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center;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .top-bar .icon-bar.middle.active{opacity:0;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavComponentstyled__NavComponentStyled-sc-l2og7h-0{margin:0;background-color:#e6ebed;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavComponentstyled__NavComponentStyled-sc-l2og7h-0 .nav-parent-li{border-top:3px solid #dce3e6;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavComponentstyled__NavComponentStyled-sc-l2og7h-0 .nav-parent-a{position:relative;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;padding-left:1rem;color:#000000;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavComponentstyled__NavComponentStyled-sc-l2og7h-0 .nav-child-a{-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;padding-left:2rem;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavStaticLinksstyled__NavStaticLinksStyled-sc-1dfd9z5-0{margin:0;padding:1rem;background-color:#d7dfe2;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavStaticLinksstyled__NavStaticLinksStyled-sc-1dfd9z5-0 .nav-static-parent-li{display:block;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .NavStaticLinksstyled__NavStaticLinksStyled-sc-1dfd9z5-0 .nav-static-parent-a{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;height:2.5rem;color:black;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .SearchComponentstyled__SearchComponentStyled-sc-1nql9ju-0{width:90%;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .SearchComponentstyled__SearchComponentStyled-sc-1nql9ju-0 input{font-size:1.0rem;}/*!sc*/ .hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .SearchComponentstyled__SearchComponentStyled-sc-1nql9ju-0 button{font-size:1.0rem;}/*!sc*/ @media screen and (min-width:768px){.hkDkPc .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .top-bar #nav-toggle{right:1.5rem;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g49[id="NavMobilestyled__NavMobileStyled-sc-1wz55ya-0"]{content:"hkDkPc,"}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg{display:block;background-color:#e6ebed;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg .nav-parent-ul{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg 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.nav-child-a{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:2.5rem;padding-left:1rem;color:#0a2d50;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg .nav-child-a:hover{color:#3b5773;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0{display:block;padding:0;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > h1{padding:1.5rem 1rem;margin:0;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 #sub-nav-toggle{position:relative;height:3rem;width:100%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0 1rem;border:none;background-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 #sub-nav-toggle:after{width:2rem;height:2rem;position:absolute;right:1rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:50%;background-color:#0a2d50;color:#ffffff;font-family:'kcl-icons' !important;font-size:1.11111111111111rem;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease;transition:all 0.2s ease;content:'\e900';}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 #sub-nav-toggle.expanded:after{-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg);}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .sub-nav-container{display:none;width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .sub-nav-container.expanded{display:block;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .sub-nav-text{color:#5a6369;font-size:1.0rem;font-family:KingsBureauGrotFiveOne,sans-serif;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-li{padding:0 1rem;border-top:3px solid #dce3e6;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-a{-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;color:#5a6369;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-a:after{width:2rem;height:2rem;position:absolute;right:0;top:0.5rem;padding:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;color:#0a2d50;font-family:'kcl-icons' !important;font-size:1.11111111111111rem;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease;transition:all 0.2s ease;}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-a.collapsed:after{content:'\e900';}/*!sc*/ .gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-a.expanded:after{content:'\e900';-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg);}/*!sc*/ @media screen and (min-width:768px){.gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > h1{padding:1.5rem;}.gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 #sub-nav-toggle{padding:0 1.5rem;}.gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 #sub-nav-toggle:after{right:1.5rem;}.gZbpxg > .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 .nav-parent-li{padding:0 1.5rem;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g52[id="SubNavMobilestyled__SubNavMobileStyled-sc-1xll37g-0"]{content:"gZbpxg,"}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ{padding:4rem 0 0;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;background-color:#4c555a;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ address{font-size:1.0rem;font-style:normal;line-height:1.8;white-space:pre;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .footer-column{margin-bottom:2.5rem;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .footer-mobile-number{margin-bottom:0.75rem;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div{width:100%;padding-left:0.5rem;padding-right:0.5rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;color:#ffffff;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div .column-title{width:100%;padding-bottom:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;border-bottom:3px solid #8b9296;font-family:KingsBureauGrotFiveOne,sans-serif;font-weight:400;color:#ffffff;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div a,.korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div span{padding:0.5rem 0;display:inline-block;color:white;font-size:1.125rem;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div a{padding:1rem 0;font-size:1.0rem;cursor:pointer;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div a:hover{color:#cdd7dc;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}/*!sc*/ @media screen and (min-width:768px){.korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div{width:16.66667%;min-width:192px;padding-left:0.75rem;padding-right:0.75rem;}.korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > div a{padding:0.5rem 0;}}/*!sc*/ .korgaJ .Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 > 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fullscreen *; encrypted-media *" frameBorder="0" title="Kaltura Player 1_4jt15yl9" id="1_4jt15yl9"></iframe></div><div class="Richtextstyled__RichtextStyled-sc-1kvg2vc-0 kDBWdG"><h2 class="Headingstyled__DynamicHeading-sc-1544wc-0 gchsDS">Empowering you to achieve your ambitions</h2> <p class="Paragraphstyled__ParagraphStyled-sc-176xsi4-0 cgUnvG">Do you want to:</p> <ul class="UnorderedListstyled__UnorderedListStyled-sc-96evio-0 kUswtk"> <li>Thrive as a researcher?</li> <li>Do research that has real impact?</li> <li>Move smoothly into the career you want?</li> </ul> <p class="Paragraphstyled__ParagraphStyled-sc-176xsi4-0 cgUnvG">If the answer is yes, then join us at King’s!</p> <h2 class="Headingstyled__DynamicHeading-sc-1544wc-0 gchsDS">A hub for everyone involved in doctoral research at King’s</h2> <p class="Paragraphstyled__ParagraphStyled-sc-176xsi4-0 cgUnvG">Doctoral students are automatically members of King’s Doctoral College – from the moment you enrol and for two years after you leave.</p> <ul class="UnorderedListstyled__UnorderedListStyled-sc-96evio-0 kUswtk"> <li>We work in partnership with King’s Doctoral Students’ Association, the representative body for doctoral students.</li> <li>We help build an inclusive doctoral research community, bringing together students, supervisors and staff.</li> <li>We foster and celebrate outstanding supervisory practice.</li> <li>We set, check and enhance standards across King&#x27;s to maintain an outstanding student and staff experience.</li> <li>We provide excellent training, development and funding opportunities that attract high quality students to King&#x27;s and enable them to flourish.</li> <li>We create opportunities to acquire skills and social &amp; professional networks.</li> <li>We form partnerships within and beyond King’s to ensure a world-class research culture &amp; environment.</li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 FMXNG"><div class="SidebarComposerstyled__SidebarComposerStyled-sc-1lc0j2e-0 dPBotf"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 bDaLes"><a class="card__image-link" title="Contact us" href="/doctoralcollege/contact-us"><img src="/newimages/study/offer-holder-hub/postgraduate-events-offer-week.x5e32654f.jpg?w=780&amp;h=519&amp;crop=780,440,0,40&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" title="Contact us" href="/doctoralcollege/contact-us">Contact us</a></h3><p class="card__text">Get in touch to find out more. </p></div></article></div></div></div><div class="FullWidthComposerstyled__FullWidthComposerStyled-sc-1kqswyw-0 etQGXL"><div class="Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 hCMAWC"><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 gBgfFz"><div class="SplitTextMediastyled__SplitTextMediaStyled-sc-51seeb-0 fYaAer"><section><h2 class="Headingstyled__DynamicHeading-sc-1544wc-0 kCnlhY">As a doctoral student at King’s, you’ll enjoy:</h2><div class="col-container"><div class="col-left"><p class="Paragraphstyled__ParagraphStyled-sc-176xsi4-0 cgUnvG">1. Research partners in the NHS, business, industry and cultural sector. 2. State-of-the-art clinical, physical and digital research infrastructure. 3. A diverse, vibrant international community. 4. The highest submission &amp; completion rates in the Russell Group. 5. Extensive career support, curated by a team of dedicated careers consultants. 6. Our broad portfolio of leadership, entrepreneurial and developmental training opportunities. </p><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/how-to-apply">How to apply: Research courses</a></div><div class="col-right"><img src="/newimages/research/phd-postgraduate-research-computer.xdbcdfe2b.png?f=webp" alt="A woman working on a laptop, looking at images of brain scans" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ"/></div></div></section></div></div></div><div class="FullWidthWithColourstyled__FullWidthWithColourStyled-sc-1bbmd2q-0 eaKYwP"><div class="Containerstyled__ContainerStyled-sc-1vp98b6-0 hCMAWC"><div class="PromoSectionstyled__PromoSectionStyled-sc-xtse9m-0 kjvdOZ"><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 jkUhFM"><h2 class="Headingstyled__DynamicHeading-sc-1544wc-0 gchsDS section-heading">Doctoral College profiles</h2></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/lienkie-diedericks" target="_self" title="Lienkie Diedericks" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/rmid/people-profiles/heilien-diedericks-profile.x9d71682e.png?w=780&amp;h=468&amp;crop=780,440,0,14&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/lienkie-diedericks" target="_self" title="Lienkie Diedericks" rel="noopener noreferrer">Lienkie Diedericks</a></h3><p class="card__text">Dr Lienkie Diedericks tells us about her experiences as a PhD student at...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/virginia-fernandez" target="_self" title="Virginia Fernandez " rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/rmid/people-profiles/virginia-fernandez-profile.x253f7627.png?w=780&amp;h=468&amp;crop=780,440,0,14&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/virginia-fernandez" target="_self" title="Virginia Fernandez " rel="noopener noreferrer">Virginia Fernandez </a></h3><p class="card__text">Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/gabriele-la-malfa-1" target="_self" title="Gabriele La Malfa" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/rmid/people-profiles/gabriele-la-malfa-profile.x26a8d02e.png?w=780&amp;h=468&amp;crop=780,440,0,14&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/gabriele-la-malfa-1" target="_self" title="Gabriele La Malfa" rel="noopener noreferrer">Gabriele La Malfa</a></h3><p class="card__text">Gabriele La Malfa is a third year PhD student working on a project...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/hannah-deasy" target="_self" title="Hannah Deasy" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/rmid/people-profiles/hannah-deasy-thumbnail.xc0b1d36e.png?w=780&amp;h=468&amp;crop=780,440,0,14&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/hannah-deasy" target="_self" title="Hannah Deasy" rel="noopener noreferrer">Hannah Deasy</a></h3><p class="card__text">Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/jie-tang-1" target="_self" title="Jie Tang" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/hero/hero-feature/2020/jie-tang.x48b02ba6.png?f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/jie-tang-1" target="_self" title="Jie Tang" rel="noopener noreferrer">Jie Tang</a></h3><p class="card__text">Final year PhD student, Jie Tang, tells us about her experiences as a...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/lina-kramer-1" target="_self" title="Lina Kramer" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/hero/hero-feature/2020/linakramer-kdsa-won-change-maker-of-the-year-award-2023-780x440.xa9933e88.jpg?f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/lina-kramer-1" target="_self" title="Lina Kramer" rel="noopener noreferrer">Lina Kramer</a></h3><p class="card__text">Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/maisa-edwards-1" target="_self" title="Maísa Edwards " rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/hero/hero-feature/2020/maisa-edwards1.xd287e883.jpeg?w=780&amp;h=706&amp;crop=780,440,0,0&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div class="card__body"><h3 class="card__heading"><a class="" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/maisa-edwards-1" target="_self" title="Maísa Edwards " rel="noopener noreferrer">Maísa Edwards </a></h3><p class="card__text">Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International...</p></div></article></div><div class="Columnstyled__ColumnStyled-sc-f3ck65-0 SRmbk"><article class="Cardstyled__CardStyled-sc-u55ca0-0 djsHAB"><a class="card__image-link" href="https://www.kcl.ac.uk/sanchika-campbell-1" target="_self" title="Sanchika Campbell" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="/newimages/research/thumb/sanchika-campell-thumbnail.xa99622c1.png?crop=780,440,0,5&amp;f=webp" alt="" class="Imagestyled__ImageStyled-sc-oe75a9-0 jEWHgQ card__image" aria-hidden="true"/></a><div 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to King's","language":"en-GB","path":"\u002Fwelcome-to-kings","childCount":2,"children":[],"isCanonical":true,"version":{"versionNo":"2.0"},"includeInMenu":true}],"isCanonical":false,"version":{"versionNo":"15.0"},"includeInMenu":true},"error":{"isError":false,"message":null},"isReady":true},"routing":{"canonicalPath":"\u002Fdoctoralcollege","currentHostname":"www.kcl.ac.uk","currentPath":"\u002Fdoctoralcollege","currentNode":{"id":"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c","parentId":"e6e21805-ed32-4c08-b538-3e306d97fe63","projectId":"website","slug":"doctoralcollege","displayName":"King's Doctoral College","language":"en-GB","path":"\u002Fdoctoralcollege","childCount":9,"children":[],"isCanonical":true,"version":{"versionNo":"4.0"},"includeInMenu":false},"currentNodeAncestors":[],"currentProject":"website","entryID":"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f","entry":{"entryThumbnail":null,"bodyContentComposer":[{"type":"kalturaVideo","value":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fmedia\u002FKing%27s+Doctoral+College\u002F1_4jt15yl9"},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch2\u003EEmpowering you to achieve your ambitions\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDo you want to:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThrive as a researcher?\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EDo research that has real impact?\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EMove smoothly into the career you want?\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf the answer is yes, then join us at King&rsquo;s!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch2\u003EA hub for everyone involved in doctoral research at King&rsquo;s\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoctoral students are automatically members of King&rsquo;s Doctoral College &ndash; from the moment you enrol and for two years after you leave.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe work in partnership with King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students&rsquo; Association, the representative body for doctoral students.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe help build an inclusive doctoral research community, bringing together students, supervisors and staff.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe foster and celebrate outstanding supervisory practice.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe set, check and enhance standards across King's to maintain an outstanding student and staff experience.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe provide excellent training, development and funding opportunities that attract high quality students to King's and enable them to flourish.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe create opportunities to acquire skills and social &amp; professional networks.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EWe form partnerships within and beyond King&rsquo;s to ensure a world-class research culture &amp; environment.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E"}],"regions":[],"bottomFullWidthComposer":[{"type":"splitTextMedia","value":{"entryThumbnail":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"links":[{"entryThumbnail":null,"bodyContentComposer":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch2\u003ECommitment to research excellence\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAs a research student, you experience connections with world-leading researchers and research projects to stimulate your academic development. Please see our \u003Ca title=\"Discover King's Research\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fresearch\u002Findex\"\u003Eresearch &amp; innovation webpages\u003C\u002Fa\u003E for more information on our research activities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"sectionBreak","value":{"whatDoesThisDo":"This will add a break between elements to fix alignment issues.No text will appear"}},{"type":"jumpLinksSection","value":{"sectionTitle":"Steps to applying","text1":"Steps to applying"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003E1. Choosing your course\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe three main routes of entry to a research degree are listed below. Please ensure you read this in conjunction with any specific guidance provided via the relevant webpage for your course, which you can find using our \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research areas\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fareas\" data-nodeid=\"9dbfaad3-9a70-46cd-9654-d8770c5851a6\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"190d8a96-33ec-4c87-a006-172365e8d651\"\u003Epostgraduate course finder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIn the Sciences and Health Sciences\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E, supervisors usually devise projects, attract funding and advertise them. You can find out more information about funding opportunities, scholarships and studentships on our \u003Ca title=\"Funding database\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy-legacy\u002Ffunding\"\u003Efunding database\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. If you require further information or wish to discuss the project in more detail, you should contact the named individual advertising the project.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIn the Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences and Global Institutes \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003Eyou are often expected to devise your own research project. This is best done in conjunction with a potential supervisor so you should ensure that staff at King&rsquo;s are undertaking research in the field that interests you. You can identify potential supervisors with interests in common with your own via the &lsquo;staff and groups&rsquo; section on the relevant webpage for your course, which you can find using our \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research areas\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fareas\" data-nodeid=\"9dbfaad3-9a70-46cd-9654-d8770c5851a6\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"190d8a96-33ec-4c87-a006-172365e8d651\"\u003Epostgraduate course finder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. If you are sure they are the right person to supervise you, contact them directly, copying your correspondence to the relevant admissions office.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf you need help in devising a research project but are unsure who might be the best person to supervise it, the King's \u003Ca title=\"Research portal\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fkclpure.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fportal\u002F\"\u003Eresearch portal\u003C\u002Fa\u003E can give you a more detailed understanding of the range of expertise of specific academics and research activity at King's.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E2. Review entry requirements\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAfter you have chosen a course, read the entry requirements on the webpage relating to your course (which you can find using our \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research areas\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fareas\" data-nodeid=\"9dbfaad3-9a70-46cd-9654-d8770c5851a6\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"190d8a96-33ec-4c87-a006-172365e8d651\"\u003Epostgraduate course finder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E)&nbsp;to find out if you fulfil or are expected to fulfil the minimum entry requirements, including \u003Ca title=\"English language entry requirements\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-taught\u002Fhow-to-apply\u002Fentry-requirements\u002Fenglish-language-requirements\" data-nodeid=\"93fd6241-4164-4b76-ae92-0de6b23cfdf7\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"5e0e74bb-7744-4440-a7a4-08b39b20ad51\"\u003EEnglish language requirements\u003C\u002Fa\u003E if relevant. The page also contains information on any specific application procedures for your course.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E3. Check tuition fees and available funding\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is important that you consider the availability of finances to cover both the tuition fees and living expenses. Details are shown under the &lsquo;Fees and funding&rsquo; tab of the web page for your course.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ECheck the funding details on the relevant webpage for your course, which you can find using our \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research areas\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fareas\" data-nodeid=\"9dbfaad3-9a70-46cd-9654-d8770c5851a6\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"190d8a96-33ec-4c87-a006-172365e8d651\"\u003Epostgraduate course finder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAdditional funding opportunities at King&rsquo;s and advice on other sources of funding can also be found on our \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate funding\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy-legacy\u002Fpostgraduate\u002Ffees-and-funding\"\u003Epostgraduate funding pages.\u003C\u002Fa\u003E Don't forget to check deadlines carefully!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E4. Submit your application\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETo submit a formal application, please register on our online application system \u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Apply portal\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapply.kcl.ac.uk\u002F\"\u003EKing's Apply\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. If you have applied to King's previously, including via UCAS, you should already have an account. If are unable to access the online postgraduate application form, please contact our \u003Ca title=\"Contact us\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy-at-kings\u002Fcontact\"\u003EKing's Advisors\u003C\u002Fa\u003E for advice.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPlease ensure that you send in all relevant documentation with your online application, as otherwise delays will occur in processing your application. Usually this includes:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA personal statement\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA research proposal and\u002For project approval form\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETranscripts of your previous qualifications (with official English translations if not originally in English)\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAn academic reference. Please note you may be required to obtain a second academic reference at the request of the department\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAny English language qualifications that you have (if your first language is not English).\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESome courses require specific additional documents to be submitted with the application, such as a sample of previous academic writing. Please check the &lsquo;Entry requirement&rsquo; section in the course's entry on the \u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research areas\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fareas\" data-nodeid=\"9dbfaad3-9a70-46cd-9654-d8770c5851a6\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"190d8a96-33ec-4c87-a006-172365e8d651\"\u003Epostgraduate course finder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E for further details.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPlease note that some research degrees will offer up to four entry points (September, January, April and July). Please check our online prospectus for details.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003E5. Track your application\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EUsing \u003Ca title=\"myApplication\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapply.kcl.ac.uk\u002F\"\u003EKing's Apply\u003C\u002Fa\u003E you can:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETrack the status of your application\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESee if you've been invited to interview\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EView your offer details\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EUpload supporting documents, such as English language test results\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EContact us about your application.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E"},{"type":"jumpLinksSection","value":{"sectionTitle":"How long does it take?","text1":"How long does it take?"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s aims to make decisions on applications within 6-8 weeks,&nbsp;though some programmes operate a &lsquo;gathered field&rsquo; process and may therefore take longer, as indicted on the relevant course page. Depending on the time of year it may also take longer to process applications, particularly around deadline periods. Please ensure that your online application form is as complete as possible at the time of submission to avoid unnecessary&nbsp;delays, and&nbsp;ask your referees to be ready to submit a reference promptly.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}],"regions":[],"bottomFullWidthComposer":[{"type":"promoSection","value":{"greyTheme":true,"whiteTheme":false,"blueTheme":false,"title":"More about Postgraduate Research","promos":[{"entryTitle":"Postgraduate research entry requirements","entryDescription":"Information on entry requirements for postgraduate research courses at King's.","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e37891a8-4797-4432-b0b3-b857669ec6b2","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"contentPageGeneric","dataFormat":"entry","uri":"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fentry-requirements"}},{"entryTitle":"Course types - postgraduate research","entryDescription":"King's offers an extensive range of postgraduate research qualifications.","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"f053546b-0afc-400c-911b-2e57204c5072","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"contentPageGeneric","dataFormat":"entry","uri":"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fcourse-types"}},{"entryTitle":"Policies and guidance: disabled applicants (pgr)","entryDescription":"If you have a disability, long term medical or mental health condition or a specific learning difficulty such as dyslexia that may impact on how you engage with your studies or dyslexia and are thinking of studying at King’s, the College aims to support you in a number of ways both before and after applying. ","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"a4c480f1-a94b-4d64-b9f7-b742ab2fe615","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"contentPageGeneric","dataFormat":"entry","uri":"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fhow-to-apply\u002Fpolicies-and-guidance\u002Fpolicies-and-guidance-disabled-applicants-pgr"}},{"entryTitle":"Postgraduate research funding","entryDescription":"Funding information for postgraduate research students.","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"7a146088-642d-4b55-be41-23141e83d857","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"hubPage","dataFormat":"entry","uri":"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Ffunding"}},{"entryTitle":"Visiting research and experience students","entryDescription":"Find out how you can get involved as a visiting research or experience student at King's. 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Research partners in the NHS, business, industry and cultural sector.\n\n2. State-of-the-art clinical, physical and digital research infrastructure.\n\n3. A diverse, vibrant international community.\n\n4. The highest submission & completion rates in the Russell Group.\n\n5. Extensive career support, curated by a team of dedicated careers consultants.\n\n6. Our broad portfolio of leadership, entrepreneurial and developmental training opportunities.\n\n","title":"As a doctoral student at King’s, you’ll enjoy:","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"splitTextMedia","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k2363230","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-24T07:34:25.2301679Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2024-10-03T10:47:46.834573Z","modifiedBy":"k2363230","published":"2024-10-03T10:47:51.1906084Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"3eda5f4b-29c5-44a7-812c-6f63a39082c3","projectId":"website","slug":"as-a-doctoral-student-at-kings-youll-enjoy","properties":{}},"entryTitle":"As a doctoral student at King’s, you’ll enjoy:"}},{"type":"promoSection","value":{"greyTheme":false,"whiteTheme":false,"blueTheme":true,"title":"Doctoral College profiles","promos":[{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Lienkie Diedericks","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-20T11:04:24.8643Z","versionNo":"5.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:46:21.2132676Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:46:25.6436253Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"66832566-aa09-43db-b7fd-e1ebd69821be","projectId":"website","slug":"lienkie-diedericks","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Headshot of a woman","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Heilien Diedericks","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"88cfe3e6-960d-45ff-96fc-c295b1228a8f"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fheilien-diedericks.xa160191a.png","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-26T14:57:04.6752831Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-26T14:57:05.0502929Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-26T15:01:41.9147916Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"88cfe3e6-960d-45ff-96fc-c295b1228a8f","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"heilien-diedericks.png","fileSize":58112,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"88cfe3e6-960d-45ff-96fc-c295b1228a8f","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Heilien Diedericks"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD looked at how colonial apartheid institutions, and that whole context and history, affects tuberculosis (TB) sufferers in South Africa today.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAny epidemiologist in South Africa will tell you that the leading cause of death is TB. But this is the primary cause of death only for Black South Africans, not white South Africans. So really, I was investigating the durable effect of racism in health systems.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EAnd what did you discover?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring my PhD I found that there are very durable myths around TB that cause these health inequalities. These myths relate to, not only how TB is seen as a disease construct in South Africa, but also how it is treated in global health, particularly by the World Health Organisation and the TB partnership.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat did you do before your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFor my undergraduate degree, I studied a mixture of languages and philosophy. Then I started a postgraduate degree at the University of Cape Town, but during this time I got very, very ill. I became disabled and I couldn&rsquo;t walk.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlthough I couldn&rsquo;t finish my original postgraduate degree, I applied to King's for a different masters and got it. While I was doing my master&rsquo;s degree a King&rsquo;s professor approached me and asked if I would like to do a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat support did you have during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI got a mentor through the university mentoring scheme. He is a past professor and he really helped me get through challenges that arose during my PhD, including when I was diagnosed with ADHD. He is in his 80&rsquo;s now and is still my BFF, we go out for a curry every six weeks or so. I also have a really supportive partner, and a supportive family.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow have you found being a PhD student with a disability?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne of the reasons I chose King&rsquo;s was because the Disability Services looked good. That doesn&rsquo;t mean that everything was easy, and there were some hurdles with my accommodation at the start.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen I met the Head of Disability Services, and it was his first day at King&rsquo;s as well. So we learnt a lot about navigating King&rsquo;s with a disability together. This was so helpful because I was quite a complex case.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Throughout my PhD I also developed an extensive network of people who could support me with my disability and all things related to it.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EIf there is someone with a disability considering applying for a PhD, what would be your advice to them?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would encourage them to go for it, but to choose their PhD wisely.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EStart by thinking carefully about your needs and requirements. Often these only become apparent when you start something, but it is better to anticipate them beforehand if you can.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETry to find out more about what it is like doing a PhD at the Institution, from non-disabled people or fellow disabled people. Go and check out the disability services and make sure they have the funding and equipment you need.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis planning will never be perfect, but going in with your eyes wide open is so helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen start creating a network of support as soon as possible, and get to know your case officer in the Disability Services.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPhDs are challenging for everyone, whether you are disabled or not, so you will need to love the topic, be intensely interested in it, and be clear about your motivation for doing it. Knowing this will help you get through any challenging times.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy is it to broaden your skill set while doing a PhD at Kings?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Having broader interests is very much a King’s thing, and is one of the reasons that I moved back to work here. We have the King’s Doctoral College and the Career’s Services and they run amazing courses and events to build our skills.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EFor example, I learned to podcast, which led me to a fantastic job after graduating &ndash; creating a podcast with funding and support from the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College. The podcast, along with other invaluable experience at the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and with the EDI central team, meant I got a job at the Royal Institute of British Architects as a Diversity and Inclusion Specialist.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe skills I learnt also helped me secure my current job, as Research Culture Manager back at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat activities have you done outside of your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThroughout my PhD, I was also working for the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and as a Research Associate and assistant on various different research projects both at King&rsquo;s and in collaboration with researchers from the Ethox Centre in Oxford.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was also the Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Lead for the King's Doctoral Students' Association, and I was a Disability Project Officer. My work, and that of my colleagues, has changed college-wide post-graduate research policies to be even more inclusive and we created an online disability hub.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThese working experiences really complimented my PhD and allowed me to get work experience outside of academia or adjacent to academia.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI never set out to do EDI work to further my career, I did it because it was the right thing to do. I really wanted other people to have an even better experience than I did, and selfishly, wanted to improve some things for myself as well while I was here. Then it ended up being instrumental in my career.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAre there social activities to get involved with at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"There are a lot of courses and activities available specifically to PhD students, but we also got access to everything available to wider research staff.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI joined Access King&rsquo;s, the disability network, and I still have a huge number of friends there. I also joined Proudly King&rsquo;s, the staff LGBTQ+ network and that was so helpful too.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are also loads of events going on. I am not particularly religious, but the Chaplaincy has some really cool stuff going on. They do walking tours, I went to an amazing one around St Paul&rsquo;s Cathedral. That was something I would never have normally done, but you meet such interesting and diverse groups of people. The hobby clubs are also good, I went to the dance school, even with my legs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is so important to get out there, have fun and build these wider support networks, even when you feel time-strapped with your PhD. Life is what you make of it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow much support do King&rsquo;s give you with building your career?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe career services are a lifeline. You have a careers advisor with you every step of the way and this stays in place for two years after you finish.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy careers advisor helped me find a field I wanted to work in. He asked me, &lsquo;What do you like doing? Do you want to do science writing? Journalism?&rsquo; So I looked at job descriptions to see what different roles involved and what sort of experience was needed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My careers advisor also encouraged me to do podcast training, which led me to start a podcast at King's and helped me get a job after graduating. ","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAfter leaving my PhD my careers advisor read my job applications, and helped me prepare for the interview for the new job I just got.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would also encourage PhD students to take the courses the careers service offers, like work experience workshops and chances to work on your CV.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWas there anything that surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think I, like a lot of people, didn&rsquo;t really appreciate what doing a PhD would be like. When you are doing a PhD you are less like a student, you are an apprentice researcher. Your job is to learn the craft of research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone choosing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would stress the importance of how carefully you need to choose your supervisor because a PhD is a long time to work with someone.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is like getting married to someone - you need to stay together through the good times and the bad. You do ultimately have to take that leap of faith and choose someone, but don&rsquo;t get married at first sight.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFind out about your future supervisor - read their work, talk to other students that were or are doing a PhD with them, and talk to their colleagues about them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMake time to do things outside of your PhD itself because you will get a much richer experience and a wider view of the research community.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing this might also open up career opportunities you hadn&rsquo;t thought of. A lot of people doing a PhD don't end up doing research, many of us end up doing jobs adjacent to academia like I am doing now, and we're good at it. These jobs provide an interesting and valuable career.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Doing my PhD got me to the role I am in now and to me that is as important as the research itself.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EFinally, any tips for making writing your thesis easier?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe last months where you need to write your thesis can be very stressful. It can be the time that imposter syndrome really creeps in.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy top tip is to read other people&rsquo;s PhD theses from the beginning of your PhD. By doing this you can really see what you are aiming for. Try also to seek opportunities to share your work with other people, even before your writing is in a polished form. If you can, create a group of colleagues from across the faculty, and meet up with them to present and share your work. I regret not doing more of this.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had lots of self doubt while I was writing up, despite my supervisor saying it would be ok. It was hard to believe her, but in the end my thesis was nominated as one of the best in the college. This shows how profoundly dysfunctional your views of how you are doing can become, and why it is so important to listen to others and keep everything in perspective.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"sectionBreak","value":{"whatDoesThisDo":"This will add a break between elements to fix alignment issues.No text will appear"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Disability Support &amp; Inclusion\" href=\"\u002Fstudent-life\u002Fdisability\" data-nodeid=\"04cf0f71-bc6e-4ad2-917b-c6ef6a6aa964\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"7b971880-1669-423c-896b-7f8df56ba03d\"\u003EDisability support &amp; inclusion\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Careers Service\u003C\u002Fa\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"croppedlaughinggroup","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"ca73d411-c231-4f06-81de-92e2106d91c2","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FStudy\u002FSummerSchool\u002Fcroppedlaughinggroup.xd6d81e01.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"university","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":null,"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1642089","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:55:19.7001033Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2018-05-23T13:57:27.934055Z","modifiedBy":"k1642089","published":"2018-05-23T13:57:28.8559404Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","projectId":"website","slug":"university-1","properties":{}},"title":"University","entryTitle":"University","research":false},{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Health-Luke-michael-Cropped-251x166","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"b90d2a96-3cdc-4478-84e2-73e3734cb7aa","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FSchools\u002FSSPP\u002FDEPS\u002FWeb-Pics\u002FHealth-Luke-michael-Cropped-251x166.x25ef4962.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"health","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Health_hero_1903x558","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"c28a1e72-55f6-4a6b-89f5-6f4b3636bc48","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fcategories\u002Fhealth-hero-1903x558.xd43dd7cd.jpg"}}},"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1075632","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:50:51.3205743Z","versionNo":"4.0","modified":"2019-10-25T15:23:10.7519726Z","modifiedBy":"k1075632","published":"2019-10-25T15:23:11.7519763Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"505c6ef3-27ad-49ad-ab3b-31289188963a","projectId":"website","slug":"health-1","properties":{}},"title":"Health","entryTitle":"Health","research":true},{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"East-Street-Market-3-500x333","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"1c5cfee3-7185-47af-8457-03290031e06f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FSchools\u002FSSPP\u002FKPIs\u002FNew-website-images\u002Fsociety\u002FEast-Street-Market-3-500x333.xff5460ce.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"society","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"society_hero_1903x558","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"9b92b1f8-ec40-49f9-ac79-4216f1bca51e","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fcategories\u002Fsociety-hero-1903x558.x69eb77c0.jpg"}}},"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1075632","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:51:50.6753893Z","versionNo":"6.0","modified":"2019-10-25T15:22:47.7843725Z","modifiedBy":"k1075632","published":"2019-10-25T15:22:48.6906303Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"3376166e-dba4-4824-9278-b4b710cddf81","projectId":"website","slug":"society-1","properties":{}},"title":"Society","entryTitle":"Society","research":true}],"summary":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks tells us about her experiences as a PhD student at King’s and how this influenced her career. She also shares advice to prospective PhD students, including those with a disability. Lienkie completed her PhD in 2023. 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","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Virginia Fernandez","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-26T13:50:58.3599082Z","versionNo":"2.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:46:54.4430086Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:46:57.4474966Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"ae04e23f-0a47-4720-a589-0658792b03d0","projectId":"website","slug":"virginia-fernandez","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Headshot of a woman","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"141a8b55-1c7f-4bbc-8a73-087e61f1a991","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fvirginia-fernandez.xf2b678d2.png"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is trying to address the data scarcity that we have in medical images, especially the lack of some annotated data. We find there is data missing from images such as MRI brain scans, because it takes time to process and annotate them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf we can create this data synthetically, then we might be able to better train AI to support clinical diagnoses. In the longer term, this could help support clinicians to make a diagnosis, and save them time.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose to do a PhD at King's?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is a funny story. I was finishing my first master's without any clue of what I wanted to do next. My master's supervisor was a board member of the interview panel at King&rsquo;s, and he asked if I wanted to do a PhD. My answer was no because everyone I saw doing a PhD was miserable.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHe suggested I apply anyway, and I got an interview. It was a full day interview, with a small journal club, a chance to present your work and an interview panel. We were also shown around and introduced to people. This completely changed my mind, because I loved the vibe.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThey were also interested in my cartoons and drawing. They told me they really value public engagement and people with this profile.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A carton infographic titled 'what is artificial intelligence'?","transformations":null,"caption":"Virginia's cartoon, 'What is Artificial Intelligence'?","asset":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_1","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"ea97ca7f-54cb-45ff-9831-0049229f8294","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002Fvirginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-1.x5df8f799.png"}}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s also felt collaborative and there were opportunities to work with clinicians and industry. Then when I was at my supervisor choice meeting, me and my supervisor clicked straight away.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt felt like the way he worked and the way he saw things was very complementary to the way I worked and saw things. By then I was convinced, and here I am.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EYour PhD included a master's course in the first year, how was that?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had already done a master's at another London university, so initially I was quite reluctant to do another. But the content was very useful and it helped me a lot. It was also a very different experience to my first master's where there were 200 students on the course.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe King&rsquo;s master's course was more intimate, there were fewer people in the classes and the teachers were more motivated. It meant I was in a better place starting my PhD and when it came to writing my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had opportunities to do any public engagement work during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s has an on-site public engagement team, and they send a lot of opportunities around. So I met them when I first started and explained I like doing cartoons about my research. Quite quickly they asked me to do big panels explaining AI which they shared on the King&rsquo;s website and has been used in publications.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have also been drawing the views of patient groups from other people&rsquo;s research. I try to get everyone&rsquo;s feedback, opinions and comments into the drawing to summaries the patient group outputs. I have also had the opportunity to represent King&rsquo;s Doctoral College at the Great Exhibition Road Festival in South Kensington, where we had lively conversations with the public about AI and health.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A cartoon infographic titled 'AI at the CDT'","transformations":null,"caption":"Virginia's cartoon, 'AI at the CDT'","asset":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_2","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"5c61b30f-056a-48b2-a31a-e41df6dc57b9","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002Fvirginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-2.xd120bd93.png"}}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHow do these interests sit with your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think they are a great mental health break from working on a research topic. You also get to get your research out there and see people engage with it, and that is really valuable. It helps you understand where your research fits in society and gives you even more motivation for your topic.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWith AI there is so much misinformation, and people can be afraid of it. I hope my work helps explain AI is a tool, and that it is nothing to be afraid of. It is so helpful that my supervisor understands and supports my work in this area.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about any networking and social events that are open to postgraduate students?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe have the Doctoral College at King&rsquo;s that has lots of different groups and runs seminars, networking and social events.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"The events are really nice and, because they are in person, it is so easy to meet and interact with people. There are also careers fairs, public engagement events and workshops. ","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EThese feel even more important because I started my PhD in 2020 when everyone had to stay at home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe networks I, and others in my Department, have developed has resulted in some interesting research collaborations in the last years of my PhD. These wouldn&rsquo;t have happened if we hadn&rsquo;t got to know these people. We built an open source repository to help other researchers with code that could be shared and reused. It is called MONAI Generative Models and has had interest from the big GPU company NVIDIA. We couldn&rsquo;t have developed this without collaboration with different people in and outside my department.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you done any training courses during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI attended a lot of courses at the beginning of my PhD as it was four years, with an MRes at the beginning. One of the most useful was on advanced machine learning, which was a deep dive into machine learning methods. Without that, I am positive that it would have taken me months before I got going with this for my PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAnother course I found useful was critical skills, which was a journal club. The person who ran it made it very dynamic with a host and an interesting discussion. It helped me to read papers quickly and find the most important information in them, including understanding the study strengths and limitations.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EIs there anything that has surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI didn&rsquo;t think it would be this enjoyable. I think this is because I had great supervision throughout, great collaboration and a lot of opportunities, and I have done so much more than my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Doing a PhD means you are doing something academic, but you need to also get professional experience. I know people who have been working in industry for years, and I don’t feel like I have done less than them.","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have been able to learn things valuable to my career, and I have been happy. That is not to say I have not had imposter syndrome from time to time, but these have been happy years.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give someone who was choosing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have seen people who are only thinking about the research work when they are applying &ndash; their priorities are the best university possible, the best title or this exact topic. I think it is just as important to find a good supervisor and a good team that you feel comfortable with. My supervisor asks potential postgraduate students to meet not only him but his team. Because he understands it is the team that is important during a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen you start it is easy to think you need to work 13 hours a day to demonstrate you are working hard &ndash; that is what everyone thinks a PhD is. Then you see people getting burnout after three or four months. I had that, and it is 100% not worth it, because it is not going to make your work go faster. It is important to slow down, and also get out there and go to events and do different things outside your research. They help you handle everything better.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are you going to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am hoping to do a Post-Doc with my team, I need to have an interview but I am hopeful I will get the position. The new project will be on a different topic more applied to clinical use and will complement my skills. I like the idea of seeing what it is like to deploy an AI algorithm into healthcare, and deal with clinicians and project partners. Last summer I did an industry internship, so maybe in the future I would like to work in industry as well.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat has been your proudest PhD moment?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen my first paper was published. I was at a workshop in a conference and it got an award for the best paper. I published quite late compared to other people, and it was at the peak of my unhappiness as a PhD student. I wasn&rsquo;t feeling very confident, I was not sure where I was going and imposter syndrome was creeping in. So getting a piece of research out there and having people value it, that was really good.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Through those challenging times I was lucky that I had a supervisor who values mental health and knows what imposter syndrome is. He was extremely supportive. ","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EWhenever he saw I was struggling, he just grabbed me by the shoulders and said &lsquo;look at what you're doing. This is good.&rsquo; I think a good supervisor spots these things in students and helps them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing's Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Public and community engagement with research (P&amp;CER)\" href=\"\u002Fresearch\u002Fpcer\" data-nodeid=\"9c120343-a129-4369-8ae7-9a2811cfeafe\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"b67d62f3-a844-4c0a-8af4-b06797aa7215\"\u003EPublic and community engagement with research\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"Society","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"3376166e-dba4-4824-9278-b4b710cddf81","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Technology & Science","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"60c84afe-f51e-4e80-af7d-188d9eff995c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"University","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. ","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"crop=1903,558,0,16","caption":"A carton infographic on AI by Virginia Fernandez","asset":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon banner","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"b58e16c4-0a21-41b6-a7c7-74faf952bc0c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002FVirginia-Fernandez-AI-cartoon-banner.x4996be63.png?crop=1903,558,0,16"}}},"topics":[{"entryTitle":"Artificial Intelligence","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"4645b687-4ef9-4d33-9290-fd141bd9d30c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"orgUnit":[{"entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","entryDescription":"doctoralcollege","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"0fbf442a-6542-44ce-a340-6c50b358f3f1","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. ","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. ","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Gabriele La Malfa","entryDescription":"Gabriele La Malfa is a third year PhD student working on a project looking at AI and fairness. He shares his advice for future PhD students, and also his experiences of organising events on Equality, Diversity and Inclusion. ","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"d3272fc5-6ea2-4c61-9602-f3918682acf9","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"feature","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez profile","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"3cbf675c-1aac-4bdd-9192-2e77c1811fba","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fvirginia-fernandez-profile.x253f7627.png?w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14"}}},"promoTitle":"Virginia Fernandez ","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez"},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14","caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Headshot of a woman","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Heilien Diedericks profile","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"7201cc95-1ca5-45a2-950c-41ff736eee4e"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fheilien-diedericks-profile.x9d71682e.png?w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-26T14:57:09.1215634Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-26T14:57:09.6606756Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-26T15:01:42.8288675Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"7201cc95-1ca5-45a2-950c-41ff736eee4e","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"heilien-diedericks-profile.png","fileSize":621934,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002F","width":800,"fileId":"7201cc95-1ca5-45a2-950c-41ff736eee4e","height":480}},"entryTitle":"Heilien Diedericks profile"}},"promoTitle":"Lienkie Diedericks","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Lienkie Diedericks"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Virginia Fernandez","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-26T13:50:58.3599082Z","versionNo":"2.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:46:54.4430086Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:46:57.4474966Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"ae04e23f-0a47-4720-a589-0658792b03d0","projectId":"website","slug":"virginia-fernandez","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Headshot of a woman","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Headshot of a woman","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Virginia Fernandez","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"141a8b55-1c7f-4bbc-8a73-087e61f1a991"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fvirginia-fernandez.xf2b678d2.png","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-26T14:33:39.4870789Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-26T14:33:39.924582Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-26T14:46:12.5346575Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"141a8b55-1c7f-4bbc-8a73-087e61f1a991","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"virginia-fernandez.png","fileSize":65881,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"141a8b55-1c7f-4bbc-8a73-087e61f1a991","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is trying to address the data scarcity that we have in medical images, especially the lack of some annotated data. We find there is data missing from images such as MRI brain scans, because it takes time to process and annotate them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf we can create this data synthetically, then we might be able to better train AI to support clinical diagnoses. In the longer term, this could help support clinicians to make a diagnosis, and save them time.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose to do a PhD at King's?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is a funny story. I was finishing my first master's without any clue of what I wanted to do next. My master's supervisor was a board member of the interview panel at King&rsquo;s, and he asked if I wanted to do a PhD. My answer was no because everyone I saw doing a PhD was miserable.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHe suggested I apply anyway, and I got an interview. It was a full day interview, with a small journal club, a chance to present your work and an interview panel. We were also shown around and introduced to people. This completely changed my mind, because I loved the vibe.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThey were also interested in my cartoons and drawing. They told me they really value public engagement and people with this profile.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A carton infographic titled 'what is artificial intelligence'?","transformations":null,"caption":"Virginia's cartoon, 'What is Artificial Intelligence'?","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"A carton infographic titled 'what is artificial intelligence'?","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_1","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"ea97ca7f-54cb-45ff-9831-0049229f8294"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002Fvirginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-1.x5df8f799.png","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-26T15:29:26.1075652Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-26T15:29:28.7181588Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-26T15:35:27.9616385Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"ea97ca7f-54cb-45ff-9831-0049229f8294","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"virginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-1.png","fileSize":498252,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002F","width":600,"fileId":"ea97ca7f-54cb-45ff-9831-0049229f8294","height":800}},"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_1"}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s also felt collaborative and there were opportunities to work with clinicians and industry. Then when I was at my supervisor choice meeting, me and my supervisor clicked straight away.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt felt like the way he worked and the way he saw things was very complementary to the way I worked and saw things. By then I was convinced, and here I am.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EYour PhD included a master's course in the first year, how was that?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had already done a master's at another London university, so initially I was quite reluctant to do another. But the content was very useful and it helped me a lot. It was also a very different experience to my first master's where there were 200 students on the course.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe King&rsquo;s master's course was more intimate, there were fewer people in the classes and the teachers were more motivated. It meant I was in a better place starting my PhD and when it came to writing my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had opportunities to do any public engagement work during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s has an on-site public engagement team, and they send a lot of opportunities around. So I met them when I first started and explained I like doing cartoons about my research. Quite quickly they asked me to do big panels explaining AI which they shared on the King&rsquo;s website and has been used in publications.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have also been drawing the views of patient groups from other people&rsquo;s research. I try to get everyone&rsquo;s feedback, opinions and comments into the drawing to summaries the patient group outputs. I have also had the opportunity to represent King&rsquo;s Doctoral College at the Great Exhibition Road Festival in South Kensington, where we had lively conversations with the public about AI and health.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A cartoon infographic titled 'AI at the CDT'","transformations":null,"caption":"Virginia's cartoon, 'AI at the CDT'","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"A cartoon infographic titled 'AI at the CDT'","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_2","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"5c61b30f-056a-48b2-a31a-e41df6dc57b9"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002Fvirginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-2.xd120bd93.png","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-26T15:29:29.2181609Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-26T15:29:29.2181609Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-26T15:35:28.5406056Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"5c61b30f-056a-48b2-a31a-e41df6dc57b9","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"virginia-fernandez-ai-cartoon-2.png","fileSize":638427,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002F","width":800,"fileId":"5c61b30f-056a-48b2-a31a-e41df6dc57b9","height":600}},"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez AI cartoon_2"}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHow do these interests sit with your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think they are a great mental health break from working on a research topic. You also get to get your research out there and see people engage with it, and that is really valuable. It helps you understand where your research fits in society and gives you even more motivation for your topic.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWith AI there is so much misinformation, and people can be afraid of it. I hope my work helps explain AI is a tool, and that it is nothing to be afraid of. It is so helpful that my supervisor understands and supports my work in this area.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about any networking and social events that are open to postgraduate students?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe have the Doctoral College at King&rsquo;s that has lots of different groups and runs seminars, networking and social events.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"The events are really nice and, because they are in person, it is so easy to meet and interact with people. There are also careers fairs, public engagement events and workshops. ","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EThese feel even more important because I started my PhD in 2020 when everyone had to stay at home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe networks I, and others in my Department, have developed has resulted in some interesting research collaborations in the last years of my PhD. These wouldn&rsquo;t have happened if we hadn&rsquo;t got to know these people. We built an open source repository to help other researchers with code that could be shared and reused. It is called MONAI Generative Models and has had interest from the big GPU company NVIDIA. We couldn&rsquo;t have developed this without collaboration with different people in and outside my department.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you done any training courses during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI attended a lot of courses at the beginning of my PhD as it was four years, with an MRes at the beginning. One of the most useful was on advanced machine learning, which was a deep dive into machine learning methods. Without that, I am positive that it would have taken me months before I got going with this for my PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAnother course I found useful was critical skills, which was a journal club. The person who ran it made it very dynamic with a host and an interesting discussion. It helped me to read papers quickly and find the most important information in them, including understanding the study strengths and limitations.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EIs there anything that has surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI didn&rsquo;t think it would be this enjoyable. I think this is because I had great supervision throughout, great collaboration and a lot of opportunities, and I have done so much more than my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Doing a PhD means you are doing something academic, but you need to also get professional experience. I know people who have been working in industry for years, and I don’t feel like I have done less than them.","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have been able to learn things valuable to my career, and I have been happy. That is not to say I have not had imposter syndrome from time to time, but these have been happy years.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give someone who was choosing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have seen people who are only thinking about the research work when they are applying &ndash; their priorities are the best university possible, the best title or this exact topic. I think it is just as important to find a good supervisor and a good team that you feel comfortable with. My supervisor asks potential postgraduate students to meet not only him but his team. Because he understands it is the team that is important during a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen you start it is easy to think you need to work 13 hours a day to demonstrate you are working hard &ndash; that is what everyone thinks a PhD is. Then you see people getting burnout after three or four months. I had that, and it is 100% not worth it, because it is not going to make your work go faster. It is important to slow down, and also get out there and go to events and do different things outside your research. They help you handle everything better.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are you going to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am hoping to do a Post-Doc with my team, I need to have an interview but I am hopeful I will get the position. The new project will be on a different topic more applied to clinical use and will complement my skills. I like the idea of seeing what it is like to deploy an AI algorithm into healthcare, and deal with clinicians and project partners. Last summer I did an industry internship, so maybe in the future I would like to work in industry as well.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat has been your proudest PhD moment?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen my first paper was published. I was at a workshop in a conference and it got an award for the best paper. I published quite late compared to other people, and it was at the peak of my unhappiness as a PhD student. I wasn&rsquo;t feeling very confident, I was not sure where I was going and imposter syndrome was creeping in. So getting a piece of research out there and having people value it, that was really good.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Through those challenging times I was lucky that I had a supervisor who values mental health and knows what imposter syndrome is. He was extremely supportive. ","source":"Virginia Fernandez"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EWhenever he saw I was struggling, he just grabbed me by the shoulders and said &lsquo;look at what you're doing. This is good.&rsquo; I think a good supervisor spots these things in students and helps them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing's Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Public and community engagement with research (P&amp;CER)\" href=\"\u002Fresearch\u002Fpcer\" data-nodeid=\"9c120343-a129-4369-8ae7-9a2811cfeafe\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"b67d62f3-a844-4c0a-8af4-b06797aa7215\"\u003EPublic and community engagement with research\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a 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College","instagramURL":null,"locations":[],"inititals":null,"linkedResearchGroup":[],"shortName":"Doctoral Studies","entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","parents":null}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. ","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. ","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Gabriele La Malfa","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-26T13:43:57.9508194Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:47:25.4040336Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:47:28.1697338Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d3272fc5-6ea2-4c61-9602-f3918682acf9","projectId":"website","slug":"gabriele-la-malfa-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Headshot of a man","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Gabriele La Malfa","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"64551a13-0f98-4465-b113-8d9965869185","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fgabriele-la-malfa.x6c5c1c7f.png"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am in my third year of a four-year PhD at King&rsquo;s Doctoral College, working on a project on safe and trusted Artificial Intelligence (AI).\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAI is a very generic term to indicate a decision making process &ndash; something we can use to make a decision in place of humans. When we do this we need to make sure that the decision the AI makes is ethically correct, or in my project&rsquo;s case, fair.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EIs AI not inherently fair or balanced?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ENo, it can also be subject to bias, depending on the data it is using. To give an example, there was a famous case in the US where an algorithm was helping judges make decisions against defendants. They found later that it was biased against some populations including Black people and it wasn&rsquo;t fair in terms of gender.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am finding ways to measure the fairness of AI decisions, then how we can work to enhance fairness. We hope this will find ways to stop the damage unfairness could cause, by proposing rules that could change the way it works.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESo my choice was very much related to my supervisor. I always say that when you have an interview, it is always double-sided. It was very important for me to ask questions too. I liked my supervisor for his charm and his capacity to engage me in the topic. I decided the topic was a good choice because I care about doing something that is useful for people.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you get any training and support during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe King&rsquo;s Doctoral College is a good thing because it creates a group of people who come together to help each other through our PhDs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"The Doctoral College also provides training, lectures and workshops that are available throughout your whole PhD, rather than just at the start, which is what you might expect.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003ESome of the training isn&rsquo;t as relevant to your specific research topic, but it is important to have knowledge outside of your field.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you see other support available at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have been impressed by how reactive King&rsquo;s has been to issues around Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI). King&rsquo;s is proactive about this and provides a protected environment, somewhere we are safe. Where issues have arisen, they have been proactive in providing facilitation meetings to find a solution.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen we organise events, we try hard to make the environment safe for people.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I organised a series of dialogue events on EDI topics for my faculty and we were given support.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EFor example, we had facilitators who were trained on managing sessions like this properly. I have learnt so much about how important it is to be careful about the way you organise things.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECould you tell us about the EDI dialogue events?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe were running events on privilege, and topics relating to discrimination, inequality and racism &ndash; covering topics including ability and disability, and sexuality.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAs an institution, King&rsquo;s is already promoting EDI, and that is important. But I always think that institutions are created by people. I was inspired by someone else here doing a PhD, and she was very interested in this topic too. So we co-organised these events together, and now she has graduated, I take the lead.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe related the events to a newspaper article or a video, so the topic was anchored in something. Then we made sure it was engaging and interactive, so everyone was welcome to speak, and share their views and experiences. The events were funded by the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and the Faculty of Natural, Mathematical &amp; Engineering Sciences. We are trying to expand the programme across the university now.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you have any advice for people starting their PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My biggest advice, especially for international students, is to get involved in activities outside of your research. ","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EGet the most out of your time. You come here and spend years doing a PhD, it would be a shame if you just wrote papers and your thesis then went home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETry to get to know as many people as possible, and do as many projects as possible. This helps you make friends, and focus on something other than your research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat do you want to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI want to be to stay in academia, and I am thinking about which other universities I would like to work in. My big dream is to go to the US, but the research is very different there and I would need to learn about it. Asian countries are also very interesting at the moment, so doing a visit to Asia might be helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EIs there anything that surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAt the beginning of my PhD I thought the hardest time would be at the end when the deadlines kicked in. The truth is that is not where you will have the main challenges. There are ups and downs you will face every week. One week you have good results and are happy, then for a month you have no results and feel a bit lost.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EBut there are resources at King&rsquo;s to help you deal with this. There are societies you can go to that help you build a support network. There is access to a gym which is less expensive than a normal gym in London. There is a counselling service and even a GP on site.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy advice to everyone doing a PhD is to remember you were selected for a reason. It is easy to wonder if you are the best person to do this, you ask yourself why didn&rsquo;t they pick that other person with the master's in computer science?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Don’t forget that the reason you were picked to do a PhD, is because you have something special.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAnd don&rsquo;t, whatever you do, fall into the trap of comparing yourself to anybody else during your PhD. This really doesn&rsquo;t make any sense, we are all doing different projects and comparison is a waste of time and energy. There are people that never publish and they are still very successful, and it doesn't matter.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EEverything is very relative in the PhD, and in life in general. We need to make sure we don&rsquo;t push ourselves too much. We have just one life and there will be no remake. This is something that I always try to remember.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Welcome to Equality, Diversity &amp; Inclusion and Wellbeing at King's\" href=\"\u002Fprofessional-services\u002Fdiversity\" data-nodeid=\"e44d5177-9191-4e5a-80e3-493bdf5b447e\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"a165491c-4715-4f95-8d6e-7c9a4b0e50d6\"\u003EEDI at King's\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"Technology & Science","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"60c84afe-f51e-4e80-af7d-188d9eff995c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"University","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Gabriele La Malfa is a third year PhD student working on a project looking at AI and fairness. He shares his advice for future PhD students, and also his experiences of organising events on Equality, Diversity and Inclusion. 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Fernandez profile"}},"promoTitle":"Virginia Fernandez ","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Gabriele La Malfa","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-26T13:43:57.9508194Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:47:25.4040336Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:47:28.1697338Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d3272fc5-6ea2-4c61-9602-f3918682acf9","projectId":"website","slug":"gabriele-la-malfa-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Headshot of a man","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Headshot of a man","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Gabriele La 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La Malfa"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am in my third year of a four-year PhD at King&rsquo;s Doctoral College, working on a project on safe and trusted Artificial Intelligence (AI).\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAI is a very generic term to indicate a decision making process &ndash; something we can use to make a decision in place of humans. When we do this we need to make sure that the decision the AI makes is ethically correct, or in my project&rsquo;s case, fair.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EIs AI not inherently fair or balanced?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ENo, it can also be subject to bias, depending on the data it is using. To give an example, there was a famous case in the US where an algorithm was helping judges make decisions against defendants. They found later that it was biased against some populations including Black people and it wasn&rsquo;t fair in terms of gender.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am finding ways to measure the fairness of AI decisions, then how we can work to enhance fairness. We hope this will find ways to stop the damage unfairness could cause, by proposing rules that could change the way it works.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESo my choice was very much related to my supervisor. I always say that when you have an interview, it is always double-sided. It was very important for me to ask questions too. I liked my supervisor for his charm and his capacity to engage me in the topic. I decided the topic was a good choice because I care about doing something that is useful for people.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you get any training and support during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe King&rsquo;s Doctoral College is a good thing because it creates a group of people who come together to help each other through our PhDs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"The Doctoral College also provides training, lectures and workshops that are available throughout your whole PhD, rather than just at the start, which is what you might expect.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003ESome of the training isn&rsquo;t as relevant to your specific research topic, but it is important to have knowledge outside of your field.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you see other support available at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have been impressed by how reactive King&rsquo;s has been to issues around Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI). King&rsquo;s is proactive about this and provides a protected environment, somewhere we are safe. Where issues have arisen, they have been proactive in providing facilitation meetings to find a solution.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen we organise events, we try hard to make the environment safe for people.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I organised a series of dialogue events on EDI topics for my faculty and we were given support.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EFor example, we had facilitators who were trained on managing sessions like this properly. I have learnt so much about how important it is to be careful about the way you organise things.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECould you tell us about the EDI dialogue events?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe were running events on privilege, and topics relating to discrimination, inequality and racism &ndash; covering topics including ability and disability, and sexuality.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAs an institution, King&rsquo;s is already promoting EDI, and that is important. But I always think that institutions are created by people. I was inspired by someone else here doing a PhD, and she was very interested in this topic too. So we co-organised these events together, and now she has graduated, I take the lead.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe related the events to a newspaper article or a video, so the topic was anchored in something. Then we made sure it was engaging and interactive, so everyone was welcome to speak, and share their views and experiences. The events were funded by the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and the Faculty of Natural, Mathematical &amp; Engineering Sciences. We are trying to expand the programme across the university now.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you have any advice for people starting their PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My biggest advice, especially for international students, is to get involved in activities outside of your research. ","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EGet the most out of your time. You come here and spend years doing a PhD, it would be a shame if you just wrote papers and your thesis then went home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETry to get to know as many people as possible, and do as many projects as possible. This helps you make friends, and focus on something other than your research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat do you want to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI want to be to stay in academia, and I am thinking about which other universities I would like to work in. My big dream is to go to the US, but the research is very different there and I would need to learn about it. Asian countries are also very interesting at the moment, so doing a visit to Asia might be helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EIs there anything that surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAt the beginning of my PhD I thought the hardest time would be at the end when the deadlines kicked in. The truth is that is not where you will have the main challenges. There are ups and downs you will face every week. One week you have good results and are happy, then for a month you have no results and feel a bit lost.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EBut there are resources at King&rsquo;s to help you deal with this. There are societies you can go to that help you build a support network. There is access to a gym which is less expensive than a normal gym in London. There is a counselling service and even a GP on site.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy advice to everyone doing a PhD is to remember you were selected for a reason. It is easy to wonder if you are the best person to do this, you ask yourself why didn&rsquo;t they pick that other person with the master's in computer science?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Don’t forget that the reason you were picked to do a PhD, is because you have something special.","source":"Gabriele La Malfa"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAnd don&rsquo;t, whatever you do, fall into the trap of comparing yourself to anybody else during your PhD. This really doesn&rsquo;t make any sense, we are all doing different projects and comparison is a waste of time and energy. There are people that never publish and they are still very successful, and it doesn't matter.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EEverything is very relative in the PhD, and in life in general. We need to make sure we don&rsquo;t push ourselves too much. We have just one life and there will be no remake. This is something that I always try to remember.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Welcome to Equality, Diversity &amp; Inclusion and Wellbeing at King's\" href=\"\u002Fprofessional-services\u002Fdiversity\" data-nodeid=\"e44d5177-9191-4e5a-80e3-493bdf5b447e\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"a165491c-4715-4f95-8d6e-7c9a4b0e50d6\"\u003EEDI at King's\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"ASSISTIVE TECH","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"2543a10f-c87d-489c-b761-82c46f646e71","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fdepartmentalimages\u002Fstu-services\u002Fdisability\u002FASSISTIVE-TECH.xf6478a6f.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"technology-and-science","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Science+Tech_hero_1903x558","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"66192a92-5994-441a-93aa-d90ad86dde04","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fcategories\u002Fsciencetech-hero-1903x558.x1fdd0201.jpg"}}},"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1075632","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:49:32.6792447Z","versionNo":"4.0","modified":"2019-10-25T15:23:41.1226378Z","modifiedBy":"k1075632","published":"2019-10-25T15:23:42.049255Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"60c84afe-f51e-4e80-af7d-188d9eff995c","projectId":"website","slug":"technology-science-1","properties":{}},"title":"Technology & Science","entryTitle":"Technology & Science","research":true},{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"croppedlaughinggroup","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"ca73d411-c231-4f06-81de-92e2106d91c2","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FStudy\u002FSummerSchool\u002Fcroppedlaughinggroup.xd6d81e01.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"university","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":null,"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1642089","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:55:19.7001033Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2018-05-23T13:57:27.934055Z","modifiedBy":"k1642089","published":"2018-05-23T13:57:28.8559404Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","projectId":"website","slug":"university-1","properties":{}},"title":"University","entryTitle":"University","research":false}],"summary":"Gabriele La Malfa is a third year PhD student working on a project looking at AI and fairness. He shares his advice for future PhD students, and also his experiences of organising events on Equality, Diversity and Inclusion. 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","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Hannah Deasy","sys":{"owner":"k2475749","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2475749","created":"2024-09-27T10:54:21.503075Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2024-10-24T15:56:37.9400168Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-24T15:56:40.6461699Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d19764ab-0dda-4090-aa02-0213886773e1","projectId":"website","slug":"hannah-deasy","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Hannah Deasy","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Hannah Deasy","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"58837c9d-bb5f-4e1a-b98a-c7964556e7f9","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fhannah-deasy.x345eca7e.PNG"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am looking at the experiences of boy choristers at Exeter Cathedral in the 18th century.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a girl chorister at Exeter Cathedral as a child, and I remember standing in the choir stalls wondering about the generations of choristers who had performed before me. I wanted to know about their lives, how the Cathedral looked then, and how the music might have sounded. Twenty years later, I decided to find out.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI chose the 18th century because it is a fascinating period of time and there is massive gap in music history in the 18th century in terms of church choral music.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am a part-time Music PhD student, about half way through. This means that I have done around three and a half years, with another three and a half to four years left.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave any interesting findings emerged from your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy aim is to create micro-histories. Rather than looking at &lsquo;choristers&rsquo; as a generic term that includes anyone and everybody, I am looking at individuals from the 1660s to late 1700s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne fascinating example is a chorister called Robert Hodge. He sounds like an absolute nightmare, having ended up in jail three times, one time for debauchery. Yet, he is still selected as the only chorister who is sent to the Chapel Royal to study under the composer, Henry Purcell. There is a fantastic letter which Purcell sends to the Cathedral effectively saying, &lsquo;I had to pay so much money for the chaos this boy caused, can you pay me back?&rsquo;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have also identified the point in time when schoolmaster, John Bradford was appointed in the local grammar school for the choristers. This allowed the Cathedral to outsource their grammar education rather than doing it in-house. I can see the exact books that the boys used to study, and I can see that the Cathedral paid for them. I even know the names of the boys that used them to study. I am probably the only person in 300 years to know this.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat jobs do you do alongside your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am a singing teacher with 35 pupils under the age of 11 in a local Catholic school near Hammersmith. They are hysterical and keep me on my toes. I also have a church administrative job in Putney, and that's about three days a week. I also sing in a church choir every Sunday.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ELuckily I like being busy, and I think I am better as a busy person.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was an undergraduate at King&rsquo;s, and the supervisors and lecturers truly inspired me. I had a lot of fun working with them, and my supervisor has always been a kind and caring soul. I found out about her work - she's a medievalist and the way she writes is in line with how I'd like to write myself.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I also knew that music at King’s is very strong academically and, of course, it's close to libraries like Senate House. Knowing everyone already meant I could hit the ground running. ","source":"Hannah Deasy"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ECathedrals keep detailed records of every Dean and Chapter meeting, going back hundreds of years, with the 16th century records being in Latin. I can sing Latin quite happily as a classically trained singer, but my recall when I am transcribing isn&rsquo;t as quick as I would like. I am in discussions with my supervisor to hopefully get some support in translating it!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlso, I am missing some records that I would have loved to use. When the local school began educating the boys, some records were moved there. In the Blitz of the 1940s the school was bombed and the records were lost, so now we only have what the Dean in the Chapter discussed . Not having those records was a bit of a sucker punch, I should have expected it, but it is hard nonetheless.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow do you manage to pace yourself when working full time and doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI make sure I get out and about in London. I go to the Institute of Historical Research for their evening lectures and talks, the timings work well with my jobs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMaking time around my jobs for working on my PhD has been the hardest thing. I use school holidays for my work, and evenings. But sometimes when you are exhausted from all the teaching you have done all term, it is important to prioritise having a break. Finding the balance is something I am working on, and I am in a better place now than I was a year ago.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat skills have you used to manage your time during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have learnt to set myself boundaries and be very strict with them. I usually find it easier to set boundaries than to keep them, but I am learning to do better.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOften it is about having open conversations with the people who care about you. Saying things like &lsquo;on Monday night after work I will be in the library for three hours, so don&rsquo;t expect any communication from me.&rsquo; Nine times out of ten, people completely respect you for that.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen you can actually enjoy the time that you do have with them, rather than thinking about work. Because, the worst thing is when your head wants to be at work when you are with the people you love, or when you are at work feeling guilty about not spending time with family and friends.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI wish I had I clocked this a wee bit earlier and been able to say &lsquo;this is assigned PhD time&rsquo; and given myself permission to be a bit selfish with it. What you are undertaking is large, you can&rsquo;t do it on a whim, and I don't think you should underestimate how much of you it will take to get through it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose to do your PhD part time?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI began during the end of the COVID pandemic. I was based in Devon and had a very steady job. Because of the pandemic access to resources was more limited, so my supervisor suggested part-time for six months. As funding is limited, I stayed part-time when I moved to London.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI spent my undergraduate studying Music at King's, and I have a master's in History from UCL. So moving back to London was actually always the plan. It was a very comfortable move when I got around to it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you managed to find a post graduate community while working and studying?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy department have been really good at making sure they include me and get me involved in things but working during the day can make it quite hard.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI need to find my community after work in the evenings or at weekends. I have been discussing this with the Head of Postgraduate Study in Music as how involved I can be depends on timings of events or discussions.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFor example, I particularly value the music colloquium that is held on a Wednesday afternoon. They bring in guest speakers and afterwards there are cake and drinks. It is a great time to catch up with my PhD community. Unfortunately, it moved a bit earlier which meant I couldn&rsquo;t attend. A lot of people voiced their concerns about the change of timing, and so it is moving back to a time I can attend. I am very excited to get back to it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat is your proudest moment during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA very proud moment was when I won the People&rsquo;s Choice Award in the King&rsquo;s Three Minute Thesis competition in 2023. The competition was good fun, but also a challenge.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWith music, so much terminology is not in common use, so I delved into the storytelling aspect of my thesis. I had to practice a lot with different people in my life to see what worked. You haven&rsquo;t got time to stumble, you need to walk out on that stage and have complete faith in yourself.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I learnt a lot about presenting, including what mannerisms I have, how quickly to talk and how to make my work understandable. Being concise when describing your research, and making it relatable, are valuable skills in being an academic. ","source":"Hannah Deasy"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI would have said this was my proudest moment so far, but two days ago I presented at my first conference and got some excellent laughs for my jokes. Everyone who presents at the conference will also be published, so that is very exciting!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any support through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy supervisor has been very supportive, for which I feel very lucky. We have been able to have honest conversations about time management and what things work and don't work.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe Music Department at Kings have also been wonderful. They are very chatty, smiley and happy to be a sounding board for ideas. The challenge is making sure I have enough time to spend with them, I am planning to do this more frequently if work allows.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy parents have been supportive too. I come from a very tight knit family, but none of my family are academics. During COVID, I told my Mum I needed a job change. Mum asked what I wanted to do, and when I told her, she said &lsquo;that sounds like a PhD, so why aren&rsquo;t you doing it?&rsquo; She got me and for that I am grateful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am lucky that my friends have always known me as busy. They know I will put my head down for six months, but I make sure I put time in the diary to go for drinks or brunch.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give someone starting a part-time PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt can be very easy to isolate yourself with all the things you need to balance. But actually finding time to go out and see friends is really important. It is also vital to find moments of headspace, time for reflection and for the things that bring you joy. Even if your PhD is the thing that is bringing you joy, you still need some time away from it to allow it to grow.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMake sure you don&rsquo;t miss the amazement of what is going on around you, be that social events or even appreciating a new part of London. From King&rsquo;s, even walking down the South Bank is a pretty cool way to spend your time.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"University","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Arts & Culture","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"5ebf5622-b7ff-4e83-af45-848d88d9240d","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time students.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=1500&crop=1903,558,0,471","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"classical-music","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"96d413b5-8b7b-4600-99fe-6db129a84d07","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FSchools\u002FArtshums\u002FSchoolsite\u002Fresearch\u002Fclassical-music.xd4f264b0.jpg?w=1903&h=1500&crop=1903,558,0,471"}}},"topics":[{"entryTitle":"Music","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"28f4d4b9-1776-4a4e-a0a0-ad639555c924","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"orgUnit":[{"entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","entryDescription":"doctoralcollege","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"0fbf442a-6542-44ce-a340-6c50b358f3f1","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time students.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time students. ","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Jie Tang","entryDescription":"Final year PhD student, Jie Tang, tells us about her experiences as a Chinese PhD student at King’s, and shares tips for international students about finding a community.","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"4a562c39-2d8c-4497-aa17-502a245a23f3","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"feature","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Hannah Deasy thumbnail","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"91d2c17b-c226-4a08-a051-34639e7824ac","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fhannah-deasy-thumbnail.xc0b1d36e.png?w=780&h=468&crop=780,440,0,14"}}},"promoTitle":"Hannah Deasy","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Hannah 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La Malfa profile"}},"promoTitle":"Gabriele La Malfa","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Gabriele La Malfa"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Hannah Deasy","sys":{"owner":"k2475749","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2475749","created":"2024-09-27T10:54:21.503075Z","versionNo":"3.0","modified":"2024-10-24T15:56:37.9400168Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-24T15:56:40.6461699Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d19764ab-0dda-4090-aa02-0213886773e1","projectId":"website","slug":"hannah-deasy","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Hannah Deasy","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Hannah Deasy","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Hannah Deasy","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"58837c9d-bb5f-4e1a-b98a-c7964556e7f9"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fhannah-deasy.x345eca7e.PNG","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-09-30T08:56:29.2922852Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-09-30T08:56:36.0799908Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-09-30T08:58:49.9128141Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"58837c9d-bb5f-4e1a-b98a-c7964556e7f9","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"hannah-deasy.PNG","fileSize":66342,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"58837c9d-bb5f-4e1a-b98a-c7964556e7f9","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Hannah Deasy"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am looking at the experiences of boy choristers at Exeter Cathedral in the 18th century.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a girl chorister at Exeter Cathedral as a child, and I remember standing in the choir stalls wondering about the generations of choristers who had performed before me. I wanted to know about their lives, how the Cathedral looked then, and how the music might have sounded. Twenty years later, I decided to find out.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI chose the 18th century because it is a fascinating period of time and there is massive gap in music history in the 18th century in terms of church choral music.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am a part-time Music PhD student, about half way through. This means that I have done around three and a half years, with another three and a half to four years left.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave any interesting findings emerged from your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy aim is to create micro-histories. Rather than looking at &lsquo;choristers&rsquo; as a generic term that includes anyone and everybody, I am looking at individuals from the 1660s to late 1700s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne fascinating example is a chorister called Robert Hodge. He sounds like an absolute nightmare, having ended up in jail three times, one time for debauchery. Yet, he is still selected as the only chorister who is sent to the Chapel Royal to study under the composer, Henry Purcell. There is a fantastic letter which Purcell sends to the Cathedral effectively saying, &lsquo;I had to pay so much money for the chaos this boy caused, can you pay me back?&rsquo;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have also identified the point in time when schoolmaster, John Bradford was appointed in the local grammar school for the choristers. This allowed the Cathedral to outsource their grammar education rather than doing it in-house. I can see the exact books that the boys used to study, and I can see that the Cathedral paid for them. I even know the names of the boys that used them to study. I am probably the only person in 300 years to know this.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat jobs do you do alongside your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am a singing teacher with 35 pupils under the age of 11 in a local Catholic school near Hammersmith. They are hysterical and keep me on my toes. I also have a church administrative job in Putney, and that's about three days a week. I also sing in a church choir every Sunday.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ELuckily I like being busy, and I think I am better as a busy person.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was an undergraduate at King&rsquo;s, and the supervisors and lecturers truly inspired me. I had a lot of fun working with them, and my supervisor has always been a kind and caring soul. I found out about her work - she's a medievalist and the way she writes is in line with how I'd like to write myself.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I also knew that music at King’s is very strong academically and, of course, it's close to libraries like Senate House. Knowing everyone already meant I could hit the ground running. ","source":"Hannah Deasy"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ECathedrals keep detailed records of every Dean and Chapter meeting, going back hundreds of years, with the 16th century records being in Latin. I can sing Latin quite happily as a classically trained singer, but my recall when I am transcribing isn&rsquo;t as quick as I would like. I am in discussions with my supervisor to hopefully get some support in translating it!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlso, I am missing some records that I would have loved to use. When the local school began educating the boys, some records were moved there. In the Blitz of the 1940s the school was bombed and the records were lost, so now we only have what the Dean in the Chapter discussed . Not having those records was a bit of a sucker punch, I should have expected it, but it is hard nonetheless.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow do you manage to pace yourself when working full time and doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI make sure I get out and about in London. I go to the Institute of Historical Research for their evening lectures and talks, the timings work well with my jobs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMaking time around my jobs for working on my PhD has been the hardest thing. I use school holidays for my work, and evenings. But sometimes when you are exhausted from all the teaching you have done all term, it is important to prioritise having a break. Finding the balance is something I am working on, and I am in a better place now than I was a year ago.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat skills have you used to manage your time during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have learnt to set myself boundaries and be very strict with them. I usually find it easier to set boundaries than to keep them, but I am learning to do better.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOften it is about having open conversations with the people who care about you. Saying things like &lsquo;on Monday night after work I will be in the library for three hours, so don&rsquo;t expect any communication from me.&rsquo; Nine times out of ten, people completely respect you for that.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen you can actually enjoy the time that you do have with them, rather than thinking about work. Because, the worst thing is when your head wants to be at work when you are with the people you love, or when you are at work feeling guilty about not spending time with family and friends.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI wish I had I clocked this a wee bit earlier and been able to say &lsquo;this is assigned PhD time&rsquo; and given myself permission to be a bit selfish with it. What you are undertaking is large, you can&rsquo;t do it on a whim, and I don't think you should underestimate how much of you it will take to get through it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose to do your PhD part time?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI began during the end of the COVID pandemic. I was based in Devon and had a very steady job. Because of the pandemic access to resources was more limited, so my supervisor suggested part-time for six months. As funding is limited, I stayed part-time when I moved to London.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI spent my undergraduate studying Music at King's, and I have a master's in History from UCL. So moving back to London was actually always the plan. It was a very comfortable move when I got around to it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you managed to find a post graduate community while working and studying?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy department have been really good at making sure they include me and get me involved in things but working during the day can make it quite hard.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI need to find my community after work in the evenings or at weekends. I have been discussing this with the Head of Postgraduate Study in Music as how involved I can be depends on timings of events or discussions.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFor example, I particularly value the music colloquium that is held on a Wednesday afternoon. They bring in guest speakers and afterwards there are cake and drinks. It is a great time to catch up with my PhD community. Unfortunately, it moved a bit earlier which meant I couldn&rsquo;t attend. A lot of people voiced their concerns about the change of timing, and so it is moving back to a time I can attend. I am very excited to get back to it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat is your proudest moment during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA very proud moment was when I won the People&rsquo;s Choice Award in the King&rsquo;s Three Minute Thesis competition in 2023. The competition was good fun, but also a challenge.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWith music, so much terminology is not in common use, so I delved into the storytelling aspect of my thesis. I had to practice a lot with different people in my life to see what worked. You haven&rsquo;t got time to stumble, you need to walk out on that stage and have complete faith in yourself.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I learnt a lot about presenting, including what mannerisms I have, how quickly to talk and how to make my work understandable. Being concise when describing your research, and making it relatable, are valuable skills in being an academic. ","source":"Hannah Deasy"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI would have said this was my proudest moment so far, but two days ago I presented at my first conference and got some excellent laughs for my jokes. Everyone who presents at the conference will also be published, so that is very exciting!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any support through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy supervisor has been very supportive, for which I feel very lucky. We have been able to have honest conversations about time management and what things work and don't work.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe Music Department at Kings have also been wonderful. They are very chatty, smiley and happy to be a sounding board for ideas. The challenge is making sure I have enough time to spend with them, I am planning to do this more frequently if work allows.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy parents have been supportive too. I come from a very tight knit family, but none of my family are academics. During COVID, I told my Mum I needed a job change. Mum asked what I wanted to do, and when I told her, she said &lsquo;that sounds like a PhD, so why aren&rsquo;t you doing it?&rsquo; She got me and for that I am grateful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am lucky that my friends have always known me as busy. They know I will put my head down for six months, but I make sure I put time in the diary to go for drinks or brunch.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give someone starting a part-time PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt can be very easy to isolate yourself with all the things you need to balance. But actually finding time to go out and see friends is really important. It is also vital to find moments of headspace, time for reflection and for the things that bring you joy. Even if your PhD is the thing that is bringing you joy, you still need some time away from it to allow it to grow.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMake sure you don&rsquo;t miss the amazement of what is going on around you, be that social events or even appreciating a new part of London. From King&rsquo;s, even walking down the South Bank is a pretty cool way to spend your time.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a 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& Culture","entryTitle":"Arts & Culture","research":true}],"summary":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time 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entities","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"d0e84dbe-34ea-47d7-b69a-c22b807f64a9","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"navigationItem","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"systemName":"doctoralcollege","multitiered":false,"parentUnits":[],"youTube":null,"subjectAreas":[],"thumbnailImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=520&crop=780,440,0,40","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"medicine","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"b00757ce-53a2-4df2-b0c1-54406ddffbda","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Flibrary-collections\u002Fgeneral\u002Fmedicine.x47842687.jpg?w=780&h=520&crop=780,440,0,40"}}},"externalURL":null,"gtm":null,"linkedInURL":null,"orgUnits":[],"entryDescription":"doctoralcollege","transition":false,"the":false,"colour":null,"facultyTaxonomy":null,"departmentTaxonomy":null,"name":"King's Doctoral College","instagramURL":null,"locations":[],"inititals":null,"linkedResearchGroup":[],"shortName":"Doctoral Studies","entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","parents":null}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time students.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Postgraduate student Hannah Deasy discusses her PhD in music history, and the importance of time management skills for part-time students. ","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-10-24T00:00:00","title":"Jie Tang","sys":{"owner":"k2363230","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2363230","created":"2024-10-23T11:01:15.4062751Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-25T10:49:05.6927644Z","modifiedBy":"k2363230","published":"2024-10-28T10:41:43.4968868Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"4a562c39-2d8c-4497-aa17-502a245a23f3","projectId":"website","slug":"jie-tang-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Jie Tang 160x160","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Jie Tang 160x160","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"d0deb42b-7fd2-4381-99be-796ed17715fa","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Ffeature\u002Fjie-tang-160x160.xd036ce08.png"}}},"text":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am finding out how we can better deliver drugs to cancer patients. I am learning how to create nanoparticles with the cancer drug inside. The blood vessels around cancers are leaky, and the hope is that the nanoparticles will fit through these holes, but not leak out in areas where there is healthy tissue.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is in three stages. Firstly I created the particle with the cancer drug inside. Then I attached a patch that will help the drug enter the body. Finally, we used what we had learnt so far to adjust the drug doses to increase the chance of it working in the right way.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhy is this research important?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EToo often, healthy tissues in cancer patients are damaged by cancer treatments, which leads to serious side effects. If this technique works, we should be able to better target drugs to the cancer, sparing healthy tissue and reducing side effects.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe UK is a very popular country for Chinese students. I had two UK universities to choose from to do my PhD.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"King’s was my choice because it has more flexibility in the programme and I liked that they had a big focus on translational skills.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s also encourages you to do things outside your PhD, beyond publishing papers, and I liked that. It is common for PhD students to come to the UK and publish papers and go home without making friends, not getting any soft skills, but it isn&rsquo;t like that here.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhile I have been here, I have made different friends, broadened my horizons, and become more laid back about my expectations of myself. This helps you be more comfortable when something in your PhD doesn&rsquo;t work out as expected, and it helps you be happier.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat did you do before your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI finished my master&rsquo;s in China, graduating from Peking University. I had been working with nanoparticles and cancer cells in that project too. I applied for an international student scholarship and met a King&rsquo;s academic at a conference. She put me in touch with my future supervisor. Attending conferences is always such a good thing to do and I found my next job there.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow have you brought together Chinese PhD students at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI like meeting and getting to know people, but as an international student, it can be easy to get isolated from both your fellow students and also wider society.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are more than 4,000 Chinese students at King&rsquo;s, which is a huge group. I set up the China Dragon Forum to bring us together, to help us benefit more from UK society, and to help get our voices heard.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe have run many different events. For example, we have taught people how to communicate with their supervisor, which is often a barrier to international students. We have also run careers events to help international students find jobs in the UK.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHaving a good social life is also really important, so we have run fun events such as a karaoke night and a summer picnic.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat impact do you think the China Dragon Forum has had?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think one of its biggest impact has been to help postgraduate students overcome some of the barriers that international students face. For example, during their daily work, an international student might think it is their fault if they don&rsquo;t understand something, or think they don&rsquo;t understand it because of the language barrier, or feel too shy to ask a question. These are all barriers that we can face which impact on our ability to learn and network with others.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"We remind Chinese students that in a PhD, we are all beginners, and everyone has to ask questions to learn from their supervisors and others. We let them know they are not alone. They can turn to us whenever they are unsure, and we try to give them more confidence to ask for help when they need it.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EThe work of the China Dragon Forum is so important. I am pleased to say I have found someone to take over and organise the events after I have finished my PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat events a have you attended at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are lots of events and activities at King&rsquo;s. This was especially important to me in my first year when I moved to London and the UK was in lockdown. I had to stay home alone for a long time and it was so hard. I kept myself busy by competing in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fblogs.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fdoctoralstudies\u002Ftag\u002Fjie-tang\u002F\"\u003EThree Minute Thesis Competition\u003C\u002Fa\u003E &ndash; I prepared and practiced online with my supervisor and colleagues and even got to the grand final.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you attended any training during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI attended so many courses in my first two years, and I really enjoyed those I selected. &lsquo;Seven Secrets for Highly Successful PhDs&rsquo; was one of my favourites, and I even contacted the trainer and he ran a modified course for international students. The other one I loved was &lsquo;Negotiation Skills&rsquo;.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do next in your career and how has King&rsquo;s supported this?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would like to go back to China to find a job in industry. I want to use the soft skills I developed during my PhD. I may also look for positions in the UK.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have benefited from careers advice on many different topics. I went to seminars that King&rsquo;s Careers &amp; Employability organised. I also worked with the Careers team to organise events specifically for Chinese students, and they are now giving more specific career advice for Chinese students.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would be your advice to someone starting a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDo things outside of your PhD. Some people don&rsquo;t want to do anything unrelated to their research publications. Yes, papers are good, but have you got other skills? Can you communicate with your team? Are you a team player? UK society values this and when you finish your PhD you will realise that it is the things unrelated to science that help you find a job.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen you start a PhD, you have a clear idea in your mind of how it will go, but things don&rsquo;t always go to plan.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis happened to me &ndash; in my third year, my supervisor and I realised that I was not getting good results, and it was not what we expected to happen. It was hard to know what to do, but then we decided to write about the negative results. A negative result is still an important result, and it can help someone else avoid doing the same thing. We also applied for a six-month extension.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I am still proud of my work. I managed to understand the reason for the negative result, and I handled it positively.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone else who is not getting results in their PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would say: reach out, talk to friends and talk to colleagues, because you are not alone. It is hard because, in reality, those who have struggled the most often find it the hardest to reach out. But that makes it even more important for them to talk to people.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had support through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy supervisor is amazing. When I met his colleague at the conference, she told me that my supervisor always tries to make everyone in his research group happy. That seemed different from my master&rsquo;s in China, where there was a lot of pressure. I was almost shocked &ndash; I wondered if a supervisor like that would be possible? It was one of the reasons I got in touch with him &ndash; because your boss influences your happiness in a job.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"sectionBreak","value":{"whatDoesThisDo":"This will add a break between elements to fix alignment issues.No text will appear"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King's Careers &amp; Employability\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers &amp; Employability\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Apply for a PhD\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fhow-to-apply\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"Health","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"505c6ef3-27ad-49ad-ab3b-31289188963a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Technology & Science","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"60c84afe-f51e-4e80-af7d-188d9eff995c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Final year PhD student, Jie Tang, tells us about her experiences as a Chinese PhD student at King’s, and shares tips for international students about finding a community.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=1269&crop=1903,558,0,356","caption":"A person in a 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Chinese PhD student at King’s, and shares tips for international students about finding a community.","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer","entryDescription":"Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and machine learning, being President of the King’s Doctoral Students Association, and moving from Germany to London during the pandemic.","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"8b55ae7f-b0df-48fe-ac29-690330fcab23","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"feature","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Jie Tang","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"3eec9c23-648a-4edb-a7c8-c86dfcf33a3b","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002Fjie-tang.x48b02ba6.png"}}},"promoTitle":"Jie Tang","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Jie 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Deasy thumbnail"}},"promoTitle":"Hannah Deasy","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Hannah Deasy"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-10-24T00:00:00","title":"Jie Tang","sys":{"owner":"k2363230","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2363230","created":"2024-10-23T11:01:15.4062751Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-25T10:49:05.6927644Z","modifiedBy":"k2363230","published":"2024-10-28T10:41:43.4968868Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"4a562c39-2d8c-4497-aa17-502a245a23f3","projectId":"website","slug":"jie-tang-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Jie Tang 160x160","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"A headshot of Jie Tang.","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Jie Tang 160x160","sys":{"owner":"k2363230","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"d0deb42b-7fd2-4381-99be-796ed17715fa"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Ffeature\u002Fjie-tang-160x160.xd036ce08.png","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-25T10:44:34.9093564Z","versionNo":"2.0","modified":"2024-10-25T10:46:01.0265406Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-25T10:54:50.1600862Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d0deb42b-7fd2-4381-99be-796ed17715fa","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"jie-tang-160x160.png","fileSize":35847,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Ffeature\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"d0deb42b-7fd2-4381-99be-796ed17715fa","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Jie Tang 160x160"}},"text":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am finding out how we can better deliver drugs to cancer patients. I am learning how to create nanoparticles with the cancer drug inside. The blood vessels around cancers are leaky, and the hope is that the nanoparticles will fit through these holes, but not leak out in areas where there is healthy tissue.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is in three stages. Firstly I created the particle with the cancer drug inside. Then I attached a patch that will help the drug enter the body. Finally, we used what we had learnt so far to adjust the drug doses to increase the chance of it working in the right way.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhy is this research important?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EToo often, healthy tissues in cancer patients are damaged by cancer treatments, which leads to serious side effects. If this technique works, we should be able to better target drugs to the cancer, sparing healthy tissue and reducing side effects.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe UK is a very popular country for Chinese students. I had two UK universities to choose from to do my PhD.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"King’s was my choice because it has more flexibility in the programme and I liked that they had a big focus on translational skills.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s also encourages you to do things outside your PhD, beyond publishing papers, and I liked that. It is common for PhD students to come to the UK and publish papers and go home without making friends, not getting any soft skills, but it isn&rsquo;t like that here.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhile I have been here, I have made different friends, broadened my horizons, and become more laid back about my expectations of myself. This helps you be more comfortable when something in your PhD doesn&rsquo;t work out as expected, and it helps you be happier.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat did you do before your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI finished my master&rsquo;s in China, graduating from Peking University. I had been working with nanoparticles and cancer cells in that project too. I applied for an international student scholarship and met a King&rsquo;s academic at a conference. She put me in touch with my future supervisor. Attending conferences is always such a good thing to do and I found my next job there.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow have you brought together Chinese PhD students at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI like meeting and getting to know people, but as an international student, it can be easy to get isolated from both your fellow students and also wider society.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are more than 4,000 Chinese students at King&rsquo;s, which is a huge group. I set up the China Dragon Forum to bring us together, to help us benefit more from UK society, and to help get our voices heard.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe have run many different events. For example, we have taught people how to communicate with their supervisor, which is often a barrier to international students. We have also run careers events to help international students find jobs in the UK.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHaving a good social life is also really important, so we have run fun events such as a karaoke night and a summer picnic.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat impact do you think the China Dragon Forum has had?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think one of its biggest impact has been to help postgraduate students overcome some of the barriers that international students face. For example, during their daily work, an international student might think it is their fault if they don&rsquo;t understand something, or think they don&rsquo;t understand it because of the language barrier, or feel too shy to ask a question. These are all barriers that we can face which impact on our ability to learn and network with others.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"We remind Chinese students that in a PhD, we are all beginners, and everyone has to ask questions to learn from their supervisors and others. We let them know they are not alone. They can turn to us whenever they are unsure, and we try to give them more confidence to ask for help when they need it.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EThe work of the China Dragon Forum is so important. I am pleased to say I have found someone to take over and organise the events after I have finished my PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat events a have you attended at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are lots of events and activities at King&rsquo;s. This was especially important to me in my first year when I moved to London and the UK was in lockdown. I had to stay home alone for a long time and it was so hard. I kept myself busy by competing in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fblogs.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fdoctoralstudies\u002Ftag\u002Fjie-tang\u002F\"\u003EThree Minute Thesis Competition\u003C\u002Fa\u003E &ndash; I prepared and practiced online with my supervisor and colleagues and even got to the grand final.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you attended any training during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI attended so many courses in my first two years, and I really enjoyed those I selected. &lsquo;Seven Secrets for Highly Successful PhDs&rsquo; was one of my favourites, and I even contacted the trainer and he ran a modified course for international students. The other one I loved was &lsquo;Negotiation Skills&rsquo;.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do next in your career and how has King&rsquo;s supported this?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would like to go back to China to find a job in industry. I want to use the soft skills I developed during my PhD. I may also look for positions in the UK.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have benefited from careers advice on many different topics. I went to seminars that King&rsquo;s Careers &amp; Employability organised. I also worked with the Careers team to organise events specifically for Chinese students, and they are now giving more specific career advice for Chinese students.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would be your advice to someone starting a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDo things outside of your PhD. Some people don&rsquo;t want to do anything unrelated to their research publications. Yes, papers are good, but have you got other skills? Can you communicate with your team? Are you a team player? UK society values this and when you finish your PhD you will realise that it is the things unrelated to science that help you find a job.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen you start a PhD, you have a clear idea in your mind of how it will go, but things don&rsquo;t always go to plan.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis happened to me &ndash; in my third year, my supervisor and I realised that I was not getting good results, and it was not what we expected to happen. It was hard to know what to do, but then we decided to write about the negative results. A negative result is still an important result, and it can help someone else avoid doing the same thing. We also applied for a six-month extension.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I am still proud of my work. I managed to understand the reason for the negative result, and I handled it positively.","source":"Jie Tang"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone else who is not getting results in their PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would say: reach out, talk to friends and talk to colleagues, because you are not alone. It is hard because, in reality, those who have struggled the most often find it the hardest to reach out. But that makes it even more important for them to talk to people.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had support through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy supervisor is amazing. When I met his colleague at the conference, she told me that my supervisor always tries to make everyone in his research group happy. That seemed different from my master&rsquo;s in China, where there was a lot of pressure. I was almost shocked &ndash; I wondered if a supervisor like that would be possible? It was one of the reasons I got in touch with him &ndash; because your boss influences your happiness in a job.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"sectionBreak","value":{"whatDoesThisDo":"This will add a break between elements to fix alignment issues.No text will appear"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King's Careers &amp; Employability\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers &amp; Employability\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Apply for a PhD\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\u002Fhow-to-apply\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Health-Luke-michael-Cropped-251x166","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"b90d2a96-3cdc-4478-84e2-73e3734cb7aa","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002FImportedImages\u002FSchools\u002FSSPP\u002FDEPS\u002FWeb-Pics\u002FHealth-Luke-michael-Cropped-251x166.x25ef4962.jpg"}}},"searchTerm":"health","entryDescription":null,"heroImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Health_hero_1903x558","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"c28a1e72-55f6-4a6b-89f5-6f4b3636bc48","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fcategories\u002Fhealth-hero-1903x558.xd43dd7cd.jpg"}}},"sys":{"owner":"k1642089","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"categories","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1075632","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1642089","created":"2018-01-24T14:50:51.3205743Z","versionNo":"4.0","modified":"2019-10-25T15:23:10.7519726Z","modifiedBy":"k1075632","published":"2019-10-25T15:23:11.7519763Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"505c6ef3-27ad-49ad-ab3b-31289188963a","projectId":"website","slug":"health-1","properties":{}},"title":"Health","entryTitle":"Health","research":true},{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"ASSISTIVE 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year PhD student, Jie Tang, tells us about her experiences as a Chinese PhD student at King’s, and shares tips for international students about finding a community.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Final year PhD student, Jie Tang, tells us about her experiences as a Chinese PhD student at King’s, and shares tips for international students about finding a community.","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-10-24T00:00:00","title":"Lina Kramer","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2479191","created":"2024-10-21T15:03:36.1304358Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-24T16:06:20.2602097Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-24T16:06:21.6195945Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"8b55ae7f-b0df-48fe-ac29-690330fcab23","projectId":"website","slug":"lina-kramer-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[{"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer","entryDescription":"PhD candidate","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"f7956de9-a396-4ca9-ae97-528dc331c09a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"person","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Lina is a woman with long brown hair.","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer 160x160","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"d1f692ab-8d37-4f31-836d-751085431283","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Flina-kramer-160x160.x7818381a.jpg"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI use a type of machine learning, called multi-agent reinforcement learning, as a tool to help optimise taxation for different countries. This sort of Artificial Intelligence (AI) could potentially help policy makers understand what could happen if they altered the tax system in different ways.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe goal is to help policy makers find the sweet spot between welfare and economic growth. Machine learning can factor in details about the country, the citizens, and other forces involved in labour supply and the economy. It could predict how citizens react to changes in taxation.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow much research is there in this field already, and what are the challenges?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EUse of AI in this field is very new, and it has not been used in the real world yet. There are only two projects that have used AI like this in recent years. I'm building on that research by adding further economic and political dynamics. But the approach has limitations. We can&rsquo;t include cultural aspects, such as &lsquo;my whole family votes Labour, so I will too&rsquo;.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhere are you in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am starting my final year in the PhD. I started full time, and later switched to part-time. There is flexibility around this, and you can change mid-way through your PhD if needed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s is such a big university and very good at interdisciplinary work so that attracted me. I also wanted to be in a vibrant city, somewhere I could see myself enjoy life. I am from Germany and I don&rsquo;t speak many languages besides English, so it had to be an English speaking country.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI worked in consulting for six years after my undergraduate degree and master's in Germany. But I always wanted to go back to university and do research. My degrees in Economics and Political Science were very broad and general. We didn&rsquo;t get the chance to go into a lot of depth. I wanted to do something where I felt I could become an expert and a PhD was the way to do this. My reason for doing a doctorate is quite personal, for me it is about self-fulfilment.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Initially, I was concerned about being too old to start a PhD, but we have PhD candidates of all ages. I would encourage anyone to consider a PhD, you are never too old.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHave there been any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI started my PhD in the pandemic, and I had just moved to London without having lived here before. That wasn&rsquo;t easy at all, I didn&rsquo;t know anyone, didn&rsquo;t have any community yet. Luckily the PhD community is great now, we were all so super desperate to connect. I have a really good friend group now.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you find your community after Covid?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI went back into the university as soon as possible. Once we were allowed to go back to the office, the PhD students started having lunch together. I also took a Department Representative role which helped me make connections to other departments in my faculty. I have friends in the Geography department, the War Studies department and others. I have a big community and I feel very much part of King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen I was voted in to be President of King's Doctoral Students Association. Through this I met a lot different people so I have an even bigger friend group now. I also met my boyfriend through King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association, he just finished his PhD in Biomedical Engineering at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your experience as President of King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt was a great experience, and I feel like I achieved a lot. We wanted to build a good structure to represent all of the doctoral students. So we brought in faculty representatives for every faculty and event coordinators for each campus.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe were a team of around 25 people, and were super active, running academic and social events. We also worked with the University to improve the support for PhD students.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I really enjoyed being President, the issues were close to my heart. I also got a lot out of it in terms of skill development, including soft skills and connections.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EIt filled me with joy and it is the sort of work where you see the rewards quickly, which is in contrast to a PhD. It was good for my mental health, helping me out of the Covid blues.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow was your PhD funded?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI applied for the London Doctoral Training Programme and got a studentship from the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC). It is fully funded and I felt lucky that I got it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to people trying to get PhD funding?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf you want to get a studentship in a competitive area you will need to apply early. It might also help if your research is on a trending topic. When AI became a topic of great interest to people, I felt like that helped my chances a lot.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A group of people in formal clothing on an awards stage.","transformations":null,"caption":"Lina and colleagues at the 2023 KCLSU awards, where she won Change Maker of the Year.","asset":{"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer KCLSU award 2023","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"fb1d36ac-c8e0-4ec8-a39a-3a267a072eb8","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Flina-kramer-kclsu-award-2023.x453dca27.jpg"}}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone choosing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYou need to pick your supervisors carefully. Try to meet with your main supervisor and have a proper discussion. Also ask them: What is your supervision style? How do you supervise students? Then ask yourself, is that the way I want to be supervised?\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf your PhD project is multidisciplinary, it is worth considering having supervisors from different fields to give you access to wider range of expertise and different supervision styles. This can be very helpful, and I wasn&rsquo;t aware I could do this at the start of my PhD. My advice would be to start your PhD and only then pick your second supervisor. You have about a month to confirm your supervisory team, and you&rsquo;ll understand better what you need once you&rsquo;ve settled into King&rsquo;s and started your PhD project.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you done any training you would recommend to others?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, I have done a bunch of training courses like 'Writing A Literature Review for the Social Sciences' and 'The Seven Secrets of Highly Successful Research Students'. King&rsquo;s Doctoral College offers many useful courses for each area of the researcher development framework.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, King&rsquo;s offers free language courses to PhD students, and students can apply to audit undergraduate or postgraduate taught courses offered at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat do you want to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am fascinated by the whole topic of AI, and I am considering applying to research institutes that work with AI. But I can also see myself doing consulting work for the public sector again. Besides that I enjoy teaching, so I would like to continue that on a freelance base.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any career advice or support from King's?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, King&rsquo;s has an excellent careers and employability advice service. The service has lots of useful resources, and you can even book one-to-one slots to get personalised advice. I booked a career session this week to discuss a job I would like to apply for.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EEven if you have no idea what you want to do, they can help guide you. I think it is always worth it to start thinking about what you want to do next early to make things easier later on.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone starting a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also think it is important to understand that even if you have a clear idea of your project in the beginning, it&rsquo;s likely to evolve as you learn more about the topic. I was surprised about how many people changed the focus of their project, and I actually changed mine as well. I held on to the original project focus for way too long. I would have changed earlier if I knew it was ok.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you think that King&rsquo;s listens to the views of PhD Students?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing's is a very good university. You can see the university trying to continuously improve the experience of PhD students. They respond to student input, as I saw first-hand in my role of President of the King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association. Things get better every year.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would recommend people get involved with the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and Doctoral Students Association during their PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"There is space for you to bring your own ideas and leave your mark at King’s.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King's Doctoral College\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fdoctoralcollege\"\u003EKing's Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers Service\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"Technology & Science","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"60c84afe-f51e-4e80-af7d-188d9eff995c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and machine learning, being President of the King’s Doctoral Students Association, and moving from Germany to London during the pandemic.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=558","caption":"Abstract design of tiles with the letters 'AI' on them.","asset":{"entryTitle":"artificial intelligence keys design abstract 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Her research focuses on political viability and economic desirability of public policy such as subsidisation or taxation in response to the threats and opportunities arising from AI-driven automation. She is a recipient of the +3 Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) London Interdisciplinary Social Science Doctoral Training Partnership studentship award.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ELina holds an M.Sc. in Economics from the University of Cologne and a B.A. in Public Management and Governance from Zeppelin University. For several years Lina has worked as a consultant promoting the digitalisation of the German government and public sector.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EResearch Interests\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESocial as well as economic opportunities and challenges induced by AI-driven automation\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThe structural impact of AI-driven automation on the labour market and resulting distributional consequences\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EThe dynamic interaction between economic inequality and redistributive policies\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EQuantitative methods\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDoctoral Research\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHow do we ensure that AI-driven automation of work benefits the many instead of the few? How should public policy respond to the impact of automation on the labour and income distribution?\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch4\u003ESupervisors\u003C\u002Fh4\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Feur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\u002F?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcl.ac.uk%2Fpeople%2Fperson%3Fid%3D92f2e010-6a29-4ffc-968a-fc31accf3a5b&amp;data=01%7C01%7Cdaniel.mansfield%40kcl.ac.uk%7Cba39d950268941ed80a608d87039fe4f%7C8370cf1416f34c16b83c724071654356%7C0&amp;sdata=GkCQgctNeiSBrWrU3rcdUxYqHjUwohdPVwinihfb7vA%3D&amp;reserved=0\"\u003EDr. Konstantinos Matakos\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Feur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\u002F?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcl.ac.uk%2Fpeople%2Fkarlygash-kuralbayeva&amp;data=01%7C01%7Cdaniel.mansfield%40kcl.ac.uk%7Cba39d950268941ed80a608d87039fe4f%7C8370cf1416f34c16b83c724071654356%7C0&amp;sdata=ub8r4HTySSmOPmwhL0HQatWtcR%2FOecJhJfVecmATQpo%3D&amp;reserved=0\"\u003EDr. Karlygash Kuralbayeva\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}],"employeeTypes":["PhD students"],"relatedSpotlight":[],"additionalJobTitle":[],"firstName":"Lina","kingsID":null,"hide":false,"location":null,"pronouns":null,"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer"}],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Lina is a woman with long brown hair.","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Lina is a woman with long brown hair.","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Lina Kramer 160x160","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"d1f692ab-8d37-4f31-836d-751085431283"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Flina-kramer-160x160.x7818381a.jpg","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-24T08:13:27.376983Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-24T08:13:27.8781143Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-24T08:14:17.2766396Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"d1f692ab-8d37-4f31-836d-751085431283","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"lina-kramer-160x160.jpg","fileSize":12356,"filePath":"\u002Fimage-library\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"d1f692ab-8d37-4f31-836d-751085431283","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer 160x160"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI use a type of machine learning, called multi-agent reinforcement learning, as a tool to help optimise taxation for different countries. This sort of Artificial Intelligence (AI) could potentially help policy makers understand what could happen if they altered the tax system in different ways.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe goal is to help policy makers find the sweet spot between welfare and economic growth. Machine learning can factor in details about the country, the citizens, and other forces involved in labour supply and the economy. It could predict how citizens react to changes in taxation.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow much research is there in this field already, and what are the challenges?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EUse of AI in this field is very new, and it has not been used in the real world yet. There are only two projects that have used AI like this in recent years. I'm building on that research by adding further economic and political dynamics. But the approach has limitations. We can&rsquo;t include cultural aspects, such as &lsquo;my whole family votes Labour, so I will too&rsquo;.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhere are you in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am starting my final year in the PhD. I started full time, and later switched to part-time. There is flexibility around this, and you can change mid-way through your PhD if needed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s to do your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s is such a big university and very good at interdisciplinary work so that attracted me. I also wanted to be in a vibrant city, somewhere I could see myself enjoy life. I am from Germany and I don&rsquo;t speak many languages besides English, so it had to be an English speaking country.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI worked in consulting for six years after my undergraduate degree and master's in Germany. But I always wanted to go back to university and do research. My degrees in Economics and Political Science were very broad and general. We didn&rsquo;t get the chance to go into a lot of depth. I wanted to do something where I felt I could become an expert and a PhD was the way to do this. My reason for doing a doctorate is quite personal, for me it is about self-fulfilment.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Initially, I was concerned about being too old to start a PhD, but we have PhD candidates of all ages. I would encourage anyone to consider a PhD, you are never too old.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHave there been any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI started my PhD in the pandemic, and I had just moved to London without having lived here before. That wasn&rsquo;t easy at all, I didn&rsquo;t know anyone, didn&rsquo;t have any community yet. Luckily the PhD community is great now, we were all so super desperate to connect. I have a really good friend group now.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you find your community after Covid?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI went back into the university as soon as possible. Once we were allowed to go back to the office, the PhD students started having lunch together. I also took a Department Representative role which helped me make connections to other departments in my faculty. I have friends in the Geography department, the War Studies department and others. I have a big community and I feel very much part of King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen I was voted in to be President of King's Doctoral Students Association. Through this I met a lot different people so I have an even bigger friend group now. I also met my boyfriend through King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association, he just finished his PhD in Biomedical Engineering at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your experience as President of King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt was a great experience, and I feel like I achieved a lot. We wanted to build a good structure to represent all of the doctoral students. So we brought in faculty representatives for every faculty and event coordinators for each campus.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWe were a team of around 25 people, and were super active, running academic and social events. We also worked with the University to improve the support for PhD students.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I really enjoyed being President, the issues were close to my heart. I also got a lot out of it in terms of skill development, including soft skills and connections.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EIt filled me with joy and it is the sort of work where you see the rewards quickly, which is in contrast to a PhD. It was good for my mental health, helping me out of the Covid blues.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow was your PhD funded?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI applied for the London Doctoral Training Programme and got a studentship from the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC). It is fully funded and I felt lucky that I got it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to people trying to get PhD funding?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf you want to get a studentship in a competitive area you will need to apply early. It might also help if your research is on a trending topic. When AI became a topic of great interest to people, I felt like that helped my chances a lot.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"image","value":{"altText":"A group of people in formal clothing on an awards stage.","transformations":null,"caption":"Lina and colleagues at the 2023 KCLSU awards, where she won Change Maker of the Year.","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"A group of people in formal clothing on an awards stage.","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Lina Kramer KCLSU award 2023","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"fb1d36ac-c8e0-4ec8-a39a-3a267a072eb8"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Flina-kramer-kclsu-award-2023.x453dca27.jpg","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-22T09:18:36.3593009Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-22T09:18:37.0478747Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-22T09:19:34.0047238Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"fb1d36ac-c8e0-4ec8-a39a-3a267a072eb8","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"lina-kramer-kclsu-award-2023.jpg","fileSize":590308,"filePath":"\u002Fimage-library\u002F","width":1919,"fileId":"fb1d36ac-c8e0-4ec8-a39a-3a267a072eb8","height":1129}},"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer KCLSU award 2023"}}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone choosing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYou need to pick your supervisors carefully. Try to meet with your main supervisor and have a proper discussion. Also ask them: What is your supervision style? How do you supervise students? Then ask yourself, is that the way I want to be supervised?\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf your PhD project is multidisciplinary, it is worth considering having supervisors from different fields to give you access to wider range of expertise and different supervision styles. This can be very helpful, and I wasn&rsquo;t aware I could do this at the start of my PhD. My advice would be to start your PhD and only then pick your second supervisor. You have about a month to confirm your supervisory team, and you&rsquo;ll understand better what you need once you&rsquo;ve settled into King&rsquo;s and started your PhD project.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you done any training you would recommend to others?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, I have done a bunch of training courses like 'Writing A Literature Review for the Social Sciences' and 'The Seven Secrets of Highly Successful Research Students'. King&rsquo;s Doctoral College offers many useful courses for each area of the researcher development framework.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, King&rsquo;s offers free language courses to PhD students, and students can apply to audit undergraduate or postgraduate taught courses offered at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat do you want to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am fascinated by the whole topic of AI, and I am considering applying to research institutes that work with AI. But I can also see myself doing consulting work for the public sector again. Besides that I enjoy teaching, so I would like to continue that on a freelance base.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHave you had any career advice or support from King's?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, King&rsquo;s has an excellent careers and employability advice service. The service has lots of useful resources, and you can even book one-to-one slots to get personalised advice. I booked a career session this week to discuss a job I would like to apply for.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EEven if you have no idea what you want to do, they can help guide you. I think it is always worth it to start thinking about what you want to do next early to make things easier later on.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone starting a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also think it is important to understand that even if you have a clear idea of your project in the beginning, it&rsquo;s likely to evolve as you learn more about the topic. I was surprised about how many people changed the focus of their project, and I actually changed mine as well. I held on to the original project focus for way too long. I would have changed earlier if I knew it was ok.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDo you think that King&rsquo;s listens to the views of PhD Students?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing's is a very good university. You can see the university trying to continuously improve the experience of PhD students. They respond to student input, as I saw first-hand in my role of President of the King&rsquo;s Doctoral Students Association. Things get better every year.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would recommend people get involved with the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and Doctoral Students Association during their PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"There is space for you to bring your own ideas and leave your mark at King’s.","source":"Lina Kramer"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King's Doctoral College\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fdoctoralcollege\"\u003EKing's Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers Service\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"thumbnail":{"altText":null,"transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"ASSISTIVE 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& Science","entryTitle":"Technology & Science","research":true}],"summary":"Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and machine learning, being President of the King’s Doctoral Students Association, and moving from Germany to London during the pandemic.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=558","caption":"Abstract design of tiles with the letters 'AI' on them.","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"artificial intelligence keys design abstract 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Policy","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"affd3ae9-0923-43cd-8d88-f4171acf0043","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and machine learning, being President of the King’s Doctoral Students Association, and moving from Germany to London during the pandemic.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Lina shares her experiences of her part-time PhD in public policy and machine learning, being President of the King’s Doctoral Students Association, and moving from Germany to London during the pandemic.","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-10-23T00:00:00","title":"Dr Maísa Edwards","sys":{"owner":"k2479438","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2479438","created":"2024-10-23T08:42:17.9339387Z","versionNo":"2.0","modified":"2024-11-08T15:52:09.2908943Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-11-08T15:52:11.9002644Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"cbc6400a-b3cd-4856-99bc-f650b3839941","projectId":"website","slug":"maisa-edwards-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Maisa Edwards' headshot","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Maisa Edwards1","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"0243e04f-de97-4e77-be26-cdd709e9549f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fmaisa-edwards1.x09eaab77.jpg"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am an international peace and security specialist. My PhD was a joint International Relations PhD, awarded by King&rsquo;s and the University of S&atilde;o Paulo. My project analysed Brazil's membership of the Zone of Peace and Cooperation of the South Atlantic (ZOPACAS). The aim was to examine Brazil's diplomatic and defence relations in the South Atlantic region, and especially with other members of ZOPACAS in South America and West Africa.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at with your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI passed my viva in June 2023, so just over a year ago. It has been wonderful to finish my PhD! Waking up and remembering that I have successfully completed it is a great feeling. Now I'm in the process of finishing my book proposal. I also had an academic journal article published last year, which I am super proud of. You can find it in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tandfonline.com\u002Fdoi\u002Ffull\u002F10.1080\u002F14678802.2023.2211536\"\u003EConflict, Security and Development Journal\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you experience any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen I started my PhD at King&rsquo;s, my main challenge was dealing with COVID-19. I had been in Brazil for six and a half months during my second year and had to rush home to the UK. I am half Brazilian, so I could have stayed there, but I am glad I came home and was able to be with my family. Lockdown was challenging for all of us, but we all did our best to keep motivated in our research. I was lucky because I was passionate about my PhD topic and had a great support system around me.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you choose your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAfter my undergraduate degree in French and Spanish at University College London, I had the opportunity to work abroad in Guadeloupe and at CNN. I later did my MSc at the King&rsquo;s Brazil Institute. My supervisor was excellent and he encouraged me to continue my research and pursue a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Being half-English and half-Brazilian, I loved the idea of having a PhD recognised by both the best university in Latin America, and one of the best in Europe for International Relations, and so the joint International Relations PhD was the one for me! I got a fully funded PhD, which paid for my fees, a maintenance grant and a research allowance.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat has it been like to do a joint International Relations PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne of the best things with studying the joint PhD is that we get a dually awarded doctorate from King's College London and the University of S&atilde;o Paulo and we get to meet and work with some great people. My cohort and I are such a close group of colleagues and friends. We are all get on very well and hang out often. We also collaborate on our research and share knowledge. Doing a PhD can be quite a solitary task, so having a support network around you, beyond your supervisor and family, is really important. They are the ones that really understand when you are agonising over your theoretical framework, for example!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy was it to move to Brazil?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy mum is Brazilian, so as a child I travelled to the country to visit my extended family. I speak fluent Portuguese and also have Brazilian nationality. So I knew the city of S&atilde;o Paulo very well already when I went there for my second year of my PhD. It was more of a case of just adapting to living there for a longer period. I also have family in S&atilde;o Paulo state who I could visit.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you share an interesting finding from your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes! Whilst I was doing research at the Brazilian Foreign Ministry archives in Brasilia, I found out that there had been a planned ZOPACAS ministerial meeting in Benin in 2003 that no one knew about. While it didn&rsquo;t end up taking place for mostly logistical and financial reasons, it was quite a pearl to find in the archives&nbsp; &ndash;&nbsp; and really fascinating for those of us in this field of work.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlso, by some incredible stroke of fate, the ZOPACAS had its eighth ministerial meeting in 2023, at the end of my PhD. That's after 10 years of dormancy. It felt truly incredible for this to happen when it did, and has led to lots of good things. I was invited to speak, for example, with a senior desk offer at the UK Ministry of Defence, as well as at a meeting with the Political Section in the Brazilian Embassy in London. I also had a virtual meeting with representatives from the US Embassy in Brasilia. Getting invited to talk about my research was very cool.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are you doing after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA week after I passed my PhD in June 2023, I began working at ResPublica and the Lifelong Education Institute as a Policy Researcher. I was then later promoted to Senior Policy Researcher. This role was alongside my teaching commitments at King's in the Departments of War Studies and European and International Studies as a graduate teaching assistant.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also had the opportunity to teach in July 2023 and July 2024 as an academic tutor at the King&rsquo;s Pre-University International Relations Summer School and continue to teach now in the 2024 &ndash; 2025 academic year. I am currently teaching in the Departments of War studies and History departments at bachelor's and master&rsquo;s level as a graduate teaching assistant and an hourly paid lecturer.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI really like teaching, and I am always trying to get the most out of my students. I like them to be focused, but also inject an element of fun into the sessions. I love active learning, so sometimes my students engage in debates, group work, or sometimes a game that teaches them key concepts.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s is a very prestigious place and one of the most reputable for the study and research of International Relations and War Studies. I also wanted to keep working alongside the wonderful professors and lecturers that I worked with during my PhD and who taught me during my master's. King&rsquo;s also has an excellent Brazil Institute which is where I did my master&rsquo;s and PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you go to any events during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Yes, I went to lots of events at King’s. They have academic training events, such how to write a good literature review and how to build a theoretical framework. These events are not only cool learning experiences, they are great for networking.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have also been a part of events and undertaken research for King&rsquo;s as part of the Circle U European University Alliance. King&rsquo;s is one of the members, along with institutions like the University of Pisa, the University of Oslo and the University of Humboldt.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a part of a funded research project on Digital and Media Literacy, where I was awarded a &euro;2,000 grant to do research and produce a report for the World Expression Forum (WEXFO). I am also part of a group project which received a &euro;10,000 grant to examine how hierarchies can affect interdisciplinary research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EDid you use the Careers Service at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe careers events I have been to have always great. I have been to many over the years, including those focusing on defence and employability, and working in government. I have had a lot of one-to-one appointments as well. My careers advisor was always super friendly, and overall just amazing and helpful. The support advisors provide is so instrumental to career development. This is so important now when so many more people are going to university. It means we also need to marshal the skills that we are developing to suit the job market.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you get your policy think tank job?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAcademic publications have a huge currency in our field, but I wanted to show that I could also write policy papers and think pieces, which helped me land the job. I saw it advertised on LinkedIn through a friend's profile who had been working there for about a year. I sent him a message asking whether I should apply and if I'd be a good fit for the role. He said, absolutely! The job was great, and focused on education policy and skills development.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you find support during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, we were all dealing with stress and anxiety. I am not normally an anxious person, but it felt like the world was collapsing on itself. Doing a PhD at the same time, whilst feeling so personally responsible for my own commitment and drive, was a challenge. I was therefore lucky to have access to the King's counselling services. My counsellor was great. It was awesome to feel like I had somebody who could guide me through the professional angst and stress, but also have a giggle with!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWas there anything about doing a PhD that surprised you?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always knew that doing a PhD would be a lot of work, but now I realise just how committed you need to be to get through it. A full time PhD is normally four years and requires a lot of dedication, so that is a lot of time to commit. I think you have to always work to stay motivated.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do next?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI've applied for a quite a few lecturer positions. It's very competitive, especially in International Relations. You have to keep your spirits up when you get rejections and not get put off. I am going to continue applying. Meanwhile, I've got two articles that I need to finish editing before I send them off to journals. But I am keeping my options open; my experience at the thinktank was really useful for my development and I now have a written a lot of policy papers and think pieces. I am definitely keeping an eye on what is out there!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAnything you have learnt about doing a PhD that you would share with someone just starting?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI wish I'd known more about how lonely doing a PhD can be &nbsp;&ndash; even if you have great friends and a wonderful community within your research department. My friends and I feel like PhD warriors who have survived and thrived through these years of intense research and study. Anyone and everyone can have a bad day, where they can&rsquo;t face looking at their work anymore, but the experience is instrumental in teaching you how to be your own biggest cheerleader.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere is also something I have heard that is really helpful to remember. During your PhD, you don&rsquo;t need to achieve something enormous or groundbreaking. You don&rsquo;t need to win a Nobel Prize, go to the moon or cure cancer; you only have to make a good contribution to your field, even if it is something small. The main thing is that it is original. And this is something you can forever be proud of. So don&rsquo;t be hard on yourself, whatever you bring to the table counts!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I was lucky to have access to the King's counselling services. My counsellor was great. It was awesome to feel like I had somebody who could guide me through the professional angst and stress, but also have a giggle with.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EAny top tips for choosing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf you are thinking of doing a PhD, you should shop around. See what is available and check that the PhD is linked to funding. If you get a funded PhD, that is a huge load off your mind knowing that you and your research are funded and you have money to live and pay your bills.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ERead the work of academics you are interested in and see if they are taking on PhD students. If there's anyone you think would be good to do a project with, reach out to them. Send them an email, introduce yourself and let them know you want to do a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is also worth giving yourself the space and time to decide and choose. I have friends who did their undergraduate degree, then a master&rsquo;s and then a PhD back-to-back. Pretty much all of them ended up feeling utterly exhausted by the end of this academic marathon. As much as having PhD at 26 or 27 is super cool and flashy, it is fine to do it later. I personally submitted at 30 and defended at 31; and I have friends who are doing their PhDs in their 40s. The time needs to be right for you.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing a PhD is a massive commitment, so you should do it only if you really want to. Don&rsquo;t do it to put a cherry on top of your education, but because you have something that really interests you. It isn&rsquo;t like an undergraduate degree, where you might pick something that gives you the chance of a good job. The aim of a PhD is to advance research in some way, shape or form, and spending four years on the same topic requires real determination.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow does it feel to have a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHaving my PhD is something that I will be forever proud of. My grandmother passed away in February 2024, so she was alive to see the photographs of my PhD graduation in the Royal Festival Hall in January. I will always be grateful that she was able to see that. I'm her youngest grandchild and while she would tease me, saying I would have made a wonderful medical doctor, I was able to tell her, \"Granny, I wanted to study international peace and security and I did a PhD in it. So I am a doctor in another way &ndash;&nbsp; the PhD kind, instead of an MD\".\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow important do you think PhDs are for women in particular?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had dinner with an old school friend a couple of weeks ago. We have both done PhDs and agreed that as younger women, having a PhD in a professional setting can make a big difference. This can especially be the case in male-dominated fields. Being addressed as Dr Edwards boosts equality and reminds me that I have earned my place at the table and that my contributions should be listened to.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EBringing greater visibility to excellent women pursuing PhDs who are in academia is important. I organised an event in April 2024 for the King&rsquo;s Brazil Week called &lsquo;Women in Academia: A Spotlight on Brazil&rsquo;. My fellow panelists and our chair spoke in depth about our experiences as women in academia, in particular as women who are Brazilian and studied in Brazil and abroad. There were many stories about how as women, we have to work so much harder to prove ourselves in academia. This can be also more challenging in male-dominated professions or in certain countries. Having a PhD from King&rsquo;s is a huge help, as it is a world renowned university in International Relations and other disciplines. It was a really good experience which a great platform to shine a spotlight on us as women doing really interesting research!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers &amp; Employability\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"University","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"International","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"daf07a30-df82-4a81-844c-72b1925f8704","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=1069&crop=1903,558,0,511","caption":"Several country flags arranged in a circle","asset":{"entryTitle":"international-lead","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"e20eb925-a291-4f33-9cac-a5c7d9ce3052","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Ffolsm\u002Fmain-article\u002Fbmeis\u002Finternational-lead.x2656acf9.jpg?w=1903&h=1069&crop=1903,558,0,511"}}},"topics":[{"entryTitle":"International relations","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"40059c8e-1855-4d23-bba7-68e3e58a8faf","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"orgUnit":[{"entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","entryDescription":"doctoralcollege","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"0fbf442a-6542-44ce-a340-6c50b358f3f1","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo, her love of research and teaching, and what it was like to work for a thinktank after her doctorate. \n\n ","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Sanchika Campbell","entryDescription":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"f521c0cb-a911-4e35-a904-8f4f2eb07f6c","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"feature","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=706&crop=780,440,0,0","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"MAISA EDWARDS1","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"a1fc4c27-38cf-4e5e-ba32-b477808cad70","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002Fmaisa-edwards1.xd287e883.jpeg?w=780&h=706&crop=780,440,0,0"}}},"promoTitle":"Maísa Edwards ","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Dr Maísa Edwards"},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"LinaKramer_KDSA won Change Maker of the Year award 2023 780x440","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"59ff094e-a67e-4a44-b318-1af82e0cc4fd"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002Flinakramer-kdsa-won-change-maker-of-the-year-award-2023-780x440.xa9933e88.jpg","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-21T15:09:41.7277492Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-21T15:09:41.7277492Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-24T16:06:57.0668053Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"59ff094e-a67e-4a44-b318-1af82e0cc4fd","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"linakramer-kdsa-won-change-maker-of-the-year-award-2023-780x440.jpg","fileSize":96072,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002F","width":780,"fileId":"59ff094e-a67e-4a44-b318-1af82e0cc4fd","height":440}},"entryTitle":"LinaKramer_KDSA won Change Maker of the Year award 2023 780x440"}},"promoTitle":"Lina Kramer","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Lina Kramer"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-10-23T00:00:00","title":"Dr Maísa Edwards","sys":{"owner":"k2479438","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2479438","created":"2024-10-23T08:42:17.9339387Z","versionNo":"2.0","modified":"2024-11-08T15:52:09.2908943Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-11-08T15:52:11.9002644Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"cbc6400a-b3cd-4856-99bc-f650b3839941","projectId":"website","slug":"maisa-edwards-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Maisa Edwards' headshot","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Maisa Edwards headshot","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Maisa Edwards1","sys":{"owner":"k2479438","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"0243e04f-de97-4e77-be26-cdd709e9549f"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fmaisa-edwards1.x09eaab77.jpg","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-24T09:56:14.2730697Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-24T09:56:14.5387006Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-24T10:05:33.3320041Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"0243e04f-de97-4e77-be26-cdd709e9549f","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"maisa-edwards1.jpg","fileSize":23842,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002F","width":177,"fileId":"0243e04f-de97-4e77-be26-cdd709e9549f","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Maisa Edwards1"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EI am an international peace and security specialist. My PhD was a joint International Relations PhD, awarded by King&rsquo;s and the University of S&atilde;o Paulo. My project analysed Brazil's membership of the Zone of Peace and Cooperation of the South Atlantic (ZOPACAS). The aim was to examine Brazil's diplomatic and defence relations in the South Atlantic region, and especially with other members of ZOPACAS in South America and West Africa.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at with your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI passed my viva in June 2023, so just over a year ago. It has been wonderful to finish my PhD! Waking up and remembering that I have successfully completed it is a great feeling. Now I'm in the process of finishing my book proposal. I also had an academic journal article published last year, which I am super proud of. You can find it in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tandfonline.com\u002Fdoi\u002Ffull\u002F10.1080\u002F14678802.2023.2211536\"\u003EConflict, Security and Development Journal\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you experience any challenges during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen I started my PhD at King&rsquo;s, my main challenge was dealing with COVID-19. I had been in Brazil for six and a half months during my second year and had to rush home to the UK. I am half Brazilian, so I could have stayed there, but I am glad I came home and was able to be with my family. Lockdown was challenging for all of us, but we all did our best to keep motivated in our research. I was lucky because I was passionate about my PhD topic and had a great support system around me.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you choose your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAfter my undergraduate degree in French and Spanish at University College London, I had the opportunity to work abroad in Guadeloupe and at CNN. I later did my MSc at the King&rsquo;s Brazil Institute. My supervisor was excellent and he encouraged me to continue my research and pursue a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Being half-English and half-Brazilian, I loved the idea of having a PhD recognised by both the best university in Latin America, and one of the best in Europe for International Relations, and so the joint International Relations PhD was the one for me! I got a fully funded PhD, which paid for my fees, a maintenance grant and a research allowance.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EWhat has it been like to do a joint International Relations PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne of the best things with studying the joint PhD is that we get a dually awarded doctorate from King's College London and the University of S&atilde;o Paulo and we get to meet and work with some great people. My cohort and I are such a close group of colleagues and friends. We are all get on very well and hang out often. We also collaborate on our research and share knowledge. Doing a PhD can be quite a solitary task, so having a support network around you, beyond your supervisor and family, is really important. They are the ones that really understand when you are agonising over your theoretical framework, for example!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy was it to move to Brazil?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy mum is Brazilian, so as a child I travelled to the country to visit my extended family. I speak fluent Portuguese and also have Brazilian nationality. So I knew the city of S&atilde;o Paulo very well already when I went there for my second year of my PhD. It was more of a case of just adapting to living there for a longer period. I also have family in S&atilde;o Paulo state who I could visit.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you share an interesting finding from your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes! Whilst I was doing research at the Brazilian Foreign Ministry archives in Brasilia, I found out that there had been a planned ZOPACAS ministerial meeting in Benin in 2003 that no one knew about. While it didn&rsquo;t end up taking place for mostly logistical and financial reasons, it was quite a pearl to find in the archives&nbsp; &ndash;&nbsp; and really fascinating for those of us in this field of work.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlso, by some incredible stroke of fate, the ZOPACAS had its eighth ministerial meeting in 2023, at the end of my PhD. That's after 10 years of dormancy. It felt truly incredible for this to happen when it did, and has led to lots of good things. I was invited to speak, for example, with a senior desk offer at the UK Ministry of Defence, as well as at a meeting with the Political Section in the Brazilian Embassy in London. I also had a virtual meeting with representatives from the US Embassy in Brasilia. Getting invited to talk about my research was very cool.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are you doing after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EA week after I passed my PhD in June 2023, I began working at ResPublica and the Lifelong Education Institute as a Policy Researcher. I was then later promoted to Senior Policy Researcher. This role was alongside my teaching commitments at King's in the Departments of War Studies and European and International Studies as a graduate teaching assistant.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also had the opportunity to teach in July 2023 and July 2024 as an academic tutor at the King&rsquo;s Pre-University International Relations Summer School and continue to teach now in the 2024 &ndash; 2025 academic year. I am currently teaching in the Departments of War studies and History departments at bachelor's and master&rsquo;s level as a graduate teaching assistant and an hourly paid lecturer.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI really like teaching, and I am always trying to get the most out of my students. I like them to be focused, but also inject an element of fun into the sessions. I love active learning, so sometimes my students engage in debates, group work, or sometimes a game that teaches them key concepts.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EKing&rsquo;s is a very prestigious place and one of the most reputable for the study and research of International Relations and War Studies. I also wanted to keep working alongside the wonderful professors and lecturers that I worked with during my PhD and who taught me during my master's. King&rsquo;s also has an excellent Brazil Institute which is where I did my master&rsquo;s and PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you go to any events during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Yes, I went to lots of events at King’s. They have academic training events, such how to write a good literature review and how to build a theoretical framework. These events are not only cool learning experiences, they are great for networking.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have also been a part of events and undertaken research for King&rsquo;s as part of the Circle U European University Alliance. King&rsquo;s is one of the members, along with institutions like the University of Pisa, the University of Oslo and the University of Humboldt.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a part of a funded research project on Digital and Media Literacy, where I was awarded a &euro;2,000 grant to do research and produce a report for the World Expression Forum (WEXFO). I am also part of a group project which received a &euro;10,000 grant to examine how hierarchies can affect interdisciplinary research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EDid you use the Careers Service at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe careers events I have been to have always great. I have been to many over the years, including those focusing on defence and employability, and working in government. I have had a lot of one-to-one appointments as well. My careers advisor was always super friendly, and overall just amazing and helpful. The support advisors provide is so instrumental to career development. This is so important now when so many more people are going to university. It means we also need to marshal the skills that we are developing to suit the job market.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you get your policy think tank job?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAcademic publications have a huge currency in our field, but I wanted to show that I could also write policy papers and think pieces, which helped me land the job. I saw it advertised on LinkedIn through a friend's profile who had been working there for about a year. I sent him a message asking whether I should apply and if I'd be a good fit for the role. He said, absolutely! The job was great, and focused on education policy and skills development.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you find support during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, we were all dealing with stress and anxiety. I am not normally an anxious person, but it felt like the world was collapsing on itself. Doing a PhD at the same time, whilst feeling so personally responsible for my own commitment and drive, was a challenge. I was therefore lucky to have access to the King's counselling services. My counsellor was great. It was awesome to feel like I had somebody who could guide me through the professional angst and stress, but also have a giggle with!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWas there anything about doing a PhD that surprised you?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always knew that doing a PhD would be a lot of work, but now I realise just how committed you need to be to get through it. A full time PhD is normally four years and requires a lot of dedication, so that is a lot of time to commit. I think you have to always work to stay motivated.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do next?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI've applied for a quite a few lecturer positions. It's very competitive, especially in International Relations. You have to keep your spirits up when you get rejections and not get put off. I am going to continue applying. Meanwhile, I've got two articles that I need to finish editing before I send them off to journals. But I am keeping my options open; my experience at the thinktank was really useful for my development and I now have a written a lot of policy papers and think pieces. I am definitely keeping an eye on what is out there!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAnything you have learnt about doing a PhD that you would share with someone just starting?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI wish I'd known more about how lonely doing a PhD can be &nbsp;&ndash; even if you have great friends and a wonderful community within your research department. My friends and I feel like PhD warriors who have survived and thrived through these years of intense research and study. Anyone and everyone can have a bad day, where they can&rsquo;t face looking at their work anymore, but the experience is instrumental in teaching you how to be your own biggest cheerleader.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere is also something I have heard that is really helpful to remember. During your PhD, you don&rsquo;t need to achieve something enormous or groundbreaking. You don&rsquo;t need to win a Nobel Prize, go to the moon or cure cancer; you only have to make a good contribution to your field, even if it is something small. The main thing is that it is original. And this is something you can forever be proud of. So don&rsquo;t be hard on yourself, whatever you bring to the table counts!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I was lucky to have access to the King's counselling services. My counsellor was great. It was awesome to feel like I had somebody who could guide me through the professional angst and stress, but also have a giggle with.","source":"Dr Maísa Edwards "}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EAny top tips for choosing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIf you are thinking of doing a PhD, you should shop around. See what is available and check that the PhD is linked to funding. If you get a funded PhD, that is a huge load off your mind knowing that you and your research are funded and you have money to live and pay your bills.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ERead the work of academics you are interested in and see if they are taking on PhD students. If there's anyone you think would be good to do a project with, reach out to them. Send them an email, introduce yourself and let them know you want to do a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is also worth giving yourself the space and time to decide and choose. I have friends who did their undergraduate degree, then a master&rsquo;s and then a PhD back-to-back. Pretty much all of them ended up feeling utterly exhausted by the end of this academic marathon. As much as having PhD at 26 or 27 is super cool and flashy, it is fine to do it later. I personally submitted at 30 and defended at 31; and I have friends who are doing their PhDs in their 40s. The time needs to be right for you.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing a PhD is a massive commitment, so you should do it only if you really want to. Don&rsquo;t do it to put a cherry on top of your education, but because you have something that really interests you. It isn&rsquo;t like an undergraduate degree, where you might pick something that gives you the chance of a good job. The aim of a PhD is to advance research in some way, shape or form, and spending four years on the same topic requires real determination.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow does it feel to have a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHaving my PhD is something that I will be forever proud of. My grandmother passed away in February 2024, so she was alive to see the photographs of my PhD graduation in the Royal Festival Hall in January. I will always be grateful that she was able to see that. I'm her youngest grandchild and while she would tease me, saying I would have made a wonderful medical doctor, I was able to tell her, \"Granny, I wanted to study international peace and security and I did a PhD in it. So I am a doctor in another way &ndash;&nbsp; the PhD kind, instead of an MD\".\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow important do you think PhDs are for women in particular?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had dinner with an old school friend a couple of weeks ago. We have both done PhDs and agreed that as younger women, having a PhD in a professional setting can make a big difference. This can especially be the case in male-dominated fields. Being addressed as Dr Edwards boosts equality and reminds me that I have earned my place at the table and that my contributions should be listened to.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EBringing greater visibility to excellent women pursuing PhDs who are in academia is important. I organised an event in April 2024 for the King&rsquo;s Brazil Week called &lsquo;Women in Academia: A Spotlight on Brazil&rsquo;. My fellow panelists and our chair spoke in depth about our experiences as women in academia, in particular as women who are Brazilian and studied in Brazil and abroad. There were many stories about how as women, we have to work so much harder to prove ourselves in academia. This can be also more challenging in male-dominated professions or in certain countries. Having a PhD from King&rsquo;s is a huge help, as it is a world renowned university in International Relations and other disciplines. It was a really good experience which a great platform to shine a spotlight on us as women doing really interesting research!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers &amp; Employability\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a 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Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo.","image":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=1903&h=1069&crop=1903,558,0,511","caption":"Several country flags arranged in a 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College","instagramURL":null,"locations":[],"inititals":null,"linkedResearchGroup":[],"shortName":"Doctoral Studies","entryTitle":"King's Doctoral College","parents":null}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo.","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Dr Maísa Edwards shares her experiences of her Joint International Relations PhD, split between King’s College London and the University of São Paulo, her love of research and teaching, and what it was like to work for a thinktank after her doctorate. \n\n ","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-11-08T00:00:00","title":"Sanchika Campbell","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2479191","created":"2024-11-05T16:26:45.9778178Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-11-08T15:51:40.4612784Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-11-08T15:51:43.1034314Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"f521c0cb-a911-4e35-a904-8f4f2eb07f6c","projectId":"website","slug":"sanchika-campbell-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Sanchika Campbell","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Sanchika Campbell 160x160","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"c36ef050-a41a-4cd2-88c1-7fe3a443d4d3","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Fsanchika-campbell-160x160.xebb7ce44.jpg"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is looking at how people cope through religion and spirituality and how it affects their mental health and help-seeking. The project was focused on members from Black Majority Churches in South East London.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI used both qualitative and quantitative methods. I worked with members from the community who were directly concerned by the research; people who identify as being Christian, from Black racially minoritised backgrounds and who had some experience of mental health or mental illness. This is known as a participatory research approach.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you choose your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had been working in acute and forensic psychiatric units in the NHS when I decided I wanted to shift into research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIn applying for research roles, I came across the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fheron\"\u003EHealth Inequalities Research Network (HERON)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, based at King&rsquo;s. They had a lot of community engagement going on, and I thought it sounded so meaningful. I had lived in South East London for a long time, and I was drawn towards initiatives that challenged inequality. So, I started a Research Assistant role for the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fresearch\u002Fselcoh\"\u003ESouth East London Community Health study (SELCoH)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, helping to recruit study participants.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always wanted to work with people who would be directly impacted by the research project, I feel their voice has to be central to any study. I also knew I wanted to work on health inequalities, and I wanted to develop my PhD proposal to include participatory research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI met my PhD supervisor while I was working as a Research Assistant for SELCoH, and I was inspired to do a PhD with her. My PhD didn&rsquo;t happen right away, I spent time putting the idea together after doing a master's, and then applied for funding twice. In the meantime, I had a baby and worked as a research assistant. So, it took about three years for me to actually start applying for a studentship.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s for your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI did my undergraduate degree at another London university, but I chose King&rsquo;s because there was a collaborative research atmosphere here. So, I wanted to stay.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fresearch\u002Fhealth-inequalities-research-group\"\u003EHealth Inequalities Research Group (HIRG) \u003C\u002Fa\u003Ecolleagues were happy to share their expertise and were very encouraging. There is an emphasis on inclusivity and sharing knowledge.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I wouldn’t be doing my PhD if there hadn’t been so many people willing to support me at King’s, who really made a difference. They generously shared their time and expertise. ","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us what you have learnt about public involvement in research through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EResearch shouldn&rsquo;t just take, it should give back to the individuals and communities who take part. I have always been a strong advocate for reciprocity, and this is something my supervisor has cemented and pushed for during my PhD. Giving back can include sending participants an update on the outcomes of the research, or a newsletter through the research process, to providing job references, and opportunities to engage in sharing findings and developing their networks.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am currently preparing an infographic summary of the research findings to share with those who took part and circulate the findings locally. I used this approach to keep participants updated mid-way through my project, in 2022, when I sent out a booklet with our emerging findings to participants.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid your experience as a Research Assistant help shape your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe Research Assistant role was really helpful to give me a taste of research and help me transition to a doctorate.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen I first started as a Research Assistant, I felt like I was jumping into the deep end. I had to learn really quickly. Our team had protocols for everything, and I had to be incredibly organised. The role really taught me project management skills. A PhD is never easy, but having these tools and the experience has helped.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring my Research Assistant role, I also met my future PhD supervisor. She asked me what I wanted to do in the longer term, and whether I would consider a PhD. When I said I would, she recommended doing a master&rsquo;s first. During that time, I took another Research Assistant job and kept in touch with my supervisor. Later, I put together the PhD proposal with her support and guidance from colleagues, and applied for LISS-DTP funding.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat have been the best things about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I cannot tell you how lucky I feel to have been part of the Centre for Society & Mental Health. It is such a refreshing and positive academic space, not only because of my colleagues, but also the unique way things are done, especially around co-production.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAs an early career researcher in the centre, I had access to lots of training, support and other opportunities, and I recently received a bridging fund to work on a publication for my PhD, after submitting my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI submitted my thesis in June and I have just passed my viva. It felt transformational to hand in my thesis, and achieve that, and a next level feeling of relief and joy after passing my viva with minor corrections.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you go about co-producing your research?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a bit worried about how we would engage with more insular organisations such as churches because there has been a lot of historic mistrust between institutions of power such as universities and community organisations.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETo start with, I created a clear recruitment leaflet to recruit three co-researchers. Then I contacted various local grassroot organisations like Black Thrive that were already working on challenging health inequalities for Black and other racially minoritised groups. This was also the time that the Black Lives Matter movement was resurfacing. So, there were a lot of anti-racism workshops which I engaged with, and I approached some of these organisations to circulate the recruitment leaflet and an interest form.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen people got in touch and sent across the role interest form, I met them and spoke to them informally as a chance to get to know each other. I wanted to make sure it wasn&rsquo;t a formal interview, just a chance to connect and to understand what the project could mean to those interested. It was about building a connection.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy was it to form a connection with the people you were working with?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWell, I'm Christian myself, and that created a level of connection and understanding. Because of the pandemic, all our meetings were online, so it was amazing when we finally got to meet in person at an engagement event we co-facilitated. It felt so natural as if we had always known each other. Just before our event, we joined hands and prayed together. It felt quite radical and special to bring that sort of community bonding and allow an expression of authentic individual identity in an academic space.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us how you found support and community at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have had so many informal mentors who have been incredibly kind and generous &ndash; I have never been short of people who were happy to help. I try to do the same for others, to pay it forward.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"PhDs are often lonely, but because of my departmental peers, I rarely felt alone. Even during the pandemic our research group met every week online.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI also went to an anti-racism book group which started in autumn 2020 by a friend and colleague. I developed some close friendships through that space. There were a lot of deeper connections formed by sharing our personal experiences with other peers in the HIRG. We continue to support each other now and celebrate our challenges and successes together &ndash; we shared the PhD journey and navigated the hurdles together.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you attend any training during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, I attended lots of courses, from skills relevant to my research, such as quantitative and qualitative methods, to some more unique ones like 'Drawing for Scholars' which brought a new, creative element to the research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAnother brilliant one was run by Adrian Blau, about how to write concisely. It changes the way you write about science. Now I always think about how I can shorten my sentences and keep my writing simple. The doctoral training opportunities were good.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWho else supported you during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI got crucial support from my two supervisors. I started my PhD when my son was just over one year old, then lockdown happened almost straight away and I had had to navigate childcare and a PhD at home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My supervisors were so flexible and we worked together to plan deadlines I could meet. They never put me under any pressure and were always understanding, gracious and kind. That made me always feel so motivated to try to do my very best.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EIn my second year, I had a lot of personal life events couple with the impact of the pandemic, and it was a lot to cope with. My supervisors encouraged me to take some time off for my health and wellbeing. They could see the toll it had taken on me in a way I couldn&rsquo;t see. It meant a lot to have supervisors show such care, both for my doctoral journey but also my wellbeing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was due to submit my PhD last year. But I was pregnant and wasn&rsquo;t able to submit before I had my baby. My supervisors supported me work around that too. They are aware that people have lives outside of PhDs and academia.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWould you recommend a PhD to other parents?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always say that if you get an opportunity, you should take it. Being from a racially minoritised, migrant background, I was taught to believe education can offer you keys to a different life which can challenge some of the inequalities we face.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy advice to parents of young children taking on a PhD is to think carefully about the support structures around you, and the level of financial stability you have. Because even a funded PhD doesn&rsquo;t pay that much if you are living in London with children. And I found PhDs are rarely completed within three years of funding, they are usually four years when you factor in writing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"For me, family should always come first. Because you can replace your job but you only have one chance to raise your children. ","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI would work late at night after my kids go to bed, but this negatively affected my health.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESo, there is that tough balance to get right of making sure you can look after yourself, can look after your children and do what you need to at home as well as meet the PhD deadlines.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are your top tips for parents doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think that it is important to work with your supervisors and your departments to get the flexibility you need to balance home and work responsibilities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMixing up where you work can also be helpful. Working from home can save time on commuting, but I also found going into the office and having a change of scene was helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWho inspired you to do a PhD apart from your supervisor?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy Mum as a working-class single parent poured so much into us to give us her quality of time and encourage us in our education. When we immigrated to the UK, she initially worked night shifts and she would come back home, take us to school, pick us up, and go back to work. So, for me a massive part of the PhD is a thank you to her - it is because of her.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy passion is in co-production and participatory research, and I am looking at such roles after my PhD.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I have also been to the King's Career Service a few times. They are so helpful and there is such a wealth of information and resources there.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have a couple more months left in my research assistant role now, and I am starting to look for my next role.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAny final reflections on doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing a PhD is the one of the rare times you will get to manage yourself. In almost every other role you have a manager, but in a PhD you have supervisors guiding you, so you have autonomy and get to be creative with your methodologies and work. You have so many opportunities to learn and develop new skills. You can think about what motivates you most and how you can do work that feels fulfilling.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also think it is important to take stock regularly during your PhD. Having time to reflect and look back will help you spot milestones to celebrate, remind you how far you have come, and notice all the things you have learnt and achieved.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King's Doctoral College\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fdoctoralcollege\"\u003EKing's Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing's Careers Service\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"Health","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"505c6ef3-27ad-49ad-ab3b-31289188963a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Society","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"3376166e-dba4-4824-9278-b4b710cddf81","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","image":{"altText":"","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"publications-1903","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"f983a02a-f1fe-4c01-9d71-ea801d2fec6e","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fsspp\u002Fahscwru\u002Fpublications\u002Fpublications-1903.x84d9b582.jpg"}}},"topics":[{"entryTitle":"Religion","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"4366233f-f7dd-4779-80f5-74b7bfbb4bfd","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Mental Health","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"c1dbd1f0-ee62-43e7-8411-64256b8cabd6","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Public health","entryDescription":"TO BE RE-CATEGORISED: NO-LONGER USE","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"6ed3104d-60d8-41cf-b75b-1abaa6a43063","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"topics","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"orgUnit":[{"entryTitle":"ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health","entryDescription":"csmh","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"1e0d8dce-2f06-4ede-a433-f1bef7249743","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"School of Academic Psychiatry","entryDescription":"academic-psychiatry","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"2ae7b705-7189-4e23-a64a-f4663bbf3a3a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience","entryDescription":"ioppn","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"bb8b5ba7-60ec-4824-9fba-531af7941436","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Department of Psychological Medicine","entryDescription":"\u002Facademic-psychiatry\u002Fabout\u002Fdepartments\u002Fpsychological-medicine","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"17a12dc3-87bb-42b6-b60a-c7958b55b0ce","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Lienkie Diedericks","entryDescription":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks tells us about her experiences as a PhD student at King’s and how this influenced her career. She also shares advice to prospective PhD students, including those with a disability. Lienkie completed her PhD in 2023. ","entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"66832566-aa09-43db-b7fd-e1ebd69821be","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"feature","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"crop=780,440,0,5","caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Sanchika Campell thumbnail","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"57f21d92-d108-47a2-9b23-738331c8585e","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fresearch\u002Fthumb\u002Fsanchika-campell-thumbnail.xa99622c1.png?crop=780,440,0,5"}}},"promoTitle":"Sanchika Campbell","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Sanchika Campbell"},"featuredImage":{"altText":"","transformations":"w=780&h=706&crop=780,440,0,0","caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"MAISA EDWARDS1","sys":{"owner":"k2479438","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"a1fc4c27-38cf-4e5e-ba32-b477808cad70"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002Fmaisa-edwards1.xd287e883.jpeg?w=780&h=706&crop=780,440,0,0","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-10-23T08:42:17.3558095Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-10-23T08:42:17.3558095Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-10-24T16:28:10.0887019Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"a1fc4c27-38cf-4e5e-ba32-b477808cad70","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"maisa-edwards1.jpeg","fileSize":172628,"filePath":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Fhero\u002Fhero-feature\u002F2020\u002F","width":858,"fileId":"a1fc4c27-38cf-4e5e-ba32-b477808cad70","height":777}},"entryTitle":"MAISA EDWARDS1"}},"promoTitle":"Maísa Edwards ","series":[],"authorByline":null,"position":null,"entryTitle":"Dr Maísa Edwards"},{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-11-08T00:00:00","title":"Sanchika Campbell","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k2479191","created":"2024-11-05T16:26:45.9778178Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-11-08T15:51:40.4612784Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-11-08T15:51:43.1034314Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"f521c0cb-a911-4e35-a904-8f4f2eb07f6c","projectId":"website","slug":"sanchika-campbell-1","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Sanchika Campbell","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"thumbnail":null,"altText":"Sanchika is a woman with dark brown hair.","keywords":null,"entryDescription":null,"description":null,"title":"Sanchika Campbell 160x160","sys":{"owner":"k2479191","metadata":{"includeInAToZ":false,"copyrightDetails":"","includeInSearch":false,"includeInSiteMap":false,"includeInMenu":false,"originalUrl":"","nodeId":"c36ef050-a41a-4cd2-88c1-7fe3a443d4d3"},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryBasic","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"asset","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"image","language":"en-GB","uri":"\u002Fimage-library\u002Fsanchika-campbell-160x160.xebb7ce44.jpg","version":{"publishedBy":"ServicesUser","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"ServicesUser","created":"2024-11-05T17:15:01.7446288Z","versionNo":"1.0","modified":"2024-11-05T17:15:01.93214Z","modifiedBy":"ServicesUser","published":"2024-11-05T17:17:32.2330685Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"c36ef050-a41a-4cd2-88c1-7fe3a443d4d3","projectId":"website","slug":null,"properties":{"filename":"sanchika-campbell-160x160.jpg","fileSize":16081,"filePath":"\u002Fimage-library\u002F","width":160,"fileId":"c36ef050-a41a-4cd2-88c1-7fe3a443d4d3","height":160}},"entryTitle":"Sanchika Campbell 160x160"}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD is looking at how people cope through religion and spirituality and how it affects their mental health and help-seeking. The project was focused on members from Black Majority Churches in South East London.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI used both qualitative and quantitative methods. I worked with members from the community who were directly concerned by the research; people who identify as being Christian, from Black racially minoritised backgrounds and who had some experience of mental health or mental illness. This is known as a participatory research approach.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you choose your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had been working in acute and forensic psychiatric units in the NHS when I decided I wanted to shift into research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIn applying for research roles, I came across the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fheron\"\u003EHealth Inequalities Research Network (HERON)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, based at King&rsquo;s. They had a lot of community engagement going on, and I thought it sounded so meaningful. I had lived in South East London for a long time, and I was drawn towards initiatives that challenged inequality. So, I started a Research Assistant role for the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fresearch\u002Fselcoh\"\u003ESouth East London Community Health study (SELCoH)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, helping to recruit study participants.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always wanted to work with people who would be directly impacted by the research project, I feel their voice has to be central to any study. I also knew I wanted to work on health inequalities, and I wanted to develop my PhD proposal to include participatory research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI met my PhD supervisor while I was working as a Research Assistant for SELCoH, and I was inspired to do a PhD with her. My PhD didn&rsquo;t happen right away, I spent time putting the idea together after doing a master's, and then applied for funding twice. In the meantime, I had a baby and worked as a research assistant. So, it took about three years for me to actually start applying for a studentship.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhy did you choose King&rsquo;s for your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI did my undergraduate degree at another London university, but I chose King&rsquo;s because there was a collaborative research atmosphere here. So, I wanted to stay.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fresearch\u002Fhealth-inequalities-research-group\"\u003EHealth Inequalities Research Group (HIRG) \u003C\u002Fa\u003Ecolleagues were happy to share their expertise and were very encouraging. There is an emphasis on inclusivity and sharing knowledge.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I wouldn’t be doing my PhD if there hadn’t been so many people willing to support me at King’s, who really made a difference. They generously shared their time and expertise. ","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us what you have learnt about public involvement in research through your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EResearch shouldn&rsquo;t just take, it should give back to the individuals and communities who take part. I have always been a strong advocate for reciprocity, and this is something my supervisor has cemented and pushed for during my PhD. Giving back can include sending participants an update on the outcomes of the research, or a newsletter through the research process, to providing job references, and opportunities to engage in sharing findings and developing their networks.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI am currently preparing an infographic summary of the research findings to share with those who took part and circulate the findings locally. I used this approach to keep participants updated mid-way through my project, in 2022, when I sent out a booklet with our emerging findings to participants.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid your experience as a Research Assistant help shape your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe Research Assistant role was really helpful to give me a taste of research and help me transition to a doctorate.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen I first started as a Research Assistant, I felt like I was jumping into the deep end. I had to learn really quickly. Our team had protocols for everything, and I had to be incredibly organised. The role really taught me project management skills. A PhD is never easy, but having these tools and the experience has helped.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring my Research Assistant role, I also met my future PhD supervisor. She asked me what I wanted to do in the longer term, and whether I would consider a PhD. When I said I would, she recommended doing a master&rsquo;s first. During that time, I took another Research Assistant job and kept in touch with my supervisor. Later, I put together the PhD proposal with her support and guidance from colleagues, and applied for LISS-DTP funding.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat have been the best things about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I cannot tell you how lucky I feel to have been part of the Centre for Society & Mental Health. It is such a refreshing and positive academic space, not only because of my colleagues, but also the unique way things are done, especially around co-production.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAs an early career researcher in the centre, I had access to lots of training, support and other opportunities, and I recently received a bridging fund to work on a publication for my PhD, after submitting my thesis.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat stage are you at in your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI submitted my thesis in June and I have just passed my viva. It felt transformational to hand in my thesis, and achieve that, and a next level feeling of relief and joy after passing my viva with minor corrections.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow did you go about co-producing your research?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was a bit worried about how we would engage with more insular organisations such as churches because there has been a lot of historic mistrust between institutions of power such as universities and community organisations.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETo start with, I created a clear recruitment leaflet to recruit three co-researchers. Then I contacted various local grassroot organisations like Black Thrive that were already working on challenging health inequalities for Black and other racially minoritised groups. This was also the time that the Black Lives Matter movement was resurfacing. So, there were a lot of anti-racism workshops which I engaged with, and I approached some of these organisations to circulate the recruitment leaflet and an interest form.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWhen people got in touch and sent across the role interest form, I met them and spoke to them informally as a chance to get to know each other. I wanted to make sure it wasn&rsquo;t a formal interview, just a chance to connect and to understand what the project could mean to those interested. It was about building a connection.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy was it to form a connection with the people you were working with?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EWell, I'm Christian myself, and that created a level of connection and understanding. Because of the pandemic, all our meetings were online, so it was amazing when we finally got to meet in person at an engagement event we co-facilitated. It felt so natural as if we had always known each other. Just before our event, we joined hands and prayed together. It felt quite radical and special to bring that sort of community bonding and allow an expression of authentic individual identity in an academic space.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us how you found support and community at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI have had so many informal mentors who have been incredibly kind and generous &ndash; I have never been short of people who were happy to help. I try to do the same for others, to pay it forward.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"PhDs are often lonely, but because of my departmental peers, I rarely felt alone. Even during the pandemic our research group met every week online.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI also went to an anti-racism book group which started in autumn 2020 by a friend and colleague. I developed some close friendships through that space. There were a lot of deeper connections formed by sharing our personal experiences with other peers in the HIRG. We continue to support each other now and celebrate our challenges and successes together &ndash; we shared the PhD journey and navigated the hurdles together.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EDid you attend any training during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EYes, I attended lots of courses, from skills relevant to my research, such as quantitative and qualitative methods, to some more unique ones like 'Drawing for Scholars' which brought a new, creative element to the research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAnother brilliant one was run by Adrian Blau, about how to write concisely. It changes the way you write about science. Now I always think about how I can shorten my sentences and keep my writing simple. The doctoral training opportunities were good.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWho else supported you during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI got crucial support from my two supervisors. I started my PhD when my son was just over one year old, then lockdown happened almost straight away and I had had to navigate childcare and a PhD at home.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My supervisors were so flexible and we worked together to plan deadlines I could meet. They never put me under any pressure and were always understanding, gracious and kind. That made me always feel so motivated to try to do my very best.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EIn my second year, I had a lot of personal life events couple with the impact of the pandemic, and it was a lot to cope with. My supervisors encouraged me to take some time off for my health and wellbeing. They could see the toll it had taken on me in a way I couldn&rsquo;t see. It meant a lot to have supervisors show such care, both for my doctoral journey but also my wellbeing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was due to submit my PhD last year. But I was pregnant and wasn&rsquo;t able to submit before I had my baby. My supervisors supported me work around that too. They are aware that people have lives outside of PhDs and academia.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWould you recommend a PhD to other parents?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI always say that if you get an opportunity, you should take it. Being from a racially minoritised, migrant background, I was taught to believe education can offer you keys to a different life which can challenge some of the inequalities we face.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy advice to parents of young children taking on a PhD is to think carefully about the support structures around you, and the level of financial stability you have. Because even a funded PhD doesn&rsquo;t pay that much if you are living in London with children. And I found PhDs are rarely completed within three years of funding, they are usually four years when you factor in writing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"For me, family should always come first. Because you can replace your job but you only have one chance to raise your children. ","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI would work late at night after my kids go to bed, but this negatively affected my health.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ESo, there is that tough balance to get right of making sure you can look after yourself, can look after your children and do what you need to at home as well as meet the PhD deadlines.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat are your top tips for parents doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think that it is important to work with your supervisors and your departments to get the flexibility you need to balance home and work responsibilities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMixing up where you work can also be helpful. Working from home can save time on commuting, but I also found going into the office and having a change of scene was helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWho inspired you to do a PhD apart from your supervisor?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy Mum as a working-class single parent poured so much into us to give us her quality of time and encourage us in our education. When we immigrated to the UK, she initially worked night shifts and she would come back home, take us to school, pick us up, and go back to work. So, for me a massive part of the PhD is a thank you to her - it is because of her.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat would you like to do after your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy passion is in co-production and participatory research, and I am looking at such roles after my PhD.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"I have also been to the King's Career Service a few times. They are so helpful and there is such a wealth of information and resources there.","source":"Sanchika Campbell"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI have a couple more months left in my research assistant role now, and I am starting to look for my next role.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAny final reflections on doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing a PhD is the one of the rare times you will get to manage yourself. In almost every other role you have a manager, but in a PhD you have supervisors guiding you, so you have autonomy and get to be creative with your methodologies and work. You have so many opportunities to learn and develop new skills. You can think about what motivates you most and how you can do work that feels fulfilling.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI also think it is important to take stock regularly during your PhD. 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Unit","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"f95aa751-d12a-453a-ac6e-ce204e92d485","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"researchProfile","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"inititals":"PM","entryTitle":"Department of Psychological Medicine","parents":{"entryTitle":"School of Academic Psychiatry","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"2ae7b705-7189-4e23-a64a-f4663bbf3a3a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"orgUnit","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}}],"searchOptions":{"includeInKCLSiteSearch":true,"includeInSitemap":true,"includeInKCLSiteListings":true},"entryDescription":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Sanchika Campbell shares her experiences of engaging local communities in her work, how she made the transition from clinical settings to research, and tips for balancing the demands of a PhD alongside being a parent. ","relatedFeature":{"entryThumbnail":null,"regions":[],"publishDate":"2024-09-30T00:00:00","title":"Lienkie Diedericks","sys":{"owner":"k1925973","metadata":{},"workflow":{"id":"contensisEntryApproval","state":"versionComplete"},"dataFormat":"entry","isPublished":true,"availableLanguages":["en-GB"],"contentTypeId":"feature","language":"en-GB","allUris":[],"uri":null,"version":{"publishedBy":"k1925973","archived":null,"deleted":null,"createdBy":"k1925973","created":"2024-09-20T11:04:24.8643Z","versionNo":"5.0","modified":"2024-10-02T10:46:21.2132676Z","modifiedBy":"k1925973","published":"2024-10-02T10:46:25.6436253Z","archivedBy":null,"deletedBy":null},"versionStatus":"published","id":"66832566-aa09-43db-b7fd-e1ebd69821be","projectId":"website","slug":"lienkie-diedericks","properties":{}},"relatedCourses":[],"relatedPeople":[],"relatedSpotlightArticle":null,"articleContent":[{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003ECan you tell us about your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"nestedImage","value":{"image":{"altText":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks","transformations":null,"caption":"","asset":{"entryTitle":"Heilien Diedericks","entryDescription":null,"sys":{"id":"88cfe3e6-960d-45ff-96fc-c295b1228a8f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"image","dataFormat":"asset","uri":"\u002Fnewimages\u002Frmid\u002Fpeople-profiles\u002Fheilien-diedericks.xa160191a.png"}}},"text":"\u003Cp\u003EMy PhD looked at how colonial apartheid institutions, and that whole context and history, affects tuberculosis (TB) sufferers in South Africa today.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAny epidemiologist in South Africa will tell you that the leading cause of death is TB. But this is the primary cause of death only for Black South Africans, not white South Africans. So really, I was investigating the durable effect of racism in health systems.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E","align":"Right"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EAnd what did you discover?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDuring my PhD I found that there are very durable myths around TB that cause these health inequalities. These myths relate to, not only how TB is seen as a disease construct in South Africa, but also how it is treated in global health, particularly by the World Health Organisation and the TB partnership.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat did you do before your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFor my undergraduate degree, I studied a mixture of languages and philosophy. Then I started a postgraduate degree at the University of Cape Town, but during this time I got very, very ill. I became disabled and I couldn&rsquo;t walk.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EAlthough I couldn&rsquo;t finish my original postgraduate degree, I applied to King's for a different masters and got it. While I was doing my master&rsquo;s degree a King&rsquo;s professor approached me and asked if I would like to do a PhD.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat support did you have during your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI got a mentor through the university mentoring scheme. He is a past professor and he really helped me get through challenges that arose during my PhD, including when I was diagnosed with ADHD. He is in his 80&rsquo;s now and is still my BFF, we go out for a curry every six weeks or so. I also have a really supportive partner, and a supportive family.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow have you found being a PhD student with a disability?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOne of the reasons I chose King&rsquo;s was because the Disability Services looked good. That doesn&rsquo;t mean that everything was easy, and there were some hurdles with my accommodation at the start.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen I met the Head of Disability Services, and it was his first day at King&rsquo;s as well. So we learnt a lot about navigating King&rsquo;s with a disability together. This was so helpful because I was quite a complex case.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Throughout my PhD I also developed an extensive network of people who could support me with my disability and all things related to it.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EIf there is someone with a disability considering applying for a PhD, what would be your advice to them?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would encourage them to go for it, but to choose their PhD wisely.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EStart by thinking carefully about your needs and requirements. Often these only become apparent when you start something, but it is better to anticipate them beforehand if you can.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ETry to find out more about what it is like doing a PhD at the Institution, from non-disabled people or fellow disabled people. Go and check out the disability services and make sure they have the funding and equipment you need.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis planning will never be perfect, but going in with your eyes wide open is so helpful.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThen start creating a network of support as soon as possible, and get to know your case officer in the Disability Services.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPhDs are challenging for everyone, whether you are disabled or not, so you will need to love the topic, be intensely interested in it, and be clear about your motivation for doing it. Knowing this will help you get through any challenging times.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow easy is it to broaden your skill set while doing a PhD at Kings?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Having broader interests is very much a King’s thing, and is one of the reasons that I moved back to work here. We have the King’s Doctoral College and the Career’s Services and they run amazing courses and events to build our skills.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EFor example, I learned to podcast, which led me to a fantastic job after graduating &ndash; creating a podcast with funding and support from the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College. The podcast, along with other invaluable experience at the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and with the EDI central team, meant I got a job at the Royal Institute of British Architects as a Diversity and Inclusion Specialist.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe skills I learnt also helped me secure my current job, as Research Culture Manager back at King&rsquo;s.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat activities have you done outside of your PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThroughout my PhD, I was also working for the King&rsquo;s Doctoral College and as a Research Associate and assistant on various different research projects both at King&rsquo;s and in collaboration with researchers from the Ethox Centre in Oxford.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI was also the Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Lead for the King's Doctoral Students' Association, and I was a Disability Project Officer. My work, and that of my colleagues, has changed college-wide post-graduate research policies to be even more inclusive and we created an online disability hub.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThese working experiences really complimented my PhD and allowed me to get work experience outside of academia or adjacent to academia.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI never set out to do EDI work to further my career, I did it because it was the right thing to do. I really wanted other people to have an even better experience than I did, and selfishly, wanted to improve some things for myself as well while I was here. Then it ended up being instrumental in my career.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EAre there social activities to get involved with at King&rsquo;s?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"There are a lot of courses and activities available specifically to PhD students, but we also got access to everything available to wider research staff.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EI joined Access King&rsquo;s, the disability network, and I still have a huge number of friends there. I also joined Proudly King&rsquo;s, the staff LGBTQ+ network and that was so helpful too.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThere are also loads of events going on. I am not particularly religious, but the Chaplaincy has some really cool stuff going on. They do walking tours, I went to an amazing one around St Paul&rsquo;s Cathedral. That was something I would never have normally done, but you meet such interesting and diverse groups of people. The hobby clubs are also good, I went to the dance school, even with my legs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is so important to get out there, have fun and build these wider support networks, even when you feel time-strapped with your PhD. Life is what you make of it.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EHow much support do King&rsquo;s give you with building your career?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe career services are a lifeline. You have a careers advisor with you every step of the way and this stays in place for two years after you finish.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy careers advisor helped me find a field I wanted to work in. He asked me, &lsquo;What do you like doing? Do you want to do science writing? Journalism?&rsquo; So I looked at job descriptions to see what different roles involved and what sort of experience was needed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"My careers advisor also encouraged me to do podcast training, which led me to start a podcast at King's and helped me get a job after graduating. ","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Cp\u003EAfter leaving my PhD my careers advisor read my job applications, and helped me prepare for the interview for the new job I just got.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would also encourage PhD students to take the courses the careers service offers, like work experience workshops and chances to work on your CV.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWas there anything that surprised you about doing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI think I, like a lot of people, didn&rsquo;t really appreciate what doing a PhD would be like. When you are doing a PhD you are less like a student, you are an apprentice researcher. Your job is to learn the craft of research.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone choosing a PhD?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI would stress the importance of how carefully you need to choose your supervisor because a PhD is a long time to work with someone.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIt is like getting married to someone - you need to stay together through the good times and the bad. You do ultimately have to take that leap of faith and choose someone, but don&rsquo;t get married at first sight.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EFind out about your future supervisor - read their work, talk to other students that were or are doing a PhD with them, and talk to their colleagues about them.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Ch3\u003EWhat advice would you give to someone doing a PhD now?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMake time to do things outside of your PhD itself because you will get a much richer experience and a wider view of the research community.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EDoing this might also open up career opportunities you hadn&rsquo;t thought of. A lot of people doing a PhD don't end up doing research, many of us end up doing jobs adjacent to academia like I am doing now, and we're good at it. These jobs provide an interesting and valuable career.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"quote","value":{"text":"Doing my PhD got me to the role I am in now and to me that is as important as the research itself.","source":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks"}},{"type":"markup","value":"\u003Ch3\u003EFinally, any tips for making writing your thesis easier?\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe last months where you need to write your thesis can be very stressful. It can be the time that imposter syndrome really creeps in.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EMy top tip is to read other people&rsquo;s PhD theses from the beginning of your PhD. By doing this you can really see what you are aiming for. Try also to seek opportunities to share your work with other people, even before your writing is in a polished form. If you can, create a group of colleagues from across the faculty, and meet up with them to present and share your work. I regret not doing more of this.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EI had lots of self doubt while I was writing up, despite my supervisor saying it would be ok. It was hard to believe her, but in the end my thesis was nominated as one of the best in the college. This shows how profoundly dysfunctional your views of how you are doing can become, and why it is so important to listen to others and keep everything in perspective.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"},{"type":"sectionBreak","value":{"whatDoesThisDo":"This will add a break between elements to fix alignment issues.No text will appear"}},{"type":"postitNote","value":{"alignment":"Left","title":"Explore","content":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"King&rsquo;s Doctoral College\" href=\"\u002Fdoctoralcollege\" data-nodeid=\"1e8c103f-d703-418c-9d1c-8973c857269c\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"98520ac5-fbb3-486c-9ff5-7c8f7080793f\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Doctoral College\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Disability Support &amp; Inclusion\" href=\"\u002Fstudent-life\u002Fdisability\" data-nodeid=\"04cf0f71-bc6e-4ad2-917b-c6ef6a6aa964\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"7b971880-1669-423c-896b-7f8df56ba03d\"\u003EDisability support &amp; inclusion\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.kcl.ac.uk\u002Fcareers\"\u003EKing&rsquo;s Careers Service\u003C\u002Fa\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca title=\"Postgraduate research\" href=\"\u002Fstudy\u002Fpostgraduate-research\" data-nodeid=\"0d96090b-7938-46df-9a4b-8bfdaca7ed33\" data-nodelanguage=\"en-GB\" data-entryid=\"d122d8f5-5f4e-4279-87a7-0e8d8ce219ff\"\u003EApply for a PhD\u003C\u002Fa\u003E&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E"}}],"visionCategories":[],"categories":[{"entryTitle":"University","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"e7ae859c-7867-4bbf-8d45-5b40e62ea10f","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Health","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"505c6ef3-27ad-49ad-ab3b-31289188963a","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}},{"entryTitle":"Society","entryDescription":null,"entryThumbnail":null,"sys":{"id":"3376166e-dba4-4824-9278-b4b710cddf81","language":"en-GB","contentTypeId":"categories","dataFormat":"entry","uri":null}}],"summary":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks tells us about her experiences as a PhD student at King’s and how this influenced her career. She also shares advice to prospective PhD students, including those with a disability. Lienkie completed her PhD in 2023. 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She also shares advice to prospective PhD students, including those with a disability. Lienkie completed her PhD in 2023. ","relatedLinks":[],"openingParagraph":"Dr Lienkie Diedericks tells us about her experiences as a PhD student at King’s and how this influenced her career. \n\nShe also shares advice to prospective PhD students, including those with a disability. Lienkie completed her PhD in 2023. ","relatedFeature":{"entryTitle":"Virginia Fernandez","entryDescription":"Virginia Fernandez tells us about her experiences of being a postgraduate student at King’s, her work in public engagement, and the importance of working with a good supervisor and team. 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Oakey","email":{"emailAddress":"rebecca.oakey@kcl.ac.uk","showEmail":true}},{"jobTitle":"Deputy Dean for Doctoral Studies","profile":null,"telephone":[],"title":"Professor Peter Heather","email":{"emailAddress":"peter.heather@kcl.ac.uk​​​​​​​","showEmail":true}},{"jobTitle":"Director of Research Talent","profile":null,"telephone":[],"title":"Dr Nigel Eady","email":{"emailAddress":"nigel.eady@kcl.ac.uk","showEmail":true}},{"jobTitle":"Associate Director (Doctoral Policy & Operations)","profile":null,"telephone":[],"title":"Dafina Ward","email":{"emailAddress":"dafina.ward@kcl.ac.uk","showEmail":true}},{"jobTitle":"Associate Director (Doctoral Partnerships)","profile":null,"telephone":[],"title":"Dr Oksana Kasyutich","email":{"emailAddress":"oksana.kasyutich@kcl.ac.uk","showEmail":true}},{"jobTitle":"Associate Director (Doctoral Environment & Development)","profile":null,"telephone":[],"title":"Dr Alex 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