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Tourism in Italy - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beginnings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Beginnings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beginnings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grand_Tour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grand_Tour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Grand Tour</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grand_Tour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mass_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mass_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Mass tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mass_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overtourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overtourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Overtourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overtourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Land_and_climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Land_and_climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Land and climate</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Land_and_climate-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Land and climate subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Land_and_climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourist_flows" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourist_flows"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tourist flows</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourist_flows-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arrivals_by_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arrivals_by_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Arrivals by country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arrivals_by_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nights_spent_by_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nights_spent_by_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Nights spent by country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nights_spent_by_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian_regions_by_number_of_visitors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian_regions_by_number_of_visitors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Italian regions by number of visitors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian_regions_by_number_of_visitors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian_provinces/metropolitan_cities_by_number_of_visitors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian_provinces/metropolitan_cities_by_number_of_visitors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Italian provinces/metropolitan cities by number of visitors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian_provinces/metropolitan_cities_by_number_of_visitors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian_cities_by_number_of_visitors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian_cities_by_number_of_visitors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Italian cities by number of visitors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian_cities_by_number_of_visitors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian_archaeological_sites_and_museums_by_number_of_visitors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian_archaeological_sites_and_museums_by_number_of_visitors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Italian archaeological sites and museums by number of visitors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian_archaeological_sites_and_museums_by_number_of_visitors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian_churches_by_number_of_visitors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian_churches_by_number_of_visitors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>Italian churches by number of visitors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian_churches_by_number_of_visitors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Factors_of_tourist_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Factors_of_tourist_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Factors of tourist interest</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Factors_of_tourist_interest-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Factors of tourist interest subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Factors_of_tourist_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Artistic-cultural_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artistic-cultural_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Artistic-cultural tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artistic-cultural_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seaside_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seaside_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Seaside tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seaside_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lake_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lake_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Lake tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lake_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mountain_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mountain_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Mountain tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mountain_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hill_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hill_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Hill tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hill_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-River_and_canal_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#River_and_canal_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>River and canal tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-River_and_canal_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Underwater_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underwater_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>Underwater tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underwater_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Christmas,_New_Year's_Eve_and_Easter_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christmas,_New_Year's_Eve_and_Easter_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>Christmas, New Year's Eve and Easter tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christmas,_New_Year's_Eve_and_Easter_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shopping_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shopping_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.9</span> <span>Shopping tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shopping_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spa_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spa_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.10</span> <span>Spa tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spa_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wedding_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wedding_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.11</span> <span>Wedding tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wedding_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.12</span> <span>Religious tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naturalistic_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naturalistic_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.13</span> <span>Naturalistic tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naturalistic_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.14</span> <span>Business tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Food_and_wine_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Food_and_wine_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.15</span> <span>Food and wine tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Food_and_wine_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.16</span> <span>Sports tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditions_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditions_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.17</span> <span>Traditions tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditions_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.18</span> <span>UNESCO World Heritage Sites tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_and_artistic_villages_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_and_artistic_villages_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.19</span> <span>Historical and artistic villages tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_and_artistic_villages_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourist_railways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourist_railways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.20</span> <span>Tourist railways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourist_railways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nightlife_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nightlife_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.21</span> <span>Nightlife tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nightlife_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-LGBT_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGBT_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.22</span> <span>LGBT tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGBT_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Luxury_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Luxury_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.23</span> <span>Luxury tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Luxury_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amusement_and_theme_park_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amusement_and_theme_park_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.24</span> <span>Amusement and theme park tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amusement_and_theme_park_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roots_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roots_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.25</span> <span>Roots tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roots_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_programmes_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_programmes_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.26</span> <span>Student programmes tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_programmes_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Regions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Regions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Regions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Regions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Northwest_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northwest_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Northwest Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northwest_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northeast_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northeast_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Northeast Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northeast_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Central_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Central Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Southern_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Southern_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Southern Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Southern_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Insular_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Insular_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Insular Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Insular_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vacation_in_Italy_in_ancient_times" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vacation_in_Italy_in_ancient_times"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vacation in Italy in ancient times</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vacation_in_Italy_in_ancient_times-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Cities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rome" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rome"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Rome</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rome-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Milan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Milan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Milan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Milan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Naples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Florence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Florence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Florence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Florence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>Venice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.6</span> <span>Other cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_popular_destinations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_popular_destinations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Other popular destinations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_popular_destinations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accommodation_capacity_in_Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accommodation_capacity_in_Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Accommodation capacity in Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accommodation_capacity_in_Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Italy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="السياحة في إيطاليا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السياحة في إيطاليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourismus_in_Italien" title="Tourismus in Italien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tourismus in Italien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τουρισμός στην Ιταλία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τουρισμός στην Ιταλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turismo_en_Italia" title="Turismo en Italia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Turismo en Italia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourisme_en_Italie" title="Tourisme en Italie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tourisme en Italie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6_%D4%BB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Զբոսաշրջությունն Իտալիայում – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Զբոսաշրջությունն Իտալիայում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pariwisata_di_Italia" title="Pariwisata di Italia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pariwisata di Italia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turismo_in_Italia" title="Turismo in Italia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Turismo in Italia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="תיירות באיטליה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תיירות באיטליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ангилал:Италийн аялал жуулчлал – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ангилал:Италийн аялал жуулчлал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toerisme_in_Itali%C3%AB" title="Toerisme in Italië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toerisme in Italië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiyada_turizm" title="Italiyada turizm – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Italiyada turizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA" title="اطالیہ وچ سیاحت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اطالیہ وچ سیاحت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turismo_na_It%C3%A1lia" title="Turismo na Itália – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Turismo na Itália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiyada_turizm" title="Italiyada turizm – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Italiyada turizm" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Туризм в Италии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Туризм в Италии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%83_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B8" title="Туризам у Италији – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Туризам у Италији" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="การท่องเที่ยวในประเทศอิตาลี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การท่องเที่ยวในประเทศอิตาลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA" title="اطالیہ میں سیاحت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اطالیہ میں سیاحت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_l%E1%BB%8Bch_%C3%9D" title="Du lịch Ý – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Du lịch Ý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%A7%80%E5%85%89" title="義大利觀光 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="義大利觀光" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Colosseo_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/220px-Colosseo_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/330px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/440px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12051" data-file-height="8442" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a> in Rome, one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg/220px-Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg/330px-Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg/440px-Canal_Grande_Chiesa_della_Salute_e_Dogana_dal_ponte_dell_Accademia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7307" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption>The city of <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, ranked many times as the most beautiful city in the world<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/220px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/330px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/440px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Fiore" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Maria del Fiore">Santa Maria del Fiore</a> cathedral in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> by <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi" title="Filippo Brunelleschi">Filippo Brunelleschi</a>, which has the largest brick dome in the world,<sup id="cite_ref-www.tripleman.com_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.tripleman.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is considered a masterpiece of world architecture</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg/220px-Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg/330px-Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg/440px-Matera_boenisch_nov_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2240" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Sassi_di_Matera" title="Sassi di Matera">Sassi di Matera</a> have been described by <a href="/wiki/Fodor%27s" title="Fodor's">Fodor's</a> as "one of the most unique landscapes in Europe".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/220px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/330px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/440px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4164" data-file-height="3129" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Milan Cathedral</a> is a busy tourist spot in Milan. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="List of largest churches">world's 3rd biggest cathedral</a> and took over five centuries to complete.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ravello_September_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ravello_September_2007.jpg/220px-Ravello_September_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ravello_September_2007.jpg/330px-Ravello_September_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ravello_September_2007.jpg/440px-Ravello_September_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a> seen from <a href="/wiki/Villa_Cimbrone" title="Villa Cimbrone">Villa Cimbrone</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Italy</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tourism in Italy</b> is one of the largest <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">economic sectors of the country</a>. With 60 million <a href="/wiki/Tourist" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourist">tourists</a> per year (2023), <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> is the <a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_rankings" title="World Tourism rankings">fourth most visited country</a> in <a href="/wiki/International_tourism" title="International tourism">international tourism</a> arrivals. According to 2018 estimates by the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Bank of Italy</a>, the tourism sector directly generates more than five per cent of the national <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a> (13 per cent when also considering the indirectly generated GDP) and represents over six per cent of the employed.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>People have visited Italy for centuries, yet the first to visit the peninsula for tourist reasons were aristocrats during the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a>, beginning in the 17th century, and flourishing in the 18th and 19th centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-grand-tour_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grand-tour-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was a period in which European aristocrats, many of whom were British and French, visited parts of Europe, with Italy as a key destination.<sup id="cite_ref-grand-tour_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grand-tour-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For Italy, this was in order to study ancient architecture, local culture and to admire the natural beauties.<sup id="cite_ref-getty_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-getty-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nowadays the factors of tourist interest in Italy are mainly <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">culture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">cuisine</a>, <a href="/wiki/History_of_Italy" title="History of Italy">history</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">fashion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of Italy">architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">art</a>, religious sites and routes, naturalistic beauties, nightlife, underwater sites and spas. Winter and summer tourism are present in many locations in the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Apennines" class="mw-redirect" title="Apennines">Apennines</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-alloggitaly_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alloggitaly-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while seaside tourism is widespread in coastal locations along the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-oggi_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-oggi-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Small, historical and artistic Italian villages are promoted through the association <i><a href="/wiki/I_Borghi_pi%C3%B9_belli_d%27Italia" title="I Borghi più belli d'Italia">I Borghi più belli d'Italia</a></i> (literally "The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy"). Italy is among the countries most visited in the world by tourists during the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_season" title="Christmas and holiday season">Christmas holidays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> is the 3rd most visited city in Europe and the 12th in the world, with 9.4 million arrivals in 2017<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> is the 5th most visited city in Europe and the 16th in the world,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with 8.81 million tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> and <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> are also among the world's top 100 destinations. Italy is also the <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_by_country" title="World Heritage Sites by country">country with the highest number</a> of <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Sites">UNESCO World Heritage Sites</a> in the world (60).<sup id="cite_ref-convention_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-convention-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Out of Italy's 60 heritage sites, <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Italy" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Italy">54 are cultural and 6 are natural</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-italy_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italy-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Italy in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Renaissance</a> and the following centuries of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Italy" title="History of Italy">history of Italy</a> have left many cultural artefacts that attract tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-studiare_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiare-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In general, the Italian <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural heritage</a> is the largest in the world since it consists of 60 to 75 percent of all the artistic assets that exist on each continent,<sup id="cite_ref-fattoquotidiano_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fattoquotidiano-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with over 4,000 museums, 6,000 archaeological sites, 85,000 historic churches and 40,000 historic palaces, all subject to protection by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Culture (Italy)">Italian Ministry of Culture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-risparmiamocelo_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-risparmiamocelo-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2018, the Italian places of culture (which include museums, attractions, parks, archives and libraries) amounted to 6,610. Italy is the leading cruise tourism destination in the Mediterranean Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-lagenziadiviaggi_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lagenziadiviaggi-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Italy, there is a broad variety of hotels, going from 1-5 stars. According to <a href="/wiki/Italian_National_Institute_of_Statistics" title="Italian National Institute of Statistics">ISTAT</a>, in 2017, there were 32,988 hotels with 1,133,452 rooms and 2,239,446 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-hotel_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hotel-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As for non-hotel facilities (campsites, tourist villages, accommodations for rent, agritourism, etc.), in 2017 their number was 171,915 with 2,798,352 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-hotel_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hotel-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tourist flow to coastal resorts is 53 percent; the best equipped cities are <a href="/wiki/Grosseto" title="Grosseto">Grosseto</a> for <a href="/wiki/Agriturismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Agriturismo">farmhouses</a> (217), <a href="/wiki/Vieste" title="Vieste">Vieste</a> for campsites and tourist villages (84) and <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a> mountain huts (20).<sup id="cite_ref-repubblica_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-repubblica-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-movimento_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movimento-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg/220px-Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg/330px-Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg/440px-Overlooking_Capri_harbour_from_the_rotunda_in_Villa_San_Michele_Anacapri_BW_2013-05-14_13-55-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3764" data-file-height="2486" /></a><figcaption>Islands such as <a href="/wiki/Capri" title="Capri">Capri</a> became popular in the late 14th century and first decade of the 19th century.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/220px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/330px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/440px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Forum_(Roman)" title="Forum (Roman)">Forum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> with <a href="/wiki/Vesuvius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a> in the distance. Pompeii is Italy's third and the world's 48th most visited destination, with over 2.5 million tourists a year.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vernazza_and_the_sea,_Cinque_Terre,_Italy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg/220px-Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg/330px-Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg/440px-Vernazza_and_the_sea%2C_Cinque_Terre%2C_Italy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Riviera" title="Italian Riviera">Italian Riviera</a>, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Italy</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beginnings">Beginnings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Beginnings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>People have visited Italy for centuries, yet the first to visit the peninsula for touristic reasons were aristocrats during the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a>, beginning in the 17th century, and flourishing in the 18th and the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-grand-tour_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grand-tour-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, as the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, attracted thousands to the city and country from all over the empire, which included a great part of Europe, Western Asia and Northern Africa. Traders and merchants came to Italy from several different parts of the world. When the empire fell in 476 AD, Rome was no longer the epicentre of European politics and culture; on the other hand, it was the base of the <a href="/wiki/Papacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Papacy">papacy</a>, which then governed the growing <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> religion, meaning that Rome remained one of Europe's major places of pilgrimage. Pilgrims, for centuries and still today, would come to the city, and that would have been the early equivalent of "tourism" or "religious tourism".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The trade empires of Venice, Pisa and Genoa meant that several traders, businessmen and merchants from all over the world would also regularly come to Italy. In the 16th and early 17th centuries, with the height of the Renaissance, several students came to Italy to study Italian architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grand_Tour">Grand Tour</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Grand Tour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a></div> <p>Real "tourism" only affected Italy in the second half of the 17th century, with the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a>. This was a period in which European aristocrats, many of whom were British, visited parts of Europe, with Italy as a key destination.<sup id="cite_ref-grand-tour_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grand-tour-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For Italy, this was in order to study ancient architecture, local culture and to admire the natural beauties.<sup id="cite_ref-getty_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-getty-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Grand Tour was in essence triggered by the book <i>Voyage to Italy</i>, by Roman Catholic priest Richard Lassels, and published in 1670.<sup id="cite_ref-vasi.uoregon.edu_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vasi.uoregon.edu-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the Grand Tour, tourism became even more prevalent – making Italy one of the most desired destinations for millions of people.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once inside what would be modern-day Italy, these tourists would begin by visiting Turin for a short while. On the way there, Milan was also a popular stop, yet a trip to the city was not considered essential, and several passed by or simply stayed for a short period of time. If a person came via boat, then they would remain for a few days in Genoa. Yet, the main destination in Northern Italy was Venice, which was considered a vital stop,<sup id="cite_ref-vasi.uoregon.edu_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vasi.uoregon.edu-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as cities around it such as Verona, Vicenza and Padua. </p><p>As the Tour went on, Tuscan cities were also very important itinerary stops. Florence was a major attraction, and other Tuscan towns, such as Siena, Pisa, Lucca and San Gimignano, were also considered important destinations. The most prominent stop in Central Italy, however, was Rome, a major centre for the arts and culture, as well as an essential city for a Grand Tourist.<sup id="cite_ref-vasi.uoregon.edu_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vasi.uoregon.edu-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, they would go down to the Bay of <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-vasi.uoregon.edu_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vasi.uoregon.edu-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and after their discovery in 1710, <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a> were popular too. Sicily was considered a significant part of the trail, and several, such as <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a>, visited the island. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mass_tourism">Mass tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Mass tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Throughout the 17th to 18th centuries, the Grand Tour was mainly reserved for academics or the elite. Nevertheless, circa 1840,<sup id="cite_ref-vasi.uoregon.edu_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vasi.uoregon.edu-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rail transport was introduced and the Grand Tour started to fall slightly out of vogue; hence, the first form of mass tourism was introduced. The 1840s saw the period in which the Victorian middle classes toured the country. Several Americans were also able to visit Italy, and many more tourists came to the peninsula. Places such as Venice, Florence, Rome, Naples and Sicily still remained the top attractions. </p><p>Like many other Europeans, Italians rely heavily on public transport. Italy is a relatively small country and distances are reduced.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the century progressed, fewer cultural visits were made, and there was an increase in tourists coming for Italy's nature and weather. The first seaside resorts, such as those on the Ligurian coast, around Venice, coastal Tuscany and Amalfi, became popular. This vogue of summer holidays heightened in the <a href="/wiki/Fin-de-si%C3%A8cle" class="mw-redirect" title="Fin-de-siècle">fin-de-siècle</a> epoch, when numerous "Grand Hotels" were built (including places such as <a href="/wiki/Sanremo" title="Sanremo">Sanremo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lido_di_Venezia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lido di Venezia">Lido di Venezia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viareggio" title="Viareggio">Viareggio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Forte_dei_Marmi" title="Forte dei Marmi">Forte dei Marmi</a>). Islands such as Capri, Ischia, Procida and Elba grew in popularity, and the Northern lakes, such as Lake Como, Maggiore and Garda were more frequently visited. Tourism to Italy remained very popular until the late-1920s and early-1930s, when, with the Great Depression and economic crisis, several could no longer afford to visit the country; the increasing political instability meant that fewer tourists came. Only old touristic groups, such as <a href="/wiki/The_Scorpioni" class="mw-redirect" title="The Scorpioni">the Scorpioni</a>, remained alive. </p><p>After a big slump in tourism beginning from approximately 1929 and lasting after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Italy returned to its status as a popular resort, with the <a href="/wiki/Italian_economic_miracle" title="Italian economic miracle">Italian economic miracle</a> and raised living standards; films such as <i><a href="/wiki/La_Dolce_Vita" class="mw-redirect" title="La Dolce Vita">La Dolce Vita</a></i> were successful abroad, and their depiction of the country's perceived idyllic life helped raise Italy's international profile. By this point, with higher incomes, Italians could also afford to go on holiday; coastline resorts saw a soar in visitors, especially in Romagna. Many cheap hotels and <i>pensioni</i> (hostels) were built in the 1960s, and with the rise of wealth, by now, even a working-class Italian family could afford a holiday somewhere along the coast. The late 1960s also brought mass popularity to mountain holidays and skiing; in Piedmont and the Aosta Valley, numerous ski resorts and chalets started being built. The 1970s also brought a wave of foreign tourists to Italy in search of a sentimental trip,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since Mediterranean destinations saw a rise in global visitors. </p><p>Despite this, by the late 1970s and early 1980s, economic crises and political instability meant that there was a significant slump in the Italian tourist industry, as destinations in the Far East or South America rose in popularity.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yet, by the late-1980s and early-1990s, tourism saw a return to popularity, with cities such as Milan becoming more popular destinations. Milan saw a rise in tourists since it was ripening its position as a worldwide <a href="/wiki/Fashion_capital" title="Fashion capital">fashion capital</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overtourism">Overtourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Overtourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg/220px-Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg/330px-Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg/440px-Vatikanische_Gaerten_Museen_Rom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="786" /></a><figcaption>View of <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>, Rome</figcaption></figure> <p>Several popular tourism destinations in Italy – including <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City,</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – have reported issues with <a href="/wiki/Overtourism" title="Overtourism">overtourism</a>. </p><p>In particular, Venice’s overtourism problem has received widespread media coverage. The causes of overtourism in Venice are numerous but the main factors include the volume of <a href="/wiki/Cruise_ship" title="Cruise ship">cruise ship</a> passengers, excessive <a href="/wiki/Day_trip" title="Day trip">day trip</a> visitors – which far outnumber residents and overnight guests – and an increase in <a href="/wiki/Airbnb" title="Airbnb">peer to peer home-sharing platforms</a> which are squeezing local people out of the housing market.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, less than 50,000 residents lived in Venice’s Centro Storico. In the 1970s it is reported the old city centre housed 175,000 residents.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On busy days, day trippers can number up to 85,000 per day.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>30% of available residential apartments are occupied by tourist rentals.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>   </p><p>Since 2021, large cruise ships have been banned from entering the historic centre after <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> threatened to put Venice on its endangered list as a result of damage to the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">lagoon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024, Venice authorities introduced an entry fee for day trippers on peak days between April to June to deter visitors, however in late 2024 it was reported that this was not successful in reducing numbers.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Land_and_climate">Land and climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Land and climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geography">Geography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/220px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/330px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/440px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Topography" title="Topography">Topographic</a> map of Italy</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">Geography of Italy</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> is located in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Europe" title="Southern Europe">southern Europe</a> and it is also considered a part of <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">western Europe</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-DGACM_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DGACM-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between latitudes <a href="/wiki/35th_parallel_north" title="35th parallel north">35°</a> and <a href="/wiki/47th_parallel_north" title="47th parallel north">47° N</a>, and longitudes <a href="/wiki/6th_meridian_east" title="6th meridian east">6°</a> and <a href="/wiki/19th_meridian_east" title="19th meridian east">19° E</a>. To the north, Italy borders <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> and is roughly delimited by the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alpine watershed</a>, enclosing the <a href="/wiki/Po_Valley" title="Po Valley">Po Valley</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Plain" title="Venetian Plain">Venetian Plain</a>. To the south, it consists of the entirety of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">Italian Peninsula</a> crossed by the <a href="/wiki/Apennines" class="mw-redirect" title="Apennines">Apennines</a> and the two <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean islands">Mediterranean islands</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>, in addition to <a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Italy" title="List of islands of Italy">many smaller islands</a>. The sovereign states of <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> are <a href="/wiki/Enclave_and_exclave" title="Enclave and exclave">enclaves</a> within Italy,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Campione_d%27Italia" title="Campione d'Italia">Campione d'Italia</a> is an Italian <a href="/wiki/Enclave_and_exclave" title="Enclave and exclave">exclave</a> in Switzerland.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italy is part of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere" title="Northern Hemisphere">Northern Hemisphere</a>. The country's total area is 301,230 square kilometres (116,306 sq mi), of which 294,020 km<sup>2</sup> (113,522 sq mi) is land and 7,210 km<sup>2</sup> (2,784 sq mi) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-Area_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Including islands, Italy has a coastline of 7,900 km (4,900 mi) on the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenian_Sea" title="Tyrrhenian Sea">Tyrrhenian Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ligurian_Sea" title="Ligurian Sea">Ligurian Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sea_of_Sardinia" title="Sea of Sardinia">Sea of Sardinia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Sicily" title="Strait of Sicily">Strait of Sicily</a>, and borders shared with France (488 km (303 mi)), Austria (430 km (267 mi)), Slovenia (232 km (144 mi)) and Switzerland (740 km (460 mi)). San Marino (39 km (24 mi)) and Vatican City (3.2 km (2.0 mi)), both enclaves, account for the remainder.<sup id="cite_ref-Area_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/220px-Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/330px-Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/440px-Italy_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="1215" /></a><figcaption>Map of the <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Italy" title="Climate of Italy">climate of Italy</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Italy" title="Climate of Italy">Climate of Italy</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Italy" title="Climate of Italy">climate of Italy</a> is influenced by the large body of water of the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a> that surrounds Italy on every side except the north. These seas constitute a reservoir of <a href="/wiki/Heat" title="Heat">heat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Humidity" title="Humidity">humidity</a> for Italy. Within the southern temperate zone, they determine a particular climate called <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a> with local differences due to the <a href="/wiki/Geomorphology" title="Geomorphology">geomorphology</a> of the territory, which tends to make its mitigating effects felt, especially in <a href="/wiki/Anticyclone" title="Anticyclone">high pressure</a> conditions. </p><p>Because of the length of the peninsula and the mostly mountainous hinterland, the climate of Italy is highly diverse. The inland northern areas of Italy (for example <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>) have a relatively cool, mid-latitude version of the <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate" title="Humid subtropical climate">Humid subtropical climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> Cfa), while the coastal areas of <a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a> and the peninsula south of <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> generally fit the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a> profile (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> Csa).<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Conditions on the coast are different from those in the interior, particularly during winter months when the higher altitudes tend to be cold, wet, and often snowy. The coastal regions have mild winters and warm and generally dry summers, although lowland valleys can be quite hot in summer. Between the north and south there can be a considerable difference in temperature, above all during the winter: on some winter days it can be −2 °C (28 °F) and snowing in Milan, while it is 8 °C (46.4 °F) in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and 20 °C (68 °F) in <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>. Temperature differences are less extreme in the summer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Autostrada_del_Sole_-_Italy_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2805" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A1_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A1 (Italy)">Autostrada A1</a> runs through <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> linking some of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">largest cities of the country</a>: <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg/220px-Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg/330px-Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg/440px-Milan_CentralStation_016_4294.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Milano_Centrale_railway_station" title="Milano Centrale railway station">Milano Centrale railway station</a> in Milan is the largest railway station in Europe by volume.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg/220px-Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg/330px-Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg/440px-Aeroporto_di_Roma-Fiumicino_in_2021.03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Da_Vinci_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport">Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport</a> in Rome</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport infrastructure in Italy</a> is well developed. <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">Italy's paved road network</a> is widespread, with a total length of about 487,700 km (303,000 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It comprises both an extensive <a href="/wiki/Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorway">motorway</a> network (7,016 km (4,360 mi)), called <i><a href="/wiki/Autostrade_of_Italy" title="Autostrade of Italy">autostrade</a></i>, mostly <a href="/wiki/Toll_road" title="Toll road">toll roads</a>, and national and local roads. The <a href="/wiki/State_highways_(Italy)" title="State highways (Italy)">Strade Statali</a> is the Italian national network of <a href="/wiki/State_highway" title="State highway">state highways</a>. The total length for this network is about 25,000 km (16,000 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-stradeanas.it_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stradeanas.it-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">Strade Regionali</a> ("regional roads") are a type of <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">Italian road</a> maintained by the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regions</a> they traverse. A regional road is less important than a state highway, but more important than a <a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">Strada Provinciale</a> ("provincial road"). A provincial road is more important than a <a href="/wiki/Strada_Comunale" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada Comunale">Strada Comunale</a> ("municipal road"). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Italy" title="Rail transport in Italy">national railway network</a> is also extensive, especially in the north, totalizing 16,862 km of which 69% are electrified and on which 4,937 locomotives and railcars circulate. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_rail_transport_network_size" title="List of countries by rail transport network size">12th largest in the world</a>, and is operated by state-owned <a href="/wiki/Ferrovie_dello_Stato" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrovie dello Stato">Ferrovie dello Stato</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Rail_tracks" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail tracks">rail tracks</a> and infrastructure are managed by <a href="/wiki/Rete_Ferroviaria_Italiana" title="Rete Ferroviaria Italiana">Rete Ferroviaria Italiana</a>. While a number of private railroads exist and provide mostly <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter-type</a> services, the national railway also provides sophisticated <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Italy" title="High-speed rail in Italy">high-speed rail</a> service that joins the major cities. </p><p>Italy is the fifth in Europe by number of passengers by air transport, with about 148 million passengers or about 10% of the European total in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are approximately <a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Italy" title="List of airports in Italy">130 airports in Italy</a>, of which 99 have paved runways (including the two <a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">hubs</a> of <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Da_Vinci_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport">Leonardo Da Vinci International</a> in Rome and <a href="/wiki/Malpensa_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Malpensa International Airport">Malpensa International</a> in Milan). </p><p>In 2004 there were 43 major seaports including the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Genoa" title="Port of Genoa">Port of Genoa</a>, the country's largest and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_ports_in_Europe" title="List of busiest ports in Europe">third busiest by cargo tonnage</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>. Due to the increasing importance of the maritime <a href="/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road">Silk Road</a> with its connections to Asia and East Africa, the Italian ports for <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern Europe</a> have become important in recent years. In particular, the deep water port of <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a> in the northernmost part of the Mediterranean Sea is the target of Italian, Asian and European investments.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The national inland waterway network comprises 1,477 km (918 mi) of navigable rivers and channels. In the northern regions of <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>, commuter ferry boats operate on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a> to connect towns and villages at both sides of the lakes. </p><p>Seven Italian cities have <a href="/wiki/Metro_(rapid_transit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro (rapid transit)">metro</a> systems: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Lines</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Stations</th> <th>Opening </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brescia" title="Brescia">Brescia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brescia_Metro" title="Brescia Metro">Brescia Metro</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>13.7 km (8.5 mi)</td> <td>17</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catania" title="Catania">Catania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Catania_Metro" title="Catania Metro">Catania Metro</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>8.8 km (5.5 mi)</td> <td>10</td> <td>1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Genoa_Metro" title="Genoa Metro">Genoa Metro</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>7.1 km (4.4 mi)</td> <td>8</td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan_Metro" title="Milan Metro">Milan Metro</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>102.5 km (63.7 mi)</td> <td>119</td> <td>1964 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples_Metro" title="Naples Metro">Naples Metro</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>20.3 km (12.6 mi)</td> <td>23</td> <td>1993 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome_Metro" title="Rome Metro">Rome Metro</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>60 km (37 mi)</td> <td>75</td> <td>1955 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turin_Metro" title="Turin Metro">Turin Metro</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>15.1 km (9.4 mi)</td> <td>23</td> <td>2006 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourist_flows">Tourist flows</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tourist flows"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">Public holidays in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Capodanno_romano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capodanno_romano.jpg/220px-Capodanno_romano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capodanno_romano.jpg/330px-Capodanno_romano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capodanno_romano.jpg/440px-Capodanno_romano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day" title="New Year's Day">New Year's Day</a> fireworks display in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> on 1 January 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>The peaks of tourist flows in Italy are recorded in winter, due to the <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day" title="New Year's Day">New Year's Day</a> holidays,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in spring, due to the <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a> holidays,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in summer, due to the favourable climate.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For internal tourism, peaks of tourist flows are also recorded on the occasion of the three national civil holidays, the <i><a href="/wiki/Liberation_Day_(Italy)" title="Liberation Day (Italy)">Festa della liberazione</a></i> (25 April), the <i><a href="/wiki/International_Workers%27_Day" title="International Workers' Day">Festa dei lavoratori</a></i> (1 May) and the <i><a href="/wiki/Festa_della_Repubblica" title="Festa della Repubblica">Festa della Repubblica</a></i> (2 June),<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as for three religious holidays, the <i><a href="/wiki/Ferragosto" title="Ferragosto">Ferragosto</a></i> (15 August),<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <i><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints' Day">Ognissanti</a></i> (1 November)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Immaculate_Conception" title="Feast of the Immaculate Conception">Festa dell'Immacolata Concezione</a></i> (8 December).<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statistics">Statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arrivals_by_country">Arrivals by country</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Arrivals by country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most visitors arriving in Italy in 2022 were citizens of the following countries:<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="width:5px; background:#00966E;"># </th> <th style="width:220px; background:#00966E;">Country </th> <th style="width:50px; background:#00966E;">Arrivals </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td> <td>12.736.289 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td> <td>5.399.785 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td> <td>4.599.412 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a></td> <td>3.256.823 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td> <td>3.123.880 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></td> <td>2.765.066 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td> <td>2.318.706 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></td> <td>1.867.568 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td> <td>1.508.103 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></td> <td>1.286.928 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> Other European countries</td> <td>1.157.635 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></td> <td>869.054 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></td> <td>864.653 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td> <td>786.994 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> Other Asian countries</td> <td>710.691 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></td> <td>688.771 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></td> <td>685.880 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td> <td>681.269 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_America_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Latin_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> Other Latin America countries</td> <td>666.128 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></td> <td>607.114 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></td> <td>537.772 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></td> <td>533.092 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></td> <td>530.392 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Middle_East_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span> Other Middle East countries</td> <td>458.073 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></td> <td>416.635 </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>393.258 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></td> <td>386.259 </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td> <td>375.155 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a></td> <td>348.815 </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td> <td>330.010 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b>Total arrivals</b></td> <td><b>55.086.852</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nights_spent_by_country">Nights spent by country</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Nights spent by country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="width:5px; background:#00966E;">Rank </th> <th style="width:190px; background:#00966E;">Country </th> <th style="width:50px; background:#00966E;">Nights spent </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td> <td>58.699.396 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td> <td>16.302.928 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td> <td>13.842.473 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td> <td>13.674.263 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a></td> <td>10.806.529 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td> <td>10.320.382 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></td> <td>9.520.238 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td> <td>6.203.982 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td> <td>5.819.444 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></td> <td>5.789.755 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td> <td>5.355.907 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></td> <td>4.751.383 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></td> <td>4.127.567 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></td> <td>3.058.530 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></td> <td>2.881.036 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td> <td>2.824.686 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></td> <td>2.765.252 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td> <td>2.665.209 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></td> <td>2.544.362 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></td> <td>2.372.891 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></td> <td>2.210.468 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></td> <td>1.815.223 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td> <td>1.247.398 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a></td> <td>903.868 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> Extra-European countries</td> <td>17.437.507 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> Other European countries</td> <td>5.311.276 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>220.662.684</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Italy overall had 420.63 million visitor nights in 2017, of which 210.66 million were of foreign guests (50.08 per cent). With 37.04 million nights spent in hotels, hostels or clinics, the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Venice" title="Metropolitan City of Venice">Metropolitan City of Venice</a> has the most visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-istat_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-istat-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italian_regions_by_number_of_visitors">Italian regions by number of visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Italian regions by number of visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to regional data, in 2018 tourism presences in Italy amounted to 436 million (216 million residents and 220 million non-residents).<sup id="cite_ref-ISTAT0719_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISTAT0719-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With 71 million nights spent in tourist accommodation establishments, <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> has the highest number of visitors and ranks sixth in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Below is a table with the most visited <a href="/wiki/Regions_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Regions in Italy">regions in Italy</a> (data as of 2019) </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="width:5px; background:#00966E;"># </th> <th style="width:200px; background:#00966E;">Region </th> <th style="width:90px; background:#00966E;">Total nights </th> <th style="width:90px; background:#00966E;">Resident </th> <th style="width:90px; background:#00966E;">Non resident </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td align="right">71.236.630</td> <td>23.068.000</td> <td>48.168.630 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/45px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td align="right">52.074.506</td> <td>20.941.947</td> <td>31.132.559 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td align="right">48.077.301</td> <td>22.317.283</td> <td>25.760.018 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td align="right">40.647.799</td> <td>29.748.437</td> <td>10.611.605 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td align="right">40.482.939</td> <td>16.229.378</td> <td>24.253.561 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a></td> <td align="right">39.029.255</td> <td>14.637.466</td> <td>24.391.789 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td align="right">22.013.245</td> <td>11.383.367</td> <td>10.629.878 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a></td> <td align="right">15.441.469</td> <td>11.598.644</td> <td>3.842.825 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a></td> <td align="right">15.145.885</td> <td>7.418.767</td> <td>7.727.118 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></td> <td align="right">15.114.931</td> <td>7.483.403</td> <td>7.631.528 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a></td> <td align="right">15.074.888</td> <td>8.932.884</td> <td>6.142.004 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a></td> <td align="right">14.889.951</td> <td>8.351.424</td> <td>6.538.527 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/23px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/35px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/45px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a></td> <td align="right">10.370.800</td> <td>8.647.855</td> <td>2.417.288 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="692" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a></td> <td align="right">9.509.423</td> <td>7.315.264</td> <td>2.194.159 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></td> <td align="right">9.052.850</td> <td>3.898.039</td> <td>5.154.811 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/23px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/35px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/45px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a></td> <td align="right">6.176.702</td> <td>5.383.234</td> <td>793.468 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a></td> <td align="right">5.889.224</td> <td>3.810.497</td> <td>2.078.727 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a></td> <td align="right">3.625.616</td> <td>2.113.001</td> <td>1.512.615 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/23px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/35px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/45px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="890" data-file-height="593" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a></td> <td align="right">2.733.969</td> <td>2.392.796</td> <td>296.230 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/23px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/35px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/45px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a></td> <td align="right">448.600</td> <td>127.283</td> <td>341.173 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></b></td> <td align="right"><b>436.739.271</b></td> <td><b>216.076.587</b></td> <td><b>220.662.684</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italian_provinces/metropolitan_cities_by_number_of_visitors"><span id="Italian_provinces.2Fmetropolitan_cities_by_number_of_visitors"></span>Italian provinces/metropolitan cities by number of visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Italian provinces/metropolitan cities by number of visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:452px"><div style="position:relative;width:450px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tourism in Italy is located in Italy"><img alt="Tourism in Italy is located in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/450px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="565" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/675px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/900px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.281%;left:47.891%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Venice"><img alt="Venice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Venice" title="Metropolitan City of Venice">Venice</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:7.438%;left:40.234%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bolzano"><img alt="Bolzano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrol" title="South Tyrol">Bolzano</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.537%;left:49.063%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rome"><img alt="Rome" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Rome_Capital" title="Metropolitan City of Rome Capital">Rome</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:11.074%;left:38.359%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Trento"><img alt="Trento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Trentino" title="Trentino">Trento</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.281%;left:37.344%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Verona"><img alt="Verona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verona" title="Province of Verona">Verona</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:27.686%;left:49.688%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rimini"><img alt="Rimini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Rimini" title="Province of Rimini">Rimini</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.033%;left:23.359%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Milan"><img alt="Milan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Milan" title="Metropolitan City of Milan">Milan</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:30%;left:39.453%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Florence"><img alt="Florence" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Florence" title="Metropolitan City of Florence">Florence</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:54.298%;left:62.891%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Naples"><img alt="Naples" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Naples" title="Metropolitan City of Naples">Naples</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:14.628%;left:32.031%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Brescia"><img alt="Brescia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Brescia" title="Province of Brescia">Brescia</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.529%;left:44.297%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Padua"><img alt="Padua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Padua" title="Province of Padua">Padua</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.818%;left:32.109%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Livorno"><img alt="Livorno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Livorno" title="Province of Livorno">Livorno</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.124%;left:18.438%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sassari"><img alt="Sassari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Sassari" title="Province of Sassari">Sassari</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:19.339%;left:11.719%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Turin"><img alt="Turin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Turin" title="Metropolitan City of Turin">Turin</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:24.711%;left:46.797%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ravenna"><img alt="Ravenna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ravenna" title="Province of Ravenna">Ravenna</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.537%;left:66.875%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Salerno"><img alt="Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Salerno" title="Province of Salerno">Salerno</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:25.62%;left:17.891%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Savona"><img alt="Savona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Savona" title="Province of Savona">Savona</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:38.43%;left:38.281%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Grosseto"><img alt="Grosseto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Grosseto" title="Province of Grosseto">Grosseto</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:11.074%;left:54.922%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Udine"><img alt="Udine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Udine" title="Province of Udine">Udine</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:26.281%;left:45.625%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Forlì-Cesena"><img alt="Forlì-Cesena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Forl%C3%AC-Cesena" title="Province of Forlì-Cesena">Forlì-Cesena</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:33.636%;left:40.078%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Siena"><img alt="Siena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Siena" title="Province of Siena">Siena</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:29.339%;left:33.672%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Lucca"><img alt="Lucca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lucca" title="Province of Lucca">Lucca</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:30.496%;left:32.813%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pisa"><img alt="Pisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pisa" title="Province of Pisa">Pisa</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:10.413%;left:46.953%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Belluno"><img alt="Belluno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Belluno" title="Province of Belluno">Belluno</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:13.14%;left:22.5%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Como"><img alt="Como" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Como" title="Province of Como">Como</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:21.157%;left:42.422%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ferrara"><img alt="Ferrara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ferrara" title="Province of Ferrara">Ferrara</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:58.264%;left:93.438%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Lecce"><img alt="Lecce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lecce" title="Province of Lecce">Lecce</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.455%;left:48.281%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Perugia"><img alt="Perugia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Perugia" title="Province of Perugia">Perugia</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:24.05%;left:40.156%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bologna"><img alt="Bologna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Bologna" title="Metropolitan City of Bologna">Bologna</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.091%;left:73.125%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Foggia"><img alt="Foggia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Foggia" title="Province of Foggia">Foggia</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:24.711%;left:21.328%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Genoa"><img alt="Genoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Genoa" title="Metropolitan City of Genoa">Genoa</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:13.719%;left:9.609%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aosta"><img alt="Aosta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:76.198%;left:73.047%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Messina"><img alt="Messina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Messina" title="Metropolitan City of Messina">Messina</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:39.256%;left:58.594%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Teramo"><img alt="Teramo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Teramo" title="Province of Teramo">Teramo</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:28.843%;left:52.422%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pesaro-Urbino"><img alt="Pesaro-Urbino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pesaro_and_Urbino" title="Province of Pesaro and Urbino">Pesaro-Urbino</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:66.942%;left:78.516%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cosenza"><img alt="Cosenza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Cosenza" title="Province of Cosenza">Cosenza</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:29.091%;left:14.219%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Imperia"><img alt="Imperia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Imperia" title="Province of Imperia">Imperia</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:12.149%;left:18.203%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Verbania"><img alt="Verbania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verbano-Cusio-Ossola" title="Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola">Verbania</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:76.777%;left:55.859%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Palermo"><img alt="Palermo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Palermo" title="Metropolitan City of Palermo">Palermo</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.322%;left:57.109%;font-size:80%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ancona"><img alt="Ancona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ancona" title="Province of Ancona">Ancona</a></div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg" title="File:Italy provincial location map 2016.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Location of the 40 most visited <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Province of Italy">provinces</a>/<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_Italy" title="Metropolitan cities of Italy">metropolitan cities of Italy</a></div></div></div> <p>Below is a table with the most visited <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Province of Italy">province</a>/<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_Italy" title="Metropolitan cities of Italy">metropolitan cities in Italy</a> (data as of 2017) </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="background:#00966E;">Rank </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Province/Metropolitan City </th> <th style="background:#00966E;"># of nights <br />in 2017<sup id="cite_ref-istat_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-istat-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">of whom<br />foreign visitors<sup id="cite_ref-istat_63-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-istat-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Region </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Venice" title="Metropolitan City of Venice">Venice</a></td> <td>37,042,454</td> <td>27,477,075</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrol" title="South Tyrol">Bolzano/Bozen</a></td> <td>32,400,662</td> <td>22,125,350</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/45px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Rome_Capital" title="Metropolitan City of Rome Capital">Rome</a></td> <td>29,833,225</td> <td>7,046,098</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Trentino" title="Trentino">Trento</a></td> <td>17,776,030</td> <td>7,412,103</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/45px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verona" title="Province of Verona">Verona</a></td> <td>17,293,792</td> <td>13,388,082</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Rimini" title="Province of Rimini">Rimini</a></td> <td>15,967,490</td> <td>3,808,354</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Milan" title="Metropolitan City of Milan">Milan</a></td> <td>15,468,199</td> <td>9,291,198</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Florence" title="Metropolitan City of Florence">Florence</a></td> <td>14,716,466</td> <td>10,780,968</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Naples" title="Metropolitan City of Naples">Naples</a></td> <td>13,161,395</td> <td>7,247,964</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Brescia" title="Province of Brescia">Brescia</a></td> <td>10,463,688</td> <td>7,472,887</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Livorno" title="Province of Livorno">Livorno</a></td> <td>8,663,572</td> <td>3,491,172</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Sassari" title="Province of Sassari">Sassari</a></td> <td>7,492,538</td> <td>4,162,225</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Turin" title="Metropolitan City of Turin">Turin</a></td> <td>7,046,219</td> <td>1,842,052</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ravenna" title="Province of Ravenna">Ravenna</a></td> <td>6,698,702</td> <td>1,381,666</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Salerno" title="Province of Salerno">Salerno</a></td> <td>6,029,649</td> <td>2,098,781</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Savona" title="Province of Savona">Savona</a></td> <td>5,717,487</td> <td>1,471,811</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Grosseto" title="Province of Grosseto">Grosseto</a></td> <td>5,714,546</td> <td>1,601,673</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Padua" title="Province of Padua">Padua</a></td> <td>5,479,110</td> <td>2,426,489</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Udine" title="Province of Udine">Udine</a></td> <td>5,371,339</td> <td>3,027,318</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Forl%C3%AC-Cesena" title="Province of Forlì-Cesena">Forlì-Cesena</a></td> <td>5,357,398</td> <td>1,027,558</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">21</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lecce" title="Province of Lecce">Lecce</a></td> <td>5,048,739</td> <td>949,521</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">22</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Siena" title="Province of Siena">Siena</a></td> <td>4,928,092</td> <td>2,880,531</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">23</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Perugia" title="Province of Perugia">Perugia</a></td> <td>4,689,356</td> <td>1,699,019</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">24</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Bologna" title="Metropolitan City of Bologna">Bologna</a></td> <td>4,607,456</td> <td>2,101,001</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">25</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Foggia" title="Province of Foggia">Foggia</a></td> <td>4,503,604</td> <td>697,073</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">26</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Genoa" title="Metropolitan City of Genoa">Genoa</a></td> <td>4,082,817</td> <td>1,945,743</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">27</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Belluno" title="Province of Belluno">Belluno</a></td> <td>3,806,806</td> <td>1,208,331</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">28</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta/Aoste</a></td> <td>3,599,402</td> <td>1,434,422</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">29</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Lucca" title="Province of Lucca">Lucca</a></td> <td>3,546,044</td> <td>1,696,020</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">30</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Messina" title="Metropolitan City of Messina">Messina</a></td> <td>3,493,859</td> <td>2,153,932</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">31</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Teramo" title="Province of Teramo">Teramo</a></td> <td>3,419,387</td> <td>523,718</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/23px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/35px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/45px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">32</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pesaro_and_Urbino" title="Province of Pesaro and Urbino">Pesaro and Urbino</a></td> <td>3,295,759</td> <td>729,067</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/23px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/35px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/45px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">33</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Cosenza" title="Province of Cosenza">Cosenza</a></td> <td>3,290,418</td> <td>369,693</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="692" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">34</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Imperia" title="Province of Imperia">Imperia</a></td> <td>3,202,619</td> <td>1,324,925</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">35</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verbano-Cusio-Ossola" title="Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola">Verbania</a></td> <td>3,095,668</td> <td>2,443,754</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">36</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Como" title="Province of Como">Como</a></td> <td>3,088,807</td> <td>2,375,038</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">37</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pisa" title="Province of Pisa">Pisa</a></td> <td>3,032,756</td> <td>1,632,412</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">38</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ferrara" title="Province of Ferrara">Ferrara</a></td> <td>3,020,136</td> <td>1,142,220</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">39</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Palermo" title="Metropolitan City of Palermo">Palermo</a></td> <td>2,981,947</td> <td>1,703,615</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">40</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ancona" title="Province of Ancona">Ancona</a></td> <td>2,954,206</td> <td>536,167</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/23px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/35px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/45px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><i>rest of Italy</i></td> <td>79,247,316</td> <td>42,531,760</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total</th> <th>420,629,155</th> <th>210,658,786</th> <th> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italian_cities_by_number_of_visitors">Italian cities by number of visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Italian cities by number of visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Below is a table with the most visited <a href="/wiki/Cities_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities in Italy">cities in Italy</a> (data as of 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>#</th> <th>Comune</th> <th>Region</th> <th>Province / Metropolitan city</th> <th>Nights </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lazio.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan City of Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">30,980,083 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Venice" title="Metropolitan City of Venice">Venice</a></td> <td align="right">12,948,519 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Milan" title="Metropolitan City of Milan">Milan</a></td> <td align="right">12,474,278 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_city_of_Florence" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan city of Florence">Florence</a></td> <td align="right">10,955,345 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Rimini" title="Province of Rimini">Rimini</a></td> <td align="right">7,548,135 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cavallino-Treporti" title="Cavallino-Treporti">Cavallino-Treporti</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Venice</td> <td align="right">6,269,451 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Michele_al_Tagliamento" title="San Michele al Tagliamento">San Michele al Tagliamento</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Venice</td> <td align="right">5,851,482 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jesolo" title="Jesolo">Jesolo</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Venice</td> <td align="right">5,438,519 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caorle" title="Caorle">Caorle</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Venice</td> <td align="right">4,319,483 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_city_of_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan city of Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">3,765,485 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riccione" title="Riccione">Riccione</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>Rimini</td> <td align="right">3,632,025 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Turin" title="Metropolitan City of Turin">Turin</a></td> <td align="right">3,626,036 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lazise" title="Lazise">Lazise</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Verona" title="Province of Verona">Verona</a></td> <td align="right">3,606,249 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lignano_Sabbiadoro" title="Lignano Sabbiadoro">Lignano Sabbiadoro</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Udine" title="Province of Udine">Udine</a></td> <td align="right">3,594,091 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cervia" title="Cervia">Cervia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Ravenna" title="Province of Ravenna">Ravenna</a></td> <td align="right">3,468,948 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cesenatico" title="Cesenatico">Cesenatico</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Forl%C3%AC-Cesena" title="Province of Forlì-Cesena">Forlì-Cesena</a></td> <td align="right">3,403,237 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Bologna" title="Metropolitan City of Bologna">Bologna</a></td> <td align="right">3,188,040 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sorrento" title="Sorrento">Sorrento</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_city_of_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan city of Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">2,756,578 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Verona</td> <td align="right">2,743,943 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>Ravenna</td> <td align="right">2,495,943 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peschiera_del_Garda" title="Peschiera del Garda">Peschiera del Garda</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Verona</td> <td align="right">2,379,705 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bellaria-Igea_Marina" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellaria-Igea Marina">Bellaria-Igea Marina</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>Rimini</td> <td align="right">2,216,032 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bardolino" title="Bardolino">Bardolino</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Verona</td> <td align="right">2,101,596 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Comacchio" title="Comacchio">Comacchio</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>Ferrara</td> <td align="right">1,998,304 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abano_Terme" title="Abano Terme">Abano Terme</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Padua" title="Province of Padua">Padua</a></td> <td align="right">1,987,421 </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vieste" title="Vieste">Vieste</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Apulia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Foggia" title="Province of Foggia">Foggia</a></td> <td align="right">1,915,749 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Liguria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Genoa" title="Metropolitan City of Genoa">Genoa</a></td> <td align="right">1,905,777 </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pisa" title="Province of Pisa">Pisa</a></td> <td align="right">1,859,653 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cattolica" title="Cattolica">Cattolica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/20px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/30px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg/40px-Regione-Emilia-Romagna-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>Rimini</td> <td align="right">1,848,353 </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Padua</td> <td align="right">1,657,672 </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montecatini_Terme" title="Montecatini Terme">Montecatini Terme</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pistoia" title="Province of Pistoia">Pistoia</a></td> <td align="right">1,629,602 </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sicily.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Palermo" title="Metropolitan City of Palermo">Palermo</a></td> <td align="right">1,594,187 </td></tr> <tr> <td>33</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riva_del_Garda" title="Riva del Garda">Riva del Garda</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trentino" title="Trentino">Trento</a></td> <td align="right">1,590,189 </td></tr> <tr> <td>34</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castelrotto" class="mw-redirect" title="Castelrotto">Castelrotto</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrol" title="South Tyrol">Bolzano</a></td> <td align="right">1,584,220 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castiglione_della_Pescaia" title="Castiglione della Pescaia">Castiglione della Pescaia</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td>Grosseto</td> <td align="right">1,506,463 </td></tr> <tr> <td>36</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grado,_Friuli_Venezia_Giulia" title="Grado, Friuli Venezia Giulia">Grado</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Gorizia" title="Province of Gorizia">Gorizia</a></td> <td align="right">1,398,262 </td></tr> <tr> <td>37</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chioggia" title="Chioggia">Chioggia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>Venice</td> <td align="right">1,376,237 </td></tr> <tr> <td>38</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Livigno" title="Livigno">Livigno</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Sondrio" title="Province of Sondrio">Sondrio</a></td> <td align="right">1,337,223 </td></tr> <tr> <td>39</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Forio" title="Forio">Forio</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td>Naples</td> <td align="right">1,295,862 </td></tr> <tr> <td>40</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Selva_di_Val_Gardena" class="mw-redirect" title="Selva di Val Gardena">Selva di Val Gardena</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td>Bolzano</td> <td align="right">1,294,036 </td></tr> <tr> <td>41</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td>Naples</td> <td align="right">1,236,669 </td></tr> <tr> <td>42</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirmione" title="Sirmione">Sirmione</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Brescia" title="Province of Brescia">Brescia</a></td> <td align="right">1,209,423 </td></tr> <tr> <td>43</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arzachena" title="Arzachena">Arzachena</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Sardinia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sardinia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Sassari" title="Province of Sassari">Sassari</a></td> <td align="right">1,209,220 </td></tr> <tr> <td>44</td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Vincenzo,_Tuscany" title="San Vincenzo, Tuscany">San Vincenzo</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Livorno" title="Province of Livorno">Livorno</a></td> <td align="right">1,198,640 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fiumicino" title="Fiumicino">Fiumicino</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lazio.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a></td> <td>Rome</td> <td align="right">1,180,562 </td></tr> <tr> <td>46</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Badia,_South_Tyrol" title="Badia, South Tyrol">Badia</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td>Bolzano</td> <td align="right">1,178,014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>47</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Limone_sul_Garda" title="Limone sul Garda">Limone sul Garda</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td>Brescia</td> <td align="right">1,167,770 </td></tr> <tr> <td>48</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orbetello" title="Orbetello">Orbetello</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Grosseto" title="Province of Grosseto">Grosseto</a></td> <td align="right">1,165,731 </td></tr> <tr> <td>49</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Merano" title="Merano">Merano</a></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td>Bolzano</td> <td align="right">1,148,867 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Assisi" title="Assisi">Assisi</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Umbria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Perugia" title="Province of Perugia">Perugia</a></td> <td align="right">1,146,596 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italian_archaeological_sites_and_museums_by_number_of_visitors">Italian archaeological sites and museums by number of visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Italian archaeological sites and museums by number of visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Below is a table with the most visited archaeological sites and <a href="/wiki/Museums_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Museums in Italy">museums in Italy</a> (data as of 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="background:#00966E;"># </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Site </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">City </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Visitors </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Region </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Archaeological Park of the <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Forum" title="Roman Forum">Roman Forum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Palatine_Hill" title="Palatine Hill">Palatine Hill</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">7,617,649</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vatican_Museums" title="Vatican Museums">Vatican Museums</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">6,756,000</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uffizi" title="Uffizi">Uffizi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td align="right">4,391,861</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Archaeological Park of <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pompei" title="Pompei">Pompei</a></td> <td align="right">3,933,079</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Galleria_dell%27Accademia" title="Galleria dell'Accademia">Galleria dell'Accademia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td align="right">1,704,776</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Angelo" title="Castel Sant'Angelo">Castel Sant'Angelo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">1,207,091</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Museo_Egizio" title="Museo Egizio">Museo Egizio</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></td> <td align="right">853,320</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Venaria" title="Palace of Venaria">Palace of Venaria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venaria_Reale" title="Venaria Reale">Venaria Reale</a></td> <td align="right">837,093</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta" title="Royal Palace of Caserta">Royal Palace of Caserta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caserta" title="Caserta">Caserta</a></td> <td align="right">728,231</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Villa" title="Hadrian's Villa">Hadrian's Villa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Villa_d%27Este" title="Villa d'Este">Villa d'Este</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tivoli,_Lazio" title="Tivoli, Lazio">Tivoli</a></td> <td align="right">721,574</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Archaeological_Museum,_Naples" title="National Archaeological Museum, Naples">National Archaeological Museum</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">670,594</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bargello" title="Bargello">Bargello</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td align="right">644,569</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Galleria_Borghese" title="Galleria Borghese">Galleria Borghese</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">572,976</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>Archaeological Park of <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ercolano" title="Ercolano">Ercolano</a></td> <td align="right">558,962</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Museums_of_Turin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Museums of Turin (page does not exist)">Royal Museums of Turin</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musei_Reali_(Torino)" class="extiw" title="it:Musei Reali (Torino)">it</a>]</span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></td> <td align="right">492,049</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Supper_(Leonardo)" title="The Last Supper (Leonardo)">Cenacolo Vinciano</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td align="right">445,728</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>Archaeological Park of <a href="/wiki/Paestum" title="Paestum">Paestum</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paestum_(frazione)" title="Paestum (frazione)">Paestum</a></td> <td align="right">443,743</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pinacoteca_di_Brera" title="Pinacoteca di Brera">Pinacoteca di Brera</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td align="right">417,976</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ducal_Palace,_Mantua" title="Ducal Palace, Mantua">Ducal Palace</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a></td> <td align="right">346,462</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Museo_Nazionale_Romano" title="Museo Nazionale Romano">Museo Nazionale Romano</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">323,750</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>Archaeological Park of <a href="/wiki/Ostia_Antica" title="Ostia Antica">Ostia Antica</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">322,099</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venice_National_Archaeological_Museum" title="Venice National Archaeological Museum">Venice National Archaeological Museum</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></td> <td align="right">316,283</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scaligero_Castle_(Sirmione)" title="Scaligero Castle (Sirmione)">Scaligero Castle</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirmione" title="Sirmione">Sirmione</a></td> <td align="right">308,459</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miramare_Castle" title="Miramare Castle">Miramare Castle</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a></td> <td align="right">307,177</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gallerie_dell%27Accademia" title="Gallerie dell'Accademia">Gallerie dell'Accademia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></td> <td align="right">304,999</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Galleria_Nazionale_delle_Marche" class="mw-redirect" title="Galleria Nazionale delle Marche">Galleria Nazionale delle Marche</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbino</a></td> <td align="right">272,521</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/23px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/35px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/45px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Naples" title="Royal Palace of Naples">Royal Palace of Naples</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">272,116</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castel_del_Monte,_Apulia" title="Castel del Monte, Apulia">Castel del Monte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andria" title="Andria">Andria</a></td> <td align="right">269,794</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Elmo" title="Castel Sant'Elmo">Castel Sant'Elmo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">266,971</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baths_of_Caracalla" title="Baths of Caracalla">Baths of Caracalla</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td align="right">258,486</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Museo_di_Capodimonte" title="Museo di Capodimonte">Museo di Capodimonte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td align="right">252,770</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italian_churches_by_number_of_visitors">Italian churches by number of visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Italian churches by number of visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Below is a table with the most visited churches in Italy<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr style="color:white;"> <th style="background:#00966E;"># </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Church </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">City </th> <th style="background:#00966E;">Region </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Milan Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence_Cathedral" title="Florence Cathedral">Florence Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Anthony_of_Padua" title="Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua">Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Maggiore" title="Santa Maria Maggiore">Basilica of Saint Mary Major</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Novella" title="Santa Maria Novella">Basilica of Santa Maria Novella</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Croce,_Florence" title="Santa Croce, Florence">Basilica of Santa Croce</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palermo_Cathedral" title="Palermo Cathedral">Palermo Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Archbasilica_of_Saint_John_Lateran" title="Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran">Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Basilica" title="St Mark's Basilica">St Mark's Basilica</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/23px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/35px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/45px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monreale_Cathedral" title="Monreale Cathedral">Monreale Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monreale" title="Monreale">Monreale</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sicily_%28revised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere" title="Santa Maria in Trastevere">Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilica_di_San_Nicola" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica di San Nicola">Basilica of San Nicola</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_delle_Grazie,_Milan" title="Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan">Basilica of Santa Maria delle Grazie</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Paul_Outside_the_Walls" title="Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls">Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Modena_Cathedral" title="Modena Cathedral">Modena Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Modena" title="Modena">Modena</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna_%28de_facto%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples_Cathedral" title="Naples Cathedral">Naples Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Pietro_in_Vincoli" title="San Pietro in Vincoli">Basilica of San Pietro in Vincoli</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Ambrogio" title="Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio">Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Factors_of_tourist_interest">Factors of tourist interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Factors of tourist interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are many factors that drive tourism interest to Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artistic-cultural_tourism">Artistic-cultural tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Artistic-cultural tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/220px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/330px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/440px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4250" data-file-height="3150" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta" title="Royal Palace of Caserta">Royal Palace of Caserta</a> is the largest former royal residence in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dictionnaire_amoureux_de_Versailles_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionnaire_amoureux_de_Versailles-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg/220px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg/330px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg/440px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4381" data-file-height="3255" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Scrovegni_Chapel" title="Scrovegni Chapel">Scrovegni Chapel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a> contains a <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">fresco</a> cycle by <a href="/wiki/Giotto" title="Giotto">Giotto</a>, an important masterpiece of <a href="/wiki/Western_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Western art">Western art</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg/220px-Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg/330px-Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg/440px-Roma-parco_degli_acquedotti03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1195" /></a><figcaption>View of the <a href="/wiki/Parco_degli_Acquedotti" title="Parco degli Acquedotti">Parco degli Acquedotti</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Appian_Way_Regional_Park" title="Appian Way Regional Park">Appian Way Regional Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, where there is a large concentration of <a href="/wiki/Roman_aqueduct" title="Roman aqueduct">Roman aqueducts</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of Italy">Architecture of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">Italian art</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy" title="List of cathedrals in Italy">List of cathedrals in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Italy" title="List of palaces in Italy">List of palaces in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Italy" title="List of castles in Italy">List of castles in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Italy" title="List of museums in Italy">List of museums in Italy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology in Italy</a></div> <p>Italy is considered one of the birthplaces of <a href="/wiki/Western_culture" title="Western culture">western civilization</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Power_(international_relations)#Power_as_status" title="Power (international relations)">cultural superpower</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Divided by politics and geography for centuries until <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">its eventual unification in 1861</a>, Italy's culture has been shaped by a multitude of regional customs and local centres of power and <a href="/wiki/Patronage" title="Patronage">patronage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy has had a central role in Western culture for centuries and is still recognised for its cultural traditions and artists. During the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>, a number of <a href="/wiki/Court_(royal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Court (royal)">courts</a> competed to attract architects, artists and scholars, thus producing a legacy of monuments, paintings, music and literature. Despite the political and social isolation of these courts, Italy has made a substantial contribution to the cultural and historical heritage of Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The country has had a broad cultural influence worldwide, also because numerous <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a> emigrated to other places during the <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Italian diaspora</a>. </p><p>The country boasts several world-famous cities. <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> was the ancient capital of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>, the capital of reunified Italy and the artistic, cultural and cinematographic centre of world relevance. <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> was the heart of the Renaissance, a period of great achievements in <a href="/wiki/The_arts" title="The arts">the arts</a> at the end of the Middle Ages.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other important cities include <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, which used to be the capital of Italy and is now one of the world's great centres of automobile engineering. <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> is the industrial and financial capital of Italy and one of the world's <a href="/wiki/Fashion_capital" title="Fashion capital">fashion capitals</a>. <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, the former capital of a <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">major financial and maritime power</a> from the Middle Ages to the early modern period, with its intricate canal system attracts tourists from all over the world, especially during the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Carnival" class="mw-redirect" title="Venetian Carnival">Venetian Carnival</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Biennale" title="Biennale">Biennale</a>. <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, with the largest historic city centre in Europe and the oldest continuously active public opera house in the world (<a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_San_Carlo" title="Teatro di San Carlo">Teatro di San Carlo</a>). <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a> is the main transport hub of the country, as well as the home of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">oldest university in the world</a> and of a <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine#Emilia-Romagna" title="Italian cuisine">worldwide famous cuisine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Top_Universities_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Top_Universities-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italian art has influenced several major movements throughout the centuries and has produced several great artists, including painters, architects and sculptors. Italy has a vast and important historical heritage,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> both in terms of the number of artefacts, as well as in terms of conservation, and in terms of intrinsic artistic-cultural value. For example, Italy boasts the largest number of sites indicated in the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage</a> <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_World_Heritage_Sites" title="Lists of World Heritage Sites">List</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In general, the Italian <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural heritage</a> is the largest in the world since it consists of 60% to 75% of all the artistic assets that exist on each continent,<sup id="cite_ref-fattoquotidiano_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fattoquotidiano-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with over 4,000 museums, 6,000 archaeological sites, 85,000 historic churches and 40,000 historic palaces, all subject to protection by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Culture (Italy)">Italian Ministry of Culture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-risparmiamocelo_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-risparmiamocelo-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, the value of the artistic and cultural heritage alone was estimated at 5.4% of Italian <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a>, approximately <a href="/wiki/Euros" class="mw-redirect" title="Euros">€</a>75.5 billion, capable of employing approximately 1.4 million workers.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a> report of 2019, Italian tourism is first in Europe in terms of the number of jobs generated (4.2 million) and third for the average visitor expenditure and the share of revenues of the national sector compared to the European total (€48 billion, 12% of the total).<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are numerous <a href="/wiki/Technology_park" class="mw-redirect" title="Technology park">technology parks</a> in Italy such as the Science and Technology Parks Kilometro Rosso (Bergamo), the <a href="/wiki/AREA_Science_Park" title="AREA Science Park">AREA Science Park</a> (Trieste), The VEGA-Venice Gateway for Science and Technology (Venezia), the Toscana Life Sciences (Siena), the Technology Park of Lodi Cluster (Lodi), and the Technology Park of Navacchio (Pisa),<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/Science_museum" title="Science museum">science museums</a> such as the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Nazionale_Scienza_e_Tecnologia_Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci">Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Civico_di_Storia_Naturale_di_Milano" title="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano">Natural History Museum</a> in Milan, the <a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_della_Scienza" title="Città della Scienza">Città della Scienza</a> in <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Institute_and_Museum_of_the_History_of_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute and Museum of the History of Science">Institute and Museum of the History of Science</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seaside_tourism">Seaside tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Seaside tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alimini_Otranto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alimini_Otranto.jpg/220px-Alimini_Otranto.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alimini_Otranto.jpg/330px-Alimini_Otranto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alimini_Otranto.jpg/440px-Alimini_Otranto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Seaside in <a href="/wiki/Otranto" title="Otranto">Otranto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore,_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg/220px-Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg/330px-Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg/440px-Cruise_Ship_Costa_Serena_sailing_in_front_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore%2C_Venice_-_September_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>A cruise ship near <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Italy" title="List of beaches in Italy">List of beaches in Italy</a></div> <p>Four different seas surround Italy in the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a> from three sides: the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a> in the east,<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a> in the south,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Ligurian_Sea" title="Ligurian Sea">Ligurian Sea</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenian_Sea" title="Tyrrhenian Sea">Tyrrhenian Sea</a> in the west.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Including islands, Italy has a coastline of over 8,000 kilometres (5,000 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are numerous famous coastal stretches.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Italian_Riviera" title="Italian Riviera">Italian Riviera</a> includes nearly all of the coastline of <a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a>, extending from the border with France near <a href="/wiki/Ventimiglia,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventimiglia, Italy">Ventimiglia</a> eastwards to Capo Corvo, which marks the eastern end of the Gulf of <a href="/wiki/La_Spezia" title="La Spezia">La Spezia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italian coasts also include the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cilentan_Coast" title="Cilentan Coast">Cilentan Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coast_of_the_Gods" title="Coast of the Gods">Coast of the Gods</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Verde_(Sardinia)" title="Costa Verde (Sardinia)">Costa Verde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riviera_delle_Palme_(Marche)" title="Riviera delle Palme (Marche)">Riviera delle Palme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riviera_del_Brenta" title="Riviera del Brenta">Riviera del Brenta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Smeralda" title="Costa Smeralda">Costa Smeralda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trabocchi_Coast" title="Trabocchi Coast">Trabocchi Coast</a>, in addition to the bays <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Augusta_Bay_(Sicily)" title="Augusta Bay (Sicily)">Augusta Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay of Naples">Bay of Naples</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liscia_di_Vacca" title="Liscia di Vacca">Liscia di Vacca</a>. </p><p>Notable beaches includes <a href="/wiki/Baia_Domizia" title="Baia Domizia">Baia Domizia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sessa_Aurunca" title="Sessa Aurunca">Sessa Aurunca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cellole" title="Cellole">Cellole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citara" title="Citara">Citara</a> in <a href="/wiki/Forio" title="Forio">Forio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cala_Fuili" title="Cala Fuili">Cala Fuili</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cala_Gonone" title="Cala Gonone">Cala Gonone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poetto" title="Poetto">Poetto</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spiaggia_del_Bacan" title="Spiaggia del Bacan">Spiaggia del Bacan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, Cala Goloritze in <a href="/wiki/Baunei" title="Baunei">Baunei</a>, Baia delle Zagare in <a href="/wiki/Vieste" title="Vieste">Vieste</a>, Cavoli Beach in <a href="/wiki/Elba" title="Elba">Elba</a>, La Sorgente Beach in <a href="/wiki/Portoferraio" title="Portoferraio">Portoferraio</a>, Cala dei Gabbiani in <a href="/wiki/Baunei" title="Baunei">Baunei</a>, Cala Cipolla beach in <a href="/wiki/Chia_(Sardinia)" title="Chia (Sardinia)">Chia</a>, Cauco Beach in <a href="/wiki/Maiori" title="Maiori">Maiori</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noteworthy seaside locations includes <a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Taormina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alghero" title="Alghero">Alghero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otranto" title="Otranto">Otranto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tropea" title="Tropea">Tropea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Porto_Santo_Stefano" title="Porto Santo Stefano">Porto Santo Stefano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirolo" title="Sirolo">Sirolo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vieste" title="Vieste">Vieste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sperlonga" title="Sperlonga">Sperlonga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cesenatico" title="Cesenatico">Cesenatico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sestri_Levante" title="Sestri Levante">Sestri Levante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vasto" title="Vasto">Vasto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Termoli" title="Termoli">Termoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maratea" title="Maratea">Maratea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bibione" title="Bibione">Bibione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muggia" title="Muggia">Muggia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amalfi" title="Amalfi">Amalfi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atrani" title="Atrani">Atrani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camogli" title="Camogli">Camogli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isola_di_Capo_Rizzuto" title="Isola di Capo Rizzuto">Capo Rizzuto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castiglioncello" title="Castiglioncello">Castiglioncello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cefal%C3%B9" title="Cefalù">Cefalù</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli,_Apulia" title="Gallipoli, Apulia">Gallipoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lerici" title="Lerici">Lerici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manarola" title="Manarola">Manarola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monterosso_al_Mare" title="Monterosso al Mare">Monterosso al Mare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pisciotta" title="Pisciotta">Pisciotta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polignano_a_Mare" title="Polignano a Mare">Polignano a Mare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portofino" title="Portofino">Portofino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Praiano" title="Praiano">Praiano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sciacca" title="Sciacca">Sciacca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scilla,_Calabria" title="Scilla, Calabria">Scilla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sorrento" title="Sorrento">Sorrento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vernazza" title="Vernazza">Vernazza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beaches and cliffs are dotted with various accommodation facilities, such as bathing establishments, hotels and restaurants, resorts, agritourism, night and day gathering centres, parks, piers and marinas, as well as numerous historic and artistic centres, which combine an interest in the bathing activities to those for leisure, nature and art. </p><p>The Italian seaports are docking points for cruise tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-lagenziadiviaggi_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lagenziadiviaggi-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy is the leading cruise tourism destination in the Mediterranean Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-lagenziadiviaggi_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lagenziadiviaggi-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italian seaseaports most frequented by cruise passengers who sail the Mediterranean Sea are <a href="/wiki/Civitavecchia" title="Civitavecchia">Civitavecchia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Savona" title="Savona">Savona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monfalcone" title="Monfalcone">Monfalcone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taranto" title="Taranto">Taranto</a> and <a href="/wiki/La_Spezia" title="La Spezia">La Spezia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lake_tourism">Lake tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Lake tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Italy" title="List of lakes of Italy">List of lakes of Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg/220px-Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg/330px-Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg/440px-Italy_-_Sirmione.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4895" data-file-height="3666" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sirmione" title="Sirmione">Sirmione</a>, on the shores of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Bellagio_dal_traghetto_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bellagio,_Lombardy" title="Bellagio, Lombardy">Bellagio</a>, on the shores of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a></figcaption></figure> <p>There are <a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Italy" title="List of lakes of Italy">more than 1000 lakes in Italy</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Londrillo26_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Londrillo26-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the largest of which is <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Garda</a> (370 km<sup>2</sup> or 143 sq mi). Other well-known subalpine lakes are <a href="/wiki/Lake_Maggiore" title="Lake Maggiore">Lake Maggiore</a> (212.5 km<sup>2</sup> or 82 sq mi), whose most northerly section is part of Switzerland, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Como</a> (146 km<sup>2</sup> or 56 sq mi), one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_by_depth" title="List of lakes by depth">deepest lakes</a> in Europe, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Orta" title="Lake Orta">Orta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Lugano" title="Lake Lugano">Lugano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Iseo" title="Lake Iseo">Iseo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Idro" title="Lake Idro">Idro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other notable lakes in the Italian peninsula are <a href="/wiki/Trasimeno" class="mw-redirect" title="Trasimeno">Trasimeno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Bolsena" title="Lake Bolsena">Bolsena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Bracciano" title="Lake Bracciano">Bracciano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Vico" title="Lake Vico">Vico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Varano" title="Lago di Varano">Varano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Lesina" title="Lake Lesina">Lesina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gargano" title="Gargano">Gargano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Omodeo" title="Lake Omodeo">Omodeo</a> in Sardinia.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many Italian lakes are dotted with various accommodation facilities, such as hotels, restaurants and resorts, agritourism, parks, piers and marinas, as well as numerous historic and artistic centres. On the Italian lakes, it is possible to go <a href="/wiki/Windsurfing" title="Windsurfing">windsurfing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canoeing" title="Canoeing">canoeing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sailing" title="Sailing">sailing</a>, fishing and <a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving" title="Scuba diving">scuba diving</a>, while in their surroundings it is possible to go <a href="/wiki/Hiking" title="Hiking">hiking</a>, either on foot or by bicycle.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lakeside noteworthy locations include <a href="/wiki/Mergozzo" title="Mergozzo">Mergozzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cannero_Riviera" title="Cannero Riviera">Cannero Riviera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cannobio" title="Cannobio">Cannobio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avigliana" title="Avigliana">Avigliana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orta_San_Giulio" title="Orta San Giulio">Orta San Giulio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torno,_Lombardy" title="Torno, Lombardy">Torno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bellano" title="Bellano">Bellano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menaggio" title="Menaggio">Menaggio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monzambano" title="Monzambano">Castellaro Lagusello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tignale" title="Tignale">Tignale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malcesine" title="Malcesine">Malcesine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gardone_Riviera" title="Gardone Riviera">Gardone Riviera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molveno" title="Molveno">Molveno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tenno,_Trentino" title="Tenno, Trentino">Tenno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ledro" title="Ledro">Ledro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panicale" title="Panicale">Panicale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolsena" title="Bolsena">Bolsena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nemi" title="Nemi">Nemi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trevignano_Romano" title="Trevignano Romano">Trevignano Romano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civitella_Alfedena" title="Civitella Alfedena">Civitella Alfedena</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gavoi" title="Gavoi">Gavoi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Italian_Lakes" title="Italian Lakes">Italian Lakes</a> are provided with a navigation service by boats.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By boat on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Maggiore" title="Lake Maggiore">Lake Maggiore</a> it is possible to visit the <a href="/wiki/Borromean_Islands" title="Borromean Islands">Borromean Islands</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Rocca_Borromeo_di_Angera" title="Rocca Borromeo di Angera">Rocca Borromeo di Angera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laveno_Mombello" class="mw-redirect" title="Laveno Mombello">Laveno Mombello</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Caterina_del_Sasso" title="Santa Caterina del Sasso">Santa Caterina del Sasso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Luino" title="Luino">Luino</a>, while on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Iseo" title="Lake Iseo">Lake Iseo</a> it is possible to visit <a href="/wiki/Monte_Isola" title="Monte Isola">Monte Isola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-laghi-lombardi_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laghi-lombardi-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a> by boat it is possible to go to <a href="/wiki/Como" title="Como">Como</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lecco" title="Lecco">Lecco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Varenna" title="Varenna">Varenna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bellagio,_Lombardy" title="Bellagio, Lombardy">Bellagio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tremezzina" title="Tremezzina">Tremezzina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menaggio" title="Menaggio">Menaggio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cernobbio" title="Cernobbio">Cernobbio</a>, while on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a> it is possible to visit the <a href="/wiki/Scaligero_Castle_(Sirmione)" title="Scaligero Castle (Sirmione)">Scaligero Castle</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Grottoes_of_Catullus" title="Grottoes of Catullus">Grottoes of Catullus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sirmione" title="Sirmione">Sirmione</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Vittoriale_degli_italiani" title="Vittoriale degli italiani">Vittoriale degli italiani</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%B2" title="Salò">Salò</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-laghi-lombardi_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laghi-lombardi-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Orta" title="Lake Orta">Lake Orta</a> there is a navigation service, thanks to which it is possible to visit the <a href="/wiki/San_Giulio_Island" title="San Giulio Island">San Giulio Island</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>International lake tourism in Italy has been able to establish due to the sounding board created by some celebrities of the international <a href="/wiki/Jet_set" title="Jet set">jet set</a>, well known by the general public.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The purchase of a holiday residence along <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a> by actor <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> was very publicized in 2001, as well as the marriage of <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> and <a href="/wiki/Katie_Holmes" title="Katie Holmes">Katie Holmes</a> in 2006 in the <a href="/wiki/Castello_Orsini-Odescalchi" title="Castello Orsini-Odescalchi">Castello Orsini-Odescalchi</a>, along <a href="/wiki/Lake_Bracciano" title="Lake Bracciano">Lake Bracciano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mountain_tourism">Mountain tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Mountain tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG/220px-Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG/330px-Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG/440px-Villnoess_St_Magdalena_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Dolomite_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Dolomite Mountains">Dolomite Mountains</a> in summer</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg/220px-Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg/330px-Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg/440px-Mount_Vesuvius_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5083" data-file-height="3592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vesuvius" title="Mount Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>, the only active volcano in <a href="/wiki/Continental_Europe" title="Continental Europe">Continental Europe</a><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Italy" title="List of mountains in Italy">List of mountains in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Settimana_bianca" title="Settimana bianca">Settimana bianca</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Volcanism_of_Italy" title="Volcanism of Italy">Volcanism of Italy</a></div> <p>In Italy, there is both winter and summer mountain tourism. Despite a not particularly harsh climate compared to other countries located at more northern latitudes, Italy manages to attract tourists who practice winter sports due to the presence of numerous mountain ranges (the <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">percentage of mountainous territory</a> is around 35%).<sup id="cite_ref-Superficie_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Superficie-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among these are the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Europe" title="Geography of Europe">highest mountain range in Europe</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Apennines" class="mw-redirect" title="Apennines">Apennines</a>, equipped with numerous winter sports and accommodation facilities. In the north the most famous ski resorts are in <a href="/wiki/Sestriere" title="Sestriere">Sestriere</a>, <a href="/wiki/Livigno" title="Livigno">Livigno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bormio" title="Bormio">Bormio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ponte_di_Legno" title="Ponte di Legno">Ponte di Legno</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Dolomites" title="Dolomites">Dolomites</a> (especially <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a>), as well as in the <a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a> (especially <a href="/wiki/Breuil-Cervinia" title="Breuil-Cervinia">Breuil-Cervinia</a>), while in the center-south <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a> is the mountainous region with major ski resorts in <a href="/wiki/Roccaraso" title="Roccaraso">Roccaraso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ovindoli" title="Ovindoli">Ovindoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pescasseroli" title="Pescasseroli">Pescasseroli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Campo_Felice" title="Campo Felice">Campo Felice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These resort usually offer to turists, among others, a package known as <i><a href="/wiki/Settimana_bianca" title="Settimana bianca">Settimana bianca</a></i> ('white week'), a week-long retreat during the winter season. </p><p>As for mountain summer tourism, noteworthy locations includes <a href="/wiki/Courmayeur" title="Courmayeur">Courmayeur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_di_Fassa" class="mw-redirect" title="Val di Fassa">Val di Fassa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abetone" title="Abetone">Abetone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ceresole_Reale" title="Ceresole Reale">Ceresole Reale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the summer, in the Italian mountains, there are itineraries and paths, both on foot and by bicycle, where it is possible to admire naturalistic beauties, historic and artistic centres, glaciers, lakes, as well as practice numerous sports activities such as <a href="/wiki/Mountaineering" title="Mountaineering">mountaineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paragliding" title="Paragliding">paragliding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rafting" title="Rafting">rafting</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hang_gliding" title="Hang gliding">hang gliding</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Italian mountains there are a large number of agritourism locations, <i><a href="/wiki/Baita_(architecture)" title="Baita (architecture)">baite</a></i> and resorts, as well as hotels and restaurants.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Volcanism_of_Italy" title="Volcanism of Italy">volcanism of Italy</a> is due chiefly to the presence, a short distance to the south, of the boundary between the <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurasian Plate">Eurasian Plate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/African_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="African Plate">African Plate</a>. <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Volcano" title="Volcano">volcanically</a> active country, containing the only active volcanoes in <a href="/wiki/Mainland_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Mainland Europe">mainland Europe</a> (while volcanic islands are also present in <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/South_Aegean_Volcanic_Arc" title="South Aegean Volcanic Arc">volcanic arc of the southern Aegean</a>). The active Italian volcanoes that attract tourists are <a href="/wiki/Mount_Etna" title="Mount Etna">Etna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vesuvius" title="Mount Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stromboli" title="Stromboli">Stromboli</a>, while the extinct Italian volcanoes that are most visited by tourists are <a href="/wiki/Monte_Vulture" title="Monte Vulture">Monte Vulture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monte_Amiata" title="Monte Amiata">Monte Amiata</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alban_Hills" title="Alban Hills">Alban Hills</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hill_tourism">Hill tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Hill tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_hilltowns_in_Northern_Italy" title="List of hilltowns in Northern Italy">List of hilltowns in Northern Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_hilltowns_in_Central_Italy" title="List of hilltowns in Central Italy">List of hilltowns in Central Italy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_hilltowns_in_Southern_Italy" title="List of hilltowns in Southern Italy">List of hilltowns in Southern Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langhe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/220px-Langhe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/330px-Langhe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/440px-Langhe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Langhe" title="Langhe">Langhe</a> hills, <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italy has a <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">predominantly hilly territory</a> (equal to 41.6% of the total area).<sup id="cite_ref-Superficie_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Superficie-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The best known Italian hilly areas in the world are <a href="/wiki/Langhe" title="Langhe">Langhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montferrat" title="Montferrat">Montferrat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brianza" title="Brianza">Brianza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berici_Hills" title="Berici Hills">Berici Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euganean_Hills" title="Euganean Hills">Euganean Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chianti_(region)" title="Chianti (region)">Chianti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colline_Metallifere" title="Colline Metallifere">Colline Metallifere</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alban_Hills" title="Alban Hills">Alban Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gargano" title="Gargano">Gargano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murge" class="mw-redirect" title="Murge">Murge</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while notable locations include <a href="/wiki/Erice" title="Erice">Erice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civita_di_Bagnoregio" title="Civita di Bagnoregio">Civita di Bagnoregio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maratea" title="Maratea">Maratea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brisighella" title="Brisighella">Brisighella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cortona" title="Cortona">Cortona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asolo" title="Asolo">Asolo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ostuni" title="Ostuni">Ostuni</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cervo,_Liguria" title="Cervo, Liguria">Cervo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attraction of tourists to the Italian hills is mainly due to the mild climate, natural beauty and landscape, and historic and artistic centres, with agritourism, resorts, hotels and restaurants that are widespread in these territories.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vineyard_Landscape_of_Piedmont:_Langhe-Roero_and_Monferrato" title="Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato">Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato</a> is a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> comprising "five distinct wine-growing areas with outstanding landscapes" plus the <a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Grinzane_Cavour" class="mw-redirect" title="Castle of Grinzane Cavour">Castle of Grinzane Cavour</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">region</a> of <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The site, which extends over hilly areas of <a href="/wiki/Langhe" title="Langhe">Langhe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montferrat" title="Montferrat">Montferrat</a>, is one of the most important <a href="/wiki/Piemonte_(wine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Piemonte (wine)">wine producing zones</a> in Italy. Located in the centre of the Piedmont region (North-West of Italy), the site is inscribed as a "cultural landscape", since it is a result of the combined work of nature and man. The site is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List thanks to the outstanding value of its wine culture, which has shaped the landscape over the centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-paesaggivitivinicoli_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paesaggivitivinicoli-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These sites are the result of a coexisting process between humans and the environment. As a result of its heartfelt attitude to the environment, this wine region has preserved an incredible cultural heritage that has become a model for other wine districts throughout the world.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="River_and_canal_tourism">River and canal tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: River and canal tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Italy" title="List of rivers of Italy">List of rivers of Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_canals_in_Italy" title="List of canals in Italy">List of canals in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg/220px-Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg/330px-Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg/440px-Navigli_di_Milano_Naviglio_Grande_a_Gaggiano01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Naviglio_Grande" title="Naviglio Grande">Naviglio Grande</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gaggiano" title="Gaggiano">Gaggiano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italian rivers and canals attract tourists, who can travel along them both in their navigable sections with <a href="/wiki/Houseboat" title="Houseboat">houseboats</a> and ships, and in non-navigable sections thanks to the use of <a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">canoes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">kayaks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along the Italian rivers there are naturalistic beauties, villages and cities, historical monuments and <a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">pilgrimage</a> routes.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some Italian rivers such as the <a href="/wiki/Ticino_(river)" title="Ticino (river)">Ticino</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Orba_(river)" title="Orba (river)">Orba</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Dora_Baltea" title="Dora Baltea">Dora Baltea</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Elvo" title="Elvo">Elvo</a> stream are frequented by tourists who try their hand as amateur <a href="/wiki/Gold_prospector" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold prospector">gold prospectors</a>, given the presence in the form of specks of this metal in the waters of these waterways.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most important Italian river that can be navigated is the <a href="/wiki/Po_(river)" title="Po (river)">Po</a>, which with its 652 km (405 mi) in length is the longest river in Italy and which is navigable from <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> to the mouth.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along the Po there are 12 ports, 111 berths (3 in <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a>, 39 in <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>, 36 in <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a>, 33 in <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>) and about 20 river operators who provide boat rental services and organize excursions and river cruises.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noteworthy is its delta mouth, which is one of the largest wetlands in Europe and the Mediterranean area, and which is rich in naturalistic beauties.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the river Po it is possible to reach, directly or indirectly by sailing along its tributaries, the cities of <a href="/wiki/Cremona" title="Cremona">Cremona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parma" title="Parma">Parma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a> and <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Brenta_(river)" title="Brenta (river)">Brenta</a> river is navigable from Padua to <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, where it has its mouth.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another noteworthy Italian river is the <a href="/wiki/Sile_(river)" title="Sile (river)">Sile</a>, which is navigable from <a href="/wiki/Treviso" title="Treviso">Treviso</a> to the mouth, which is located near <a href="/wiki/Jesolo" title="Jesolo">Jesolo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also important is the network of rivers and artificial canals are present between <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a>, which is formed by 109 km (68 mi) of navigable canals.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also noteworthy is the Padana waterway, which connects Mantua to the sea via the <a href="/wiki/Mincio" title="Mincio">Mincio</a> river and the Po.<sup id="cite_ref-sportoutdoor24_118-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sportoutdoor24-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As far as the navigable canals are concerned, worthy of note is the touristic navigation service of the Lombard <a href="/wiki/Navigli" title="Navigli">Navigli</a>, which is an urban transport network in the <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> area integrated by some lines of boats along these canals.<sup id="cite_ref-regione.lombardia_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-regione.lombardia-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tourist lines connect the <a href="/wiki/Dock" title="Dock">dock</a> of Milan with numerous <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">comuni</a></i> that rise along the <a href="/wiki/Naviglio_Grande" title="Naviglio Grande">Naviglio Grande</a> up to <a href="/wiki/Abbiategrasso" title="Abbiategrasso">Abbiategrasso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turbigo" title="Turbigo">Turbigo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-regione.lombardia_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-regione.lombardia-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tourist navigation is also present along the <a href="/wiki/Naviglio_Martesana" title="Naviglio Martesana">Naviglio Martesana</a>, in the stretch from <a href="/wiki/Trezzo_sull%27Adda" title="Trezzo sull'Adda">Trezzo sull'Adda</a> to <a href="/wiki/Vaprio_d%27Adda" title="Vaprio d'Adda">Vaprio d'Adda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-regione.lombardia_121-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-regione.lombardia-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Underwater_tourism">Underwater tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Underwater tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg/220px-Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg/330px-Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg/440px-Parco_archeologico_di_Baia_-_Ninfeo_punta_Epitaffio_-_statua_Antonia_Minore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Submerged Archaeological Park of <a href="/wiki/Baiae" title="Baiae">Baiae</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">Marine Protected Areas of Italy</a> restrict human activity for a conservation purpose, to protect natural resources or archaeological sites. There were twenty-seven such <a href="/wiki/Marine_protected_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine protected areas">marine protected areas</a>, and a further two "Submerged Archaeological Parks" (Italian: <i>parchi sommersi</i>); in 2018, two new marine protected areas were created. these areas help safeguard in total some 228,000 hectares (2,280 km<sup>2</sup>) of the seas around Italy as well as some 700 kilometres (430 mi) of its coastline, corresponding to 12% of the Italian coasts.<sup id="cite_ref-uccellidaproteggere_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uccellidaproteggere-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Underwater tourism, both of a naturalistic type and linked to <a href="/wiki/Underwater_archaeology" title="Underwater archaeology">underwater archaeology</a>, is also present.<sup id="cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viaggiarenews-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the naturalistic underwater type, noteworthy seaside locations include the Portofino Marine Protected Area (located between the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Camogli" title="Camogli">Camogli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portofino" title="Portofino">Portofino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Margherita_Ligure" title="Santa Margherita Ligure">Santa Margherita Ligure</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Island_of_Giglio" class="mw-redirect" title="Island of Giglio">island of Giglio</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Capraia" title="Capraia">island of Capraia</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Maddalena_archipelago" title="Maddalena archipelago">Maddalena archipelago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viaggiarenews-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the underwater archeology type, noteworthy seaside locations include <a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Taormina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capo_Passero" title="Capo Passero">Capo Passero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ustica" title="Ustica">Ustica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noto" title="Noto">Noto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marettimo" title="Marettimo">Marettimo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marzamemi" title="Marzamemi">Marzamemi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_di_Castellabate" title="Santa Maria di Castellabate">Santa Maria di Castellabate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baiae" title="Baiae">Baiae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaiola_Island" title="Gaiola Island">Gaiola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campi_Flegrei" class="mw-redirect" title="Campi Flegrei">Campi Flegrei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gnatia" title="Gnatia">Gnatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tremiti_Islands" title="Tremiti Islands">Tremiti Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manduria" title="Manduria">Manduria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Isola_di_Capo_Rizzuto" title="Isola di Capo Rizzuto">Isola di Capo Rizzuto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viaggiarenews-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Notable Italian lakes that attract underwater tourism, both archaeological and naturalistic type, are <a href="/wiki/Lake_Iseo" title="Lake Iseo">Lake Iseo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Maggiore" title="Lake Maggiore">Lake Maggiore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Idro" title="Lake Idro">Lake Idro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Levico" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago di Levico">Lago di Levico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Lases" title="Lago di Lases">Lago di Lases</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Tovel" title="Lago di Tovel">Lago di Tovel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Caldonazzo" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago di Caldonazzo">Lago di Caldonazzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avigliana" title="Avigliana">Lago Grande</a> and <a href="/wiki/Capestrano" title="Capestrano">Lake of Capodacqua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Christmas,_New_Year's_Eve_and_Easter_tourism"><span id="Christmas.2C_New_Year.27s_Eve_and_Easter_tourism"></span>Christmas, New Year's Eve and Easter tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Christmas, New Year's Eve and Easter tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Italy" title="Christmas in Italy">Christmas in Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Easter_in_Italy" title="Easter in Italy">Easter in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg/220px-Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg/330px-Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg/440px-Neve_a_Verona_17.01.2006_033.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Christmas_lights" title="Christmas lights">Christmas lights</a> in <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Addolorata3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Addolorata3.JPG/220px-Addolorata3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Addolorata3.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption>Easter <i>Addolorata</i> procession in <a href="/wiki/Polistena" title="Polistena">Polistena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Italy" title="Christmas in Italy">Christmas in Italy</a> begins on 8 December, with the <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Immaculate_Conception" title="Feast of the Immaculate Conception">Feast of the Immaculate Conception</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">public holiday in Italy</a> and the day on which traditionally the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree" title="Christmas tree">Christmas tree</a> is mounted and ends on 6 January, of the following year with the <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 26 December (<a href="/wiki/Saint_Stephen%27s_Day" title="Saint Stephen's Day">Saint Stephen's Day</a>, in Italian <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">Giorno di Santo Stefano</i></span>), is also a public holiday. The tradition of the <a href="/wiki/Nativity_scene" title="Nativity scene">nativity scene</a> comes from Italy. What is considered the first nativity scene in history (a living nativity scene) was set up by <a href="/wiki/St._Francis_Of_Assisi" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Francis Of Assisi">St. Francis Of Assisi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greccio" title="Greccio">Greccio</a> in 1223.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It seems that the first <a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree" title="Christmas tree">Christmas tree</a> in Italy was erected at the <a href="/wiki/Quirinal_Palace" title="Quirinal Palace">Quirinal Palace</a> at the behest of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Margherita" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Margherita">Queen Margherita</a>, towards the end of the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_130-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Italy, the oldest <a href="/wiki/Christmas_market" title="Christmas market">Christmas market</a> is considered to be that of <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, held for the first time in the 18th century and linked to the feast of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucy" title="Saint Lucy">Saint Lucy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mercatini_Italia_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mercatini_Italia-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italy is among the countries most visited in the world by tourists during the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_season" title="Christmas and holiday season">Christmas holidays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attraction factors are the not too harsh climate, the cultural offer of the cities including museums, exhibitions and party initiatives, the rich gastronomy as well as the more affordable prices compared to other countries.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy is the second European country most visited by European tourists during the Christmas holidays behind <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and ahead of <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Italian cities most visited by international tourists during the Christmas holidays are, in order, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catania" title="Catania">Catania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Milan, in particular, is the favourite destination by European tourists for <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_people" title="British people">British</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a> tourists and the second for <a href="/wiki/French_people" title="French people">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spaniards" title="Spaniards">Spaniards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a> tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Easter_in_Italy" title="Easter in Italy">Easter in Italy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">Pasqua</i>) is one of the <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">country's major holidays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Easter in Italy enters <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a> with <a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maundy_Thursday" title="Maundy Thursday">Maundy Thursday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a> and <a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a>, concluding with <a href="/wiki/Easter_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Easter Day">Easter Day</a> and <a href="/wiki/Easter_Monday" title="Easter Monday">Easter Monday</a>. Each day has a special significance. Italy is one of the most visited countries in the world during the <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a> holidays.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-pasqua_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-pasqua-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy is the second European country most visited by international tourists during the Easter holidays behind <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and ahead of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-pasqua_134-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-pasqua-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Italian cities most visited by international tourists during the Easter holidays are, in order, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-pasqua_134-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-pasqua-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shopping_tourism">Shopping tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Shopping tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Italian fashion</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">History of Italian fashion</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg/220px-Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg/330px-Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg/440px-Milan-Via_Monte_Napoleone_during_the_Christmas_period.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2976" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Via_Monte_Napoleone" title="Via Monte Napoleone">Via Monte Napoleone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quadrilatero_della_moda" title="Quadrilatero della moda">Quadrilatero della moda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italy is also a destination for <a href="/wiki/Shopping" title="Shopping">shopping</a> tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Italian fashion</a> has <a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">a long tradition</a>. The shops that attract the most tourists are those of clothing, leather goods and cosmetics and perfumery, while the most visited Italian cities for this type of tourism are, in descending order of visits, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Milan the most important shopping streets are <a href="/wiki/Via_Monte_Napoleone" title="Via Monte Napoleone">Via Monte Napoleone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_della_Spiga" title="Via della Spiga">Via della Spiga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_Manzoni" title="Via Manzoni">Via Manzoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corso_Venezia" title="Corso Venezia">Corso Venezia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_Sant%27Andrea" title="Via Sant'Andrea">Via Sant'Andrea</a>, Corso Vittorio Emanuele, <a href="/wiki/Corso_Buenos_Aires" title="Corso Buenos Aires">Corso Buenos Aires</a>, Corso di Porta Ticinese, Via Torino and Corso XXII Marzo,<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while in Florence they are <a href="/wiki/Via_de%27_Tornabuoni" title="Via de' Tornabuoni">Via de' Tornabuoni</a>, Via dei Calzaiuoli, Via del Corso, Mercato di San Lorenzo and Via Santo Spirito.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Rome the most important shopping streets are <a href="/wiki/Via_Condotti" title="Via Condotti">Via Condotti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piazza_di_Spagna" title="Piazza di Spagna">Piazza di Spagna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_del_Babuino" title="Via del Babuino">Via del Babuino</a>, Via Borgognona, Via Frattina, <a href="/wiki/Via_del_Corso" title="Via del Corso">Via del Corso</a>, Via del Campo Marzio, Via del Pellegrino, Via del Boschetto, Via Cola di Rienzo, Via del Governo Vecchio, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Via Appia Nuova and Via Tuscolana,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while in Venice they are Le Mercerie, <a href="/wiki/Piazza_San_Marco" title="Piazza San Marco">Piazza San Marco</a>, Campo San Paolo, <a href="/wiki/Burano" title="Burano">Burano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murano" title="Murano">Murano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Turin the most important shopping streets are Via Garibaldi, Contrada dei Guardinfanti, Galleria Subalpina, Via Roma, <a href="/wiki/Piazza_San_Carlo" title="Piazza San Carlo">Piazza San Carlo</a> a large number of visitors for, Piazza Carignano, Via Cesare Battisti, Piazza Carlo Alberto, Piazza Bodoni, Via Mazzini, Via Lagrange, Via Carlo Alberto, Piazza Carlo Felice, Via Po and Piazza Vittorio.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shopping tourism in Italy is also aimed at <a href="/wiki/Outlet_store" title="Outlet store">outlet stores</a>. The outlets that attract the most tourists are located in <a href="/wiki/Serravalle_Scrivia" title="Serravalle Scrivia">Serravalle Scrivia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castel_San_Pietro_Romano" title="Castel San Pietro Romano">Castel San Pietro Romano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barberino_di_Mugello" title="Barberino di Mugello">Barberino di Mugello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noventa_di_Piave" title="Noventa di Piave">Noventa di Piave</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marcianise" title="Marcianise">Marcianise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spa_tourism">Spa tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Spa tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Category:Spa_towns_in_Italy" title="Category:Spa towns in Italy">Spa towns in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Cascate_del_Mulino_-_Saturnia_Terme_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Spa in <a href="/wiki/Saturnia" title="Saturnia">Saturnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italy has one of the largest number of <a href="/wiki/Spa" title="Spa">spas</a> in the world,<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and are appreciated internationally for the quality and effectiveness of the services and treatments offered.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is also due to secondary volcanic phenomena that give rise to the emission of water, vapours and mud enriched by substances present in the Italian subsoil.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its origins are very remote, it is known that the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">ancient Greeks</a> had already discovered its healing properties,<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the greatest admirers of antiquity were undoubtedly the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">ancient Romans</a> who made it an aspect of their social life.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most renowned Italian spas are located in the localities of <a href="/wiki/Abano_Terme" title="Abano Terme">Abano Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bibione" title="Bibione">Bibione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chianciano_Terme" title="Chianciano Terme">Chianciano Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montepulciano" title="Montepulciano">Montepulciano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saturnia" title="Saturnia">Saturnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montecatini_Terme" title="Montecatini Terme">Montecatini Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Contursi_Terme" title="Contursi Terme">Contursi Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castellammare_di_Stabia" title="Castellammare di Stabia">Castellammare di Stabia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagni_San_Filippo" title="Bagni San Filippo">Bagni San Filippo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirmione" title="Sirmione">Sirmione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bormio" title="Bormio">Bormio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viterbo" title="Viterbo">Viterbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vulcano" title="Vulcano">Vulcano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montegrotto_Terme" title="Montegrotto Terme">Montegrotto Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pescantina" title="Pescantina">Pescantina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salsomaggiore_Terme" title="Salsomaggiore Terme">Salsomaggiore Terme</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wedding_tourism">Wedding tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Wedding tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg/220px-Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg/330px-Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg/440px-Amalfi_Coast_from_boat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italy is the second-most popular destination in the world for wedding tourism after the <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> and before <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, 11,000 weddings were celebrated in Italy by foreign citizens who came to stay in the country to organize the wedding ceremony.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The length of stay of married couples and their guests to the ceremony is on average 3.3 nights.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, there were a total of 619,000 arrivals and over 2 million tourists connected to wedding tourism, with a turnover of around €599 million.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy hosts three of the top five European honeymoon destinations for wedding tourists: <a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Italian region chosen for marriage in Italy by foreign couples the most was <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>, with 21% of the total, followed by <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wedding-italia_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wedding-italia-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, 57% of marriages celebrated in Italy by foreign couples were connected to spouses and guests from other European countries, while the main country of origin (29.2%) of foreign couples who decided to celebrate their wedding in Italy was the United States, followed by the United Kingdom, Germany and France.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wedding-italia_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wedding-italia-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Domestic wedding tourism is also noteworthy, given that in 2022 there were around 7,160 weddings of Italian couples celebrated in a region other than their own.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Weddings of famous foreign couples include those between <a href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iman_Abdulmajid" class="mw-redirect" title="Iman Abdulmajid">Iman Abdulmajid</a> in Florence in the American church of San Giacomo, between <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> and <a href="/wiki/Katie_Holmes" title="Katie Holmes">Katie Holmes</a> on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Bracciano" title="Lake Bracciano">Lake Bracciano</a>, between <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amal_Alamuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Amal Alamuddin">Amal Alamuddin</a> at <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Papadopoli" title="Palazzo Papadopoli">Palazzo Papadopoli</a> in Venice, between <a href="/wiki/Kim_Kardashian" title="Kim Kardashian">Kim Kardashian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kanye_West" title="Kanye West">Kanye West</a> at <a href="/wiki/Belvedere_(fort)" title="Belvedere (fort)">Forte Belvedere</a> in Florence and between <a href="/wiki/Justin_Timberlake" title="Justin Timberlake">Justin Timberlake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Biel" title="Jessica Biel">Jessica Biel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Borgo_Egnazia" title="Borgo Egnazia">Borgo Egnazia</a> in Apulia.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religious_tourism">Religious tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Religious tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy" title="List of cathedrals in Italy">List of cathedrals in Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Via_Francigena" title="Via Francigena">Via Francigena</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/220px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/330px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/440px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13066" data-file-height="6823" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Peter's Basilica">Saint Peter's Basilica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino,_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg/220px-Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg/330px-Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg/440px-Via_Francigena_-_Ariano_Irpino%2C_localit%C3%A0_Sprinia.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2757" data-file-height="1813" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Via_Francigena" title="Via Francigena">Via Francigena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ariano_Irpino" title="Ariano Irpino">Ariano Irpino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></figcaption></figure> <p>There are numerous <a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">pilgrimage</a> destinations in Italy, first of all <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, the residence of the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a> (who is its <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a>) and the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>. The city is a pilgrimage destination especially during the main events of Catholic religious life, especially during the <a href="/wiki/Jubilee_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Jubilee in the Catholic Church">Jubilees</a>. Although his figure is not officially recognized by the faithful of other <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian denominations</a>, the presence of the Pope in Rome also attracts others and is an important figure within the Christian creed.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Seven_Pilgrim_Churches_of_Rome" title="Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome">Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome</a> are <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_St._John_Lateran" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of St. John Lateran">Basilica of St. John Lateran</a> (<a href="/wiki/Basilicas_in_the_Catholic_Church#Major_and_papal_basilicas" title="Basilicas in the Catholic Church">Major Papal archbasilica</a>), <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a> (Major Papal basilica), <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Paul_Outside_the_Walls" title="Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls">Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls</a> (Major Papal basilica), <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_St._Mary_Major" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of St. Mary Major">Basilica of St. Mary Major</a> (Major Papal basilica), <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Lawrence_outside_the_Walls" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of Saint Lawrence outside the Walls">Basilica of Saint Lawrence outside the Walls</a> (Minor Papal basilica), <a href="/wiki/Santa_Croce_in_Gerusalemme" title="Santa Croce in Gerusalemme">Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem</a> (<a href="/wiki/Basilicas_in_the_Catholic_Church#Minor_basilicas" title="Basilicas in the Catholic Church">Minor basilica</a>), <a href="/wiki/Santuario_della_Madonna_del_Divino_Amore" title="Santuario della Madonna del Divino Amore">Sanctuary of Our Lady of Divine Love</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shrine" title="Shrine">Shrine</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a>, there are numerous pilgrimage sites given by the presence of <a href="/wiki/Relic" title="Relic">relics</a> and remains of important figures linked to Christianity, rather than by the memory of events that have occurred that the faithful consider <a href="/wiki/Miracle" title="Miracle">miraculous</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Notable churches that are a destination for pilgrimages, in addition to <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, include <a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_of_Saint_Pio_of_Pietrelcina" title="Sanctuary of Saint Pio of Pietrelcina">Sanctuary of Saint Pio of Pietrelcina</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Giovanni_Rotondo" title="San Giovanni Rotondo">San Giovanni Rotondo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Francis_of_Assisi" title="Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi">Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_della_Santa_Casa" title="Basilica della Santa Casa">Basilica della Santa Casa</a> in <a href="/wiki/Loreto,_Marche" title="Loreto, Marche">Loreto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_the_Virgin_of_the_Rosary_of_Pompei" title="Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei">Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Anthony_of_Padua" title="Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua">Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madonna_delle_Lacrime,_Siracusa" title="Madonna delle Lacrime, Siracusa">Basilica santuario Madonna delle Lacrime</a> in <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monte_Berico" title="Monte Berico">Church of St. Mary of Mount Berico</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Vitale" title="Basilica of San Vitale">Basilica of San Vitale</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo" title="Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo">Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo</a> in Ravenna and <a href="/wiki/Madonna_di_San_Luca,_Bologna" title="Madonna di San Luca, Bologna">Sanctuary of the Madonna of San Luca</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-adnkronos_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adnkronos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Via_Francigena" title="Via Francigena">Via Francigena</a> is an ancient road and <a href="/wiki/Christian_pilgrimage" title="Christian pilgrimage">pilgrimage route</a> running from the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral city">cathedral city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Canterbury" title="Canterbury">Canterbury</a> in England, through France and Switzerland, to <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and then to <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a>, Italy, where there were ports of embarkation for the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Land" title="Holy Land">Holy Land</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stopani_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stopani-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> times it was an important road and <a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">pilgrimage</a> route for those wishing to visit the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> and the tombs of the <a href="/wiki/Apostles_in_the_New_Testament" title="Apostles in the New Testament">apostles</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Peter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_the_Apostle" title="Paul the Apostle">Paul</a>. Today the Via Francigena is travelled by pilgrims, especially in the last stretch of the road, the one in Italian territory.<sup id="cite_ref-adnkronos_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adnkronos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along the Via Francigena there are numerous places of worship such as sanctuaries, convents and churches that attract pilgrims and tourists, also for their artistic and architectural beauties.<sup id="cite_ref-adnkronos_156-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adnkronos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Cammino Celeste</i> ("Celestial Way") is also very popular with pilgrims.<sup id="cite_ref-adnkronos_156-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adnkronos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a network of pilgrimage routes that connects the places of worship of <a href="/wiki/Aquileia" title="Aquileia">Aquileia</a> in Italy, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Saal" title="Maria Saal">Maria Saal</a> in Austria and Brezje in Slovenia with the Sanctuary of Monte Lussari, located in the <a href="/wiki/Julian_Alps" title="Julian Alps">Julian Alps</a> in the Italian municipality of <a href="/wiki/Tarvisio" title="Tarvisio">Tarvisio</a>, made official as an international pilgrimage route in the summer of 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its name derives from the union of the numerous places of ancient <a href="/wiki/Veneration_of_Mary_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church">Marian devotion</a> it passed through.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naturalistic_tourism">Naturalistic tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Naturalistic tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy" title="Fauna of Italy">Fauna of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Italy" title="Flora of Italy">Flora of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_garden" title="Italian garden">Italian garden</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of botanical gardens in Italy">List of botanical gardens in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of gardens in Italy">List of gardens in Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Italy" title="List of national parks of Italy">List of national parks of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_parks_of_Italy" title="List of regional parks of Italy">List of regional parks of Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_caves_in_Italy" title="List of caves in Italy">List of caves in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg/220px-Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg/330px-Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg/440px-Sentieri_tra_le_foreste_casentinesi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Foreste_Casentinesi,_Monte_Falterona,_Campigna_National_Park" title="Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park">Casentinesi Forests</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Decollo_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4179" data-file-height="2751" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Flamingo" title="Flamingo">Flamingos</a> in the <a href="/wiki/River_delta" title="River delta">delta</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Po_(river)" title="Po (river)">Po river</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg/220px-Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg/330px-Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg/440px-Castellana%27s_caves_wolf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4992" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Castellana_Caves" title="Castellana Caves">Castellana Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In Italy, there are several protected areas of various types: natural, mountain or marine parks, regional or local parks, and natural, wildlife or zoological reserves. In addition to this, there are numerous natural sites not necessarily protected by a park. </p><p>The parks of Italy include areas of land, sea, rivers and their banks, lakes and their environs which have environmental or naturalistic importance and are often valued for their landscape features and for representing particular local traditions. <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Italy" title="List of national parks of Italy">National parks of Italy</a> cover about 5% of the country,<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the total area protected by national parks, <a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_parks_of_Italy" title="List of regional parks of Italy">regional parks of Italy</a> and nature reserves covers about 10.5% of the Italian territory,<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to which must be added 12% of coasts protected by <a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">Marine Protected Areas of Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uccellidaproteggere_122-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uccellidaproteggere-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italy has one the highest levels of <a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy" title="Fauna of Italy">faunal</a> <a href="/wiki/Biodiversity" title="Biodiversity">biodiversity</a> in Europe, with over 57,000 species recorded, representing more than a third of all European fauna.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy" title="Fauna of Italy">fauna of Italy</a> includes 4,777 <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemic</a> animal species,<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which include the <a href="/wiki/Sardinian_long-eared_bat" title="Sardinian long-eared bat">Sardinian long-eared bat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corsican_red_deer" title="Corsican red deer">Sardinian red deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spectacled_salamander" title="Spectacled salamander">spectacled salamander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brown_cave_salamander" title="Brown cave salamander">brown cave salamander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_newt" title="Italian newt">Italian newt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_stream_frog" title="Italian stream frog">Italian frog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apennine_yellow-bellied_toad" title="Apennine yellow-bellied toad">Apennine yellow-bellied toad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_wall_lizard" title="Italian wall lizard">Italian wall lizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aeolian_wall_lizard" title="Aeolian wall lizard">Aeolian wall lizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_wall_lizard" title="Sicilian wall lizard">Sicilian wall lizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Aesculapian_snake" title="Italian Aesculapian snake">Italian Aesculapian snake</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_pond_turtle" title="Sicilian pond turtle">Sicilian pond turtle</a>. In Italy there are 119 <a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Italy" title="List of mammals of Italy">mammals species</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 550 <a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Italy" title="List of birds of Italy">bird species</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 69 <a href="/wiki/List_of_reptiles_of_Italy" title="List of reptiles of Italy">reptile species</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 39 <a href="/wiki/List_of_amphibians_of_Italy" title="List of amphibians of Italy">amphibian species</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 623 fish species<sup id="cite_ref-fishbase_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fishbase-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 56,213 invertebrate species, of which 37,303 insect species.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Italy" title="Flora of Italy">flora of Italy</a> was traditionally estimated to comprise about 5,500 <a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">vascular plant</a> species.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, as of 2005<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, 6,759 species are recorded in the <i>Data bank of Italian vascular flora</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy has 1,371 endemic plant species and subspecies,<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which include <a href="/wiki/Abies_nebrodensis" title="Abies nebrodensis">Sicilian Fir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbaricina_columbine" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbaricina columbine">Barbaricina columbine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sea_marigold" class="mw-redirect" title="Sea marigold">Sea marigold</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santolina_pinnata" title="Santolina pinnata">Lavender cotton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Viola_ucriana" title="Viola ucriana">Ucriana violet</a>. </p><p>Italy has many <a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of botanical gardens in Italy">botanical gardens</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of gardens in Italy">historic gardens</a>, some of which are known outside the country.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Italian_garden" title="Italian garden">Italian garden</a> is stylistically based on symmetry, axial geometry and on the principle of imposing order over nature. It influenced the <a href="/wiki/History_of_gardening" title="History of gardening">history of gardening</a>, especially <a href="/wiki/French_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="French garden">French gardens</a> and <a href="/wiki/English_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="English garden">English gardens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Italian garden was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Roman_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman garden">Roman gardens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance_garden" title="Italian Renaissance garden">Italian Renaissance gardens</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/List_of_caves_in_Italy" title="List of caves in Italy">Italian caves</a> attract around 1.5 million tourists every year.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Main concentration of Italian caves is close to the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Apennins" title="Apennins">Apennins</a>, principally due to <a href="/wiki/Karst_topography" class="mw-redirect" title="Karst topography">karst</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable Italian caves are <a href="/wiki/Castellana_Caves" title="Castellana Caves">Castellana Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frasassi_Caves" title="Frasassi Caves">Frasassi Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pertosa_Cave" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertosa Cave">Pertosa Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giant_Cave" class="mw-redirect" title="Giant Cave">Giant Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castelcivita_Cave" class="mw-redirect" title="Castelcivita Cave">Castelcivita Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toirano_Caves" title="Toirano Caves">Toirano Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pastena_Caves" title="Pastena Caves">Pastena Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borgio_Verezzi_Caves" title="Borgio Verezzi Caves">Borgio Verezzi Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotto_Calgeron" title="Grotto Calgeron">Grotto Calgeron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotta_del_Cavallone" title="Grotta del Cavallone">Grotta del Cavallone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ear_of_Dionysius" title="Ear of Dionysius">Ear of Dionysius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotta_del_Gelo" title="Grotta del Gelo">Grotta del Gelo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotta_di_Ispinigoli" title="Grotta di Ispinigoli">Grotta di Ispinigoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paglicci_Cave" title="Paglicci Cave">Paglicci Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotta_dell%27Addaura" title="Grotta dell'Addaura">Grotta dell'Addaura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arene_Candide" title="Arene Candide">Arene Candide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castelcivita_Caves" title="Castelcivita Caves">Castelcivita Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fumane_Cave" title="Fumane Cave">Fumane Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neptune%27s_Grotto" title="Neptune's Grotto">Neptune's Grotto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Cave" title="Nereo Cave">Nereo Cave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pertosa_Caves" title="Pertosa Caves">Pertosa Caves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grotta_dello_Smeraldo" title="Grotta dello Smeraldo">Grotta dello Smeraldo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blue_Grotto_(Capri)" title="Blue Grotto (Capri)">Blue Grotto</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_tourism">Business tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Business tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fieramilanocity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Fieramilanocity.jpg/220px-Fieramilanocity.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Fieramilanocity.jpg/330px-Fieramilanocity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Fieramilanocity.jpg/440px-Fieramilanocity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4205" data-file-height="2766" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fiera_Milano" title="Fiera Milano">Fiera Milano</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg/220px-Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg/330px-Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg/440px-Vinitaly_2011_inside_exhibition_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vinitaly" title="Vinitaly">Vinitaly</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg/220px-Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg/330px-Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg/440px-Salone_nautico_47_Genova_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Genoa_International_Boat_Show" title="Genoa International Boat Show">Genoa International Boat Show</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg/220px-Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg/330px-Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg/440px-Milan_Fashion_Week_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Milan_Fashion_Week" title="Milan Fashion Week">Milan Fashion Week</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Business tourism enlivens entrances to the country and constitutes a fundamental part of the sector. Businessmen who travel to Italy also take advantage of their stay to visit the country.<sup id="cite_ref-hcchotels.com_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hcchotels.com-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This type includes those who use the accommodation facilities for business trips or to participate in events related to the production or marketing of various goods developed within the most disparate economic sectors. Businessmen who travel to Italy also take advantage of their stay to visit the country.<sup id="cite_ref-hcchotels.com_179-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hcchotels.com-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By way of example, some events that attract businessmen to Italy are reported: </p> <ul><li>the <a href="/wiki/Fiera_Milano" title="Fiera Milano">Fiera Milano</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Trade_fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade fair">trade fair</a> and <a href="/wiki/Exhibition" title="Exhibition">exhibition</a> organiser headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>. The firm is the most important trade fair organiser in Italy and one of the largest in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Milan_Motorcycle_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan Motorcycle Show">Milan Motorcycle Show</a>, one of the most important exhibitions in the world dedicated to motorcycles.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> is the oldest film festival in the world and one of the "<a href="/wiki/Film_festival#Notable_festivals" title="Film festival">Big Three</a>" alongside <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VeniceFilmFest_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VeniceFilmFest-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Milan_Furniture_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan Furniture Fair">Milan Furniture Fair</a> is the most important showcase for the interiors and furnishings of the world.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Milan_Fashion_Week" title="Milan Fashion Week">Milan Fashion Week</a>, held twice a year, is one of the most important worldwide<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Genoa_International_Boat_Show" title="Genoa International Boat Show">Genoa International Boat Show</a>, one of the world's premier <a href="/wiki/Boat_show" title="Boat show">boat shows</a>, held every year towards the end of September.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Euroflora" title="Euroflora">Euroflora</a>, held in <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a> every five years, is the most important floral festival in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Terra_Madre_Salone_del_Gusto" title="Terra Madre Salone del Gusto">Terra Madre Salone del Gusto</a> in <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> is an international <a href="/wiki/Gastronomy" title="Gastronomy">gastronomy</a> exhibition held every two years.</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Turin_International_Book_Fair" title="Turin International Book Fair">Turin International Book Fair</a> is one of the largest book fairs in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Lucca_Comics_%26_Games" title="Lucca Comics & Games">Lucca Comics & Games</a> is an annual <a href="/wiki/Comic_book_convention" title="Comic book convention">comic book</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaming_convention" title="Gaming convention">gaming convention</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lucca" title="Lucca">Lucca</a>, the most important exhibition in Europe and second in the world after the <a href="/wiki/Comiket" title="Comiket">Comiket</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-I_numeri_di_Lucca_2015_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I_numeri_di_Lucca_2015-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Vinitaly" title="Vinitaly">Vinitaly</a> is an international <a href="/wiki/Wine_competition" title="Wine competition">wine competition</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trade_fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade fair">exposition</a> that is held annually in April in <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>. VinItaly has been called the "most important convention of domestic and international wines"<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the "largest wine show in the world".<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Bologna_Children%27s_Book_Fair" title="Bologna Children's Book Fair">Bologna Children's Book Fair</a> is the leading professional fair for children's books in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is held yearly for four days in March or April in <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Milano_Monza_Open-Air_Motor_Show" title="Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show">Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show</a> is an annual <a href="/wiki/Auto_show" title="Auto show">auto show</a> held in June 2021 in Milan and <a href="/wiki/Monza" title="Monza">Monza</a>, Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Concorso_d%27Eleganza_Villa_d%27Este" title="Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este">Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Concours_d%27Elegance" title="Concours d'Elegance">Concours d'Elegance</a> event in Italy for <a href="/wiki/Classic_car" title="Classic car">classic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vintage_car" title="Vintage car">vintage cars</a>. It takes place annually near the <a href="/wiki/Villa_d%27Este_(Cernobbio)" title="Villa d'Este (Cernobbio)">Villa d'Este</a> hotel in <a href="/wiki/Cernobbio" title="Cernobbio">Cernobbio</a>, on the western shore of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a>. Since 2011, the event has taken place in the second half of May.</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Festival_della_Scienza" title="Festival della Scienza">Genoa Science Festival</a> is an annual <a href="/wiki/Science_festival" title="Science festival">science festival</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a> since 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, the year in which it had 250,000 visits,<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Genoa Science Festival has been selected, the only Italian initiative, among the ten best events selected in 31 countries in the field of the promotion of culture <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">scientific</a> and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technological</a> at European level.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Pitti_Immagine" title="Pitti Immagine">Pitti Immagine</a> is a collection of <a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">fashion</a> industry events in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pitti Immagine, is one of the world's most important platforms for men's clothing and accessory collections, and for launching new projects in men's fashion. It's held twice yearly in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, at the <a href="/wiki/Fortezza_da_Basso" title="Fortezza da Basso">Fortezza da Basso</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first edition of Pitti Immagine was held in Florence in September 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/EuroChocolate" title="EuroChocolate">EuroChocolate</a> is an annual <a href="/wiki/Chocolate" title="Chocolate">chocolate</a> festival that takes place in <a href="/wiki/Perugia" title="Perugia">Perugia</a>, the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a> region in central <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The festival has been held since 1993, and is one of the largest chocolate festivals in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Giffoni_Film_Festival" title="Giffoni Film Festival">Giffoni Film Festival</a> is one of the most well-known children's film festivals in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It takes place in a small Italian town of <a href="/wiki/Giffoni_Valle_Piana" title="Giffoni Valle Piana">Giffoni Valle Piana</a> in <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, close to <a href="/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno">Salerno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>. The Giffoni Film Festival has had a great impact in the history of entertainment and culture, not only in Italy, and it has developed a high reputation internationally.<sup id="cite_ref-gff-274_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gff-274-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Ambrosetti_Forum" title="Ambrosetti Forum">Ambrosetti Forum</a> organized by The European House – Ambrosetti, a consulting firm – is an annual international economic conference held at <a href="/wiki/Villa_d%27Este_(Cernobbio)" title="Villa d'Este (Cernobbio)">Villa d'Este</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Cernobbio" title="Cernobbio">Cernobbio</a> on the shores of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a>. Since its inception in 1975, the Forum has brought together <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">heads of state</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">ministers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureate" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureate">Nobel laureates</a> and <a href="/wiki/Businessperson" title="Businessperson">businesspeople</a> to discuss current challenges to the world's <a href="/wiki/Economies" class="mw-redirect" title="Economies">economies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Societies" class="mw-redirect" title="Societies">societies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Food_and_wine_tourism">Food and wine tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Food and wine tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian cuisine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Italian wine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Italian_meal_structure" title="Italian meal structure">Italian meal structure</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg/220px-Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg/330px-Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg/440px-Espaguetis_carbonara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti" title="Spaghetti">Spaghetti</a> alla <a href="/wiki/Carbonara" title="Carbonara">carbonara</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/220px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/330px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/440px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Italian wine</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Salumi" title="Salumi">salumi</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg/220px-Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg/330px-Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg/440px-Tiramisu_-_Raffaele_Diomede.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Tiramisu" title="Tiramisu">Tiramisu</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian cuisine</a> is one of the best known and most appreciated <a href="/wiki/Gastronomy" title="Gastronomy">gastronomies</a> worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italian cuisine includes deeply rooted traditions common to the whole country, as well as all the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regional</a> gastronomies, different from each other, especially between <a href="/wiki/Northern_Italy" title="Northern Italy">the north</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">the south</a> of Italy, which is in continuous exchange.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many dishes that were once regional have proliferated with variations throughout the country.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italian cuisine offers an abundance of taste, and is one of the most popular and copied around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_217-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy is the world's <a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">largest producer of wine</a>, as well as the country with the widest variety of indigenous <a href="/wiki/Vitis" title="Vitis">grapevine</a> varieties in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the main characteristics of Italian cuisine is its simplicity, with many dishes made up of few ingredients, and therefore Italian cooks often rely on the quality of the ingredients, rather than the complexity of preparation.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most popular dishes and recipes, over the centuries, have often been created by ordinary people more so than by <a href="/wiki/Chef" title="Chef">chefs</a>, which is why many Italian recipes are suitable for home and daily <a href="/wiki/Cooking" title="Cooking">cooking</a>, respecting regional specificities, privileging only raw materials and ingredients from the region of origin of the dish and preserving its seasonality.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Italian_meal_structure" title="Italian meal structure">Italian meal structure</a> is typical of the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean Basin">European Mediterranean</a> region and differs from North, Central, and Eastern European meal structure, though it still often consists of <a href="/wiki/Breakfast" title="Breakfast">breakfast</a> (<i>colazione</i>), <a href="/wiki/Lunch" title="Lunch">lunch</a> (<i>pranzo</i>), and <a href="/wiki/Supper" title="Supper">supper</a> (<i>cena</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, much less emphasis is placed on breakfast, and breakfast itself is often skipped or involves lighter meal portions than are seen in non-Mediterranean Western countries.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Late-morning and mid-afternoon snacks, called <i><a href="/wiki/Merenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Merenda">merenda</a></i> (plural <i>merende</i>), are also often included in this meal structure.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_diet" title="Mediterranean diet">Mediterranean diet</a> forms the basis of Italian cuisine, rich in <a href="/wiki/Pasta" title="Pasta">pasta</a>, fish, fruits and vegetables.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_cheeses" title="List of Italian cheeses">Cheese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salumi" title="Salumi">cold cuts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">wine</a> are central to Italian cuisine, and along with <a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">pizza</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a> (especially <a href="/wiki/Espresso" title="Espresso">espresso</a>) form part of Italian <a href="/wiki/Gastronomic" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastronomic">gastronomic</a> culture.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Desserts have a long tradition of merging local flavours such as <a href="/wiki/Citrus_fruits" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus fruits">citrus fruits</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pistachio" title="Pistachio">pistachio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Almonds" class="mw-redirect" title="Almonds">almonds</a> with sweet cheeses like <a href="/wiki/Mascarpone" title="Mascarpone">mascarpone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ricotta" title="Ricotta">ricotta</a> or exotic tastes as cocoa, vanilla and cinnamon. <a href="/wiki/Gelato" title="Gelato">Gelato</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tiramis%C3%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiramisù">tiramisù</a><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cassata" title="Cassata">cassata</a> are among the most famous examples of Italian desserts, cakes and patisserie. </p><p>Italian cuisine relies heavily on traditional products; the country has a large number of <a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_products_with_protected_designation_of_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Italian products with protected designation of origin">traditional specialities</a> protected under <a href="/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_traditional_specialities_in_the_European_Union" title="Geographical indications and traditional specialities in the European Union">EU law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the 1950s onwards, a great variety of typical products of Italian cuisine have been <a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_products_with_protected_designation_of_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Italian products with protected designation of origin">recognized as PDO, PGI, TSG and GI</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Council of the European Union">Council of the European Union</a>, to which they are added to the <i><a href="/wiki/Indicazione_geografica_tipica" title="Indicazione geografica tipica">Indicazione geografica tipica</a></i> (IGT), the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regional</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Prodotto_agroalimentare_tradizionale" title="Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale">Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale</a></i> (PAT) and the <a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">municipal</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Denominazione_comunale_d%27origine" title="Denominazione comunale d'origine">Denominazione comunale d'origine</a></i> (De.C.O.).<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Oenology" title="Oenology">oenological</a> field, there are specific legal protections: the <i><a href="/wiki/Denominazione_di_origine_controllata" title="Denominazione di origine controllata">Denominazione di origine controllata</a></i> (DOC) and the <i><a href="/wiki/Denominazione_di_origine_controllata#Denominazione_di_origine_controllata_e_garantita_(DOCG)" title="Denominazione di origine controllata">Denominazione di origine controllata e garantita</a></i> (DOCG).<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Protected_designation_of_origin" title="Protected designation of origin">Protected designation of origin</a> (PDO) and <a href="/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_traditional_specialities_in_the_European_Union" title="Geographical indications and traditional specialities in the European Union">Protected Geographical Indications</a> (PGI) have also been established in olive growing.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The cuisine is therefore often a reason for tourism in the peninsula, perhaps combined with one or more reasons previously described.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are countless food festivals and fairs spread throughout the area, from small agricultural centres to large metropolises.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The hospitality sector is slowly updating by including cultural food and wine elements in its offer to tourists, both in traditional hotels and in specially created structures such as <a href="/wiki/Agritourism" title="Agritourism">agritourisms</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018 the food and wine expenditure by foreign tourists amounted to 9.23 billion euros, with an average expenditure of 117 euros each.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_tourism">Sports tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Sports tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Italy" title="Sport in Italy">Sport in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Leclerc,_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton,_Mercedes_F1_W10,_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix,_Monza,_8th_September.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg/220px-Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg/330px-Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg/440px-Charles_Leclerc%2C_Ferrari_SF90_holds_off_Lewis_Hamilton%2C_Mercedes_F1_W10%2C_2019_Italian_Grand_Prix%2C_Monza%2C_8th_September.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1583" data-file-height="891" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2019_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2019 Italian Grand Prix">2019 Italian Grand Prix</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg/220px-Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg/330px-Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg/440px-Adriano_score_vs_Milan_February_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1772" data-file-height="1176" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Derby_della_Madonnina" title="Derby della Madonnina">Derby della Madonnina</a> (15 February 2009)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Giro_d%27Italia_2017,_dumoulin_pozzovivo_(34766910580).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/220px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/330px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/440px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption>Starting in 1909, the <a href="/wiki/Giro_d%27Italia" title="Giro d'Italia">Giro d'Italia</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour_(cycling)" title="Grand Tour (cycling)">Grands Tours</a>' second oldest.<sup id="cite_ref-Union_Cycliste_Internationale_241-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Union_Cycliste_Internationale-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Italy" title="Sport in Italy">Sport in Italy</a> has a long tradition. In several sports, both individual and team, Italy has good representation and many successes. <a href="/wiki/Football_in_Italy" title="Football in Italy">Football</a> is the most popular sport in Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy has won four FIFA World Cups championship (<a href="/wiki/1934_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1934 FIFA World Cup">1934</a>, <a href="/wiki/1938_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1938 FIFA World Cup">1938</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1982 FIFA World Cup">1982</a> and <a href="/wiki/2006_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2006 FIFA World Cup">2006</a>), and is (along with <a href="/wiki/Germany_national_football_team" title="Germany national football team">Germany</a>) currently the second most successful football team in World Cup history, after <a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil</a>. <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">volleyball</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cycle_sport" title="Cycle sport">cycling</a> are the next most popular/played sports, with Italy having a rich tradition in all three. Italy also has strong traditions in <a href="/wiki/Swimming_(sport)" title="Swimming (sport)">swimming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">water polo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sport_of_athletics" title="Sport of athletics">athletics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fencing" title="Fencing">fencing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a>. </p><p>Tourism linked to sporting events is capable of attracting fans of various disciplines who, in several cases, then decide to stay to visit the country.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to events of a global nature, capable of attracting a large number of visitors for a longer period of time (among the major ones the <a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960 Summer Olympics</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a> and the <a href="/wiki/1990_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1990 FIFA World Cup">1990 FIFA World Cup</a>), minor events also contribute to the development of this factor of tourism, such as individual international matches of various sports (for example the home matches of Italy during the <a href="/wiki/Six_Nations_Championship" title="Six Nations Championship">Six Nations Championship</a> or the matches of clubs of various sports involved in continental competitions) or tournaments of more local importance.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Serie_A" title="Serie A">Serie A</a> is a professional league competition for <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> clubs located at the top of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_football_league_system" title="Italian football league system">Italian football league system</a> and the winner is awarded the <a href="/wiki/Scudetto" title="Scudetto">Scudetto</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Coppa_Campioni_d%27Italia" title="Coppa Campioni d'Italia">Coppa Campioni d'Italia</a>. Serie A is regarded as one of the best football leagues in the world and it is often depicted as the most tactical and defensively sound national league.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serie A was the world's strongest national league in 2020 according to <a href="/wiki/IFFHS" title="IFFHS">IFFHS</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is ranked third among European leagues according to <a href="/wiki/UEFA_coefficient" title="UEFA coefficient">UEFA's league coefficient</a>, behind <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> and ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Bundesliga" title="Bundesliga">Bundesliga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ligue_1" title="Ligue 1">Ligue 1</a>, which is based on the performance of Italian clubs in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> and the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">Europa League</a> during the previous five years. Serie A led the UEFA ranking <a href="/wiki/UEFA_coefficient#Men's_Association_coefficient" title="UEFA coefficient">from 1986 to 1988 and from 1990 to 1999</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Italian_Grand_Prix" title="Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a> is the fifth oldest national <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motor_racing" title="Grand Prix motor racing">Grand Prix</a> (after the <a href="/wiki/French_Grand_Prix" title="French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Grand_Prix" title="United States Grand Prix">American Grand Prize</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Grand_Prix" title="Russian Grand Prix">Russian Grand Prix</a>), having been held since 1921. In 2013 it became the most-held Grand Prix (the <a href="/wiki/2021_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2021 Italian Grand Prix">2021 edition</a> was the 91st). It is one of the two Grands Prix (along with the <a href="/wiki/British_Grand_Prix" title="British Grand Prix">British</a>) which has run as an event of the <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship Grands Prix every season, continuously since the championship was introduced in 1950. Every Formula One Italian Grand Prix in the World Championship era has been held at <a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_di_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale di Monza">Monza</a> except in <a href="/wiki/1980_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1980 Italian Grand Prix">1980</a>, when it was held at <a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">Imola</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Giro_d%27Italia" title="Giro d'Italia">Giro d'Italia</a> is an annual <a href="/wiki/Stage_race" class="mw-redirect" title="Stage race">multiple-stage</a> <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicycle racing">bicycle race</a> primarily held in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, while also starting in, or passing through, other countries.<sup id="cite_ref-Livestrong_Giro_Info_248-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Livestrong_Giro_Info-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first race was organized in <a href="/wiki/1909_Giro_d%27Italia" title="1909 Giro d'Italia">1909</a> to increase sales of the newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/La_Gazzetta_dello_Sport" title="La Gazzetta dello Sport">La Gazzetta dello Sport</a></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-Livestrong_Giro_Info_248-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Livestrong_Giro_Info-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-larousse1_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-larousse1-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is still run by <a href="/wiki/RCS_Sport" title="RCS Sport">a subsidiary of that paper's owner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Giro is a <a href="/wiki/UCI_World_Tour" title="UCI World Tour">UCI World Tour</a> event, which means that the teams that compete in the race are mostly <a href="/wiki/UCI_WorldTeam" title="UCI WorldTeam">UCI WorldTeams</a>, with some additional teams invited as 'wild cards'.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Starting in 1909, the Giro d'Italia is the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour_(cycling)" title="Grand Tour (cycling)">Grands Tours</a>' second oldest.<sup id="cite_ref-Union_Cycliste_Internationale_241-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Union_Cycliste_Internationale-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Mille_Miglia" title="Mille Miglia">Mille Miglia</a> was an open-road, <a href="/wiki/Motorsport" title="Motorsport">motorsport</a> <a href="/wiki/Endurance_racing_(motorsport)" title="Endurance racing (motorsport)">endurance race</a> established in 1927 by the young Counts Francesco Mazzotti and Aymo Maggi, which took place in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> twenty-four times from 1927 to 1957 (thirteen before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, eleven from 1947).<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1953 until 1957, the Mille Miglia was also a round of the <a href="/wiki/World_Sports_Car_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="World Sports Car Championship">World Sports Car Championship</a>. Since 1977, the "Mille Miglia" has been reborn as a <a href="/wiki/Regularity_race" class="mw-redirect" title="Regularity race">regularity race</a> for <a href="/wiki/Classic_car" title="Classic car">classic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vintage_car" title="Vintage car">vintage cars</a>. Participation is limited to cars, produced no later than 1957, which had attended (or were registered to) the original race. The route (Brescia–Rome round trip) is similar to that of the original race, maintaining the point of departure/arrival in Viale Venezia in <a href="/wiki/Brescia" title="Brescia">Brescia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traditions_tourism">Traditions tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Traditions tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Venice_Carnival_(2010).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg/220px-Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg/330px-Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg/440px-Venice_Carnival_%282010%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carnival_of_Venice" title="Carnival of Venice">Carnival of Venice</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/220px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/330px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/440px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Siena" title="Palio di Siena">Palio di Siena</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Traditions_of_Italy" title="Traditions of Italy">Traditions of Italy</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Traditions_of_Italy" title="Traditions of Italy">Traditions of Italy</a> are some set of <a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">traditions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belief" title="Belief">beliefs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Value_(ethics)" title="Value (ethics)">values</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Convention_(norm)" title="Convention (norm)">customs</a> that belongs within the <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">culture</a> of <a href="/wiki/Italian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian people">Italian people</a>. These traditions have influenced life in Italy for centuries, and are still practised in our modern days. </p><p>Notable traditional Italian events that attract tourists are the celebrations of the <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a> in Rome, the <a href="/wiki/Festival_of_Saint_Agatha_(Catania)" title="Festival of Saint Agatha (Catania)">Festival of Saint Agatha of Catania</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Carnival_of_Venice" title="Carnival of Venice">Carnival of Venice</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Scoppio_del_carro" title="Scoppio del carro">Scoppio del carro</a> in Florence, the Fish Festival of <a href="/wiki/Camogli" title="Camogli">Camogli</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Infiorate_di_Spello" title="Infiorate di Spello">Infiorate di Spello</a>, the Festival of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Rosalia" title="Saint Rosalia">Saint Rosalia</a> of <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Notte_della_Taranta" title="Notte della Taranta">Notte della Taranta</a> of <a href="/wiki/Salento" title="Salento">Salento</a>, the Chilli Festival of <a href="/wiki/Diamante,_Calabria" title="Diamante, Calabria">Diamante</a>, the Grape Festival of <a href="/wiki/Marino,_Lazio" title="Marino, Lazio">Marino</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_market" title="Christmas market">Christmas markets</a> of <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentino-Alto Adige">Trentino-Alto Adige</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Nativity_play" title="Nativity play">Nativity play</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sassi_di_Matera" title="Sassi di Matera">Sassi di Matera</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Oranges" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Oranges">Battle of the Oranges</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ivrea" title="Ivrea">Ivrea</a>, Almond Blossom Festival of <a href="/wiki/Agrigento" title="Agrigento">Agrigento</a>, Tulip Festival of <a href="/wiki/Castiglione_del_Lago" title="Castiglione del Lago">Castiglione del Lago</a>, <a href="/wiki/May_Day" title="May Day">May Day</a> of <a href="/wiki/Assisi" title="Assisi">Assisi</a>, Festival of the Knot of Love of <a href="/wiki/Valeggio_sul_Mincio" title="Valeggio sul Mincio">Valeggio sul Mincio</a>, Medieval Festivals of <a href="/wiki/Brisighella" title="Brisighella">Brisighella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prosciutto_di_San_Daniele" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosciutto di San Daniele">Prosciutto di San Daniele</a> Festival of <a href="/wiki/San_Daniele_del_Friuli" title="San Daniele del Friuli">San Daniele del Friuli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Festa_del_Redentore" title="Festa del Redentore">Festa del Redentore</a> of <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macchina_di_Santa_Rosa" title="Macchina di Santa Rosa">Macchina di Santa Rosa</a> of <a href="/wiki/Viterbo" title="Viterbo">Viterbo</a>, Rice Fair of <a href="/wiki/Isola_della_Scala" title="Isola della Scala">Isola della Scala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcolana_regatta" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcolana regatta">Barcolana regatta</a> of <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regatta_of_the_Historical_Marine_Republics" title="Regatta of the Historical Marine Republics">Regatta of the Historical Marine Republics</a> and Nougat Festival of <a href="/wiki/Cremona" title="Cremona">Cremona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Traditional sports also attract tourists in Italy, such as the <a href="/wiki/Palio" title="Palio">Palio</a>, the name given in the country to an annual athletic contest, very often of a historical character, pitting the neighbourhoods of a town or the hamlets of a <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">comune</a></i> against each other. Typically, they are fought in costume and commemorate some event or tradition of the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> and thus often involve <a href="/wiki/Horse_racing" title="Horse racing">horse racing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archery" title="Archery">archery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jousting" title="Jousting">jousting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crossbow" title="Crossbow">crossbow</a> shooting, and similar medieval sports.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Siena" title="Palio di Siena">Palio di Siena</a> is the only one that has been run without interruption since it started in the 1630s and is definitely the most famous all over the world,<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attracting tourists from every continent.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another traditional Italian sport that attracts tourists is the <a href="/wiki/Calcio_Fiorentino" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcio Fiorentino">Calcio Fiorentino</a> (also referred to as <i>calcio storico</i>, "historic football"), an early form of <a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">football</a> (<a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rugby_football" title="Rugby football">rugby</a>) that originated during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> and is still played annually today in the <a href="/wiki/Piazza_Santa_Croce" title="Piazza Santa Croce">Piazza Santa Croce</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other important Italian traditional competitions that attract tourists are the <a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Asti" title="Palio di Asti">Palio di Asti</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Legnano" title="Palio di Legnano">Palio di Legnano</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Palio_of_Ferrara" title="Palio of Ferrara">Palio di Ferrara</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Saracen_Joust" title="Saracen Joust">Giostra del Saracino</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Giostra_della_Quintana" title="Giostra della Quintana">Giostra della Quintana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites_tourism">UNESCO World Heritage Sites tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: UNESCO World Heritage Sites tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Italy" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Italy">List of World Heritage Sites in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/220px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/330px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/440px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3618" data-file-height="2534" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Concordia,_Agrigento" title="Temple of Concordia, Agrigento">Temple of Concordia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valle_dei_Templi" title="Valle dei Templi">Valle dei Templi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Italy is the country with the highest concentration in the world of the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Sites">UNESCO World Heritage Sites</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_263-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-italy_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italy-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, Italy <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Italy" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Italy">has a total of 58 inscribed sites</a>, making it the country with the most World Heritage Sites just above China (56).<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_263-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-italy_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italy-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Out of Italy's 58 heritage sites, 53 are cultural and 5 are natural.<sup id="cite_ref-italy_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italy-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 50% of the tourists who visit the UNESCO heritage sites in Italy are foreigners, and of these, 75% are in Italy for a cultural holiday.<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the most famous Italian UNESCO World Heritage Sites there are <a href="/wiki/Sassi_di_Matera" title="Sassi di Matera">Sassi di Matera</a>; <a href="/wiki/Porto_Venere" title="Porto Venere">Porto Venere</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palmaria_(island)" title="Palmaria (island)">Palmaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tino_(island)" title="Tino (island)">Tino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tinetto" title="Tinetto">Tinetto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a>; <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Orcia" title="Val d'Orcia">Val d'Orcia</a>; Early Christian Monuments of <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>; <a href="/wiki/Valle_dei_Templi" title="Valle dei Templi">Valle dei Templi</a>; <a href="/wiki/Alberobello" title="Alberobello">Alberobello</a>; Etruscan Necropolises of <a href="/wiki/Cerveteri" title="Cerveteri">Cerveteri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tarquinia" title="Tarquinia">Tarquinia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torre_Annunziata" title="Torre Annunziata">Torre Annunziata</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a>; <a href="/wiki/Palmanova" title="Palmanova">Palmanova</a>; <a href="/wiki/Su_Nuraxi_(Barumini)" title="Su Nuraxi (Barumini)">Barumini nuraghes</a>; <a href="/wiki/Dolomites" title="Dolomites">Dolomites</a>; <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_delle_Grazie,_Milan" title="Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan">Santa Maria delle Grazie</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Supper_(Leonardo)" title="The Last Supper (Leonardo)">The Last Supper</a></i>; <a href="/wiki/Castel_del_Monte,_Apulia" title="Castel del Monte, Apulia">Castel del Monte</a>; <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta" title="Royal Palace of Caserta">Royal Palace of Caserta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_of_Vanvitelli" title="Aqueduct of Vanvitelli">Aqueduct of Vanvitelli</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Leucio" title="San Leucio">San Leucio Complex</a>; <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Necropolis_of_Pantalica" title="Necropolis of Pantalica">Necropolis of Pantalica</a>; <a href="/wiki/Villa_d%27Este" title="Villa d'Este">Villa d'Este</a>; <a href="/wiki/Langhe" title="Langhe">Langhe</a>-<a href="/wiki/Roero" title="Roero">Roero</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montferrat" title="Montferrat">Montferrat</a>; <a href="/wiki/Aeolian_Islands" title="Aeolian Islands">Aeolian Islands</a>; <a href="/wiki/Val_di_Noto" title="Val di Noto">Val di Noto</a>; <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>; <a href="/wiki/Rhaetian_Railway" title="Rhaetian Railway">Rhaetian Railway</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Albula_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Albula Railway">Albula</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bernina_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernina Railway">Bernina</a> Landscapes; <a href="/wiki/Aquileia" title="Aquileia">Aquileia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Pisa" class="mw-redirect" title="Duomo di Pisa">Duomo</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa" title="Leaning Tower of Pisa">Leaning Tower of Pisa</a>; <a href="/wiki/Arab-Norman_Palermo_and_the_Cathedral_Churches_of_Cefal%C3%B9_and_Monreale" title="Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale">Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale</a>; <a href="/wiki/Residences_of_the_Royal_House_of_Savoy" title="Residences of the Royal House of Savoy">Residences of the Royal House of Savoy</a>; <a href="/wiki/Parco_Nazionale_del_Cilento,_Vallo_di_Diano_e_Alburni" title="Parco Nazionale del Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni">Parco Nazionale del Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paestum" title="Paestum">Paestum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Velia" title="Velia">Velia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Certosa_di_Padula" title="Certosa di Padula">Certosa di Padula</a>; <a href="/wiki/Scrovegni_Chapel" title="Scrovegni Chapel">Scrovegni Chapel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_and_artistic_villages_tourism">Historical and artistic villages tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Historical and artistic villages tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_(2661134628).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg/220px-Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg/330px-Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg/440px-Montefioralle_-_narrow_street_%282661134628%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Montefioralle" title="Montefioralle">Montefioralle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>, is one of "<a href="/wiki/I_Borghi_pi%C3%B9_belli_d%27Italia" title="I Borghi più belli d'Italia">The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy</a>".</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Norcia-La_Piazza_centrale_con_la_statua_di_S._Benedetto_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Norcia" title="Norcia">Norcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a>, is one of "<a href="/wiki/I_Borghi_pi%C3%B9_belli_d%27Italia" title="I Borghi più belli d'Italia">The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy</a>".</figcaption></figure> <p>The historical and artistic Italian villages are attracting an increasing number of tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A non-profit private association of small Italian towns of strong historical and artistic interest<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> named <i><a href="/wiki/I_Borghi_pi%C3%B9_belli_d%27Italia" title="I Borghi più belli d'Italia">I Borghi più belli d'Italia</a></i> (English: <span lang="en">The most beautiful Villages of Italy</span>) and affiliated to the international association <a href="/wiki/The_Most_Beautiful_Villages_in_the_World" title="The Most Beautiful Villages in the World">The Most Beautiful Villages in the World</a>, was created in 2001 on the initiative of the Tourism Council of the National Association of Italian Municipalities<sup id="cite_ref-borghipiubelliditalia.it_270-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-borghipiubelliditalia.it-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the aim of preserving and maintaining villages of quality heritage.<sup id="cite_ref-borghipiubelliditalia.it_270-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-borghipiubelliditalia.it-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Founded to contribute to safeguarding, conserving and revitalizing small villages and municipalities, but sometimes even individual hamlets, which, being outside the main tourist circuits, they risk, despite their great value, being forgotten with consequent degradation, depopulation and abandonment.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its <a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">motto</a> is <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">Il fascino dell'Italia nascosta</i></span> ("The charm of hidden Italy").<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of November 2023, 361 villages in Italy have been listed in "The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy".<sup id="cite_ref-borghi_273-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-borghi-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This association organizes initiatives within the villages, such as festivals, exhibitions, <a href="/wiki/Fete" class="mw-redirect" title="Fete">fetes</a>, conferences and concerts that highlight the cultural, historical, gastronomic and linguistic heritage, involving residents, schools, and local artists.<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The club promotes numerous initiatives on the international market.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, the association signed a global agreement with <a href="/wiki/ENIT" title="ENIT">ENIT</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to promote tourism in the most beautiful villages in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, the club signed an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Costa_Cruises" title="Costa Cruises">Costa Cruises</a><sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for the enhancement of some villages, which are offered to cruise passengers arriving in Italian ports aboard the operator's ships.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Bandiera_arancione" title="Bandiera arancione">Bandiera arancione</a></i> is a tourist-environmental quality recognition conferred by the <a href="/wiki/Touring_Club_Italiano" title="Touring Club Italiano">Touring Club Italiano</a> (TCI) to small towns in the Italian hinterland (maximum 15,000 inhabitants) which stand out for their quality hospitality.<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The idea was born in 1998 in <a href="/wiki/Sassello" title="Sassello">Sassello</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a>), from the need of the regional body to promote and enhance the hinterland.<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The TCI, therefore, developed an analysis model (called territorial analysis model or MAT) to identify the first deserving localities.<sup id="cite_ref-iniziativa_287-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iniziativa-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the recognition was promoted on a national scale, identifying small places of excellence in each region.<sup id="cite_ref-iniziativa_287-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iniziativa-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The group, as of June 2021, includes 252 villages.<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The project is the only Italian one included by the <a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> among the programs successfully implemented for the sustainable development of tourism worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourist_railways">Tourist railways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Tourist railways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_heritage_railways_in_Italy" title="List of heritage railways in Italy">List of heritage railways in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stazione_Cansano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Stazione_Cansano.jpg/220px-Stazione_Cansano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Stazione_Cansano.jpg/330px-Stazione_Cansano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Stazione_Cansano.jpg/440px-Stazione_Cansano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="733" /></a><figcaption>Historic train at the <a href="/wiki/Cansano" title="Cansano">Cansano</a> railway station, along the now tourist <a href="/wiki/Sulmona" title="Sulmona">Sulmona</a>-<a href="/wiki/Castel_di_Sangro" title="Castel di Sangro">Castel di Sangro</a> railway route</figcaption></figure> <p>In Italy the <a href="/wiki/Heritage_railway" title="Heritage railway">heritage railway</a> institute is recognized and protected by law no. 128 of 9 August 2017, which has as its objective the protection and valorisation of disused, suspended or abolished railway lines, of particular cultural, landscape and tourist value, including both railway routes and stations and the related works of art and appurtenances, on which, upon proposal of the regions to which they belong, tourism-type traffic management is applied (art. 2, paragraph 1).<sup id="cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazzettaufficiale.it-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, the law identified a first list of 18 tourist railways, considered to be of particular value (art. 2, paragraph 2).<sup id="cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazzettaufficiale.it-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The list is periodically updated by decree of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_Transport_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport (Italy)">Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport</a>, in agreement with the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economy_and_Finance_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Economy and Finance (Italy)">Ministry of Economy and Finance</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Culture (Italy)">Ministry of Culture</a>, also taking into account the reports in the State-Regions Conference, a list which in 2022 reached 26 railway lines.<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to article 1, law 128/2017 has as its purpose: "the protection and valorisation of railway sections of particular cultural, landscape and tourist value, which include railway routes, stations and related works of art and appurtenances, and of the historic and tourist rolling stock authorized to travel along them, as well as the regulation of the use of ferrocycles".<sup id="cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazzettaufficiale.it-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2023, <a href="/wiki/Ferrovie_dello_Stato" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrovie dello Stato">Ferrovie dello Stato</a> established a new company, the "FS Treni Turistici Italiani" (English: FS Italian Tourist Trains), with the mission "to propose an offer of railway services expressly designed and calibrated for quality, sustainable tourism and attentive to rediscovering the riches of the Italian territory. Tourism that can experience the train journey as an integral moment of the holiday, an element of quality in the overall tourist experience".<sup id="cite_ref-fsitaliane.it_292-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fsitaliane.it-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are three service areas proposed: <i>Luxury trains</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Express_train" title="Express train">Express</a> and historic trains</i>, and <i>Regional trains</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-fsitaliane.it_292-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fsitaliane.it-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nightlife_tourism">Nightlife tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Nightlife tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_(14839644614).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg/220px-Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg/330px-Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg/440px-Piazza_di_Santa_Maria_in_Trastevere_%2814839644614%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Trastevere" title="Trastevere">Trastevere</a> nightlife, major tourist spot in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> at night<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Nightlife" title="Nightlife">nightlife</a> in Italy is attractive to both tourists and locals. Italy is known to have some of the best nightlife in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-travel365_294-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travel365-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The best known Italian destinations for nightlife are:<sup id="cite_ref-travel365_294-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travel365-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>), in particular <a href="/wiki/Navigli" title="Navigli">Navigli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brera_(district_of_Milan)" title="Brera (district of Milan)">Brera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isola_(district_of_Milan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Isola (district of Milan)">Isola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Porta_Romana_(Milan)" title="Porta Romana (Milan)">Porta Romana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lambrate" title="Lambrate">Lambrate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idroscalo" title="Idroscalo">Idroscalo</a>, Corso Como, Corso Sempione and <a href="/wiki/Colonne_di_San_Lorenzo" title="Colonne di San Lorenzo">Colonne di San Lorenzo</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>), in particular, the neighbourhoods of <a href="/wiki/Oltrarno" title="Oltrarno">Oltrarno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santo_Spirito,_Florence" title="Santo Spirito, Florence">Santo Spirito</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Croce,_Florence" title="Santa Croce, Florence">Santa Croce</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a>), in particular, the neighbourhoods of <a href="/wiki/Trastevere" title="Trastevere">Trastevere</a>, Pigneto, <a href="/wiki/San_Lorenzo_(Rome)" title="San Lorenzo (Rome)">San Lorenzo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ostiense" title="Ostiense">Ostiense</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> (<a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>), in particular, the neighbourhoods of Erbaria, Fondamenta Misericordia and Santa Margherita;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salento" title="Salento">Salento</a> (<a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a>), in particular <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli,_Apulia" title="Gallipoli, Apulia">Gallipoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otranto" title="Otranto">Otranto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lecce" title="Lecce">Lecce</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riviera" title="Riviera">Riviera</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Romagna" title="Romagna">Romagna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a>), in particular <a href="/wiki/Riccione" title="Riccione">Riccione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cervia" title="Cervia">Milano Marittima</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesolo" title="Jesolo">Jesolo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>);</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riviera_del_Corallo" title="Riviera del Corallo">Riviera del Corallo</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>), in particular <a href="/wiki/Alghero" title="Alghero">Alghero</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coast_of_the_Gods" title="Coast of the Gods">Coast of the Gods</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a>), in particular <a href="/wiki/Tropea" title="Tropea">Tropea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capo_Vaticano" title="Capo Vaticano">Capo Vaticano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scilla,_Calabria" title="Scilla, Calabria">Scilla</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LGBT_tourism">LGBT tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: LGBT tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Italy">LGBT rights in Italy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg/220px-Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg/330px-Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg/440px-Capocotta_gay_beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_flag" title="Rainbow flag">rainbow flag</a> flies in <a href="/wiki/Capocotta" title="Capocotta">Capocotta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ostia_(Rome)" title="Ostia (Rome)">Ostia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>), a <a href="/wiki/Gay-friendly" title="Gay-friendly">gay-friendly</a> beach on the Italian <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Italy represented one of the main homosexual male tourist destinations between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-osservatoriolgbt_296-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osservatoriolgbt-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fact, in Italy there were no anti-homosexual laws, which were widespread in the countries of Northern Europe, such as the German <a href="/wiki/Paragraph_175" title="Paragraph 175">paragraph 175</a> or the sentences suffered by <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-osservatoriolgbt_296-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osservatoriolgbt-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Places such as <a href="/wiki/Capri" title="Capri">Capri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Taormina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> were the favourite places of homosexual tourism of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-osservatoriolgbt_296-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osservatoriolgbt-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This type of tourism disappeared in Italy in the 1950s due to changed political and social conditions, which favoured other types of tourism, such as "family" tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-osservatoriolgbt_296-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osservatoriolgbt-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a consequence, other Mediterranean cities (such as <a href="/wiki/Mykonos" title="Mykonos">Mykonos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibiza" title="Ibiza">Ibiza</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sitges" title="Sitges">Sitges</a>) took the place of the Italian ones for <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-osservatoriolgbt_296-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osservatoriolgbt-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today LGBT tourism in Italy is mainly an urban phenomenon, such as in <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> due to the high variety of discos, pubs, bars, cruising, saunas, B&B, restaurants, which meet all needs. of the nightlife.<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In summer, however, the first Italian gay resort is <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli,_Apulia" title="Gallipoli, Apulia">Gallipoli</a> which, with bars, discos, B&B and beaches, attracts people from all over Italy and abroad, taking away the primacy of <a href="/wiki/Versilia" title="Versilia">Versilia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The naturist beaches of Spiaggia D'Ayala, Campomarino di Maruggio, Torre Guaceto and <a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brindisi</a> attract LGBT crowds from all over the world.<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Luxury_tourism">Luxury tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Luxury tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Porto_Cervo1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Porto_Cervo1.jpg/220px-Porto_Cervo1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Porto_Cervo1.jpg/330px-Porto_Cervo1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Porto_Cervo1.jpg/440px-Porto_Cervo1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Porto_Cervo" title="Porto Cervo">Porto Cervo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Smeralda" title="Costa Smeralda">Costa Smeralda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>, in summer</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Franchetti.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Franchetti.JPG/220px-Franchetti.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Franchetti.JPG/330px-Franchetti.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Franchetti.JPG/440px-Franchetti.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>, in winter</figcaption></figure> <p>Luxury tourism in Italy is highly developed, corresponding to €25 billion (in particular €2 billion for catering and €14 billion for visits, excursions and shopping), a figure that increases, also considering the related activities and the indirect expenses of luxury tourists, to €60 billion, which corresponds to 3% of Italy's GDP.<sup id="cite_ref-altagamma_301-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-altagamma-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The companies operating in the luxury tourism sector in Italy are 1% of the accommodation businesses present in the country, corresponding to approximately 3% of the nights spent in Italian accommodation facilities, but generate 25% of the total expenditure of tourists who choose Italy as their destination, and 15% of the total turnover of accommodation facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-altagamma_301-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-altagamma-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These data can be explained by considering some characteristics of luxury tourism where these tourists who travel to Italy spend nine times more than the average, and the most expensive hotels employ twice as many employees as an average quality hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-altagamma_301-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-altagamma-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regarding luxury tourism, Italy ranks 1st in the world for artistic-cultural tourism and food and wine tourism, 2nd place for mountain tourism and tourism in large cities and 4th place for seaside tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-altagamma_301-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-altagamma-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As for the most popular destinations for luxury tourists in Italy, in mountain tourism are the <a href="/wiki/Dolomites" title="Dolomites">Dolomites</a>, especially <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Madonna_di_Campiglio" title="Madonna di Campiglio">Madonna di Campiglio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentino-Alto Adige">Trentino-Alto Adige</a>, especially <a href="/wiki/Selva_di_Val_Gardena" class="mw-redirect" title="Selva di Val Gardena">Selva di Val Gardena</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a>, in particular <a href="/wiki/Courmayeur" title="Courmayeur">Courmayeur</a>, for lake tourism <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Lake Como</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a>, in particular <a href="/wiki/Gardone_Riviera" title="Gardone Riviera">Gardone Riviera</a>, while for seaside tourism the <a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portofino" title="Portofino">Portofino</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>, in particular <a href="/wiki/Amalfi" title="Amalfi">Amalfi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a> and <a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a>, the island of <a href="/wiki/Capri" title="Capri">Capri</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Costa_Smeralda" title="Costa Smeralda">Costa Smeralda</a> (especially <a href="/wiki/Porto_Cervo" title="Porto Cervo">Porto Cervo</a>), <a href="/wiki/Porto_Ercole" title="Porto Ercole">Porto Ercole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forte_dei_Marmi" title="Forte dei Marmi">Forte dei Marmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Margherita_Ligure" title="Santa Margherita Ligure">Santa Margherita Ligure</a> and <a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Taormina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-immobilisantandrea_302-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-immobilisantandrea-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As for the Italian cities, the most visited by luxury tourists are <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-immobilisantandrea_302-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-immobilisantandrea-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In particular, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Smeralda" title="Costa Smeralda">Costa Smeralda</a> is the most expensive location in Europe. House prices reach up to €300,000 ($392,200) per square metre.<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Development of the Costa Smeralda started in 1961 and was financed by a consortium of companies led by Prince <a href="/wiki/Aga_Khan_IV" title="Aga Khan IV">Karim Aga Khan</a>. Spiaggia del Principe, one of the beaches along the Costa Smeralda, was named after this <a href="/wiki/Isma%27ilism" title="Isma'ilism">Ishmaelite</a> prince.<sup id="cite_ref-CharmingSardinia_308-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CharmingSardinia-308"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amusement_and_theme_park_tourism">Amusement and theme park tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Amusement and theme park tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:141GardalandCastello.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/141GardalandCastello.JPG/220px-141GardalandCastello.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/141GardalandCastello.JPG/330px-141GardalandCastello.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/141GardalandCastello.JPG/440px-141GardalandCastello.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The entrance to <a href="/wiki/Gardaland" title="Gardaland">Gardaland</a> seen from inside the amusement park</figcaption></figure> <p>The most visited <a href="/wiki/Amusement_park" title="Amusement park">amusement park</a> in Italy is <a href="/wiki/Gardaland" title="Gardaland">Gardaland</a>, with 3 million visitors per year (2019).<sup id="cite_ref-virgilio_309-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-virgilio-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located in <a href="/wiki/Castelnuovo_del_Garda" title="Castelnuovo del Garda">Castelnuovo del Garda</a>, is adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a>. The entire complex covers an area of 445,000 m<sup>2</sup> (4,789,940 sq ft), while the theme park alone measures 200,000 m<sup>2</sup> (2,152,782 sq ft).<sup id="cite_ref-virgilio_309-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-virgilio-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gardaland is the eighth in Europe by the number of amusement park visitors (2019).<sup id="cite_ref-virgilio_309-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-virgilio-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2005 Gardaland ranked fifth in the <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> ranking of the top ten best amusement parks in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second most visited Italian amusement park is <a href="/wiki/Mirabilandia_(Italy)" title="Mirabilandia (Italy)">Mirabilandia</a>, with 2 million annual visitors (2019).<sup id="cite_ref-virgilio_309-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-virgilio-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located in Savio, a <a href="/wiki/Frazione" title="Frazione">frazione</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>, with a total area of 850,000 m<sup>2</sup> (9,149,324 sq ft) it is the biggest amusement park in Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other popular Italian amusement/theme parks are <a href="/wiki/Cinecitt%C3%A0_World" title="Cinecittà World">Cinecittà World</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoomarine" title="Zoomarine">Zoomarine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Torvaianica" title="Torvaianica">Torvaianica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cavallino_Matto" title="Cavallino Matto">Cavallino Matto</a> in <a href="/wiki/Marina_di_Castagneto_Carducci" title="Marina di Castagneto Carducci">Marina di Castagneto Carducci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia_in_miniatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Italia in miniatura">Italia in miniatura</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cowboyland" title="Cowboyland">Cowboyland</a> in <a href="/wiki/Voghera" title="Voghera">Voghera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pombia_Safari_Park" title="Pombia Safari Park">Pombia Safari Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pombia" title="Pombia">Pombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquarium_of_Genoa" title="Aquarium of Genoa">Aquarium of Genoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parco_Natura_Viva" title="Parco Natura Viva">Parco Natura Viva</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bussolengo" title="Bussolengo">Bussolengo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoom_Torino" title="Zoom Torino">Zoom Torino</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cumiana" title="Cumiana">Cumiana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Le_Cornelle" title="Le Cornelle">Le Cornelle</a> in <a href="/wiki/Valbrembo" title="Valbrembo">Valbrembo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roots_tourism">Roots tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Roots tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Italian diaspora</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/220px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/330px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/440px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2192" data-file-height="1135" /></a><figcaption>Map of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Italian diaspora</a> in the world</figcaption></figure> <p>Italy has experienced a <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">conspicuous emigration to foreign countries</a> following <a href="/wiki/Italian_unification" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian unification">Italian unification</a>, <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. By 1980, it was estimated that about 25,000,000 <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a> were residing outside Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is estimated that the number of their descendants, who are called "<i><a href="/wiki/Oriundi" class="mw-redirect" title="Oriundi">oriundi</a></i>", is about 80 million worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-askanews_313-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askanews-313"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This includes about 60% of Argentina's population (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Argentines" title="Italian Argentines">Italian Argentines</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1/3 of Uruguayans (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Uruguayans" title="Italian Uruguayans">Italian Uruguayans</a>), 15% of Brazilians (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Brazilians" title="Italian Brazilians">Italian Brazilians</a>, the largest Italian community outside Italy),<sup id="cite_ref-Brazil_316-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brazil-316"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> more than 5 million Venezuelans (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Venezuelans" title="Italian Venezuelans">Italian Venezuelans</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and people in other parts of <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Germany" title="Italians in Germany">Italians in Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italians_in_France" title="Italians in France">Italians in France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Italians in the United Kingdom">Italians in the United Kingdom</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a> (such as <a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian Americans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Canadians" title="Italian Canadians">Italian Canadians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Colombian" title="Italian Colombian">Italian Colombians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Italians in Paraguay">Italians in Paraguay</a>, among others), <a href="/wiki/Australasia" title="Australasia">Australasia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Australians" title="Italian Australians">Italian Australians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_New_Zealanders" title="Italian New Zealanders">Italian New Zealanders</a>), and to a lesser extent in the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>. </p><p>This phenomenon has led to an important flow of tourists of Italian origin who visit the country and discover their roots.<sup id="cite_ref-esteri_318-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-esteri-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The trip to Italy of these tourists is mainly about knowing the places, the language, the cuisine and the people to which their ancestors belonged.<sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, about 10 million tourists of Italian origin went to the country to rediscover their roots.<sup id="cite_ref-esteri_318-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-esteri-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_programmes_tourism">Student programmes tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Student programmes tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Archiginnasio-bologna02.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/220px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/330px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/440px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="411" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bologna_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Bologna University">Bologna University</a>, established in AD 1088, is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">world's oldest university in continuous operation</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Italy" title="Education in Italy">Education in Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Italy" title="List of universities in Italy">List of universities in Italy</a></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Student_exchange_programme" class="mw-redirect" title="Student exchange programme">student exchange programme</a> is a programme in which students from a <a href="/wiki/Secondary_school" title="Secondary school">secondary school</a> (high school) or university <a href="/wiki/Study_abroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Study abroad">study abroad</a> at one of their institution's partner institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italy is one of the destinations of secondary school students and university students participating in exchange programmes.<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Students who go to study in Italy also take advantage of their stay to visit the country.<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italy is one of the main destinations of the <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Programme" title="Erasmus Programme">Erasmus Programme</a>, fifth in Europe after <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Erasmus Programme is a <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU) student exchange programme established in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Erasmus%2B" title="Erasmus+">Erasmus+</a>, or Erasmus Plus, is the new programme combining all the EU's current schemes for education, training, youth and sport, which was started in January 2014. </p><p>The first five Italian universities that have hosted the largest number of students of the Erasmus Programme are, respectively, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">University of Bologna</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome" title="Sapienza University of Rome">Sapienza University of Rome</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Florence" title="University of Florence">University of Florence</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan" title="Polytechnic University of Milan">Polytechnic University of Milan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Padua" title="University of Padua">University of Padua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In particular, the University of Bologna, founded in 1088, is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">oldest university in continuous operation in the world</a>, and the first university in the sense of a higher-learning and degree-awarding institute, as the word <i>universitas</i> was coined at its foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-Top_Universities_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Top_Universities-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hunt_Janin_2008_330-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hunt_Janin_2008-330"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ridder-Symoens_1992_331-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ridder-Symoens_1992-331"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, University of Padua, founded in 1222, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Naples_Federico_II" title="University of Naples Federico II">University of Naples Federico II</a>, founded in 1224, are the oldest universities in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 33 Italian universities were ranked among the world's top 500 in 2019, the third-largest number in Europe after the United Kingdom and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-jakubmarian_334-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jakubmarian-334"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regions">Regions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Regions of Italy</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northwest_Italy">Northwest Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Northwest Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg/220px-CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg/330px-CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg/440px-CastelloDiF%C3%A9nisJuly292023_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2668" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9nis_Castle" title="Fénis Castle">Fénis Castle</a>, 13th century (<a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a>)</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Italy" title="Northwest Italy">Northwest Italy</a></div> <dl><dd><i>Regions: <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aosta_Valley" title="Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Home of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Riviera" title="Italian Riviera">Italian Riviera</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Portofino" title="Portofino">Portofino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sanremo" title="Sanremo">Sanremo</a>, and of <a href="/wiki/Cinque_Terre" title="Cinque Terre">Cinque Terre</a>. There are many historic cities in this part of Italy: <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, the manufacturing capital of Italy, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, the business and fashion capital of the country and the important port of <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a> are the most popular tourist destinations of the area. </p><p>Other cities like <a href="/wiki/Aosta" title="Aosta">Aosta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bergamo" title="Bergamo">Bergamo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brescia" title="Brescia">Brescia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Como" title="Como">Como</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a> have a rich cultural heritage, which shares the region's visitors with beautiful landscapes such as the lakes <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Garda</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Grottoes_of_Catullus" title="Grottoes of Catullus">Grottoes of Catullus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gardone_Riviera" title="Gardone Riviera">Gardone Riviera</a>), <a href="/wiki/Lake_Como" title="Lake Como">Como</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Bellagio,_Lombardy" title="Bellagio, Lombardy">Bellagio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Varenna" title="Varenna">Varenna</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Maggiore" title="Lake Maggiore">Maggiore</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Borromean_Islands" title="Borromean Islands">Borromean Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angera" title="Angera">Angera</a>). There are also important ski resorts like <a href="/wiki/Sestriere" title="Sestriere">Sestriere</a>, <a href="/wiki/Courmayeur" title="Courmayeur">Courmayeur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Breuil-Cervinia" title="Breuil-Cervinia">Breuil-Cervinia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Livigno" title="Livigno">Livigno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bormio" title="Bormio">Bormio</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northeast_Italy">Northeast Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Northeast Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg/220px-08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg/330px-08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg/440px-08-Villa-Rotonda-Palladio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Villa_Capra_%22La_Rotonda%22" class="mw-redirect" title="Villa Capra "La Rotonda"">Villa Capra "La Rotonda"</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>. One of <a href="/wiki/Palladio" class="mw-redirect" title="Palladio">Palladio</a>'s most influential designs.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Italy" title="Northeast Italy">Northeast Italy</a></div> <dl><dd><i>Regions: <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></i></dd></dl> <p>This part of Italy also boasts several important tourist attractions, such as the canal-filled city of <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, the cities of <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolzano" title="Bolzano">Bolzano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cremona" title="Cremona">Cremona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrara" title="Ferrara">Ferrara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parma" title="Parma">Parma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cesena" title="Cesena">Cesena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>. </p><p>There are also several mountain ranges such as the Dolomites, the Carnic and Julian Alps and first-class ski resorts like <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a> and Madonna di Campiglio. These four regions offer much to see and do. The area has a unique cuisine, including wines and dishes such as <a href="/wiki/Prosecco" title="Prosecco">Prosecco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tiramisu" title="Tiramisu">Tiramisu</a> in Veneto and <a href="/wiki/Cotechino" title="Cotechino">Cotechino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rag%C3%B9" title="Ragù">Ragu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Parma_ham" class="mw-redirect" title="Parma ham">Parma ham</a> in Emilia Romagna, <a href="/wiki/Prosciutto_di_San_Daniele" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosciutto di San Daniele">prosciutto di San Daniele</a> and <a href="/wiki/Denominazione_di_origine_controllata" title="Denominazione di origine controllata">D.O.C.</a> wines in <a href="/wiki/Valpolicella" title="Valpolicella">Valpolicella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Garda" title="Lake Garda">Lake Garda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valdobbiadene" title="Valdobbiadene">Valdobbiadene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trentino" title="Trentino">Trentino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Central_Italy">Central Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Central Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Urbino-duomo01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Urbino-duomo01.jpg/220px-Urbino-duomo01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Urbino-duomo01.jpg/330px-Urbino-duomo01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Urbino-duomo01.jpg/440px-Urbino-duomo01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Central_Italy" title="Central Italy">Central Italy</a></div> <dl><dd><i>Regions: <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> and <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a></i></dd></dl> <p>This area is possibly the most visited in Italy and contains many popular attractions as well as sought-after landscapes. <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> boasts the remaining wonders of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> and some of the world's best-known landmarks such as the <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, regarded as the birthplace of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a>, is <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>'s most visited city, whereas nearby cities like <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arezzo" title="Arezzo">Arezzo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lucca" title="Lucca">Lucca</a> also have rich cultural heritage. <a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a>'s population is small but it has many important cities such as <a href="/wiki/Perugia" title="Perugia">Perugia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Assisi" title="Assisi">Assisi</a>. For similar reasons, Lazio and Tuscany are some of Italy's most visited regions and the main targets for <a href="/wiki/Ecotourism" title="Ecotourism">Ecotourism</a>. </p><p>Other cities in <a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a> like <a href="/wiki/Pesaro" title="Pesaro">Pesaro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fabriano" title="Fabriano">Fabriano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbino</a> have a rich cultural heritage. This area is known for its picturesque landscapes and attracts tourists from all over the world, including Italy itself. Pristine landscapes serve as one of the primary motivators for tourists to visit central Italy, although there are others, such as a rich history of art. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Southern_Italy">Southern Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Southern Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg/220px-Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg/330px-Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg/440px-Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-43-03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5722" data-file-height="3852" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Trullo" title="Trullo">Trulli</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alberobello" title="Alberobello">Alberobello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a></div> <dl><dd><i>Regions: <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Southern Italy (also called <a href="/wiki/Mezzogiorno" class="mw-redirect" title="Mezzogiorno">Mezzogiorno</a>) is well known for its cuisine, which offers a wide choice of food at lower prices. It is also known for the pairing of Mediterranean climate with the beautiful beaches of each region, an important element for local tourism. <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> is the most visited city in the area, and the ruins of <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> are the most visited sights. </p><p>Other important tourist destinations include the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benevento" title="Benevento">Benevento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caserta" title="Caserta">Caserta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno">Salerno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pozzuoli" title="Pozzuoli">Pozzuoli</a>. The natural parks of <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a>, the greenest region in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> include the <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Abruzzo National Park">Abruzzo National Park</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Gran_Sasso_e_Monti_della_Laga_National_Park" title="Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park">National Park of Gran Sasso and Monti della Laga</a> the <a href="/wiki/Maiella_National_Park" title="Maiella National Park">Maiella National Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sirente-Velino_Regional_Park" title="Sirente-Velino Regional Park">Sirente-Velino Regional Park</a> which attract thousands of visitors due to more than 30 protected Nature Reserves and the presence of 75% of all <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>'s living species.<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a>, which includes the historical cities of <a href="/wiki/Lecce" title="Lecce">Lecce</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a> and villages composed of <a href="/wiki/Trullo" title="Trullo">trulli</a>; like Calabria it is famous for its coasts. <a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a> is very famous for so-called <a href="/wiki/Sassi_di_Matera" title="Sassi di Matera">Sassi di Matera</a>. The main cities of <a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a> are <a href="/wiki/Campobasso" title="Campobasso">Campobasso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Isernia" title="Isernia">Isernia</a>, the most important sight is the Basilica of <a href="/wiki/Castelpetroso" title="Castelpetroso">Castelpetroso</a>. <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a> coasts are very appreciated by tourists; the capital city is <a href="/wiki/Catanzaro" title="Catanzaro">Catanzaro</a> but its most populated city is <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria" title="Reggio Calabria">Reggio Calabria</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Insular_Italy">Insular Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Insular Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg/220px-Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg/330px-Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg/440px-Sicilia_Noto1_tango7174.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Noto_Cathedral" title="Noto Cathedral">Noto Cathedral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Insular_Italy" title="Insular Italy">Insular Italy</a></div> <dl><dd><i>Regions: <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></i></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>, the largest island in the country, is a diverse and popular tourist island, famous for its archaeology, seascape and unique <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_cuisine" title="Sicilian cuisine">Sicilian cuisine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mount_Etna" title="Mount Etna">Mount Etna</a>, the beaches, the archaeological sites, and major cities such as <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catania" title="Catania">Catania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trapani" title="Trapani">Trapani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ragusa,_Sicily" title="Ragusa, Sicily">Ragusa</a> are the favourite tourist destinations, but the old town of <a href="/wiki/Taormina" title="Taormina">Taormina</a> and the neighbouring seaside resort of <a href="/wiki/Giardini_Naxos" title="Giardini Naxos">Giardini Naxos</a> draw visitors from all over the world, as do the <a href="/wiki/Aeolian_Islands" title="Aeolian Islands">Aeolian Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aegadian_Islands" title="Aegadian Islands">Aegadian Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erice" title="Erice">Erice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terrasini" title="Terrasini">Terrasini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castellammare_del_Golfo" title="Castellammare del Golfo">Castellammare del Golfo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monreale" title="Monreale">Monreale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cefal%C3%B9" title="Cefalù">Cefalù</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agrigento" title="Agrigento">Agrigento</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pelagie_Islands" title="Pelagie Islands">Pelagie Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Capo_d%27Orlando" title="Capo d'Orlando">Capo d'Orlando</a>. An important sight is <a href="/wiki/Val_di_Noto" title="Val di Noto">Val di Noto</a> which offers a lot of Late Baroque cities built after the catastrophic earthquake of 1693. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a> is a large island some 250 kilometres west of the Italian coastline. It includes several popular <a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Sardinia" title="List of tourist attractions in Sardinia">tourist attractions</a> and has several beaches and archaeological ruins. It is also known for its beaches, which are among the most beautiful in the world, and include the famous pink beaches in the archipelago of <a href="/wiki/La_Maddalena" title="La Maddalena">La Maddalena</a>. The most popular cities in <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a> are: <a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sassari" title="Sassari">Sassari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alghero" title="Alghero">Alghero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olbia" title="Olbia">Olbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Porto_Cervo" title="Porto Cervo">Porto Cervo</a>. Porto Cervo, located in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Smeralda" title="Costa Smeralda">Costa Smeralda</a>, is a popular summer destination famous for its beaches and clubs among high-income earners. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vacation_in_Italy_in_ancient_times">Vacation in Italy in ancient times</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Vacation in Italy in ancient times"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ercolano_2012_(8019396514).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg/220px-Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg/330px-Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg/440px-Ercolano_2012_%288019396514%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Ruins of <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>It was the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Romans">ancient Romans</a> who invented the concept of "<a href="/wiki/Vacation" title="Vacation">vacation</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The vacation was the prerogative of the <a href="/wiki/Patrician_(ancient_Rome)" title="Patrician (ancient Rome)">patricians</a>, the wealthiest social caste, who owned villas outside <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, mainly in the <i><a href="/wiki/Latium" title="Latium">Latium</a></i> hinterland and on the <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenian_Sea" title="Tyrrhenian Sea">Tyrrhenian coast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-montanaritour_338-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-montanaritour-338"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most popular place in <a href="/wiki/Roman_Italy" title="Roman Italy">Roman Italy</a> to vacation was <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, an important cultural centre and a place that attracted artists, philosophers and scholars of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-montanaritour_338-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-montanaritour-338"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ancient Romans also visited Italy to learn about their origins, especially in regards to the history, ancient legends and myths related to the <a href="/wiki/Founding_of_Rome" title="Founding of Rome">founding of Rome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among the most popular destinations for this type of vacation were the <a href="/wiki/Circeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Circeo">Circeo</a>, where the jug was kept which, according to tradition, had been used by <a href="/wiki/Odysseus" title="Odysseus">Odysseus</a> during his stay with the sorceress <a href="/wiki/Circe" title="Circe">Circe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another destination was a visit to the ship with which, according to tradition, <a href="/wiki/Aeneas" title="Aeneas">Aeneas</a>, a hero destined by <a href="/wiki/Fate" class="mw-redirect" title="Fate">fate</a> to the founding of Rome, had arrived on the shores of <i>Latium</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the height of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">imperial era</a>, the city of Rome became a destination for aristocrats from all over the <a href="/wiki/Roman_province" title="Roman province">Roman province</a> who visited the capital to admire its most important monuments such as the <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ara_Pacis" title="Ara Pacis">Ara Pacis</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome" title="Pantheon, Rome">Pantheon</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Trajan%27s_Column" title="Trajan's Column">Trajan's Column</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the vacation resorts were numerous, from the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Lakes" title="Italian Lakes">lakes of Northern Italy</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>. The most visited by the ancient Romans were the <a href="/wiki/Phlegraean_Fields" title="Phlegraean Fields">Phlegraean Fields</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pozzuoli" title="Pozzuoli">Pozzuoli</a>, the hill of <a href="/wiki/Posillipo" title="Posillipo">Posillipo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baiae" title="Baiae">Baiae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cape_Miseno" title="Cape Miseno">Cape Miseno</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Island_of_Capri" class="mw-redirect" title="Island of Capri">island of Capri</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In particular, in Baiae, which was characterized by a favourable climate all year round, there were natural springs of sulphurous hot water with healing properties.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city then became a famous seaside resort, embellished by the presence of spas and luxurious villas.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Here <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pompey" title="Pompey">Pompey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Licinius_Crassus" title="Marcus Licinius Crassus">Marcus Licinius Crassus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cicero" title="Cicero">Cicero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seneca_the_Younger" title="Seneca the Younger">Seneca the Younger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a> owned a villa for vacationing.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other important vacation localities of the ancient Romans were <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a>, which were destroyed by the <a href="/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79_AD" title="Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD">eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studiarapido_337-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiarapido-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cities">Cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">List of cities in Italy</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rome">Rome</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Rome"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Rome" title="Tourism in Rome">Tourism in Rome</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Rome" title="List of tourist attractions in Rome">List of tourist attractions in Rome</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg/800px-Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg/1200px-Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg/1600px-Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5160" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg" title="File:Colosseum-panoramic.view.jpg"> </a></div>The <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Constantine" title="Arch of Constantine">Arch of Constantine</a></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/220px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/330px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/440px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Campidoglio" title="Piazza del Campidoglio">Palazzo Senatorio</a>, seat of the municipality of <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. It has been a <a href="/wiki/Town_hall" title="Town hall">town hall</a> since AD 1144, making it the oldest town hall in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. It is also the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">region</a>, the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_City_of_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan City of Rome">Metropolitan City of Rome</a>, and a special <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">comune</a></i> named <i>Comune di Roma Capitale</i>. Rome is the country's most populated <i>comune</i> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_European_Union_by_population_within_city_limits" title="List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits">third most populous city</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> by population within city limits. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">Italian Peninsula</a>, within Lazio (<a href="/wiki/Latium" title="Latium">Latium</a>), along the shores of the <a href="/wiki/Tiber" title="Tiber">Tiber</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> (the smallest country in the world)<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city; for this reason, Rome has sometimes been described as the capital of two states.<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rome is often referred to as the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Seven_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Seven Hills">City of Seven Hills</a> due to its geographic location, and also as the "Eternal City".<sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rome is generally considered to be the "cradle of Western <a href="/wiki/Christian_culture" title="Christian culture">Christian culture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christian_Civilization" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Civilization">civilization</a>", and the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Rome" title="History of Rome">Rome's history</a> spans 28 centuries. While <a href="/wiki/Roman_mythology" title="Roman mythology">Roman mythology</a> dates the <a href="/wiki/Founding_of_Rome" title="Founding of Rome">founding of Rome</a> at around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it a major human settlement for almost three millennia and one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_continuously_inhabited_cities" title="List of oldest continuously inhabited cities">oldest continuously occupied cities</a> in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-Heiken,_G._2005_347-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heiken,_G._2005-347"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city's early population originated from a mix of <a href="/wiki/Latins_(Italic_tribe)" title="Latins (Italic tribe)">Latins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscans</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sabines" title="Sabines">Sabines</a>. Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Kingdom" title="Roman Kingdom">Roman Kingdom</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Roman Republic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, and is regarded by many as the first-ever Imperial city and <a href="/wiki/Metropolis" title="Metropolis">metropolis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was first called <i>The Eternal City</i> (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Urbs Aeterna</i>; <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">La Città Eterna</i>) by the Roman poet <a href="/wiki/Tibullus" title="Tibullus">Tibullus</a> in the 1st century BC, and the expression was also taken up by <a href="/wiki/Ovid" title="Ovid">Ovid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil">Virgil</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Livy" title="Livy">Livy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rome is also called "<a href="/wiki/Caput_Mundi" title="Caput Mundi">Caput Mundi</a>" (Capital of the World). </p><p>Rome has become increasingly popular as a tourist destination globally. 45.6% from 2006 (6.03 million), Rome hosted 8.78 million international tourists in 2014, placing itself as the 14th most visited city in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_351-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Popular tourists attractions in the city include the <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="St Peter's Basilica">St Peter's Basilica</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome" title="Pantheon, Rome">Pantheon</a> and so on, all of which are part of the World Heritage property.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other main sights in the city include, the <a href="/wiki/Trevi_Fountain" title="Trevi Fountain">Trevi Fountain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piazza_Navona" title="Piazza Navona">Piazza Navona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_Forum" title="Roman Forum">Roman Forum</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Angelo" title="Castel Sant'Angelo">Castel Sant'Angelo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_St._John_Lateran" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of St. John Lateran">Basilica of St. John Lateran</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Steps" title="Spanish Steps">Spanish Steps</a>, <a href="/wiki/Villa_Borghese" class="mw-redirect" title="Villa Borghese">Villa Borghese</a> park, <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Popolo" title="Piazza del Popolo">Piazza del Popolo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Trastevere" title="Trastevere">Trastevere</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Janiculum" title="Janiculum">Janiculum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Milan">Milan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Milan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Milan" title="Tourism in Milan">Tourism in Milan</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_(36747362195).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, the Milan Cathedral, the Royal Palace of Milan and the Palazzo dell'Arengario in Piazza del Duomo"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg/800px-20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg/1200px-20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg/1600px-20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_%2836747362195%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11004" data-file-height="3114" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:20170706_MilanoDuomo_9637_(36747362195).jpg" title="File:20170706 MilanoDuomo 9637 (36747362195).jpg"> </a></div>The <a href="/wiki/Galleria_Vittorio_Emanuele_II" title="Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II">Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Milan Cathedral</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Milan" title="Royal Palace of Milan">Royal Palace of Milan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_dell%27Arengario" title="Palazzo dell'Arengario">Palazzo dell'Arengario</a> in <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Duomo,_Milan" title="Piazza del Duomo, Milan">Piazza del Duomo</a></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG/220px-Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG/330px-Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG/440px-Piazza_mercanti_Milano.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Piazza_Mercanti" title="Piazza Mercanti">Piazza Mercanti</a> used to be the heart of Milan in the Middle Ages.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> is a city in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Italy" title="Northern Italy">northern Italy</a>, capital of <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">second-most populous city proper in Italy</a> after <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. Milan is considered a leading alpha <a href="/wiki/Global_city" title="Global city">global city</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with strengths in the fields of <a href="/wiki/Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Arts">art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">commerce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Education" title="Education">education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entertainment" title="Entertainment">entertainment</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">fashion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">finance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Healthcare" class="mw-redirect" title="Healthcare">healthcare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Media_(communication)" title="Media (communication)">media</a>, <a href="/wiki/Service_(economics)" title="Service (economics)">services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Research" title="Research">research</a> and tourism. Its business district hosts <a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Italy's stock exchange</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">Borsa Italiana</i>), and the headquarters of national and international banks and companies. In terms of <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a>, Milan is the wealthiest city in Italy, it has the <a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_European_Union_by_GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan areas in the European Union by GDP">third-largest economy</a> among EU cities after Paris and Madrid and is the wealthiest among EU non-capital cities.<sup id="cite_ref-Gert_357-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gert-357"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brookings_358-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brookings-358"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Milan is viewed along with <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> as the southernmost part of the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Banana" title="Blue Banana">Blue Banana</a> urban development corridor (also known as the "European Megalopolis"), and one of the <a href="/wiki/Four_Motors_for_Europe" title="Four Motors for Europe">Four Motors for Europe</a>. </p><p>Milan is one of Europe's most important tourist destinations, and Italy's second; with 6.05 million international arrivals as measured in 2014, it placed itself as the 24th most visited city in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_351-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a particular source, 56% of international visitors to Milan are from Europe, whilst 44% of the city's tourists are Italian, and 56% are from abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-slideshare.net_360-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slideshare.net-360"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most important European Union markets are the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (16%), <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> (9%) and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (6%).<sup id="cite_ref-slideshare.net_360-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slideshare.net-360"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the same study, most of the visitors who come from the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">USA</a> to the city go on business matters, whilst <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a> tourists mainly take up the <a href="/wiki/Leisure" title="Leisure">leisure</a> segment.<sup id="cite_ref-slideshare1_361-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slideshare1-361"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city boasts several popular tourist attractions, such as the city's <a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Duomo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Duomo,_Milan" title="Piazza del Duomo, Milan">Piazza</a>, the <a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">Teatro alla Scala</a>, the <a href="/wiki/San_Siro" title="San Siro">San Siro Stadium</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Galleria_Vittorio_Emanuele_II" title="Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II">Vittorio Emanuele II Gallery</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sforza_Castle" title="Sforza Castle">Sforza Castle</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pinacoteca_di_Brera" title="Pinacoteca di Brera">Pinacoteca di Brera</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Via_Monte_Napoleone" title="Via Monte Napoleone">Via Monte Napoleone</a>. Most tourists visit sights such as <a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Milan Cathedral</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sforza_Castle" title="Sforza Castle">Sforza Castle</a> and the <a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">Teatro alla Scala</a>, however, other main sights such as the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Ambrogio" title="Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio">Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Navigli" title="Navigli">Navigli</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Brera_Academy" title="Brera Academy">Brera district</a> are less visited and prove to be less popular.<sup id="cite_ref-slideshare1_361-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slideshare1-361"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city also has numerous hotels, including the ultra-luxurious <a href="/wiki/Town_House_Galleria" title="Town House Galleria">Town House Galleria</a>, which is the world's first <a href="/wiki/Hotel_rating" title="Hotel rating">seven-star</a> hotel, ranked officially by the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_de_Surveillance" class="mw-redirect" title="Société Générale de Surveillance">Société Générale de Surveillance</a>, and one of <a href="/wiki/The_Leading_Hotels_of_the_World" title="The Leading Hotels of the World">The Leading Hotels of the World</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The average stay for a tourist in the city is of 3.43 nights, whilst foreigners stay for longer periods of time, 77% of which stay for a 2-5 night average.<sup id="cite_ref-slideshare1_361-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slideshare1-361"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the 75% of visitors who stay in hotels, 4-star ones are the most popular (47%), whilst 5-stars, or less than 3-stars, represent 11% and 15% of the charts respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naples">Naples</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Naples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg/500px-Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg" decoding="async" width="500" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg/750px-Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg/1000px-Basilica_reale_pontificia_di_San_Francesco_di_Paola_Piazza_del_Plebiscito_Napoli_Neapel_Italy_Foto_Wolfgang_Pehlemann_P1070687.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1750" data-file-height="725" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/San_Francesco_di_Paola,_Naples" title="San Francesco di Paola, Naples">San Francesco di Paola, Naples</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Plebiscito" title="Piazza del Plebiscito">Piazza del Plebiscito</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/220px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/330px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/440px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7952" data-file-height="5304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_San_Carlo" title="Teatro di San Carlo">Teatro di San Carlo</a>, the oldest continuously active venue for opera in the world<sup id="cite_ref-TSC_363-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TSC-363"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> is the regional capital of <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> and the third-largest city of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, after <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>. Founded by Greeks in the <a href="/wiki/1st_millennium_BC" title="1st millennium BC">first millennium</a> BC, Naples is one of the oldest continuously inhabited urban areas in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the ninth century BC, a colony known as Parthenope (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Παρθενόπη</span>) was established on the <a href="/wiki/Castel_dell%27Ovo" title="Castel dell'Ovo">Island of Megaride</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Greek_Naples_366-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greek_Naples-366"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 6th century BC, it was refounded as Neápolis.<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was an important part of <a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a>, played a major role in the merging of Greek and Roman society, and was a significant cultural centre under the Romans.<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its historic city centre is the largest in Europe and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naples is also near the famous volcano Vesuvius and the ruins of the ancient Roman towns of <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ercolano" title="Ercolano">Ercolano</a>. Before <a href="/wiki/Italian_unification" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian unification">italian unification</a> it was the capital of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Kingdom of the Two Sicilies</a> and the most important and populated city of Italy. Naples is well known for <a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_cuisine" title="Neapolitan cuisine">cuisine</a>, especially for <a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">pizza</a>. In the city there are many tourist attractions, such as the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Naples" title="Royal Palace of Naples">Royal Palace</a>, the basilica of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Chiara,_Naples" title="Santa Chiara, Naples">Santa Chiara</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ges%C3%B9_Nuovo" title="Gesù Nuovo">Gesù Nuovo (New Jesus)</a> church, <a href="/wiki/Castel_dell%27Ovo" title="Castel dell'Ovo">Castel dell'Ovo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Castel_Nuovo" title="Castel Nuovo">Castel Nuovo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Elmo" title="Castel Sant'Elmo">Castel Sant'Elmo</a>, the city's <a href="/wiki/Naples_Cathedral" title="Naples Cathedral">Duomo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_San_Carlo" title="Teatro di San Carlo">Real Teatro di San Carlo</a> (the oldest continuously active opera house in the world), the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Capodimonte" title="Palace of Capodimonte">Palace of Capodimonte</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Naples_underground_geothermal_zone" title="Naples underground geothermal zone">Naples underground geothermal tunnels</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Via_Tribunali,_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Via Tribunali, Naples">Via Tribunali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spaccanapoli_(street)" title="Spaccanapoli (street)">Spaccanapoli</a> street, the <i><a href="/wiki/Veiled_Christ" title="Veiled Christ">Veiled Christ</a></i> (one of the world's most remarkable sculptures), the various catacombs around the city (for example the <a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_San_Gennaro" title="Catacombs of San Gennaro">Catacombs of San Gennaro</a>, or the <a href="/wiki/Fontanelle_cemetery" title="Fontanelle cemetery">Fontanelle cemetery</a>, or the <a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Saint_Gaudiosus" title="Catacombs of Saint Gaudiosus">Catacombs of Saint Gaudiosus</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Galleria_Umberto_I" title="Galleria Umberto I">Umberto I Gallery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Via_Toledo" title="Via Toledo">Via Toledo</a> with its <a href="/wiki/Toledo_(Naples_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toledo (Naples Metro)">metro</a> considered one of the most beautiful of Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Naples_National_Archaeological_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Naples National Archaeological Museum">Archaeological Museum</a> of Naples is the most important in the world regarding Roman history and also includes Egyptian and Greek finds. It is the home of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Naples_Federico_II" title="University of Naples Federico II">Federico II</a>, the oldest public and secular university in the world, and of the <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_degli_Studi_di_Napoli_%22L%27Orientale%22" class="mw-redirect" title="Università degli Studi di Napoli "L'Orientale"">L'Orientale</a>, the oldest school of Sinology and Oriental Studies in Europe. Naples also boasts one of the most picturesque waterfront promenades and charming locations at <a href="/wiki/Gaiola_Island" title="Gaiola Island">Gaiola Island</a> and Marechiaro. Close to Naples, there is a myriad of world-renowned tourist attractions such as the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_Coast" title="Amalfi Coast">Amalfi Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capri" title="Capri">Capri</a> island, <a href="/wiki/Ischia" title="Ischia">Ischia</a> island, <a href="/wiki/Procida" title="Procida">Procida</a> island, the picturesque city of <a href="/wiki/Sorrento" title="Sorrento">Sorrento</a>, and the city of <a href="/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno">Salerno</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Florence">Florence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Florence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg/400px-Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg/600px-Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg/800px-Piazza_Signoria_-_Firenze.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3623" data-file-height="1806" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Piazza_della_Signoria" title="Piazza della Signoria">Piazza della Signoria</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Vecchio" title="Palazzo Vecchio">Palazzo Vecchio</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Loggia_dei_Lanzi" title="Loggia dei Lanzi">Loggia dei Lanzi</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral,_Florencia,_Italia,_2022-09-19,_DD_91.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg/220px-Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg/330px-Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg/440px-Catedral%2C_Florencia%2C_Italia%2C_2022-09-19%2C_DD_91.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3875" data-file-height="3302" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Fiore" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Maria del Fiore">Santa Maria del Fiore</a> cathedral by <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi" title="Filippo Brunelleschi">Filippo Brunelleschi</a>, which has the largest brick dome in the world<sup id="cite_ref-www.tripleman.com_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.tripleman.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> is a city in Central-Northern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and the capital city of the <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">region</a>. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,084 inhabitants in 2013, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Florence was a centre of <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a> trade and finance and one of the wealthiest cities of that era.<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is considered by many academics<sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to have been the birthplace of the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>, becoming a major artistic, cultural, commercial, political, economic and financial center.<sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, Florence rose to a position of enormous influence in Italy, Europe, and beyond.<sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>377<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its turbulent political history includes periods of rule by the powerful <a href="/wiki/House_of_Medici" title="House of Medici">Medici</a> family and numerous religious and republican revolutions.<sup id="cite_ref-378" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-378"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>378<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1865 to 1871 the city served as the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a> (established in 1861). The <a href="/wiki/Florentine_dialect" title="Florentine dialect">Florentine dialect</a> forms the base of <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Standard Italian</a> and it became the language of culture throughout Italy<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>379<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> due to the prestige of the masterpieces by <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petrarch" title="Petrarch">Petrarch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Boccaccio" title="Giovanni Boccaccio">Giovanni Boccaccio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli" title="Niccolò Machiavelli">Niccolò Machiavelli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Guicciardini" title="Francesco Guicciardini">Francesco Guicciardini</a>. </p><p>The city attracts millions of tourists each year, and UNESCO declared the <a href="/wiki/Historic_Centre_of_Florence" title="Historic Centre of Florence">Historic Centre of Florence</a> a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> in 1982. The city is noted for its culture, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Renaissance art">Renaissance art and architecture</a> and monuments.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_380-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-380"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>380<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city also contains numerous museums and art galleries, such as the <a href="/wiki/Uffizi_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Uffizi Gallery">Uffizi Gallery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Pitti" title="Palazzo Pitti">Palazzo Pitti</a>, and still exerts an influence in the fields of art, culture and politics.<sup id="cite_ref-time.com_381-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time.com-381"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to Florence's artistic and architectural heritage, <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> has ranked it as the most beautiful city in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Florence plays an important role in <a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Italian fashion</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-time.com_381-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time.com-381"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is ranked in the top 15 <a href="/wiki/Fashion_capital" title="Fashion capital">fashion capitals</a> of the world by <a href="/wiki/Global_Language_Monitor" title="Global Language Monitor">Global Language Monitor</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-languagemonitor_383-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-languagemonitor-383"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>383<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> furthermore, it is a major national economic centre,<sup id="cite_ref-time.com_381-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time.com-381"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as a tourist and industrial hub. It is the 4th richest Italian city.<sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>384<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venice">Venice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Venice"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Venice" title="List of palaces in Venice">List of palaces in Venice</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto,_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg/400px-Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg/600px-Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg/800px-Panorama_of_Canal_Grande_and_Ponte_di_Rialto%2C_Venice_-_September_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5387" data-file-height="2394" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Rialto_Bridge" title="Rialto Bridge">Rialto Bridge</a> in the background</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg/220px-Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg/330px-Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg/440px-Venezia_Basilica_di_San_Marco_Fassade_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4574" data-file-height="3066" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Basilica" title="St Mark's Basilica">St Mark's Basilica</a> in <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, one of the best known examples of <a href="/wiki/Italo-Byzantine" title="Italo-Byzantine">Italo-Byzantine</a> architecture<sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>385<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> is a city in northeastern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">region</a>. It is built on a group of 118 small islands<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_Venice_386-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO_Venice-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_Venice_386-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO_Venice-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-387" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The islands are in the shallow <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a>, an enclosed bay lying between the mouths of the <a href="/wiki/Po_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Po River">Po</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Piave_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Piave River">Piave</a> rivers (more exactly between the <a href="/wiki/Brenta_(river)" title="Brenta (river)">Brenta</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sile_(river)" title="Sile (river)">Sile</a>). In 2020, 258,685 people resided in the <a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comune</a> di Venezia, of whom around 55,000 live in the historical city of Venice (<i>centro storico</i>). Together with <a href="/wiki/Padua,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Padua, Italy">Padua</a> and <a href="/wiki/Treviso,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Treviso, Italy">Treviso</a>, the city is included in the <a href="/wiki/Padua-Treviso-Venice_Metropolitan_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Padua-Treviso-Venice Metropolitan Area">Padua-Treviso-Venice Metropolitan Area</a> (PATREVE), which is considered a statistical metropolitan area, with a total population of 2.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>388<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The name is derived from the ancient <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Veneti" title="Adriatic Veneti">Veneti</a> people who inhabited the region by the 10th century BC.<sup id="cite_ref-urlOnline_Etymology_Dictionary_389-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urlOnline_Etymology_Dictionary-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-390" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was historically the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a> for over a millennium, from 697 to 1797. It was a major financial and maritime power during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Staging_area" title="Staging area">staging area</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">Crusades</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lepanto_(1571)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Lepanto (1571)">Battle of Lepanto</a>, as well as an important centre of commerce—especially silk, grain, and <a href="/wiki/Spice_trade" title="Spice trade">spice</a>, and of art from the 13th century to the end of the 17th. The <a href="/wiki/City-state" title="City-state">city-state</a> of Venice is considered to have been the first real international financial centre, emerging in the 9th century and reaching its greatest prominence in the 14th century.<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>391<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This made Venice a wealthy city throughout most of its history.<sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>392<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Vienna" title="Congress of Vienna">Congress of Vienna</a>, the Republic was annexed by the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a>, until it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a> in 1866, following a referendum held as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Third_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="Third Italian War of Independence">Third Italian War of Independence</a>. </p><p>Venice has been known as "La Dominante", "La Serenissima", "Queen of the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic</a>", "City of Water", "City of Masks", "City of Bridges", "The Floating City", and "City of Canals". The lagoon and a part of the city are listed as a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a>. Parts of Venice are renowned for the beauty of their settings, their <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a>, and artwork.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_Venice_386-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO_Venice-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Venice is known for several important artistic movements—especially during the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Renaissance period</a>—and has played an important role in the history of instrumental and operatic music, and is the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> composers <a href="/wiki/Tomaso_Albinoni" title="Tomaso Albinoni">Tomaso Albinoni</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Vivaldi" title="Antonio Vivaldi">Antonio Vivaldi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-393" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the city is facing some challenges (including an excessive number of tourists and problems caused by pollution, tide peaks and cruise ships sailing too close to buildings),<sup id="cite_ref-National_Geographic_394-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-National_Geographic-394"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>394<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>395<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>396<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Venice remains a very popular tourist destination, a major cultural centre, and has been ranked many times the most beautiful city in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been described by the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">Times Online</a></i> as one of Europe's most romantic cities<sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>397<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> as "undoubtedly the most beautiful city built by man".<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>398<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_cities">Other cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Other cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pisa_Duomo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Pisa_Duomo.jpg/220px-Pisa_Duomo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Pisa_Duomo.jpg/330px-Pisa_Duomo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Pisa_Duomo.jpg/440px-Pisa_Duomo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3140" data-file-height="1672" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Pisa" class="mw-redirect" title="Duomo di Pisa">Duomo</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa" title="Leaning Tower of Pisa">Leaning Tower of Pisa</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Genova,_palazzo_reale,_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG/220px-Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG/330px-Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG/440px-Genova%2C_palazzo_reale%2C_galleria_degli_specchi_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>The Mirror Gallery of the <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Reale_(Genoa)" title="Palazzo Reale (Genoa)">Royal Palace of Genoa</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>—ancient capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily" title="Kingdom of Sicily">Kingdom of Sicily</a> and of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> under <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor">Frederick II</a>. It is noted for its history, gastronomy and architecture; the particularity of the city (such as the rest of <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>) is that is a meeting point of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greeks">Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Romans">Roman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Normans" title="Normans">Norman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragonian</a> cultures.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>—home of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">first university in the western world</a>. This city has a rich history, culture, and technology. Bologna is well known for its cuisine.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a>—is well known as a port and university city as well as the city of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas" title="Saint Nicholas">Saint Nicholas</a>. Capital of <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> and second most important economic centre of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a> after Naples. The city has a rich culture and history.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a> (<i>Genova</i>)— the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a> was one of the most important maritime republics of the Middle Ages. Very wealthy and diverse city. Its port brings in tourism and trade, along with art and architecture. Genoa is the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> and the originator of <a href="/wiki/Jeans" title="Jeans">jeans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a>—the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Pisa" title="Republic of Pisa">Republic of Pisa</a> was one of the medieval maritime republics, and the city has many medieval palaces and squares. Home to the unmistakable image of the <a href="/wiki/Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa" title="Leaning Tower of Pisa">Leaning Tower of Pisa</a>. A very touristy city. Famous too for the <a href="/wiki/Scuola_Normale_Superiore_di_Pisa" title="Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa">Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> (<i>Torino</i>)—the first capital of Italy, after being the capital of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Piedmont-Sardinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia">Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia</a>, which had <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">promoted national reunification</a>. The city has a rich culture and history. Home of the <a href="/wiki/FIAT" class="mw-redirect" title="FIAT">FIAT</a>, the most important industry in Italy, Turin is a well-known industrial city, based on the aerospace industry and, of course, the automobile industry. Home of the <a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>—it is one of the main tourist destinations in northern Italy because of its artistic heritage and several annual fairs and shows as well as the <a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera season</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Verona_Arena" title="Verona Arena">Arena</a>, an ancient <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Roman</a> <a href="/wiki/Amphitheatre" title="Amphitheatre">amphitheatre</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a> (<i>Padova</i>)—it is picturesque, with a dense network of <a href="/wiki/Arcade_(Architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcade (Architecture)">arcaded</a> streets opening into large communal <i>piazze</i>, and many bridges crossing the various branches of the <a href="/wiki/Bacchiglione" title="Bacchiglione">Bacchiglione</a>, which once surrounded the ancient walls like a <a href="/wiki/Moat" title="Moat">moat</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_popular_destinations">Other popular destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Other popular destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg/220px-Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg/330px-Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg/440px-Mantova_-_Piazza_Sordello.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2134" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Apart from <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> are the top destinations for tourism in Italy. Other major tourist locations include <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Messina" title="Messina">Messina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perugia" title="Perugia">Perugia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Salento" title="Salento">Salento</a>. </p><p>Two factors in each of these locations are history and geography. The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Italy in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Renaissance</a> and the following centuries of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Italy" title="History of Italy">history of Italy</a> have left many cultural artefacts that attract tourists.<sup id="cite_ref-studiare_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studiare-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Winter and summer tourism are present in many locations in the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Apennines" class="mw-redirect" title="Apennines">Apennines</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-alloggitaly_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alloggitaly-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while seaside tourism is widespread in coastal locations along the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-turismo-oggi_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turismo-oggi-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Italy is home to <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Europe#Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Europe">60</a> <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a>, more than any other country, including many entire cities such as <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrara" title="Ferrara">Ferrara</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Gimignano" title="San Gimignano">San Gimignano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pompei" title="Pompei">Pompei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noto" title="Noto">Noto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Siracusa</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a> hosts an unprecedented eight different internationally recognized sites. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accommodation_capacity_in_Italy">Accommodation capacity in Italy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Accommodation capacity in Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg/220px-Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg/330px-Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg/440px-Stresa_Grand_H%C3%B4tel.psd-001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1693" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_des_Iles_Borrom%C3%A9es" title="Grand Hotel des Iles Borromées">Grand Hotel des Iles Borromées</a>, which is located in front of the <a href="/wiki/Borromean_Islands" title="Borromean Islands">Borromean Islands</a>, hence the name of the hotel, on the shores of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Maggiore" title="Lake Maggiore">Lake Maggiore</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In Italy, there is a broad variety of <a href="/wiki/Hotel" title="Hotel">hotels</a>, going from 1-5 stars. According to <a href="/wiki/Italian_National_Institute_of_Statistics" title="Italian National Institute of Statistics">ISTAT</a>, in 2017, there were 32,988 hotels with 1,133,452 rooms and 2,239,446 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-hotel_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hotel-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As far as extra-hotel facilities (campsites, tourist villages, accommodations for rent, agritourism, etc.) are concerned, in 2017, there are 171,915 with 2,798,352 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-hotel_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hotel-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tourist flow to coastal resorts is 53 percent; the best equipped cities <sup id="cite_ref-399" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-399"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>399<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are <a href="/wiki/Grosseto" title="Grosseto">Grosseto</a> for <a href="/wiki/Agriturismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Agriturismo">farmhouses</a> (217), <a href="/wiki/Vieste" title="Vieste">Vieste</a> for campsites and tourist villages (84) and <a href="/wiki/Cortina_d%27Ampezzo" title="Cortina d'Ampezzo">Cortina d'Ampezzo</a> for mountain huts (20).<sup id="cite_ref-repubblica_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-repubblica-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-movimento_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movimento-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The number of hotels, according to their rating, in 2017, went like this:<sup id="cite_ref-400" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>400<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>7-star hotels</i>: 2 (the <a href="/wiki/Town_House_Galleria" title="Town House Galleria">Town House Galleria</a> located in Milan and Aman Canal Grande in Venice).</li> <li><i>5-star hotels</i> and <i>4-star hotels</i>: 6,335 with 859,621 beds.</li> <li><i>3-star hotels</i>: 18,116 with 1,133,452 beds.</li> <li><i>2-star hotels</i> and <i>1-star hotels</i>: 8,537 with 246,373 beds.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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.reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.nytimes.com/travel/guides/europe/italy/milan/25103/duomo/attraction-detail.html">the original</a> on 4 June 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Milan+Attractions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravel.nytimes.com%2Ftravel%2Fguides%2Feurope%2Fitaly%2Fmilan%2F25103%2Fduomo%2Fattraction-detail.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/collana-seminari-convegni/2018-0023/Petrella_11dic.pdf">"The weight of tourism in Italy, the characteristics of the demand and the accommodation capacity"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 11 December 2018. Event occurs at Bank of Italy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+weight+of+tourism+in+Italy%2C+the+characteristics+of+the+demand+and+the+accommodation+capacity&rft.date=2018-12-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bancaditalia.it%2Fpubblicazioni%2Fcollana-seminari-convegni%2F2018-0023%2FPetrella_11dic.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2015 Edition</i>. 2015. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.18111%2F9789284416899">10.18111/9789284416899</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789284416899" title="Special:BookSources/9789284416899"><bdi>9789284416899</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=UNWTO+Tourism+Highlights%2C+2015+Edition&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.18111%2F9789284416899&rft.isbn=9789284416899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grand-tour-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-grand-tour_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grand-tour_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grand-tour_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grand-tour_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/grand-tour/">"Grand Tour"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grand+Tour&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.treccani.it%2Fenciclopedia%2Fgrand-tour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-getty-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-getty_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-getty_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/grand_tour/what.html">"Italy on the Grand Tour (Getty Exhibitions)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Italy+on+the+Grand+Tour+%28Getty+Exhibitions%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.getty.edu%2Fart%2Fexhibitions%2Fgrand_tour%2Fwhat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-alloggitaly-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-alloggitaly_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-alloggitaly_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alloggitaly.it/vacanze-in-montagna-in-italia/">"VACANZE IN MONTAGNA IN ITALIA: IN INVERNO E IN ESTATE"</a> (in Italian). 30 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=VACANZE+IN+MONTAGNA+IN+ITALIA%3A+IN+INVERNO+E+IN+ESTATE&rft.date=2017-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alloggitaly.it%2Fvacanze-in-montagna-in-italia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turismo-oggi-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-oggi_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-oggi_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.turismo-oggi.com/il-turismo-balneare.html">"Il turismo balneare"</a> (in Italian). 14 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+turismo+balneare&rft.date=2018-02-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.turismo-oggi.com%2Fil-turismo-balneare.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turismo-natale-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-natale_13-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilgiorno.it/milano/cronaca/turismo-natale-capodanno-dse8w416">"Milano capitale europea del turismo: a Capodanno prima scelta per tedeschi, inglesi e portoghesi"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Milano+capitale+europea+del+turismo%3A+a+Capodanno+prima+scelta+per+tedeschi%2C+inglesi+e+portoghesi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilgiorno.it%2Fmilano%2Fcronaca%2Fturismo-natale-capodanno-dse8w416&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190711220721/https://www.travelpulse.com/news/destinations/ranking-the-30-most-visited-cities-in-the-world.html">"Ranking the 30 Most-Visited Cities in the World"</a>. <i>TravelPulse</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travelpulse.com/news/destinations/ranking-the-30-most-visited-cities-in-the-world.html">the original</a> on 11 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TravelPulse&rft.atitle=Ranking+the+30+Most-Visited+Cities+in+the+World&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelpulse.com%2Fnews%2Fdestinations%2Franking-the-30-most-visited-cities-in-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilgiorno.it/milano/cronaca/turismo-milano-e-la-seconda-citta-italiana-cercata-dai-vacanzieri-dopo-la-capitale-awvcm5wz">"Milano è la seconda città più amata dai turisti in Italia dopo la capitale"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Milano+%C3%A8+la+seconda+citt%C3%A0+pi%C3%B9+amata+dai+turisti+in+Italia+dopo+la+capitale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilgiorno.it%2Fmilano%2Fcronaca%2Fturismo-milano-e-la-seconda-citta-italiana-cercata-dai-vacanzieri-dopo-la-capitale-awvcm5wz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191106101342/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/eu/it/press-releases/global-destination-cities-index-2019-di-mastercard-aumentano-i-turisti-che-scelgono-litalia/">"Global Destination Cities Index 2019 di Mastercard: aumentano i turisti che scelgono l'Italia"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsroom.mastercard.com/eu/it/press-releases/global-destination-cities-index-2019-di-mastercard-aumentano-i-turisti-che-scelgono-litalia/">the original</a> on 6 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Global+Destination+Cities+Index+2019+di+Mastercard%3A+aumentano+i+turisti+che+scelgono+l%27Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsroom.mastercard.com%2Feu%2Fit%2Fpress-releases%2Fglobal-destination-cities-index-2019-di-mastercard-aumentano-i-turisti-che-scelgono-litalia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180928121613/https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/big-cities-big-business-bangkok-london-and-paris-lead-the-way-in-mastercards-2018-global-destination-cities-index/">"Global Destination Cities Index by Mastercard, 2018 edition"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/big-cities-big-business-bangkok-london-and-paris-lead-the-way-in-mastercards-2018-global-destination-cities-index/">the original</a> on 28 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Global+Destination+Cities+Index+by+Mastercard%2C+2018+edition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsroom.mastercard.com%2Fpress-releases%2Fbig-cities-big-business-bangkok-london-and-paris-lead-the-way-in-mastercards-2018-global-destination-cities-index%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-convention-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-convention_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/">"The World Heritage Convention"</a>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160827065310/https://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+Heritage+Convention&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fconvention%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-italy-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-italy_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-italy_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-italy_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-italy_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/it/">"Italy"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211201134320/http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/it">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Italy&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fstatesparties%2Fit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-studiare-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-studiare_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-studiare_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.studiare-in-italia.it/php5/study-italy.php?idorizz=6&idvert=84">"Viaggiare in Italia: giro turistico"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Viaggiare+in+Italia%3A+giro+turistico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.studiare-in-italia.it%2Fphp5%2Fstudy-italy.php%3Fidorizz%3D6%26idvert%3D84&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fattoquotidiano-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fattoquotidiano_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fattoquotidiano_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2018/06/17/il-museo-italia-siamo-primi-al-mondo-per-patrimonio-ma-sappiamo-valorizzarlo-i/4427096/">"Il museo Italia. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Academia&rft.atitle=Reggia+Di+Caserta+Historical+Overview&rft.date=2024-01-23&rft.aulast=Chronopoulou&rft.aufirst=Angeliki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F44592878%2FReggia_di_Caserta_A_historical_overview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dictionnaire_amoureux_de_Versailles-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dictionnaire_amoureux_de_Versailles_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFERRAND2013" class="citation book cs1">FERRAND, Franck (24 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qTdlAQAAQBAJ"><i>Dictionnaire amoureux de Versailles</i></a>. Place des éditeurs. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782259222679" title="Special:BookSources/9782259222679"><bdi>9782259222679</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+amoureux+de+Versailles&rft.pub=Place+des+%C3%A9diteurs&rft.date=2013-10-24&rft.isbn=9782259222679&rft.aulast=FERRAND&rft.aufirst=Franck&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqTdlAQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Italy has been described as a "cultural superpower" by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabnews.com/italy-cultural-superpower">Arab news</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/coming-to-the-us-the-year-of-italian-culture-2013/2012/10/15/29f404a8-1703-11e2-9855-71f2b202721b_story.html">the Washington Post</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20141226233723/http://m.theaustralian.com.au/arts/italys-cultural-superpower-status-at-stake/story-e6frg8n6-1111113103044">The Australian</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://italoamericano.com/story/2012-11-8/InterviewGeneralConsulSF#.VJgPzYA1">the Italian consul general in San Francisco</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151127074301/http://italoamericano.com/story/2012-11-8/InterviewGeneralConsulSF#.VJgPzYA1">Archived</a> 27 November 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/coming-to-the-us-the-year-of-italian-culture-2013/2012/10/15/29f404a8-1703-11e2-9855-71f2b202721b_story.html">the former Foreign Affairs Minister Giulio Terzi</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laquilablog.it/obama-litalia-superpotenza-culturale/48727-0409/">the U.S. President Barack Obama</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141226231012/http://www.arabnews.com/italy-cultural-superpower">Archived</a> 26 December 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKillinger2005" class="citation book cs1">Killinger, Charles (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/culturecustomsof00char/page/3"><i>Culture and customs of Italy</i></a> (1. publ. ed.). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/culturecustomsof00char/page/3">3</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-32489-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-32489-5"><bdi>978-0-313-32489-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Culture+and+customs+of+Italy&rft.place=Westport%2C+Conn.&rft.pages=3&rft.edition=1.+publ.&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-313-32489-5&rft.aulast=Killinger&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fculturecustomsof00char%2Fpage%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCole1995" class="citation book cs1">Cole, Alison (1995). <i>Virtue and magnificence : art of the Italian Renaissance courts</i>. New York: H.N. Abrams. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-2733-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-2733-9"><bdi>978-0-8109-2733-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Virtue+and+magnificence+%3A+art+of+the+Italian+Renaissance+courts&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=H.N.+Abrams&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-8109-2733-9&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Alison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zirpolo, Lilian H. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QPqWxHwdMNAC&pg=PA154"><i>The A to Z of Renaissance Art.</i></a> Scarecrow Press, 2009. pp. 154-156. Web. 16 July 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Top_Universities-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Top_Universities_78-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Top_Universities_78-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.topuniversities.com/worlduniversityrankings/results/2007/overall_rankings/worlds_oldest_universities/">Top Universities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090117202932/http://www.topuniversities.com/worlduniversityrankings/results/2007/overall_rankings/worlds_oldest_universities/">Archived</a> 17 January 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>World University Rankings</i> Retrieved 6 January 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.italiadiscovery.it/arte/italia-patrimonio-mondiale-dellumanita.html">"√ ITALIA: PATRIMONIO MONDIALE DELL'UMANITA'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E2%88%9A+ITALIA%3A+PATRIMONIO+MONDIALE+DELL%27UMANITA%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.italiadiscovery.it%2Farte%2Fitalia-patrimonio-mondiale-dellumanita.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160504203029/http://www.unesco.it/cni/index.php/siti-italiani">"CNI UNESCO – Siti Italiani"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.it/cni/index.php/siti-italiani">the original</a> on 4 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CNI+UNESCO+%E2%80%93+Siti+Italiani&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.it%2Fcni%2Findex.php%2Fsiti-italiani&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220118/http://www.symbola.net/html/article/iosonoculturalitaliadellaqualitaedellabellezzasfidalacrisi">"Io sono cultura – L'Italia della qualità e della bellezza sfida la crisi – Io sono cultura – L'Italia della qualità e della bellezza sfida la crisi"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.symbola.net/html/article/IosonoculturaLItaliadellaqualitaedellabellezzasfidalacrisi">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Io+sono+cultura+%E2%80%93+L%27Italia+della+qualit%C3%A0+e+della+bellezza+sfida+la+crisi+%E2%80%93+Io+sono+cultura+%E2%80%93+L%27Italia+della+qualit%C3%A0+e+della+bellezza+sfida+la+crisi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.symbola.net%2Fhtml%2Farticle%2FIosonoculturaLItaliadellaqualitaedellabellezzasfidalacrisi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200108123910/https://www.manageritalia.it/it/economia/lavori-turismo-italia">"Il turismo in Italia: 4,2 milioni di posti di lavoro"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manageritalia.it/it/economia/lavori-turismo-italia">the original</a> on 8 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+turismo+in+Italia%3A+4%2C2+milioni+di+posti+di+lavoro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manageritalia.it%2Fit%2Feconomia%2Flavori-turismo-italia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMariangela_Tessa" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mariangela Tessa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wallstreetitalia.com/turismo-italia-prime-nellue-per-posti-di-lavoro-impiegate-42-milioni-di-persone/">"Turismo: Italia prime nell'Ue per posti di lavoro, impiegate 4,2 milioni di persone"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200107150622/https://www.wallstreetitalia.com/turismo-italia-prime-nellue-per-posti-di-lavoro-impiegate-42-milioni-di-persone/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo%3A+Italia+prime+nell%27Ue+per+posti+di+lavoro%2C+impiegate+4%2C2+milioni+di+persone&rft.au=Mariangela+Tessa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wallstreetitalia.com%2Fturismo-italia-prime-nellue-per-posti-di-lavoro-impiegate-42-milioni-di-persone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://easst.net/science-and-technology-parks-in-italy/">"Science and Technology Parks in Italy"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Science+and+Technology+Parks+in+Italy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feasst.net%2Fscience-and-technology-parks-in-italy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCushman-RoisinGačićPoulain2001" class="citation book cs1">Cushman-Roisin, Benoit; Gačić, Miroslav; Poulain, Pierre-Marie (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OFwkVgQNHlsC"><i>Physical oceanography of the Adriatic Sea</i></a>. Springer. pp. 1–2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4020-0225-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4020-0225-0"><bdi>978-1-4020-0225-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Physical+oceanography+of+the+Adriatic+Sea&rft.pages=1-2&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-4020-0225-0&rft.aulast=Cushman-Roisin&rft.aufirst=Benoit&rft.au=Ga%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C+Miroslav&rft.au=Poulain%2C+Pierre-Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOFwkVgQNHlsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111008191433/http://www.iho.int/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S-23_Ed3_1953_EN.pdf"><i>Limits of Oceans and Seas</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (3rd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Organisation_hydrographique_internationale" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisation hydrographique internationale">Organisation hydrographique internationale</a>. 1953. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iho.int/uploads/user/pubs/standards/s-23/S-23_Ed3_1953_EN.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 8 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Limits+of+Oceans+and+Seas&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Organisation+hydrographique+internationale&rft.date=1953&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiho.int%2Fuploads%2Fuser%2Fpubs%2Fstandards%2Fs-23%2FS-23_Ed3_1953_EN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Tyrrhenian-Sea">"Tyrrhenian Sea"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Britannica" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedia Britannica">Encyclopedia Britannica</a></i>. Cambridge University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Tyrrhenian+Sea&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FTyrrhenian-Sea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417025554/https://www.mit.gov.it/mit/mop_all.php?p_id=06441">"Piattaforma Tecnologica Nazionale Marittima"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_Transport_(Italy)" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport (Italy)">Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport (Italy)</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mit.gov.it/mit/mop_all.php?p_id=06441">the original</a> on 17 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+of+Infrastructure+and+Transport+%28Italy%29&rft.atitle=Piattaforma+Tecnologica+Nazionale+Marittima&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mit.gov.it%2Fmit%2Fmop_all.php%3Fp_id%3D06441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turismo-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-turismo_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.turismo.it/natura/multimedia/art/le-25-citt-costiere-pi-belle-ditalia-id-9203/">"Le 25 città costiere più belle d'Italia"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+25+citt%C3%A0+costiere+pi%C3%B9+belle+d%27Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.turismo.it%2Fnatura%2Fmultimedia%2Fart%2Fle-25-citt-costiere-pi-belle-ditalia-id-9203%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaughan1880" class="citation book cs1">Baughan, Rosa (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zg8IAAAAQAAJ"><i>Winter havens in the sunny South, a complete handbook to the Riviera</i></a>. London: The Bazaar.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Winter+havens+in+the+sunny+South%2C+a+complete+handbook+to+the+Riviera&rft.place=London&rft.pub=The+Bazaar&rft.date=1880&rft.aulast=Baughan&rft.aufirst=Rosa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzg8IAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlack1887" class="citation book cs1">Black, Charles B. (1887). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KKsaAAAAYAAJ"><i>The Riviera, Or The Coast from Marseilles to Leghorn, Including Carrara, Lucca, Pisa, Pistoja and Florence</i></a> (Third ed.). Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Riviera%2C+Or+The+Coast+from+Marseilles+to+Leghorn%2C+Including+Carrara%2C+Lucca%2C+Pisa%2C+Pistoja+and+Florence&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.edition=Third&rft.pub=Adam+and+Charles+Black&rft.date=1887&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=Charles+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKKsaAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europeanbestdestinations.com/best-beaches-in-europe-2022/">"The 22 Most Beautiful Beaches in Europe for 2022"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+22+Most+Beautiful+Beaches+in+Europe+for+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.europeanbestdestinations.com%2Fbest-beaches-in-europe-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilturista.info/ch/vacanze_mare/italia/">"Vacanze mare Italia"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vacanze+mare+Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilturista.info%2Fch%2Fvacanze_mare%2Fitalia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shippingitaly.it/2021/10/21/crociere-nel-2021-litalia-con-27-milioni-di-passeggeri-tornera-leader-nel-mediterraneo/#:~:text=Stampa-,Secondo%20le%20proiezioni%20di%20Risposte%20Turismo%2C%20a%20fine%202021%20il,piena%20emergenza%20sanitaria%20Covid%2D19.">"Crociere: nel 2021 l'Italia con 2,7 milioni di passeggeri torna leader nel Mediterraneo"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Crociere%3A+nel+2021+l%27Italia+con+2%2C7+milioni+di+passeggeri+torna+leader+nel+Mediterraneo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shippingitaly.it%2F2021%2F10%2F21%2Fcrociere-nel-2021-litalia-con-27-milioni-di-passeggeri-tornera-leader-nel-mediterraneo%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DStampa-%2CSecondo%2520le%2520proiezioni%2520di%2520Risposte%2520Turismo%252C%2520a%2520fine%25202021%2520il%2Cpiena%2520emergenza%2520sanitaria%2520Covid%252D19.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Londrillo26-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Londrillo26_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAntonio_Londrillo2004" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Antonio Londrillo (2004). <i>Alla scoperta della mia regione</i> (in Italian). Bulgarini. p. 28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/88-234-2327-9" title="Special:BookSources/88-234-2327-9"><bdi>88-234-2327-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alla+scoperta+della+mia+regione&rft.pages=28&rft.pub=Bulgarini&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=88-234-2327-9&rft.au=Antonio+Londrillo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatherine_Richards2011" class="citation book cs1">Catherine Richards (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ou6VJPNa_F0C&pg=PAPA91"><i>Lake Como, Lake Lugano, Lake Maggiore, Lake Garda – The Italian Lakes</i></a>. Hunter Publishing, Inc. p. 91. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58843-770-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58843-770-9"><bdi>978-1-58843-770-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lake+Como%2C+Lake+Lugano%2C+Lake+Maggiore%2C+Lake+Garda+%E2%80%93+The+Italian+Lakes&rft.pages=91&rft.pub=Hunter+Publishing%2C+Inc&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-58843-770-9&rft.au=Catherine+Richards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dou6VJPNa_F0C%26pg%3DPAPA91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061012063939/http://www.iii.to.cnr.it/limnol/cicloac/lagit.htm">"Laghi italiani"</a>. Istituto Italiano di Idrobiologia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iii.to.cnr.it/limnol/cicloac/lagit.htm">the original</a> on 12 October 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Laghi+italiani&rft.pub=Istituto+Italiano+di+Idrobiologia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iii.to.cnr.it%2Flimnol%2Fcicloac%2Flagit.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.italia.it/it/10-laghi-in-italia-per-una-vacanza-attiva">"Dieci laghi italiani per trascorrere una vacanza attiva all'insegna dello sport"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dieci+laghi+italiani+per+trascorrere+una+vacanza+attiva+all%27insegna+dello+sport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.italia.it%2Fit%2F10-laghi-in-italia-per-una-vacanza-attiva&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.touringclub.it/itinerari-e-weekend/quali-sono-i-borghi-piu-belli-sui-laghi">"Quali sono i borghi più belli sui laghi?"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quali+sono+i+borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+sui+laghi%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.touringclub.it%2Fitinerari-e-weekend%2Fquali-sono-i-borghi-piu-belli-sui-laghi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regione.lombardia.it/wps/portal/istituzionale/HP/DettaglioServizio/servizi-e-informazioni/Cittadini/Muoversi-in-Lombardia/Navigazione-laghi-fiumi-e-navigli/navigazione-laghi/navigazione-laghi">"Navigazione laghi"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Navigazione+laghi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.regione.lombardia.it%2Fwps%2Fportal%2Fistituzionale%2FHP%2FDettaglioServizio%2Fservizi-e-informazioni%2FCittadini%2FMuoversi-in-Lombardia%2FNavigazione-laghi-fiumi-e-navigli%2Fnavigazione-laghi%2Fnavigazione-laghi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.navigazioneorta.it/">"Navigazione Lago d'Orta"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Navigazione+Lago+d%27Orta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.navigazioneorta.it%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-laghi-lombardi-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-laghi-lombardi_102-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-laghi-lombardi_102-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.in-lombardia.it/it/visitare-la-lombardia/vacanza-al-lago/gite-in-battello-sui-laghi-lombardi">"In battello sui laghi lombardi"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+battello+sui+laghi+lombardi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.in-lombardia.it%2Fit%2Fvisitare-la-lombardia%2Fvacanza-al-lago%2Fgite-in-battello-sui-laghi-lombardi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.navigazioneorta.it/cosa-vedere-lago-orta.html">"Lago d'Orta: cose da vedere, persone da conoscere"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lago+d%27Orta%3A+cose+da+vedere%2C+persone+da+conoscere&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.navigazioneorta.it%2Fcosa-vedere-lago-orta.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quotidiano.net/magazine/turismo-laghi-instagram-1.6726517">"Turismo, i laghi d'Europa più belli da postare su Instagram: tre sono italiani"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo%2C+i+laghi+d%27Europa+pi%C3%B9+belli+da+postare+su+Instagram%3A+tre+sono+italiani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quotidiano.net%2Fmagazine%2Fturismo-laghi-instagram-1.6726517&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ingvvulcani.com/somma-vesuvio/">"Somma - Vesuvio"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Somma+-+Vesuvio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fingvvulcani.com%2Fsomma-vesuvio%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Superficie-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Superficie_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Superficie_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/137001#:~:text=La%20superficie%20complessiva%20dell'Italia,pianura%20(23%2C2%25).">"Superficie territoriale per zona altimetrica"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Superficie+territoriale+per+zona+altimetrica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fit%2Farchivio%2F137001%23%3A~%3Atext%3DLa%2520superficie%2520complessiva%2520dell%27Italia%2Cpianura%2520%2823%252C2%2525%29.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://luoghidavedere.it/luoghi-da-vedere-in-italia/luoghi-da-vedere-in-abruzzo/sciare-in-abruzzo-quali-sono-le-localita-abruzzesi-migliori-per-la-settimana-bianca_3800">"Sciare in Abruzzo: quali sono le località abruzzesi migliori per la settimana bianca ?"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sciare+in+Abruzzo%3A+quali+sono+le+localit%C3%A0+abruzzesi+migliori+per+la+settimana+bianca+%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fluoghidavedere.it%2Fluoghi-da-vedere-in-italia%2Fluoghi-da-vedere-in-abruzzo%2Fsciare-in-abruzzo-quali-sono-le-localita-abruzzesi-migliori-per-la-settimana-bianca_3800&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agriturismo.it/it/extra/vacanze-ad-alta-quota:-5-localita-di-montagna-imperdibili-728">"Vacanze ad alta quota: 5 località di montagna imperdibili"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+Grand+tour+dei+vulcani%3A+scoprite+i+vulcani+dell%27Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.europcar.it%2Feditorial%2Fit%2Froad-trip%2Fil-grand-tour-dei-vulcani-scoprite-i-vulcani-dellitalia-551%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.schededigeografia.net/Italia/Rilievi/colline_italiane.htm">"LE COLLINE ITALIANE"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+aree+protette+in+Italia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uccellidaproteggere.it%2FLa-conservazione%2FCosa-fa-l-Italia-Le-azioni%2FLe-aree-protette-in-Italia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-viaggiarenews-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-viaggiarenews_123-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.viaggiarenews.com/2021/03/il-meglio-per-il-turismo-subacqueo-in-italia/">"Il meglio per il turismo subacqueo in Italia"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+meglio+per+il+turismo+subacqueo+in+Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.viaggiarenews.com%2F2021%2F03%2Fil-meglio-per-il-turismo-subacqueo-in-italia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repubblica.it/viaggi/2021/11/13/news/un_viaggio_unico_tra_bellezze_sommerse_dall_italia_la_spinta_per_un_itinerario_dei_siti_archeologici_subacquei_nel_mediterr-326223800/">"Un viaggio unico tra bellezze sommerse: l'Italia lancia itinerario europeo nei parchi archeosub del Mediterraneo"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Un+viaggio+unico+tra+bellezze+sommerse%3A+l%27Italia+lancia+itinerario+europeo+nei+parchi+archeosub+del+Mediterraneo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.repubblica.it%2Fviaggi%2F2021%2F11%2F13%2Fnews%2Fun_viaggio_unico_tra_bellezze_sommerse_dall_italia_la_spinta_per_un_itinerario_dei_siti_archeologici_subacquei_nel_mediterr-326223800%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ilsubacqueo.it/immersioni-nei-laghi-lombardi/">"Immersioni Nei Laghi Lombardi"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Immersioni+Nei+Laghi+Lombardi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Filsubacqueo.it%2Fimmersioni-nei-laghi-lombardi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yesmilano.it/articoli/sport-acquatici-sui-laghi-lombardi">"SPORT ACQUATICI SUI LAGHI LOMBARDI"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SPORT+ACQUATICI+SUI+LAGHI+LOMBARDI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yesmilano.it%2Farticoli%2Fsport-acquatici-sui-laghi-lombardi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trentino.com/it/sport-e-tempo-libero/attivita-sportive/immersione-subacquea/">"Immersione subacquea"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Immersione+subacquea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trentino.com%2Fit%2Fsport-e-tempo-libero%2Fattivita-sportive%2Fimmersione-subacquea%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laboratoriovalsusa.it/blog/valle-di-susa/il-lago-grande-di-avigliana-e-la-sua-ferrata-subacquea-oltre-2-km-di-percorsi">"Il Lago Grande di Avigliana e la sua ferrata subacquea. Oltre 2 km di percorsi, dove "il nulla" è abbagliante"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+Lago+Grande+di+Avigliana+e+la+sua+ferrata+subacquea.+Oltre+2+km+di+percorsi%2C+dove+%22il+nulla%22+%C3%A8+abbagliante&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laboratoriovalsusa.it%2Fblog%2Fvalle-di-susa%2Fil-lago-grande-di-avigliana-e-la-sua-ferrata-subacquea-oltre-2-km-di-percorsi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.viaggipersub.it/prodotto/immersioni-nel-lago-di-capo-dacqua-in-abruzzo/">"IMMERSIONI NEL LAGO DI CAPO D'ACQUA IN ABRUZZO"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IMMERSIONI+NEL+LAGO+DI+CAPO+D%27ACQUA+IN+ABRUZZO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.viaggipersub.it%2Fprodotto%2Fimmersioni-nel-lago-di-capo-dacqua-in-abruzzo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_130-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_130-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walksofitaly.com/blog/things-to-do/christmas-traditions-in-italy">"The Best Christmas Traditions in Italy"</a>. <i>Walks of Italy</i>. 25 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Walks+of+Italy&rft.atitle=The+Best+Christmas+Traditions+in+Italy&rft.date=2013-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.walksofitaly.com%2Fblog%2Fthings-to-do%2Fchristmas-traditions-in-italy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_131-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whychristmas.com/cultures/italy.shtml">"Christmas in Italy"</a>. <i>Why Christmas</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051215093413/http://www.whychristmas.com:80/cultures/italy.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Why+Christmas&rft.atitle=Christmas+in+Italy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whychristmas.com%2Fcultures%2Fitaly.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mercatini_Italia-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mercatini_Italia_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corrieredibologna.corriere.it/bologna/cronaca/21_novembre_16/mercatini-natale-bologna-emilia-romagna-dove-sono-regole-visitarli-d06af226-4677-11ec-8ff0-74bdfd3715c3.shtml">"Mercatini di Natale a Bologna e in Emilia-Romagna: dove sono e le regole per visitarli"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mercatini+di+Natale+a+Bologna+e+in+Emilia-Romagna%3A+dove+sono+e+le+regole+per+visitarli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorrieredibologna.corriere.it%2Fbologna%2Fcronaca%2F21_novembre_16%2Fmercatini-natale-bologna-emilia-romagna-dove-sono-regole-visitarli-d06af226-4677-11ec-8ff0-74bdfd3715c3.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ellci.net/easter-how-does-italy-celebrate-this-festivity/">"Easter: How does Italy celebrate this festivity?"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LA+MODA+ATTRAE+I+TURISTI+VERSO+L%27ITALIA+ANCHE+%22FUORI+STAGIONE%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enit.it%2Fwwwenit%2Fit%2Fpressroomonline%2Fcomunicati-stampa%2F3149-enit-fashion-vogue-night-2019-dati-turismo-moda-spagnoli.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoiva.com/2017/12/turismo-shopping-italia.html">"Turismo dello shopping: l'Italia in pole position"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+5+vie+dello+shopping+a+Firenze&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffirenzespecial.it%2Fle-5-vie-dello-shopping-a-firenze%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fanpage.it/roma/le-10-vie-dello-shopping-di-roma/">"Le 10 vie dello shopping di Roma"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+10+vie+dello+shopping+di+Roma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fanpage.it%2Froma%2Fle-10-vie-dello-shopping-di-roma%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fashionblog.it/post/381435/venezia-e-lo-shopping-le-vie-migliori-della-citta">"Venezia e lo shopping, le vie migliori della città"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Venezia+e+lo+shopping%2C+le+vie+migliori+della+citt%C3%A0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fashionblog.it%2Fpost%2F381435%2Fvenezia-e-lo-shopping-le-vie-migliori-della-citta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tolove.it/blog/index.php/itinerari-classici/tra-arte-e-moda/">"Le vie dello shopping"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+vie+dello+shopping&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tolove.it%2Fblog%2Findex.php%2Fitinerari-classici%2Ftra-arte-e-moda%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://siviaggia.it/idee-di-viaggio/migliori-destinazioni-italia-shopping/218095/">"Le migliori destinazioni d'Italia per lo shopping tourism"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+migliori+destinazioni+d%27Italia+per+lo+shopping+tourism&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsiviaggia.it%2Fidee-di-viaggio%2Fmigliori-destinazioni-italia-shopping%2F218095%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/il-benessere-genera-53percento-pil-mondiale-e-italia-e-boom-spa-e-turismo-wellness-AEeHWMLG">"Il benessere genera il 5,3% del Pil mondiale: e in Italia è boom per Spa e turismo "wellness"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+benessere+genera+il+5%2C3%25+del+Pil+mondiale%3A+e+in+Italia+%C3%A8+boom+per+Spa+e+turismo+%22wellness%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilsole24ore.com%2Fart%2Fil-benessere-genera-53percento-pil-mondiale-e-italia-e-boom-spa-e-turismo-wellness-AEeHWMLG&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaggi.corriere.it/itinerari-e-luoghi/gallery/spa-17-mete-spettacolari-in-italia-e-in-europa/">"Spa spettacolari in Italia e in Europa per tutte le stagioni"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spa+spettacolari+in+Italia+e+in+Europa+per+tutte+le+stagioni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fviaggi.corriere.it%2Fitinerari-e-luoghi%2Fgallery%2Fspa-17-mete-spettacolari-in-italia-e-in-europa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.schededigeografia.net/Italia/Storia_geologica_Italia/vulcanismo_secondario_italia.htm">"IL VULCANESIMO SECONDARIO IN ITALIA"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IL+VULCANESIMO+SECONDARIO+IN+ITALIA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.schededigeografia.net%2FItalia%2FStoria_geologica_Italia%2Fvulcanismo_secondario_italia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.termedistigliano.it/it/le-terme-nella-storia/">"Le Terme nella Storia"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Terme+nella+Storia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.termedistigliano.it%2Fit%2Fle-terme-nella-storia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.termedistigliano.it/it/storia-terme-romane-antica-roma/">"Viaggio nella storia delle terme romane: dall'antica Roma a oggi"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Viaggio+nella+storia+delle+terme+romane%3A+dall%27antica+Roma+a+oggi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.termedistigliano.it%2Fit%2Fstoria-terme-romane-antica-roma%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.splendidoviaggio.it/turismo-termale/">"Turismo termale in Italia, trend in crescita"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo+termale+in+Italia%2C+trend+in+crescita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.splendidoviaggio.it%2Fturismo-termale%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilturista.info/blog/14010-Le_10_migliori_terme_in_Italia_le_localita_termali_da_non_perdere_/">"Le 10 migliori terme in Italia: le località termali da non perdere"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+10+migliori+terme+in+Italia%3A+le+localit%C3%A0+termali+da+non+perdere&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilturista.info%2Fblog%2F14010-Le_10_migliori_terme_in_Italia_le_localita_termali_da_non_perdere_%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turismo-wedding-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-turismo-wedding_150-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/canale_viaggiart/it/notizie/speciali/2023/02/01/turismo-wedding-2-milioni-presenze-e-fatturato-599-mln_dcec4ad9-3ab8-4677-a303-6378020ac3a7.html">"In Italia 11mila matrimoni stranieri, un turismo da 599 milioni"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+Italia+11mila+matrimoni+stranieri%2C+un+turismo+da+599+milioni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ansa.it%2Fcanale_viaggiart%2Fit%2Fnotizie%2Fspeciali%2F2023%2F02%2F01%2Fturismo-wedding-2-milioni-presenze-e-fatturato-599-mln_dcec4ad9-3ab8-4677-a303-6378020ac3a7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wedding-italia-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wedding-italia_151-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wedding-italia_151-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/turismo-states-toscana-sposarsi-e-boom-wedding-italia-AEaJGQfC">"Turismo, dagli States alla Toscana per sposarsi: è boom del wedding in Italia"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo%2C+dagli+States+alla+Toscana+per+sposarsi%3A+%C3%A8+boom+del+wedding+in+Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilsole24ore.com%2Fart%2Fturismo-states-toscana-sposarsi-e-boom-wedding-italia-AEaJGQfC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.improntalaquila.com/2016/02/13/90100/">"Summit storico tra i fratelli Papa Francesco e Sua Santità il Patriarca Kirill di Mosca e di tutte le Russie"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Summit+storico+tra+i+fratelli+Papa+Francesco+e+Sua+Santit%C3%A0+il+Patriarca+Kirill+di+Mosca+e+di+tutte+le+Russie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.improntalaquila.com%2F2016%2F02%2F13%2F90100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civitavecchia.portmobility.it/en/itinerari/two-or-more-days/jubilee-2015-visiting-seven-major-churches-rome">"Jubilee 2015: visiting the Seven Major Churches of Rome"</a>. 5 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Villa+d%27Este+International+Workshop&rft.pub=Financial+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Findepth%2Fambrosetti2007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081201091702/http://securingamerica.com/node/203">"Ambrosetti Forum"</a>. SecuringAmerica.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://securingamerica.com/node/203">the original</a> on 1 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ambrosetti+Forum&rft.pub=SecuringAmerica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsecuringamerica.com%2Fnode%2F203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For example, in 2019, the American network <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> ranked first in a ranking of the best cuisines in the world; see: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/world-best-food-cultures/index.html">"Which country has the best food?"</a>. 12 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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According to a survey conducted by the British company of <a href="/wiki/Marketing_research" title="Marketing research">market analysis</a> YouGov, out of 24 countries, was the most internationally appreciated gastronomy with 84% of total preferences; see: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.yougov.com/news/2019/03/12/la-cucina-italiana-votata-come-la-migliore-cucina-/">"Sondaggio YouGov:l'84% delle persone nel mondo preferisce la cucina italiana"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Gabbrielli, SP 44. 1989</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.destinationflorence.com/it/blog/282-calcio-storico-fiorentino-tradizione-e-quartieri">"CALCIO STORICO FIORENTINO, TRADIZIONE E QUARTIERI"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CALCIO+STORICO+FIORENTINO%2C+TRADIZIONE+E+QUARTIERI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.destinationflorence.com%2Fit%2Fblog%2F282-calcio-storico-fiorentino-tradizione-e-quartieri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://siviaggia.it/idee-di-viaggio/siena-e-non-solo-viaggio-tra-i-palii-e-le-giostre-ditalia/203431/">"Siena e non solo: viaggio tra i palii e le giostre d'Italia"</a> (in Italian). 8 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Siena+e+non+solo%3A+viaggio+tra+i+palii+e+le+giostre+d%27Italia&rft.date=2018-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsiviaggia.it%2Fidee-di-viaggio%2Fsiena-e-non-solo-viaggio-tra-i-palii-e-le-giostre-ditalia%2F203431%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_263-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_263-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCentre" class="citation web cs1">Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list//en/news/1049/en/list&order=country">"UNESCO World Heritage Centre – World Heritage List"</a>. <i>whc.unesco.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201102083728/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list//en/news/1049/en/list%26order%3Dcountry">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=whc.unesco.org&rft.atitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre+%E2%80%93+World+Heritage+List&rft.aulast=Centre&rft.aufirst=UNESCO+World+Heritage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F%2Fen%2Fnews%2F1049%2Fen%2Flist%26order%3Dcountry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/piu-turisti-piu-responsabilita-l-importanza-chiamarsi-patrimonio-unesco-AEiUfOa?refresh_ce=1">"Più turisti, più responsabilità: l'importanza di chiamarsi "Patrimonio Unesco"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Italian). August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pi%C3%B9+turisti%2C+pi%C3%B9+responsabilit%C3%A0%3A+l%27importanza+di+chiamarsi+%22Patrimonio+Unesco%22&rft.date=2021-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilsole24ore.com%2Fart%2Fpiu-turisti-piu-responsabilita-l-importanza-chiamarsi-patrimonio-unesco-AEiUfOa%3Frefresh_ce%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archetravel.com/blog/siti-unesco-italia-da-non-perdere/">"I 10 Siti Unesco in Italia da non perdere"</a> (in Italian). 16 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=I+10+Siti+Unesco+in+Italia+da+non+perdere&rft.date=2022-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archetravel.com%2Fblog%2Fsiti-unesco-italia-da-non-perdere%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skyscanner.it/notizie/i-20-siti-unesco-piu-spettacolari-d-italia">"I 20 siti UNESCO più spettacolari d'Italia"</a> (in Italian). 16 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=I+20+siti+UNESCO+pi%C3%B9+spettacolari+d%27Italia&rft.date=2017-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skyscanner.it%2Fnotizie%2Fi-20-siti-unesco-piu-spettacolari-d-italia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaggi.corriere.it/itinerari-e-luoghi/cards/siti-unesco-italia-piu-popolari-google/">"Siti Unesco Italia: ecco la classifica dei più popolari su Google"</a> (in Italian). 20 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Siti+Unesco+Italia%3A+ecco+la+classifica+dei+pi%C3%B9+popolari+su+Google&rft.date=2021-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fviaggi.corriere.it%2Fitinerari-e-luoghi%2Fcards%2Fsiti-unesco-italia-piu-popolari-google%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roma.corriere.it/notizie/cronaca/18_maggio_03/turismo-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-2017-anno-eccezionale-52a2e792-4ed5-11e8-aead-38ee720fad91.shtml">"Turismo, boom di visitatori nei "Borghi più belli d'Italia"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Italian). 5 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo%2C+boom+di+visitatori+nei+%22Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia%22&rft.date=2018-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froma.corriere.it%2Fnotizie%2Fcronaca%2F18_maggio_03%2Fturismo-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-2017-anno-eccezionale-52a2e792-4ed5-11e8-aead-38ee720fad91.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repubblica.it/viaggi/2023/01/16/news/borghi_piu_belli_italia_14_nuovi_2023-383794441/">"Borghi più belli d'Italia. Le 14 novità 2023, dal Trentino alla Calabria"</a> (in Italian). 16 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia.+Le+14+novit%C3%A0+2023%2C+dal+Trentino+alla+Calabria&rft.date=2023-01-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.repubblica.it%2Fviaggi%2F2023%2F01%2F16%2Fnews%2Fborghi_piu_belli_italia_14_nuovi_2023-383794441%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-borghipiubelliditalia.it-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-borghipiubelliditalia.it_270-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-borghipiubelliditalia.it_270-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://borghipiubelliditalia.it/">"I Borghi più belli d'Italia, la guida online ai piccoli centri dell'Italia nascosta"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=I+Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia%2C+la+guida+online+ai+piccoli+centri+dell%27Italia+nascosta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fborghipiubelliditalia.it%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travelnostop.com/news/territori/borghi-piu-belli-italia_400333">"I borghi più belli d'Italia si confermano tappa obbligata per conoscere l'altra Italia"</a>. <i>Travelnostop</i> (in Italian). 4 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Travelnostop&rft.atitle=I+borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+si+confermano+tappa+obbligata+per+conoscere+l%27altra+Italia&rft.date=2017-07-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelnostop.com%2Fnews%2Fterritori%2Fborghi-piu-belli-italia_400333&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.araldicacivica.it/ricerca/i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia/">"I "Borghi più belli d'Italia"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Araldicacivica</i> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230803211209/https://www.araldicacivica.it/ricerca/i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Araldicacivica&rft.atitle=I+%22Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.araldicacivica.it%2Fricerca%2Fi-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-borghi-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-borghi_273-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://borghipiubelliditalia.it/2023/11/09/7-i-nuovi-borghi-ammessi-nell-associazioneo-2/">"7 nuovi borghi ammessi nell'Associazione"</a>. <i>I Borghi Più Belli D'Italia</i> (in Italian). 9 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231130115325/https://borghipiubelliditalia.it/2023/11/09/7-i-nuovi-borghi-ammessi-nell-associazioneo-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=I+Borghi+Pi%C3%B9+Belli+D%27Italia&rft.atitle=7+nuovi+borghi+ammessi+nell%27Associazione&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fborghipiubelliditalia.it%2F2023%2F11%2F09%2F7-i-nuovi-borghi-ammessi-nell-associazioneo-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://borghipiubelliditalia.it/eventi-borghi/">"Scopri tutti gli Eventi dei Borghi"</a> (in Italian). 24 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scopri+tutti+gli+Eventi+dei+Borghi&rft.date=2019-12-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fborghipiubelliditalia.it%2Feventi-borghi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iicmonaco.esteri.it/iic_monaco/it/gli_eventi/calendario/2017/11/i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia.html">"Ministero degli Affari Esteri/Istituto italiano di cultura"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303105732/http://www.iicmonaco.esteri.it/iic_monaco/it/gli_eventi/calendario/2017/11/i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ministero+degli+Affari+Esteri%2FIstituto+italiano+di+cultura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iicmonaco.esteri.it%2Fiic_monaco%2Fit%2Fgli_eventi%2Fcalendario%2F2017%2F11%2Fi-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enit.it/it/sediestere/europa/stoccolma/comunicati/1836-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-si-presenta-ai-tour-operator-svedesi-presso-la-sede-enit-di-stoccolma.html">"ENIT, sito ufficiale/Borghi più belli d'Italia a Stoccolma"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303050738/http://www.enit.it/it/sediestere/europa/stoccolma/comunicati/1836-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-si-presenta-ai-tour-operator-svedesi-presso-la-sede-enit-di-stoccolma.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ENIT%2C+sito+ufficiale%2FBorghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+a+Stoccolma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.enit.it%2Fit%2Fsediestere%2Feuropa%2Fstoccolma%2Fcomunicati%2F1836-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-si-presenta-ai-tour-operator-svedesi-presso-la-sede-enit-di-stoccolma.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enit.it/it/sediestere/europa/londra/comunicati/2850-educational-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-nov-2016.html">"ENIT, sito ufficiale/Borghi più belli d'Italia a Londra"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303050732/http://www.enit.it/it/sediestere/europa/londra/comunicati/2850-educational-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-nov-2016.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ENIT%2C+sito+ufficiale%2FBorghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+a+Londra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.enit.it%2Fit%2Fsediestere%2Feuropa%2Flondra%2Fcomunicati%2F2850-educational-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-nov-2016.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilikepuglia.it/ilike/i-like-russia/bari/12/01/2014/presentata-a-mosca-la-rete-dei-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia.html">"Borghi più belli d'Italia a Mosca/12/01/2014 da Centro Economia e Sviluppo Italo Russo"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303051110/http://www.ilikepuglia.it/ilike/i-like-russia/bari/12/01/2014/presentata-a-mosca-la-rete-dei-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+a+Mosca%2F12%2F01%2F2014+da+Centro+Economia+e+Sviluppo+Italo+Russo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilikepuglia.it%2Filike%2Fi-like-russia%2Fbari%2F12%2F01%2F2014%2Fpresentata-a-mosca-la-rete-dei-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lavocedinewyork.com/travel/italia/2016/01/15/new-york-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-222/">"Borghi più belli d'Italia a New York/VNY"</a> (in Italian). 15 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303110038/http://www.lavocedinewyork.com/travel/italia/2016/01/15/new-york-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-222/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+a+New+York%2FVNY&rft.date=2016-01-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavocedinewyork.com%2Ftravel%2Fitalia%2F2016%2F01%2F15%2Fnew-york-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia-222%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.italcamara-es.com/it/2017/03/24/presentata-a-madrid-lassociazione-i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia/">"Associazione Borghi più belli d'Italia presentata a Madrid/Camera Commercio Italiana per la Spagna"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303050622/http://www.italcamara-es.com/it/2017/03/24/presentata-a-madrid-lassociazione-i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Associazione+Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia+presentata+a+Madrid%2FCamera+Commercio+Italiana+per+la+Spagna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.italcamara-es.com%2Fit%2F2017%2F03%2F24%2Fpresentata-a-madrid-lassociazione-i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303105613/http://www.restipica.net/scenari/articoli/i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-in-giappone/">"Res Tipica, Italia da conoscere, associazione costituita da ANCI e Associazioni Nazionali delle Città di Identità"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.restipica.net/scenari/articoli/i-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-in-giappone/">the original</a> on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Res+Tipica%2C+Italia+da+conoscere%2C+associazione+costituita+da+ANCI+e+Associazioni+Nazionali+delle+Citt%C3%A0+di+Identit%C3%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.restipica.net%2Fscenari%2Farticoli%2Fi-borghi-piu-belli-ditalia-in-giappone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303105612/http://stream24.ilsole24ore.com/video/mondo/in-giappone-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia/ADOuNdHB">"In Giappone "I Borghi più belli d'Italia"/Il sole24ore"</a> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stream24.ilsole24ore.com/video/mondo/in-giappone-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia/ADOuNdHB">the original</a> on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+Giappone+%22I+Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia%22%2FIl+sole24ore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstream24.ilsole24ore.com%2Fvideo%2Fmondo%2Fin-giappone-i-borghi-piu-belli-d-italia%2FADOuNdHB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.costacrociere.it/B2C/I/Info/Pages/borghi.aspx">"Sito ufficiale Costa Crociere"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303110040/https://www.costacrociere.it/B2C/I/Info/Pages/borghi.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sito+ufficiale+Costa+Crociere&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.costacrociere.it%2FB2C%2FI%2FInfo%2FPages%2Fborghi.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guidaviaggi.it/notizie/187775/costa-crociere-partnership-con-l-associazione-de-i-borghi-pi%C3%B9-belli-d%E2%80%99italia">"Costa Crociere: partnership con l'associazione dei Borghi più belli d'Italia/GV"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303050814/http://www.guidaviaggi.it/notizie/187775/costa-crociere-partnership-con-l-associazione-de-i-borghi-pi%C3%B9-belli-d%E2%80%99italia">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Costa+Crociere%3A+partnership+con+l%27associazione+dei+Borghi+pi%C3%B9+belli+d%27Italia%2FGV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guidaviaggi.it%2Fnotizie%2F187775%2Fcosta-crociere-partnership-con-l-associazione-de-i-borghi-pi%25C3%25B9-belli-d%25E2%2580%2599italia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161107221602/http://static.touringclub.it/store/ba_doc/34_file.pdf">"Copia archiviata"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.touringclub.it/store/ba_doc/34_file.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copia+archiviata&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatic.touringclub.it%2Fstore%2Fba_doc%2F34_file.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bandierearancioni.it/borgo/sassello">"Sassello"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sassello&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bandierearancioni.it%2Fborgo%2Fsassello&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iniziativa-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iniziativa_287-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iniziativa_287-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bandierearancioni.it/iniziativa/liniziativa">"L'iniziativa"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=L%27iniziativa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bandierearancioni.it%2Finiziativa%2Fliniziativa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bandierearancioni.it/approfondimento/5-nuovi-borghi-diventano-bandiera-arancione">"5 nuovi borghi diventano bandiera arancione"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+nuovi+borghi+diventano+bandiera+arancione&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bandierearancioni.it%2Fapprofondimento%2F5-nuovi-borghi-diventano-bandiera-arancione&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moliseturismo.net/tour-category/bandiere-arancioni-in-molise/">"Bandiere arancioni in Molise"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bandiere+arancioni+in+Molise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moliseturismo.net%2Ftour-category%2Fbandiere-arancioni-in-molise%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gazzettaufficiale.it-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gazzettaufficiale.it_290-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazzetta_Ufficiale_della_Repubblica_Italiana" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gazzetta Ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2017/08/23/17G00141/sg">"Legge 9 agosto 2017, n. 128"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legge+9+agosto+2017%2C+n.+128&rft.au=Gazzetta+Ufficiale+della+Repubblica+Italiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazzettaufficiale.it%2Feli%2Fid%2F2017%2F08%2F23%2F17G00141%2Fsg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mit.gov.it/nfsmitgov/files/media/notizia/2022-03/Elenco%20ferrovie%20turistiche.pdf">"Tratte ferroviarie ad uso turistico"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo+Gay%3A+GALLIPOLI+meta+preferita+in+Puglia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.happydir.com%2F6-turismo-gay-gallipoli-meta-preferita-in-puglia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gaypugliapodcast.com/faq/the-big-gay-puglia-faq/">"The Big Gay Podcast from Puglia: Gay Puglia Guide"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo+di+Alta+Gamma.+Leva+strategica+per+l%27Italia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faltagamma.it%2Fmedia%2Fsource%2FCS%2520Giornata%2520Altagamma%2520Turismo_2505_FINALdocx.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-immobilisantandrea-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-immobilisantandrea_302-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-immobilisantandrea_302-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.immobilisantandrea.it/news/turismo-di-lusso-in-europa-grandi-potenzialit-e-pochi-investimenti#par3">"Turismo di lusso in Europa: grandi potenzialità e pochi investimenti"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engelvoelkers.com/blog/2013/europes-most-expensive-addresses-romazzino-bay-on-sardinia-leads-current-ranking/">the original</a> on 11 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Erasmus+Generation%22%2C+studenti+stranieri+in+arrivo+da+Firenze%3A+l%27iniziativa+di+%22Salerno+in+comune%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salernotoday.it%2Fscuola%2Fsalerno-erasmus-generation-studenti-stranieri-turismo-13-maggio-2021.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://liguriaoggi.it/2018/03/13/welcome-erasmus-day-comune-e-universita-accolgono-gli-studenti-stranieri/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Welcome Erasmus Day", Comune e Università accolgono gli studenti stranieri"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Stylus. p. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57922-366-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57922-366-3"><bdi>978-1-57922-366-3</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=La+Repubblica&rft.atitle=Le+istituzioni+salutano+Benedetto+XVI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.repubblica.it%2F2005%2Fd%2Fsezioni%2Festeri%2Fnuovopapa%2Freazitalia%2Freazitalia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rometales.com/rome-eternal-city.html">"Why Is Rome Called The Eternal City?"</a>. 27 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210916125622/https://www.rometales.com/rome-eternal-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Europes+most+romantic+city+breaks&rft.date=2007-06-17&rft.aulast=Bleach&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.au=Schofield%2C+Brian&rft.au=Crump%2C+Vincent&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Ftravel%2Fholiday_type%2Fbreaks%2Farticle1936951.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-398">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarzini1982" class="citation news cs1">Barzini, Luigi (30 May 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1982/05/30/books/the-most-beautiful-city-in-the-world.html">"The Most Beautiful and Wonderful City in the World"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Most+Beautiful+and+Wonderful+City+in+the+World&rft.date=1982-05-30&rft.aulast=Barzini&rft.aufirst=Luigi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1982%2F05%2F30%2Fbooks%2Fthe-most-beautiful-city-in-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-399"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-399">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBonaiti2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bonaiti, Dalma (30 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsby.it/lifestyle/viaggi/turismo-in-italia-quali-citta-registrano-piu-presenze/">"Turismo in Italia, quali città registrano più presenze?"</a>. <i>Newsby</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsby&rft.atitle=Turismo+in+Italia%2C+quali+citt%C3%A0+registrano+pi%C3%B9+presenze%3F&rft.date=2024-01-30&rft.aulast=Bonaiti&rft.aufirst=Dalma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsby.it%2Flifestyle%2Fviaggi%2Fturismo-in-italia-quali-citta-registrano-piu-presenze%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istat.it/it/files//2019/12/C19.pdf">"Turismo"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian). p. 20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turismo&rft.pages=20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fit%2Ffiles%2F%2F2019%2F12%2FC19.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATourism+in+Italy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Italy&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Italy#Q2166497" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Italy">Italy</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tourism_in_Italy" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tourism in Italy">Tourism in Italy</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enit.it/en.html">Official website</a></span></span> ENIT: Italian Government Tourist Board</li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.italia.it/en/home.html">Official website</a></span></span> Italia.it: Italian Tourism Official Website</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italy_topics" title="Template:Italy topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italy_topics" title="Template talk:Italy topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italy_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italy topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Italy_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Italy" title="Outline of Italy">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italy" title="History of Italy">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Italian_history" title="Timeline of Italian history">Timeline of Italian history</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_citizenship" title="History of Italian citizenship">Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy" title="History of coins in Italy">Currency and coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Italy" title="Economic history of Italy">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_flags" title="List of Italian flags">Flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_history_of_Italy" title="Genetic history of Italy">Genetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_states_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historic states of Italy">Historic states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Italy" title="History of the Jews in Italy">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_history_in_Italy" title="LGBT history in Italy">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy" title="Military history of Italy">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_history_of_Italy" title="Music history of Italy">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Name_of_Italy" title="Name of Italy">Name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Italy" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Italy">Postage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rail_transport_in_Italy" title="History of rail transport in Italy">Railways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Prehistory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Italy" title="Prehistoric Italy">Prehistory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neolithic_Italy" title="Neolithic Italy">Neolithic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanovan_culture" title="Villanovan culture">Villanovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terramare_culture" title="Terramare culture">Terramare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinaldone_culture" title="Rinaldone culture">Rinaldone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apennine_culture" title="Apennine culture">Apennine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuragic_civilization" title="Nuragic civilization">Nuragic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golasecca_culture" title="Golasecca culture">Golasecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canegrate_culture" title="Canegrate culture">Canegrate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latial_culture" title="Latial culture">Latial</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_peoples_of_Italy" title="List of ancient peoples of Italy">Ancient peoples</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italic_peoples" title="Italic peoples">Italic peoples</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latins_(Italic_tribe)" title="Latins (Italic tribe)">Latins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osci" title="Osci">Osci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picentes" title="Picentes">Picentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samnites" title="Samnites">Samnites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbri" title="Umbri">Umbri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Veneti" title="Adriatic Veneti">Veneti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisalpine_Gaul" title="Cisalpine Gaul">Celts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligures" title="Ligures">Ligures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapians" title="Messapians">Messapians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Kingdom" title="Roman Kingdom">Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_expansion_in_Italy" title="Roman expansion in Italy">Roman conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Italy" title="Roman Italy">Roman Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Empire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Empire</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Middle Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Italy in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> <ul><li>Italy under <a href="/wiki/Odoacer#King_of_Italy" title="Odoacer">Odoacer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogothic_Kingdom" title="Ostrogothic Kingdom">Ostrogoths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Italy" title="Byzantine Italy">Byzantium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Lombards" title="Kingdom of the Lombards">Lombards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papal_States" title="Papal States">Papal States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">the Holy Roman Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_medieval_kingdoms" title="Sardinian medieval kingdoms">the Sardinian Judicates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy" title="History of Islam in southern Italy">Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_southern_Italy" title="Norman conquest of southern Italy">Normans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelphs_and_Ghibellines" title="Guelphs and Ghibellines">Guelphs and Ghibellines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_League" title="Lombard League">Lombard League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily" title="Kingdom of Sicily">Kingdom of Sicily</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Sicilian_Vespers" title="War of the Sicilian Vespers">War of the Sicilian Vespers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" title="Kingdom of Naples">Kingdom of Naples</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Early modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_city-states" title="Italian city-states">Italian city-states</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Florence" title="Republic of Florence">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Siena" title="Republic of Siena">Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Milan" title="Duchy of Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_republics" title="Maritime republics">Maritime republics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Genoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Pisa" title="Republic of Pisa">Pisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Amalfi" title="Duchy of Amalfi">Amalfi</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia_(1720%E2%80%931861)" title="Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861)">Kingdom of Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany" title="Grand Duchy of Tuscany">Grand Duchy of Tuscany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Savoy" title="Duchy of Savoy">Duchy of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Renaissance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Wars" title="Italian Wars">Italian Wars</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_early_modern_Italy" title="History of early modern Italy">Early Modern period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Napoleonic)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)">Napoleonic Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Lombardy%E2%80%93Venetia" title="Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia">Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Kingdom of the Two Sicilies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Late modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">Unification</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="First Italian War of Independence">First War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="Second Italian War of Independence">Second War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A7ard_exodus" title="Niçard exodus">Niçard exodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_the_Thousand" title="Expedition of the Thousand">Expedition of the Thousand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy">Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="Third Italian War of Independence">Third War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Rome" title="Capture of Rome">Capture of Rome</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)">Monarchy and the World Wars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Empire" title="Italian Empire">Colonial Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_I" title="Military history of Italy during World War I">World War I</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_entry_into_World_War_I" title="Italian entry into World War I">Fourth War of Independence</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascist_Italy" title="Fascist Italy">Fascist Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of Italy during World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Fascist_regime_in_Italy" title="Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy">Fall of the Fascist regime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_resistance_movement" title="Italian resistance movement">Resistance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_Social_Republic" title="Italian Social Republic">Social Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Civil_War" title="Italian Civil War">Civil War</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Contemporary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="History of the Italian Republic">Republic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_Italian_institutional_referendum" title="1946 Italian institutional referendum">Institutional referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istrian%E2%80%93Dalmatian_exodus" title="Istrian–Dalmatian exodus">Istrian–Dalmatian exodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_economic_miracle" title="Italian economic miracle">Economic Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Years_of_Lead_(Italy)" title="Years of Lead (Italy)">Years of Lead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxi_Trial" title="Maxi Trial">Maxi Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mani_pulite" title="Mani pulite">Mani pulite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Coronavirus pandemic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italy_(geographical_region)" title="Italy (geographical region)">Italian geographical region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Italy" title="Climate of Italy">Climate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Italy" title="Climate change in Italy">Climate change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Italy" title="Geology of Italy">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy" title="Fauna of Italy">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Italy" title="Flora of Italy">Flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Italy" title="List of mountains in Italy">Mountains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_foothills" title="Alpine foothills">Prealps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apennine_Mountains" title="Apennine Mountains">Apennines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volcanism_of_Italy" title="Volcanism of Italy">Volcanism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Italy" title="List of volcanoes in Italy">Volcanoes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Italy" title="List of beaches in Italy">Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_canals_in_Italy" title="List of canals in Italy">Canals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_caves_in_Italy" title="List of caves in Italy">Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Italy" title="List of earthquakes in Italy">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Italy" title="List of islands of Italy">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Italy" title="List of lakes of Italy">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">Marine protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Italy" title="List of national parks of Italy">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_parks_of_Italy" title="List of regional parks of Italy">Regional parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Italy" title="List of rivers of Italy">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_valleys_of_Italy" title="List of valleys of Italy">Valleys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Italy" title="Politics of Italy">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Italy" title="Constitution of Italy">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Italy" title="Elections in Italy">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Italy" title="Foreign relations of Italy">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Italy" title="Government of Italy">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Italy" title="Human rights in Italy">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Italy">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Italy" title="Judiciary of Italy">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Italy" title="Law of Italy">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Italy" title="Law enforcement in Italy">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Armed_Forces" title="Italian Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_nationality_law" title="Italian nationality law">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Parliament" title="Italian Parliament">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Italy" title="List of political parties in Italy">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy">President</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Italy" title="List of presidents of Italy">List</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Italy" title="List of prime ministers of Italy">List</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Italy)" title="Council of Ministers (Italy)">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_Italy" title="Metropolitan cities of Italy">Metropolitan cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Italy" title="List of municipalities of Italy">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_intelligence_agencies" title="Italian intelligence agencies">Security and intelligence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_regions_by_GDP" title="List of Italian regions by GDP">Italian regions by GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Italy" title="Agriculture in Italy">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Italy" title="Automotive industry in Italy">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Italy" title="Banking in Italy">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Italy" title="List of banks in Italy">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Central Bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_brands" title="List of Italian brands">Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Italy" title="List of companies of Italy">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Italy" title="Energy in Italy">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_Italy" title="List of exports of Italy">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_question" title="Southern question">Southern question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Italy" title="Taxation in Italy">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Italy" title="List of trade unions in Italy">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Italy" title="List of airports in Italy">air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Italy" title="Rail transport in Italy">rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">road</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_welfare_state" title="Italian welfare state">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Wine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Italy" title="Category:Society of Italy">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobility_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobility of Italy">Aristocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Italy" title="Censorship in Italy">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Italy" title="Corruption in Italy">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Italy" title="Crime in Italy">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Italy" title="Demographics of Italy">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Italy" title="Education in Italy">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Emigration and diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Italy" title="Gambling in Italy">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Italy" title="Health in Italy">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Italy" title="Healthcare in Italy">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Italy" title="Immigration to Italy">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_inventions_and_discoveries" title="List of Italian inventions and discoveries">Inventions and discoveries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Italy" title="List of people from Italy">People</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Italy" title="Languages of Italy">Languages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Italian" title="Regional Italian">Regional</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_provinces_by_life_expectancy" title="List of Italian provinces by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy">Orders, decorations, and medals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Italy" title="Poverty in Italy">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Italy" title="Prostitution in Italy">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_public_administration" title="Italian public administration">Public administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Italy" title="Racism in Italy">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Italy" title="Religion in Italy">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_Italy" title="Social class in Italy">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Italy" title="Terrorism in Italy">Terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Italy" title="Water supply and sanitation in Italy">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Italy" title="Women in Italy">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duecento" title="Duecento">Duecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trecento" title="Trecento">Trecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quattrocento" title="Quattrocento">Quattrocento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinquecento" title="Cinquecento">Cinquecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seicento" title="Seicento">Seicento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_culture_(1700s)" title="History of Italian culture (1700s)">Settecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Neoclassical_and_19th-century_art" title="Italian Neoclassical and 19th-century art">Ottocento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of Italy">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Italy" title="List of castles in Italy">Castles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy" title="List of cathedrals in Italy">Cathedrals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Italy" title="Emblem of Italy">Coat of arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_design" title="Italian design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Italy" title="Flag of Italy">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_Italy" title="Folklore of Italy">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of gardens in Italy">Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_Italy" title="Internet in Italy">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italophilia" title="Italophilia">Italophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_libraries_in_Italy" title="List of libraries in Italy">Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_literature" title="Italian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Italy" title="Mass media in Italy">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Italy" title="List of museums in Italy">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Italy" title="Music of Italy">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_Italy" title="Mythology of Italy">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Italy" title="National symbols of Italy">National symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Italy" title="List of palaces in Italy">Palaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_philosophy" title="Italian philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Italy" title="Sport in Italy">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Italy" title="Television in Italy">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Italy" title="Theatre of Italy">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditions_of_Italy" title="Traditions of Italy">Traditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Italy" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Italy">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/16px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/24px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy" title="Portal:Italy">Italy portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Italy" title="Category:Italy">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Economy_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Economy_of_Italy" title="Template:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Economy_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Economy_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Economy_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_of_Italy" title="Category:Companies of Italy">Companies of Italy</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy" title="History of coins in Italy">Currency and coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Italy" title="Economic history of Italy">Economic history</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_pre-unitarian_Italy" title="Economic history of pre-unitarian Italy">Economic history of pre-unitarian Italy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_regions_by_GDP" title="List of Italian regions by GDP">Regions by GDP</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy" title="Portal:Italy">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Industry_in_Italy" title="Category:Industry in Italy">Industry and business</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Italy" title="List of companies of Italy">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Italy" title="Agriculture in Italy">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Italy" title="Automotive industry in Italy">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(company)" title="Leonardo (company)">Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avio" title="Avio">Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eni" title="Eni">Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_in_Italy" title="Coffee in Italy">Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webuild" title="Webuild">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(company)" title="Leonardo (company)">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Italy" title="Education in Italy">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STMicroelectronics" title="STMicroelectronics">Electronics and semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Italy" title="Gambling in Italy">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Italy" title="Healthcare in Italy">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Made_in_Italy" title="Made in Italy">Made in Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_Italy" title="List of exports of Italy">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Italy">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Italy" title="Television in Italy">Television</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_estate_in_Italy" title="Real estate in Italy">Luxury Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrara_marble" title="Carrara marble">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_industry_in_Italy" title="Steel industry in Italy">Steel industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fincantieri" title="Fincantieri">Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menarini" title="Menarini">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology_industry_in_Italy" title="Biotechnology industry in Italy">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robotics_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Robotics in Italy">Robotics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Italy" title="Beer in Italy">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wine of Italy">Wine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_gaming_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Video gaming in Italy">Video gaming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Research_institutes_in_Italy" title="Category:Research institutes in Italy">Research</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CINECA" title="CINECA">CINECA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELETTRA" title="ELETTRA">ELETTRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENEA_(Italy)" title="ENEA (Italy)">ENEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Space_Agency" title="Italian Space Agency">Italian Space Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzelli_Hi-Tech_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Erzelli Hi-Tech Park">Erzelli Hi-Tech Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_di_Tecnologia" title="Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia">Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia</a> (IIT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_per_l%27Intelligenza_Artificiale" title="Istituto Italiano per l'Intelligenza Artificiale">Istituto Italiano per l'Intelligenza Artificiale</a> (AI4I)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Innovation_District" title="Milan Innovation District">Milan Innovation District</a> (MIND)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Energy_in_Italy" title="Category:Energy in Italy">Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_Italy" title="Renewable energy in Italy">Renewable</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_Italy" title="Wind power in Italy">Wind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Italy" title="Solar power in Italy">Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_Italy" title="Geothermal power in Italy">Geothermal</a></li></ul></li> <li>Oil <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_refineries#Italy" title="List of oil refineries">Oil refineries</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trade and <a href="/wiki/Category:Infrastructure" title="Category:Infrastructure">Infrastructure</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Communications</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_largest_trading_partners_of_Italy" title="List of the largest trading partners of Italy">Trading partners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Taxation_in_Italy" title="Category:Taxation in Italy">Taxation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Italy" title="Taxation in Italy">Tax system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Italy" title="List of trade unions in Italy">Trade unions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Finance_in_Italy" title="Category:Finance in Italy">Finance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Banking_in_Italy" title="Category:Banking in Italy">banking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Italy" title="Banking in Italy">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Italy" title="List of banks in Italy">Other banks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assicurazioni_Generali" title="Assicurazioni Generali">Insurance</a></li> <li>Stock Exchange <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Borsa Italiana</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Italy" title="International rankings of Italy">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_Winter_Olympics" title="2026 Winter Olympics">2026 Winter Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bologna_Motor_Show" title="Bologna Motor Show">Bologna Motor Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin_Auto_Show" title="Turin Auto Show">Turin Auto Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milano_Monza_Open-Air_Motor_Show" title="Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show">Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale" title="Venice Biennale">Venice Biennale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concorso_d%27Eleganza_Villa_d%27Este" title="Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este">Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EICMA" title="EICMA">EICMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expo_2015" title="Expo 2015">Expo 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euroflora" title="Euroflora">Euroflora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieracavalli" title="Fieracavalli">Fieracavalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_International_Boat_Show" title="Genoa International Boat Show">Genoa International Boat Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenale_di_Venezia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenale di Venezia">Venice Boat Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucca_Comics_%26_Games" title="Lucca Comics & Games">Lucca Comics & Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Madre_Salone_del_Gusto" title="Terra Madre Salone del Gusto">Terra Madre Salone del Gusto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Auto Moto d'Epoca Padova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milano AutoClassica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Furniture_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan Furniture Fair">Milan Furniture Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Fashion_Week" title="Milan Fashion Week">Milan Fashion Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Siena" title="Palio di Siena">Palio di Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riviera_International_Film_Festival" title="Riviera International Film Festival">Riviera International Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Film_Festival" title="Rome Film Festival">Rome Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinitaly" title="Vinitaly">Vinitaly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Sounding" title="Italian Sounding">Italian Sounding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_question" title="Southern question">Southern question</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><i><b>See also:</b></i> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Italy" title="Category:Economy of Italy">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Europe" title="Economy of Europe">Economy of Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tourism_in_Europe" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tourism_in_Europe" title="Template:Tourism in Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tourism_in_Europe" title="Template talk:Tourism in Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tourism_in_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tourism in Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourism_in_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tourism in Europe</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Albania" title="Tourism in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Andorra" title="Tourism in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Armenia" title="Tourism in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Austria" title="Tourism in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Azerbaijan" title="Tourism in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Belgium" title="Tourism in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Tourism in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Bulgaria" title="Tourism in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Croatia" title="Tourism in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Cyprus" title="Tourism in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Tourism in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Denmark" title="Tourism in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Estonia" title="Tourism in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Finland" title="Tourism in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_France" title="Tourism in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Tourism in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Germany" title="Tourism in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Greece" title="Tourism in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hungary" title="Tourism in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Iceland" title="Tourism in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Tourism in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Kazakhstan" title="Tourism in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Latvia" title="Tourism in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Lithuania" title="Tourism in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Luxembourg" title="Tourism in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Malta" title="Tourism in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Moldova" title="Tourism in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tourism in Monaco (page does not exist)">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Montenegro" title="Tourism in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_Netherlands" title="Tourism in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_North_Macedonia" title="Tourism in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Norway" title="Tourism in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Poland" title="Tourism in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Portugal" title="Tourism in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Romania" title="Tourism in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Russia" title="Tourism in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_San_Marino" title="Tourism in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Serbia" title="Tourism in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Slovakia" title="Tourism in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Slovenia" title="Tourism in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Spain" title="Tourism in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Sweden" title="Tourism in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Switzerland" title="Tourism in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Turkey" title="Tourism in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Ukraine" title="Tourism in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tourism in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Vatican_City" title="Tourism in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited<br />recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Abkhazia" title="Tourism in Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Kosovo" title="Tourism in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Tourism in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_South_Ossetia" title="Tourism in South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Transnistria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tourism in Transnistria (page does not exist)">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies and<br />other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_%C3%85land" title="Tourism in Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_Faroe_Islands" title="Tourism in the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Gibraltar" title="Tourism in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism in Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_Isle_of_Man" title="Tourism in the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Jersey" title="Tourism in Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Svalbard" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism in Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐vcvhb Cached time: 20241125133313 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.674 seconds Real time usage: 4.866 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 41782/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 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