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Help:摺疊顯示 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=Help%3A%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=Help%3A%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-可折叠表格" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#可折叠表格"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>可折叠表格</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-可折叠表格-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-默认折叠" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#默认折叠"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>默认折叠</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-默认折叠-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关默认折叠子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-默认折叠-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>"mw-collapsed"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-&quot;autocollapse&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#&quot;autocollapse&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>"autocollapse"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-&quot;autocollapse&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>"innercollapse"和"outercollapse"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他说明" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他说明"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>其他说明</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-其他说明-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关其他说明子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-其他说明-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-带标题的表格" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#带标题的表格"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>带标题的表格</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-带标题的表格-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-可排序表格" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#可排序表格"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>可排序表格</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-可排序表格-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-技术限制" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#技术限制"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>技术限制</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-技术限制-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Help</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">摺疊顯示</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。12种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:Collapsing" title="مساعدة:Collapsing – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مساعدة:Collapsing" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Sammenklappelige_elementer" title="Hjælp:Sammenklappelige elementer – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hjælp:Sammenklappelige elementer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Schowa%C5%9B_elementy" title="Pomoc:Schowaś elementy – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pomoc:Schowaś elementy" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Collapsing_tables_and_more" title="Help:Collapsing tables and more – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Help:Collapsing tables and more" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helpo:Ka%C5%9Deblaj_elementoj" title="Helpo:Kaŝeblaj elementoj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Helpo:Kaŝeblaj elementoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:Collapsing" title="सहायता:Collapsing – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सहायता:Collapsing" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Schowa%C4%87_elementy" title="Pomoc:Schować elementy – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pomoc:Schować elementy" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Sembunyikan_dan_tampilkan" title="Bantuan:Sembunyikan dan tampilkan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bantuan:Sembunyikan dan tampilkan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EC%88%A8%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:문서 숨기기 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:문서 숨기기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:Collapsible_tables" title="विकिपीडिया:Collapsible tables – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विकिपीडिया:Collapsible tables" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Expandir" title="Ajuda:Expandir – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ajuda:Expandir" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Collapsing" title="උදවු:Collapsing – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:Collapsing" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8614665#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-help" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" title="查看帮助页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help_talk:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" 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id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;oldid=84078573" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3A%25E6%2591%25BA%25E7%2596%258A%25E9%25A1%25AF%25E7%25A4%25BA"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3A%25E6%2591%25BA%25E7%2596%258A%25E9%25A1%25AF%25E7%25A4%25BA"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Help%3A%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8614665" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-61a0c424" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-61a0c424" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="MediaWiki"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168"/></a></span>此页面介紹的是如何在编辑维基百科页面时折叠内容。关于折叠内容的格式手册,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/MOS:COLLAPSE" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:COLLAPSE">MOS:COLLAPSE</a></b>」。</div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Twemoji_1f527.svg/40px-Twemoji_1f527.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Twemoji_1f527.svg/60px-Twemoji_1f527.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Twemoji_1f527.svg/80px-Twemoji_1f527.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">本页為<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AB%96%E8%BF%B0#操作指南、資訊頁、輔助說明" title="Wikipedia:論述">操作指南</a></b>,用於介紹中文维基百科社群的一些实现和操作方式。<br/><small>本文<b>只是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AB%96%E8%BF%B0" title="Wikipedia:論述">論述</a></b>,不屬於<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:方針與指引">方針或指引</a>。如果本指南與方針或指引起衝突或不一致,請以方針或指引的條文為準。</small></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83102931">.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-ombox{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .shortcut-anchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .module-omboxshortcutplain{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="H:COLL"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:COLL&amp;redirect=no">H:COLL</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>可折叠元素</b>包含一个切换按钮,读者可以使用它来显示或隐藏元素的内容。通过添加类值<code>mw-collapsible</code>,或者使用模板<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Collapse" title="Template:Collapse">Collapse</a>}}</code>或其变体<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Collapse_top" title="Template:Collapse top">Collapse top</a>}}</code>和<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Collapse_bottom" title="Template:Collapse bottom">Collapse bottom</a>}}</code>,可以使元素可折叠。 </p><p>在条目中使用这些功能受<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C#滚动列表与折叠元素" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">Wikipedia:格式手册 § 滚动列表与折叠元素</a>的约束,更具体说是受<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9A%B1%E8%97%8F%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="Wikipedia:隱藏元素">Wikipedia:隱藏元素</a>和<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%89%A7%E9%80%8F%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:剧透内容">Wikipedia:剧透内容</a>的约束。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="可折叠表格" data-mw-thread-id="h-可折叠表格"><span id=".E5.8F.AF.E6.8A.98.E5.8F.A0.E8.A1.A8.E6.A0.BC"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-可折叠表格"></span>可折叠表格<span data-mw-comment-end="h-可折叠表格"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:可折叠表格"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u53ef\u6298\u53e0\u8868\u683c","replies":[]}}--></div> <p><code><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Collapsible_elements" class="extiw" title="mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Collapsible elements">mw-collapsible</a></code>类可使任意元素可折叠,但使表格可折叠尤为简单。将<code>mw-collapsible</code>类添加到表格中会自动定位切换按钮,并选择要折叠的部分。 </p><p>一种常见用途是制作一个可折叠的布局表格,它始终显示简介或摘要,但隐藏其余内容,不让用户直接看到。简介或摘要位于第一行,内容位于后续行,使用“展开”按钮即可轻松访问其内容。 </p><p>在下面的示例中,<code>wikitable</code>类的使用仅仅是为了外观,它不是让<code>mw-collapsible</code>起作用所必须的。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>输入代码</th> <th>输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"presentation"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible"</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span>千字文<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <td><strong>千字文</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <td>天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>更复杂的数据表格也可以折叠。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>输入代码</th> <th>输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible"</span> <span class="p">|+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"nowrap"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gh"> 冬季奥林匹克运动会</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"col"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 国家/地区</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"col"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 城市</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"row"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 1994年</span> <span class="p">|</span> 挪威 <span class="p">||</span> 利勒哈默尔 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"row"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 1998年</span> <span class="p">|</span> 日本 <span class="p">||</span> 长野 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <caption class="nowrap">冬季奥林匹克运动会 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th scope="col">国家/地区 </th> <th scope="col">城市 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">1994年 </th> <td>挪威</td> <td>利勒哈默尔 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">1998年 </th> <td>日本</td> <td>长野 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="默认折叠" data-mw-thread-id="h-默认折叠"><span id=".E9.BB.98.E8.AE.A4.E6.8A.98.E5.8F.A0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-默认折叠"></span>默认折叠<span data-mw-comment-end="h-默认折叠"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:默认折叠"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6298\u53e0","replies":["h-\"mw-collapsed\"-\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6298\u53e0","h-\"autocollapse\"-\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6298\u53e0","h-\"innercollapse\"\u548c\"outercollapse\"-\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6298\u53e0"]}}--></div> <p>仅使用<code>mw-collapsible</code>类会使元素默认展开,但读者可以将其折叠。也可以通过随<code>mw-collapsible</code>添加其他类使元素默认折叠并可选择展开。有以下方法可以执行此操作,具体取决于用户希望元素折叠的情况。但是,根据<a href="/wiki/MOS:DONTHIDE" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:DONTHIDE">MOS:DONTHIDE</a>,内容不应默认折叠。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;" data-mw-thread-id="h-&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;-默认折叠"><span id=".22mw-collapsed.22"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;-默认折叠"></span>"mw-collapsed"<span data-mw-comment-end="h-&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;-默认折叠"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>添加类值<code>mw-collapsed</code>将使元素<b>始终</b>处于初始折叠状态,无论其周围发生什么,这是最简单的方法。使用上述示例: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>输入代码</th> <th>输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"presentation"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span>千字文<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <td><strong>千字文</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <td>天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"</span> <span class="p">|+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"nowrap"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gh"> 冬季奥林匹克运动会</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"col"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 国家/地区</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"col"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 城市</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"row"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 1994年</span> <span class="p">|</span> 挪威 <span class="p">||</span> 利勒哈默尔 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">scope</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"row"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gu"> 1998年</span> <span class="p">|</span> 日本 <span class="p">||</span> 长野 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <caption class="nowrap">冬季奥林匹克运动会 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th scope="col">国家/地区 </th> <th scope="col">城市 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">1994年 </th> <td>挪威</td> <td>利勒哈默尔 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">1998年 </th> <td>日本</td> <td>长野 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="&quot;autocollapse&quot;" data-mw-thread-id="h-&quot;autocollapse&quot;-默认折叠"><span id=".22autocollapse.22"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-&quot;autocollapse&quot;-默认折叠"></span>"autocollapse"<span data-mw-comment-end="h-&quot;autocollapse&quot;-默认折叠"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:&quot;autocollapse&quot;"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">使用此技术将导致页面重排或跳转,通常情况下应避免。</div> <p>如果页面上有一个以上可折叠元素,则添加类值<code>autocollapse</code>会使元素折叠。所以,下面的示例会折叠,因为该页面包含许多可折叠元素。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>输入代码</th> <th>输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"presentation"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible autocollapse"</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span>千字文<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">strong</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible autocollapse"> <tbody><tr> <td><strong>千字文</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <td>天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒。日月盈昃,辰宿列张。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;" data-mw-thread-id="h-&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;-默认折叠"><span id=".22innercollapse.22.E5.92.8C.22outercollapse.22"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;-默认折叠"></span>"innercollapse"和"outercollapse"<span data-mw-comment-end="h-&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;-默认折叠"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:&quot;innercollapse&quot;和&quot;outercollapse&quot;"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">使用此技术将导致页面重排或跳转,通常情况下应避免。</div> <p>使用这对类,可以使元素<b>仅在</b>包含在特定的外部元素中时才默认折叠。如果一个具有<code>mw-collapsible</code>和<code>innercollapse</code>类的元素包含在具有<code>outercollapse</code>类的元素中,则该元素会默认折叠;反之,则默认不会折叠该元素。这主要用于模板中,因为模板是嵌入包含的。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:80%;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th>输入代码</th> <th>输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"presentation"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible innercollapse"</span> <span class="p">|</span> 此<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>innercollapse<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>元素 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 默认<span class="gs">'''未折叠'''</span> <span class="p">|}</span> <span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable outercollapse"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">style</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"padding:1em; background:#ccc;"</span><span class="p">></span> 这是一个具有<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>outercollapse<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>类的元素 <span class="p">{|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"presentation"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible innercollapse"</span> <span class="p">|</span> 此<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>innercollapse<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">code</span><span class="p">></span>元素 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 默认<span class="gs">'''折叠'''</span> <span class="p">|}</span> <span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span> </pre></div> </td> <td style="width:50%;"> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible innercollapse"> <tbody><tr> <td>此<code>innercollapse</code>元素 </td></tr> <tr> <td>默认<b>未折叠</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="wikitable outercollapse" style="padding:1em; background:#ccc;"> <p>这是一个具有<code>outercollapse</code>类的元素 </p> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible innercollapse"> <tbody><tr> <td>此<code>innercollapse</code>元素 </td></tr> <tr> <td>默认<b>折叠</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="其他说明" data-mw-thread-id="h-其他说明"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E8.AF.B4.E6.98.8E"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-其他说明"></span>其他说明<span data-mw-comment-end="h-其他说明"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:其他说明"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e","replies":["h-\u5e26\u6807\u9898\u7684\u8868\u683c-\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e","h-\u53ef\u6392\u5e8f\u8868\u683c-\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e","h-\u6280\u672f\u9650\u5236-\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e"]}}--></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="带标题的表格" data-mw-thread-id="h-带标题的表格-其他说明"><span id=".E5.B8.A6.E6.A0.87.E9.A2.98.E7.9A.84.E8.A1.A8.E6.A0.BC"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-带标题的表格-其他说明"></span>带标题的表格<span data-mw-comment-end="h-带标题的表格-其他说明"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:带标题的表格"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>没有标题的表格将折叠到第一行。<b>有标题的表格</b>将折叠到其标题,没有行,所以没有宽度。使用<code>class="nowrap"</code>或<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nowrap" title="Template:Nowrap">nowrap</a>}}</code>可防止标题在表格折叠时被挤压到垂直列中。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;width:80%"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="60%">输入代码 </th> <th scope="col" width="40%">输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td width="60%"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class="p">|+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"nowrap"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gh"> 有点长的表格标题</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="gu"> 姓名 </span><span class="p">!!</span><span class="gu"> 分数</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 张三 <span class="p">||</span> 59 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 李四 <span class="p">||</span> 72 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td width="40%"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption class="nowrap">有点长的表格标题 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>分数 </th></tr> <tr> <td>张三</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>李四</td> <td>72 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>下面的示例使用<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nowrap" title="Template:Nowrap">nowrap</a>}}</code>并以末尾括号作为换行点,<b><code>&lt;style=max-width:Xem;</code></b>将不起作用。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;width:80%"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="60%">输入代码 </th> <th scope="col" width="40%">输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td width="60%"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class="p">|+</span><span class="gh"> {{nowrap|较长的表格标题需要换行}}适用于移动设备</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="gu"> 姓名 </span><span class="p">!!</span><span class="gu"> 分数</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 张三 <span class="p">||</span> 59 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 李四 <span class="p">||</span> 72 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td width="40%"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption><span class="nowrap">较长的表格标题需要换行</span>适用于移动设备 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>分数 </th></tr> <tr> <td>张三</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>李四</td> <td>72 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="可排序表格" data-mw-thread-id="h-可排序表格-其他说明"><span id=".E5.8F.AF.E6.8E.92.E5.BA.8F.E8.A1.A8.E6.A0.BC"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-可排序表格-其他说明"></span>可排序表格<span data-mw-comment-end="h-可排序表格-其他说明"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:可排序表格"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>可折叠表格可以毫无困难地与<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8F%AF%E6%8E%92%E5%BA%8F%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC" title="Help:可排序表格">可排序表格</a>功能结合使用。但是,由于展开/折叠按钮位于<code>mw-collapsible</code>第一行最右侧的单元格中,如果单元格不够宽,其定位可能看起来有点奇怪: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;width:80%"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="60%">输入代码 </th> <th scope="col" width="40%">输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td width="60%"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable mw-collapsible sortable"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">style</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"width:5em"</span> <span class="cm">&lt;!--表格宽度太窄,这是有意而为之--></span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="gu"> 姓名 </span><span class="p">!!</span><span class="gu"> 分数</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 张三 <span class="p">||</span> 59 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 李四 <span class="p">||</span> 72 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td width="40%"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="width:5em"> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>分数 </th></tr> <tr> <td>张三</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>李四</td> <td>72 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>一个可用的替代方案是在表格上方添加标题,参见下面的示例: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;width:80%"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="60%">输入代码 </th> <th scope="col" width="40%">输出内容 </th></tr> <tr> <td width="60%"> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{|</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class="p">|+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"nowrap"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="gh"> 标题 </span> <span class="p">!</span><span class="gu"> 姓名 </span><span class="p">!!</span><span class="gu"> 分数</span> <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 张三 <span class="p">||</span> 59 <span class="p">|-</span> <span class="p">|</span> 李四 <span class="p">||</span> 72 <span class="p">|}</span> </pre></div> </td> <td width="40%"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption class="nowrap">标题 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>分数 </th></tr> <tr> <td>张三</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>李四</td> <td>72 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="技术限制" data-mw-thread-id="h-技术限制-其他说明"><span id=".E6.8A.80.E6.9C.AF.E9.99.90.E5.88.B6"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-技术限制-其他说明"></span>技术限制<span data-mw-comment-end="h-技术限制-其他说明"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:技术限制"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>此功能要求最终用户的浏览器启用<a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>。如果禁用JavaScript,则默认行为是显示内容。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="参见" data-mw-thread-id="h-参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-参见"></span>参见<span data-mw-comment-end="h-参见"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u53c2\u89c1","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>文档: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C#滚动列表与折叠元素" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">Wikipedia:格式手册 § 滚动列表与折叠元素</a>:可折叠元素的格式手册</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%97%A7%E7%89%88%E6%8A%98%E5%8F%A0%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA#新摺疊效果" title="Wikipedia:旧版折叠显示">Wikipedia:旧版折叠显示 § 新摺疊效果</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC" title="Help:表格">Help:表格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:TOC" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:TOC">Help:条目目录</a></li></ul> <p>模板: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Category:摺疊模板">Category:折叠模板</a>(46)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="外部链接" data-mw-thread-id="h-外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-外部链接"></span>外部链接<span data-mw-comment-end="h-外部链接"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%91%BA%E7%96%8A%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span 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title="Help:中文维基百科的繁简、地区词处理">中文维基百科的繁简、地区词处理</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">折叠显示</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%A0%87%E7%A4%BA" title="Wikipedia:铁路系统标示">铁路系统标示</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">姊妹项目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="extiw" title="m:首页">元维基</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/Wikinews:%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9" class="extiw" title="n:Wikinews:帮助">維基新聞</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/Help:%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9" class="extiw" title="q:Help:帮助">維基語錄</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9" class="extiw" title="wikt:Wiktionary:帮助">維基詞典</a></li> <li><a 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