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Saadaval 47 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1_2" title="مارينر 2 – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارينر 2" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%80_2" title="Маринър 2 – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маринър 2" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%81_2" title="Μάρινερ 2 – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάρινερ 2" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B1_%DB%B2" title="مارینر ۲ – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارینر ۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%84%88_2%ED%98%B8" title="매리너 2호 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="매리너 2호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80-2" title="Մարիներ-2 – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիներ-2" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8_2" title="מארינר 2 – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מארינר 2" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner%E2%80%932" title="Mariner–2 – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mariner–2" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_2" title="Маринер 2 – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Маринер 2" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC2%E5%8F%B7" title="マリナー2号 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリナー2号" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B1_2" title="میرینر 2 – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میرینر 2" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1_2" title="مارينر 2 – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مارينر 2" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80-2" title="Маринер-2 – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маринер-2" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%A2" title="مێرنیر ٢ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مێرنیر ٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_2" title="Маринер 2 – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маринер 2" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80-2" title="Марінер-2 – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марінер-2" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B1_2" title="میرینر 2 – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میرینر 2" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_2" title="Mariner 2 – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mariner 2" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347534">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox.sisterproject{width:20em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk.bordered th{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width:25em;"><caption>Mariner 2</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Mariner_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Mariner_2.jpg/260px-Mariner_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Mariner_2.jpg/390px-Mariner_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Mariner_2.jpg/520px-Mariner_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3029" data-file-height="2432" /></a></span><div>Kunstniku kujutis Mariner 2 kosmoses</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Missiooni tüüp</th><td> planeedist möödalend</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Operaator</th><td> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Harvardi tähis</th><td> 1962 Alpha Rho 1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/COSPAR_ID" title="COSPAR ID">COSPAR ID</a></th><td> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1962-041A">1962-041A</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/SATCAT" class="mw-redirect" title="SATCAT">SATCAT</a></th><td> 374</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Missiooni kestus</th><td> 4 kuud 7 päeva</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Kosmoseaparaadi omadused</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Tootja</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Stardimass</th><td> 202,8 kg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Võimsus</th><td> 220 W (Veenuse juures)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Missiooni algus</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Stardi aeg</th><td> 06.53.14, 27. august 1962 (UTC)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kanderakett" title="Kanderakett">Kanderakett</a></th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlas-Agena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlas-Agena (pole veel kirjutatud)">Atlas-Agena</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Stardikompleks</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cape_Canaverali_stardikompleks_12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cape Canaverali stardikompleks 12 (pole veel kirjutatud)">Cape Canaverali stardikompleks 12</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Missiooni lõpp</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Viimane kontakt</th><td> 07.00.00, 3. jaanuar 1963 (UT)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Orbiidi elemendid</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Taustsüsteem</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliotsentriline_orbiit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliotsentriline orbiit (pole veel kirjutatud)">heliotsentriline orbiit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Periapsiidi argument</th><td> 105 464 560 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epohh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epohh (pole veel kirjutatud)">Epohh</a></th><td> 27. detsember 1962</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div class="" style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-top:1px #aaa solid"><a href="/wiki/Marineri_programm" title="Marineri programm">Marineri programm</a></div><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;" class="noprint">← <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariner_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariner 1 (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mariner 1</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariner_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariner 3 (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mariner 3</a> →</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mariner 2</b> oli <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> kosmoseaparaat, mis sooritas <a href="/wiki/14._detsember" title="14. detsember">14. detsembril</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> esimese möödalennu teisest planeedist, möödudes <a href="/wiki/Veenus" title="Veenus">Veenusest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mission_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mission-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aparaat startis <a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Canaveral">Cape Canaveralilt</a> 27. augustil 1962 ja möödus Veenusest detsembris, lähenedes kuni 34 773 km kaugusele. </p><p>Missiooni peamisteks eesmärkideks olid aparaadiga raadioühenduse pidamine Veenuse läheduses ja Veenuse <a href="/wiki/Radiomeetria" title="Radiomeetria">radiomeetriline</a> uurimine. Teel Veenusele mõõtis Mariner 2 <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4ikesetuul" title="Päikesetuul">päikesetuult</a>, kinnitades <a href="/wiki/Luna_1" title="Luna 1">Luna 1</a> tehtud mõõtmisi. Missiooni mõõtmised näitasid, et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Planeetidevaheline_tolm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planeetidevaheline tolm (pole veel kirjutatud)">planeetidevaheline tolm</a> on hõredam kui varem arvati, ning registreeris mitu <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4ikesepurse" class="mw-redirect" title="Päikesepurse">päikesepurset</a>. Veenusest möödudes tuvastas aparaat, et Veenusel on äärmuslikult kõrge temperatuuriga pealispind.<sup id="cite_ref-Ago_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ago-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariner_2&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariner_2&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mission-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mission_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170607085148/https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mariner2/pdf/Venus%20Mission.pdf">"The Venus Mission"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>NASA</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mariner2/pdf/Venus%20Mission.pdf">Originaali</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> arhiivikoopia seisuga 7. juuni 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 19. mai 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASA&rft.atitle=The+Venus+Mission&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpl.nasa.gov%2Fmariner2%2Fpdf%2FVenus%2520Mission.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AMariner+2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ago-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ago_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/feature/55-years-ago-mariner-2-first-to-venus">"55 Years Ago: Mariner 2 First to Venus"</a>. <i>NASA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 19. mai 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASA&rft.atitle=55+Years+Ago%3A+Mariner+2+First+to+Venus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Ffeature%2F55-years-ago-mariner-2-first-to-venus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AMariner+2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mariner_2&oldid=6218776">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mariner_2&oldid=6218776</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Marineri_programm" title="Kategooria:Marineri programm">Marineri programm</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:NASA_kosmosesondid" title="Kategooria:NASA kosmosesondid">NASA kosmosesondid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:1962" title="Kategooria:1962">1962</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 19:22, 13. oktoober 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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