CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Images/favicon.ico" type="image/png"><title>IT (Information technology) - ILL Neutrons for Society</title><meta name="generator" content="TYPO3 CMS"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3temp/assets/css/7015c8c4ac.css?1642088038" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3conf/ext/solr/Resources/Public/StyleSheets/Frontend/suggest.css?1642087880" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fancybox/3.5.7/jquery.fancybox.min.css" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/Css/bootstrap.css?1732269367" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Css/slick.css?1642087828" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Css/css/page.css?1732269373" media="all"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Css/jquery.mCustomScrollbar.css?1642087828" media="all"><script src="/typo3temp/assets/js/62b8391210.js?1642088038"></script><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rubik:300,400,500,700" rel="stylesheet"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Titillium+Web:400,600,700" rel="stylesheet"><script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" async src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.2/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/tarteaucitron/tarteaucitron.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> var currentLanguage = document.documentElement.lang; window.tarteaucitronForceLanguage = currentLanguage; tarteaucitron.init({ "privacyUrl": "", /* Privacy policy url */ "hashtag": "#tarteaucitron", /* Open the panel with this hashtag */ "cookieName": "tartaucitron", /* Cookie name */ "orientation": "top", /* Banner position (top - bottom) */ "showAlertSmall": false, /* Show the small banner on bottom right */ "cookieslist": true, /* Show the cookie list */ "adblocker": false, /* Show a Warning if an adblocker is detected */ "AcceptAllCta" : true, /* Show the accept all button when highPrivacy on */ "highPrivacy": false, /* Disable auto consent */ "handleBrowserDNTRequest": false, /* If Do Not Track == 1, accept all */ "removeCredit": false, /* Remove credit link */ "moreInfoLink": true, /* Show more info link */ }); </script><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ill.eu/users/support-labs-infrastructure/it-information-technology"></head><body><div id="overlay"></div><div class="page"><header id="header" class="hidden-print"><div id="top_navigation" class="container-fluid"><div class="row justify-content-between"><div class="logo col-sm-auto d-flex justify-content-sm-start justify-content-center"><a href="/"><img alt="Accueil du site" src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Images/logo-ILL.png" width="115" height="102" title=""></a></div><div class="col-12 col-sm-auto d-flex menu-header-droite justify-content-sm-end justify-content-between hidden-print"><ul class="menu-langue"><li class="active"><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/it-information-technology" hreflang="en-EN">EN</a></li><li class="text-muted">FR</li><li class="text-muted">DE</li></ul><ul class="menu-search"><li><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts"><i class="icon-contact_menu" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li><li id="search-icon"><i class="icon-rechercher" aria-hidden="true"></i></li></ul><ul><li id="burger"><a href="#"><span></span></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="container-fluid hidden-print" id="menu-principal"><div class="container-max"><div id="c128" class="frame frame-default frame-type-menu_principal frame-layout-0 "><nav><ul id="menuSite"><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill"> About the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill"> Introducing the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance"> ILL at a glance </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/mission-vision-and-values"> Mission, vision and values </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/facts-and-figures"> Facts and figures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history"> History </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/50th-anniversary-souvenir-book"> 50th anniversary souvenir book </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/founders-and-pioneers"> Founders and pioneers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/jacrots-book"> Jacrot's book </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/prizes-and-honours"> Prizes and honours </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/techniques"> Techniques </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/ill-founding-papers"> ILL Founding papers </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/ill-faq"> ILL FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/glossary"> Glossary </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership"> An international partnership </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/associate-countries"> Associate countries </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/france"> France </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/germany"> Germany </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/united-kingdom"> United Kingdom </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/scientific-member-countries"> Scientific Member countries </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/austria"> Austria </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/czech-republic"> Czech Republic </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/denmark"> Denmark </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/italy"> Italy </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/poland"> Poland </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/slovakia"> Slovakia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/slovenia"> Slovenia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/spain"> Spain </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/sweden"> Sweden </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/switzerland"> Switzerland </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/networks"> Networks </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.giant-grenoble.org/en/"> GIANT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/"> EPN Campus </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.eiroforum.org/"> EIROFORUM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://lens-initiative.org/"> LENS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/networks/international-cooperation"> International cooperation </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/european-projects"> European projects </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance"> Governance </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/management-structure"> Management structure </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/organisation-chart"> Organisation chart </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/scientific-groups"> Scientific groups </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/colleges"> Colleges </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events"> News and events </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements"> News </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/news/scientific-news"> Scientific news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements/general-news"> General news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements/european-news"> European news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/ill-newsletter"> ILL newsletter </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner"> Press corner </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner/press-releases"> Press releases </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner/ill-in-the-media"> ILL in the media </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar"> Events calendar </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/schools"> Schools </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/workshops"> Workshops / conferences </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/seminars-/-webinars"> Seminars / webinars </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/meetings"> Meetings </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/colloquia"> Colloquia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/joint-esrf-ill-colloquia"> Joint ESRF-ILL colloquia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/reactor-cycles"> Reactor cycles </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/other-events-of-interest"> Other events of interest </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/subscribe-to-ill-newsletter"> Subscribe to ILL newsletter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation"> Documentation </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications"> Scientific publications </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/recent-journals-covers"> Recent Journals covers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications/scientific-publication-list"> Scientific Publication list </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications/list-of-phd-theses"> List of PhD theses </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/annual-report"> Annual report </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/annual-report/guidelines-for-contributions"> Guidelines for scientific contributions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/films-animations"> Films & animations </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB_Afp4ai6Ze3we8_YdaoZg"> ILL YouTube channel </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/films-animations/ill-virtual-tour"> ILL virtual tour </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/topical-brochures"> Topical brochures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/ill-general-brochure"> ILL General brochure </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/ill-newsletter"> ILL newsletter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/library/joint-ill-esrf-library/"> Joint ILL-ESRF library </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/redirects/tools/legal-information"> Legal info & policies </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/travelling-to-the-ill"> Travelling to the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/travelling-to-the-ill/ill-visitors-travel-and-reimbursement-policy"> ILL visitors - travel and reimbursement policy </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/ill-phonebook"> ILL Phonebook </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/instrument-responsibles"> Instrument responsibles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/public-relations"> Public relations </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources/default-title"> ILL mailing lists </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources"> Communication resources </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources/logos"> Logos </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 active "><span></span><a href="/users"> Users </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/new-user-at-the-ill"> New User at the ILL? </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-club"> User club </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide"> User guide </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/remote-access"> Remote access </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/new-ill-building-access-procedures"> New ILL building access procedures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/sample-management"> Sample management </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment"> Before your experiment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment/reimbursement-regulation"> Reimbursement rules </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/on-site"> On site </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment"> After your experiment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment/data-management"> Data Management - DOI </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime"> Applying for beamtime </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/important-dates"> Important dates </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission"> Proposal submission </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission/proposal-submission-guidelines"> Proposal submission guidelines </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/user-access-policy"> User Access policy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/experimental-report-policy"> Experimental report policy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments"> Instruments </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list"> Instruments list </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d1b"> D1B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d2b"> D2B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d3"> D3 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d4"> D4 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d7"> D7 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d9"> D9 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d10"> D10 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d11"> D11 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d16"> D16 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d17/description/instrument-layout"> D17 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d19"> D19 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d20"> D20 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d22"> D22 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d23"> D23 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d33"> D33 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/dali"> DALI </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/figaro"> FIGARO </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/fipps"> FIPPS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/flatcone"> FlatCone </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/imps"> IMPS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in1-lagrange"> IN1-Lagrange </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in5"> IN5 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in8"> IN8 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in12"> IN12 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in13"> IN13 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in15"> IN15 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in16b"> IN16B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in20"> IN20 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in22"> IN22 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/ladi"> LADI III </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/next"> NeXT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/orientexpress"> OrientExpress </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/panther"> PANTHER </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf1b"> PF1B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf2"> PF2 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pn1"> PN1 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/s18"> S18 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/salsa"> Salsa </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sam"> SAM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sharper"> SHARPER </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/superadam"> SuperADAM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/supersun"> SuperSUN </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/thales"> ThALES </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tenis"> TENIS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tyrex-2"> Tyrex-2 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/wasp"> WASP </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/xtremed"> XtremeD </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instrument-responsibles"> Instrument responsibles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme"> Modernisation programmes </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme"> The ILL Endurance upgrade programme </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/ill2023"> ILL20-23 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/millennium-programme"> Millennium Programme </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/crgs"> CRGs </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups"> Scientific groups </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction"> Diffraction </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/instruments"> Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/software"> Software and Schools </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures"> Large Scale Structures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/lss-instruments"> LSS Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/data-reduction-analysis"> Data reduction & analysis </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy"> Spectroscopy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/news"> News & Events </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/instruments"> Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/softwares"> Softwares </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/publications"> Publications </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/useful-links"> Useful links </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences"> Life Sciences </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/in-house-research"> In-house research </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/funding"> Funding </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/publications"> Publications </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics"> Nuclear & Particle Physics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/news-events"> News & Events </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/instruments"> Instruments </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory"> Theory </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/scientific-activities"> Scientific activities </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/publications"> Publications </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/opening-positions"> Opening positions </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/how-to-find-us"> How to find us </a></li></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 active "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure"> Support labs & infrastructure </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/library/joint-ill-esrf-library/"> Library </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.psb-grenoble.eu/"> Partnership for Structural Biology </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/users/partnership-for-soft-condensed-matter-pscm/"> Partnership for Soft Condensed Matter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/deuteration-laboratory"> Deuteration Laboratory </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/soft-matter-science-and-support/deuterated-lipids-at-the-ill"> Deuterated lipids </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/chemistry-laboratories"> Chemistry Laboratories </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments"> Sample environment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments"> Services for Advanced Neutron Environments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/equipment"> Equipment </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/controllers"> Controllers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/software"> Software </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/safety"> Safety </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science"> Computing for Science </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/data-reduction"> Data Reduction </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/supported-software"> Other Supported Software </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-simulation-day"> ILL Simulation Day </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-cluster"> ILL cluster </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/people"> People </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control"> Instrument Control Service </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control"> Remote instrument control </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 active current"><span></span><a title="IT (Information technology) - Page active" href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/it-information-technology"> IT (Information technology) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/software-scientific-tools"> Software & scientific tools </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/materials-science-support-lab"> Materials Science Support Lab </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges"> Colleges </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/college-and-keyword-system"> College and Keyword System </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/seminars"> Seminars </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/subcommittees-meeting"> Subcommittees meeting </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/contacts/phone-book"> Phone book </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society"> Neutrons for Society </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill"> Science at the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/advanced-materials"> Advanced materials </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/biology-and-health"> Biology </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/biology-and-health/how-neutron-science-supports-research-on-viruses-such-as-covid-19"> Supporting research on Covid-19 </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/magnetism"> Magnetism </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/chemistry"> Chemistry </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/soft-matter"> Soft matter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/nuclear-and-particle-physics"> Nuclear and Particle Physics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/societal-impact"> Societal impact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/environment"> Environment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/societal-impact/energy"> Energy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/health"> Health </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/information-communication-technologies"> Information & communication technologies (ICT) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/about-neutrons"> About neutrons </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques"> Neutron techniques </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-diffraction"> Neutron diffraction </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/small-angle-neutron-scattering"> Small-Angle Neutron Scattering </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-reflectometry"> Neutron reflectometry </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-spectroscopy"> Neutron spectroscopy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://spark.adobe.com/page/xbQi4PFlsvhqZ/"> Neutron imaging </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology"> Neutron technology </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/detectors"> Detectors </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/optics"> Optics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/optics/the-founding-papers"> The founding papers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/alexander-petoukhov"> Alexander Petoukhov </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/radiosotope-production-for-medicine"> Radiosotope production for medicine </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/doing-business-with-the-ill"> Doing business with the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/doing-business-with-the-ill/administration-division-contacts"> Administration division contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety"> Reactor and safety </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor"> High-flux reactor </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor/cycles"> Cycles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor/technical-characteristics"> Technical characteristics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety"> Safety </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/reactor-safety-faq"> Reactor safety FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/tsn-nucl-transparency-safety"> TSN (Nucl. transparency & safety) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/basic-facts-on-radioactivity"> Basic facts about radioactivity </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/post-fukushima-work-the-reactors-hard-core"> Post-Fukushima work: the reactor's "hardened safety core" </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/incidents"> Incidents </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment"> Environment </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/environmental-monitoring"> Environmental monitoring </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.mesure-radioactivite.fr/en#/expert"> IRSN / RNM environmental monitoring (French) </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/environmental-monitoring/emissions"> Emissions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/waste-see-tsn-reports-french"> Waste (see TSN reports, French) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/ill-services-for-industry"> Industry </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/ill-services-for-industry"> ILL services for Industry </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/working-together"> Working together </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/collaborations-partnerships"> Collaborations & Partnerships </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/contact"> Contact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/education"> Education </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training"> PhD & Undergraduate Training </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs"> The ILL Graduate School (IGS) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs/what-is-the-igs"> What is the IGS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/contacts"> Contacts </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs/list-of-phd-projects-and-students"> List of PhD projects and students </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/propose-a-phd-project"> Propose a PhD project </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment"> PhD recruitment </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals"> Schools & Practicals </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/hercules-school"> HERCULES school </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/ill-esrf-summer-programme"> ILL | ESRF Summer Programme </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/other-schools"> Other schools </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/group-visits-for-students"> Group visits for students </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/education-outreach"> Education & Outreach </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/education-outreach/education-ressources-from-the-ill"> Education ressources from the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://parvis-des-sciences.com/"> Parvis des Sciences </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.scienceinschool.org/"> Science in School </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/careers"> Careers </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies"> All our vacancies </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/job-vacancies"> Job Vacancies </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment"> PhD recruitment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/open-phd-positions"> Open PhD positions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/apprenticeships"> Apprenticeships </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements"> Internships work placements </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/science"> Science </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/technologyengineeringcomputer-science"> Technology/Engineering/Computer Science </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/administrationcommunication"> Administration/Communication </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/unsolicited-applications"> Unsolicited applications </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/personal-account"> Personal account </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply"> Hints on how to apply </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/ills-recruitment-process"> ILL's recruitment process </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/tips-for-your-application"> Tips for your application </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/faq"> FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill"> Working at the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/ill-mission-vision-and-values"> ILL Mission, vision and values </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/meet-the-locals"> Meet the locals </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/career-prospects"> Career prospects </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/employment-conditions"> Employment conditions </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble"> Life in Grenoble </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/accommodation"> ACCOMMODATION </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/administrative-formalities"> ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/newcomer-welcome-associations"> NEWCOMER WELCOME ASSOCIATIONS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/banking"> BANKING </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/getting-around"> GETTING AROUND </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/health"> HEALTH </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/8-insurance"> INSURANCE </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/retirement"> RETIREMENT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/schooling-and-child-care"> FAMILY, SCHOOLS AND CHILD CARE </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/shopping"> SHOPPING </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/taxes"> TAXES </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/long-term-visitors"> Long-Term Visitors </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/ills-policy-on-gender-equality"> ILL's Policy on Gender Equality </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/contact"> Contact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li></ul></nav></div></div></div><div id="recherche-header" class="container-fluid hidden-print"><div class="container-max"><div id="c103" class="frame frame-default frame-type-list frame-layout-0 "><div class="tx_solr"><form method="get" class="d-flex align-items-center" id="tx-solr-search-form-pi-results" action="/redirects/tools/search" data-suggest="/redirects/tools/search/suggest" data-suggest-header="Top Results" accept-charset="utf-8"><input type="hidden" name="L" value="0"><input type="hidden" name="id" value="69"><input type="text" id="searchform" class="tx-solr-q js-solr-q tx-solr-suggest tx-solr-suggest-focus form-control" placeholder="Search" name="q" value=""><button type="submit" id="searchsubmit" class="btn btn-search-submit"><i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-rechercher" title="OK"></i></button></form></div></div></div></div><div id="menuPrincipalResponsive" class="hidden-print"><div id="c128" class="frame frame-default frame-type-menu_principal frame-layout-0 "><nav><ul id="menuSite"><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill"> About the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill"> Introducing the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance"> ILL at a glance </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/mission-vision-and-values"> Mission, vision and values </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/facts-and-figures"> Facts and figures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history"> History </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/50th-anniversary-souvenir-book"> 50th anniversary souvenir book </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/founders-and-pioneers"> Founders and pioneers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/jacrots-book"> Jacrot's book </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/prizes-and-honours"> Prizes and honours </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/techniques"> Techniques </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/introducing-the-ill/history/ill-founding-papers"> ILL Founding papers </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/ill-faq"> ILL FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/glossary"> Glossary </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership"> An international partnership </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/associate-countries"> Associate countries </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/france"> France </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/germany"> Germany </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/associate-countries/united-kingdom"> United Kingdom </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/scientific-member-countries"> Scientific Member countries </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/austria"> Austria </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/czech-republic"> Czech Republic </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/denmark"> Denmark </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/italy"> Italy </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/poland"> Poland </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/slovakia"> Slovakia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/slovenia"> Slovenia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/spain"> Spain </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/sweden"> Sweden </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/stakeholder-relations/scientific-member-countries/switzerland"> Switzerland </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/networks"> Networks </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.giant-grenoble.org/en/"> GIANT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/"> EPN Campus </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.eiroforum.org/"> EIROFORUM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://lens-initiative.org/"> LENS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/networks/international-cooperation"> International cooperation </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/ill-at-a-glance/an-international-partnership/european-projects"> European projects </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance"> Governance </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/management-structure"> Management structure </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/organisation-chart"> Organisation chart </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/scientific-groups"> Scientific groups </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/governance/colleges"> Colleges </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events"> News and events </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements"> News </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/news/scientific-news"> Scientific news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements/general-news"> General news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/infos-presse-evenements/european-news"> European news </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/ill-newsletter"> ILL newsletter </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner"> Press corner </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner/press-releases"> Press releases </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/press-corner/ill-in-the-media"> ILL in the media </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar"> Events calendar </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/schools"> Schools </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/workshops"> Workshops / conferences </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/seminars-/-webinars"> Seminars / webinars </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/meetings"> Meetings </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/colloquia"> Colloquia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/joint-esrf-ill-colloquia"> Joint ESRF-ILL colloquia </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/events-calendar/reactor-cycles"> Reactor cycles </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/other-events-of-interest"> Other events of interest </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/news-and-events/subscribe-to-ill-newsletter"> Subscribe to ILL newsletter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation"> Documentation </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications"> Scientific publications </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/recent-journals-covers"> Recent Journals covers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications/scientific-publication-list"> Scientific Publication list </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/scientific-publications/list-of-phd-theses"> List of PhD theses </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/annual-report"> Annual report </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/annual-report/guidelines-for-contributions"> Guidelines for scientific contributions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/films-animations"> Films & animations </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB_Afp4ai6Ze3we8_YdaoZg"> ILL YouTube channel </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/films-animations/ill-virtual-tour"> ILL virtual tour </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/topical-brochures"> Topical brochures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/ill-general-brochure"> ILL General brochure </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/documentation/ill-newsletter"> ILL newsletter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/library/joint-ill-esrf-library/"> Joint ILL-ESRF library </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/redirects/tools/legal-information"> Legal info & policies </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/travelling-to-the-ill"> Travelling to the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/travelling-to-the-ill/ill-visitors-travel-and-reimbursement-policy"> ILL visitors - travel and reimbursement policy </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/ill-phonebook"> ILL Phonebook </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/instrument-responsibles"> Instrument responsibles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/contacts/public-relations"> Public relations </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources/default-title"> ILL mailing lists </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources"> Communication resources </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/about-the-ill/communication-resources/logos"> Logos </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 active "><span></span><a href="/users"> Users </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/new-user-at-the-ill"> New User at the ILL? </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-club"> User club </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide"> User guide </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/remote-access"> Remote access </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/new-ill-building-access-procedures"> New ILL building access procedures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/sample-management"> Sample management </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment"> Before your experiment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment/reimbursement-regulation"> Reimbursement rules </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/on-site"> On site </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment"> After your experiment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment/data-management"> Data Management - DOI </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime"> Applying for beamtime </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/important-dates"> Important dates </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission"> Proposal submission </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission/proposal-submission-guidelines"> Proposal submission guidelines </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/user-access-policy"> User Access policy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/experimental-report-policy"> Experimental report policy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments"> Instruments </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list"> Instruments list </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d1b"> D1B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d2b"> D2B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d3"> D3 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d4"> D4 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d7"> D7 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d9"> D9 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d10"> D10 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d11"> D11 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d16"> D16 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d17/description/instrument-layout"> D17 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d19"> D19 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d20"> D20 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d22"> D22 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d23"> D23 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d33"> D33 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/dali"> DALI </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/figaro"> FIGARO </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/fipps"> FIPPS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/flatcone"> FlatCone </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/imps"> IMPS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in1-lagrange"> IN1-Lagrange </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in5"> IN5 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in8"> IN8 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in12"> IN12 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in13"> IN13 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in15"> IN15 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in16b"> IN16B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in20"> IN20 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in22"> IN22 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/ladi"> LADI III </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/next"> NeXT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/orientexpress"> OrientExpress </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/panther"> PANTHER </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf1b"> PF1B </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf2"> PF2 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pn1"> PN1 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/s18"> S18 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/salsa"> Salsa </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sam"> SAM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sharper"> SHARPER </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/superadam"> SuperADAM </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/supersun"> SuperSUN </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/thales"> ThALES </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tenis"> TENIS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tyrex-2"> Tyrex-2 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/wasp"> WASP </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/xtremed"> XtremeD </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instrument-responsibles"> Instrument responsibles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme"> Modernisation programmes </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme"> The ILL Endurance upgrade programme </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/ill2023"> ILL20-23 </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/millennium-programme"> Millennium Programme </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/crgs"> CRGs </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups"> Scientific groups </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction"> Diffraction </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/instruments"> Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/software"> Software and Schools </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures"> Large Scale Structures </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/lss-instruments"> LSS Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/data-reduction-analysis"> Data reduction & analysis </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy"> Spectroscopy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/news"> News & Events </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/instruments"> Instruments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/softwares"> Softwares </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/publications"> Publications </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/useful-links"> Useful links </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences"> Life Sciences </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/in-house-research"> In-house research </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/funding"> Funding </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/publications"> Publications </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics"> Nuclear & Particle Physics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/news-events"> News & Events </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/instruments"> Instruments </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory"> Theory </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/scientific-activities"> Scientific activities </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/people"> People </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/publications"> Publications </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/opening-positions"> Opening positions </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/how-to-find-us"> How to find us </a></li></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 active "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure"> Support labs & infrastructure </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/library/joint-ill-esrf-library/"> Library </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.psb-grenoble.eu/"> Partnership for Structural Biology </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/users/partnership-for-soft-condensed-matter-pscm/"> Partnership for Soft Condensed Matter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/deuteration-laboratory"> Deuteration Laboratory </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/soft-matter-science-and-support/deuterated-lipids-at-the-ill"> Deuterated lipids </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/chemistry-laboratories"> Chemistry Laboratories </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments"> Sample environment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments"> Services for Advanced Neutron Environments </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/equipment"> Equipment </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/controllers"> Controllers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/software"> Software </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/safety"> Safety </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science"> Computing for Science </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/data-reduction"> Data Reduction </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/supported-software"> Other Supported Software </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-simulation-day"> ILL Simulation Day </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-cluster"> ILL cluster </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/people"> People </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control"> Instrument Control Service </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control"> Remote instrument control </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 active current"><span></span><a title="IT (Information technology) - Page active" href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/it-information-technology"> IT (Information technology) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/software-scientific-tools"> Software & scientific tools </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/materials-science-support-lab"> Materials Science Support Lab </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges"> Colleges </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/college-and-keyword-system"> College and Keyword System </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/seminars"> Seminars </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/subcommittees-meeting"> Subcommittees meeting </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/users/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/users/contacts/phone-book"> Phone book </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society"> Neutrons for Society </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill"> Science at the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/advanced-materials"> Advanced materials </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/biology-and-health"> Biology </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/biology-and-health/how-neutron-science-supports-research-on-viruses-such-as-covid-19"> Supporting research on Covid-19 </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/magnetism"> Magnetism </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/chemistry"> Chemistry </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/soft-matter"> Soft matter </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/science-at-the-ill/nuclear-and-particle-physics"> Nuclear and Particle Physics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/societal-impact"> Societal impact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/environment"> Environment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/societal-impact/energy"> Energy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/health"> Health </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/information-communication-technologies"> Information & communication technologies (ICT) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/about-neutrons"> About neutrons </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques"> Neutron techniques </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-diffraction"> Neutron diffraction </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/small-angle-neutron-scattering"> Small-Angle Neutron Scattering </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-reflectometry"> Neutron reflectometry </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-techniques/neutron-spectroscopy"> Neutron spectroscopy </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://spark.adobe.com/page/xbQi4PFlsvhqZ/"> Neutron imaging </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology"> Neutron technology </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/detectors"> Detectors </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/optics"> Optics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/optics/the-founding-papers"> The founding papers </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/alexander-petoukhov"> Alexander Petoukhov </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/neutron-technology/radiosotope-production-for-medicine"> Radiosotope production for medicine </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/doing-business-with-the-ill"> Doing business with the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/doing-business-with-the-ill/administration-division-contacts"> Administration division contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety"> Reactor and safety </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor"> High-flux reactor </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor/cycles"> Cycles </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/high-flux-reactor/technical-characteristics"> Technical characteristics </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety"> Safety </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/reactor-safety-faq"> Reactor safety FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/tsn-nucl-transparency-safety"> TSN (Nucl. transparency & safety) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/basic-facts-on-radioactivity"> Basic facts about radioactivity </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/post-fukushima-work-the-reactors-hard-core"> Post-Fukushima work: the reactor's "hardened safety core" </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/safety/incidents"> Incidents </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment"> Environment </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/environmental-monitoring"> Environmental monitoring </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.mesure-radioactivite.fr/en#/expert"> IRSN / RNM environmental monitoring (French) </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/environmental-monitoring/emissions"> Emissions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/environment/waste-see-tsn-reports-french"> Waste (see TSN reports, French) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/reactor-and-safety/contacts"> Contacts </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/ill-services-for-industry"> Industry </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/ill-services-for-industry"> ILL services for Industry </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/working-together"> Working together </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/collaborations-partnerships"> Collaborations & Partnerships </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/neutrons-for-society/industry/contact"> Contact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/education"> Education </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training"> PhD & Undergraduate Training </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs"> The ILL Graduate School (IGS) </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs/what-is-the-igs"> What is the IGS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/contacts"> Contacts </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/education/phd-undergraduate-training/the-ill-graduate-school-igs/list-of-phd-projects-and-students"> List of PhD projects and students </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/propose-a-phd-project"> Propose a PhD project </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment"> PhD recruitment </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals"> Schools & Practicals </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/hercules-school"> HERCULES school </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/ill-esrf-summer-programme"> ILL | ESRF Summer Programme </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/schools-practicals/other-schools"> Other schools </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/group-visits-for-students"> Group visits for students </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/education-outreach"> Education & Outreach </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/education-outreach/education-ressources-from-the-ill"> Education ressources from the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://parvis-des-sciences.com/"> Parvis des Sciences </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a target="_blank" href="https://www.scienceinschool.org/"> Science in School </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li><li class="niveau1 "><span></span><a href="/careers"> Careers </a><ul class="sousMenu2"><div class="container-max-bis"><div class="row-bis"><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies"> All our vacancies </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/job-vacancies"> Job Vacancies </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment"> PhD recruitment </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/phd-recruitment/open-phd-positions"> Open PhD positions </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/apprenticeships"> Apprenticeships </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements"> Internships work placements </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/science"> Science </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/technologyengineeringcomputer-science"> Technology/Engineering/Computer Science </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/internships-work-placements/administrationcommunication"> Administration/Communication </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/unsolicited-applications"> Unsolicited applications </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/all-our-vacancies/personal-account"> Personal account </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply"> Hints on how to apply </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/ills-recruitment-process"> ILL's recruitment process </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/tips-for-your-application"> Tips for your application </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/hints-on-how-to-apply/faq"> FAQ </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill"> Working at the ILL </a><ul class="sousMenu3"><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/ill-mission-vision-and-values"> ILL Mission, vision and values </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/meet-the-locals"> Meet the locals </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/career-prospects"> Career prospects </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/employment-conditions"> Employment conditions </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble"> Life in Grenoble </a><ul class="sousMenu4"><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/accommodation"> ACCOMMODATION </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/administrative-formalities"> ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/newcomer-welcome-associations"> NEWCOMER WELCOME ASSOCIATIONS </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/banking"> BANKING </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/getting-around"> GETTING AROUND </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/health"> HEALTH </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/8-insurance"> INSURANCE </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/retirement"> RETIREMENT </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/schooling-and-child-care"> FAMILY, SCHOOLS AND CHILD CARE </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/shopping"> SHOPPING </a></li><li class="niveau4 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/life-in-grenoble/taxes"> TAXES </a></li></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/long-term-visitors"> Long-Term Visitors </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li><li class="niveau3 "><span></span><a href="/careers/working-at-the-ill/ills-policy-on-gender-equality"> ILL's Policy on Gender Equality </a><ul class="sousMenu4"></ul></li></ul></li></div><div class="col"><li class="niveau2 "><span></span><a href="/careers/contact"> Contact </a><ul class="sousMenu3"></ul></li></div></div></div></ul></li></ul></nav></div></div></header><main class="container-fluid" id="mainContent"><div class="container-max"><ul class="filAriane hidden-print"><li><a href="/">Home</a></li><li><a href="/users">Users</a></li><li><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure">Support labs & infrastructure</a></li><li>IT (Information technology)</li></ul><div class="d-flex justify-content-end hidden-print"><div class="socialShareConteneur hidden-print"><div class="socialShare"></div></div><div id="social" class="hidden-print"></div><a href="javascript:window.print();" class="hidden-md-down hidden-print"><img class="print-icon" title="print" alt="print" src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/Images/print.png" width="26" height="18"></a></div><div class="row"><div class="content_left col-lg-3 hidden-1024 hidden-print"><nav id="menuGauche"><ul><li class="niveau1 active no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users">Users</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/new-user-at-the-ill">New User at the ILL?</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-club">User club</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide">User guide</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/remote-access">Remote access</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/new-ill-building-access-procedures">New ILL building access procedures</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/sample-management">Sample management</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment">Before your experiment</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/before-your-experiment/reimbursement-regulation">Reimbursement rules</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/on-site">On site</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment">After your experiment</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/user-guide/after-your-experiment/data-management">Data Management - DOI</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime">Applying for beamtime</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/important-dates">Important dates</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission">Proposal submission</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/proposal-submission/proposal-submission-guidelines">Proposal submission guidelines</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/user-access-policy">User Access policy</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/applying-for-beamtime/experimental-report-policy">Experimental report policy</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments">Instruments</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list">Instruments list</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d1b/description/instrument-layout">D1B</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d2b/description/instrument-layout">D2B</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d3/description/instrument-layout">D3</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d4/description/instrument-layout">D4</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d7/description/instrument-layout-1">D7</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d9/description/instrument-layout">D9</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d10/description/instrument-layout">D10</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d11/description/instrument-layout">D11</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d16/description/instrument-layout">D16</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d17/description/instrument-layout">D17</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d19/description/instrument-layout">D19</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d20/description/instrument-layout">D20</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d22/description/instrument-layout">D22</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d23/description/instrument-layout">D23</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/d33/description/instrument-layout">D33</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/dali/description/instrument-layout">DALI</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/figaro/description/instrument-layout">FIGARO</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/fipps/description/instrument-layout">FIPPS</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/flatcone/description/instrument-layout">FlatCone</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/imps/description/imps-imaging-multiplexed-spectrometer">IMPS</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in1-lagrange/description/instrument-layout">IN1-Lagrange</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in5/description/instrument-layout">IN5</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in8/description/instrument-layout">IN8</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in12/description/instrument-layout">IN12</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in13/description/instrument-layout">IN13</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in15/description/instrument-layout">IN15</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in16b/description/instrument-layout">IN16B</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in20/description/instrument-layout">IN20</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/in22/description/instrument-layout">IN22</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/ladi/description/instrument-layout">LADI III</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/next/description/instrument-layout">NeXT</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/orientexpress/description/instrument-layout">OrientExpress</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/panther/description/instrument-layout">PANTHER</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf1b/description/instrument-layout">PF1B</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pf2/description/instrument-layout">PF2</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/pn1/description/instrument-layout">PN1</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/s18/description/instrument-layout">S18</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/salsa/description/instrument-layout">Salsa</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sam/description/instrument-layout">SAM</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/sharper/description/instrument-layout">SHARPER</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/superadam/description/instrument-layout">SuperADAM</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/supersun/description/instrument-3d">SuperSUN</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/thales/description/instrument-layout">ThALES</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tenis/description/instrument-layout">TENIS</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/tyrex-2/description/instrument-layout">Tyrex-2</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/wasp/description/instrument-layout">WASP</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instruments-list/xtremed/description/instrument-layout">XtremeD</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/instrument-responsibles">Instrument responsibles</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme">Modernisation programmes</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/the-ill-endurance-upgrade-programme">The ILL Endurance upgrade programme</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/ill2023">ILL20-23</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/modernisation-programmes/millennium-programme">Millennium Programme</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/instruments/crgs">CRGs</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups">Scientific groups</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction">Diffraction</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/instruments">Instruments</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/diffraction/software">Software and Schools</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures">Large Scale Structures</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/lss-instruments">LSS Instruments</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/large-scale-structures/data-reduction-analysis">Data reduction & analysis</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy">Spectroscopy</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/news">News & Events</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/instruments">Instruments</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/softwares">Softwares</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/publications">Publications</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/spectroscopy/useful-links">Useful links</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences">Life Sciences</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/in-house-research">In-house research</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/funding">Funding</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/life-sciences/publications">Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics">Nuclear & Particle Physics</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/news-events">News & Events</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/nuclear-particle-physics/instruments">Instruments</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory">Theory</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/scientific-activities">Scientific activities</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/people">People</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/publications">Publications</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/opening-positions">Opening positions</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/theory/how-to-find-us">How to find us</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="active no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure">Support labs & infrastructure</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/library/joint-ill-esrf-library/" target="_blank">Library</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="http://www.psb-grenoble.eu/" target="_blank">Partnership for Structural Biology</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="http://www.epn-campus.eu/users/partnership-for-soft-condensed-matter-pscm/" target="_blank">Partnership for Soft Condensed Matter</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/deuteration-laboratory">Deuteration Laboratory</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/scientific-groups/soft-matter-science-and-support/deuterated-lipids-at-the-ill">Deuterated lipids</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/chemistry-laboratories">Chemistry Laboratories</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments">Sample environment</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/services-for-advanced-neutron-environments">Services for Advanced Neutron Environments</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/equipment">Equipment</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/controllers">Controllers</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/software">Software</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/sample-environment/safety">Safety</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science">Computing for Science</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/data-reduction">Data Reduction</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/supported-software">Other Supported Software</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-simulation-day">ILL Simulation Day</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/ill-cluster">ILL cluster</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/computing-for-science/people">People</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control">Instrument Control Service</a><ul class="sousMenuFinal"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/instrument-control-service/remote-instrument-control">Remote instrument control</a></li></ul></li><li class="active current no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/it-information-technology" title="Page active">IT (Information technology)</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/software-scientific-tools">Software & scientific tools</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/support-labs-infrastructure/materials-science-support-lab">Materials Science Support Lab</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/colleges">Colleges</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/college-and-keyword-system">College and Keyword System</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/seminars">Seminars</a></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/colleges/subcommittees-meeting">Subcommittees meeting</a></li></ul></li><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/contacts">Contacts</a><ul class="sousMenu"><li class="no_glossary"><span></span><a href="/users/contacts/phone-book">Phone book</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div><div class="content_center col-lg-9 show-1024"><h1>IT (Information technology)</h1><div id="c4389" class="frame frame-default frame-type-textmedia frame-layout-0 "><header><h2 class="entete ">Network communications between the ILL and the internet</h2></header><div class="ce-textpic ce-center ce-above"><div class="ce-bodytext"><p>Network communications between the ILL and the internet are filtered.</p><p>Here are the procedures to follow to be able to connect or exchange data with the ILL from a computer outside the site.</p><ol><li>Mail</li></ol><p>Concerning experimental data, dedicated service are available.</p></div></div></div><div id="c4390" class="frame frame-default frame-type-textmedia frame-layout-0 "><header><h3 class="entete ">Email</h3></header><div class="ce-textpic ce-center ce-above"><div class="ce-bodytext"><h4>Sending</h4><p>Your correspondent in the ILL has an email address of this kind: <em><strong>login@ill.fr</strong></em><br> The login is, generally, the person’s name. Most of the users also have an alias of this kind : <strong>firstname.familyname@ill.fr</strong><br> An ILL staff phone book including email addresses can be found <a href="/users/contacts/phone-book">here</a>.</p><p>Mails pass through the following filters (both directions: to and from the site):</p><ul><li><strong>Anti-spam (Unsollicited Commercial Emails)</strong>. Mails sent from known spammer sites or with a badly formed "from" field are refused.</li><li><strong>Antivirus</strong>. All mails are checked by an antivirus. If a virus is found, the receiver will receive the mail with a warning message and, if possible, the disinfected attachment. If disinfection is not possible, the attachment is removed from the mail. The sender is also warned of the presence of the virus.</li><li><strong>Size limited to 15 Mb</strong>. Note: an attached file occupies about 110 % of its normal size. An email passes through several relays before arriving at our site; some of these relays may have a lower limit than the ILL's.</li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer id="footer" class="container-fluid hidden-print"><div class="container-max hidden-print"><div id="c166" class="frame frame-default frame-type-gridelements_pi1 frame-layout-0 "><div class="grid-container--2"><div class="row grid"><div class="col-lg-4 col-md-12"><div class="inner inner-33 first"><div id="c167" class="frame frame-default frame-type-textmedia frame-layout-0 "><div class="ce-textpic ce-left ce-intext ce-nowrap"><div class="ce-gallery" data-ce-columns="1" data-ce-images="1"><div class="ce-row"><div class="ce-column"><figure class="image"><img class="image-embed-item" title="logo ILL" alt="logo ILL" src="/fileadmin/user_upload/logo-ILL-footer.png" width="93" height="82"></figure></div></div></div><div class="ce-bodytext"><p>Institut Laue-Langevin - 71 avenue des Martyrs<br> CS 20156, 38042 GRENOBLE Cedex 9 - France</p><p>+ 33 (0)4 76 20 71 11</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center"><div class="inner inner-33 middle"><div id="c168" class="frame frame-default frame-type-menu_piedpage frame-layout-0 "><ul><li><a href="/redirects/tools/site-map"> Site Map </a></li><li><a target="wwwarchive" href="https://wwwarchive.ill.fr"> Archives </a></li><li><a href="/redirects/tools/legal-information"> Legal information </a></li><li><button onclick="tarteaucitron.userInterface.openPanel();">Cookies</button></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center"><div class="inner inner-33 last d-flex justify-content-end"><div id="c169" class="frame frame-default frame-type-html frame-layout-0 "><ul><li data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/illgrenoble" title="Twitter" target="_blank"><i class="icon-twitter"></i></a></li><li data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Linkedin"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/institut-laue-langevin" title="Linkedin" target="_blank"><i class="icon-linkedin"></i></a></li><li class="footer_intranet"><a href="https://intranet.ill.fr" title="Intranet" target="_blank">Intranet</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><a href="#0" class="cd-top">Top</a></footer></div><script src="/typo3conf/ext/solr/Resources/Public/JavaScript/JQuery/jquery.autocomplete.min.js?1642087880" type=""></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/solr/Resources/Public/JavaScript/suggest_controller.js?1642087880" type=""></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fancybox/3.5.7/jquery.fancybox.min.js" type=""></script><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js" type=""></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/tether/1.4.7/js/tether.min.js" type=""></script><script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" type=""></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/powermail/Resources/Public/JavaScript/Libraries/parsley.min.js?1642087865"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/powermail/Resources/Public/JavaScript/Powermail/Tabs.min.js?1642087865"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/powermail/Resources/Public/JavaScript/Powermail/Form.min.js?1642087865"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/basePackage.js?1642087845"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/socialshareprivacy.min.js?1642087846"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/modules/fbshare.js?1642087846"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/modules/twitter.js?1642087846"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/modules/linkedin.js?1642087846"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/modules/mail.js?1642087846"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/tether/1.4.0/js/tether.min.js"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/JavaScript/slick.min.js?1642087829"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/JavaScript/bootstrap.min.js?1642087829"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/JavaScript/scripts.js?1704790565"></script><script src="/typo3conf/ext/e_magineurs/ILL/Resources/Public/JavaScript/jquery.mCustomScrollbar.concat.min.js?1642087829"></script></body></html>