinshelwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Nikolajewitsch_Semjonow" title="Nikolai Nikolajewitsch Semjonow">Semjonow</a> | 1957: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Robertus_Todd" title="Alexander Robertus Todd">Todd</a> | 1958: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a> | 1959: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Heyrovský</a> | 1960: <a href="/wiki/Willard_Libby" title="Willard Libby">Libby</a> | 1961: <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Calvin</a> | 1962: <a href="/wiki/Max_Ferdinand_Perutz" title="Max Ferdinand Perutz">Perutz</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Cowdery_Kendrew" title="John Cowdery Kendrew">Kendrew</a> | 1963: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ziegler" title="Karl Ziegler">Ziegler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Natta</a> | 1964: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a> | 1965: <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Woodward" title="Robert B. Woodward">Woodward</a> | 1966: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mulliken" title="Robert Mulliken">Mulliken</a> | 1967: <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Eigen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish" title="Ronald George Wreyford Norrish">Norrish</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Porter,_Baron_Porter_of_Luddenham" title="George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham">Porter</a> | 1968: <a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Onsager</a> | 1969: <a href="/wiki/Derek_H._R._Barton" title="Derek H. R. Barton">Barton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Hassel</a> | 1970: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Federico_Leloir" title="Luis Federico Leloir">Leloir</a> | 1971: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Herzberg</a> | 1972: <a href="/wiki/Christian_B._Anfinsen" title="Christian B. Anfinsen">Anfinsen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Moore</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Stein" title="William Howard Stein">Stein</a> | 1973: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">E. O. Fischer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a> | 1974: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Flory" title="Paul Flory">Flory</a> | 1975: <a href="/wiki/John_W._Cornforth" title="John W. Cornforth">Cornforth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Prelog</a> | 1976: <a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">Lipscomb</a> | 1977: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a> | 1978: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a> | 1979: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Charles_Brown" title="Herbert Charles Brown">Brown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a> | 1980: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a> | 1981: <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Ken%E2%80%99ichi" title="Fukui Ken’ichi">Fukui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a> | 1982: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a> | 1983: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a> | 1984: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a> | 1985: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a> | 1986: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_C._Polanyi" title="John C. Polanyi">Polanyi</a> | 1987: <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pedersen" title="Charles Pedersen">Pedersen</a> | 1988: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a> | 1989: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Cech" title="Thomas R. Cech">Cech</a> | 1990: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a> | 1991: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a> | 1992: <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus">Marcus</a> | 1993: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(Chemiker)" title="Michael Smith (Chemiker)">Smith</a> | 1994: <a href="/wiki/George_A._Olah" title="George A. Olah">Olah</a> | 1995: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a> | 1996: <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Curl" title="Robert F. Curl">Curl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kroto" title="Harold Kroto">Kroto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Smalley" title="Richard E. Smalley">Smalley</a> | 1997: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Delos_Boyer" title="Paul Delos Boyer">Boyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a> | 1998: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Anthony_Pople" title="John Anthony Pople">Pople</a> | 1999: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a> | 2000: <a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Heeger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a> | 2001: <a href="/wiki/William_S._Knowles" title="William S. Knowles">Knowles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%8Dji_Noyori" title="Ryōji Noyori">Noyori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a> | 2002: <a href="/wiki/John_B._Fenn" title="John B. Fenn">Fenn</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dichi_Tanaka" title="Kōichi Tanaka">Tanaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Wüthrich</a> | 2003: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Agre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roderick_MacKinnon" title="Roderick MacKinnon">MacKinnon</a> | 2004: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ciechanover" title="Aaron Ciechanover">Ciechanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Hershko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Rose</a> | 2005: <a href="/wiki/Yves_Chauvin" title="Yves Chauvin">Chauvin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Grubbs" title="Robert Grubbs">Grubbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Schrock" title="Richard R. Schrock">Schrock</a> | 2006: <a href="/wiki/Roger_D._Kornberg" title="Roger D. Kornberg">Kornberg</a> | 2007: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Ertl</a> | 2008: <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Shimomura" title="Osamu Shimomura">Shimomura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chalfie" title="Martin Chalfie">Chalfie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Tsien" title="Roger Tsien">Tsien</a> | 2009: <a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Ramakrishnan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Steitz" title="Thomas A. Steitz">Steitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ada_Yonath" title="Ada Yonath">Yonath</a> | 2010: <a href="/wiki/Richard_F._Heck" title="Richard F. Heck">Heck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Negishi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Suzuki</a> | 2011: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Shechtman" title="Dan Shechtman">Shechtman</a> | 2012: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lefkowitz" title="Robert Lefkowitz">Lefkowitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Kobilka" title="Brian Kobilka">Kobilka</a> | 2013: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Karplus" title="Martin Karplus">Karplus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Levitt" title="Michael Levitt">Levitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arieh_Warshel" title="Arieh Warshel">Warshel</a> | 2014: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Betzig" title="Eric Betzig">Betzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Hell" title="Stefan Hell">Hell</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Moerner" title="William Moerner">Moerner</a> | 2015: <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Lindahl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Modrich" title="Paul Modrich">Modrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Sancar</a> | 2016: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Sauvage" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage">Sauvage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Stoddart" title="Fraser Stoddart">Stoddart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Feringa" title="Ben Feringa">Feringa</a> | 2017: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Dubochet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Frank_(Biologe)" title="Joachim Frank (Biologe)">Frank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Henderson</a> | 2018: <a href="/wiki/Frances_H._Arnold" title="Frances H. Arnold">Arnold</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_P._Smith" title="George P. Smith">Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Winter" title="Gregory Winter">Winter</a> | 2019: <a href="/wiki/John_B._Goodenough" title="John B. Goodenough">Goodenough</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Whittingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Yoshino</a> | 2020: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Charpentier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_A._Doudna" title="Jennifer A. Doudna">Doudna</a> | 2021: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_List" title="Benjamin List">List</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_MacMillan_(Chemiker)" title="David MacMillan (Chemiker)">MacMillan</a> | 2022: <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Bertozzi" title="Carolyn Bertozzi">Bertozzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morten_P._Meldal" title="Morten P. Meldal">Meldal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a> | 2023: <a href="/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi" title="Moungi Bawendi">Bawendi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Brus" title="Louis Brus">Brus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Iwanowitsch_Jekimow" title="Alexei Iwanowitsch Jekimow">Jekimow</a> | 2024: <a href="/wiki/David_Baker_(Biochemiker)" title="David Baker (Biochemiker)">Baker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Hassabis</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. Jumper">Jumper</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable normdaten-typ-p" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; clear: left; margin-bottom:1em; margin-top:1em; padding: 0.25em; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;" id="normdaten"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;"> <div> Normdaten (Person): <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1196732167">1196732167</a></span> <span class="noprint">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lobid.org/gnd/1196732167">lobid</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.104/SET=1/TTL=1/CMD?retrace=0&trm_old=&ACT=SRCHA&IKT=2999&SRT=RLV&TRM=1196732167">OGND</a><span class="metadata">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prometheus.lmu.de/gnd/1196732167">AKS</a></span>)</span> | <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/n77011147">n77011147</a></span> | <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/34545585/">34545585</a></span> | <span class="noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://persondata.toolforge.org/p/M._Stanley_Whittingham">Wikipedia-Personensuche</a></span><span class="metadata"></span></div> </div></div> <table class="metadata rahmenfarbe1" id="Vorlage_Personendaten" style="border-style: solid; margin-top: 20px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hilfe:Personendaten" title="Hilfe:Personendaten">Personendaten</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">NAME </td> <td style="font-weight: bold;">Whittingham, M. Stanley </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">ALTERNATIVNAMEN </td> <td>Whittingham, Michael Stanley </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">KURZBESCHREIBUNG </td> <td>britisch-amerikanischer Chemiker </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">GEBURTSDATUM </td> <td>22. Dezember 1941 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">GEBURTSORT </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&oldid=246296381">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&oldid=246296381</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Werkstoffwissenschaftler" title="Kategorie:Werkstoffwissenschaftler">Werkstoffwissenschaftler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Chemiker_(20._Jahrhundert)" title="Kategorie:Chemiker (20. 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Stanley Whittingham – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ستانلي ويتنجهام – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستانلي ويتنجهام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE._%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="এম. ষ্টেনলী হুইটটিনগাম – Assamesisch" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এম. ষ্টেনলী হুইটটিনগাম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%96_%D0%A3%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Стэнлі Уітынгем – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стэнлі Уітынгем" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Стенли Уитингам – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стенли Уитингам" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE._%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="এম. স্ট্যানলি হুইটিংহ্যাম – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এম. স্ট্যানলি হুইটিংহ্যাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Michael Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85._%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ام. استنلی ویتینگهام – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ام. استنلی ویتینگهام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Gälisch (Schottland)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gälisch (Schottland)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%94%D7%9D" title="סטנלי ויטינגהם – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטנלי ויטינגהם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B4" title="Սթենլի Ուիթինգհեմ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սթենլի Ուիթինգհեմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Michael Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%A0" title="スタンリー・ウィッティンガム – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スタンリー・ウィッティンガム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A0%EB%A6%AC_%ED%9C%98%ED%8C%85%EC%97%84" title="스탠리 휘팅엄 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스탠리 휘팅엄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_Stanley_Whittingham" title="M Stanley Whittingham – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="M Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%82._%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82" title="എം. സ്റ്റാൻലി വൈറ്റിംഗ്ഹാം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എം. സ്റ്റാൻലി വൈറ്റിംഗ്ഹാം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85._%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ام. استنلی ویتینگهام – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ام. استنلی ویتینگهام" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham – Niederdeutsch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Michael Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niederdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%AE._%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%AE" title="ਐਮ. ਸਟੈਨਲੇ ਵਿਟਿੰਗਹਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਮ. ਸਟੈਨਲੇ ਵਿਟਿੰਗਹਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Michael Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Уиттингем, Стэнли – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уиттингем, Стэнли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="М. Стенли Витингам – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="М. Стенли Витингам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இசுட்டான்லி விட்டிங்காம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுட்டான்லி விட்டிங்காம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%96_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Стенлі Віттінгем – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стенлі Віттінгем" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%DB%92_%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%85" title="اسٹانلے وٹنگھم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسٹانلے وٹنگھم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="M. Stanley Whittingham" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%83%A0%E5%BB%B7%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86" title="斯坦利·惠廷厄姆 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯坦利·惠廷厄姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%B9%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E9%9F%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%92%B8" title="M·史丹利·韋定咸 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="M·史丹利·韋定咸" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q285062#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 29. 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Stanley Whittingham","url":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M._Stanley_Whittingham","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q285062","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q285062","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Autoren der Wikimedia-Projekte"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-10-10T20:22:12Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Stanley_Whittingham_2020.jpg","headline":"britisch-amerikanischer Chemiker"}</script> </body> </html>