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Serpentinite - Wikipedia

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principale</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:UltimeModifiche" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche del sito [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ultime modifiche</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Serpentinite" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Serpentinite" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label 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href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Serpentinite" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Serpentinite" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Formazione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Affioramenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Affioramenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Affioramenti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Affioramenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleria_d&#039;immagini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galleria d'immagini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Serpentinite</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 35 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinita" title="Serpentinita - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Serpentinita" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="سربنتينيت - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سربنتينيت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinite_(Klase_kan_gapo)" title="Serpentinite (Klase kan gapo) - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Serpentinite (Klase kan gapo)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82" title="Серпенцініт - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Серпенцініт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinita" title="Serpentinita - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Serpentinita" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinite" title="Serpentinite - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Serpentinite" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentin%C5%9Dtono" title="Serpentinŝtono - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Serpentinŝtono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinita" title="Serpentinita - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Serpentinita" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinita" title="Serpentinita - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Serpentinita" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentiniitti" title="Serpentiniitti - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Serpentiniitti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinite" title="Serpentinite - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Serpentinite" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinita" title="Serpentinita - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Serpentinita" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Սերպենտինիտ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերպենտինիտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9B%87%E7%B4%8B%E5%B2%A9" title="蛇紋岩 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="蛇紋岩" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Серпентинит - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Серпентинит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B8%EC%95%94" title="사문암 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사문암" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarfven" title="Sarfven - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sarfven" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Серпентинит - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Серпентинит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentiniet" title="Serpentiniet - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Serpentiniet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinitt" title="Serpentinitt - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Serpentinitt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentynit" title="Serpentynit - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Serpentynit" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinito" title="Serpentinito - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Serpentinito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Серпентинит - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Серпентинит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Серпентинит - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Серпентинит" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinsten" title="Serpentinsten - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Serpentinsten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82" title="Серпентиніт - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Серпентиніт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpentinit" title="Serpentinit - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Serpentinit" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9B%87%E7%B4%8B%E5%B2%A9" title="蛇紋岩 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蛇紋岩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q737339#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Geologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Progetto:Geologia">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background: #9966FF">Serpentinite</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mineraly.sk_-_serpentinit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Mineraly.sk_-_serpentinit.jpg/260px-Mineraly.sk_-_serpentinit.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Mineraly.sk_-_serpentinit.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Serpentinite a <a href="/wiki/Crisotilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Crisotilo">crisotilo</a></td></tr><tr><th>Categoria</th><td style="width:60%"><a href="/wiki/Roccia_metamorfica" title="Roccia metamorfica">Roccia metamorfica</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale">Minerali principali</a></th><td style="width:60%"><a href="/wiki/Serpentino" title="Serpentino">serpentino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anfiboli" class="mw-redirect" title="Anfiboli">anfiboli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pirosseni" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirosseni">pirosseni</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Minerali accessori</th><td style="width:60%"><a href="/wiki/Magnetite" title="Magnetite">magnetite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Granato" title="Granato">granato</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>serpentinite</b> è una <a href="/wiki/Roccia_ultrafemica" title="Roccia ultrafemica">roccia ultrafemica</a> metamorfosata appartenente alla famiglia delle <a href="/wiki/Peridotiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Peridotiti">peridotiti</a>, rocce nelle quali quasi tutti i minerali componenti (<a href="/wiki/Olivina" title="Olivina">olivina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pirosseno" title="Pirosseno">pirosseno</a> e a volte gli <a href="/wiki/Anfiboli" class="mw-redirect" title="Anfiboli">anfiboli</a>) si sono trasformati in <a href="/wiki/Serpentino" title="Serpentino">serpentino</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geologia">Geologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Geologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le serpentiniti sono frequenti nella regione alpina e, soprattutto, in quella appenninica. Fra le serpentiniti appenniniche sono molto conosciute il <a href="/wiki/Marmo_verde_di_Prato" title="Marmo verde di Prato">verde di Prato</a> e la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranocchiaia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranocchiaia (la pagina non esiste)">ranocchiaia</a>; fra quelle alpine, il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verde_di_Varallo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verde di Varallo (la pagina non esiste)">verde di Varallo</a>, il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verde_di_Susa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verde di Susa (la pagina non esiste)">verde di Susa</a>, la cosiddetta <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aias-suiseki.eu/2020/06/06/la-pietra-verde-di-calabria/">pietra verde di Calabria</a> e il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verde_di_Polcevera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verde di Polcevera (la pagina non esiste)">verde di Polcevera</a>, tutte rocce che presentano una struttura brecciata. </p><p>Molte rocce serpentiniche si prestano ad una facile lucidatura e sono perciò utilizzate, per il loro bel colore verde, a volte variegato, in edilizia, dove prendono il nome di marmo verde. In Toscana venne usato per creare la tipica bicromia del <a href="/wiki/Romanico_pisano" title="Romanico pisano">romanico</a> pistoiese, pratese, fiorentino. Incrostazioni in marmo verde di Prato si trovano per esempio nell'esterno del <a href="/wiki/Battistero_di_Firenze" class="mw-redirect" title="Battistero di Firenze">Battistero di Firenze</a>, della <a href="/wiki/Basilica_di_San_Miniato_al_Monte" title="Basilica di San Miniato al Monte">Chiesa di S. Miniato a Monte</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Prato" title="Duomo di Prato">Duomo di Prato</a> e molti altri monumenti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formazione">Formazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Formazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Formazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La serpentinite si forma nel <a href="/wiki/Mantello_terrestre" title="Mantello terrestre">mantello</a> quando la peridotite viene trasportata in piccole scaglie verso la <a href="/wiki/Mantello_terrestre" title="Mantello terrestre">crosta</a>, dove entra in contatto con rocce granitiche ed assorbe i gas ricchi di vapore acqueo ed anidride carbonica formando nuovi materiali come <a href="/wiki/Talco" title="Talco">talco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carbonati" title="Carbonati">carbonati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_clorite" title="Gruppo della clorite">clorite</a> e <a href="/wiki/Anfibolo" title="Anfibolo">anfibolo</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. In questo processo, detto "metamorfismo idrotermale" può anche essere assorbito del silicio<sup id="cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Capulli-218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Questo processo è accompagnato da forte pressioni che deformano le rocce e danno loro una forma lenticolare che può andare da pochi metri a centinaia di metri di lunghezza<sup id="cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Capulli-218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Queste rocce affiorano successivamente in seguito a fenomeni di erosione<sup id="cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Capulli-218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Affioramenti">Affioramenti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Affioramenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Affioramenti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La serpentinite si trova maggiormente in Italia nella fascia Alpino-appenninica. A <a href="/wiki/Prato_(Italia)" title="Prato (Italia)">Prato</a> si trovava la cava, oramai chiusa, utilizzata per la decorazione dei più importanti monumenti della regione. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Chiareggio" title="Chiareggio">Chiareggio</a> (Sondrio) nella miniera della Bagnada e nel rispettivo museo si possono osservare meravigliosi "esemplari" di serpentinite e gli attrezzi con cui veniva e viene lavorata. È anche molto diffusa nelle <a href="/wiki/Colline_Livornesi" title="Colline Livornesi">Colline Livornesi</a>, soprattutto nelle zone di <a href="/wiki/Poggio_Corbolone" title="Poggio Corbolone">Poggio Corbolone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monte_Maggiore_(Colline_Livornesi)" title="Monte Maggiore (Colline Livornesi)">Monte Maggiore</a> e <a href="/wiki/Monte_Pelato_(Colline_Livornesi)" title="Monte Pelato (Colline Livornesi)">Poggio Pelato</a>. Ulteriore luogo dove poterla trovare è in provincia di <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, vicino a Casciano di Murlo si trova la chiesa dell'<a href="/wiki/Eremo_di_Montespecchio" title="Eremo di Montespecchio">eremo di Montespecchio</a> che oltre ad avere i paramenti murari con ricorsi di tale materiale, era uno dei cantieri fornitori di Marmo nero di Vallerano per l'<a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Siena" title="Duomo di Siena">Opera del Duomo di Siena</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sulle Alpi si trova a partire dall'<a href="/wiki/Appennino_Ligure" class="mw-redirect" title="Appennino Ligure">Appennino Ligure</a> e <a href="/wiki/Appennino_tosco-emiliano" title="Appennino tosco-emiliano">Toscano</a>, risale le valli fino alla <a href="/wiki/Valle_d%27Aosta" title="Valle d&#39;Aosta">Valle d'Aosta</a>, si sposta in <a href="/wiki/Piemonte" title="Piemonte">Piemonte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Valle_Antrona" title="Valle Antrona">Valle Antrona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valle_Vigezzo" class="mw-redirect" title="Valle Vigezzo">Valle Vigezzo</a>) e prosegue in <a href="/wiki/Canton_Ticino" title="Canton Ticino">Canton Ticino</a> e arriva in Lombardia in <a href="/wiki/Valmalenco" title="Valmalenco">Valmalenco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alcuni affioramenti si possono trovare anche sul versante occidentale della Val Trebbia in provincia di Piacenza. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria_d'immagini"><span id="Galleria_d.27immagini"></span>Galleria d'immagini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Galleria d&#039;immagini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Galleria d&#039;immagini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Badia_fiesolana,_facciata_11.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Incrostazione in marmo bianco e serpentino di Prato (Badia fiesolana)"><img alt="Incrostazione in marmo bianco e serpentino di Prato (Badia fiesolana)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG/120px-Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG/180px-Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG/240px-Badia_fiesolana%2C_facciata_11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="935" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Incrostazione in marmo bianco e serpentino di Prato (<a href="/wiki/Badia_fiesolana" class="mw-redirect" title="Badia fiesolana">Badia fiesolana</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Una cava di marmo verde a Gressoney-Saint-Jean"><img alt="Una cava di marmo verde a Gressoney-Saint-Jean" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg/90px-Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg/135px-Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg/180px-Gressoney_ciampono_-_i.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3565" data-file-height="4754" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Una cava di marmo verde a <a href="/wiki/Gressoney-Saint-Jean" title="Gressoney-Saint-Jean">Gressoney-Saint-Jean</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFCapulli_2012">Capulli 2012</a>,&#160;pp. 217-218</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Capulli-218-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Capulli-218_2-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFCapulli_2012">Capulli 2012</a>,&#160;p. 217</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Anselmi B., <span style="font-style:italic;">Il marmo nero di Vallerano</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Murlo Cultura</span>, Nr. 5, 2013.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.murlocultura.com/site/murlocultura/41-anno-2013/murlocultura-2013-nr-5/137-il-marmo-nero-di-vallerano"><span style="font-style:italic;">murlocultura</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">murlocultura.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFCapulli_2012">Capulli 2012</a>,&#160;pp. 218-219</cite>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFCapulli_2012" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> Giovanni Capulli, <span style="font-style:italic;">La pietra ollare. Una pietra rara e tenera</span>, in Valentina Spagnoli Garzoli (a cura di), <span style="font-style:italic;">Viris Lapis</span>, Parco Nazionale Val Grande, 2012, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788897068013" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788897068013">9788897068013</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serpentinite&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marmo_verde_di_Prato" title="Marmo 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