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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Neeraj Kayal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Indian computer scientist and mathematician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Neeraj Kayal</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/IIT_Kanpur" title="IIT Kanpur">IIT Kanpur</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Advanced_Study" title="Institute for Advanced Study">Institute for Advanced Study</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Doctoral_advisor" title="Doctoral advisor">Doctoral advisor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Manindra Agrawal</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Neeraj Kayal</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hindi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindi language">Hindi</a>: <span lang="hi">नीरज कयाल</span>) is an Indian <a href="/wiki/Computer_scientist" title="Computer scientist">computer scientist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician">mathematician</a> noted for development of the <a href="/wiki/AKS_primality_test" title="AKS primality test">AKS primality test</a>, along with <a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Manindra Agrawal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nitin_Saxena" title="Nitin Saxena">Nitin Saxena</a>. Kayal was born and raised in <a href="/wiki/Guwahati" title="Guwahati">Guwahati</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neeraj_Kayal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kayal was born and raised in <a href="/wiki/Guwahati" title="Guwahati">Guwahati</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p><p>Kayal graduated with a <a href="/wiki/B.Tech" class="mw-redirect" title="B.Tech">B.Tech</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Computer_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer Science">Computer Science</a> Department of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Technology,_Kanpur" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur">Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur</a> (IITK), India in 2002. In that year, Neeraj along with <a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Manindra Agrawal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nitin_Saxena" title="Nitin Saxena">Nitin Saxena</a> proposed the <a href="/wiki/AKS_primality_test" title="AKS primality test">AKS primality test</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which attracted worldwide attention, including an article in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kayal received his PhD in <a href="/wiki/Theoretical_computer_science" title="Theoretical computer science">theoretical computer science</a> from the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology, <a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a>. He did <a href="/wiki/Postdoctoral_research" class="mw-redirect" title="Postdoctoral research">postdoctoral research</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Advanced_Study" title="Institute for Advanced Study">Institute for Advanced Study</a> in <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton</a> and at <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers University</a>. Since 2008, he has been working with the <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Research" title="Microsoft Research">Microsoft Research</a> Lab India as a researcher. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neeraj_Kayal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Neeraj Kayal was given the Distinguished <a href="/wiki/Alumnus" class="mw-redirect" title="Alumnus">Alumnus</a> Award of the IITK,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for his work in <a href="/wiki/Computational_complexity_theory" title="Computational complexity theory">computational complexity theory</a>. He is also a recipient of the <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6del_prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Gödel prize">Gödel prize</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Fulkerson_Prize" title="Fulkerson Prize">Fulkerson Prize</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for the same along with his co-authors. In 2012, he was awarded the Young Scientist Award from the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">Indian National Science Academy</a> (INSA) for contributions to the development of arithmetic complexity theory including the development of a deterministic algorithm for primality testing, the resolution of the constant fan-in conjecture for depth three circuits, and a reconstruction algorithm for arithmetic formulas.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, he won the <a href="/wiki/Infosys_Prize" title="Infosys Prize">Infosys Prize</a> in Mathematical Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Bhatnagar_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhatnagar Award">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize</a> in Mathematical Sciences for the year 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The announcement of the awardees for 2022 was however made in 2023. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neeraj_Kayal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bornemann, F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ams.org/notices/200305/fea-bornemann.pdf">Primes is in P: A Breakthrough for "Everyman"</a>. Notices of the AMS, May 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRobinson2002" class="citation news cs1">Robinson, S. (8 August 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/08/us/new-method-said-to-solve-key-problem-in-math.html">"New Method Said to Solve Key Problem in Math"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Method+Said+to+Solve+Key+Problem+in+Math&rft.date=2002-08-08&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2002%2F08%2F08%2Fus%2Fnew-method-said-to-solve-key-problem-in-math.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeeraj+Kayal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">IIT Kanpur Alumni Association, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iitkalumni.org/daa/DAAProfile2.asp?id=40">Distinguished Alumnus Award Profile: Neeraj Kayal</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050909041645/http://www.iitkalumni.org/daa/DAAProfile2.asp?id=40">Archived</a> 9 September 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">European Association for Theoretical Computer Science (EATCS) announcement of 2006 Godel prize <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.eatcs.org/index.php/component/content/article/502">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ams.org/profession/prizes-awards/ams-prizes/fulkerson-prize">Fulkerson Prize Announcements</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120509111439/http://insaindia.org/pdf/INSA_YoungScientists2012.pdf">Young Scientists 2012 Award Announcement</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infosys-science-foundation.com/prize/laureates/2021/neeraj-kayal.asp">"Infosys Prize - Laureates 2021 - Dr. Neeraj Kayal"</a>. <i>www.infosys-science-foundation.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.infosys-science-foundation.com&rft.atitle=Infosys+Prize+-+Laureates+2021+-+Dr.+Neeraj+Kayal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infosys-science-foundation.com%2Fprize%2Flaureates%2F2021%2Fneeraj-kayal.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeeraj+Kayal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ssbprize.gov.in/Content/NewsandPublish.aspx?m_id=1&ID=68">"Awardee Details: Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize 2022"</a>. <i>ssbprize.gov.in</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ssbprize.gov.in&rft.atitle=Awardee+Details%3A+Shanti+Swarup+Bhatnagar+Prize+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fssbprize.gov.in%2FContent%2FNewsandPublish.aspx%3Fm_id%3D1%26ID%3D68&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeeraj+Kayal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neeraj_Kayal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/people/neeraka/">Neeraj Kayal homepage</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050909041645/http://www.iitkalumni.org/daa/DAAProfile2.asp?id=40">Distinguished Alumnus Award Profile: Neeraj Kayal</a> at the IIT Kanpur Alumni Association.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST_recipients_in_Mathematical_Science" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST recipients in Mathematical Science"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recipients_of_Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology_in_Mathematical_Science" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Recipients of <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathematical Science">Mathematical Science</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s–70s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K._S._Chandrasekharan" title="K. S. Chandrasekharan">K. S. Chandrasekharan</a> & <a href="/wiki/C._R._Rao" title="C. R. Rao">C. R. Rao</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._G._Ramanathan" title="K. G. Ramanathan">K. G. Ramanathan</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anadi_Sankar_Gupta" title="Anadi Sankar Gupta">A. S. Gupta</a> & <a href="/wiki/C._S._Seshadri" title="C. S. Seshadri">C. S. Seshadri</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padam_Chand_Jain" title="Padam Chand Jain">P. C. Jain</a> & <a href="/wiki/M._S._Narasimhan" title="M. S. Narasimhan">M. S. Narasimhan</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._R._Parthasarathy_(probabilist)" title="K. R. Parthasarathy (probabilist)">K. R. Parthasarathy</a> & <a href="/wiki/Surindar_Kumar_Trehan" title="Surindar Kumar Trehan">S. K. Trehan</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Raghunathan" title="M. S. Raghunathan">M. S. Raghunathan</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._M._V._Krishnamurthy" title="E. M. V. Krishnamurthy">E. M. V. Krishnamurthy</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srinivasacharya_Raghavan" title="Srinivasacharya Raghavan">S. Raghavan</a> & <a href="/wiki/Sundararaman_Ramanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundararaman Ramanan">S. Ramanan</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ramaiyengar_Sridharan" title="Ramaiyengar Sridharan">R. Sridharan</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayanta_Kumar_Ghosh" title="Jayanta Kumar Ghosh">J. K. Ghosh</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._L._S._Prakasa_Rao" title="B. L. S. Prakasa Rao">B. L. S. Prakasa Rao</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jang_Bahadur_Shukla" title="Jang Bahadur Shukla">J. B. Shukla</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inder_Bir_Singh_Passi" title="Inder Bir Singh Passi">I. B. S. Passi</a> & <a href="/wiki/Phoolan_Prasad" title="Phoolan Prasad">Phoolan Prasad</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surender_Kumar_Malik" title="Surender Kumar Malik">S. K. Malik</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rajagopalan_Parthasarathy" title="Rajagopalan Parthasarathy">R. Parthasarathy</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiruvenkatachari_Parthasarathy" title="Thiruvenkatachari Parthasarathy">T. Parthasarathy</a> & <a href="/wiki/Udai_Bhan_Tewari" title="Udai Bhan Tewari">U. B. Tewari</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raman_Parimala" title="Raman Parimala">Raman Parimala</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tarlok_Nath_Shorey" title="Tarlok Nath Shorey">T. N. Shorey</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihir_Baran_Banerjee" title="Mihir Baran Banerjee">M. B. Banerjee</a> & <a href="/wiki/Kalyan_Bidhan_Sinha" title="Kalyan Bidhan Sinha">K. B. Sinha</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopal_Prasad" title="Gopal Prasad">Gopal Prasad</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ramachandran_Balasubramanian" title="Ramachandran Balasubramanian">R. Balasubramanian</a> & <a href="/wiki/S._G._Dani" title="S. G. Dani">S. G. Dani</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Bhagvandas_Mehta" title="Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta">V. B. Mehta</a> & <a href="/wiki/Annamalai_Ramanathan" title="Annamalai Ramanathan">A. Ramanathan</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithili_Sharan" title="Maithili Sharan">Maithili Sharan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karmeshu" title="Karmeshu">Karmeshu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Navin_M._Singhi" title="Navin M. Singhi">Navin M. Singhi</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neithalath_Mohan_Kumar" title="Neithalath Mohan Kumar">N. Mohan Kumar</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Bhatia" title="Rajendra Bhatia">Rajendra Bhatia</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaikalathur_Shankar_Sunder" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaikalathur Shankar Sunder">V. S. Sunder</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subhashis_Nag" title="Subhashis Nag">Subhashis Nag</a> & <a href="/wiki/T._R._Ramadas" title="T. R. Ramadas">T. R. Ramadas</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajeeva_Laxman_Karandikar" title="Rajeeva Laxman Karandikar">Rajeeva Laxman Karandikar</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rahul_Mukerjee" title="Rahul Mukerjee">Rahul Mukerjee</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadadhar_Misra" title="Gadadhar Misra">Gadadhar Misra</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tyakal_Nanjundiah_Venkataramana" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyakal Nanjundiah Venkataramana">T. N. Venkataramana</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipendra_Prasad" title="Dipendra Prasad">Dipendra Prasad</a> & <a href="/wiki/Sundaram_Thangavelu" title="Sundaram Thangavelu">S. Thangavelu</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Manindra Agrawal</a> & <a href="/wiki/Vasudevan_Srinivas" title="Vasudevan Srinivas">V. Srinivas</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arup_Bose" title="Arup Bose">Arup Bose</a> & <a href="/wiki/Sujatha_Ramdorai" title="Sujatha Ramdorai">Sujatha Ramdorai</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probal_Chaudhuri" title="Probal Chaudhuri">Probal Chaudhuri</a> & <a href="/wiki/Kapil_Hari_Paranjape" title="Kapil Hari Paranjape">K. H. Paranjape</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikraman_Balaji" title="Vikraman Balaji">Vikraman Balaji</a> & <a href="/wiki/Indranil_Biswas" title="Indranil Biswas">Indranil Biswas</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._V._Rajarama_Bhat" title="B. V. Rajarama Bhat">B. V. Rajarama Bhat</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rama_Govindarajan" title="Rama Govindarajan">Rama Govindarajan</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaikumar_Radhakrishnan" title="Jaikumar Radhakrishnan">Jaikumar Radhakrishnan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suresh_Venapally" title="Suresh Venapally">Suresh Venapally</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahan_Mitra" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahan Mitra">Mahan Mitra</a> & <a href="/wiki/Palash_Sarkar" title="Palash Sarkar">Palash Sarkar</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siva_Athreya" title="Siva Athreya">Siva Athreya</a> & <a href="/wiki/Debashish_Goswami" title="Debashish Goswami">Debashish Goswami</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eknath_Prabhakar_Ghate" title="Eknath Prabhakar Ghate">Eknath Prabhakar Ghate</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaushal_Kumar_Verma" title="Kaushal Kumar Verma">Kaushal Kumar Verma</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K_Sandeep" class="mw-redirect" title="K Sandeep">K Sandeep</a> & <a href="/wiki/Ritabrata_Munshi" title="Ritabrata Munshi">Ritabrata Munshi</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amalendu_Krishna" title="Amalendu Krishna">Amalendu Krishna</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naveen_Garg" title="Naveen Garg">Naveen Garg</a> (2016)</li> <li>(Not awarded) (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amit_Kumar_(academic)" title="Amit Kumar (academic)">Amit Kumar</a> & <a href="/wiki/Nitin_Saxena" title="Nitin Saxena">Nitin Saxena</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neena_Gupta_(mathematician)" title="Neena Gupta (mathematician)">Neena Gupta</a> & <a href="/wiki/Dishant_Mayurbhai_Pancholi" title="Dishant Mayurbhai Pancholi">Dishant Mayurbhai Pancholi</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rajat_Subhra_Hazra" title="Rajat Subhra Hazra">Rajat Subhra Hazra</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/U._K._Anandavardhanan" title="U. K. Anandavardhanan">U. K. Anandavardhanan</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anish_Ghosh" title="Anish Ghosh">Anish Ghosh</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saket_Saurabh" title="Saket Saurabh">Saket Saurabh</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apoorva_Khare" title="Apoorva Khare">Apoorva Khare</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Neeraj Kayal</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gödel_Prize_laureates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:G%C3%B6del_Prize_laureates" title="Template:Gödel Prize laureates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:G%C3%B6del_Prize_laureates" title="Template talk:Gödel Prize laureates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:G%C3%B6del_Prize_laureates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gödel Prize laureates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gödel_Prize_laureates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6del_Prize" title="Gödel Prize">Gödel Prize</a> laureates</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Babai" title="László Babai">Babai</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shafi_Goldwasser" title="Shafi Goldwasser">Goldwasser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Micali" title="Silvio Micali">Micali</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Moran" title="Shlomo Moran">Moran</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Rackoff" title="Charles Rackoff">Rackoff</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_H%C3%A5stad" title="Johan Håstad">Håstad</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Immerman" title="Neil Immerman">Immerman</a> / <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3bert_Szelepcs%C3%A9nyi" title="Róbert Szelepcsényi">Szelepcsényi</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Jerrum" title="Mark Jerrum">Jerrum</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alistair_Sinclair" title="Alistair Sinclair">Sinclair</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Halpern" title="Joseph Halpern">Halpern</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yoram_Moses" title="Yoram Moses">Moses</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seinosuke_Toda" title="Seinosuke Toda">Toda</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shor" title="Peter Shor">Shor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moshe_Y._Vardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Moshe Y. Vardi">Vardi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Wolper" title="Pierre Wolper">Wolper</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjeev_Arora" title="Sanjeev Arora">Arora</a> / <a href="/wiki/Uriel_Feige" title="Uriel Feige">Feige</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shafi_Goldwasser" title="Shafi Goldwasser">Goldwasser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carsten_Lund" title="Carsten Lund">Lund</a> / <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Lov%C3%A1sz" title="László Lovász">Lovász</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rajeev_Motwani" title="Rajeev Motwani">Motwani</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shmuel_Safra" title="Shmuel Safra">Safra</a> / <a href="/wiki/Madhu_Sudan" title="Madhu Sudan">Sudan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_Szegedy" title="Mario Szegedy">Szegedy</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9raud_S%C3%A9nizergues" title="Géraud Sénizergues">Sénizergues</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoav_Freund" title="Yoav Freund">Freund</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schapire" title="Robert Schapire">Schapire</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Herlihy" title="Maurice Herlihy">Herlihy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Saks_(mathematician)" title="Michael Saks (mathematician)">Saks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nir_Shavit" title="Nir Shavit">Shavit</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fotios_Zaharoglou" title="Fotios Zaharoglou">Zaharoglou</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noga_Alon" title="Noga Alon">Alon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yossi_Matias" title="Yossi Matias">Matias</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_Szegedy" title="Mario Szegedy">Szegedy</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Agrawal</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kayal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nitin_Saxena" title="Nitin Saxena">Saxena</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Razborov" title="Alexander Razborov">Razborov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steven_Rudich" title="Steven Rudich">Rudich</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shang-Hua_Teng" title="Shang-Hua Teng">Teng</a> / <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Spielman" title="Daniel Spielman">Spielman</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omer_Reingold" title="Omer Reingold">Reingold</a> / <a href="/wiki/Salil_Vadhan" title="Salil Vadhan">Vadhan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Avi_Wigderson" title="Avi Wigderson">Wigderson</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjeev_Arora" title="Sanjeev Arora">Arora</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_S._B._Mitchell" title="Joseph S. B. Mitchell">Mitchell</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_H%C3%A5stad" title="Johan Håstad">Håstad</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Koutsoupias" title="Elias Koutsoupias">Koutsoupias</a> / <a href="/wiki/Christos_Papadimitriou" title="Christos Papadimitriou">Papadimitriou</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tim_Roughgarden" title="Tim Roughgarden">Roughgarden</a> / <a href="/wiki/%C3%89va_Tardos" title="Éva Tardos">É. Tardos</a> / <a href="/wiki/Noam_Nisan" title="Noam Nisan">Nisan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Amir_Ronen" title="Amir Ronen">Ronen</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Boneh" title="Dan Boneh">Boneh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Matthew_K._Franklin" title="Matthew K. Franklin">Franklin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Joux" title="Antoine Joux">Joux</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Fagin" title="Ronald Fagin">Fagin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amnon_Lotem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amnon Lotem (page does not exist)">Lotem</a> / <a href="/wiki/Moni_Naor" title="Moni Naor">Naor</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Spielman" title="Daniel Spielman">Spielman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shang-Hua_Teng" title="Shang-Hua Teng">Teng</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Brookes_(computer_scientist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Brookes (computer scientist) (page does not exist)">Brookes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Hearn" title="Peter O'Hearn">O'Hearn</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Dwork" title="Cynthia Dwork">Dwork</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_McSherry" title="Frank McSherry">McSherry</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kobbi_Nissim" title="Kobbi Nissim">Nissim</a> / <a href="/wiki/Adam_D._Smith" title="Adam D. Smith">Smith</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oded_Regev_(Computer_Scientist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oded Regev (Computer Scientist)">Regev</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irit_Dinur" title="Irit Dinur">Dinur</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robin_Moser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robin Moser (page does not exist)">Moser</a> / <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Tardos" title="Gábor Tardos">G. Tardos</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrei_A._Bulatov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrei A. Bulatov (page does not exist)">Bulatov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jin-Yi_Cai" title="Jin-Yi Cai">Cai</a> / <a href="/wiki/Xi_Chen" title="Xi Chen">Chen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Dyer" title="Martin Dyer">Dyer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Richerby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Richerby (page does not exist)">Richerby</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zvika_Brakerski" title="Zvika Brakerski">Brakerski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Craig_Gentry_(computer_scientist)" title="Craig Gentry (computer scientist)">Gentry</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vinod_Vaikuntanathan" title="Vinod Vaikuntanathan">Vaikuntanathan</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3632411#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3632411#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3632411#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/300107687">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjw9J7x7m94vVfkYP86xjC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2013039391">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007366863605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=108307">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.acm.org/profile/81100368694">Association for Computing Machinery</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:kayal.neeraj">zbMATH</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dblp.org/pid/07/4384">DBLP</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet/MRAuthorID/754967">MathSciNet</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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