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data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">celar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" title="Visitar le pagina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principal</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_del_communitate" title="A proposito del projecto, que tu pote facer, ubi trovar cosas"><span>Portal del communitate</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualitates" title="Informationes de fundo a proposito de eventos actual"><span>Actualitates</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modificationes_recente" title="Le lista de modificationes recente in le wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modificationes recente</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatori" title="Visitar un pagina qualcunque [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagina aleatori</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Le solutiones de vostre problemas"><span>Adjuta</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Le encyclopedia libere" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ia.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Recerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Recerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cercar in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cercar in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Recerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumentos personal"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambiar le dimension, latitude e color del litteras" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparentia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparentia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ia.wikipedia.org&uselang=ia" class=""><span>Donationes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&returnto=Chordato" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori" class=""><span>Crear conto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&returnto=Chordato" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aperir session</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus optiones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumentos personal" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumentos personal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu del usator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ia.wikipedia.org&uselang=ia"><span>Donationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuer</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&returnto=Chordato" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear conto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&returnto=Chordato" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aperir session</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paginas pro redactores sin session aperte <a href="/wiki/Adjuta:Introduction" aria-label="Leger plus sur le modification"><span>leger plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mi_discussion" title="Discussion sur le modificationes facite desde iste adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contento" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contento</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">celar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Classification</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Classification-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commutar subsection Classification</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Classification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Supertaxones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supertaxones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Supertaxones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supertaxones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subtaxones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subtaxones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Subtaxones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subtaxones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phylogenia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phylogenia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Phylogenia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Phylogenia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commutar subsection Phylogenia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Phylogenia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cladogramma_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cladogramma_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Cladogramma externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cladogramma_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cladogramma_interne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cladogramma_interne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Cladogramma interne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cladogramma_interne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referentias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referentias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referentias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referentias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligamines_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligamines_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ligamines externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligamines_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contento" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commutar le tabula de contento" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commutar le tabula de contento</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chordato</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Leger un articulo in un altere lingua. Disponibile in 149 linguas." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugkoorddiere" title="Rugkoorddiere (in afrikaans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rugkoorddiere" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordatiere" title="Chordatiere (in germano suisse)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Chordatiere" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germano suisse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%8C" title="አምደስጌ (in amharico)" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አምደስጌ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in aragonese)" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حبليات (in arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حبليات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حبليات (in Moroccan Arabic)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="حبليات" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حبليات (in Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حبليات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%27%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="ক'ৰডাটা (in assamese)" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ক'ৰডাটা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="कर्डेटा (in awadhi)" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कर्डेटा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xordal%C4%B1lar" title="Xordalılar (in azerbaidzhano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xordalılar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidzhano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="خوردالیلار (in South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="خوردالیلار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хордалылар (in bashkir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хордалылар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in balinese)" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuord%C4%97n%C4%93" title="Chuordėnē (in Samogitian)" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Chuordėnē" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Хордавыя (in bielorusso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хордавыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Хордавыя (in Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хордавыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Хордови (in bulgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хордови" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="कार्डेट (in Bhojpuri)" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कार्डेट" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="কর্ডাটা (in bengalese)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কর্ডাটা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B" title="སྒལ་ཐག་སྲོག་ཆགས་ (in tibetano)" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྒལ་ཐག་སྲོག་ཆགས་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordeg" title="Kordeg (in breton)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kordeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordati" title="Hordati (in bosniaco)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hordati" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B1%D1%88%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Хүбшэтэн (in Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүбшэтэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordats" title="Cordats (in catalano)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cordats" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9k-s%C3%B3%CC%A4h_d%C3%B4ng-%C5%ADk" title="Cék-só̤h dông-ŭk (in Mindong)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cék-só̤h dông-ŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maybukobuko" title="Maybukobuko (in cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Maybukobuko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مازەداران (in kurdo central)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مازەداران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunatci" title="Strunatci (in checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strunatci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Хирлӳлли (in chuvash)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хирлӳлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordog" title="Cordog (in gallese)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cordog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordater" title="Chordater (in danese)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Chordater" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordatiere" title="Chordatiere (in germano)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chordatiere" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AC" title="Χορδωτά (in greco)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χορδωτά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate (in anglese)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chordate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A4orduloj" title="Ĥorduloj (in esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĥorduloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in espaniol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espaniol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keelikloomad" title="Keelikloomad (in estoniano)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keelikloomad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordatu" title="Kordatu (in basco)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kordatu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Extremaduran)" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طنابداران (in persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طنابداران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selk%C3%A4j%C3%A4nteiset" title="Selkäjänteiset (in finnese)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Selkäjänteiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in feroese)" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in francese)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cord%C3%A2s" title="Cordâs (in Arpitan)" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Cordâs" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragstringdiarten" title="Ragstringdiarten (in frison septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ragstringdiarten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%AAchstringdieren" title="Rêchstringdieren (in frison occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rêchstringdieren" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in irlandese)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in gaelico scotese)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scotese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordados" title="Cordados (in galleco)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cordados" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galleco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mymba_s%C3%A3_atukup%C3%A9pe" title="Mymba sã atukupépe (in guarani)" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mymba sã atukupépe" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in mannese)" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chit-sok_thung-vu%CC%8Dt" title="Chit-sok thung-vu̍t (in Hakka Chinese)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chit-sok thung-vu̍t" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מיתרניים (in hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיתרניים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="रज्जुकी (in hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रज्जुकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Fiji Hindi)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svitkovci" title="Svitkovci (in croato)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svitkovci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2de" title="Kòde (in creolo haitian)" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kòde" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerinch%C3%BArosok" title="Gerinchúrosok (in hungaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gerinchúrosok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Քորդավորներ (in armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քորդավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in indonesiano)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in ilocano)" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Хорда (in ingush)" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хорда" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seild%C3%BDr" title="Seildýr (in islandese)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Seildýr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="脊索動物 (in japonese)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="脊索動物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/skoselti%27e" title="skoselti'e (in lojban)" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="skoselti'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in javanese)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ქორდიანები (in georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქორდიანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timzikrin" title="Timzikrin (in kabylo)" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timzikrin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хордалылар (in kazakh)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хордалылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಾರ್ಡೇಟ್ (in kannada)" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾರ್ಡೇಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%99%EC%82%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="척삭동물 (in coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="척삭동물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%81%C3%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%B7" title="Мышксöнаэз (in Komi-Permyak)" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мышксöнаэз" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%BBnpi%C5%9Ftdar_(fil%C3%BBm)" title="Stûnpiştdar (filûm) (in kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Stûnpiştdar (filûm)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in cornico)" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83" title="Хордалуу (in kirghizo)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хордалуу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in latino)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordad%C3%A9ieren" title="Chordadéieren (in luxemburgese)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chordadéieren" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordato" title="Cordato (in Lingua Franca Nova)" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cordato" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordabieste" title="Chordabieste (in limburgese)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Chordabieste" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Ligurian)" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordiniai" title="Chordiniai (in lithuano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chordiniai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lithuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordai%C5%86i" title="Hordaiņi (in letton)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hordaiņi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Хордови (in macedone)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хордови" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="കോർഡേറ്റ (in malayalam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോർഡേറ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%B2%D1%87%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BD" title="Хөвчтөн (in mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хөвчтөн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ (in manipuri)" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="कणाधारी प्राणी (in marathi)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कणाधारी प्राणी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordat" title="Kordat (in malay)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kordat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in maltese)" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ကော်ဒိတ် (in birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကော်ဒိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="رسن‌دارون (in mazanderani)" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رسن‌دارون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruggensnarendeerter" title="Ruggensnarendeerter (in basse germano)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ruggensnarendeerter" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basse germano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordadieren" title="Chordadieren (in nederlandese)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chordadieren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryggstrengdyr" title="Ryggstrengdyr (in norvegiano nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ryggstrengdyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiano nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryggstrengdyr" title="Ryggstrengdyr (in norvegiano bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ryggstrengdyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiano bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Novial)" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AD%C3%ADgh%C4%85%CC%81%C4%85%CC%81sts%CA%BC%C7%AB%C7%ABd_Dah%C3%B3l%C3%B3n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Bííghą́ą́stsʼǫǫd Dahólónígíí (in navajo)" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Bííghą́ą́stsʼǫǫd Dahólónígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tushaaleeyyii" title="Tushaaleeyyii (in oromo)" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Tushaaleeyyii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Хордæджынтæ (in osseto)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хордæджынтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਤੰਦਧਾਰੀ (in punjabi)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੰਦਧਾਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Picard)" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunowce" title="Strunowce (in polonese)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Strunowce" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Piedmontese)" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%B9" title="کورڈیٹ (in Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کورڈیٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordados" title="Cordados (in portugese)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cordados" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasa_tiwlliyuq" title="Wasa tiwlliyuq (in quechua)" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wasa tiwlliyuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordate" title="Cordate (in romaniano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cordate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romaniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Хордовые (in russo)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хордовые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Хордовы (in Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хордовы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хордалыктар (in yakuto)" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хордалыктар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="yakuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate (in scotese)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chordate" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scotese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%BD%D8%A7" title="ڪورڊيٽا (in sindhi)" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪورڊيٽا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svitkovci" title="Svitkovci (in serbocroate)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Svitkovci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A" title="සරජ්ජුක (in cingalese)" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සරජ්ජුක" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate (in Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chordate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord%C3%A1ty" title="Chordáty (in slovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chordáty" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunarji" title="Strunarji (in sloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strunarji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savosuon%C3%A2siih" title="Savosuonâsiih (in sami de Inari)" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Savosuonâsiih" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami de Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ordat%C3%ABt" title="Çordatët (in albanese)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çordatët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хордати (in serbo)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хордати" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in sundanese)" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryggstr%C3%A4ngsdjur" title="Ryggsträngsdjur (in svedese)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ryggsträngsdjur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodata" title="Kodata (in swahili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kodata" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF" title="முதுகுநாணி (in tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதுகுநாணி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE" title="కార్డేటా (in telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కార్డేటా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Танобдорон (in tajiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Танобдорон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง (in thai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in Tagalog)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumanu_filo_siliva" title="Monumanu filo siliva (in tongano)" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Monumanu filo siliva" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordal%C4%B1lar" title="Kordalılar (in turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kordalılar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хордалылар (in tataro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хордалылар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Хордові (in ukrainiano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хордові" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حبلیات (in urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حبلیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xordalilar" title="Xordalilar (in uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xordalilar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99ng_v%E1%BA%ADt_c%C3%B3_d%C3%A2y_s%E1%BB%91ng" title="Động vật có dây sống (in vietnamese)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Động vật có dây sống" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordab%C3%AAestn" title="Chordabêestn (in West Flemish)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Chordabêestn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata (in waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Chordata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="脊索动物 (in wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="脊索动物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ქორდიანეფი (in Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქორდიანეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9F" title="כארדאטן (in yiddish)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כארדאטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doenghduz_ndoencag" title="Doenghduz ndoencag (in Zhuang)" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Doenghduz ndoencag" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordabe%C3%AAsten" title="Chordabeêsten (in Zeelandic)" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Chordabeêsten" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="脊索动物 (in chinese)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="脊索动物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chek-soh_t%C5%8Dng-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Chek-soh tōng-bu̍t (in Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chek-soh tōng-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="脊索動物 (in cantonese)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="脊索動物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10915#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar ligamines a altere linguas" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar ligamines</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatios de nomines"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chordato" title="Vider le pagina de contento [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Articulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Chordato" rel="discussion" title="Discussiones a proposito del pagina de contento [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">interlingua</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Representationes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chordato"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit" title="Modificar iste pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit" title="Modificar le codice fonte de iste pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=history" title="Versiones anterior de iste pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vider historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumentos" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumentos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Instrumentos</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">celar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus optiones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actiones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chordato"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit" title="Modificar iste pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit" title="Modificar le codice fonte de iste pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=history"><span>Vider historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Referentias_a_iste_pagina/Chordato" title="Lista de tote le paginas wiki con ligamines a iste pagina [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Paginas ligate a iste</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modificationes_recente_ligate/Chordato" rel="nofollow" title="Modificationes recente in le paginas al quales iste pagina contine ligamines [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modificationes ligate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ia" title="Incargar files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Incargar file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Paginas_special" title="Lista de tote le paginas special [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas special</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&oldid=674886" title="Ligamine permanente a iste version de iste pagina"><span>Ligamine permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=info" title="Plus information sur iste pagina"><span>Information sur le pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citation&page=Chordato&id=674886&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information sur como citar iste pagina"><span>Citar iste pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChordato"><span>Obtener URL accurtate</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChordato"><span>Discargar codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Chordato"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Chordato&action=show-download-screen"><span>Discargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibile de iste pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version pro imprimer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altere projectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chordata" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chordata" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10915" title="Ligamine a un elemento in le repositorio de datos connectite [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparentia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirigite ab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordata&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordata">Chordata</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ia" dir="ltr"><table style="position:relative; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; border-collapse: collapse; float:right; background:white; clear:right; width:200px;" border="1" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:pink"><span style="position:relative; float:right; font-size:70%;"><figure class="mw-default-size noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox"><img alt="Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/16px-Information-silk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/24px-Information-silk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/32px-Information-silk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" usemap="#ImageMap_b9b8912750ebed75" /></span><map name="ImageMap_b9b8912750ebed75"><area href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_de_taxobox" shape="rect" coords="0,0,50,50" alt="Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox" title="Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox" /></map><figcaption>Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox</figcaption></figure></span><i><b>Chordato</b></i> <br /><center><small>Rango fossile: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambrian (pagina non existe)">Cambrian</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holocene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holocene (pagina non existe)">presente</a>, <span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">500–0 <a href="/wiki/Megaanno" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaanno">Ma</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-MT_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,217,106); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Precambrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Precambrian (pagina non existe)">preꞒ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,160,86); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambrian (pagina non existe)">Ꞓ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,146,112); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordovician&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordovician (pagina non existe)">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silurian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silurian (pagina non existe)">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(203,140,55); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devonian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devonian (pagina non existe)">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(103,165,153); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carboniferous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carboniferous (pagina non existe)">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,40); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Permian (pagina non existe)">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,43,146); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.092984615385px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triassic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triassic (pagina non existe)">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(52,178,201); left:151.83384615385px; width:19.089230769231px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jurassic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jurassic (pagina non existe)">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cretaceous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cretaceous (pagina non existe)">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleogene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleogene (pagina non existe)">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neogene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neogene (pagina non existe)">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:32.153846153846px; width:187.84615384615px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:50.769230769231px; width:169.23076923077px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:51.769230769231px; width:167.23076923077px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></span> (forsan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ediacaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ediacaran (pagina non existe)">Ediacaran</a>, 557 Ma<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</small></center> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chordata.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Exemple de chordates: Branchiostoma lanceolatum (Cephalochordata), Polycarpa aurata (Tunicata), Squalo e Tigre (Vertebrata)."><img alt="Exemple de chordates: Branchiostoma lanceolatum (Cephalochordata), Polycarpa aurata (Tunicata), Squalo e Tigre (Vertebrata)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Chordata.png/220px-Chordata.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Chordata.png/330px-Chordata.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Chordata.png/440px-Chordata.png 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><br /><small><div style="text-align:center">Exemple de chordates: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Branchiostoma_lanceolatum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Branchiostoma lanceolatum (pagina non existe)">Branchiostoma lanceolatum</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordata (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a>), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polycarpa_aurata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polycarpa aurata (pagina non existe)">Polycarpa aurata</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Tunicata" title="Tunicata">Tunicata</a>), <a href="/wiki/Squalo" title="Squalo">Squalo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Tigre" title="Tigre">Tigre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">Vertebrata</a>).</div></small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:pink"><b><a href="/wiki/Classification_scientific" class="mw-redirect" title="Classification scientific">Classification scientific</a></b> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> <table style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left; background:white;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td>Dominio: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Regno: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Subregno: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilateria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilateria (pagina non existe)">Bilateria</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Infraregno: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deuterostomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deuterostomia (pagina non existe)">Deuterostomia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="pink"> <th><center><a href="/wiki/Phylo_(rango_taxonomic)" title="Phylo (rango taxonomic)">Phylo</a></center> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><b>Chordata</b><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Haeckel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Haeckel (pagina non existe)">Haeckel</a>, 1874<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nielsen2012_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nielsen2012-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="pink"> <th><center><a href="/wiki/Classe_(rango_taxonomic)" title="Classe (rango taxonomic)">Classes</a> e generes fossile:</center> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 .5em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordata (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a></li> <li>†<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pikaia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pikaia (pagina non existe)">Pikaiidae</a></li> <li>†<a href="/w/index.php?title=Metaspriggina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metaspriggina (pagina non existe)">Metaspriggiidae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olfactores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olfactores (pagina non existe)">Olfactores</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tunicata" title="Tunicata">Tunicata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">Vertebrata</a></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhongxiniscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhongxiniscus (pagina non existe)">Zhongxiniscus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yunnanozoon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yunnanozoon (pagina non existe)">Yunnanozoon</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>chordatos</b> es <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">animales</a> characterisate per le presentia de un chorda neural tubular dorsal, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notochorda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notochorda (pagina non existe)">notochorda</a>, sia durante tote le disveloppamento, sia in alicunes del phases de lor vita. Illos forma un <a href="/wiki/Phylo_(rango_taxonomic)" title="Phylo (rango taxonomic)">phylo</a> (nomine scientific <i>Chordata</i>). Il ha tres subphylos: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordata (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunicata" title="Tunicata">Tunicata</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">Vertebrata</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar section: Definition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=1" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Definition"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="center"><div class="thumb tnone" style=";"> <div class="thumbinner" style="overflow:hidden;width:402px;"> <div class="thumbimage" style="height:342px; overflow:hidden; position:relative; background-color:white;"> <div style=";left:0px; top:0px; width:400px; position:absolute;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anatomia del cephalochordate Amphioxus"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/400px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/600px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/800px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2165" data-file-height="704" /></a></span></div> <div style="text-align:left; background-color:transparent; line-height:110%;"> <div id="annotation_5x145" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:145px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">1 = protuberantia cerebral</span></div> <div id="annotation_5x165" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:165px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">2 = <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notochorda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notochorda (pagina non existe)">notochorda</a></b> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x185" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:185px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">3 = <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neurocorda_dorsal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neurocorda dorsal (pagina non existe)">neurocorda dorsal</a></b> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x205" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:205px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">4 = <b>coda post-anal</b> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x225" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:225px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">5 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ano (pagina non existe)">ano</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x245" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:245px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">6 = <a href="/wiki/Apparato_digestive" title="Apparato digestive"> tracto digestive</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x265" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:265px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">7 = <a href="/wiki/Systema_circulatori" title="Systema circulatori">systema circulatori</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x285" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:285px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">8 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atrioporo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atrioporo (pagina non existe)">atrioporo</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x305" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:305px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">9 = spatio supra<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharynge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharynge (pagina non existe)">pharyngee</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_5x325" style="position:absolute; left:5px; top:325px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">10 = <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fissuras_pharyngee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fissuras pharyngee (pagina non existe)">fissuras pharyngee</a></b> </span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div id="annotation_200x145" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:145px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">11 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharynge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharynge (pagina non existe)">pharynge</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x165" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:165px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">12 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestibulo_del_bucca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestibulo del bucca (pagina non existe)">vestibulo</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x185" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:185px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">13 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirros (pagina non existe)">cirros</a> oral </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x205" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:205px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">14 = apertura buccal </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x225" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:225px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">15 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonades&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonades (pagina non existe)">gonades</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovario (pagina non existe)">ovario</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Testiculo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Testiculo (pagina non existe)">testiculo</a>) </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x245" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:245px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">16 = sensor de lumine</span></div> <div id="annotation_200x265" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:265px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">17 = <a href="/wiki/Nervos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nervos">nervos</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x285" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:285px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">18 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plica_metapleural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plica metapleural (pagina non existe)">plica metapleural</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x305" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:305px; line-height:110%"><span style="background-color:transparent;">19 = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceco_hepatic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceco hepatic (pagina non existe)">ceco hepatic</a> (proto<a href="/wiki/Hepate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hepate">hepate</a>) </span></div> </div> <div style="visibility:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/400px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/600px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg/800px-BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2165" data-file-height="704" /></a></span></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BranchiostomaLanceolatum_PioM.svg" title="Enlarge"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Magnify-clip.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="11" /></a></span></div>Anatomia del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordate (pagina non existe)">cephalochordate</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amphioxus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amphioxus (pagina non existe)">Amphioxus</a></i></div> </div></div></div> <p>Le chordatos forma un <i>phylo</i> — un gruppo de animales con un commun plan del corpore<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — organismos que ha tote le sequente:<sup id="cite_ref-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notochordo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notochordo (pagina non existe)">notochordo</a>, un typo de <a href="/wiki/Cartilagine" title="Cartilagine">cartilagine</a> que se extende in le interior del corpore.</li> <li>un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tubo_neural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tubo neural (pagina non existe)">tubo neural</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorsal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorsal (pagina non existe)">dorsal</a>. In le pisces e altere <a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">vertebratos</a> isto se disveloppa in le <a href="/wiki/Columna_vertebral" title="Columna vertebral">columna vertebral</a>, le trunco principal de communicationes del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Systemo_nervose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Systemo nervose (pagina non existe)">systema nervose</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fissuras_pharyngee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fissuras pharyngee (pagina non existe)">fissuras pharyngee</a> pro filtrar alimentos.</li> <li>un coda muscular.</li> <li>un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Endostylo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endostylo (pagina non existe)">endostylo</a>. Isto es un cannellatura in le pariete <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ventral (pagina non existe)">ventral</a> del pharynge que adjuta a transportar alimentos al <a href="/wiki/Esophago" title="Esophago">esophago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ruppert2005_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ruppert2005-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Illo immagazina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodine (pagina non existe)">iodo</a>, e es le precursor del glandula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thyroid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thyroid (pagina non existe)">thyroide</a> de vertebratos.<sup id="cite_ref-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification">Classification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar section: Classification" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=2" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Classification"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supertaxones">Supertaxones</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar section: Supertaxones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=3" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Supertaxones"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deuterostomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deuterostomia (pagina non existe)">Deuterostomia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subtaxones">Subtaxones</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar section: Subtaxones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=4" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Subtaxones"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le sequente schema es del libro <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vertebrate_Palaeontology_(Benton)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vertebrate Palaeontology (Benton) (pagina non existe)">Vertebrate Palaeontology</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Phylo Chordata</b> <ul><li>Subphylo <b><a href="/wiki/Tunicata" title="Tunicata">Tunicata</a></b> (Urochordata) — (tunicates, 3000 species)</li> <li>Subphylo <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordata (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a></b> (Acraniata) — (lancelets, 30 species)</li> <li>Subphylo <b><a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">Vertebrata</a></b> (vertebratos — animales con ossos; 57674 species) <ul><li>Classe '<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agnatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnatha (pagina non existe)">Agnatha</a>'</b> (<a href="/wiki/Paraphyletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraphyletic">paraphyletic</a> gruppo del vertebratos sin mandibula; 100+ species) <ul><li>Subclasse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Myxini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myxini (pagina non existe)">Myxinoidea</a> (pisce; 65 species)</li> <li>Subclasse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petromyzontida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petromyzontida (pagina non existe)">Petromyzontida</a> (Lampredas)</li> <li>Subclasse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conodonta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conodonta (pagina non existe)">Conodonta</a></li> <li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteraspidomorphi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteraspidomorphi (pagina non existe)">Pteraspidomorphi</a></b> (Pisce sin mandibula del paleozoica) <ul><li>Ordine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaspida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaspida (pagina non existe)">Anaspida</a></li> <li>Ordine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thelodonti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thelodonti (pagina non existe)">Thelodonti</a> (Pisce sin mandibula del paleozoica)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Infraphylo <b><a href="/wiki/Gnathostomata" title="Gnathostomata">Gnathostomata</a></b> (Vertebratos con <a href="/wiki/Mandibula" title="Mandibula">mandibula</a>) <ul><li>Classe <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Placodermi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Placodermi (pagina non existe)">Placodermi</a></b> (Formas paleozoic con armatura)</li> <li>Classe <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chondrichthyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chondrichthyes (pagina non existe)">Chondrichthyes</a></b> (Pisces cartilaginose; 900+ species)</li> <li>Classe <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acanthodii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acanthodii (pagina non existe)">Acanthodii</a></b> (Paleozoic "spiny sharks")</li> <li>Classe <b><a href="/wiki/Osteichthyes" title="Osteichthyes">Osteichthyes</a></b> (Pisces con ossos; 30.000+ species) <ul><li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinopterygii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinopterygii (pagina non existe)">Actinopterygii</a></b> (Pisces ray-finned; 30.000 species)</li> <li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarcopterygii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarcopterygii (pagina non existe)">Sarcopterygii</a></b> (Pisces lobe-finned)</li></ul></li> <li>Superclasse <b><a href="/wiki/Tetrapoda" title="Tetrapoda">Tetrapoda</a></b> (Vertebratos con quatro pedes; 18.000+ species) <ul><li>Classe <b><a href="/wiki/Amphibia" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphibia">Amphibia</a></b> (Amphibios; 6.000 species)</li> <li>Serie <b><a href="/wiki/Amniota" title="Amniota">Amniota</a></b> (con amniotic ovo) <ul><li>Classe <b><a href="/wiki/Reptilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Reptilia">Reptilia</a></b> — (reptiles; 8.225+ species) <ul><li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anapsida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anapsida (pagina non existe)">Anapsida</a></b> (extincte "protoreptiles" e possibile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turtle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turtle (pagina non existe)">tortucas</a>)</li> <li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synapsida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synapsida (pagina non existe)">Synapsida</a></b> ("reptiles" como mammal; 4.500+ species, progenitores del <a href="/wiki/Mammal" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammal">mammales</a>)</li> <li>Subclasse <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diapsida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diapsida (pagina non existe)">Diapsida</a></b> (majoritate de reptiles, progenitores del <a href="/wiki/Aves" class="mw-redirect" title="Aves">aves</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>Classe <b><a href="/wiki/Aves" class="mw-redirect" title="Aves">Aves</a></b> (aves; 8.800–10.000 species)</li> <li>Classe <b><a href="/wiki/Mammalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammalia">Mammalia</a></b> (mammiferos; 5.800 species)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phylogenia">Phylogenia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar section: Phylogenia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=5" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Phylogenia"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cladogramma_externe">Cladogramma externe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar section: Cladogramma externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=6" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Cladogramma externe"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deuterostomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deuterostomia (pagina non existe)">Deuterostomia</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambulacraria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambulacraria (pagina non existe)">Ambulacraria</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemichordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemichordata (pagina non existe)">Hemichordata</a> <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia,_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_(1911)_rotated.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png/45px-Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png/68px-Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png/90px-Ptychodera_flava_in_New_Caledonia%2C_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_%281911%29_rotated.png 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Echinodermata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Echinodermata (pagina non existe)">Echinodermata</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Starfish_(PSF).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Starfish_%28PSF%29.png/30px-Starfish_%28PSF%29.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Starfish_%28PSF%29.png/45px-Starfish_%28PSF%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Starfish_%28PSF%29.png/60px-Starfish_%28PSF%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1702" data-file-height="1749" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><b>Chordata</b></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordata (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg/75px-Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg/113px-Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg/150px-Branchiostoma_cultellus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olfactores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olfactores (pagina non existe)">Olfactores</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Tunicata" title="Tunicata">Tunicata</a> <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg/35px-PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg/53px-PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg/70px-PSM_V44_D080_Salpa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="907" data-file-height="455" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">vertebrata</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eptatretus_cirrhatus_(New_Zealand_hagfish).gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif/80px-Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif" decoding="async" width="80" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif/120px-Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif/160px-Eptatretus_cirrhatus_%28New_Zealand_hagfish%29.gif 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="88" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cladogramma_interne">Cladogramma interne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar section: Cladogramma interne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=7" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Cladogramma interne"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size:85%;line-height:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><b>Chordata</b></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalochordate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalochordate (pagina non existe)">Cephalochordata</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amphioxiformes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amphioxiformes (pagina non existe)">Amphioxiformes</a> (lancelets) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_(Amphioxus_lanceolatus).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png/70px-Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png/105px-Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png/140px-Branchiostoma_lanceolatum_%28Amphioxus_lanceolatus%29.png 2x" data-file-width="11456" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olfactores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olfactores (pagina non existe)">Olfactores</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haikouella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haikouella (pagina non existe)">Haikouella</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunicate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunicate (pagina non existe)">Tunicata</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendicularia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Appendicularia (pagina non existe)">Appendicularia</a> (previe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Larvacea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Larvacea (pagina non existe)">Larvacea</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stolidobranchia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stolidobranchia (pagina non existe)">Stolidobranchia</a>  </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaliacea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaliacea (pagina non existe)">Thaliacea</a>  </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enterogona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enterogona (pagina non existe)">Enterogona</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vertebrato" title="Vertebrato">Vertebrata</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyclostomata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyclostomata (pagina non existe)">Cyclostomata</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myxini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myxini (pagina non existe)">Myxini</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg/50px-Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg/75px-Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg/100px-Myxine_glutinosa_Gervais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="429" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperoartia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperoartia (pagina non existe)">Hyperoartia</a>/Petromyzontida (<a href="/wiki/Lampreda" title="Lampreda">lampredas</a>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flussneunauge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flussneunauge.jpg/50px-Flussneunauge.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flussneunauge.jpg/75px-Flussneunauge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flussneunauge.jpg/100px-Flussneunauge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†<a href="/w/index.php?title=Conodonta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conodonta (pagina non existe)">Conodonta</a> <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ConodontZICA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/ConodontZICA.png/70px-ConodontZICA.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/ConodontZICA.png/105px-ConodontZICA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/ConodontZICA.png/140px-ConodontZICA.png 2x" data-file-width="1265" data-file-height="229" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteraspidomorphi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteraspidomorphi (pagina non existe)">Pteraspidomorphi</a> (includes †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arandaspida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arandaspida (pagina non existe)">Arandaspida</a>, †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Astraspida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astraspida (pagina non existe)">Astraspida</a> and †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterostraci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterostraci (pagina non existe)">Heterostraci</a>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Astraspis_desiderata.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Astraspis_desiderata.png/30px-Astraspis_desiderata.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Astraspis_desiderata.png/45px-Astraspis_desiderata.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Astraspis_desiderata.png/60px-Astraspis_desiderata.png 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalaspidomorphi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalaspidomorphi (pagina non existe)">Cephalaspidomorphi</a> (includes †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Galeaspida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galeaspida (pagina non existe)">Galeaspida</a>, †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Osteostraci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osteostraci (pagina non existe)">Osteostraci</a> and †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pituriaspida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pituriaspida (pagina non existe)">Pituriaspida</a>) <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg/50px-Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg/75px-Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg/100px-Tremataspis_NT_small.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Gnathostomata" title="Gnathostomata">Gnathostomata</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Placodermi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Placodermi (pagina non existe)">Placodermi</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Paraphyletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraphyletic">paraphyletic</a>; includes †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiarchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiarchi (pagina non existe)">Antiarchi</a>, †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petalichthyida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petalichthyida (pagina non existe)">Petalichthyida</a>, †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptyctodontida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptyctodontida (pagina non existe)">Ptyctodontida</a> and †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthrodira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthrodira (pagina non existe)">Arthrodira</a>) <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D_Terrelli.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/D_Terrelli.png/45px-D_Terrelli.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/D_Terrelli.png/68px-D_Terrelli.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/D_Terrelli.png/90px-D_Terrelli.png 2x" data-file-width="2433" data-file-height="1160" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center">Crown</td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>†"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acanthodii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acanthodii (pagina non existe)">Acanthodii</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Paraphyletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraphyletic">paraphyletic</a>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acanthodes_BW.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Acanthodes_BW.jpg/60px-Acanthodes_BW.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Acanthodes_BW.jpg/90px-Acanthodes_BW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Acanthodes_BW.jpg/120px-Acanthodes_BW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="303" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chondrichthyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chondrichthyes (pagina non existe)">Chondrichthyes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Squalo" title="Squalo">squalos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raia (pagina non existe)">raias</a>) <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_shark_(Duane_Raver).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png/50px-White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png/75px-White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png/100px-White_shark_%28Duane_Raver%29.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="352" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euteleostomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euteleostomi (pagina non existe)">Euteleostomi</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinopterygii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinopterygii (pagina non existe)">Actinopterygii</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Common_carp_(white_background).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg/45px-Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="45" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg/68px-Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg/90px-Common_carp_%28white_background%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="879" data-file-height="379" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarcopterygii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarcopterygii (pagina non existe)">Sarcopterygii</a></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinistia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinistia (pagina non existe)">Actinistia</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Latimeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latimeria (pagina non existe)">celacanthos</a>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coelacanth_flipped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coelacanth_flipped.png/45px-Coelacanth_flipped.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coelacanth_flipped.png/68px-Coelacanth_flipped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coelacanth_flipped.png/90px-Coelacanth_flipped.png 2x" data-file-width="623" data-file-height="228" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dipnoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dipnoi (pagina non existe)">Dipnoi</a> <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png/50px-Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png/75px-Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png/100px-Chinle_fish_Arganodus_cropped_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="1412" data-file-height="342" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrapod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrapod (pagina non existe)">Tetrapoda</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/wiki/Lissamphibia" title="Lissamphibia">Amphibia</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salamandra_salamandra_(white_background).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg/50px-Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg/75px-Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg/100px-Salamandra_salamandra_%28white_background%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1038" data-file-height="277" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> <a href="/wiki/Amniota" title="Amniota">Amniota</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Synapsida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synapsida (pagina non existe)">Synapsida</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/wiki/Mammalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammalia">Mammalia</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_(Paucituberculata).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png/40px-Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png/60px-Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png/80px-Phylogenetic_tree_of_marsupials_derived_from_retroposon_data_%28Paucituberculata%29.png 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> <a href="/wiki/Sauropsida" title="Sauropsida">Sauropsida</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepidosauromorpha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepidosauromorpha (pagina non existe)">Lepidosauromorpha</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacertidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacertidae (pagina non existe)">lacertas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serpentes" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a>) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:British_reptiles,_amphibians,_and_fresh-water_fishes_(1920)_(Lacerta_agilis).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/60px-British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/90px-British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/120px-British_reptiles%2C_amphibians%2C_and_fresh-water_fishes_%281920%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2092" data-file-height="644" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archosauromorpha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archosauromorpha (pagina non existe)">Archosauromorpha</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crurotarsi (pagina non existe)">crocodilos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aves" class="mw-redirect" title="Aves">aves</a>) <span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/60px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/90px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/120px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>  <a href="/wiki/Testudinata" title="Testudinata">Testudinata</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tortuca" class="mw-redirect" title="Tortuca">tortucas</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Notas:</b> </p> <ul><li>Linias presenta relatia evolutionario probabile, includite taxones extincte, que es presentate con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagger_(typography)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagger (typography) (pagina non existe)">dagger</a>, †. Alicun es non-vertebratos. Chordata es un phylo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referentias">Referentias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar section: Referentias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=8" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Referentias"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MT-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MT_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Karma Nanglu, Rudy Lerosey-Aubril, James C. Weaver, Javier Ortega-Hernández (2023-06-06). "A mid-Cambrian tunicate and the deep origin of the ascidiacean body plan" (in en). <i>Nature communications</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital object identifier (pagina non existe)">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41467-023-39012-4">10.1038/s41467-023-39012-4</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+mid-Cambrian+tunicate+and+the+deep+origin+of+the+ascidiacean+body+plan&rft.jtitle=Nature+communications&rft.date=2023-06-06&rft.au=Karma+Nanglu%2C+Rudy+Lerosey-Aubril%2C+James+C.+Weaver%2C+Javier+Ortega-Hern%C3%A1ndez&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41467-023-39012-4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> "A new metazoan from the Vendian of the White Sea, Russia, with possible affinities to the ascidians"  (2012). <i>Paleontological Journal</i> <b>46</b>: 1–11. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital object identifier (pagina non existe)">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1134%2FS0031030112010042">10.1134/S0031030112010042</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+new+metazoan+from+the+Vendian+of+the+White+Sea%2C+Russia%2C+with+possible+affinities+to+the+ascidians&rft.jtitle=Paleontological+Journal&rft.date=2012&rft.volume=46&rft.pages=1%E2%80%9311&rft_id=info:doi/10.1134%2FS0031030112010042"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Haeckel, E. (1874). <i>Anthropogenie oder Entwicklungsgeschichte des Menschen</i>. Leipzig: Engelmann.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nielsen2012-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nielsen2012_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Nielsen, C. (July 2012). "The authorship of higher chordate taxa". <i>Zoologica Scripta</i> <b>41</b> (4): 435–436. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital object identifier (pagina non existe)">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1463-6409.2012.00536.x">10.1111/j.1463-6409.2012.00536.x</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+authorship+of+higher+chordate+taxa&rft.jtitle=Zoologica+Scripta&rft.date=July+2012&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.au=Nielsen%2C+C.&rft.pages=435%E2%80%93436&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1463-6409.2012.00536.x"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Valentine-2004">Valentine, J.W. (2004). <i>On the Origin of Phyla</i>. Chicago: University Of Chicago Press, 7. <a href="/wiki/Special:Fontes_de_libros/0226845486" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0226845486</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+the+Origin+of+Phyla&rft.aulast=Valentine&rft.aufirst=J.W.&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=University+Of+Chicago+Press&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pages=7&rft.isbn=0226845486"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>"Oragnismos ha essite classificate in systemos hierachicos in le seculos <a href="/wiki/Seculo_17" title="Seculo 17">17</a> e <a href="/wiki/Seculo_18" title="Seculo 18">18</a>. Oraganismos ha essite grupate basate in le similaritates morphologica pro formar un hierachia"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RychelSmithShimamotoSwalla2006_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Rychel, A.L., Smith, S.E., Shimamoto, H.T., and Swalla, B.J. (2006). "Evolution and Development of the Chordates: Collagen and Pharyngeal Cartilage". <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i> <b>23</b> (3): 541–549. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital object identifier (pagina non existe)">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsj055">10.1093/molbev/msj055</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+Development+of+the+Chordates%3A+Collagen+and+Pharyngeal+Cartilage&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Biology+and+Evolution&rft.date=2006&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.au=Rychel%2C+A.L.%2C+Smith%2C+S.E.%2C+Shimamoto%2C+H.T.%2C+and+Swalla%2C+B.J.&rft.pages=541%E2%80%93549&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsj055"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ruppert2005-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ruppert2005_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Ruppert, E. (2005). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://article.pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/RPAS/RPViewDoc?_handler_=HandleInitialGet&articleFile=z04-158.pdf&journal=cjz&volume=83">Key characters uniting hemichordates and chordates: homologies or homoplasies?</a>". <i>Canadian Journal of Zoology</i> <b>83</b>: 8–23. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital object identifier (pagina non existe)">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1139%2FZ04-158">10.1139/Z04-158</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Recuperate le 2008-09-22.</span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Key+characters+uniting+hemichordates+and+chordates%3A+homologies+or+homoplasies%3F&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Zoology&rft.date=2005&rft.volume=83&rft.au=Ruppert%2C+E.&rft.pages=8%E2%80%9323&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2FZ04-158&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticle.pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca%2FRPAS%2FRPViewDoc%3F_handler_%3DHandleInitialGet%26articleFile%3Dz04-158.pdf%26journal%3Dcjz%26volume%3D83"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Benton, M.J. (2004). <i>Vertebrate Palaeontology</i>, Third Edition. Blackwell Publishing, 472 pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/benton/vertclass.html">The classification scheme is available online</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081019121413/http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/benton/vertclass.html">Archived</a> 2008-10-19 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (pagina non existe)">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligamines_externe">Ligamines externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar section: Ligamines externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chordato&action=edit&section=9" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Ligamines externe"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globaltwitcher.com/taxa_class.asp?phylaid=1">Chordate on GlobalTwitcher.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499">Chordate node at Tree Of Life</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070224172716/http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499">Archived</a> 2007-02-24 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (pagina non existe)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=7711">Chordate node at NCBI Taxonomy</a></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenite de “<a dir="ltr" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chordato&oldid=674886">https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chordato&oldid=674886</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorias" title="Special:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:Webarchive_template_wayback_links&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Webarchive template wayback links (pagina non existe)">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Chordata" title="Categoria:Chordata">Chordata</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoria celate: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Paginas_usante_ligamines_magic_ISBN" title="Categoria:Paginas usante ligamines magic ISBN">Paginas usante ligamines magic ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Iste pagina esseva modificate le plus recentemente le 16 novembre 2024 a 12:44.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le texto es disponibile sub le <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licentia Creative Commons Attribution-CompartiSimile</a>; additional conditiones pote esser in vigor. 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