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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" 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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kilimanjaro National Park</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%87_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="منتزه كليمنجارو الوطني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منتزه كليمنجارو الوطني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_nacional_del_Kilimanjaro" title="Parque nacional del Kilimanjaro – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Parque nacional del Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimancaro_Milli_Park%C4%B1" title="Kilimancaro Milli Parkı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kilimancaro Milli Parkı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kilimanjaro" title="Taman Nasional Kilimanjaro – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Taman Nasional Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Национален парк Килиманджаро – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национален парк Килиманджаро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_Nacional_del_Kilimanjaro" title="Parc Nacional del Kilimanjaro – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Parc Nacional del Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimanjaro_nationalpark" title="Kilimanjaro nationalpark – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kilimanjaro nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimandscharo-Nationalpark" title="Kilimandscharo-Nationalpark – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kilimandscharo-Nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BF_%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Εθνικό Πάρκο Κιλιμάντζαρο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνικό Πάρκο Κιλιμάντζαρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_nacional_del_Kilimanjaro" title="Parque nacional del Kilimanjaro – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Parque nacional del Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_Parko_Kiliman%C4%9Daro" title="Nacia Parko Kilimanĝaro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia Parko Kilimanĝaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Parke_Nazionala" title="Kilimanjaro Parke Nazionala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kilimanjaro Parke Nazionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="پارک ملی کلیمانجارو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پارک ملی کلیمانجارو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_national_du_Kilimandjaro" title="Parc national du Kilimandjaro – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parc national du Kilimandjaro" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%82%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%A7%8C%EC%9E%90%EB%A1%9C_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90" title="킬리만자로 국립공원 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="킬리만자로 국립공원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8_(%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AF)" title="Կիլիմանջարո (ազգային պարկ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կիլիմանջարո (ազգային պարկ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="किलिमंजारो राष्ट्रीय उद्यान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="किलिमंजारो राष्ट्रीय उद्यान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Kilimand%C5%BEaro" title="Nacionalni park Kilimandžaro – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nacionalni park Kilimandžaro" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kilimanjaro" title="Taman Nasional Kilimanjaro – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taman Nasional Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parco_nazionale_del_Kilimangiaro" title="Parco nazionale del Kilimangiaro – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Parco nazionale del Kilimangiaro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="კილიმანჯაროს ეროვნული პარკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კილიმანჯაროს ეროვნული პარკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hifadhi_ya_Mlima_Kilimanjaro" title="Hifadhi ya Mlima Kilimanjaro – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hifadhi ya Mlima Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimand%C5%BEaro_nacionalinis_parkas" title="Kilimandžaro nacionalinis parkas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kilimandžaro nacionalinis parkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimandzs%C3%A1r%C3%B3_Nemzeti_Park" title="Kilimandzsáró Nemzeti Park – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kilimandzsáró Nemzeti Park" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="किलिमन्जारो राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="किलिमन्जारो राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="കിളിമഞ്ചാരോ ദേശീയോദ്യാനം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കിളിമഞ്ചാരോ ദേശീയോദ്യാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Nazzjonali_ta%27_Kilimanjaro" title="Park Nazzjonali ta' Kilimanjaro – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Park Nazzjonali ta' Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationaal_park_Kilimanjaro" title="Nationaal park Kilimanjaro – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nationaal park Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="किलिमन्जारो राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="किलिमन्जारो राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="キリマンジャロ国立公園 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キリマンジャロ国立公園" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimanjaro_nasjonalpark" title="Kilimanjaro nasjonalpark – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kilimanjaro nasjonalpark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="کلیمنجارو نیشنل پارک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کلیمنجارو نیشنل پارک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_Nacional_do_Quilimanjaro" title="Parque Nacional do Quilimanjaro – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parque Nacional do Quilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA)" title="Килиманджаро (национальный парк) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Килиманджаро (национальный парк)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Национални парк Килиманџаро – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национални парк Килиманџаро" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimanjaron_kansallispuisto" title="Kilimanjaron kansallispuisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kilimanjaron kansallispuisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilimanjaro_nationalpark" title="Kilimanjaro nationalpark – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kilimanjaro nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA)" title="Кіліманджаро (національний парк) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кіліманджаро (національний парк)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="کلیمنجارو نیشنل پارک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کلیمنجارو نیشنل پارک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dn_qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Kilimanjaro" title="Vườn quốc gia Kilimanjaro – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vườn quốc gia Kilimanjaro" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E5%8A%9B%E9%A9%AC%E6%89%8E%E7%BD%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="乞力马扎罗国家公园 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乞力马扎罗国家公园" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q756790#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&params=3_04_S_37_22_E_region:TZ_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">3°04′S</span> <span class="longitude">37°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">3.067°S 37.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-3.067; 37.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">National park in Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Kilimanjaro National Park</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="background-color: #CDE5B2;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_protected_area_categories" title="IUCN protected area categories">IUCN category</a> II (<a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG/284px-Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG" decoding="async" width="284" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG/426px-Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG/568px-Entrance_to_Kilimanjaro_National_Park.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The entrance to Kilimanjaro national park</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Kilimanjaro National Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kilimanjaro National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/240px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/360px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/480px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3302" data-file-height="3143" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:25.034%;left:66.907%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kilimanjaro National Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kilimanjaro National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Region" title="Kilimanjaro Region">Kilimanjaro Region</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nearest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Moshi,_Tanzania" title="Moshi, Tanzania">Moshi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&params=3_04_S_37_22_E_region:TZ_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">3°04′S</span> <span class="longitude">37°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">3.067°S 37.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-3.067; 37.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">1,688 km<sup>2</sup> (652 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1973<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 52,000</span> per year<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governing body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_National_Parks_Authority" title="Tanzania National Parks Authority">Tanzania National Parks Authority</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tanzaniaparks.go.tz/">www<wbr />.tanzaniaparks<wbr />.go<wbr />.tz</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Natural</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criteria</th><td class="infobox-data">vii</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">1987 <small>(11th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">session</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/403">403</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Africa" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Africa">Africa</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kilimanjaro National Park</b> is a Tanzanian <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> located 300 kilometres (190 mi) south of the equator<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Region" title="Kilimanjaro Region">Kilimanjaro Region</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>. The park is located near the region of <a href="/wiki/Moshi,_Tanzania" title="Moshi, Tanzania">Moshi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park includes the whole of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Kilimanjaro" title="Mount Kilimanjaro">Mount Kilimanjaro</a> above the tree line and the surrounding <a href="/wiki/Montane_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Montane forest">montane forest</a> belt above 1,820 metres (5,970 ft).<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It covers an area of 1,688 square kilometres (652 sq mi), 2°50'–3°10'S 37°10'–37°40'E.<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park is administered by the <a href="/wiki/Tanzania_National_Parks_Authority" title="Tanzania National Parks Authority">Tanzania National Parks Authority</a> (TANAPA).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was established as a national park in 1973. It was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987 and Natural Wonder of Africa in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Park Headquarters is at Marangu, about 44 Km from Moshi town and 86km from Kilimanjaro International Airport </p><p>The park generated US$51 million in revenue in 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-MusaHigham2015_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MusaHigham2015-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 285">: 285 </span></sup> the second-most of any Tanzanian national park,<sup id="cite_ref-Christie_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 258">: 258 </span></sup> and was one of only two Tanzanian national parks to generate a surplus during the 2012–2013 budget year.<sup id="cite_ref-Performance_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Performance-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (The <a href="/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area" title="Ngorongoro Conservation Area">Ngorongoro Conservation Area</a>, which includes the heavily visited Ngorongoro Crater, is not a national park.) TANAPA has reported that the park recorded 58,460 tourists during the 2012–2013 budget year, of whom 54,584 were foreigners.<sup id="cite_ref-Performance_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Performance-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the park's 57,456 tourists during the 2011–2012 budget year, 16,425 hiked the mountain, which was well below the capacity of 28,470 as specified in the park's General Management Plan.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early twentieth century, Mount Kilimanjaro and the adjacent forests were declared a game reserve by the German colonial government.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1921, it was designated a forest reserve.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1973, the mountain above the tree line (about 2,700 metres (8,900 ft)) was reclassified as a national park.<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park was declared a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Educational,_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization">United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization</a> in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005, the park was expanded to include the entire montane forest, which had been part of the Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve.<sup id="cite_ref-TNP_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fauna">Fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A variety of animals can be found in the park. Above the timberline, the Kilimanjaro <a href="/wiki/Tree_hyrax" title="Tree hyrax">tree hyrax</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Common_duiker" title="Common duiker">grey duiker</a>, and rodents are frequently encountered.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Cape_bushbuck" title="Cape bushbuck">bushbuck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abbott%27s_duiker" title="Abbott's duiker">red duiker</a> appear above the timberline in places.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/African_buffalo" title="African buffalo">Cape buffaloes</a> are found in the montane forest and occasionally in the moorland and grassland.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/African_bush_elephant" title="African bush elephant">Elephants</a> can be found between the Namwai and Tarakia rivers and sometimes occur at higher elevations.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the montane forests, <a href="/wiki/Blue_monkey" title="Blue monkey">blue monkeys</a>, eastern <a href="/wiki/Black_and_white_colobus" class="mw-redirect" title="Black and white colobus">black and white colobuses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bushbaby" class="mw-redirect" title="Bushbaby">bushbabies</a>, and <a href="/wiki/African_leopard" title="African leopard">leopards</a> can be found.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Tanzania" title="List of protected areas of Tanzania">List of protected areas of Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marangu" title="Marangu">Marangu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaga_people" title="Chaga people">Chaga people</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 274.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 272.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="White-necked raven on Kilimanjaro"><img alt="White-necked raven on Kilimanjaro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg/409px-White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg" decoding="async" width="273" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg/614px-White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg/818px-White-necked_raven_on_Kilimanjaro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4735" data-file-height="3125" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">White-necked raven on Kilimanjaro</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Mount Kilimanjaro"><img alt="The Mount Kilimanjaro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg/405px-Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg/608px-Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg/810px-Mlima_Kilimanjaro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Mount Kilimanjaro</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 274px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 272px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Uhuru Peak - Mt.Kilimanjaro"><img alt="Uhuru Peak - Mt.Kilimanjaro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg/408px-Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg/611px-Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Kilimanjaro_UhuruPeak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="489" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Uhuru Peak - Mt.Kilimanjaro</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-TNP-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TNP_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180930221250/http://www.cons-dev.org/africanature/mtkenya/TAN/Kilimanjaro.html">"Kilimanjaro National Park World Heritage Site, Tanzania National Parks"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cons-dev.org/africanature/mtkenya/TAN/Kilimanjaro.html">the original</a> on 30 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kilimanjaro+National+Park+World+Heritage+Site%2C+Tanzania+National+Parks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cons-dev.org%2Fafricanature%2Fmtkenya%2FTAN%2FKilimanjaro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKilimanjaro+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130129201353/http://www.dailynews.co.tz/index.php/features/popular-features/14088-wings-of-kili-paragliding-from-africa-s-highest-peak">"Wings of Kili: Paragliding from Arica's highest peak"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_News_(Tanzania)" title="Daily News (Tanzania)">Daily News (Tanzania)</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailynews.co.tz/index.php/features/popular-features/14088-wings-of-kili-paragliding-from-africa-s-highest-peak">the original</a> on 29 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wings+of+Kili%3A+Paragliding+from+Arica%27s+highest+peak&rft.pub=Daily+News+%28Tanzania%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailynews.co.tz%2Findex.php%2Ffeatures%2Fpopular-features%2F14088-wings-of-kili-paragliding-from-africa-s-highest-peak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKilimanjaro+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNESCO-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/403">Kilimanjaro National Park, World Heritage Center, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/kili.html">Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, Tanzania National Parks Authority</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120923032157/http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/kili.html">Archived</a> 2012-09-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-national-park/">"Kilimanjaro National Park"</a>. <i>Climbing Kilimanjaro</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230208064949/https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-national-park/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Climbing+Kilimanjaro&rft.atitle=Kilimanjaro+National+Park&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.climbing-kilimanjaro.com%2Fkilimanjaro-national-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKilimanjaro+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MusaHigham2015-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MusaHigham2015_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGhazali_MusaJames_HighamAnna_Thompson-Carr2015" class="citation book cs1">Ghazali Musa; James Higham; Anna Thompson-Carr, eds. (5 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gFnLCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA285"><i>Mountaineering Tourism</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-66874-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-66874-9"><bdi>978-1-317-66874-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mountaineering+Tourism&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-06-05&rft.isbn=978-1-317-66874-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgFnLCQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKilimanjaro+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christie-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Christie_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFIan_ChristieEneida_FernandesHannah_MesserliLouise_Twining-Ward2014" class="citation book cs1">Ian Christie; Eneida Fernandes; Hannah Messerli; Louise Twining-Ward (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2nEFBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA257"><i>Tourism in Africa: Harnessing Tourism for Growth and Improved Livelihoods</i></a>. World Bank Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781464801976" title="Special:BookSources/9781464801976"><bdi>9781464801976</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tourism+in+Africa%3A+Harnessing+Tourism+for+Growth+and+Improved+Livelihoods&rft.pub=World+Bank+Publications&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781464801976&rft.au=Ian+Christie&rft.au=Eneida+Fernandes&rft.au=Hannah+Messerli&rft.au=Louise+Twining-Ward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2nEFBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKilimanjaro+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Performance-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Performance_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Performance_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/corporate_information.html">Park arrivals highlights, Tourism Performance, Corporate Information, Tanzania National Parks, accessed 9 November 2015</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151220102029/http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/corporate_information.html">Archived</a> 20 December 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/news/number_of_kili_climbers_not_a_threat.html">"PRESS STATEMENT: NUMBER OF MOUNT KILIMANJARO CLIMBERS NOT A THREAT", Tanzania National Parks, 5 March 2014, accessed 31 July 2015</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924113218/http://www.tanzaniaparks.com/news/number_of_kili_climbers_not_a_threat.html">Archived</a> 24 September 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilimanjaro_National_Park&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output 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font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kilimanjaro_National_Park" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kilimanjaro National Park">Kilimanjaro National Park</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/story/kilimanjaro-national-park/qgLiYqJPo7G5Ig">Explore Kilimanjaro National Park in the UNESCO collection on Google Arts and Culture</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Tanzania40" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="4"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Tanzania" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Tanzania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Tanzania" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Tanzania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Tanzania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Tanzania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Tanzania40" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Welterbe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/52px-Welterbe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/78px-Welterbe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/104px-Welterbe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kilimanjaro National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kondoa_Rock-Art_Sites" title="Kondoa Rock-Art Sites">Kondoa Rock-Art Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area" title="Ngorongoro Conservation Area">Ngorongoro Conservation Area</a></li> <li><small>Ruins of</small> <a href="/wiki/Kilwa_Kisiwani" title="Kilwa Kisiwani">Kilwa Kisiwani</a> <small>and</small> <a href="/wiki/Songo_Mnara" title="Songo Mnara">Songo Mnara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selous_Game_Reserve" title="Selous Game Reserve">Selous Game Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serengeti_National_Park" title="Serengeti National Park">Serengeti National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Town" title="Stone Town">Stone Town of Zanzibar</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania"><img alt="Tanzania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/52px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/78px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/104px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Protected_areas_of_Tanzania186" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#abdb75;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Parks_of_Tanzania" title="Template:National Parks of Tanzania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Parks_of_Tanzania" title="Template talk:National Parks of Tanzania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Parks_of_Tanzania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Parks of Tanzania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Protected_areas_of_Tanzania186" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Tanzania" title="List of protected areas of Tanzania">Protected areas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">National Parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arusha_National_Park" title="Arusha National Park">Arusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gombe_National_Park" title="Gombe National Park">Gombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanda-Kyerwa_National_Park" title="Ibanda-Kyerwa National Park">Ibanda-Kyerwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jozani_Chwaka_Bay_National_Park" title="Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park">Jozani Chwaka Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katavi_National_Park" title="Katavi National Park">Katavi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kilimanjaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitulo_National_Park" title="Kitulo National Park">Kitulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Manyara_National_Park" title="Lake Manyara National Park">Lake Manyara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahale_Mountains_National_Park" title="Mahale Mountains National Park">Mahale Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikumi_National_Park" title="Mikumi National Park">Mikumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mkomazi_National_Park" title="Mkomazi National Park">Mkomazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyerere_National_Park" title="Nyerere National Park">Nyerere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruaha_National_Park" title="Ruaha National Park">Ruaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubondo_Island_National_Park" title="Rubondo Island National Park">Rubondo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saadani_National_Park" title="Saadani National Park">Saadani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saanane_Island_National_Park" title="Saanane Island National Park">Saanane Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serengeti_National_Park" title="Serengeti National Park">Serengeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarangire_National_Park" title="Tarangire National Park">Tarangire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udzungwa_Mountains_National_Park" title="Udzungwa Mountains National Park">Udzungwa Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugalla_River_National_Park" title="Ugalla River National Park">Ugalla River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kigosi_National_Park" title="Kigosi National Park">Kigosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burigi-Chato_National_Park" title="Burigi-Chato National Park">Burigi-Chato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumanyika-Karagwe_National_Park" title="Rumanyika-Karagwe National Park">Rumanyika-Karagwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Game reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumeti_Game_Reserve" title="Grumeti Game Reserve">Grumeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikorongo_Game_Reserve" title="Ikorongo Game Reserve">Ikorongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kijereshi_Game_Reserve" title="Kijereshi Game Reserve">Kijereshi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kizigo_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kizigo Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Kizigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liparamba_Game_Reserve" title="Liparamba Game Reserve">Liparamba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lukwati_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lukwati Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Lukwati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lukwika-Lumesule_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lukwika-Lumesule Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Lukwika-Lumesule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lwafi_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lwafi Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Lwafi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maswa_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maswa Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Maswa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mkungunero_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mkungunero Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Mkungunero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Msanjesi_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Msanjesi Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Msanjesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moyowosi_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moyowosi Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Moyowosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mpanga-Kipengere_Game_Reserve" title="Mpanga-Kipengere Game Reserve">Mpanga-Kipengere</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhesi_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhesi Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Muhesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area" title="Ngorongoro Conservation Area">Ngorongoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pande_Game_Reserve" title="Pande Game Reserve">Pande</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piti_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piti Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Piti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rukwa_Game_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rukwa Game Reserve (page does not exist)">Rukwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rungwa_Game_Reserve" title="Rungwa Game Reserve">Rungwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selous_Game_Reserve" title="Selous Game Reserve">Selous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaga_Swaga_Game_Reserve" title="Swaga Swaga Game Reserve">Swaga Swaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwanda_Game_Reserve" title="Uwanda Game Reserve">Uwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pande_Game_Reserve" title="Pande Game Reserve">Pande</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Forest reserves and<br /> nature forest reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amani_Nature_Reserve" title="Amani Nature Reserve">Amani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Longido" title="Mount Longido"> Mount Longido</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Duluti_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Duluti Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Lake Duluti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biharamulo_Forest_Reserve" title="Biharamulo Forest Reserve">Biharamulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pugu_Hills_Forest_Reserve" title="Pugu Hills Forest Reserve">Pugu Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazimzumbwi_Forest_Reserve" title="Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve"> Kazimzumbwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikindu_Forest_Reserve" title="Vikindu Forest Reserve">Vikindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilombero_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilombero Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Kilombero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rau_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rau Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Rau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mwambesi_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mwambesi Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Mwambesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Kilimanjaro_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">West Kilimanjaro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilombero_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilombero Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Kilombero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pindiro_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pindiro Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Pindiro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salanga_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salanga Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Kilombero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Chenene_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Chenene Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">West Chenene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemiChemi_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ChemiChemi Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">ChemiChemi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Essimingor_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Essimingor Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Essimingor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalambo_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalambo Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Kilombero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minziro_Forest_Reserve" title="Minziro Forest Reserve">Minziro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Hananga_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Hananga Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Mount Hanang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rondo_Nature_Forest_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Rondo Nature Forest Reserve">Rondo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mkingu_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mkingu Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Mkingu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uluguru_Mountains_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uluguru Mountains Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Uluguru Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udzungwa_Scarp_Forest_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Udzungwa Scarp Forest Reserve">Udzungwa Scarp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilo_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilo Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Nilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chome_Forest_Reserve" title="Chome Forest Reserve">Chome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Rungwe_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Rungwe Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Mount Rungwe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magamba_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magamba Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Magamba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meru-Usa_Forest_Plantation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meru-Usa Forest Plantation (page does not exist)">Meru-Usa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Marine parks<br /> and reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanga_Coelacanth_Marine_Park" title="Tanga Coelacanth Marine Park">Tanga Coelacanth Marine Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_Island_Marine_Park" title="Mafia Island Marine Park">Mafia Island Marine Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mnazi_Bay-Ruvuma_Estuary_Marine_Park" title="Mnazi Bay-Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park">Mnazi Bay-Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dar_es_Salaam_Marine_Reserve" title="Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve">Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bongoyo_Island" title="Bongoyo Island">Bongoyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mbudya_Island" title="Mbudya Island">Mbudya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangavini_Island" title="Pangavini Island">Pangavini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungu_Yasini_Island" title="Fungu Yasini Island">Fungu Yasini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinda_Island" title="Sinda Island">Sinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendwa_Island" title="Kendwa Island">Kendwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makatumbi_Islands" title="Makatumbi Islands">Makatumbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimbubu_Island" title="Kimbubu Island">Kimbubu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latham_Island" title="Latham Island">Latham</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanga_Marine_Reserves" title="Tanga Marine Reserves">Tanga Marine Reserve</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kirui_Island" title="Kirui Island">Kirui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mwewe_Island" title="Mwewe Island">Mwewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwale_Island" title="Kwale Island">Kwale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulenge_Island" title="Ulenge Island">Ulenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yambe_Island" title="Yambe Island">Yambe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maziwi_Island" title="Maziwi Island">Maziwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toten_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Toten Island">Tanga Island</a></li></ul></li> <li>Mafia Islands Marine Reserve <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shungumbili_Island" title="Shungumbili Island">Shungumbili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niororo_Island" title="Niororo Island">Nyororo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barakuni_Island" title="Barakuni Island">Barakuni</a></li></ul></li> <li>Zanzibar Marine Reserve <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chumbe_Marine_Park" title="Chumbe Marine Park">Chumbe Marine Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menai_Bay_Conservation_Area" title="Menai Bay Conservation Area">Menai Bay Conservation Area</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Natural_Resources_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism">Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_National_Parks_Authority" title="Tanzania National Parks Authority">Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA)</a></li> <li>Tanzania Forest Service Agency (TFS)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanzania_Wildlife_Management_Authority&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanzania Wildlife Management Authority (page does not exist)">Tanzania Wildlife Management Authority (TAWA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_Marine_Parks_and_Reserves_Unit" title="Tanzania Marine Parks and Reserves Unit">Marine Parks and Reserves Unit (MPRU)</a></li> <li>Tanzania Wildlife Division</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area" title="Ngorongoro Conservation Area">Ngorongoro Conservation Authority</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkTbP6wVkBqkhr4397vHC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165018260">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165018260">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Národní park Kilimandžáro (Tanzanie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge572498&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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