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</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> <h3 class="butg upc">Blogs</h3> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/applied-innovation/" class="blog_name">Applied Innovation</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/revolutionizing-biotechnology/" title="Revolutionizing Biotechnology"><h5>Revolutionizing Biotechnology</h5></a> A behind-the-scenes look at why Applied Materials is investing in a biotech c... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/various-writers-at-applied-materials/">Applied Materials Writers</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/edges-of-darkness/" class="blog_name">Edges Of Darkness</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/advanced-lithography-moores-law-moves-on/" title="Advanced Lithography: Moore’s Law Moves On"><h5>Advanced Lithography: Moore’s Law Moves On</h5></a> If designers can stand all the rules that come with quadruple patterning, the... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/marc-david-levenson/">Marc David Levenson</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/impatterning/" class="blog_name">ImPatterning</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/the-largest-planet-wide-business-opportunity-ever/" title="The Largest Planet-Wide Business Opportunity….Ever"><h5>The Largest Planet-Wide Business Opportunity….Ever</h5></a> Global warming may be a difficult problem, but it's also a huge source of rev... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/michael-watts/">Michael Watts</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/meet-the-ebeamers/" class="blog_name">Meet The eBeamers</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/from-the-whiteboard-david-lam/" title="From The Whiteboard: David Lam"><h5>From The Whiteboard: David Lam</h5></a> A look at what's missing in semiconductor lithography and what's needed to fi... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/ebeam-initiative/">eBeam Initiative</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/mentor-musings/" class="blog_name">Mentor Musings</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/designing-and-testing-finfet-based-ic-designs/" title="Designing And Testing FinFET-based IC Designs"><h5>Designing And Testing FinFET-based IC Designs</h5></a> Test and failure analysis takes on new importance because critical dimensions... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mentor-graphics-staff-writers/">Mentor Graphics Staff Writers</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/on-the-mark/" class="blog_name">On The Mark</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/will-ic-industry-hit-red-brick-wall/" title="Has The IC Industry Hit A ‘Red Brick Wall’?"><h5>Has The IC Industry Hit A ‘Red Brick Wall’?</h5></a> Imec CEO Luc Van den hove warns that the IC industry is approaching the limit... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/piecing-it-together/" class="blog_name">Piecing It Together</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/how-much-multipatterning/" title="How Much Multipatterning?"><h5>How Much Multipatterning?</h5></a> No matter when other litho options become available, multipatterning is here ... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/riding-the-silicon-rapids/" class="blog_name">Riding The Silicon Rapids</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/more-to-quantum-computing-than-qubits/" title="More To Quantum Computing Than Qubits"><h5>More To Quantum Computing Than Qubits</h5></a> Why researchers are now proposing hybrid systems rather than relying on one t... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/katherine/">Katherine Derbyshire</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/semico-spin/" class="blog_name">Semico Spin</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/ethernet-the-highway-for-automotive-electronics/" title="Ethernet: The Highway For Automotive Electronics?"><h5>Ethernet: The Highway For Automotive Electronics?</h5></a> It's faster, cheaper, and well understood--and it opens up huge bandwidth pos... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/joanne-itow/">Joanne Itow</a>]</small> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/blogs-md/viewpoints-semi/" class="blog_name">Viewpoints: SEMI</a> <br/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/semicon-west-preview-test/" title="SEMICON West Preview: Test"><h5>SEMICON West Preview: Test</h5></a> Test sector changes with maturing IC industry, including free testers with so... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="margin:1px 0 1px 0;padding:0;"> <small>[by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/semi-staff/">SEMI</a>]</small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class=""> <h3 class="butg upc">Top Stories</h3> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/five-disruptive-test-technologies/" title="Five Disruptive Test Technologies"><h4>Five Disruptive Test Technologies</h4></a> More complexity will require more test coverage, longer test times, and possibly higher test costs. Changes are on the way. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/mobile-packaging-market-heats-up/" title="Mobile Packaging Market Heats Up"><h4>Mobile Packaging Market Heats Up</h4></a> Number of options for adding more features into chips grows beyond just 2.5D and 3D as mainstream packaging technologies run out of steam. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/dfm-and-multipatterning/" title="DFM And Multipatterning"><h4>DFM And Multipatterning</h4></a> Experts at the table, part 1: Colors, no colors, and something in between; how long can multipatterning survive and where are the alternatives; col... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/multi-beam-sees-the-light/" title="Multi-beam Sees The Light"><h4>Multi-beam Sees The Light</h4></a> The technology has made significant progress in mask writing, but its future in direct-write litho remains in limbo. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/test-challenges-grow-3/" title="Test Challenges Grow"><h4>Test Challenges Grow</h4></a> Experts at the table, part 3: Analog/mixed signal test is still only partly baked; what happens with stacked die; the return of wafer probe. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 9th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/how-to-make-a-qubit/" title="How To Make A Qubit"><h4>How To Make A Qubit</h4></a> Second in a series: Diamonds are an engineer’s best friend. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/katherine/">Katherine Derbyshire</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/eda-races-to-7nm-despite-litho-uncertainties/" title="EDA Races To 7nm, Despite Litho Uncertainties"><h4>EDA Races To 7nm, Despite Litho Uncertainties</h4></a> The delay with EUV isn’t stopping anyone from pushing ahead on design tools for 7nm. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 16th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/ann/">Ann Steffora Mutschler</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/shootout-at-28nm/" title="Shootout At 28nm"><h4>Shootout At 28nm</h4></a> Companies scramble for position at established node, battling over price, performance and power. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 15th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/atomic-layer-etch-finally-emerges/" title="Atomic Layer Etch Finally Emerges"><h4>Atomic Layer Etch Finally Emerges</h4></a> After nearly two decades of being confined to R&D; labs, equipment makers are placing big bets on this next-gen plasma etch technology. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 15th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/how-much-testing-is-enough/" title="How Much Testing Is Enough?"><h4>How Much Testing Is Enough?</h4></a> Wedged between rising complexity and an industry that refuses to increase test costs, testing equipment makers are raising important questions abou... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 15th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <p class="pull-right paddingtb10"><a href="/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/top-stories+manufacturing-design">More Top Stories »</a></p><br/> <br/> <h3 class="butg upc">Round Tables</h3> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/dfm-and-multipatterning/" title="DFM And Multipatterning"><h4>DFM And Multipatterning</h4></a> Experts at the table, part 1: Colors, no colors, and something in between; how long can multipatterning survive and where are the alternatives; col... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 19th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/test-challenges-grow-3/" title="Test Challenges Grow"><h4>Test Challenges Grow</h4></a> Experts at the table, part 3: Analog/mixed signal test is still only partly baked; what happens with stacked die; the return of wafer probe. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on June 9th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/test-challenges-grow-2/" title="Test Challenges Grow"><h4>Test Challenges Grow</h4></a> Experts at the table, part 2: Balancing rising complexity with driving down the cost of test; consolidation in the test industry; hierarchical, pro... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 27th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/test-challenges-grow/" title="Test Challenges Grow"><h4>Test Challenges Grow</h4></a> Experts at the table, first of three parts: New techniques for reducing cost; limitations of existing approaches; what's changed and future challen... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on May 15th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/mark-lapedus/">Mark LaPedus</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a 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style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/next-generation-lithography/" title="Next-Generation Lithography"><h4>Next-Generation Lithography</h4></a> D2S CEO Aki Fujimura talks about the growing problems of shrinking features and what it means for lithography and photomasks. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on March 4th,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/tech-talk-multipatterning/" title="Tech Talk: Multipatterning"><h4>Tech Talk: Multipatterning</h4></a> Now that EUV has hit another hiccup, it's time to start polishing your multi patterning skills. <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on March 3rd,  2014 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/brian/">Brian Bailey</a> </div> </div> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/foundry-talk-2/" title="Foundry Talk"><h4>Foundry Talk</h4></a> GlobalFoundries CEO Ajit Manocha looks at 450mm wafer processing, lithography, stacked die, the Internet of Things and the rush to the next process... <div class="loop_post_meta" style="padding:5px 0 5px 0;"> Published on July 7th,  2013 by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/author/esperling/">Ed Sperling</a> </div> </div> <p class="pull-right paddingtb10"><a href="/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/youtube+manufacturing-design">More Multimedia »</a></p><br/> <br/> <a href="/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/category/manufacturing-design/">See All Posts in Manufacturing and Design »</a> </div> </div> <div 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value="Guinea" data-alternative-spellings="GN">Guinea</option> <option value="Guinea-Bissau" data-alternative-spellings="GW">Guinea-Bissau</option> <option value="Guyana" data-alternative-spellings="GY">Guyana</option> <option value="Haiti" data-alternative-spellings="HT">Haiti</option> <option value="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" data-alternative-spellings="HM">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</option> <option value="Holy See (Vatican City State)" data-alternative-spellings="VA" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Holy See (Vatican City State)</option> <option value="Honduras" data-alternative-spellings="HN">Honduras</option> <option value="Hong Kong" data-alternative-spellings="HK 香港">Hong Kong</option> <option value="Hungary" data-alternative-spellings="HU Magyarország">Hungary</option> <option value="Iceland" data-alternative-spellings="IS Island">Iceland</option> <option value="India" data-alternative-spellings="IN भारत गणराज्य Hindustan" data-relevancy-booster="3">India</option> <option value="Indonesia" data-alternative-spellings="ID" data-relevancy-booster="2">Indonesia</option> <option value="Iran, Islamic Republic of" data-alternative-spellings="IR ایران">Iran, Islamic Republic of</option> <option value="Iraq" data-alternative-spellings="IQ العراق‎">Iraq</option> <option value="Ireland" data-alternative-spellings="IE Éire" data-relevancy-booster="1.2">Ireland</option> <option value="Isle of Man" data-alternative-spellings="IM" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Isle of Man</option> <option value="Israel" data-alternative-spellings="IL إسرائيل ישראל">Israel</option> <option value="Italy" data-alternative-spellings="IT Italia" data-relevancy-booster="2">Italy</option> <option value="Jamaica" data-alternative-spellings="JM">Jamaica</option> <option value="Japan" data-alternative-spellings="JP Nippon Nihon 日本" data-relevancy-booster="2.5">Japan</option> <option value="Jersey" data-alternative-spellings="JE" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Jersey</option> <option value="Jordan" data-alternative-spellings="JO الأردن">Jordan</option> <option value="Kazakhstan" data-alternative-spellings="KZ Қазақстан Казахстан">Kazakhstan</option> <option value="Kenya" data-alternative-spellings="KE">Kenya</option> <option value="Kiribati" data-alternative-spellings="KI">Kiribati</option> <option value="Korea, Democratic People's Republic of" data-alternative-spellings="KP North Korea">Korea, Democratic People's Republic of</option> <option value="Korea, Republic of" data-alternative-spellings="KR South Korea" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Korea, Republic of</option> <option value="Kuwait" data-alternative-spellings="KW الكويت">Kuwait</option> <option value="Kyrgyzstan" data-alternative-spellings="KG Кыргызстан">Kyrgyzstan</option> <option value="Lao People's Democratic Republic" data-alternative-spellings="LA">Lao People's Democratic Republic</option> <option value="Latvia" data-alternative-spellings="LV Latvija">Latvia</option> <option value="Lebanon" data-alternative-spellings="LB لبنان">Lebanon</option> <option value="Lesotho" data-alternative-spellings="LS">Lesotho</option> <option value="Liberia" data-alternative-spellings="LR">Liberia</option> <option value="Libyan Arab Jamahiriya" data-alternative-spellings="LY ليبيا">Libyan Arab Jamahiriya</option> <option value="Liechtenstein" data-alternative-spellings="LI">Liechtenstein</option> <option value="Lithuania" data-alternative-spellings="LT Lietuva">Lithuania</option> <option value="Luxembourg" data-alternative-spellings="LU">Luxembourg</option> <option value="Macao" data-alternative-spellings="MO">Macao</option> <option value="Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of" data-alternative-spellings="MK Македонија">Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of</option> <option value="Madagascar" data-alternative-spellings="MG Madagasikara">Madagascar</option> <option value="Malawi" data-alternative-spellings="MW">Malawi</option> <option value="Malaysia" data-alternative-spellings="MY">Malaysia</option> <option value="Maldives" data-alternative-spellings="MV">Maldives</option> <option value="Mali" data-alternative-spellings="ML">Mali</option> <option value="Malta" data-alternative-spellings="MT">Malta</option> <option value="Marshall Islands" data-alternative-spellings="MH" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Marshall Islands</option> <option value="Martinique" data-alternative-spellings="MQ">Martinique</option> <option value="Mauritania" data-alternative-spellings="MR الموريتانية">Mauritania</option> <option value="Mauritius" data-alternative-spellings="MU">Mauritius</option> <option value="Mayotte" data-alternative-spellings="YT">Mayotte</option> <option value="Mexico" data-alternative-spellings="MX Mexicanos" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Mexico</option> <option value="Micronesia, Federated States of" data-alternative-spellings="FM">Micronesia, Federated States of</option> <option value="Moldova, Republic of" data-alternative-spellings="MD">Moldova, Republic of</option> <option value="Monaco" data-alternative-spellings="MC">Monaco</option> <option value="Mongolia" data-alternative-spellings="MN Mongγol ulus Монгол улс">Mongolia</option> <option value="Montenegro" data-alternative-spellings="ME">Montenegro</option> <option value="Montserrat" data-alternative-spellings="MS" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Montserrat</option> <option value="Morocco" data-alternative-spellings="MA المغرب">Morocco</option> <option value="Mozambique" data-alternative-spellings="MZ Moçambique">Mozambique</option> <option value="Myanmar" data-alternative-spellings="MM">Myanmar</option> <option value="Namibia" data-alternative-spellings="NA Namibië">Namibia</option> <option value="Nauru" data-alternative-spellings="NR Naoero" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Nauru</option> <option value="Nepal" data-alternative-spellings="NP नेपाल">Nepal</option> <option value="Netherlands" data-alternative-spellings="NL Holland Nederland" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Netherlands</option> <option value="New Caledonia" data-alternative-spellings="NC" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">New Caledonia</option> <option value="New Zealand" data-alternative-spellings="NZ Aotearoa">New Zealand</option> <option value="Nicaragua" data-alternative-spellings="NI">Nicaragua</option> <option value="Niger" data-alternative-spellings="NE Nijar">Niger</option> <option value="Nigeria" data-alternative-spellings="NG Nijeriya Naíjíríà" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Nigeria</option> <option value="Niue" data-alternative-spellings="NU" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Niue</option> <option value="Norfolk Island" data-alternative-spellings="NF" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Norfolk Island</option> <option value="Northern Mariana Islands" data-alternative-spellings="MP" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Northern Mariana Islands</option> <option value="Norway" data-alternative-spellings="NO Norge Noreg" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Norway</option> <option value="Oman" data-alternative-spellings="OM عمان">Oman</option> <option value="Pakistan" data-alternative-spellings="PK پاکستان" data-relevancy-booster="2">Pakistan</option> <option value="Palau" data-alternative-spellings="PW" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Palau</option> <option value="Palestinian Territory, Occupied" data-alternative-spellings="PS فلسطين">Palestinian Territory, Occupied</option> <option value="Panama" data-alternative-spellings="PA">Panama</option> <option value="Papua New Guinea" data-alternative-spellings="PG">Papua New Guinea</option> <option value="Paraguay" data-alternative-spellings="PY">Paraguay</option> <option value="Peru" data-alternative-spellings="PE">Peru</option> <option value="Philippines" data-alternative-spellings="PH Pilipinas" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Philippines</option> <option value="Pitcairn" data-alternative-spellings="PN" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Pitcairn</option> <option value="Poland" data-alternative-spellings="PL Polska" data-relevancy-booster="1.25">Poland</option> <option value="Portugal" data-alternative-spellings="PT Portuguesa" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Portugal</option> <option value="Puerto Rico" data-alternative-spellings="PR">Puerto Rico</option> <option value="Qatar" data-alternative-spellings="QA قطر">Qatar</option> <option value="Réunion" data-alternative-spellings="RE Reunion">Réunion</option> <option value="Romania" data-alternative-spellings="RO Rumania Roumania România">Romania</option> <option value="Russian Federation" data-alternative-spellings="RU Rossiya Российская Россия" data-relevancy-booster="2.5">Russian Federation</option> <option value="Rwanda" data-alternative-spellings="RW">Rwanda</option> <option value="Saint Barthélemy" data-alternative-spellings="BL St. Barthelemy">Saint Barthélemy</option> <option value="Saint Helena" data-alternative-spellings="SH St.">Saint Helena</option> <option value="Saint Kitts and Nevis" data-alternative-spellings="KN St.">Saint Kitts and Nevis</option> <option value="Saint Lucia" data-alternative-spellings="LC St.">Saint Lucia</option> <option value="Saint Martin (French Part)" data-alternative-spellings="MF St.">Saint Martin (French Part)</option> <option value="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" data-alternative-spellings="PM St.">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</option> <option value="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" data-alternative-spellings="VC St.">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</option> <option value="Samoa" data-alternative-spellings="WS">Samoa</option> <option value="San Marino" data-alternative-spellings="SM">San Marino</option> <option value="Sao Tome and Principe" data-alternative-spellings="ST">Sao Tome and Principe</option> <option value="Saudi Arabia" data-alternative-spellings="SA السعودية">Saudi Arabia</option> <option value="Senegal" data-alternative-spellings="SN Sénégal">Senegal</option> <option value="Serbia" data-alternative-spellings="RS Србија Srbija">Serbia</option> <option value="Seychelles" data-alternative-spellings="SC" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Seychelles</option> <option value="Sierra Leone" data-alternative-spellings="SL">Sierra Leone</option> <option value="Singapore" data-alternative-spellings="SG Singapura சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு 新加坡共和国">Singapore</option> <option value="Sint Maarten (Dutch Part)" data-alternative-spellings="SX">Sint Maarten (Dutch Part)</option> <option value="Slovakia" data-alternative-spellings="SK Slovenská Slovensko">Slovakia</option> <option value="Slovenia" data-alternative-spellings="SI Slovenija">Slovenia</option> <option value="Solomon Islands" data-alternative-spellings="SB">Solomon Islands</option> <option value="Somalia" data-alternative-spellings="SO الصومال">Somalia</option> <option value="South Africa" data-alternative-spellings="ZA RSA Suid-Afrika">South Africa</option> <option value="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" data-alternative-spellings="GS">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</option> <option value="South Sudan" data-alternative-spellings="SS">South Sudan</option> <option value="Spain" data-alternative-spellings="ES España" data-relevancy-booster="2">Spain</option> <option value="Sri Lanka" data-alternative-spellings="LK ශ්‍රී ලංකා இலங்கை Ceylon">Sri Lanka</option> <option value="Sudan" data-alternative-spellings="SD السودان">Sudan</option> <option value="Suriname" data-alternative-spellings="SR शर्नम् Sarnam Sranangron">Suriname</option> <option value="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" data-alternative-spellings="SJ" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Svalbard and Jan Mayen</option> <option value="Swaziland" data-alternative-spellings="SZ weSwatini Swatini Ngwane">Swaziland</option> <option value="Sweden" data-alternative-spellings="SE Sverige" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Sweden</option> <option value="Switzerland" data-alternative-spellings="CH Swiss Confederation Schweiz Suisse Svizzera Svizra" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Switzerland</option> <option value="Syrian Arab Republic" data-alternative-spellings="SY Syria سورية">Syrian Arab Republic</option> <option value="Taiwan, Province of China" data-alternative-spellings="TW 台灣臺灣">Taiwan, Province of China</option> <option value="Tajikistan" data-alternative-spellings="TJ Тоҷикистон Toçikiston">Tajikistan</option> <option value="Tanzania, United Republic of" data-alternative-spellings="TZ">Tanzania, United Republic of</option> <option value="Thailand" data-alternative-spellings="TH ประเทศไทย Prathet Thai">Thailand</option> <option value="Timor-Leste" data-alternative-spellings="TL">Timor-Leste</option> <option value="Togo" data-alternative-spellings="TG Togolese">Togo</option> <option value="Tokelau" data-alternative-spellings="TK" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Tokelau</option> <option value="Tonga" data-alternative-spellings="TO">Tonga</option> <option value="Trinidad and Tobago" data-alternative-spellings="TT">Trinidad and Tobago</option> <option value="Tunisia" data-alternative-spellings="TN تونس">Tunisia</option> <option value="Turkey" data-alternative-spellings="TR Türkiye Turkiye">Turkey</option> <option value="Turkmenistan" data-alternative-spellings="TM Türkmenistan">Turkmenistan</option> <option value="Turks and Caicos Islands" data-alternative-spellings="TC" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Turks and Caicos Islands</option> <option value="Tuvalu" data-alternative-spellings="TV" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Tuvalu</option> <option value="Uganda" data-alternative-spellings="UG">Uganda</option> <option value="Ukraine" data-alternative-spellings="UA Ukrayina Україна">Ukraine</option> <option value="United Arab Emirates" data-alternative-spellings="AE UAE الإمارات">United Arab Emirates</option> <option value="United Kingdom" data-alternative-spellings="GB Great Britain England UK Wales Scotland Northern Ireland" data-relevancy-booster="2.5">United Kingdom</option> <option value="United States Minor Outlying Islands" data-alternative-spellings="UM">United States Minor Outlying Islands</option> <option value="Uruguay" data-alternative-spellings="UY">Uruguay</option> <option value="Uzbekistan" data-alternative-spellings="UZ Ўзбекистон O'zbekstan O‘zbekiston">Uzbekistan</option> <option value="Vanuatu" data-alternative-spellings="VU">Vanuatu</option> <option value="Venezuela" data-alternative-spellings="VE">Venezuela</option> <option value="Vietnam" data-alternative-spellings="VN Việt Nam" data-relevancy-booster="1.5">Vietnam</option> <option value="Virgin Islands, British" data-alternative-spellings="VG" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Virgin Islands, British</option> <option value="Virgin Islands, U.S." data-alternative-spellings="VI" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Virgin Islands, U.S.</option> <option value="Wallis and Futuna" data-alternative-spellings="WF" data-relevancy-booster="0.5">Wallis and Futuna</option> <option value="Western Sahara" data-alternative-spellings="EH لصحراء الغربية">Western Sahara</option> <option value="Yemen" data-alternative-spellings="YE اليمن">Yemen</option> <option value="Zambia" data-alternative-spellings="ZM">Zambia</option> <option value="Zimbabwe" data-alternative-spellings="ZW">Zimbabwe</option> </select></p> <p>Interests:<br> <input type="checkbox" name="usrinterest[]" value="SLD"> System-Level Design<br> <input type="checkbox" name="usrinterest[]" value="LPHP"> Low Power-High Performance<br> <input type="checkbox" name="usrinterest[]" value="MD"> Manufacturing & Design</p> <input type="submit" name="newsignup" value="Subscribe"> </form> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <br/><br/> <div class="footer_bk"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class=" footer_c"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/about-us/">About us</a>  |  <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625142129/http://semiengineering.com/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a>  |  <a 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