CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"fde0759f-677c-4a99-9d17-874f4880189a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie","wgTitle":"Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie","wgCurRevisionId":219947146,"wgRevisionId":219947146,"wgArticleId":8818168,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Article utilisant une Infobox","Portail:Linguistique/Articles liés","Portail:Langues/Articles liés","Portail:Sciences humaines et sociales/Articles liés","Voyelle pré-fermée","Voyelle centrale","Voyelle arrondie"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie","wgRelevantArticleId":8818168, "wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2046206","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/1200px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="840"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/800px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="560"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/640px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="448"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie rootpage-Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Voyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Voyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Voyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Voyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Caractéristiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caractéristiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Caractéristiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caractéristiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Langues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Langues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Langues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Langues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 12 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="صائت مركزي شبه مغلق مدور – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صائت مركزي شبه مغلق مدور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near-close_central_rounded_vowel" title="Near-close central rounded vowel – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Near-close central rounded vowel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_casi_cerrada_central_redondeada" title="Vocal casi cerrada central redondeada – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vocal casi cerrada central redondeada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocale_centrale_quasi_chiusa_arrotondata" title="Vocale centrale quasi chiusa arrotondata – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vocale centrale quasi chiusa arrotondata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%86%E5%94%87%E4%B8%AD%E8%88%8C%E5%BA%83%E3%82%81%E3%81%AE%E7%8B%AD%E6%AF%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="円唇中舌広めの狭母音 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="円唇中舌広めの狭母音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%A4_%EC%9B%90%EC%88%9C_%EA%B7%BC%EA%B3%A0%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="중설 원순 근고모음 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중설 원순 근고모음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bao-toewe_ger%C3%B3nje_centrale_klinker" title="Bao-toewe gerónje centrale klinker – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bao-toewe gerónje centrale klinker" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokal_bundar_pusat_hampir_sempit" title="Vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Ненапряжённый огублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ненапряжённый огублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%93%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%81" title="ఉపసంవృత మధ్యస్వర ఓష్ఠ్య అచ్చు – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉపసంవృత మధ్యస్వర ఓష్ఠ్య అచ్చు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voca%C5%82e_sentra%C5%82e_scuazi_sarada_rodondada" title="Vocałe sentrałe scuazi sarada rodondada – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vocałe sentrałe scuazi sarada rodondada" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%96%89%E5%A4%AE%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="次閉央圓唇元音 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="次閉央圓唇元音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2046206#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu (page inexistante) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&oldid=219947146" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&id=219947146&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVoyelle_pr%25C3%25A9-ferm%25C3%25A9e_centrale_arrondie"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVoyelle_pr%25C3%25A9-ferm%25C3%25A9e_centrale_arrondie"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Voyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2046206" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style="width:30em; float:right; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em; text-align:left"> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Voyelles_de_l%27API" title="Modèle:Palette Voyelles de l'API"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Voyelles_de_l%27API&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle" title="Voyelle">Voyelles</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="" colspan="2"><div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0;border:none;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:smaller"> <td style="text-align:left"><small>[ <span class="noprint plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Mod%C3%A8le:Diagramme_Voyelles_API" title="Spécial:EditPage/Modèle:Diagramme Voyelles API">m</a></span> ]</small> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ant%C3%A9rieure" title="Voyelle antérieure">Antérieures</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_centrale" title="Voyelle centrale">Centrales</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_post%C3%A9rieure" title="Voyelle postérieure">Postérieures</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e" title="Voyelle fermée">Fermées</a></b> </td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="7"><div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px"> <div style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:300px;height:210px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/300px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/450px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg/600px-Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:300px;height:210px;text-align:center"> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:01.0%;left:04%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée antérieure non arrondie">i</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée antérieure arrondie">y</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:01.0%;left:43%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée centrale non arrondie">ɨ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée centrale arrondie">ʉ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:01.0%;left:83%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée postérieure non arrondie">ɯ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ferm%C3%A9e_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle fermée postérieure arrondie">u</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:15.3%;left:19%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-fermée antérieure non arrondie">ɪ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-fermée antérieure arrondie">ʏ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:15.3%;left:47%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-fermée centrale non arrondie">ɪ̈</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">ʊ̈</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:15.3%;left:74%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_mi-post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-fermée mi-postérieure non arrondie">ɯ̽</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-fermée postérieure arrondie">ʊ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:29.6%;left:16%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée antérieure non arrondie">e</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée antérieure arrondie">ø</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:29.6%;left:50%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée centrale non arrondie">ɘ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée centrale arrondie">ɵ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:29.6%;left:84%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée postérieure non arrondie">ɤ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-fermée postérieure arrondie">o</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:43.9%;left:23%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle moyenne antérieure non arrondie">e̞</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle moyenne antérieure arrondie">ø̞</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:43.9%;left:57%;width:1.0em"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne_centrale" title="Voyelle moyenne centrale">ə</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:43.9%;left:84%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle moyenne postérieure non arrondie">ɤ̞</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle moyenne postérieure arrondie">o̞</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:58.1%;left:30%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte antérieure non arrondie">ɛ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte antérieure arrondie">œ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:58.1%;left:57%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_centrale_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte centrale non arrondie">ɜ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_centrale_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte centrale arrondie">ɞ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:58.1%;left:84%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte postérieure non arrondie">ʌ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte postérieure arrondie">ɔ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:72.4%;left:35%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ouverte_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-ouverte antérieure non arrondie">æ</a></span> <b>·</b>   </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:72.4%;left:64%;width:1.0em"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ouverte_centrale" title="Voyelle pré-ouverte centrale">ɐ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:72.4%;left:84%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-ouverte postérieure non arrondie">ɑ̝</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle pré-ouverte postérieure arrondie">ɒ̝</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:86.7%;left:42%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte_ant%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle ouverte antérieure non arrondie">a</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte_ant%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle ouverte antérieure arrondie">ɶ</a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:86.7%;left:63%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte_centrale_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle ouverte centrale non arrondie">ä</a></span> <b>·</b>   </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:120%;line-height:1.4;background:var(--background-color-base, #fff);color:inherit;height:1.4em;top:86.7%;left:84%;width:2.3em;white-space:nowrap"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_non_arrondie" title="Voyelle ouverte postérieure non arrondie">ɑ</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte_post%C3%A9rieure_arrondie" title="Voyelle ouverte postérieure arrondie">ɒ</a></span></div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e" title="Voyelle pré-fermée">Pré-fermées</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ferm%C3%A9e" title="Voyelle mi-fermée">Mi-fermées</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_moyenne" title="Voyelle moyenne">Moyennes</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_mi-ouverte" title="Voyelle mi-ouverte">Mi-ouvertes</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ouverte" title="Voyelle pré-ouverte">Pré-ouvertes</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:smaller;height:30px;text-align:left"><b><a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ouverte" title="Voyelle ouverte">Ouvertes</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="" colspan="2"><small><i>Lorsque deux symboles apparaissent par paire séparée par un point, celui de gauche représente une <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_non_arrondie" class="mw-redirect" title="Voyelle non arrondie">voyelle non arrondie</a>, celui de droite une <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_arrondie" class="mw-redirect" title="Voyelle arrondie">voyelle arrondie</a>.<br />Pour ceux situés au centre, la résonance labiale n'est pas spécifée.</i></small></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><small>Voir aussi : <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">API</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aide:Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Aide:Alphabet phonétique international">Aide API</a>, <a href="/wiki/Consonne" title="Consonne">Consonnes</a></small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:250px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;color:black;">Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie </td></tr> <tr><th scope="row">Symbole API</th> <td><span style="font-size:3em; line-height: 1.2em;"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ʊ̈</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Numéro <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">API</a></th> <td>321 415</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></th> <td>U+028A U+0308</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#AAAAAA;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Symbole API alternatif (désuet)</th> <td><span style="font-size:3em; line-height: 1.2em;"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɷ̈</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Numéro <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">API</a> alternatif (désuet)</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> alternatif (désuet)</th> <td>U+0277 U+0308</td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#AAAAAA;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Symbole API alternatif (non standard)</th> <td><span style="font-size:3em; line-height: 1.2em;"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ᵿ</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Numéro <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">API</a> alternatif (non standard)</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> alternatif (non standard)</th> <td>U+1DF7</td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#AAAAAA;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Symbole API alternatif (non standard)</th> <td><span style="font-size:3em; line-height: 1.2em;"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ᵾ</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Numéro <a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">API</a> alternatif (non standard)</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> alternatif (non standard)</th> <td>U+1D7E</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#AAAAAA;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/X-SAMPA" title="X-SAMPA">X-SAMPA</a></th> <td><code>U\</code></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kirshenbaum" title="Kirshenbaum">Kirshenbaum</a></th> <td><code>U"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="280" style="width:280px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Near-close_central_rounded_vowel2.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Near-close_central_rounded_vowel2.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Near-close_central_rounded_vowel2.ogg/Near-close_central_rounded_vowel2.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #B4B9C3 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_API" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>La <b>voyelle pré-fermée</b> (ou <b>fermée inférieure</b>, ou <b>haute inférieure</b>) <b>centrale</b> <b>arrondie</b> est une voyelle utilisée dans certaines langues. Son symbole dans l'<a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international">alphabet phonétique international</a> est <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">[ʊ̈]</span>, et son équivalent en symbole <a href="/wiki/X-SAMPA" title="X-SAMPA">X-SAMPA</a> est <tt>U\</tt>. Le symbole non standard <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">[ᵿ]</span>, ou sa variante <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">[ᵾ]</span>, est parfois utilisé pour la représenter. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caractéristiques"><span id="Caract.C3.A9ristiques"></span>Caractéristiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Caractéristiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Caractéristiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Son <a href="/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_d%27aperture" class="mw-redirect" title="Degré d'aperture">degré d'aperture</a> est <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e" title="Voyelle pré-fermée">haut inférieur</a>, ce qui signifie que la position de la langue est proche de celle d'une voyelle haute, mais légèrement moins resserrée.</li> <li>Son <a href="/wiki/Point_d%27articulation" title="Point d'articulation">point d'articulation</a> est <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_centrale" title="Voyelle centrale">central</a>, ce qui signifie que la langue est placée au milieu de la bouche, à mi-chemin entre une <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_post%C3%A9rieure" title="Voyelle postérieure">voyelle postérieure</a> et une <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_ant%C3%A9rieure" title="Voyelle antérieure">voyelle antérieure</a>.</li> <li>Son <a href="/wiki/Caract%C3%A8re_de_rondeur" class="mw-redirect" title="Caractère de rondeur">caractère de rondeur</a> est <a href="/wiki/Voyelle_arrondie" class="mw-redirect" title="Voyelle arrondie">arrondi</a>, ce qui signifie que les lèvres sont arrondies.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Langues">Langues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Langues" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Langues"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais">Anglais</a> de Londres : <i>t<b>oo</b></i> <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">[tᵼɷ̈]</span> « aussi », <i>f<b>oo</b>d</i> <span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">[fᵼɷ̈d]</span><sup id="cite_ref-JonesWard196965_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JonesWard196965-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9erlandais" title="Néerlandais">Néerlandais</a> de Belgique<sup id="cite_ref-Verhoeven2005_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verhoeven2005-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : <i>h<b>u</b>t</i> <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international"><span class="nowrap">[ɦʊ̈t]</span></a></span> « hutte » (généralement transcrit <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international"><span class="nowrap">/ʏ/</span></a></span> ou <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international"><span class="nowrap">/œ/</span></a></span> qui correspond au <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international"><span class="nowrap">[ɵ]</span></a></span> des Pays-Bas).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-JonesWard196965-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-JonesWard196965_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#JonesWard1969">Jones et Ward 1969</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 65. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Verhoeven2005-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Verhoeven2005_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Verhoeven2005">Verhoeven 2005</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 245</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Francis1958"><span class="ouvrage" id="W._Nelson_Francis1958"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> W. Nelson <span class="nom_auteur">Francis</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The structure of American English</cite>, <time>1958</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 525<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+structure+of+American+English&rft.aulast=Francis&rft.aufirst=W.+Nelson&rft.date=1958&rft.pages=525&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AVoyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="JonesWard1969"><span class="ouvrage" id="Daniel_JonesDennis_Ward1969"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Daniel <span class="nom_auteur">Jones</span> et Dennis <span class="nom_auteur">Ward</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The phonetics of Russian</cite>, Cambrdige, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, <time>1969</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+phonetics+of+Russian&rft.place=Cambrdige&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=Ward%2C+Dennis&rft.date=1969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AVoyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="McDavid1972"><span class="ouvrage" id="Raven_I._McDavid_Jr.1972"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Raven I. <span class="nom_auteur">McDavid</span> Jr., <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">« The principal dialect areas of the United States »</cite>, dans David L. Shores, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Contemporary English; change and variation</cite>, <time>1972</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/contemporaryengl00shor">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">26-41</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Contemporary+English%3B+change+and+variation&rft.atitle=The+principal+dialect+areas+of+the+United+States&rft.aulast=McDavid&rft.aufirst=Raven+I.&rtf.ausuffix =Jr.&rft.date=1972&rft.pages=26-41&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcontemporaryengl00shor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AVoyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Verhoeven2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jo_Verhoeven2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Jo <span class="nom_auteur">Verhoeven</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Belgian Standard Dutch</cite> », <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_International_Phonetic_Association" title="Journal of the International Phonetic Association"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Journal of the International Phonetic Association</span></a></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 35, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 2,‎ <time>2005</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025100305002173">10.1017/S0025100305002173</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Belgian+Standard+Dutch&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+International+Phonetic+Association&rft.issue=2&rft.aulast=Verhoeven&rft.aufirst=Jo&rft.date=2005&rft.volume=35&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0025100305002173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AVoyelle+pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e+centrale+arrondie"></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B5%BF" title="ᵿ">ᵿ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B5%BE" title="ᵾ">ᵾ</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Linguistique" title="Portail de la linguistique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Logo_language.svg/24px-Logo_language.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Logo_language.svg/36px-Logo_language.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Logo_language.svg/48px-Logo_language.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Linguistique" title="Portail:Linguistique">Portail de la linguistique</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie&oldid=219947146">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pré-fermée_centrale_arrondie&oldid=219947146</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e" title="Catégorie:Voyelle pré-fermée">Voyelle pré-fermée</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Voyelle_centrale" title="Catégorie:Voyelle centrale">Voyelle centrale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Voyelle_arrondie" title="Catégorie:Voyelle arrondie">Voyelle arrondie</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Linguistique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Linguistique/Articles liés">Portail:Linguistique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Langues/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Langues/Articles liés">Portail:Langues/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Sciences_humaines_et_sociales/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Sciences humaines et sociales/Articles liés">Portail:Sciences humaines et sociales/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 2 novembre 2024 à 00:10.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie" title="Spécial:Citer/Voyelle pré-fermée centrale arrondie">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-zzqwz","wgBackendResponseTime":223,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.259","walltime":"0.375","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1987,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":146508,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":43027,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1098,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 295.256 1 -total"," 27.33% 80.701 1 Modèle:Infobox_API"," 24.26% 71.630 2 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 18.74% 55.318 1 Modèle:Portail"," 13.07% 38.595 1 Modèle:Palette_Voyelles_de_l'API"," 11.69% 34.509 1 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation"," 9.25% 27.304 1 Modèle:Infobox/Titre"," 7.54% 22.256 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges"," 7.23% 21.337 1 Modèle:Diagramme_Voyelles_API"," 7.19% 21.240 1 Modèle:Références"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.091","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3874806,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6696b4cc84-qsnp8","timestamp":"20241125072052","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Voyelle pr\u00e9-ferm\u00e9e centrale arrondie","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Voyelle_pr%C3%A9-ferm%C3%A9e_centrale_arrondie","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2046206","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2046206","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-03-03T09:41:48Z","dateModified":"2024-11-01T23:10:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4f\/Blank_vowel_trapezoid.svg","headline":"son vocalique"}</script> </body> </html>