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Blau - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Blau rootpage-Blau skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d&#039;actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Blau" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Blau" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d&#039;usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Blau" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Blau" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l&#039;edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d&#039;aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ús,_simbolisme_i_expressions_col·loquials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ús,_simbolisme_i_expressions_col·loquials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ús, simbolisme i expressions col·loquials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ús,_simbolisme_i_expressions_col·loquials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història_del_color_blau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història_del_color_blau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història del color blau</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història_del_color_blau-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història del color blau</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història_del_color_blau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Des_de_l&#039;antiguitat_fins_a_l&#039;alta_edat_mitjana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Des_de_l&#039;antiguitat_fins_a_l&#039;alta_edat_mitjana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Des de l'antiguitat fins a l'alta edat mitjana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Des_de_l&#039;antiguitat_fins_a_l&#039;alta_edat_mitjana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Segles_XI-XIV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Segles_XI-XIV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Segles XI-XIV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Segles_XI-XIV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Segles_XV-XVII" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Segles_XV-XVII"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Segles XV-XVII</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Segles_XV-XVII-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Segles_XVIII-XXI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Segles_XVIII-XXI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Segles XVIII-XXI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Segles_XVIII-XXI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Termes_sobre_el_blau_a_les_llengües" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Termes_sobre_el_blau_a_les_llengües"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Termes sobre el blau a les llengües</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Termes_sobre_el_blau_a_les_llengües-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ceguesa_al_color_blau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ceguesa_al_color_blau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ceguesa al color blau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ceguesa_al_color_blau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Blau</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 165 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-165" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">165 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blou" title="Blou - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Blou" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AB%E1%8B%8A" title="ሰማያዊ - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰማያዊ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C4%81w" title="Blāw - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Blāw" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नीला - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नीला" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%82" title="أزرق - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أزرق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%99%DC%AA%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܙܪܩܐ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܙܪܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%82_(%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86)" title="ازرق (لون) - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ازرق (لون)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="निलहा - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="निलहा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larama" title="Larama - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Larama" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6y_(r%C9%99ng)" title="Göy (rəng) - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Göy (rəng)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A4%DB%8C_(%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF)" title="گؤی (رنگ) - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گؤی (رنگ)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelung" title="Pelung - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pelung" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miel%C4%97na" title="Mielėna - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Mielėna" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сіні колер - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сіні колер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Син цвят - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Син цвят" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2" title="নীল - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নীল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="སྔོན་པོ། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྔོན་པོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glas_(liv)" title="Glas (liv) - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Glas (liv)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plava" title="Plava - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Plava" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0ng-s%C3%A1ik" title="Làng-sáik - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Làng-sáik" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сийна - txetxè" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийна" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85sut" title="Åsut - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Åsut" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86" title="شین - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modr%C3%A1" title="Modrá - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Modrá" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%82%C4%95%D1%81" title="Кăвак тĕс - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăвак тĕс" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glas" title="Glas - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Glas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5" title="Blå - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Blå" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B" title="निलो - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="निलो" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B5" title="Μπλε - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπλε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue" title="Blue - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Blue" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blua" title="Blua - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Blua" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinine" title="Sinine - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sinine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdin" title="Urdin - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Urdin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="آبی - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sininen" title="Sininen - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sininen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinine" title="Sinine - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sinine" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleu" title="Bleu - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bleu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A4" title="Blä - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Blä" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorm" title="Gorm - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gorm" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8D" title="藍 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="藍" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovy" title="Hovy - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hovy" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuitus" title="Wuitus - wayú" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Wuitus" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0m-set" title="Làm-set - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Làm-set" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol%C5%AB" title="Polū - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Polū" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C" title="כחול - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כחול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नीला - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नीला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plava" title="Plava - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ble_(koul%C3%A8)" title="Ble (koulè) - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ble (koulè)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9k" title="Kék - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%BF_(%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%B6)" title="Կապույտ (գույն) - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կապույտ (գույն)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%BF_(%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%B6)" title="Կապոյտ (գոյն) - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կապոյտ (գոյն)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uquaqtaaq" title="Uquaqtaaq - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Uquaqtaaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A1r" title="Blár - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Blár" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu" title="Blu - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Blu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92" title="青 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="青" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98" title="ლურჯი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლურჯი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yulee_t%C9%94l%C9%A9m" title="Yulee tɔlɩm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Yulee tɔlɩm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bule" title="Bule - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Bule" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81" title="Көк түс - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көк түс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C" title="ពណ៌ខៀវ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ពណ៌ខៀវ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF" title="ನೀಲಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೀಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%91" title="파랑 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파랑" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%97%D9%84" title="نیوٗل - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نیوٗل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%AEn_(reng)" title="Şîn (reng) - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şîn (reng)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caeruleus" title="Caeruleus - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caeruleus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavi" title="Mavi - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Mavi" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blo" title="Blo - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Blo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0" title="НякӀсса - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="НякӀсса" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu" title="Blu - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Blu" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brun" title="Brun - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Brun" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%B6" title="Blö - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Blö" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozinga" title="Bozinga - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bozinga" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%97lyna" title="Mėlyna - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mėlyna" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zil%C4%81_kr%C4%81sa" title="Zilā krāsa - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zilā krāsa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Сенем - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сенем" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Сина боја - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сина боја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B2" title="നീല - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നീല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%BE" title="निळा - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निळा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biru" title="Biru - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Biru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ik%C4%A7al" title="Ikħal - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ikħal" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အပြာရောင် - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အပြာရောင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Сэнь - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сэнь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A6%D9%88" title="کئو - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کئو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matlaltic" title="Matlaltic - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Matlaltic" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B" title="निलो - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="निलो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81" title="वचु - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="वचु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blauw_(kleur)" title="Blauw (kleur) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Blauw (kleur)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5" title="Blå - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Blå" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5tt" title="Blått - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blått" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliu" title="Bliu - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Bliu" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putswa" title="Putswa - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Putswa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Копрадзхуыз - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Копрадзхуыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਨੀਲਾ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੀਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iro" title="Iro - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Iro" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleus" title="Bleus - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bleus" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloh" title="Bloh - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Bloh" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barwa_niebieska" title="Barwa niebieska - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Barwa niebieska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نیلا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="زنگالي - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="زنگالي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azul" title="Azul - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Azul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anqas" title="Anqas - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Anqas" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albastru" title="Albastru - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Albastru" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albastru" title="Albastru - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Albastru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Синий цвет - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синий цвет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%83" title="नीलः - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नीलः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱞᱤᱞ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue" title="Blue - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Blue" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نيرو - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيرو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plavo" title="Plavo - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plavo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="නිල් - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නිල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue" title="Blue - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Blue" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modr%C3%A1" title="Modrá - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Modrá" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modra" title="Modra - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Modra" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungu" title="Ungu - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ungu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciraad_(midab)" title="Ciraad (midab) - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ciraad (midab)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngjyra_e_kalt%C3%ABr" title="Ngjyra e kaltër - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ngjyra e kaltër" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Плава боја - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Плава боја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blau" title="Blau - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Blau" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul" title="Paul - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Paul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5" title="Blå - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Blå" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buluu" title="Buluu - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Buluu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நீலம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நீலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="నీలము - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నీలము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Кабуд - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кабуд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="สีน้ำเงิน - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สีน้ำเงิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bughaw" title="Bughaw - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bughaw" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu_(kala)" title="Blu (kala) - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Blu (kala)" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavi" title="Mavi - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mavi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasi" title="Wasi - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Wasi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80_%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%81" title="Зәңгәр төс - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Зәңгәр төс" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%86%D9%83_%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%AD" title="كۆك رەڭ - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۆك رەڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80" title="Синій колір - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Синій колір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نیلا - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%CA%BBk" title="Koʻk - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Koʻk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu" title="Blu - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Blu" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinine_muju" title="Sinine muju - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sinine muju" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanh_d%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Xanh dương - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xanh dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blauw" title="Blauw - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Blauw" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulhog" title="Bulhog - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bulhog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxa" title="Baxa - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Baxa" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2" title="蓝色 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蓝色" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luhlaza" title="Luhlaza - xosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Luhlaza" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლენი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99" title="בלוי - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בלוי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeklamz" title="Saeklamz - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Saeklamz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2" title="藍色 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="藍色" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8D" title="藍 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="藍" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-sek" title="Lâm-sek - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-sek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8D" title="藍 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="藍" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okulundwa" title="Okulundwa - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Okulundwa" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1088#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blau" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d&#039;aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blau"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=history" title="Versions antigues d&#039;aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blau"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Blau" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Blau" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;oldid=34264572" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Blau&amp;id=34264572&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlau"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlau"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Blau"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Blau&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Blue" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Blau" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquidites</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1088" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula de color"><img alt="Infotaula de color" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ic_palette_48px.svg/28px-Ic_palette_48px.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ic_palette_48px.svg/42px-Ic_palette_48px.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ic_palette_48px.svg/56px-Ic_palette_48px.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></span>Blau</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><div style="height:1cm;background-color:#0000FF;"> </div><hr /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Color_icon_blue.svg&amp;lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Color_icon_blue.svg/langca-300px-Color_icon_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Color_icon_blue.svg/langca-450px-Color_icon_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Color_icon_blue.svg/langca-600px-Color_icon_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Longitud d'ona</th><td class="infobox-data">477,5 nm <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088?uselang=ca#P2808" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Freqüència</th><td class="infobox-data">666.000.000.000.000 Hz <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088?uselang=ca#P2144" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background:Moccasin">Coordenades de color</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Colors_web#Triplet_hexadecimal" class="mw-redirect" title="Colors web">Triplet hexadecimal</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#35;0000FF</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Model_de_color_RGB" title="Model de color RGB">RGB</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vermell" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermell">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verd" title="Verd">g</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">b</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">(0, 0, 255)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Model_de_color_CMYK" title="Model de color CMYK">CMYK</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cian" title="Cian">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magenta_(color)" title="Magenta (color)">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/Groc" title="Groc">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negre" title="Negre">k</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">(255, 255, 255, 0)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Model_de_color_HSV" title="Model de color HSV">HSV</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tonalitat" title="Tonalitat">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saturaci%C3%B3_(teoria_del_color)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturació (teoria del color)">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lluminositat" title="Lluminositat">v</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">(240&#176;, 100%, 100%)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>blau</b> (del germànic <i>blau</i>) és un dels tres <a href="/wiki/Colors_primaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Colors primaris">colors primaris</a> del <a href="/wiki/Model_de_color_RYB" title="Model de color RYB">Model de color RYB</a> (teoria tradicional del color), així com en el <a href="/wiki/Model_de_color_RGB" title="Model de color RGB">Model de color RGB (additiu)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es troba entre el <a href="/wiki/Violat" title="Violat">violat</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Cian" title="Cian">cian</a> a l'<a href="/wiki/Espectre_%C3%B2ptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Espectre òptic">espectre</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Llum_visible" class="mw-redirect" title="Llum visible">llum visible</a>. Es considera un color fred i oposat al <a href="/wiki/Color_taronja" class="mw-redirect" title="Color taronja">taronja</a>. En català se sol usar el terme «blau» per referir-se a qualsevol color del blau al <a href="/wiki/Cian" title="Cian">cian</a>. Moltes llengües usen la mateixa paraula per referir-se al blau i al verd, que consideren tonalitats del mateix color. Tonalitats del blau són el <a href="/wiki/Blau_cel" title="Blau cel">blau cel</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Blau_mar%C3%AD" title="Blau marí">blau marí</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Atzur" title="Atzur">atzur</a>, l'anyil, el <a href="/wiki/Blau_de_cobalt" title="Blau de cobalt">cobalt</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Cian" title="Cian">cian</a>, el blau elèctric, el <a href="/wiki/Blau_de_Pr%C3%BAssia" title="Blau de Prússia">blau de Prússia</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Indi_(color)" title="Indi (color)">indi</a> o el <a href="/wiki/Ceruli" title="Ceruli">ceruli</a>. El <a href="/wiki/Color_turquesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Color turquesa">color turquesa</a> seria un cas clar de la manca de fronteres nítides. El rus, en canvi, considera colors separats el blau fosc i el clar. El blau clar té la <a href="/wiki/Longitud_d%27ona" title="Longitud d&#39;ona">longitud d'ona</a> més xicoteta dels tres <a href="/wiki/Color_primari" title="Color primari">colors primaris</a> (uns 470 <a href="/wiki/Nan%C3%B2metre" title="Nanòmetre">nanòmetres</a>). Un cel clar un dia assolellat està acolorit de blau per la <a href="/wiki/Dispersi%C3%B3_de_Rayleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Dispersió de Rayleigh">dispersió de Rayleigh</a> de la llum del <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a>. Les grans masses d'<a href="/wiki/Aigua" title="Aigua">aigua</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a>₂<a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">O</a>) pareixen blaves perquè la llum roja, al voltant dels 750 nm, hi és absorbida com un harmònic de la vibració O-H. Curiosament, l'<a href="/wiki/Aigua_pesant" title="Aigua pesant">aigua pesant</a> (<a href="/wiki/Deuteri" title="Deuteri">D</a>₂<a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">O</a>) és incolora, ja que la banda d'absorció és a una longitud d'ona més llarga (~950 nm). </p><p>Un exemple del color blau en l'espai de colors RGB té unes intensitats de [0, 0, 255] en una escala de 0 a 255. El blau és el complementari del <a href="/wiki/Groc" title="Groc">groc</a>; els <a href="/wiki/Pigments" class="mw-redirect" title="Pigments">pigments</a> blaus absorbeixen la llum groga.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Les enquestes als EUA i Europa mostren que el blau és el color més associat amb l'harmonia, la fidelitat, la confiança, la distància, l'infinit, la imaginació, el fred i, de vegades, amb la tristesa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200924_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeller200924-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En les enquestes d'opinió pública dels EUA i d'Europa és el color més popular, triat per gairebé la meitat d'homes i dones com el seu color preferit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200922_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeller200922-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les mateixes enquestes també van mostrar que el blau era el color. més associat amb la masculinitat, just per davant del negre, i també era el color més associat amb la intel·ligència, el coneixement, la calma i la concentració.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200924_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeller200924-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ús,_simbolisme_i_expressions_col·loquials"><span id=".C3.9As.2C_simbolisme_i_expressions_col.C2.B7loquials"></span>Ús, simbolisme i expressions col·loquials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Ús, simbolisme i expressions col·loquials"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Copper_sulfate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Copper_sulfate.jpg/220px-Copper_sulfate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Copper_sulfate.jpg/330px-Copper_sulfate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Copper_sulfate.jpg/440px-Copper_sulfate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="922" /></a><figcaption>El <a href="/wiki/Sulfat_de_coure_pentahidratat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfat de coure pentahidratat">sulfat de coure pentahidratat</a> és blau</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg/220px-On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg/330px-On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg/440px-On_Lake_Te_Anau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="665" /></a><figcaption>El cel, els llacs i el mar, sovint són blaus</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>En <a href="/wiki/Catal%C3%A0" title="Català">català</a> un blau és una <a href="/wiki/Equimosi" title="Equimosi">equimosi</a> ço és una marca blava o violàcia sota la pell deguda a una petita <a href="/wiki/Hemorr%C3%A0gia_interna" title="Hemorràgia interna">hemorràgia interna</a> produïda per un cop.</li></ul> <ul><li>Al <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0" title="País Valencià">País Valencià</a> un <a href="/wiki/Blaverisme" title="Blaverisme">blaver</a> (o <i>blavero</i>) és un partidari del secessionisme lingüístic entre les variants dialectals del Principat de <a href="/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya">Catalunya</a> i les variants valencianes, de la <a href="/wiki/Llengua_catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Llengua catalana">llengua catalana</a>.</li> <li>En els països de parla anglesa, l'expressió <i><a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a></i> s'usa per a descriure tristesa o melangia.</li> <li>El blau és el color dels uniformes de <a href="/wiki/Policia" title="Policia">policia</a> a molts països. La policia de la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a> va canviar els seus uniformes de <a href="/wiki/Verd" title="Verd">verd</a> a blau a la fi de 1990 per a posar èmfasi en el seu paper civil. El blau és el color de l'uniforme de moltes forces aèries.</li> <li>La frase "de sang blava" equival a "de família aristocràtica", ja que una pell blanquinosa i sense pèls permet de distingir les venes blaves.</li> <li>Una <a href="/wiki/Flor" title="Flor">flor</a> blava és un dels emblemes del <a href="/wiki/Romanticisme" title="Romanticisme">romanticisme</a>.</li> <li>Els usuaris de <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> solen emprar el terme "pantalla blava" per a descriure un ordinador que s'ha quedat blocat.</li> <li>A Austràlia vol dir una brega o discussió.</li> <li>A Alemanya anar blau vol dir anar begut.</li> <li>A França «<i>les bleus</i>» és la selecció francesa de <a href="/wiki/Futbol" title="Futbol">futbol</a>, o bé els <a href="/wiki/Formatges" class="mw-redirect" title="Formatges">formatges</a> blaus.</li> <li>Al Japó és sinònim un jove.a</li> <li>A Rússia significa ser homosexual (argot).</li> <li>És el color dels <a href="/wiki/Barrufet" title="Barrufet">barrufets</a>.</li> <li>Als diagrames mèdics, el blau s'empra per a representar les <a href="/wiki/Venes" class="mw-redirect" title="Venes">venes</a> que transporten <a href="/wiki/Sang" title="Sang">sang</a> sense <a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">oxigen</a> de tornada al <a href="/wiki/Cor" title="Cor">cor</a>. La sang sense oxigen realment és <a href="/wiki/Color_violat" class="mw-redirect" title="Color violat">violeta</a> rogenca.</li> <li>L'<i>azzurro</i> (blau cel) és el color nacional d'Itàlia.</li> <li>El "Gegant Blau" (<i>Big Blue</i>) és un malnom d'<a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>.</li> <li>En la cultura anglosaxona, un llibre blau és qualsevol obra de referència, com un <a href="/wiki/Diccionari" title="Diccionari">diccionari</a>.</li> <li>S'associa als nois i el rosa a les noies.</li> <li>El <a href="/wiki/Peix_blau" title="Peix blau">peix blau</a> engloba espècies com la <a href="/wiki/Tonyina" title="Tonyina">tonyina</a> o la <a href="/wiki/Sardina" title="Sardina">sardina</a>.</li> <li>És el color de la puresa i per tant el de <a href="/wiki/Maria,_mare_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="Maria, mare de Jesús">Maria, mare de Jesús</a> i ha inspirat la <a href="/wiki/Bandera" title="Bandera">bandera</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">Unió Europea</a>.</li> <li>En política de clau espanyola o francesa si més no, normalment representa l'opció conservadora. En els <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mapa_electoral&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mapa electoral (encara no existeix)">mapes electorals</a>, el blau representa els següents partits polítics, normalment en oposició al <a href="/wiki/Roig" title="Roig">roig</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estat_espanyol" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat espanyol">Estat espanyol</a>: <a href="/wiki/Partit_Popular_(Espanya)" title="Partit Popular (Espanya)">Partit Popular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>: <a href="/wiki/Partit_Dem%C3%B2crata_dels_Estats_Units" title="Partit Demòcrata dels Estats Units">Partit Demòcrata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>: Partit Conservador</li></ul></li> <li>S'associa a la calma, l'estabilitat i la fidelitat.</li> <li>Els cascos blaus són les tropes militars que depenen de l'<a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història_del_color_blau"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria_del_color_blau"></span>Història del color blau</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història del color blau"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Des_de_l'antiguitat_fins_a_l'alta_edat_mitjana"><span id="Des_de_l.27antiguitat_fins_a_l.27alta_edat_mitjana"></span>Des de l'antiguitat fins a l'alta edat mitjana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Des de l&#039;antiguitat fins a l&#039;alta edat mitjana"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 177.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 175.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Lapis_bowl_Iran,_AO_26477.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bol Lapislàtzuli de l&#39;Iran, finals del III - principis del II mil·lenni aC (Museu del Louvre)"><img alt="Bol Lapislàtzuli de l&#39;Iran, finals del III - principis del II mil·lenni aC (Museu del Louvre)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg/263px-Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg/395px-Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg/527px-Lapis_bowl_Iran%2C_AO_26477.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1316" data-file-height="1349" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bol <a href="/wiki/Lapisl%C3%A0tzuli" title="Lapislàtzuli">Lapislàtzuli</a> de l'Iran, finals del III - principis del II mil·lenni aC (Museu del Louvre)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Got trípode blau egipci imitant lapislàtzuli. Sud de Mesopotàmia (1399-1200 aC)"><img alt="Got trípode blau egipci imitant lapislàtzuli. Sud de Mesopotàmia (1399-1200 aC)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg/202px-Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg/304px-Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg/405px-Tripodic_goblet_Louvre_AO4079.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Got trípode <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau_egipci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blau egipci (encara no existeix)">blau egipci</a> imitant lapislàtzuli. Sud de Mesopotàmia (1399-1200 aC)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fresc de Polifem i Galatea, Pompeia, utilitzant el blau egipci (s. I aC) (Museu metropolità)"><img alt="Fresc de Polifem i Galatea, Pompeia, utilitzant el blau egipci (s. I aC) (Museu metropolità)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg/406px-WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg/609px-WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg/812px-WLA_metmuseum_Wall_painting_Polyphemus_and_Galaltea_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fresc de Polifem i Galatea, Pompeia, utilitzant el blau egipci (s. I aC) (Museu metropolità)</div> </li> </ul> <p>Ja al <a href="/wiki/Mil%C2%B7lenni_VII_aC" title="Mil·lenni VII aC">mil·lenni VII aC</a>, el lapislàtzuli es va extreure a les mines de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sar-i_Sang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sar-i Sang (encara no existeix)">Sar-i Sang</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Ashok_Roy_2009_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ashok_Roy_2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shortugai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shortugai (encara no existeix)">Shortugai</a>, i en altres mines a <a href="/wiki/Badakhshan" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Badakhshan">Badakhshan</a> al nord-est de l'<a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>S'han trobat artefactes de lapislàtzuli, datats al 7570 aC, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhirrana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhirrana (encara no existeix)">Bhirrana</a>, que és el lloc més antic de la <a href="/wiki/Civilitzaci%C3%B3_de_la_vall_de_l%27Indus" title="Civilització de la vall de l&#39;Indus">civilització de la vall de l'Indus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lapis_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lapis-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El Lapislàtzuli era molt apreciada per la Civilització de la vall de l'Indus (7570–1900 aC).<sup id="cite_ref-lapis_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lapis-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> S'han trobat comptes de lapislàtzuli en els enterraments del <a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític">neolític</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mehrgarh" title="Mehrgarh">Mehrgarh</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Caucas" title="Caucas">Caucas</a> i tan lluny com <a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A0nia" title="Mauritània">Mauritània</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bc1995_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bc1995-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es va utilitzar a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A0scara_de_Tutankamon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Màscara de Tutankamon (encara no existeix)">màscara funerària de Tutankamon</a> (1341–1323 aC).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un terme per a blau era relativament rar en moltes formes d'art i decoració antics, i fins i tot en la literatura antiga. Els poetes grecs antics van descriure el mar com a verd, marró o "el color del vi". El color no s'esmentava a l'<a href="/wiki/Antic_Testament" title="Antic Testament">Antic Testament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005161-164_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005161-164-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els vermells, negres, marrons i ocres es troben a les <a href="/wiki/Pintures_rupestres" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintures rupestres">pintures rupestres</a> del <a href="/wiki/Paleol%C3%ADtic" title="Paleolític">Paleolític</a> superior, però no els blaus. El blau tampoc es va utilitzar per tenyir teixits fins molt després de vermell, ocre, rosa i morat. Això probablement es deu a la dificultat perenne de fer colorants i pigments blaus. D'altra banda, la raresa del pigment blau el va fer encara més valuós.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Els primers colorants blaus coneguts es van fer a partir de plantes: <a href="/wiki/Herba_del_pastell" title="Herba del pastell">herba del pastell</a> a Europa, <a href="/wiki/Indi_(color)" title="Indi (color)">indi</a> a Àsia i Àfrica, mentre que els pigments blaus es feien a partir de minerals, normalment <a href="/wiki/Lapisl%C3%A0tzuli" title="Lapislàtzuli">lapislàtzuli</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azurita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azurita (encara no existeix)">azurita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els esmalts blaus suposaven un altre repte, ja que els primers colorants i pigments blaus no eren tèrmicament robusts. En ca. 2500 aC, es va introduir l'esmalt blau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau_egipci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blau egipci (encara no existeix)">blau egipci</a> per a la ceràmica, així com per a molts altres objectes.<sup id="cite_ref-chase_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chase-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els grecs van importar colorant indi de l'Índia, anomenant-lo <i>indikon</i>, i van pintar amb blau egipci. El blau no era un dels quatre colors primaris de la pintura grega descrits per <a href="/wiki/Plini_el_Vell" title="Plini el Vell">Plini el Vell</a> (vermell, groc, negre i blanc). Per als romans, el blau era el color del dol, així com el color dels bàrbars, dels celtes i dels germànics. No és estrany, doncs, que vestir-se de blau es consideri un acte denigrant, fet pel qual els grans senyors no el fan servir en la seva vestimenta, només els pagesos i les persones de baixa condició social. La indiferència cap al color blau s'estén a altres àmbits de la vida quotidiana, en què ni tan sols apareix, com succeeix amb l'<a href="/wiki/Antropon%C3%ADmia" title="Antroponímia">antroponímia</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Topon%C3%ADmia" title="Toponímia">toponímia</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Lit%C3%BArgia" title="Litúrgia">litúrgia</a>, el món dels símbols i els emblemes.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Els celtes i els alemanys es tenyien la cara de blau per espantar els seus enemics i es tenyien els cabells de blau quan es feien grans.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els romans van fer un ús extensiu de l'indi i el pigment blau egipci, com ho demostren, en part, els frescos de <a href="/wiki/Pompeia" title="Pompeia">Pompeia</a>. Els romans tenien moltes paraules per a varietats de blau, incloent <span lang="la">caeruleus</span>, <span lang="la">caesius</span>, <span lang="la">glaucus</span>, <span lang="la">cyaneus</span>, <span lang="la">lividus</span>, <span lang="la">venetus</span>, <span lang="la">aerius</span> i <span lang="la">ferreus</span>, però dues paraules, totes dues d'origen estranger, es va convertir en les més perdurable; <span lang="la">blavus</span>, de la paraula germànica <i>blau</i>, que en les llengües llatines es va convertir en blu, <i>bleu</i> o blau; i <span lang="la">azureus</span>, de la paraula àrab <span lang="ar-Latn" title="transliteració Àrab" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">lazaward</span>, que es va convertir en atzur, azul o azzurro.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200026_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200026-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El blau va ser molt utilitzat en la decoració de les esglésies de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0_d%27Orient" title="Imperi Romà d&#39;Orient">Imperi Romà d'Orient</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En canvi, al món islàmic, el blau era secundari del verd, que es creu el color preferit del <a href="/wiki/Mahoma" title="Mahoma">Profeta Mahoma</a>. En determinades èpoques a l'<a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Andalus">Espanya morisca</a> i altres parts del món islàmic, el blau era el color que portaven cristians i jueus, perquè només els musulmans podien vestir de blanc i verd.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005175_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005175-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Segles_XI-XIV">Segles XI-XIV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Segles XI-XIV"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En l'art i la vida d'Europa durant la primera <a href="/wiki/Edat_mitjana" title="Edat mitjana">edat mitjana</a>, el blau va tenir un paper menor. A partir del segle <span title="Nombre&#160;11&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xi</span> comença a haver-hi un augment de l'ús del tons blaus en els vestits i també en la vida quotidiana. </p><p>Això es va incrementar entre 1130 i 1140 a París, quan l'<a href="/wiki/Abat" title="Abat">Abat</a> <a href="/wiki/Suger" title="Suger">Suger</a> va reconstruir la <a href="/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Saint_Denis" class="mw-redirect" title="Basílica de Saint Denis">Basílica de Saint Denis</a>. Suger considerava que la llum era la manifestació visible de l'Esperit Sant.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va instal·lar vitralls de colors amb <a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">cobalt</a>, que, combinat amb la llum del vidre vermell, omplia l'església d'una llum violeta blavosa. L'església es va convertir en la meravella del <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3n_cristi%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Món cristià">món cristià</a>, i el color va passar a ser conegut com el <span lang="fr">"bleu de Saint-Denis"</span>. En els anys següents, es van instal·lar vitralls blaus encara més elegants a altres esglésies, com ara la <a href="/wiki/Catedral_de_Chartres" title="Catedral de Chartres">catedral de Chartres</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Chapelle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sainte-Chapelle">Sainte-Chapelle</a> de París.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200044–47_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200044–47-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En canvi, però, continua fora dels colors litúrgics, que encara giren al voltant de l'esquema ternari de les societats antigues: el blanc, el vermell i el negre. </p><p>Durant el segle <span title="Nombre&#160;12&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xii</span> es comença a associar el blau amb el vestit de la <a href="/wiki/Maria,_mare_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="Maria, mare de Jesús">Verge Maria</a>. Aquest fet promociona el color blau, de manera que a principis del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiii</span>, alguns personatges il·lustres, com el rei <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_IX_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Lluís IX de França">Lluís IX de França "El Sant"</a> o <a href="/wiki/Enric_III_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric III d&#39;Anglaterra">Enric III d'Anglaterra</a>, comencen a utilitzar el blau en els seus vestits i també en els seus escuts d'armes. El blau havia sortit de l'obscuritat per convertir-se en el color reial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200051–52_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200051–52-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg/220px-Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg/330px-Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg/440px-Santa_maria_tahull_abside.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption>Vestit blau Verge Maria absis Sta. Maria de Taüll (s.<span title="Nombre&#160;12&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xii</span>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg/220px-Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg/330px-Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg/440px-Louis_IX_ou_Saint-Louis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption>Túnica blava del rei Lluís IX de França</figcaption></figure> <p>Aquest increment del color blau en tots els aspectes de la vida quotidiana queda reflectit també en la literatura de l'època, tot i que de manera tardana, ja que no és fins a mitjans del segle <span title="Nombre&#160;13&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiii</span> en què apareixen els primers cavallers vestits de blau a les novel·les artúriques. Aquesta tardança respon al fet que el codi dels colors dels cavallers s'elabora amb anterioritat a aquesta promoció del color blau (un cavaller vermell es relaciona amb un cavaller dolent, un cavaller negre amb un personatge important i un cavaller blanc amb un personatge positiu). Així doncs, fins a mitjan segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiii</span>, però sobretot al llarg del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiv</span>, no apareix el blau a les <a href="/wiki/Novel%C2%B7la_de_cavalleries" title="Novel·la de cavalleries">novel·les de cavalleries</a>. A partir d'aleshores el blau s'associa a personatges valents, lleials i fidels. Fins i tot a les novel·les de cavalleries, el <a href="/wiki/Rei_Art%C3%BAs" title="Rei Artús">rei Artús</a> vesteix de blau i, a més, porta un escut del mateix color. De fet, el cromatisme adquireix un paper simbòlic i al·legòric en la literatura medieval, ja que determina situacions, estats d'ànim o conceptes.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aquesta promoció del color blau en la literatura, el qual simbolitza alegria, amor, lleialtat, pau i consol es fa en detriment del color vermell, que perd la seva primacia. S'estableix, doncs, un nou ordre dels colors, en què el blau passa a ocupar un nou espai i deixa enrere el seu paper de color sense interès. Un exemple explícit del nou protagonisme que adquireix el blau el trobem en uns versos del poeta i músic <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_de_Machaut" title="Guillaume de Machaut">Guillaume de Machaut</a> (1300-1377): </p><p><i>Qui de coulerus saroit a droit jugier</i> </p><p><i>Et dire la droite signefiance,</i> </p><p><i>On deveroit le fin asur prisier</i> </p><p><i>Dessus toutes.</i> </p><p><i>(Qui dels colors entén</i> </p><p><i>i sap el significat,</i> </p><p><i>hauria d'apreciar el bell blau</i> </p><p><i>per sobre de tots.)</i> </p><p>Es deixa enrere el sistema ternari de tres colors vigent des de l'Antiguitat fins a l'alta edat mitjana i s'obre camí un nou ordre de colors format per sis colors bàsics (blanc, negre, vermell, blau, verd i groc). Aquest canvi en l'ordre de colors no és casual, sinó que és fruit de canvis importants en l'ordre social i en els sistemes de pensament.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Segles_XV-XVII">Segles XV-XVII</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Segles XV-XVII"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En aquest període, les lleis sumptuàries i les normes sobre el vestir distingeixen entre colors prohibits i colors prescrits, els quals serveixen per distingir, des d'una òptica cristina, entre les persones dignes i les indignes (prostitutes, leprosos, bufons, jueus, etc.). Curiosament dins d'aquestes marques discriminatòries no apareix el blau. La justificació que no aparegui té a veure amb el fet que el codi que marca els colors discriminatoris (el blanc, el negre, el vermell, el verd i el groc) és anterior a la promoció del color blau, o sigui, és anterior al segle <span title="Nombre&#160;12&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xii</span>, quan aquest color encara no suscitava cap mena d'interès. En aquest context, el color blau es converteix en un color "moral", ja que no està prohibit ni tampoc prescrit i, per tant, el seu ús no comporta cap connotació negativa.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Segles_XVIII-XXI">Segles XVIII-XXI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Segles XVIII-XXI"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A partir del segle <span title="Nombre&#160;18&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xviii</span>, el color blau es converteix en un dels colors més freqüents de la vida quotidiana. El seu ús no es limita només a la roba o a l'art, sinó que va més enllà i aclapara també l'àmbit científic. A més, es converteix en el color preferit dels organismes internacionals (<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_de_les_Nacions_Unides" title="Organització de les Nacions Unides">ONU</a>, <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">UE</a>, etc.), perquè s'associa al més pacífic i neutre de tots els colors. També ha estat en aquest període en què el color blau ha adquirit el seu estatus de color fred, a diferència de la consideració de color càlid que tenia a Europa a l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_mitjana" title="Edat mitjana">edat mitjana</a> i al <a href="/wiki/Renaixement" title="Renaixement">Renaixement</a>. En aquest pas de color càlid a color fred ha influït l'associació progressiva del color blau amb l'aigua.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Termes_sobre_el_blau_a_les_llengües"><span id="Termes_sobre_el_blau_a_les_lleng.C3.BCes"></span>Termes sobre el blau a les llengües</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Termes sobre el blau a les llengües"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No totes les llengües empren el mateix tipus de <a href="/wiki/Termes_b%C3%A0sics_de_color" title="Termes bàsics de color">termes bàsics de color</a>, és a dir cada idioma divideix l'espectre cromàtic segons uns paràmetres i termes. Pel que fa al color blau, es poden diferenciar entre:<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Llengües que no tenen cap mot per al matís del blau, ja que empren paraules més genèriques (com l'equivalent al negre o el blanc), com per exemple el kuku-yalanji, una de les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_australianes" title="Llengües australianes">Llengües australianes</a></li> <li>Idiomes que agrupen els colors negre, verd i blau amb un únic mot</li> <li>Llengües que ajunten els colors verd, groc i blau sota un sol terme, com fa el lele, dins la família de les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_txadianes_orientals" title="Llengües txadianes orientals">llengües txadianes orientals</a></li> <li>Idiomes que conceben els colors blau i negre com a tonalitats d'un sol color</li> <li>Llengües que usen una sola paraula per cobrir els colors verd i blau (<a href="/wiki/Colexificaci%C3%B3" title="Colexificació">Colexificació</a>)</li> <li>Llengües que tenen una paraula per al blau que inclou els tons que usualment agrupa el català</li> <li>Llengües que divideixen el que en català és blau entre termes diferents segons la intensitat o tonalitat</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ceguesa_al_color_blau">Ceguesa al color blau</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Ceguesa al color blau"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les persones amb dificultats per distingir el color blau s'anomenen tritanòmales. La <a href="/wiki/Tritan%C3%B2psia" title="Tritanòpsia">Tritanòpsia</a> o tritanopia pot consistir en una capacitat parcial de percepció del color blau o en una incapacitat total, depenent de la condició dels <a href="/wiki/Con_(c%C3%A8l%C2%B7lula)" title="Con (cèl·lula)">cons S</a> de l'individu tritanòmal. Els cons S són les cèl·lules de la <a href="/wiki/Retina" title="Retina">retina</a> que perceben les longituds d'ona lumíniques curtes; si són defectuosos, produeixen una ceguesa parcial al blau, i si falten del tot produeixen una ceguesa total a aquest color, o tritanopia.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDefonseka2019"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Defonseka</span>, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=c3icDwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=blue+in+ryb+color+model&amp;pg=PA94"><i>Polymeric Composites with Rice Hulls: An Introduction</i></a>.&#32; Walter de Gruyter GmbH &amp; Co KG,&#32;2019-05-20. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-3-11-064320-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-3-11-064320-6">ISBN 978-3-11-064320-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Polymeric+Composites+with+Rice+Hulls%3A+An+Introduction&amp;rft.aulast=Defonseka&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft.date=2019-05-20&amp;rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter+GmbH+%26+Co+KG&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-11-064320-6&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dc3icDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dblue%2Bin%2Bryb%2Bcolor%2Bmodel%26pg%3DPA94"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eltemps.cat/article/10760/tots-els-colors-i-tots-els-simbols-del-blau">Tots els colors (i tots els símbols) del blau</a>»&#32;(en català).&#32;[Consulta: 28 març 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeller200924-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200924_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200924_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHeller2009">Heller, 2009</a>, p.&#160;24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeller200922-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeller200922_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHeller2009">Heller, 2009</a>, p.&#160;22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ashok_Roy_2009-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ashok_Roy_2009_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">David Bomford i Ashok Roy, <i>A Closer Look- Colour</i> (2009), National Gallery Company, Londres, (<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-85709-442-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-85709-442-8">ISBN 978-1-85709-442-8</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMoorey1999"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Moorey</span>, Peter Roger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=P_Ixuott4doC&amp;q=Lapis+lazuli+++mines+in+the+Badakhshan&amp;pg=PA86"><i>Ancient Mesopotamian Materials and Industries: the Archaeological Evidence</i></a>.&#32; Eisenbrauns,&#32;1999,&#32;p.&#160;86–87. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-57506-042-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-57506-042-2">ISBN 978-1-57506-042-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ancient+Mesopotamian+Materials+and+Industries%3A+the+Archaeological+Evidence&amp;rft.aulast=Moorey&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Roger&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=Eisenbrauns&amp;rft.pages=86%E2%80%9387&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-57506-042-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP_Ixuott4doC%26q%3DLapis%2Blazuli%2B%2B%2Bmines%2Bin%2Bthe%2BBadakhshan%26pg%3DPA86"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lapis-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lapis_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lapis_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://excnagasi.in/excavation_bhirrana.html">Excavation Bhirrana | ASI Nagpur</a>».&#32;[Consulta: 21 agost 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSarkarMukherjeeBeraDas2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sarkar</span>, Anindya;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mukherjee</span>, Arati Deshpande;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bera</span>, M. K.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Das</span>, B.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Juyal</span>, Navin;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Morthekai</span>, P.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Deshpande</span>, R. D.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Shinde</span>, V. S.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Rao</span>, L. S.&#32;«Oxygen isotope in archaeological bioapatites from India: Implications to climate change and decline of Bronze Age Harappan civilization»&#32;(en anglès).&#32;<i>Scientific Reports</i>,&#32;6,&#32;1,&#32;25-05-2016,&#32;pàg.&#160;26555. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016NatSR...626555S">2016NatSR...626555S</a>. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fsrep26555">10.1038/srep26555</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2045-2322">2045-2322</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4879637">4879637</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27222033?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:27222033">27222033</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDIKSHIT2012"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">DIKSHIT</span>, K.N.&#32;«The Rise of Indian Civilization: Recent Archaeological Evidence from the Plains of 'Lost' River Saraswati and Radio-Metric Dates».&#32;<i>Bulletin of the Deccan College Research Institute</i>,&#32;72/73,&#32;2012,&#32;pàg.&#160;1–42. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0045-9801">0045-9801</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/43610686">43610686</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bc1995-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bc1995_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBowersoxChamberlin1995">Bowersox &amp; Chamberlin 1995</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alessandro Bongioanni &amp; Maria Croce</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005161-164-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005161-164_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarichon2005">Varichon, 2005</a>, p.&#160;161-164.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vegeu <a href="#CITEREFPastoureau2000">Pastoureau 2000</a>, pàg.&#160;13–17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMoorey1999"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Moorey</span>, Peter Roger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=P_Ixuott4doC"><i>Ancient mesopotamian materials and industries: the archaeological evidence</i></a>.&#32; Eisenbrauns,&#32;1999,&#32;p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=P_Ixuott4doC&amp;pg=PA86">86</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=P_Ixuott4doC&amp;pg=PA87">87</a>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-57506-042-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-57506-042-2">ISBN 978-1-57506-042-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ancient+mesopotamian+materials+and+industries%3A+the+archaeological+evidence&amp;rft.aulast=Moorey&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Roger&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=Eisenbrauns&amp;rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP_Ixuott4doC%26pg%3DPA86+86%5D%E2%80%93%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP_Ixuott4doC%26pg%3DPA87+87%5D&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-57506-042-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP_Ixuott4doC"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chase-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-chase_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chase, W.T. 1971, "Egyptian blue as a pigment and ceramic material." In: R. Brill (ed.) <i>Science and Archaeology</i>. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-262-02061-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-262-02061-0">ISBN 0-262-02061-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Baines, "Color Terminology and Color Classification in Ancient Egyptian Color Terminology and Polychromy", in <i>The American Anthropologist</i>, volume 87, 1985, pp. 282–97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-1">17,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-2">17,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-3">17,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPastoureauSimonnet2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pastoureau</span>, Michel;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simonnet</span>, Dominique. <i>Breve historia de los colores</i>.&#32; Barcelona:&#32;Paidós,&#32;2006.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Breve+historia+de+los+colores&amp;rft.aulast=Pastoureau&amp;rft.aufirst=Michel&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=Paid%C3%B3s&amp;rft.place=Barcelona"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-1">18,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-2">18,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-3">18,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPastoureau2010"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pastoureau</span>, Michel. <i>Azul. Historia de un color</i>.&#32; Barcelona:&#32;Paidós,&#32;2010.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Azul.+Historia+de+un+color&amp;rft.aulast=Pastoureau&amp;rft.aufirst=Michel&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pub=Paid%C3%B3s&amp;rft.place=Barcelona"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Juli_C%C3%A8sar" title="Juli Cèsar">Juli Cèsar</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_les_G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lies_(llibre)" title="Guerra de les Gàl·lies (llibre)">Guerra de les Gàl·lies (llibre)</a></i>, V., 14, 2. Citat per Miche Pastourou, p. 178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200026-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200026_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPastoureau2000">Pastoureau, 2000</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">L. Brehier, <i>Les mosaiques a fond d'azur</i>, a <i>Etudes Byzantines</i>, volum III, París, 1945. pp. 46ff.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005175-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarichon2005175_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarichon2005">Varichon, 2005</a>, p.&#160;175.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lours, Mathieu, "Le Vitrail", Edicions Jean-Paul Gisserot, París (2021)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200044–47-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200044–47_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPastoureau2000">Pastoureau, 2000</a>, p.&#160;44–47.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200051–52-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPastoureau200051–52_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPastoureau2000">Pastoureau, 2000</a>, p.&#160;51–52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCerdà2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cerdà</span>, Jordi. <i>Qüestions preliminars</i>. FUOC,&#32;2016,&#32;p. 40.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Q%C3%BCestions+preliminars&amp;rft.aulast=Cerd%C3%A0&amp;rft.aufirst=Jordi&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.edition=FUOC&amp;rft.pages=p.+40"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul Kay, Luisa Maffi. 2013. Green and Blue. Dins: Dryer, Matthew S. &amp; Haspelmath, Martin (eds.). <i>The World Atlas of Language Structures Online.</i> Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://wals.info/chapter/134">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFUrtubia_Vicario1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Urtubia Vicario</span>, César. <i>Neurobiología de la visión</i>&#32;(en castellà).&#32; Barcelona:&#32;Edicions UPC, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitat_Polit%C3%A9cnica_de_Catalunya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya (encara no existeix)">Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya</a>,&#32;1996. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/84-8301-356-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/84-8301-356-8">ISBN 84-8301-356-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Neurobiolog%C3%ADa+de+la+visi%C3%B3n&amp;rft.aulast=Urtubia+Vicario&amp;rft.aufirst=C%C3%A9sar&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.pub=Edicions+UPC%2C+%5B%5BUniversitat+Polit%C3%A9cnica+de+Catalunya%5D%5D&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.isbn=84-8301-356-8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBowersoxChamberlin1995"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bowersox</span>, Gary W.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chamberlin</span>, Bonita E. <i>Gemstones of Afghanistan</i>.&#32; Tucson, AZ:&#32;Geoscience Press,&#32;1995.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gemstones+of+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.pub=Geoscience+Press&amp;rft.place=Tucson%2C+AZ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHeller2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heller</span>, Eva. <i>Psychologie de la couleur: effets et symboliques</i>&#32;(en francès).&#32; Munich:&#32;Pyramyd,&#32;2009. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-2-35017-156-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-2-35017-156-2">ISBN 978-2-35017-156-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Psychologie+de+la+couleur%3A+effets+et+symboliques&amp;rft.aulast=Heller&amp;rft.aufirst=Eva&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.pub=Pyramyd&amp;rft.place=Munich&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-35017-156-2"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPastoureau2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pastoureau</span>, Michel. <i>Bleu: Histoire d'une couleur</i>&#32;(en francès).&#32; París:&#32;Editions du Seuil,&#32;2000. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-2-02-086991-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-2-02-086991-1">ISBN 978-2-02-086991-1</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bleu%3A+Histoire+d%27une+couleur&amp;rft.aulast=Pastoureau&amp;rft.aufirst=Michel&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.pub=Editions+du+Seuil&amp;rft.place=Par%C3%ADs&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-02-086991-1"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFVarichon2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Varichon</span>, Anne. <i>Couleurs: pigments et teintures dans les mains des peuples</i>&#32;(en francès).&#32; París:&#32;Editions du Seuil,&#32;2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-2-02-084697-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-2-02-084697-4">ISBN 978-2-02-084697-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Couleurs%3A+pigments+et+teintures+dans+les+mains+des+peuples&amp;rft.aulast=Varichon&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pub=Editions+du+Seuil&amp;rft.place=Par%C3%ADs&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-02-084697-4"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blau&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Blue" class="extiw" title="commons:Blue"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Blue" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Blue"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Viccionari.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Viccionari"><img alt="Viccionari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/17px-Viccionari.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/26px-Viccionari.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/34px-Viccionari.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Viccionari</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><span class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/blau" class="extiw" title="wikt:blau">Viccionari</a> </span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Viquidites"><img alt="Viquidites" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/17px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/26px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Viquidites</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Blau" class="extiw" title="q:Blau">Viquidites</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Llista_de_colors" title="Llista de colors">Llista de colors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llista_de_colors_HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Llista de colors HTML">Llista de colors HTML</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#D9B2FF"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Colors" title="Plantilla:Colors"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Colors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Color" title="Color">Colors</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Color_circle_(hue-sat).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png/40px-Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png/60px-Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png/80px-Color_circle_%28hue-sat%29.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Blanc" title="Blanc"><span style="background-color:white; color:black;">&#160;Blanc&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Argentat_(color)" title="Argentat (color)"><span style="background-color: #C0C0C0; color:black;">&#160;Argentat&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gris" title="Gris"><span style="background-color:grey; color:white;">&#160;Gris&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Negre" title="Negre"><span style="background-color:black; color:white;">&#160;Negre&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Roig" title="Roig"><span style="background-color:red; color:white;">&#160;Roig&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Taronja_(color)" title="Taronja (color)"><span style="background-color:Orange; color:black;">&#160;Taronja&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cian" title="Cian"><span style="background-color:cyan; color:black;">&#160;Cian&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Groc" title="Groc"><span style="background-color:yellow; color:black;">&#160;Groc&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Verd" title="Verd"><span style="background-color:green; color:white;">&#160;Verd&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="background-color:blue; color:white;">&#160;Blau&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Indi_(color)" title="Indi (color)"><span style="background-color:indigo; color:white;">&#160;Indi&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Violat" title="Violat"><span style="background-color: #8000FF; color:white;">&#160;Violat&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Magenta_(color)" title="Magenta (color)"><span style="background-color:Magenta; color:white;">&#160;Magenta&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Verd_oliva" title="Verd oliva"><span style="background-color: #808000; color:white;">&#160;Verd oliva&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marr%C3%B3" title="Marró"><span style="background-color:Brown; color:white;">&#160;Marró&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Turquesa_(color)" title="Turquesa (color)"><span style="background-color:Turquoise; color:black;">&#160;Turquesa&#160;</span></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Color_rosa" title="Color rosa"><span style="background-color:pink; color:black;">&#160;Rosa&#160;</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#D9B2FF"><div><a href="/wiki/Llista_de_colors" title="Llista de colors">Llista de colors</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_colors_HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Llista de colors HTML">Llista de colors HTML</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Espectre_electromagnètic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Espectre_electromagn%C3%A8tic" title="Plantilla:Espectre electromagnètic"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" 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