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</a> </li> <li id="toc-Variantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Variantes </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variantes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alternar a subsecção Variantes </button> <ul id="toc-Variantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ʾEsṭrangēlā" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ʾEsṭrangēlā"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 ʾEsṭrangēlā </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ʾEsṭrangēlā-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maḏnḥāyā" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maḏnḥāyā"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Maḏnḥāyā </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maḏnḥāyā-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Serṭā" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Serṭā"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Serṭā </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Serṭā-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_alfabeto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_alfabeto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 O alfabeto </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_alfabeto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forma_contextual_das_letras" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forma_contextual_das_letras"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Forma contextual das letras </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Forma_contextual_das_letras-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alternar a subsecção Forma contextual das letras </button> <ul id="toc-Forma_contextual_das_letras-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligaduras" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligaduras"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Ligaduras </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligaduras-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alterações_de_letras" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alterações_de_letras"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Alterações de letras </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alterações_de_letras-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Códigos_informáticos_para_representar_o_siríaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Códigos_informáticos_para_representar_o_siríaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Códigos informáticos para representar o siríaco </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Códigos_informáticos_para_representar_o_siríaco-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alternar a subsecção Códigos informáticos para representar o siríaco </button> <ul id="toc-Códigos_informáticos_para_representar_o_siríaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Unicode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unicode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Unicode </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unicode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HTML" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HTML"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 HTML </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HTML-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alfabeto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alfabeto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1 Alfabeto </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alfabeto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vogais_e_caracteres_únicos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vogais_e_caracteres_únicos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.2 Vogais e caracteres únicos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vogais_e_caracteres_únicos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Referências </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Bibliografia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_Externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_Externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Ligações Externas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_Externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Alternar o índice </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Alfabeto siríaco</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 49 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" > 49 línguas </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siriese_alfabet" title="Siriese alfabet — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siriese alfabet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أبجدية سريانية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبجدية سريانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%A6%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_sir%C3%ADacu" title="Alfabetu siríacu — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alfabetu siríacu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сирийска азбука — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сирийска азбука" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Suryani" title="Abjad Suryani — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Abjad Suryani" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="সিরীয় বর্ণমালা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিরীয় বর্ণমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizherenneg_siriek" title="Lizherenneg siriek — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lizherenneg siriek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_sir%C3%ADac" title="Alfabet siríac — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alfabet siríac" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrsk%C3%A9_p%C3%ADsmo" title="Syrské písmo — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syrské písmo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrisches_Alphabet" title="Syrisches Alphabet — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syrisches Alphabet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_alphabet" title="Syriac alphabet — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syriac alphabet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siria_alfabeto" title="Siria alfabeto — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Siria alfabeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco" title="Alfabeto siríaco — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto siríaco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiriar_alfabeto" title="Asiriar alfabeto — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asiriar alfabeto" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="الفبای سریانی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الفبای سریانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabet_syriaque" title="Alphabet syriaque — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphabet syriaque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco" title="Alfabeto siríaco — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfabeto siríaco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbyrlhit_Seeragh" title="Abbyrlhit Seeragh — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Abbyrlhit Seeragh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99" title="אלפבית סורי — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלפבית סורי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirsko_pismo" title="Sirsko pismo — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sirsko pismo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr_%C3%A1b%C3%A9c%C3%A9" title="Szír ábécé — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szír ábécé" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Suryani" title="Abjad Suryani — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abjad Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_siriaco" title="Alfabeto siriaco — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto siriaco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="シリア文字 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリア文字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სირიული დამწერლობა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სირიული დამწერლობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="시리아 문자 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리아 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeta_suri" title="Alfabeta suri — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Alfabeta suri" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abidy_siriaka" title="Abidy siriaka — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Abidy siriaka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сириска азбука — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сириска азбука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Suryani" title="Abjad Suryani — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abjad Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrisch_alfabet" title="Syrisch alfabet — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syrisch alfabet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_syriske_alfabetet" title="Det syriske alfabetet — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det syriske alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_syryjski" title="Alfabet syryjski — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Alfabet syryjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сирийское письмо — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирийское письмо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirska_abeceda" title="Sirska abeceda — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sirska abeceda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сиријско писмо — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сиријско писмо" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriska_alfabetet" title="Syriska alfabetet — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syriska alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Алифбои сурёнӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Алифбои сурёнӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ชุดตัวอักษรซีรีแอก — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชุดตัวอักษรซีรีแอก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCr%C3%BDany_elipbi%C3%BDi" title="Sürýany elipbiýi — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sürýany elipbiýi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCryani_alfabesi" title="Süryani alfabesi — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Süryani alfabesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%D9%89%D9%81%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89" title="سۇريانىي ئەلىفبەسى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇريانىي ئەلىفبەسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сирійське письмо — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сирійське письмо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%AA%DB%81%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="سریانی حروف تہجی — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سریانی حروف تہجی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryoniy_yozuvi" title="Suryoniy yozuvi — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suryoniy yozuvi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_ch%E1%BB%AF_c%C3%A1i_Syriac" title="Bảng chữ 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.tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo. Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (Encontre fontes: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco&oq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">A</a>)). (Maio de 2021)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE">Alfabeto siríaco </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.4em;padding-bottom:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg/220px-Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg/330px-Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg/440px-Syriac_Alphabet_Sample.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="40" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;">Tipo </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Abjad" title="Abjad">Abjad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;">Línguas </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Aramaico" title="Aramaico">aramaico</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Período de tempo</div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">200 a.C. até hoje </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Sistemas-pais</div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div style="padding-top:0.15em;"><a href="/wiki/Hier%C3%B3glifos#Hieróglifos_egípcios" class="mw-redirect" title="Hieróglifos">Hieróglifos egípcios</a><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escrita_proto-sina%C3%ADtica" class="mw-redirect" title="Escrita proto-sinaítica">Escrita proto-sinaítica</a><ul style="margin-left:0.8em;"><li><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fen%C3%ADcio" title="Alfabeto fenício">Alfabeto fenício</a><ul style="margin-left:0.8em;"><li><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_aramaico" title="Alfabeto aramaico">Alfabeto aramaico</a><ul style="margin-left:0.8em;"><li>Alfabeto siríaco</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Sistemas-filhos</div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_sogdiano" title="Alfabeto sogdiano">Alfabeto sogdiano</a>   →<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_de_Orkhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto de Orkhon">Alfabeto de Orkhon</a> (disputado)     →<a href="/wiki/Runas_h%C3%BAngaras" title="Runas húngaras">Runas húngaras</a>   →<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_uigur_antigo" title="Alfabeto uigur antigo">Uigur antigo</a>     →<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto mongol">Alfabeto mongol</a> <a href="/wiki/Escrita_nabateia" title="Escrita nabateia">Alfabeto nabateu</a>   →<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_%C3%A1rabe" title="Alfabeto árabe">Alfabeto árabe</a>     →<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_N%27ko" title="Alfabeto N'ko">Alfabeto N'ko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Conjunto de carateres <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0700.pdf">U+0700–U+074F</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> O alfabeto siríaco é um sistema de escrita usado principalmente para escrever a <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_sir%C3%ADaca" title="Língua siríaca">língua siríaca</a> desde o século I<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> É um dos <a href="/wiki/Abjad" title="Abjad">abjads</a> derivados diretamente do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_aramaico" title="Alfabeto aramaico">alfabeto aramaico</a> e tem semelhanças com os alfabetos <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fen%C3%ADcio" title="Alfabeto fenício">fenício</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_hebraico" title="Alfabeto hebraico">hebraico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_%C3%A1rabe" title="Alfabeto árabe">árabe</a> e <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto mongol">mongol</a>. O siríaco é escrito da direita para a esquerda. É uma <a href="/wiki/Escrita_cursiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Escrita cursiva">escrita cursiva</a> em que algumas letras, mas não todas, se unem dentro de uma palavra. O alfabeto tem 22 letras, todas consoantes. Os sons das <a href="/wiki/Vogal" title="Vogal">vogais</a> são determinados pela memória do leitor ou por pontos (um sistema de marcas <a href="/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Diacrítico">diacríticas</a> para indicar a leitura correta) Alem de representarem os sons da língua, as letras do alfabeto siríaco também podem ser usadas para representar números, num sistema similar às <a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_hebraica" title="Numeração hebraica">numerações hebraica</a> e <a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_grega" class="mw-redirect" title="Numeração grega">grega</a>. Quando a <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">língua árabe</a> começou a ser a mais falada no <a href="/wiki/Crescente_F%C3%A9rtil" title="Crescente Fértil">Crescente Fértil</a>, os textos eram frequentemente escritos em árabe mas no alfabeto siríaco. O <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_malaiala" title="Língua malaiala">malaiala</a> era também escrito em siríaco e era chamado <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suriyani_Malayalam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suriyani Malayalam (página não existe)">Suriyani Malayalam</a>. Esses escritos (representando outra língua pelo alfabeto siríaco) são usualmente chamados Karshuni or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garshuni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garshuni (página não existe)">Garshuni</a> (ܓܪܫܘܢܝ). <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variantes">Variantes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Variantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Variantes">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacJohn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/450px-SyriacJohn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/675px-SyriacJohn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/900px-SyriacJohn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption>As primeiras palavras do <a href="/wiki/Evangelho_segundo_Jo%C3%A3o" title="Evangelho segundo João">Evangelho segundo S. João</a> escritas em Serṭā, Maḏnḥāyā e ʾEsṭrangēlā (de cima para baixo) — brēšiṯ iṯaw[hy]-[h]wā melṯā, 'no princípio era o verbo'.</figcaption></figure> Há três variantes do alfabeto siríaco: o clássico ʾEsṭrangēlā, o oriental Maḏnḥāyā e o ocidental Serṭā . <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ʾEsṭrangēlā">ʾEsṭrangēlā</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: ʾEsṭrangēlā" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: ʾEsṭrangēlā">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> A forma clássica e mais antiga do alfabeto é o ʾEsṭrangēlā (ܐܣܛܪܢܓܠܐ); supõe-se que o nome seja derivado do <a href="/wiki/Adjetivo" title="Adjetivo">adjetivo</a> grego στρογγύλη (strongylē, 'arredondado'),<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> embora também tenha sido sugerido que derive de ܣܪܛܐ ܐܘܢܓܠܝܐ (serṭā ’ewangēlāyā, 'caracter do evangelho').<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> Embora o ʾEsṭrangēlā já não seja usado como a principal forma de escrita siríaca, teve algum revivalismo desde o século X. É frequentemente usado em publicações académicas (por exemplo, a versão da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Leiden" title="Universidade de Leiden">Universidade de Leiden</a> do <a href="/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta">Peshitta</a>), em títulos e inscrições. Nalguns antigos manuscritos e inscrições é possivel a qualquer letra juntar-se a outra à sua esquerda, sendo por vezes encontradas antigas letras aramaicas (especialmente o <a href="/wiki/Heth" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth">Ḥeth</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem">Mem</a>). No ʾEsṭrangēlā normalmente não são usadas marcas para assinalar as vogais. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maḏnḥāyā">Maḏnḥāyā</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Maḏnḥāyā" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Maḏnḥāyā">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> O dialeto siríaco oriental é normalmente escrito na forma Maḏnḥāyā (ܡܲܕ݂ܢܚܵܝܵܐ, 'oriental') do alfabeto. Outros nomes para essa escrita são Swāḏāyā (ܣܘܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ, "conversacional", frequentemente traduzido como "contemporâneo", refletindo o seu uso para escrever o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_neoaramaicas" title="Línguas neoaramaicas">moderno neo-aramaico</a>), "assírio" (não confundir com o nome tradicional do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_hebraico" title="Alfabeto hebraico">alfabeto hebraico</a>), "caldeu", e, incorretamente, "<a href="/wiki/Nestoriano" class="mw-redirect" title="Nestoriano">nestoriano</a>" (um termo originalmente usado para designar a <a href="/wiki/Igreja_do_Leste" class="mw-redirect" title="Igreja do Leste">Igreja do Leste</a> no <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Sass%C3%A2nida" title="Império Sassânida">Império Persa</a>). A escrita oriental assemelha-se mais do que a ocidental ao ʾEsṭrangēlā, estando de certa forma a meio caminho entre as duas. A escrita oriental usa um sistema de pontos acima e abaixo das letras para indicar as vogais: <ul><li>um ponto acima e outro abaixo de uma letra representa [a], transliterado como a ou ă (ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ, Pṯāḥā). Ex.: ܐܲ</li> <li>dois pontos colocados na diagonal acima de uma letra representam [ɑ], transliterado como ā ou â ou å (ܙܩܵܦ݂ܵܐ, Zqāp̄ā) Ex.: ܐܵ</li> <li>dois pontos colocados horizontalmente por baixo de uma letra representam [ɛ], transliterado como e como ĕ (ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܐܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ, Rḇāṣā ărīḵā ou ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ, Zlāmā pšīqā; frequentemente pronunciado como [ɪ] e transliterado como i no dialeto siríaco oriental). Ex.: ܐܸ</li> <li>dois pontos colocados na diagonal abaixo de uma letra representam [e], transliterado como ē (ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܟܲܪܝܵܐ, Rḇāṣā karyā ou ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܲܫܝܵܐ, Zlāmā qašyā). Ex.: ܐܹ</li> <li>uma letra Yōḏ com um ponto abaixo representa [i], transliterado como ī ou i (ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ, Ḥḇāṣā). Ex.: ܝܼ</li> <li>uma letra Waw com um ponto abaixo representa [u], transliterado como ū ou u (ܥܨܵܨܵܐ ܐܲܠܝܼܨܵܐ, ʿṢāṣā ălīṣā ou ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ, Rḇāṣā). Ex.: ܘܼ</li> <li>uma letra Waw com um ponto acima representa [o], transliterado como ō ou o (ܥܨܵܨܵܐ ܪܘܝܼܚܵܐ, ʿṢāṣā rwīḥā ou ܪܘܵܚܵܐ, Rwāḥā). Ex.: ܘܿ</li> <li>uma combinação de Rḇāṣā karyā (usualmente) seguida por uma letra Yōḏ representa [e] (possivelmente *[e̝] in Proto-Siríaco), transliterado como ē ou ê (ܐܲܣܵܩܵܐ, ʾĂsāqā). Ex.: ܐܹܝ</li></ul> Pensa-se que o método oriental de representar as vogais influenciou o desenvolvimento das marcas <a href="/wiki/Niqqud" class="mw-redirect" title="Niqqud">Niqqud</a> usadas para escrever hebreu. Além das referidas marcas de vogal, transliteração do siríaco por vezes utiliza e (acima da linha), ə, ou e̊ (ou frequentemente nada) para representar um <a href="/wiki/Schwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Schwa">schwa</a> originário do aramaico que desapareceu a dada altura no desenvolvimento do siríaco. Alguns esquemas de transliteração consideram essa inclusão necessária para representar [[lenição|espirantização]] ou por razões históricas. Seja porque a sua distribuição é muito previsível (normalmente dentro de um cluster de duas consoantes no início da <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Sílaba">sílaba</a>) ou porque a sua pronunciação perdeu-se, nem a variante oriental nem a ocidental têm um símbolo para representar o schəwa. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Serṭā">Serṭā</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Serṭā" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Serṭā">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> O dialeto siríaco ocidental é normalmente escrito na forma Serṭā (ܣܶܪܛܳܐ‎, 'linha') do alfabeto, também chamada Pšīṭā (ܦܫܺܝܛܳܐ‎, 'simples'), 'maronita' ou 'jacobita' (embora "jacobita" seja considerado pejorativo). A maioria das letras derivam claramente do ʾEsṭrangēlā, mas com linhas simplificadas. Um estilo cursivo é evidente nos primeiros manuscritos siríacos, mas as obras importantes eram escritas em ʾEsṭrangēlā. A partido do século VIII, o mais simples estilo Serṭā tornou-se popular, talvez por ser mais econômico no uso de <a href="/wiki/Pergaminho" title="Pergaminho">pergaminho</a>. O alfabeto nabateu (que deu origem ao alfabeto árabe) baseava-se nesta forma de escrita siríaca. Na escrita ocidental as vogais são normalmente indicadas através de vogais gregas em miniatura acima ou abaixo da letra a que se seguem: <ul><li>Um <a href="/wiki/Alpha" class="mw-disambig" title="Alpha">alpha</a> maiúsculo (Α) representa [a], transliterado como a ou ă (ܦܬ݂ܳܚܳܐ‎, Pṯāḥā)</li> <li>Um alpha minúsculo (α) representa [ɑ], transliterado como ā ou â ou å (ܙܩܳܦ݂ܳܐ‎, Zqāp̄ā; pronunciado como [o] e transliterado como o no dialeto siríaco ocidental)</li> <li>Um <a href="/wiki/Epsilon" class="mw-redirect" title="Epsilon">epsilon</a> minúsculo (ε) representa tanto [ɛ], transliterado como e ou ĕ, como [e], transliterado como ē (ܪܒ݂ܳܨܳܐ‎, Rḇāṣā)</li> <li>Um <a href="/wiki/Eta_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eta (letra)">eta</a> maiúsculo (H) representa [i], transliterado como ī (ܚܒ݂ܳܨܳܐ‎, Ḥḇāṣā)</li> <li>Uma combinação entre <a href="/wiki/Upsilon" class="mw-redirect" title="Upsilon">ypsilon</a> maiúsculo (Υ) e <a href="/wiki/Omicron" class="mw-redirect" title="Omicron">ómicron</a> minúsculo (ο) representa [u], transliterado como ū ou u (ܥܨܳܨܳܐ‎, ʿṢāṣā)</li> <li>Um ômega minúsculo é utilizado apenas na interjeição vocativa ʾō (ܐܘّ‎, 'O!').</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="O_alfabeto">O alfabeto</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: O alfabeto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O alfabeto">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> O alfabeto siríaco consiste nas seguintes letras, mostradas na sua forma isolada (não ligadas a outras). Quando isoladas, as letras Kāp̄, Mīm, e Nūn são <a href="#Forma_contextual_das_letras">normalmente mostradas com a sua forma inicial ligada à forma final</a>. As letras ʾĀlap̄, Dālaṯ, Hē, Waw, Zayn, Ṣāḏē, Rēš, e Taw (e, nos antigos manuscritos ʾEsṭrangēlā, a letra Semkaṯ<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a>) não se ligam à letra seguinte dentro de uma palavra quando escritas - na tabela essas letras são marcadas com um asterisco. <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Nome </th> <th colspan="3">Letra </th> <th colspan="2">Som </th> <th rowspan="2">Valor Numérico </th> <th rowspan="2">Equivalente Fenício </th> <th rowspan="2">Equivalente Hebraico </th> <th rowspan="2">Equivalent Árabe </th></tr> <tr> <th>ʾEsṭrangēlā </th> <th>Maḏnḥāyā </th> <th>Serṭā </th> <th>Transliteração </th> <th><a href="/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph">ʾĀlap̄</a>* (ܐܠܦ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>ʾ ou nada </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_glotal" title="Oclusiva glotal">ʔ</a>] ou silenciosa </td> <td>1 </td> <td>𐤀 </td> <td>א </td> <td>ا </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bet_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bet (letter) (página não existe)">Bēṯ</a> (ܒܝܬ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: b suave: ḇ (também bh, v, β) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_bilabial_sonora" title="Oclusiva bilabial sonora">b</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_labiodental_sonora" title="Fricativa labiodental sonora">v</a>] ou [<a href="/wiki/Aproximante_labiovelar_sonora" class="mw-redirect" title="Aproximante labiovelar sonora">w</a>] </td> <td>2 </td> <td>𐤁 </td> <td>ב </td> <td>ب </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Gimel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimel">Gāmal</a> (ܓܡܠ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: g suave: ḡ (também g̱, gh, ġ, γ) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_velar_sonora" title="Oclusiva velar sonora">ɡ</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_velar_sonora" title="Fricativa velar sonora">ɣ</a>] </td> <td>3 </td> <td>𐤂 </td> <td>ג </td> <td>ج </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalet">Dālaṯ</a>* (ܕܠܬ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: d suave: ḏ (também dh, ð, δ) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_alveolar_sonora" title="Oclusiva alveolar sonora">d</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_dental_sonora" title="Fricativa dental sonora">ð</a>] </td> <td>4 </td> <td>𐤃 </td> <td>ד </td> <td>د, ذ </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=He_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He (letter) (página não existe)">Hē</a>* (ܗܐ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>h </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_glotal_surda" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa glotal surda">h</a>] </td> <td>5 </td> <td>𐤄 </td> <td>ה </td> <td>ه </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vav_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vav (letter) (página não existe)">Waw</a>* (ܘܘ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>consoante: w mater lectionis: ū ou ō (também u ou o) </td> <td>consoante: [<a href="/wiki/Aproximante_labiovelar_sonora" class="mw-redirect" title="Aproximante labiovelar sonora">w</a>] mater lectionis: [<a href="/wiki/Vogal_posterior_fechada_arredondada" title="Vogal posterior fechada arredondada">u</a>] ou [<a href="/wiki/Vogal_posterior_semifechada_arredondada" title="Vogal posterior semifechada arredondada">o</a>] </td> <td>6 </td> <td>𐤅 </td> <td>ו </td> <td>و </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Zayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayin">Zayn</a>* (ܙܝܢ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>z </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_sibilante_alveolar_sonora" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa sibilante alveolar sonora">z</a>] </td> <td>7 </td> <td>𐤆 </td> <td>ז </td> <td>ز </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Heth" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth">Ḥēṯ</a> (ܚܝܬ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>ḥ </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_far%C3%ADngea_surda" title="Fricativa faríngea surda">ħ</a>], [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_velar_surda" title="Fricativa velar surda">x</a>], ou [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_uvular_surda" title="Fricativa uvular surda">χ</a>] </td> <td>8 </td> <td>𐤇 </td> <td>ח </td> <td>ح, خ </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Teth" class="mw-redirect" title="Teth">Ṭēṯ</a> (ܛܝܬ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>ṭ </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Faringealiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Faringealização">tˤ</a>] </td> <td>9 </td> <td>𐤈 </td> <td>ט </td> <td>ط, ظ </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh">Yōḏ</a> (ܝܘܕ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>consoante: y mater lectionis: ī (também i) </td> <td>consoante: [<a href="/wiki/Aproximante_palatal" title="Aproximante palatal">j</a>] mater lectionis: [<a href="/wiki/Vogal_anterior_fechada_n%C3%A3o-arredondada" class="mw-redirect" title="Vogal anterior fechada não-arredondada">i</a>] ou [<a href="/wiki/Vogal_anterior_semifechada_n%C3%A3o-arredondada" class="mw-redirect" title="Vogal anterior semifechada não-arredondada">e</a>] </td> <td>10 </td> <td>𐤉 </td> <td>י </td> <td>ي </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaph" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaph">Kāp̄</a> (ܟܦ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: k suave: ḵ (também kh, x) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_velar_surda" title="Oclusiva velar surda">k</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_velar_surda" title="Fricativa velar surda">x</a>] </td> <td>20 </td> <td>𐤊 </td> <td>כ ך </td> <td>ك </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lamedh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamedh">Lāmaḏ</a> (ܠܡܕ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>l </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Aproximante_lateral_alveolar" title="Aproximante lateral alveolar">l</a>] </td> <td>30 </td> <td>𐤋 </td> <td>ל </td> <td>ل </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem">Mīm</a> (ܡܝܡ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>m </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Nasal_bilabial" title="Nasal bilabial">m</a>] </td> <td>40 </td> <td>𐤌 </td> <td>מ ם </td> <td>م </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nun_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nun (letter) (página não existe)">Nūn</a> (ܢܘܢ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>n </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Nasal_alveolar" title="Nasal alveolar">n</a>] </td> <td>50 </td> <td>𐤍 </td> <td>נ ן </td> <td>ن </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Samekh" class="mw-redirect" title="Samekh">Semkaṯ</a> (ܣܡܟܬ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>s </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_sibilante_alveolar_surda" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa sibilante alveolar surda">s</a>] </td> <td>60 </td> <td>𐤎 </td> <td>ס </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayin">ʿĒ</a> (ܥܐ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>ʿ </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_far%C3%ADngea_sonora" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa faríngea sonora">ʕ</a>] </td> <td>70 </td> <td>𐤏 </td> <td>ע </td> <td>ع, غ </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pe (letter) (página não existe)">Pē</a> (ܦܐ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: p suave: p̄ (também p̱, ᵽ, ph, f) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_bilabial_surda" title="Oclusiva bilabial surda">p</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_labiodental_surda" title="Fricativa labiodental surda">f</a>] </td> <td>80 </td> <td>𐤐 </td> <td>פ ף </td> <td>ف </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsade">Ṣāḏē</a>* (ܨܕܐ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>ṣ </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Faringealiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Faringealização">sˤ</a>] </td> <td>90 </td> <td>𐤑 </td> <td>צ ץ </td> <td>ص, ض </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Qoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoph">Qōp̄</a> (ܩܘܦ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>q </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_uvular_surda" title="Oclusiva uvular surda">q</a>] </td> <td>100 </td> <td>𐤒 </td> <td>ק </td> <td>ق </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Resh" class="mw-redirect" title="Resh">Rēš</a>* (ܪܝܫ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>r </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Vibrante_m%C3%BAltipla_alveolar" title="Vibrante múltipla alveolar">r</a>] </td> <td>200 </td> <td>𐤓 </td> <td>ר </td> <td>ر </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Shin_(letter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letter)">Šīn</a> (ܫܝܢ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>š (também sh) </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_sibilante_p%C3%B3s-alveolar_surda" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa sibilante pós-alveolar surda">ʃ</a>] </td> <td>300 </td> <td>𐤔 </td> <td>ש </td> <td>س, ش </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Taw" class="mw-redirect" title="Taw">Taw</a>* (ܬܘ) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/30px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/45px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/60px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/30px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/45px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/60px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac_Serta_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/30px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/45px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/60px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a> </td> <td>forte: t suave: ṯ (também th, θ) </td> <td>forte: [<a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_alveolar_surda" title="Oclusiva alveolar surda">t</a>] suave: [<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_dental_surda" title="Fricativa dental surda">θ</a>] </td> <td>400 </td> <td>𐤕 </td> <td>ת </td> <td>ت, ث </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forma_contextual_das_letras">Forma contextual das letras</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Forma contextual das letras" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Forma contextual das letras">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="background:white; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Nome </th> <th colspan="3">ʾEsṭrangēlā (clássico) </th> <th colspan="3">Maḏnḥāyā (oriental) </th></tr> <tr> <th>Forma normal</th> <th>Final ligada</th> <th>Final desligada</th> <th>Forma normal</th> <th>Final ligada</th> <th>Final desligada </th></tr> <tr> <td>ʾĀlap̄</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aramaic_alap.svg/55px-Aramaic_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aramaic_alap.svg/83px-Aramaic_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aramaic_alap.svg/110px-Aramaic_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="55" data-file-height="50" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacAlaph.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/SyriacAlaph.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="18" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacAlaph2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/SyriacAlaph2.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="22" /></a> 1</td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bēṯ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_beth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Aramaic_beth.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="26" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_beth_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Aramaic_beth_c.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="26" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacBeth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/SyriacBeth.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="16" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacBeth2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/SyriacBeth2.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="16" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gāmal</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_gamal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Aramaic_gamal.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="51" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="51" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_gamal_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Aramaic_gamal_c.png" decoding="async" width="49" height="51" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="49" data-file-height="51" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacGamal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/SyriacGamal.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="33" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacGamal2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/SyriacGamal2.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="33" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dālaṯ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_daleth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Aramaic_daleth.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="24" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacDalath.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/SyriacDalath.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="22" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hē</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_heh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Aramaic_heh.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="32" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacHe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/SyriacHe.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="19" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Waw</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_waw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Aramaic_waw.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacWaw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/SyriacWaw.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zayn</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_zain.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Aramaic_zain.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="30" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacZayn.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/SyriacZayn.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="20" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ḥēṯ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_kheth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Aramaic_kheth.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="24" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_kheth_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Aramaic_kheth_c.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="41" data-file-height="24" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacKheth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/SyriacKheth.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="11" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacKheth2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/SyriacKheth2.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="11" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ṭēṯ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_teth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Aramaic_teth.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="41" data-file-height="50" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_teth_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Aramaic_teth_c.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTeth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/SyriacTeth.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="28" data-file-height="32" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTeth2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/SyriacTeth2.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="32" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yōḏ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_yodh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Aramaic_yodh.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="21" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_yodh_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Aramaic_yodh_c.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="21" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacYodh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/SyriacYodh.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="11" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacYodh2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/SyriacYodh2.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="11" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kāp̄</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_kap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Aramaic_kap.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="24" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_kap_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Aramaic_kap_c.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="45" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_kap_f.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Aramaic_kap_f.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="48" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="48" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacKaph.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/SyriacKaph.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacKaph2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/SyriacKaph2.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="25" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacKaph3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/SyriacKaph3.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="32" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lāmaḏ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_lamadh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Aramaic_lamadh.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="46" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="46" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_lamadh_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Aramaic_lamadh_c.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="46" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="46" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacLamadh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/SyriacLamadh.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacLamadh2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/SyriacLamadh2.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mīm</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_meem.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Aramaic_meem.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="25" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_meem_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Aramaic_meem_c.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="33" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacMeem.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/SyriacMeem.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="18" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacMeem2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/SyriacMeem2.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="22" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nūn</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_noon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Aramaic_noon.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="28" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_noon_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Aramaic_noon_c.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="36" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_noon_f.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Aramaic_noon_f.png" decoding="async" width="46" height="35" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="46" data-file-height="35" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacNun.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/SyriacNun.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacNun2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/SyriacNun2.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="23" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacNun3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/SyriacNun3.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="17" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Semkaṯ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_simkath.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Aramaic_simkath.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="34" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="34" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_simkath_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Aramaic_simkath_c.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="37" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSimkath.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/SyriacSimkath.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSimkath2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/SyriacSimkath2.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="15" /></a> / <a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSimkath3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/SyriacSimkath3.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="19" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>ʿĒ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_ain.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Aramaic_ain.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="33" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_ain_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Aramaic_ain_c.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="33" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac%27E.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Syriac%27E.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="20" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Syriac%27E2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Syriac%27E2.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="20" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pē</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_payin.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Aramaic_payin.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="38" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_payin_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Aramaic_payin_c.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="38" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacPe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/SyriacPe.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="21" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacPe2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/SyriacPe2.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="21" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ṣāḏē</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_tsade.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Aramaic_tsade.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="32" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSadhe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/SyriacSadhe.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="17" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qōp̄</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_qoph.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Aramaic_qoph.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_qoph_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Aramaic_qoph_c.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacQop.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/SyriacQop.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacQop2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/SyriacQop2.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="15" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rēš</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_resh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Aramaic_resh.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="37" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacResh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/SyriacResh.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="22" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Šīn</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_sheen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Aramaic_sheen.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_sheen_c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Aramaic_sheen_c.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="27" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSheen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/SyriacSheen.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="16" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacSheen2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/SyriacSheen2.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="16" /></a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Taw</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_taw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Aramaic_taw.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="42" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="42" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTaw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/SyriacTaw.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="18" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> 1 Na posição final a seguir a Dālaṯ ou Rēš, ʾĀlap̄ toma a forma normal em vez da final <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligaduras"><a href="/wiki/Ligadura_tipogr%C3%A1fica" title="Ligadura tipográfica">Ligaduras</a></h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Ligaduras" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligaduras">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="background:white; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Nome</th> <th colspan="3">ʾEsṭrangēlā (clássico)</th> <th colspan="3">Maḏnḥāyā (oriental)</th> <th rowspan="2">Caractere unicode</th> <th rowspan="2">Descrição </th></tr> <tr> <th>Forma normal</th> <th>Final ligada</th> <th>Final desligada</th> <th>Forma normal</th> <th>Final ligada</th> <th>Final desligada </th></tr> <tr> <td>Lāmaḏ-ʾĀlap̄</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_lamadh_alap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Aramaic_lamadh_alap.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="51" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="57" data-file-height="51" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lamadh-alaph.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Lamadh-alaph.svg/30px-Lamadh-alaph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Lamadh-alaph.svg/45px-Lamadh-alaph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Lamadh-alaph.svg/60px-Lamadh-alaph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="586" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><big><big>ܠܐ</big></big></td> <td>Lāmaḏ e ʾĀlap̄ combinadas no fim da palavra </td></tr> <tr> <td>Taw-ʾĀlap̄</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aramaic_taw_alap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Aramaic_taw_alap.png" decoding="async" width="63" height="52" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="63" data-file-height="52" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacAlaph.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/SyriacAlaph.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="18" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTaw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/SyriacTaw.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="18" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTawAlaph.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/SyriacTawAlaph.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="22" data-file-height="24" /></a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTawAlaph2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/SyriacTawAlaph2.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="26" /></a> / <a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacTawAlaph3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/SyriacTawAlaph3.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="22" /></a></td> <td><big><big>ܬܐ</big></big></td> <td>Taw e ʾĀlap̄ combinadas no fim da palavra </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hē-Yōḏ</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SyriacHeYodh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/SyriacHeYodh.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="23" data-file-height="20" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><big><big>ܗܝ</big></big></td> <td>Hē e Yōḏ combinadas no fim da palavra </td></tr> <tr> <td>Taw-Yōḏ</td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tawyodh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tawyodh.svg/20px-Tawyodh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tawyodh.svg/30px-Tawyodh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tawyodh.svg/40px-Tawyodh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="113" /></a></td> <td> </td> <td><big><big>ܬܝ</big></big></td> <td>Taw e Yōḏ combinadas no fim da palavra </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alterações_de_letras">Alterações de letras</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar secção: Alterações de letras" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Alterações de letras">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> Três letras funcionam como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matre_lectionis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matre lectionis (página não existe)">matres lectionis</a>: em vez de serem consoantes, indicam uma vogal. <a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph">ʾĀlap̄</a> (ܐ), a primeira letra, representa uma <a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_glotal" title="Oclusiva glotal">oclusiva glotal</a>, mas também pode indicar uma vogal no principio ou no fim de uma palavra. A letra <a href="/wiki/Waw" class="mw-redirect" title="Waw">Waw</a> (ܘ) é a consonante w, mas pode também representar as vogais o and u. Da mesma maneira, a letra <a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh">Yōḏ</a> (ܝ) representa a consoante y, mas também pode representar as vogais i e e. No uso moderno, algumas alterações podem ser feitas para representar fonemas não representados na ortografia clássica. Uma marca similar a um <a href="/wiki/Til" title="Til">til</a>, chamada Majlīyānā (ܡܓ̰ܠܝܢܐ), é colocada, seja acima ou abaixo uma letra na variante Maḏnḥāyā para mudar o seu valor fonético (ver também <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geresh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geresh (página não existe)">Geresh</a>): <ul><li>Adicionada ao Gāmal: [ɡ] para [d͡ʒ] (<a href="/wiki/Africada_p%C3%B3s-alveolar_sonora" title="Africada pós-alveolar sonora">africada pós-alveolar sonora</a>)</li> <li>Adicionada ao Kāp̄: [k] para [t͡ʃ] (<a href="/wiki/Africada_p%C3%B3s-alveolar_surda" title="Africada pós-alveolar surda">africada pós-alveolar surda</a>)</li> <li>Adicionada ao Zayn: [z] para [ʒ] (<a href="/wiki/Fricativa_p%C3%B3s-alveolar_sonora" title="Fricativa pós-alveolar sonora">fricativa pós-alveolar sonora</a>)</li> <li>Adicionada aoŠīn: [ʃ] para [ʒ]</li></ul> Além dos sons estrangeiros, um sistema de marcas é utilizado para distinguir as qūššāyā (ܩܘܫܝܐ, letras 'fortes') das rūkkāḵā (ܪܘܟܟܐ, letras 'suaves'). As letras Bēṯ, Gāmal, Dālaṯ, Kāp̄, Pē, e Taw, todas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oclusivas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oclusivas (página não existe)">oclusivas</a> ('fortes'), podem ser espirantizandas em <a href="/wiki/Fricativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa">fricativas</a> ('suaves'). O sistema implica colocar um ponto abaixo da letra para lhe dar a variante 'suave' e um ponto acima para lje dar a variante 'forte' (embora, no uso moderno, normalmente nenhuma marca seja usada para indicar o valor 'forte'): <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1">Nome </th> <th colspan="1">Oclusiva </th> <th colspan="1">Translit. </th> <th colspan="1">IPA </th> <th colspan="1">Name </th> <th colspan="1">Fricativa </th> <th colspan="1">Translit. </th> <th colspan="1">IPA </th> <th>Notas </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bēṯ (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܒ݁ </td> <td align="center">b </td> <td align="center">[b] </td> <td>Bēṯ rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܒ݂ </td> <td align="center">ḇ </td> <td align="center">[v] or [w] </td> <td>[v] tornou-se [w] na maioria dos dialetos modernos. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gāmal (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܓ݁ </td> <td align="center">g </td> <td align="center">[ɡ] </td> <td>Gāmal rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܓ݂ </td> <td align="center">ḡ </td> <td align="center">[ɣ] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dālaṯ (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܕ݁ </td> <td align="center">d </td> <td align="center">[d] </td> <td>Dālaṯ rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܕ݂ </td> <td align="center">ḏ </td> <td align="center">[ð] </td> <td>[d] não é espirantizando nalguns dialetos orientais modernos. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kāp̄ (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܟ݁ܟ݁ </td> <td align="center">k </td> <td align="center">[k] </td> <td>Kāp̄ rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܟ݂ܟ݂ </td> <td align="center">ḵ </td> <td align="center">[x] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pē (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܦ݁ </td> <td align="center">p </td> <td align="center">[p] </td> <td>Pē rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܦ݂ or <span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܦ̮ </td> <td align="center">p̄ </td> <td align="center">[f] iu [w] </td> <td>[f] não existe na maioria do dialetos orietais modernos. Em vez disso, não é espirantizanda ou por vezes parece como [w]. Pē é a única letra na variante oriental do alfabeto que é espirantizanda com a adição de um semicirculo em vez de um único ponto. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Taw (qšīṯā) </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܬ݁ </td> <td align="center">t </td> <td align="center">[t] </td> <td>Taw rakkīḵtā </td> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ܬ݂ </td> <td align="center">ṯ </td> <td align="center">[θ] </td> <td>[t] não é espirantizanda em alguns dialetos orientais modernos. </td></tr> </tbody></table> A mnemônica bḡaḏkp̄āṯ (ܒܓܕܟܦܬ) é muitas vezes usada para lembrar as seis letras que podem ser espirantizandas. Na variante oriental do alfabeto siríaco, as marcas de espirantização são normalmente omitidas quando interferem com as marcas de vogal. O grau em que as letras podem ser espirantizandas varia de dialeto para dialeto, já que alguns dialetos determinadas letras deixaram de ser espirantizandas. Nas palavras nativas, a espirantização depende da posição da letra dentro da palavra ou sílaba, localização em relação a outras consoantes e vogais, <a href="/wiki/Gemina%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Geminação">geminação</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etimologia" title="Etimologia">etimologia</a> e outros fatores. As palavras estrangeiras nem sempre são sujeitas às regras para espirantização. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Códigos_informáticos_para_representar_o_siríaco">Códigos informáticos para representar o siríaco</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar secção: Códigos informáticos para representar o siríaco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Códigos informáticos para representar o siríaco">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unicode">Unicode</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar secção: Unicode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Unicode">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> O alfabeto siríaco foi adicionado ao <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> Standard em setembro de 1999, com o lançamento da versão 3.0 As faixas unicode para o siríaco vão do U+0700 até U+074F: <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">Siríaco<a href="#endnote_U0700_as_of_Unicode_version">[1]</a><a href="#endnote_U0700_grey">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0700.pdf">Carta oficial de códigos do Unicode Consortium</a> (PDF) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td style="width:45pt"> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0</td> <td style="width:20pt">1</td> <td style="width:20pt">2</td> <td style="width:20pt">3</td> <td style="width:20pt">4</td> <td style="width:20pt">5</td> <td style="width:20pt">6</td> <td style="width:20pt">7</td> <td style="width:20pt">8</td> <td style="width:20pt">9</td> <td style="width:20pt">A</td> <td style="width:20pt">B</td> <td style="width:20pt">C</td> <td style="width:20pt">D</td> <td style="width:20pt">E</td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+070x </td> <td title="U+0700: SYRIAC END OF PARAGRAPH">܀ </td> <td title="U+0701: SYRIAC SUPRALINEAR FULL STOP">܁ </td> <td title="U+0702: SYRIAC SUBLINEAR FULL STOP">܂ </td> <td title="U+0703: SYRIAC SUPRALINEAR COLON">܃ </td> <td title="U+0704: SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON">܄ </td> <td title="U+0705: SYRIAC HORIZONTAL COLON">܅ </td> <td title="U+0706: SYRIAC COLON SKEWED LEFT">܆ </td> <td title="U+0707: SYRIAC COLON SKEWED RIGHT">܇ </td> <td title="U+0708: SYRIAC SUPRALINEAR COLON SKEWED LEFT">܈ </td> <td title="U+0709: SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED RIGHT (alias SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED LEFT)">܉ </td> <td title="U+070A: SYRIAC CONTRACTION">܊ </td> <td title="U+070B: SYRIAC HARKLEAN OBELUS">܋ </td> <td title="U+070C: SYRIAC HARKLEAN METOBELUS">܌ </td> <td title="U+070D: SYRIAC HARKLEAN ASTERISCUS">܍ </td> <td title="Reserved" bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> </td> <td title="U+070F: SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK"> ܏  MAS  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+071x </td> <td title="U+0710: SYRIAC LETTER ALAPH">ܐ </td> <td title="U+0711: SYRIAC LETTER SUPERSCRIPT ALAPH">ܑ </td> <td title="U+0712: SYRIAC LETTER BETH">ܒ </td> <td title="U+0713: SYRIAC LETTER GAMAL">ܓ </td> <td title="U+0714: SYRIAC LETTER GAMAL GARSHUNI">ܔ </td> <td title="U+0715: SYRIAC LETTER DALATH">ܕ </td> <td title="U+0716: SYRIAC LETTER DOTLESS DALATH RISH">ܖ </td> <td title="U+0717: SYRIAC LETTER HE">ܗ </td> <td title="U+0718: SYRIAC LETTER WAW">ܘ </td> <td title="U+0719: SYRIAC LETTER ZAIN">ܙ </td> <td title="U+071A: SYRIAC LETTER HETH">ܚ </td> <td title="U+071B: SYRIAC LETTER TETH">ܛ </td> <td title="U+071C: SYRIAC LETTER TETH GARSHUNI">ܜ </td> <td title="U+071D: SYRIAC LETTER YUDH">ܝ </td> <td title="U+071E: SYRIAC LETTER YUDH HE">ܞ </td> <td title="U+071F: SYRIAC LETTER KAPH">ܟ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+072x </td> <td title="U+0720: SYRIAC LETTER LAMADH">ܠ </td> <td title="U+0721: SYRIAC LETTER MIM">ܡ </td> <td title="U+0722: SYRIAC LETTER NUN">ܢ </td> <td title="U+0723: SYRIAC LETTER SEMKATH">ܣ </td> <td title="U+0724: SYRIAC LETTER FINAL SEMKATH">ܤ </td> <td title="U+0725: SYRIAC LETTER E">ܥ </td> <td title="U+0726: SYRIAC LETTER PE">ܦ </td> <td title="U+0727: SYRIAC LETTER REVERSED PE">ܧ </td> <td title="U+0728: SYRIAC LETTER SADHE">ܨ </td> <td title="U+0729: SYRIAC LETTER QAPH">ܩ </td> <td title="U+072A: SYRIAC LETTER RISH">ܪ </td> <td title="U+072B: SYRIAC LETTER SHIN">ܫ </td> <td title="U+072C: SYRIAC LETTER TAW">ܬ </td> <td title="U+072D: SYRIAC LETTER PERSIAN BHETH">ܭ </td> <td title="U+072E: SYRIAC LETTER PERSIAN GHAMAL">ܮ </td> <td title="U+072F: SYRIAC LETTER PERSIAN DHALATH">ܯ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+073x </td> <td title="U+0730: SYRIAC PTHAHA ABOVE">ܰ </td> <td title="U+0731: SYRIAC PTHAHA BELOW">ܱ </td> <td title="U+0732: SYRIAC PTHAHA DOTTED">ܲ </td> <td title="U+0733: SYRIAC ZQAPHA ABOVE">ܳ </td> <td title="U+0734: SYRIAC ZQAPHA BELOW">ܴ </td> <td title="U+0735: SYRIAC ZQAPHA DOTTED">ܵ </td> <td title="U+0736: SYRIAC RBASA ABOVE">ܶ </td> <td title="U+0737: SYRIAC RBASA BELOW">ܷ </td> <td title="U+0738: SYRIAC DOTTED ZLAMA HORIZONTAL">ܸ </td> <td title="U+0739: SYRIAC DOTTED ZLAMA ANGULAR">ܹ </td> <td title="U+073A: SYRIAC HBASA ABOVE">ܺ </td> <td title="U+073B: SYRIAC HBASA BELOW">ܻ </td> <td title="U+073C: SYRIAC HBASA-ESASA DOTTED">ܼ </td> <td title="U+073D: SYRIAC ESASA ABOVE">ܽ </td> <td title="U+073E: SYRIAC ESASA BELOW">ܾ </td> <td title="U+073F: SYRIAC RWAHA">ܿ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+074x </td> <td title="U+0740: SYRIAC FEMININE DOT">݀ </td> <td title="U+0741: SYRIAC QUSHSHAYA">݁ </td> <td title="U+0742: SYRIAC RUKKAKHA">݂ </td> <td title="U+0743: SYRIAC TWO VERTICAL DOTS ABOVE">݃ </td> <td title="U+0744: SYRIAC TWO VERTICAL DOTS BELOW">݄ </td> <td title="U+0745: SYRIAC THREE DOTS ABOVE">݅ </td> <td title="U+0746: SYRIAC THREE DOTS BELOW">݆ </td> <td title="U+0747: SYRIAC OBLIQUE LINE ABOVE">݇ </td> <td title="U+0748: SYRIAC OBLIQUE LINE BELOW">݈ </td> <td title="U+0749: SYRIAC MUSIC">݉ </td> <td title="U+074A: SYRIAC BARREKH">݊ </td> <td title="Reserved" bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> </td> <td title="Reserved" bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> </td> <td title="U+074D: SYRIAC LETTER SOGDIAN ZHAIN">ݍ </td> <td title="U+074E: SYRIAC LETTER SOGDIAN KHAPH">ݎ </td> <td title="U+074F: SYRIAC LETTER SOGDIAN FE">ݏ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small;text-align:left">Notas <dl><dd>1.<a href="#ref_U0700_as_of_Unicode_version">↑</a> De acordo com o Unicode versão 7.0</dd> <dd>2.<a href="#ref_U0700_grey">↑</a> Áreas cinzentas indicam códigos não atribuídos</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> A Abreviatura Siríaca (uma espécie de traço acima do texto) pode ser representada por um caractere de controlo especial, chamado Marca de Abreviatura Siríaca (U+070F). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HTML">HTML</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar secção: HTML" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: HTML">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> Nota: a codificação dos caracteres em HTML pode ser no formato decimal (&#DDDD;) ou hexadecimal (&#xHHHH;). Por exemplo, &#1813; e &#x0715; (1813 em decimal) representam ambos a letra siríaca Dalath (U+0715) <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alfabeto">Alfabeto</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar secção: Alfabeto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Alfabeto">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8" width="500" style="text-align:center;" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td width="25%"><big><big>ܕ</big></big></td> <td width="25%"><big><big>ܓ</big></big></td> <td width="25%"><big><big>ܒ</big></big></td> <td width="25%"><big><big>ܐ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1813;</th> <th>&#1811;</th> <th>&#1810;</th> <th>&#1808; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܚ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܙ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܘ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܗ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1818;</th> <th>&#1817;</th> <th>&#1816;</th> <th>&#1815; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܠ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܟܟ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܝ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܛ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1824;</th> <th>&#1823;</th> <th>&#1821;</th> <th>&#1819; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܥ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܣ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܢܢ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܡܡ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1829;</th> <th>&#1828;</th> <th>&#1826;</th> <th>&#1825; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܪ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܩ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܨ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܦ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1834;</th> <th>&#1833;</th> <th>&#1832;</th> <th>&#1830; </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td><big><big>ܬ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܫ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> <th>&#1836;</th> <th>&#1835; </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vogais_e_caracteres_únicos">Vogais e caracteres únicos</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar secção: Vogais e caracteres únicos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Vogais e caracteres únicos">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <table width="250" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8" style="text-align:center;" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%"><big><big>ܲ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܵ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1842;</th> <th>&#1845; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܸ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܹ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1848;</th> <th>&#1849; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>ܼ</big></big></td> <td><big><big>ܿ</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1852;</th> <th>&#1855; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>̈</big></big></td> <td><big><big>̰</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#776;</th> <th>&#816; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>݁</big></big></td> <td><big><big>݂</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1857;</th> <th>&#1858; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>܀</big></big></td> <td><big><big>܂</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1792;</th> <th>&#1794; </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><big>܄</big></big></td> <td><big><big>݇</big></big> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#1796;</th> <th>&#1863; </th></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/578972/Syriac-alphabet">«Syriac alphabet»</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Consultado em 10 de outubro de 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.atitle=Syriac+alphabet&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F578972%2FSyriac-alphabet&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFHatch1946">Hatch 1946</a>, p. 24 </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFNestle1888">Nestle 1888</a>, p. 3 [página 5 da tradução inglesa]. </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFCoakley2002">Coakley 2002</a>, p. 141 </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFCoakley2002" class="citation book">Coakley, J. F. (2002). Robinson's Paradigms and Exercises in Syriac Grammar (em inglês) 5ª ed. [S.l.]: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0-19-926129-1" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0-19-926129-1">978-0-19-926129-1</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.aufirst=J.+F.&rft.aulast=Coakley&rft.btitle=Robinson%27s+Paradigms+and+Exercises+in+Syriac+Grammar&rft.date=2002&rft.edition=5%AA&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-19-926129-1&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> </li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHatch1946" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Hatch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Hatch (página não existe)">Hatch, William</a> (1946). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/AnAlbumOfDatedSyriacManuscriptsByW.h.p.Hatch">An Album of Dated Syriac Manuscripts</a> (em inglês). Boston: The American Academy of Arts and Sciences</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.aufirst=William&rft.aulast=Hatch&rft.btitle=An+Album+of+Dated+Syriac+Manuscripts&rft.date=1946&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=The+American+Academy+of+Arts+and+Sciences&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FAnAlbumOfDatedSyriacManuscriptsByW.h.p.Hatch&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> , reeditado em 2002 pela Gorgias Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1931956537" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-931956-53-7</a>.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Michaelis, Ioannis Davidis (1784). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.pt/books?id=6yRoAAAAcAAJ">Grammatica Syriaca</a> (em latim). Halae: Impensis Orphanotrophei</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.aufirst=Ioannis+Davidis&rft.aulast=Michaelis&rft.btitle=Grammatica+Syriaca&rft.date=1784&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Halae&rft.pub=Impensis+Orphanotrophei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.pt%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6yRoAAAAcAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> </li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNestle1888" class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Nestle" title="Eberhard Nestle">Nestle, Eberhard</a> (1888). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/syrischegrammat00nestgoog">Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur, Chrestomathie und Glossar</a> (em alemão). Berlin: H. Reuther's Verlagsbuchhandlung. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//lccn.loc.gov/08024956">08024956</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/949394">949394</a>. <a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//openlibrary.org/books/OL6999883M">6999883M</a>. Consultado em 14 de outubro de 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.aufirst=Eberhard&rft.aulast=Nestle&rft.btitle=Syrische+Grammatik+mit+Litteratur%2C+Chrestomathie+und+Glossar&rft.date=1888&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=H.+Reuther%27s+Verlagsbuchhandlung&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsyrischegrammat00nestgoog&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F08024956&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F949394&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  [traduzido para inglês como <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/syriacgrammarwit00nestiala">Syriac grammar with bibliography, chrestomathy and glossary</a> por R. S. Kennedy. London: Williams & Norgate 1889.<a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4787966">4787966</a>. <a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL23345141M">23345141M</a>].</li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B6ldeke,_Theodor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nöldeke, Theodor (página não existe)">Nöldeke, Theodor</a> (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kurzgefasstesyr00nlgoog">Kurzgefasste syrische Grammatik</a> (em alemão). Leipzig: T.O. Weigel</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlfabeto+sir%C3aco&rft.aufirst=Theodor&rft.aulast=N%C3%B6ldeke&rft.btitle=Kurzgefasste+syrische+Grammatik&rft.date=1880&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pub=T.O.+Weigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkurzgefasstesyr00nlgoog&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  [traduzido para inglês como <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/CompendiousSyriacGrammar">Compendious Syriac Grammar</a> por James A. Crichton. London: Williams & Norgate 1904. Edição de 2003: <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1575060507" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-57506-050-7</a>].</li> <li>PHILIPS, George (1866). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.fr/books?id=vdQOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false">A Syriac Grammar</a>. Cambridge: Deighton, Bell, & Co.; London: Bell & Daldy.</li> <li>ROBINSON, Theodore Henry (1915). Paradigms and Exercises in Syriac Grammar. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0199261296" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-926129-6</a>.</li> <li>RUDDER, Joshua. Learn to Write Aramaic: A Step-by-Step Approach to the Historical & Modern Scripts. n.p.: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2011. 220 pp. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9781461021421" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1461021421</a> Inclui as escritas Estrangela (pp. 59–113), Madnhaya (pp. 191–206), e Serto ocidental (pp. 173–190).</li> <li>THACKSTON, Wheeler M. (1999). Introduction to Syriac. Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, Inc. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0936347988" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-936347-98-8</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_Externas">Ligações Externas</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar secção: Ligações Externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">editar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações Externas">editar código-fonte</a>]</div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma categoria com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syriac_writing?uselang=pt">Alfabeto siríaco</a></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/syriac.htm">Syriac</a> em <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/">Omniglot.com</a> (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120812195043/http://www.ancientscripts.com/syriac.html">Syriac</a> em <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientscripts.com/index.html">Ancientscripts.com</a> (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wazu.jp/gallery/Fonts_Syriac.html">Fontes siríacas</a> (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nativlang.com/aramaic-language/aramaic-writing-cursive.php">How to write Aramaic - learn the Syriac cursive scripts</a> (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriac.talktalk.net/syriac_writing.html">Aramaic and Syriac handwriting</a> ʾEsṭrangēlā, clássico (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.learnassyrian.com/aramaic/">Learn Assyrian (Syriac-Aramaic) OnLine</a> Maḏnḥāyā, oriental (em Inglês)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gnu.org/software/freefont/">GNU FreeFont</a> Família de fontes Unicode com uma seção siríaca na variante serif (em Inglês)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Alfabetos_semitas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Alfabeto_semita" title="Predefinição:Alfabeto semita"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Alfabeto_semita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Alfabeto semita (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Alfabeto_semita&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Alfabetos_semitas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Alfabetos semitas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fen%C3%ADcio" title="Alfabeto fenício">Alfabeto fenício</a> (ca. 1050–200 a.C)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph">𐤀</a>    <a href="/wiki/Bet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bet">𐤁</a>    <a href="/wiki/Gimel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimel">𐤂</a>    <a href="/wiki/Dalet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalet">𐤃</a>    <a href="/wiki/He_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="He (letra)">𐤄</a>    <a href="/wiki/Vav" class="mw-redirect" title="Vav">𐤅</a>    <a href="/wiki/Zayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayin">𐤆</a>    <a href="/wiki/Heth_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth (letra)">𐤇</a>    <a href="/wiki/Teth" class="mw-redirect" title="Teth">𐤈</a>    <a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh">𐤉</a>    <a href="/wiki/Kaph" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaph">𐤊</a>    <a href="/wiki/Lamedh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamedh">𐤋</a>    <a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem">𐤌</a>    <a href="/wiki/Nun_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nun (letra)">𐤍</a>    <a href="/wiki/Samekh" class="mw-redirect" title="Samekh">𐤎</a>    <a href="/wiki/Ayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayin">𐤏</a>    <a href="/wiki/Pe_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pe (letra)">𐤐</a>    <a href="/wiki/Tsade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsade">𐤑</a>    <a href="/wiki/Qoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoph">𐤒</a>    <a href="/wiki/Resh" class="mw-redirect" title="Resh">𐤓</a>    <a href="/wiki/Shin_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letra)">𐤔</a>    <a href="/wiki/Taw" class="mw-redirect" title="Taw">𐤕</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_do_alfabeto" title="História do alfabeto">Consantários semíticos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genealogia_de_escritos_derivados_do_proto-sinaitico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genealogia de escritos derivados do proto-sinaitico (página não existe)">Genealogia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_hebraico" title="Alfabeto hebraico">Alfabeto hebraico</a> (400 a.C–presente)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">א</a>    <a href="/wiki/Bet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bet"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ב</a>    <a href="/wiki/Gimel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimel"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ג</a>    <a href="/wiki/Dalet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalet"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ד</a>    <a href="/wiki/He_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="He (letra)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ה</a>    <a href="/wiki/Waw_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waw (letra)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ו</a>    <a href="/wiki/Zayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayin"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ז</a>    <a href="/wiki/Heth_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth (letra)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ח</a>    <a href="/wiki/Teth" class="mw-redirect" title="Teth"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ט</a>    <a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">י</a>    <a href="/wiki/Kaph" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaph"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">כך</a>    <a href="/wiki/Lamedh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamedh"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ל</a>    <a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">מם</a>    <a href="/wiki/Nun_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nun (letra)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">נן</a>    <a href="/wiki/Samekh" class="mw-redirect" title="Samekh"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ס</a>    <a href="/wiki/Ayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayin"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ע</a>    <a href="/wiki/Pe_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pe (letra)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">פף</a>     <a href="/wiki/Tsade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsade"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">צץ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Qoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoph"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ק</a>    <a href="/wiki/Resh" class="mw-redirect" title="Resh"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ר</a>    <a href="/wiki/Shin_(letter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letter)"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ש</a>    <a href="/wiki/Taw" class="mw-redirect" title="Taw"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial">ת</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B3ria_do_alfabeto_hebraico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="História do alfabeto hebraico (página não existe)">História</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romaniza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_hebraico" title="Romanização do hebraico">Transliteração</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niqqud" class="mw-redirect" title="Niqqud">Niqqud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Dagesh">Dagesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guematria" class="mw-redirect" title="Guematria">Guematria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantila%C3%A7%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantilação">Cantilação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numerais_hebraicos" class="mw-redirect" title="Numerais hebraicos">Numeração</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alfabeto siríaco</a> (200 a.C–presente)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph">ܐ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Bet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bet">ܒ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Gimel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimel">ܓ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Dalet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalet">ܕ</a>    <a href="/wiki/He_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="He (letra)">ܗ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Waw_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waw (letra)">ܘ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Zayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayin">ܙ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Heth" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth">ܚ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Teth" class="mw-redirect" title="Teth">ܛ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh">ܝ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Kaph" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaph">ܟܟ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Lamedh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamedh">ܠ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem">ܡܡ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Nun_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nun (letra)">ܢܢ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Samekh" class="mw-redirect" title="Samekh">ܣ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Ayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayin">ܥ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Pe_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pe (letra)">ܦ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Tsade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsade">ܨ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Qoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoph">ܩ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Resh" class="mw-redirect" title="Resh">ܪ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Shin_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letra)">ܫ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Taw" class="mw-redirect" title="Taw">ܬ</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_%C3%A1rabe" title="Alfabeto árabe">Alfabeto árabe</a> (400 d.C–presente)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aleph" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleph">ا</a>    <a href="/wiki/Bet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bet">ب</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taw_(letra)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taw (letra) (página não existe)">ت</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%AE%C4%81%CA%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṯāʼ (página não existe)">ث</a>    <a href="/wiki/Gimel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimel">ج</a>    <a href="/wiki/Heth_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heth (letra)">ح</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%AA%C4%81%CA%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḫāʼ (página não existe)">خ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Dalet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalet">د</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8E%C4%81l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḏāl (página não existe)">ذ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Resh" class="mw-redirect" title="Resh">ر</a>    <a href="/wiki/Zayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zayin">ز</a>    <a href="/wiki/Shin_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letra)">س</a>    <a href="/wiki/Shin_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin (letra)">ش</a>    <a href="/wiki/Tsade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsade">ص</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8C%C4%81d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḍād (página não existe)">ض</a>    <a href="/wiki/Teth" class="mw-redirect" title="Teth">ط</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%92%C4%81%CA%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẓāʼ (página não existe)">ظ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Ayin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayin">ع</a>    <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%A0ayn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ġayn (página não existe)">غ</a>    <a href="/wiki/Pe_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pe (letra)">ف</a>    <a href="/wiki/Qoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoph">ق</a>    <a href="/wiki/Kaph" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaph">ك</a>    <a href="/wiki/Lamedh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamedh">ل</a>    <a href="/wiki/Mem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mem">م</a>    <a href="/wiki/Nun_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nun (letra)">ن</a>    <a href="/wiki/He_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="He (letra)">ه</a>    <a href="/wiki/Waw_(letra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waw (letra)">و</a>    <a href="/wiki/Yodh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yodh">ي</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B3ria_do_alfabeto_%C3%A1rabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="História do alfabeto árabe (página não existe)">História</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romaniza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_%C3%A1rabe" title="Romanização do árabe">Transliteração</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harakat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harakat (página não existe)">Diacríticos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A2meza_(l%C3%ADngua)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hâmeza (língua) (página não existe)">Hâmeza ء</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algarismos_indo-ar%C3%A1bicos" class="mw-redirect" title="Algarismos indo-arábicos">Numerais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numerais_abjad" title="Numerais abjad">Numeração</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68971778"><table class="box-Tradução_de plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Translation_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/40px-Translation_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/60px-Translation_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Translation_arrow.svg/80px-Translation_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Este artigo resulta, no todo ou em parte, de uma tradução do artigo «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Syriac alphabet">Syriac alphabet</a>» na Wikipédia em inglês, na versão original. 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Também pode <a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_sir%C3%ADaco&action=edit">continuar traduzindo</a> ou colaborar em outras <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Guia_de_edi%C3%A7%C3%A3o/Guia_de_tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ajuda:Guia de edição/Guia de tradução">traduções</a>. —Encontre fontes: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco&oq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Alfabeto+sir%C3%ADaco">A</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_siríaco&oldid=68947542">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeto_siríaco&oldid=68947542</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Abjads" title="Categoria:Abjads">Abjads</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Aramaico" title="Categoria:Aramaico">Aramaico</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_maio_de_2021" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde maio de 2021">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde maio de 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_com_express%C3%B5es_possivelmente_mal_traduzidas" title="Categoria:!Artigos com expressões possivelmente mal traduzidas">!Artigos com expressões possivelmente mal traduzidas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_ingl%C3%AAs-fontes_em_l%C3%ADngua_(en)" title="Categoria:!CS1 inglês-fontes em língua (en)">!CS1 inglês-fontes em língua (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_latim-fontes_em_l%C3%ADngua_(la)" title="Categoria:!CS1 latim-fontes em língua (la)">!CS1 latim-fontes em língua (la)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_alem%C3%A3o-fontes_em_l%C3%ADngua_(de)" title="Categoria:!CS1 alemão-fontes em língua (de)">!CS1 alemão-fontes em língua (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!P%C3%A1ginas_que_usam_hiperliga%C3%A7%C3%B5es_m%C3%A1gicas_ISBN" title="Categoria:!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN">!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 00h13min de 6 de novembro de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. 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