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USS Blackford - Wikipedia
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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/USS_Blackford_%28APB-45%29.jpg/450px-USS_Blackford_%28APB-45%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/USS_Blackford_%28APB-45%29.jpg/600px-USS_Blackford_%28APB-45%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="427" /></a></span><div>USS <i>Blackford</i></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">History</th></tr> <tr><th height="30" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:left;padding-left:2px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/54px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="54" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/107px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span style="padding-left:1em"><span class="nowrap">United States</span></span></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Blackford</i></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Namesake</td><td><a href="/wiki/Blackford_County,_Indiana" title="Blackford County, Indiana">Blackford County, Indiana</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builder</td><td>Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Co.</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Laid down</td><td>2 January 1945</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Launched</td><td>9 April 1945</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Commissioned</td><td>9 July 1945</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Decommissioned</td><td>26 April 1947</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Stricken</td><td>1 April 1960</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Identification</td><td>APB-45</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Fate</td><td>Sunk as a target by South African military 1968-70</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Notes</td><td>Ship International Radio Callsign: NBCK</td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Class and type</td><td><a href="/wiki/Benewah-class_barracks_ship" title="Benewah-class barracks ship"><i>Benewah</i>-class</a> <a href="/wiki/Barracks_ship" title="Barracks ship">barracks ship</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Displacement</td><td>4,000 tons</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td>328 ft (100 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>50 ft (15 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Draft</td><td>11 ft 2 in (3.40 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>2 × General Motors 12-567A diesel engines</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Speed</td><td>12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Complement</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">12 Officers, 125 Enlisted (Crew)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">28 Officers, 275 Enlisted (Troop Complement)</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Armament</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × quad <a href="/wiki/Bofors_40_mm_Automatic_Gun_L/60" class="mw-redirect" title="Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60">40 mm</a> AA guns</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">20 × <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">0.5 in (12.7 mm)</a> and <a href="/wiki/M1919_Browning_machine_gun" title="M1919 Browning machine gun">0.3 in (7.6 mm)</a> cal machine guns</li> </ul></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>USS <i>Blackford</i> (APB-45)</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Benewah-class_barracks_ship" title="Benewah-class barracks ship"><i>Benewah</i>-class</a> self-propelled <a href="/wiki/Barracks_ship" title="Barracks ship">barracks ship</a> that was in service with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> during the waning days of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. She was decommissioned in April 1947 and sold for merchant service. In c. 1968-1970, she was sunk as a target by the <a href="/wiki/South_African_Military" class="mw-redirect" title="South African Military">South African Military</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ship_history">Ship history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Blackford&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Ship history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Authorized as <i>LST-1111</i>, she was redesignated as General Issue Stores Ship <i>Blackford</i> AKS-16 on 8 December 1944. On 2 January 1945, her keel was laid down at Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Co., and on 6 March 1945 she was once more redesignated, this time as Self-Propelled Barracks Ship <i>Blackford</i> APB-45. She launched on 9 April 1945 and was commissioned 9 July 1945 at Navy Supply Depot, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>. </p><p>During the war, <i>Blackford</i> served the U.S. Navy in the Asiatic-Pacific Theatre of Operations.Arriving at <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Harbor" title="Pearl Harbor">Pearl Harbor</a> on 19 August 1945, she joined the <a href="/w/index.php?title=3rd_Amphibious_Force&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3rd Amphibious Force (page does not exist)">3rd Amphibious Force</a>. On 5 October 1945, she was assigned with Occupation Duty for 25 days up to 30 October 1945. During the next eight months she served at <a href="/wiki/Eniwetok" class="mw-redirect" title="Eniwetok">Eniwetok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ulithi" title="Ulithi">Ulithi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leyte" title="Leyte">Leyte</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Bay" title="Tokyo Bay">Tokyo Bay</a> as a floating barracks. She departed <a href="/wiki/Yokosuka" title="Yokosuka">Yokosuka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, 7 April and arrived at New Orleans 14 May 1946. Moving to <a href="/wiki/Orange,_Texas" title="Orange, Texas">Orange, Texas</a>, 10 June, she went out of commission in reserve there 26 April 1947. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-military_service">Post-military service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Blackford&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Post-military service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After 13 years of being laid up in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Reserve_Fleet" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic Reserve Fleet">Atlantic Reserve Fleet</a>, she was struck from the Naval Register on 1 April 1960. 3 years later, in 1963, she was purchased by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Collins_Submarine_Pipeline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collins Submarine Pipeline (page does not exist)">Collins Submarine Pipeline</a>. She would serve this merchant role until 1968-1970, when she was sunk as a target by the South African military. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ship_awards">Ship awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Blackford&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ship awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Victory_Medal" title="World War II Victory Medal">World War II Victory Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Campaign_Medal" title="American Campaign Medal">American Campaign Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines_Liberation_Medal" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines Liberation Medal">Philippines Liberation Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Occupation_Service_Medal" title="Navy Occupation Service Medal">Navy Occupation Service Medal</a> (With Asia Clasp)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiatic-Pacific_Campaign_Medal" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal">Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Blackford&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> <i>This article incorporates text from the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> </i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_American_Naval_Fighting_Ships" title="Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships">Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships</a><i>. The entry can be found <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/b/blackford-i.html">here</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Blackford&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/13/1345.htm">[1]</a> NavSource, APB-45</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.shipscribe.com/usnaux/APB/APB45.html">[2]</a> Shipscribe-USS Blackford APB-45</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.navalcovermuseum.org/restored/BLACKFORD_APB_45.html">[3]</a> Naval Cover Museum, USS Blackford</li></ul> <div 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4em"><a href="/wiki/Benewah-class_barracks_ship" title="Benewah-class barracks ship"><i>Benewah</i>-class barracks ships</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Benewah" title="USS Benewah"><i>Benewah</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Colleton" title="USS Colleton"><i>Colleton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Echols" title="USS Echols"><i>Echols</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Marlboro" title="USS Marlboro"><i>Marlboro</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mercer_(APL-39)" title="USS Mercer (APL-39)"><i>Mercer</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Nueces" title="USS Nueces"><i>Nueces</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Wythe_(APB-41)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USS Wythe (APB-41) (page does not exist)"><i>Wythe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Yavapai_(APB-42)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USS Yavapai (APB-42) (page does not exist)"><i>Yavapai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Yolo" title="USS Yolo"><i>Yolo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Presque_Isle" title="USS Presque Isle"><i>Presque Isle</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Blackford</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Dorchester_(APB-46)" title="USS Dorchester (APB-46)"><i>Dorchester</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Kingman" title="USS Kingman"><i>Kingman</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_Vanderburgh_(APB-48)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USS Vanderburgh (APB-48) (page does not exist)"><i>Vanderburgh</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Accomac_(APB-49)" title="USS Accomac (APB-49)"><i>Accomac</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_LST-928" title="USS LST-928"><i>Cameron</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_auxiliaries_of_the_United_States_Navy" title="List of auxiliaries of the United States Navy">List of auxiliaries of the United States Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐j278b Cached time: 20241126133517 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.212 seconds Real time usage: 0.324 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 624/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16691/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 476/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9213/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.128/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3860044/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 268.305 1 -total 56.20% 150.776 1 Template:Benewah_class_barracks_ship 54.77% 146.959 1 Template:Military_navigation 20.72% 55.588 13 Template:USS 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