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North East Wales - Wikipedia
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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=North_East_Wales&params=53.1_N_3.1_W_region:GB_scale:1000000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°06′N</span> <span class="longitude">3°06′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.1°N 3.1°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.1; -3.1</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Area of Wales</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:North_East_Wales_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/North_East_Wales_Map.svg/220px-North_East_Wales_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/North_East_Wales_Map.svg/330px-North_East_Wales_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/North_East_Wales_Map.svg/440px-North_East_Wales_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Map of North East Wales</figcaption></figure> <p><b>North East Wales</b> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Gogledd-Ddwyrain Cymru</i>) is an <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Wales" title="Regions of Wales">area or region</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, commonly defined as a grouping of the <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales" title="Local government in Wales">principal areas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Denbighshire" title="Denbighshire">Denbighshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flintshire" title="Flintshire">Flintshire</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wrexham_County_Borough" title="Wrexham County Borough">Wrexham County Borough</a> in the <a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">north</a>-<a href="/wiki/East_Wales" title="East Wales">east</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Constituent_country_of_the_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituent country of the UK">country</a>. These principal areas comprise most (excluding <a href="/wiki/Colwyn" title="Colwyn">Colwyn</a>, and parts of <a href="/wiki/Glynd%C5%B5r" title="Glyndŵr">Glyndŵr</a>) of the <a href="/wiki/Preserved_counties_of_Wales" title="Preserved counties of Wales">former administrative county</a> of <a href="/wiki/Clwyd" title="Clwyd">Clwyd</a>. It is bordered by <a href="/wiki/Conwy_County_Borough" title="Conwy County Borough">Conwy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a>, in <a href="/wiki/North_West_Wales" title="North West Wales">North West Wales</a> to the west, <a href="/wiki/Powys" title="Powys">Powys</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales" title="Mid Wales">Mid Wales</a> to the south, the <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_England" title="Counties of England">English counties</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cheshire" title="Cheshire">Cheshire</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a> to the east, and the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Sea" title="Irish Sea">Irish Sea</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dee_Estuary" title="Dee Estuary">Dee estuary</a> to the north. It is the more urban, densely populated, and industrial part of the <a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">north Wales</a> <a href="/wiki/Geographic_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographic region">geographic region</a>, centred on the city of <a href="/wiki/Wrexham" title="Wrexham">Wrexham</a> and the towns of <a href="/wiki/Rhyl" title="Rhyl">Rhyl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prestatyn" title="Prestatyn">Prestatyn</a>, and the conurbation of <a href="/wiki/Deeside" title="Deeside">Deeside</a>. The region's close links with <a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a> in general and <a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a> in particular (together as the "<i>Mersey-Dee</i>" economic <a href="/wiki/Subregion" title="Subregion">sub-region</a>) are crucial to the region's economy. The <a href="/wiki/Clwydian_Range_and_Dee_Valley" title="Clwydian Range and Dee Valley">Clwydian Range and Dee Valley</a> <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a> is located in the region. Other attractions include historical buildings such as <a href="/wiki/Chirk_Castle" title="Chirk Castle">Chirk Castle</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Erddig" title="Erddig">Erddig</a> in Wrexham, valley towns such as <a href="/wiki/Corwen" title="Corwen">Corwen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Llangollen" title="Llangollen">Llangollen</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Pontcysyllte_Aqueduct" title="Pontcysyllte Aqueduct">Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal World Heritage Site</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/North_Wales_Metro" title="North Wales Metro">North East Wales Metro</a> is a transport improvement project for the region. It is in concept, a multi-modal system with a combination of bus, heavy rail and light rail services linking major settlements and employment areas of the region, with hubs located in Wrexham, <a href="/wiki/Chester" title="Chester">Chester</a> and Deeside, in addition to further connections to <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The economic strategy for the region is for the further integration of North Wales, with <a href="/wiki/Northern_England" title="Northern England">Northern England</a>, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Powerhouse" title="Northern Powerhouse">Northern Powerhouse</a> project. The main roads in the area are the <a href="/wiki/A55_road" title="A55 road">A55</a>, <a href="/wiki/A494_road" title="A494 road">A494</a>, and <a href="/wiki/A483_road" title="A483 road">A483</a>. </p><p>On 22 November 2023, Wrexham and Flintshire were announced to be part of a "North East Wales Investment Zone".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage_and_definition">Usage and definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_East_Wales&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Usage and definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The term North East Wales is used by the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Government" title="Welsh Government">Welsh Government</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Wales_Spatial_Plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wales Spatial Plan">Wales Spatial Plan</a><sup id="cite_ref-wg_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some rarer definitions of North East Wales, only included Flintshire and Wrexham. It is mostly used as a regional grouping of local authorities. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/North_East_Wales_NHS_Trust" title="North East Wales NHS Trust">North East Wales NHS Trust</a> existed from 1 April 1999 to 1 July 2008, when it merged with <a href="/wiki/Conwy_%26_Denbighshire_NHS_Trust" title="Conwy & Denbighshire NHS Trust">Conwy & Denbighshire NHS Trust</a> to form the North Wales NHS Trust (now <a href="/wiki/Betsi_Cadwaladr_University_Health_Board" title="Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board">Betsi Cadwaladr</a> <a href="/wiki/Local_health_board" title="Local health board">LHB</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proposed_north-east_council(s)"><span id="Proposed_north-east_council.28s.29"></span>Proposed north-east council(s)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_East_Wales&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Proposed north-east council(s)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Commission_for_Wales" title="Local Government Commission for Wales">Local Government Commission for Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales#Eight_local_authorities_model" title="Local government in Wales">Local government in Wales § Eight local authorities model</a></div> <p>In 1963, in a review of local government in Wales, the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Commission_for_Wales" title="Local Government Commission for Wales">Local Government Commission for Wales</a> proposed a single North East Wales "administrative area" containing <a href="/wiki/Denbighshire_(historic)" title="Denbighshire (historic)">Denbighshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flintshire_(historic)" title="Flintshire (historic)">Flintshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montgomeryshire" title="Montgomeryshire">Montgomeryshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2013, it was announced that a major review was to be undertaken into the organisation of local government in Wales. A report on the findings was released on 20 January 2014. It recommended that the number of councils in Wales be reduced, through mergers rather than through boundary changes, from the current 22 to either 10, 11 or 12. In November 2015, a draft local government bill, presented by the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Government" title="Welsh Government">Welsh Government</a>, contained two proposals, a 8 and 9 local authority model. </p><p>As part of the proposed eight local authorities model, the 3 existing local authorities of North East Wales, would be combined into one authority, spanning all of North East Wales and therefore most of the former county of Clwyd. Although, no name was proposed for this county.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The alternative proposal, a 9 local authority model, applies to a part of North East Wales, in which Denbighshire would be merged westwards with Conwy instead, leaving the remaining council spanning only Flintshire and Wrexham. </p><p>In January 2017, the proposals for local authority mergers were formally dropped following the publication of a <a href="/wiki/White_paper" title="White paper">white paper</a>, with the number of councils to remain at 22, unless two or more local authorities wish to pursue a voluntary merger. Instead, proposals for the formation of regional bodies to encourage better collaboration between existing local authorities, was put forward. </p><p>A subsequent 2018 <a href="/wiki/Green_paper" title="Green paper">green paper</a> made the case for a reduction in the number of local authorities from 22 to 10 and suggested three possible approaches; a system of voluntary mergers, a phased approach with authorities merging in either 2022 or 2026 or a comprehensive system of mergers to occur in 2022. In relation to North East Wales, it followed the earlier 9 local authority model, with Conwy-Denbighshire and Flintshire-Wrexham.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Local Government and Elections (Wales) Bill</i>, 2019, lacked any provisions on restructuring local councils but did contain mechanisms that would allow two or more authorities to merge on a voluntary basis. It also aimed to create a framework for joint regional coordination between local authorities. The bill was enacted in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_East_Wales&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Wales" title="South East Wales">South East Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Wales" title="North West Wales">North West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales" title="Mid Wales">Mid Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Wales" title="South West Wales">South West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Wales_Metro" title="North Wales Metro">North East Wales Metro</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_East_Wales&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://naturalresources.wales/about-us/area-statements/north-east-wales-area-statement/introduction-to-north-east-wales-area-statement/?lang=en">"Natural Resources Wales / Introduction to North East Wales Area Statement"</a>. <i>naturalresources.wales</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=naturalresources.wales&rft.atitle=Natural+Resources+Wales+%2F+Introduction+to+North+East+Wales+Area+Statement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnaturalresources.wales%2Fabout-us%2Farea-statements%2Fnorth-east-wales-area-statement%2Fintroduction-to-north-east-wales-area-statement%2F%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trc.cymru/north-wales-metro">"North Wales Metro | Transport for Wales"</a>. <i>trc.cymru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=trc.cymru&rft.atitle=North+Wales+Metro+%7C+Transport+for+Wales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrc.cymru%2Fnorth-wales-metro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wrexham.com/news/wrexham-and-flintshire-announced-as-uks-latest-investment-zone-243330.html">"Wrexham and Flintshire announced as UK's latest Investment Zone"</a>. <i>Wrexham.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wrexham.com&rft.atitle=Wrexham+and+Flintshire+announced+as+UK%E2%80%99s+latest+Investment+Zone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wrexham.com%2Fnews%2Fwrexham-and-flintshire-announced-as-uks-latest-investment-zone-243330.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wg-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wg_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.wales/docs/desh/publications/130701wales-spatial-plan-2008-update-en.pdf">"Welsh Government – The Wales Spatial Plan Update 2008"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welsh+Government+%E2%80%93+The+Wales+Spatial+Plan+Update+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgov.wales%2Fdocs%2Fdesh%2Fpublications%2F130701wales-spatial-plan-2008-update-en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/northeast/">"North East Wales News - BBC News"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=North+East+Wales+News+-+BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fwales%2Fnortheast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Report and Proposals of the Local Government Commission for Wales, 1963</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-politics-33152714">"Councils 'to be reduced to eight'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Councils+%27to+be+reduced+to+eight%27&rft.date=2015-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-politics-33152714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2018-03-20/new-attempt-to-cut-the-number-of-welsh-councils">"New attempt to cut the number of Welsh councils"</a>. <i>ITV News</i>. 20 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV+News&rft.atitle=New+attempt+to+cut+the+number+of+Welsh+councils&rft.date=2018-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2Fwales%2F2018-03-20%2Fnew-attempt-to-cut-the-number-of-welsh-councils&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/contents/enacted">"Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021"</a>. HM Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+Government+and+Elections+%28Wales%29+Act+2021&rft.pub=HM+Government&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fasc%2F2021%2F1%2Fcontents%2Fenacted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+East+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" 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href="/wiki/Template:Regions_of_Wales" title="Template:Regions of Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_of_Wales" title="Template talk:Regions of Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_of_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions of Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Regions_and_regional_bodies_of_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Wales" title="Regions of Wales">Regions and regional bodies of Wales</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AFD697;">Statistical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;"><a href="/wiki/International_Territorial_Level" title="International Territorial Level">ITL</a> (formerly <a href="/wiki/Nomenclature_of_Territorial_Units_for_Statistics" title="Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics">NUTS</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Wales" title="East Wales">East Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Wales_and_the_Valleys" title="West Wales and the Valleys">West Wales and the Valleys</a> (<a href="/wiki/West_Wales" title="West Wales">West Wales</a> and the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Valleys" title="South Wales Valleys">South Wales Valleys</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;">StatsWales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales" title="Mid Wales">Mid Wales</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">North Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Wales" title="South East Wales">South East Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Wales" title="South West Wales">South West Wales</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AFD697;"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Wales" title="Geography of Wales">Geographical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;">Physical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brecon_Beacons" title="Brecon Beacons">Brecon Beacons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desert_of_Wales" title="Desert of Wales">Desert of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elenydd" title="Elenydd">Elenydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowdonia" title="Snowdonia">Snowdonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Valleys" title="South Wales Valleys">South Wales Valleys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_Bay_(region)" title="Swansea Bay (region)">Swansea Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Clwyd" title="Vale of Clwyd">Vale of Clwyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Lake_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh Lake District">Welsh Lake District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">North Wales</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North East Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West_Wales" title="North West Wales">North West Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales" title="Mid Wales">Mid Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_and_South_West_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid and South West Wales">Mid and South West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_and_West_Wales" title="Mid and West Wales">Mid and West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wales" title="South Wales">South Wales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Wales" title="South West Wales">South West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Wales" title="South East Wales">South East Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Wales" title="East Wales">East Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Wales" title="West Wales">West Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Wales_and_the_Valleys" title="West Wales and the Valleys">West Wales and the Valleys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AFD697;">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deheubarth" title="Deheubarth">Deheubarth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edeirnion" title="Edeirnion">Edeirnion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meirionnydd" title="Meirionnydd">Meirionnydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfeddwlad" title="Perfeddwlad">Perfeddwlad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhos_(North_Wales)" title="Rhos (North Wales)">Rhos (North Wales)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhwng_Gwy_a_Hafren" title="Rhwng Gwy a Hafren">Rhwng Gwy a Hafren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ystrad_Tywi" title="Ystrad Tywi">Ystrad Tywi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Marches" title="Welsh Marches">Welsh Marches</a> (cross-border)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Lost_Lands" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh Lost Lands">Welsh Lost Lands</a> (claims in England)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AFD697;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales" title="Local government in Wales">Local governance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;"><a href="/wiki/Regional_economy_in_Wales" title="Regional economy in Wales">City regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambition_North_Wales" title="Ambition North Wales">Ambition North Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Capital_Region" title="Cardiff Capital Region">Cardiff Capital Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Growing_Mid_Wales_Partnership" class="mw-redirect" title="Growing Mid Wales Partnership">Growing Mid Wales Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_Bay_City_Region" title="Swansea Bay City Region">Swansea Bay City Region</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;"><a href="/wiki/Corporate_Joint_Committee" title="Corporate Joint Committee">Corporate Joint Committees</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales_Corporate_Joint_Committee" title="Mid Wales Corporate Joint Committee">Mid Wales Corporate Joint Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Wales_Corporate_Joint_Committee" title="North Wales Corporate Joint Committee">North Wales Corporate Joint Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Wales_Corporate_Joint_Committee" title="South East Wales Corporate Joint Committee">South East Wales Corporate Joint Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Wales_Corporate_Joint_Committee" title="South West Wales Corporate Joint Committee">South West Wales Corporate Joint Committee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;">Tourism partnerships (defunct)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_Partnership_North_Wales" title="Tourism Partnership North Wales">Tourism Partnership North Wales</a></li> <li>South West Wales Tourism Partnership</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_Partnership_Mid_Wales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tourism Partnership Mid Wales (page does not exist)">Tourism Partnership Mid Wales</a></li> <li>Capital Region Tourism</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Landscapes_Project" title="Forgotten Landscapes Project">Forgotten Landscapes Project</a> (<a href="/wiki/Blaenavon" title="Blaenavon">Blaenavon</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;background:#AFD697;">Transport consortia (defunct)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Wales_Transport_Alliance" title="South East Wales Transport Alliance">South East Wales Transport Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Wales_Integrated_Transport_Consortium" title="South West Wales Integrated Transport Consortium">South West Wales Integrated Transport Consortium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taith_Joint_Board" title="Taith Joint Board">Taith Joint Board</a> (North Wales excluding Meirionydd in Gwynedd)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TraCC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TraCC (page does not exist)">TraCC</a> (Mid Wales including Meirionydd in Gwynedd)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AFD697;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little_England_beyond_Wales" title="Little England beyond Wales">Little England beyond Wales</a> (<a href="/wiki/Landsker_Line" title="Landsker Line">Landsker Line</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mach_Loop" title="Mach Loop">Mach Loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senedd_electoral_regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Senedd electoral regions">Senedd electoral regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y_Fro_Gymraeg" title="Y Fro Gymraeg">Y Fro Gymraeg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#AFD697;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/16px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/24px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/32px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/16px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/24px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/32px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wales" title="Portal:Wales">Wales</a></li> <li><i><b>†</b> may be grouped together as <a href="/wiki/Mid_and_West_Wales" title="Mid and West Wales">Mid and South West Wales</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Wales#List_of_regions" title="Regions of Wales">List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Regions_of_Wales" title="Category:Regions of Wales">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐lsb4r Cached time: 20241122164546 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.481 seconds Real time usage: 0.707 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 959/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 44563/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 530/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 36790/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.339/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16303323/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 544.119 1 -total 26.41% 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