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id="toc-Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_(1937–1965)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_(1937–1965)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Trans-Canada Air Lines (1937–1965)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_(1937–1965)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Renamed_to_Air_Canada_and_early_years_(1965–1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Renamed_to_Air_Canada_and_early_years_(1965–1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Renamed to Air Canada and early years (1965–1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Renamed_to_Air_Canada_and_early_years_(1965–1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strategic_changes_(1990s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strategic_changes_(1990s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Strategic changes (1990s)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strategic_changes_(1990s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merger_and_reorganization_(2000s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merger_and_reorganization_(2000s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Merger and reorganization (2000s)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merger_and_reorganization_(2000s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bankruptcy_and_restructuring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bankruptcy_and_restructuring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Bankruptcy and restructuring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bankruptcy_and_restructuring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fleet_modernization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleet_modernization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>Fleet modernization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fleet_modernization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Project_XM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Project_XM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.3</span> <span>Project XM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Project_XM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_2000s_financial_difficulties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_2000s_financial_difficulties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.4</span> <span>Late 2000s financial difficulties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_2000s_financial_difficulties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>2010s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-New_branding_and_fleet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_branding_and_fleet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>New branding and fleet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_branding_and_fleet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_acquisition_of_Transat_A.T." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_acquisition_of_Transat_A.T."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>Proposed acquisition of Transat A.T.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_acquisition_of_Transat_A.T.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>2020s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_pandemic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1</span> <span>COVID-19 pandemic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Corporate affairs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Corporate affairs subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Business trends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ownership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Executives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Executives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Executives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Executives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Headquarters_and_Operations_Centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters_and_Operations_Centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Headquarters and Operations Centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters_and_Operations_Centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Cargo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Cargo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Air Canada Cargo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Cargo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Express" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Express"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Air Canada Express</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Express-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Jetz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Jetz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.3</span> <span>Air Canada Jetz</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Jetz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Rouge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Rouge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.4</span> <span>Air Canada Rouge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Rouge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Vacations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Vacations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.5</span> <span>Air Canada Vacations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Vacations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aeroplan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aeroplan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.6</span> <span>Aeroplan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aeroplan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Former subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Jazz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Jazz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Air Canada Jazz</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Jazz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Tango" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Tango"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>Air Canada Tango</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Tango-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zip" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zip"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>Zip</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zip-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Destinations_and_Hubs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Destinations_and_Hubs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Destinations and Hubs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Destinations_and_Hubs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Destinations and Hubs subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Destinations_and_Hubs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hubs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Hubs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Destinations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Destinations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Destinations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Destinations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Codeshare_agreements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Codeshare_agreements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Codeshare agreements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Codeshare_agreements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interline_agreements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interline_agreements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Interline agreements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interline_agreements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fleet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fleet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fleet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cabin_crew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cabin_crew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Cabin crew</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cabin_crew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frequent_flyer_program" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frequent_flyer_program"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Frequent flyer program</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Frequent_flyer_program-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Frequent flyer program subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Frequent_flyer_program-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air_Canada_Altitude" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Canada_Altitude"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Air Canada Altitude</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Canada_Altitude-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents_and_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Accidents and incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privacy_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privacy_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Privacy concerns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privacy_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Air Canada</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 63 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="طيران كندا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طيران كندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE" title="এয়ার কানাডা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এয়ার কানাডা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Еър Канада – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еър Канада" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ایر کانادا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایر کانادا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%96%B4_%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="에어 캐나다 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에어 캐나다" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="एयर कनाडा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एयर कनाडा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%94" title="אייר קנדה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אייר קנדה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A1" title="എയർ കാനഡ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എയർ കാനഡ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="एर कॅनडा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एर कॅनडा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="طيران كندا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طيران كندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ایر کانادا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایر کانادا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%80" title="エア・カナダ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エア・カナダ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਏਅਰ ਕੈਨੇਡਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਏਅਰ ਕੈਨੇਡਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ئێر کەنەدا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێر کەنەدا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ер Канада – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ер Канада" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE" title="ஏர் கனடா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏர் கனடா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE" title="ఎయిర్ కెనడా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎయిర్ కెనడా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2" title="แอร์แคนาดา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอร์แคนาดา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%A7" title="ایئر کینیڈا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایئر کینیڈا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Air Canada" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="加拿大航空 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加拿大航空" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="加拿大航空 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加拿大航空" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="加拿大航空 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加拿大航空" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q185339#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="View the 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Flag carrier and largest airline of Canada</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258442903">.mw-parser-output .infobox-airline-codes{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#dadde3);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-weight:bold;line-height:1}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Air Canada</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Canada_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_logo.svg/220px-Air_Canada_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_logo.svg/330px-Air_Canada_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_logo.svg/440px-Air_Canada_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="67" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing_777-300_(ER)_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg/220px-Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg/330px-Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg/440px-Boeing_777-300_%28ER%29_C-FNNQ_-_Air_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="infobox-airline-codes"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#IATA_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">IATA</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#ICAO_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">ICAO</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_call_signs#Commercial_airline" title="Aviation call signs">Call sign</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">AC </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">ACA<sup id="cite_ref-ICAO_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICAO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: center;">AIR CANADA<sup id="cite_ref-ICAO_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICAO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">10 April 1937<span class="noprint"> (87 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1937-04-10</span>)</span> as <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commenced operations</th><td class="infobox-data">1 January 1965<span class="noprint"> (60 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1965-01-01</span>)</span> as <i>Air Canada</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Air_operator%27s_certificate" title="Air operator's certificate">AOC #</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"><li>Canada: 5262<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><span class="nowrap">United States: ARNF245C<sup id="cite_ref-FAA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Hubs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Trudeau</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto–Pearson</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Airport" title="Vancouver International Airport">Vancouver</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub#Focus_city" title="Airline hub">Focus cities</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calgary_International_Airport" title="Calgary International Airport">Calgary</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Stanfield_International_Airport" title="Halifax Stanfield International Airport">Halifax</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Macdonald%E2%80%93Cartier_International_Airport" title="Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport">Ottawa</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program" title="Frequent-flyer program">Frequent-flyer program</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aeroplan" title="Aeroplan">Aeroplan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">Alliance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet size</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_fleet" title="Air Canada fleet">353</a> (including subsidiaries)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Destinations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Air_Canada_destinations" title="List of Air Canada destinations">192</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Stock_Exchange" title="Toronto Stock Exchange">TSX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.tmx.com/en/quote/AC">AC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Laurent,_Quebec" title="Saint-Laurent, Quebec">Saint-Laurent, Quebec</a>, Canada<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Vagn Sørensen (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Chairman</a>)</li><li>Michael Rousseau (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a> & <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">Revenue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_dollar" title="Canadian dollar">CA$</a>21.8 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2023-financials_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023-financials-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2022_Consolidated_Financial_Statements_and_Notes_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Consolidated_Financial_Statements_and_Notes-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$2.28 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2023-financials_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023-financials-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$2.271 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2023-financials_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023-financials-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$30.197 billion</span> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2023-financials_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023-financials-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employees</th><td class="infobox-data">35,700(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aircanada.com/">aircanada.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Air Canada</b> is the <a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">flag carrier</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_airlines_in_North_America" title="List of largest airlines in North America">largest airline</a> of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, by size and passengers carried. Air Canada is headquartered in the borough of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Laurent,_Quebec" title="Saint-Laurent, Quebec">Saint-Laurent</a> in the city of <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>. The airline, founded in 1937, provides scheduled and charter air transport for passengers and cargo to 222 destinations worldwide. It operates major hubs at <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Trudeau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto–Pearson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Airport" title="Vancouver International Airport">Vancouver</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Air Canada is a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Canada's national airline originated from the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Canadian federal government</a>'s 1936 creation of <b>Trans-Canada Air Lines</b> (<a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Airlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Canada Airlines">TCA</a>), which began operating its first <a href="/wiki/Transcontinental_flight" title="Transcontinental flight">transcontinental flight</a> routes in 1938. In 1965, TCA was renamed Air Canada following government approval. After the <a href="/wiki/Airline_deregulation" title="Airline deregulation">deregulation</a> of the Canadian airline market in the 1980s, the airline was privatized in 1988. On 4 January 2000, Air Canada took over its largest rival, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airlines" title="Canadian Airlines">Canadian Airlines</a>. In 2003, the airline filed for <a href="/wiki/Bankruptcy_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Bankruptcy in Canada">bankruptcy protection</a> and in the following year emerged and reorganized under the holding company <a href="/wiki/ACE_Aviation_Holdings" title="ACE Aviation Holdings">ACE Aviation Holdings</a>. In 2019, Air Canada flew 51.5 million passengers.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government of Canada</a> acquired 6.4% of Air Canada in return for financial support to mitigate the impacts from the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Air Canada has a fleet of <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A330" title="Airbus A330">Airbus A330</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787_Dreamliner" title="Boeing 787 Dreamliner">Boeing 787 Dreamliner</a> wide-body aircraft for use on <a href="/wiki/Flight_length" title="Flight length">long-haul</a> routes and uses the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320_family" title="Airbus A320 family">Airbus A320 family</a> aircraft (including the A319, A320, and A321 variants), <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_MAX" title="Boeing 737 MAX">Boeing 737 MAX 8</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A220-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A220-300">Airbus A220-300</a> aircraft on short-haul routes. The carrier's operating divisions include <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a> (private jet charters), and <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a> (leisure airline). Its subsidiary, Air Canada Vacations, provides vacation packages to over 90 destinations. Together with its regional partners, the airline operates on average more than 1,613 scheduled flights daily.<sup id="cite_ref-aircanada_report_pdf1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aircanada_report_pdf1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_aviation_in_Canada" title="History of aviation in Canada">History of aviation in Canada</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_(1937–1965)"><span id="Trans-Canada_Air_Lines_.281937.E2.80.931965.29"></span>Trans-Canada Air Lines (1937–1965)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Trans-Canada Air Lines (1937–1965)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines</a></div> <p>Air Canada's predecessor, <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines</a> (TCA), was created by federal legislation as a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National Railway</a> (CNR) on 11 April 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-CBCHist_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBCHist-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aircanadatimeline_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aircanadatimeline-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The newly created <a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Department of Transport</a> under <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Transport_(Canada)" title="Minister of Transport (Canada)">Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/C._D._Howe" title="C. D. Howe">C. D. Howe</a> desired an airline under government control to link cities on the Atlantic coast to those on the Pacific coast. Using $5 million in Crown seed money, two <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_10_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 10 Electra">Lockheed Model 10 Electras</a> and one <a href="/wiki/Stearman_Aircraft" title="Stearman Aircraft">Boeing Stearman</a> biplane were purchased from <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airways" title="Canadian Airways">Canadian Airways</a><sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and experienced airline executives from <a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a> were brought in.<sup id="cite_ref-CBCHist_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBCHist-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_(14Hs).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg/220px-Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg/330px-Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg/440px-Malton_Airport_1939_-_TCA_Lockheed_Electra_14H2s_%2814Hs%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1026" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">TCA</a> <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra</a> at <a href="/wiki/Malton_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Malton Airport">Malton Airport</a>, 1939</figcaption></figure> <p>Passenger flights began on 1 September 1937, with an Electra carrying two passengers and mail from <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a> to <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, a $14.20 round trip,<sup id="cite_ref-CBCHist_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBCHist-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, on 1 July 1938, TCA hired its first flight attendants.<sup id="cite_ref-makingTCA_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makingTCA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Transcontinental routes from Montreal to Vancouver began on 1 April 1939, using 12 <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Lockheed Model 14 Super Electras</a> and six <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_18_Lodestar" title="Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar">Lockheed Model 18 Lodestars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By January 1940, the airline had grown to about 579 employees.<sup id="cite_ref-makingTCA_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makingTCA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Airlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Pacific Airlines">Canadian Pacific Airlines</a> (CP Air) suggested in 1942 a merger with TCA. Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King" title="William Lyon Mackenzie King">William Lyon Mackenzie King</a> rejected the proposal and introduced legislation regulating TCA as the only airline in Canada allowed to provide transcontinental flights. With the increase in air travel after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, CP Air was granted one coast-to-coast flight and a few international routes.<sup id="cite_ref-CBCHist_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBCHist-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, also the site of its national maintenance base, the federal government moved TCA's headquarters to <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> in 1949; the maintenance base would later also move east. With the development of the <a href="/wiki/ReserVec" title="ReserVec">ReserVec</a> in 1953, TCA became the first airline in the world to use a <a href="/wiki/Computer_reservation_system" title="Computer reservation system">computer reservation system</a> with remote terminals.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Renamed_to_Air_Canada_and_early_years_(1965–1990)"><span id="Renamed_to_Air_Canada_and_early_years_.281965.E2.80.931990.29"></span>Renamed to Air Canada and early years (1965–1990)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Renamed to Air Canada and early years (1965–1990)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066032864">.mw-parser-output .thumbinner>table{background:none;margin:0}@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .thumbinner table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .thumbinner caption{display:table-caption}}</style><div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:200px;"> <table class="wikitable center"> <caption>Revenue passenger-kilometres, scheduled flights only, in millions </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Traffic </th></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td>727 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955 </td> <td>1,551 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960 </td> <td>3,284 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965 </td> <td>5,702 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td>9,074 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td>10,343 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td>16,270 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td>23,752 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td>21,718 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>448,006 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="reflist" style="text-align:left">Source: ICAO Digest of Statistics for 1950–55, IATA World Air Transport Statistics 1960–2000.</div> </div></div> <p>By 1964, TCA had grown to become Canada's national airline and, in 1964, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Chr%C3%A9tien" title="Jean Chrétien">Jean Chrétien</a> submitted a <a href="/wiki/Private_member%27s_bill" title="Private member's bill">private member's bill</a> to change the name of the airline from Trans-Canada Airlines to <i>Air Canada</i>, which TCA had long used as its French-language name. This bill failed but it was later resubmitted and passed, with the name change taking effect on 1 January 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Canada" title="Monarchy of Canada">Queen of Canada</a>, flew on the first aircraft to bear the name and livery of Air Canada when she departed for the United Kingdom at the end of her 1964 tour of Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Ontario.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1970s, government regulations ensured Air Canada's dominance over domestic regional carriers and rival <a href="/wiki/CP_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="CP Air">CP Air</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Short-haul carriers were each restricted to one of five regions, and could not compete directly with Air Canada and CP Air.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CP Air was subject to capacity limits on intercontinental flights, and restricted from domestic operations. Air Canada's fares were also subject to regulation by the government.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing_767-233,_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg/220px-Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg/330px-Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg/440px-Boeing_767-233%2C_Air_Canada_AN0201046.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="668" /></a><figcaption>An Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Boeing_767-200" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 767-200">Boeing 767-200</a> in the 1964-1992 livery</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1976, with reorganization at CNR, Air Canada became an independent <a href="/wiki/Crown_corporation" title="Crown corporation">Crown corporation</a>. The <i>Air Canada Act</i> of 1978 ensured that the carrier would compete on a more equal footing with rival regional airlines and CP Air, and ended the government's direct regulatory control over Air Canada's routings, fares, and services.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The act also transferred ownership from Canadian National Railway to a subsidiary of the national government.<sup id="cite_ref-CBCHist_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBCHist-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Deregulation of the Canadian airline market, under the new <i>National Transportation Act, 1987</i> officially opened the airline market in Canada to equal competition.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The carrier's fleet expansion saw the acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Boeing_727" title="Boeing 727">Boeing 727</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Tristar" class="mw-redirect" title="Lockheed Tristar">Lockheed Tristar</a> jetliners.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1978 <a href="/wiki/Judy_Cameron" title="Judy Cameron">Judy Cameron</a> became the first female pilot hired to fly for any major Canadian carrier when she was hired to fly by Air Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With new fleet expenditures outpacing earnings, Air Canada officials indicated that the carrier would need additional sources of capital to fund its modernization.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1985 the Canadian government was indicating a willingness to privatize both Canadian National Railways and Air Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1988, Air Canada was privatized, and 43% of shares were sold on the public market,<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> completed in October of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By this time, long-haul rival <a href="/wiki/CP_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="CP Air">CP Air</a> had become <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airlines_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Airlines International">Canadian Airlines International</a> following its acquisition by <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Western_Airlines" title="Pacific Western Airlines">Pacific Western Airlines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 7 December 1987, Air Canada became the first airline in the world with a fleet-wide non-smoking policy,<sup id="cite_ref-ACInnov_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACInnov-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in <a href="/wiki/1989_Canadian_federal_budget" title="1989 Canadian federal budget">1989</a> became completely <a href="/wiki/Privatized" class="mw-redirect" title="Privatized">privatized</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The successful privatization program was led by the President and CEO, Pierre J. Jeanniot. The associated extensive communication activities were aided by the Non-Executive Chairman, Claude I. Taylor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strategic_changes_(1990s)"><span id="Strategic_changes_.281990s.29"></span>Strategic changes (1990s)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Strategic changes (1990s)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_Alliance_(Air_Canada)_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_(23761975652).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg/220px-Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg/330px-Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg/440px-Star_Alliance_%28Air_Canada%29_Airbus_A340-313_C-FYLD_%2823761975652%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a><figcaption>An Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A340-300">Airbus A340-300</a> in <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a> livery, 1997. Air Canada was a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">airline alliance</a>, established in 1997.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the early 1990s, Air Canada encountered financial difficulties as the airline industry slumped in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Persian Gulf War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response, the airline restructured management by hiring former <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a> executive Hollis L. Harris as its CEO. Harris restructured the airline's operations, reduced management positions, moved the corporate headquarters to <a href="/wiki/Dorval_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorval Airport">Dorval Airport</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and sold the <i><a href="/wiki/EnRoute_(credit_card)" title="EnRoute (credit card)">enRoute</a></i> card business to <a href="/wiki/Diners_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Diners Club">Diners Club</a> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1994, Air Canada returned to profitability.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year also saw the carrier winning route access to fly from Canada to the new <a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai Airport</a> in Osaka, Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995, taking advantage of a new US-Canada <a href="/wiki/Open_skies" class="mw-redirect" title="Open skies">open skies</a> agreement, Air Canada added 30 new trans-border routes.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1997, Air Canada became a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>, with the airline launching <a href="/wiki/Codesharing" class="mw-redirect" title="Codesharing">codeshares</a> with several of the alliance's members. The second half of the 1990s saw the airline earn consistent profits, totalling $1 billion for the 1997 to 1999 period.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 2 September 1998, pilots for Air Canada launched the company's first pilots' strike,<sup id="cite_ref-Macleans21Sep1998_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macleans21Sep1998-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> demanding higher wages.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of 1999, the Canadian government relaxed some aviation regulations, aiming to consolidate the Canadian airline industry. That year, <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a> in conjunction with Canadian financial company Onex Corp, launched takeover bids for ailing rival Canadian Airlines and Air Canada, spurring Air Canada to submit a competing offer for its largest rival.<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Merger_and_reorganization_(2000s)"><span id="Merger_and_reorganization_.282000s.29"></span>Merger and reorganization (2000s)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Merger and reorganization (2000s)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275;_C-GEPW@MIA,_February_2000_CYG_(6351375046).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg/220px-Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg/330px-Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg/440px-Canadian_Airlines_Boeing_737-275%3B_C-GEPW%40MIA%2C_February_2000_CYG_%286351375046%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2620" data-file-height="1759" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737-275" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 737-275">Boeing 737-275</a> with a hybrid Air Canada-<a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airlines_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Airlines International">Canadian Airlines International</a> livery. The latter airline was acquired by Air Canada in 2001.</figcaption></figure> <p>In January 2000, Air Canada acquired Canada's second-largest air carrier, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airlines_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Airlines International">Canadian Airlines International</a>, merging the latter's operations, becoming the world's twelfth-largest airline in the first decade of the 21st century.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Air Canada gained access to its former rival's financial statements, officials learned that the carrier was in worse financial shape than was previously believed.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An expedited merger strategy was pursued, but in summer 2000 integration efforts led to flight delays, luggage problems and other frustrations.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Service improved following Air Canada officials' pledge to do so by January 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline was confronted by the global aviation market downturn and increased competition, posting back-to-back losses in 2001 and 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bankruptcy_and_restructuring">Bankruptcy and restructuring</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bankruptcy and restructuring"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As Air Canada had employed a scorched earth policy to prevent the Onex proposed acquisition as one of its lines of defense, it had burdened itself with onerous contracts with almost all of its suppliers. As a result, on 1 April 2003, Air Canada filed for protection under the <a href="/wiki/Companies%27_Creditors_Arrangement_Act" title="Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act">Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act</a>; it emerged from this protection on 30 September 2004, 18 months later. During the period of bankruptcy protection, the company was subject to two competing bids from <a href="/wiki/Cerberus_Capital_Management" title="Cerberus Capital Management">Cerberus Capital Management</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victor_Li" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Li">Victor Li</a>. The Cerberus bid would have seen former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Brian_Mulroney" title="Brian Mulroney">Brian Mulroney</a> installed as chairman, being recruited by Cerberus' international advisory board chair <a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Dan Quayle</a>, the former vice-president of the United States. Cerberus was rejected because it had a reputation of changing existing employee pension agreements, a move strongly opposed by the <a href="/wiki/CAW_National_Council_4000" class="mw-redirect" title="CAW National Council 4000">CAW</a>. At first, Air Canada selected Victor Li's <i>Trinity Time Investments</i>, which initially asked for a board veto and the chairmanship in return for investing $650 million in the airline. Li, who holds dual citizenship from Canada and Hong Kong, later demanded changes to the pension plan (which was not in his original takeover bid), but since the unions refused to budge, the bid was withdrawn.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Finally, <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank</a> unveiled an $850 million financing package for Air Canada, if it would cut $200 million in annual costs in addition to the $1.1 billion that the unions agreed on in 2003. The offer was accepted after last-minute talks between CEO <a href="/wiki/Robert_Milton" title="Robert Milton">Robert Milton</a> and CAW president <a href="/wiki/Buzz_Hargrove" title="Buzz Hargrove">Buzz Hargrove</a> resulted in union concessions.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC_timeline_19-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC_timeline-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CanEncyc_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanEncyc-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ACE Aviation Holdings became the new parent company under which the reorganized Air Canada was held.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2004, Canadian singer <a href="/wiki/Celine_Dion" title="Celine Dion">Celine Dion</a> became the face of Air Canada, hoping to relaunch the airline and draw in a more international market after 18 months of bankruptcy protection.<sup id="cite_ref-ACnewlook_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACnewlook-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She recorded her single, "<a href="/wiki/You_and_I_(Celine_Dion_song)" title="You and I (Celine Dion song)">You and I</a>", which subsequently appeared in several Air Canada commercials.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fleet_modernization">Fleet modernization</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Fleet modernization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_(33882313988).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg/250px-C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg/330px-C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg/500px-C-GHPV_Air_Canada_B788_FRA_%2833882313988%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4051" data-file-height="2279" /></a><figcaption>An Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787-8" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 787-8">Boeing 787-8</a> in the 'Frosted Leaf' livery at <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Airport" title="Frankfurt Airport">Frankfurt Airport</a>. In 2005, the airline ordered a number of Boeing 787-8s.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 31 October 2004, the last Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a> flight landed in <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> from <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurt</a> as AC873, ending 33 years of 747 service with the airline. The <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> fleet was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340" title="Airbus A340">Airbus A340</a> fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 19 October 2004, Air Canada unveiled a new aircraft colour scheme and uniforms. A Boeing 767-300ER was painted in the new silver-blue colour, and the dark green/almost black tail was replaced with a new version of the <a href="/wiki/Maple" title="Maple">maple</a> leaf known as the 'Frosted Leaf'.<sup id="cite_ref-ACnewlook_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACnewlook-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 November 2005, Air Canada agreed to renew its widebody fleet by purchasing 16 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777s</a> (10 -300ERs, 6 -200LRs), and 14 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787_Dreamliner" title="Boeing 787 Dreamliner">Boeing 787-8s</a>. It placed options on 18 Boeing 777s and 46 Boeing 787-8s and -9s.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Deliveries of the 777s began in March 2007 and deliveries of the 787s began in May 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-globalaviationexpress.blogspot.com_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globalaviationexpress.blogspot.com-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 April 2007, Air Canada exercised half of its options for the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787_Dreamliner" title="Boeing 787 Dreamliner">Boeing 787 Dreamliner</a>. The firm order for the Dreamliners then stood at 37 plus 23 options, for a total of 60. The airline also cancelled orders for two Boeing 777Fs. In November 2007, Air Canada leased an additional <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777-300ER</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Boeing25Apr2008_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boeing25Apr2008-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Air_Canada_-_Our_Fleet_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Canada_-_Our_Fleet-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Project_XM">Project XM</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Project XM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Started in July 2006 and since completed, <i>Project XM: Extreme Makeover</i>, was a $300 million aircraft interior replacement project to install new cabins on all aircraft. New aircraft such as the Boeing 777 were delivered with the new cabins factory installed.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New cabin features included:<sup id="cite_ref-fleet_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fleet-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EconomyNA_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomyNA-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EconomyInt_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomyInt-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ExecNA_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExecNA-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ExecFirst_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExecFirst-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>In Executive First, new horizontal fully flat Executive First Suites (on Boeing 767s, Boeing 777s, and Airbus A330s).</li> <li>New seats in all classes on all aircraft, with new entertainment options.</li> <li>Personal AVOD (8.9 in or 230 mm touchscreen LCD) in Economy class (domestic and international) and Executive Class (domestic).</li> <li>Larger AVOD (12 in or 300 mm touchscreen LCD) equipped with noise-cancelling <a href="/wiki/Sennheiser" title="Sennheiser">Sennheiser</a> headphones available in Executive First Suites.</li> <li>Interactive games at all seats in Executive and Economy; <a href="/wiki/XM_Radio_Canada" title="XM Radio Canada">XM Radio Canada</a> available at every seat.</li> <li>USB ports to recharge electronic devices and for game controllers at all seats; 120 VAC plugs in most seats; <ul><li>In Economy (2 per triple) (1 per double) (3 per quad).</li> <li>In First Class/Executive (All seats)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Late_2000s_financial_difficulties">Late 2000s financial difficulties</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Late 2000s financial difficulties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>High fuel prices and the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a> caused Air Canada significant financial difficulties in the late 2000s. In June 2008, the airline announced it would lay off over 2,000 employees and cut its capacity by 7 percent by the first quarter of 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> President and CEO <a href="/wiki/Montie_Brewer" title="Montie Brewer">Montie Brewer</a> expressed confidence that the airline would weather the economic downturn.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg/220px-Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg/330px-Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg/440px-Calin_Rovinescu_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="596" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Calin_Rovinescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Calin Rovinescu">Calin Rovinescu</a> in 2015. Rovinescu served as the CEO of Air Canada from 2009 to 2021.</figcaption></figure> <p>Brewer resigned on 30 March 2009 and was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Calin_Rovinescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Calin Rovinescu">Calin Rovinescu</a> on 1 April.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rovinescu became the first Canadian President since <a href="/wiki/Claude_Taylor_(transportation_executive)" title="Claude Taylor (transportation executive)">Claude Taylor</a> in 1992. Rovinescu, reported to be "an enforcer", was Air Canada's chief restructuring officer during its 2003 bankruptcy; he resigned that year after unions rejected his demands.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Air Canada's contracts with four unions also expired around this time. The airline stated that its $2.85 billion pension shortfall (which grew from $1.2 billion in 2007) was a "liquidity risk" in its first-quarter report, and it required new financing and pension "relief" to conserve cash for 2010 operations. The company was obligated to pay $650 million into the pension fund but it suffered a 2009 Q1 loss of $400 million, so it requested a moratorium on its pension payments in 2009. The unions had insisted on financial guarantees before agreeing on a deal. Rejecting union calls for a direct bailout of the company, federal finance minister <a href="/wiki/Jim_Flaherty" title="Jim Flaherty">Jim Flaherty</a> instead appointed retired judge James Farley to mediate pension issues between the company, the unions representing its employees, and retirees. Farley had presided over the company's 2003 bankruptcy.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2009, Air Canada requested and received CA$1 billion in financial aid from a consortium of entities, including the Canadian government, ACE, and associate company Aeroplan. The Centre for Aviation reported that only CA$600 million was actually loaned to Air Canada; the rest of the money was from sale-leaseback accounting and "aggregating an array of biscuit-tin savings".<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2010, ACE sold 44 million Air Canada shares,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by the remaining 31 million shares in November 2012 to Cormark Securities Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_branding_and_fleet">New branding and fleet</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: New branding and fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg/220px-Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg/330px-Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg/440px-Air_Canada_2017_new_livery_-_Airbus_A321-211.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>New livery for Air Canada's fleet, unveiled at <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Trudeau International Airport</a> in February 2017 with an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A321" title="Airbus A321">Airbus A321</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On 9 February 2017, a new retro red and black aircraft livery was launched, to coincide with Air Canada's 80th anniversary and Canada's 150th anniversary of Confederation. The update includes design aspects from the logo used between 1964 and 1992, with an overall white colour scheme, with a black underside, tail fin with red maple leaf rondelle, black "Air Canada" lettering with a red maple leaf rondelle underneath, and a black "mask" surrounding the cockpit windows.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg/220px-C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg/330px-C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg/440px-C-GJXN_of_Air_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5903" data-file-height="3935" /></a><figcaption>An Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A220" title="Airbus A220">Airbus A220-300</a> at <a href="/wiki/Halifax_Stanfield_International_Airport" title="Halifax Stanfield International Airport">Halifax Stanfield International Airport</a>, 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>In December 2013, Air Canada ordered 61 <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_MAX" title="Boeing 737 MAX">Boeing 737 MAX</a> single-aisle narrow body aircraft to replace its existing fleet of Airbus A320 series aircraft with the first MAX 8 variant delivered on 2 November 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A319" title="Airbus A319">Airbus A319s</a> will be transferred to Air Canada's Rouge subsidiary, with the remaining fleet retired. As part of the deal, Boeing purchased 25 Embraer E190s from Air Canada that were retired in 2016. The same year, Air Canada signed an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Aerospace" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Aerospace">Bombardier Aerospace</a> to replace the E190s with <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_CSeries" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier CSeries">Airbus A220/CSeries</a> aircraft from 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-cseries_order_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cseries_order-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2017, Air Canada reintroduced Premium Economy on its North American wide-body flights.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2018, Air Canada rebranded its international business class cabin as Air Canada Signature Class.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Passengers could expect an enhanced menu, including the new Air Canada Signature Cocktail, as well as new amenity kits, a chauffeur service (using BMW vehicles) at its hubs during domestic to international connections, and access to the Air Canada Signature Suite at <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto Pearson International Airport</a>. On select North American routes, Air Canada Signature Service is offered on widebody aircraft. </p><p>In May 2018, Air Canada listed Taiwan as part of China to comply with a requirement of China's civil aviation administration.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 6 June 2018, Air Canada and <a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a> signed a joint venture, the first joint venture between a North American and Chinese airline.<sup id="cite_ref-GN1_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GN1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Proposed_acquisition_of_Transat_A.T.">Proposed acquisition of Transat A.T.</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Proposed acquisition of Transat A.T."><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 16 May 2019, Air Canada announced it was in exclusive talks to buy <a href="/wiki/Transat_A.T." title="Transat A.T.">Transat A.T.</a>, the parent company that owns <a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a>, for CA$520 million.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 June 2019, Transat A.T. agreed to be purchased by Air Canada for CA$13 per share. On 11 August 2019, Air Canada raised the purchase price of Transat A.T. to CA$18 per share. The overall value of the deal was now $720 million. On 23 August 2019, 95% of Transat A.T. shareholders approved the acquisition by Air Canada on that basis. The agreement was revised downwards in October 2020 to CA$5 per share, reflecting the challenges posed to the airline industry by the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plan was "expected to face intense scrutiny from the Competition Bureau and other regulatory authorities, including in Europe", according to CBC News.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the Government of Canada approved the takeover on 11 February 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was dropped in April 2021 following a failure to secure <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> approval.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2020s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="COVID-19_pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: COVID-19 pandemic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Travel_restrictions_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Travel restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic</a> forced Air Canada to heavily restrict service. On 18 March 2020, the airline announced it would suspend most of its flights by 31 March.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Service began to return to normal on 22 May, with flights to more cities being added over the summer.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its first quarterly financial report, Air Canada announced it had lost CA$1.05 billion, compared to a profit of CA$345 million in Q1 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline similarly suffered in the third quarter, reporting a loss of CA$685 million. It stated capacity in the fourth quarter of the 2020 fiscal year would be 75 percent lower than the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2022, after the provincial governments across the country began lifting pandemic-era restrictions, Air Canada announced it was cancelling over 150 daily flights in the summer due to unprecedented and unexpected pressure in the aviation industry.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government of Canada</a> acquired 6.4% of Air Canada as a part of a $5.9 billion <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19</a> related assistance package, and has not ruled out further investment.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, Air Canada welcomed the Government of Canada's decision to lift remaining COVID-19 restrictions, including requirements for wearing masks on aircraft, testing and quarantine, and the compulsory use of <a href="/wiki/ArriveCAN" title="ArriveCAN">ArriveCAN</a> beginning 1 October 2022 and noted that the measures were not justified by science.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_affairs">Corporate affairs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Corporate affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_trends">Business trends</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Business trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada had been loss-making for several years, but was profitable from 2012;<sup id="cite_ref-AR2012_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2012-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, due to the impact of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, the company was again loss-making in 2020. The key trends for the Air Canada group, including Air Canada Express and Air Canada <i>rouge</i>, are (years ending 31 December):<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Operating<br />revenue<br />(<a href="/wiki/Canadian_dollar" title="Canadian dollar">C$m</a>) </th> <th>Net profit<br />(C$m) </th> <th>Number of<br />employees<br />(<a href="/wiki/Full-time_equivalent" title="Full-time equivalent">FTE</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Number of<br />passengers<br />(m) </th> <th>Passenger<br />load factor<br />(%) </th> <th>Number of<br />aircraft<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><i>Notes/<br />sources</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2009 </td> <td>9,739 </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−24</span> </td> <td>22,900 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>80.7 </td> <td>332 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AR2010_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2010-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2010 </td> <td>10,786 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−24</span> </td> <td>23,200 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>81.7 </td> <td>328 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AR2010_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2010-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AR2011_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2011-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2011 </td> <td>11,612 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−249</span> </td> <td>23,700 </td> <td>33.9 </td> <td>81.6 </td> <td>331 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AR2011_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2011-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2012 </td> <td>12,114 </td> <td>131 </td> <td>24,000 </td> <td>34.9 </td> <td>82.7 </td> <td>351 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AR2012_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2012-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2013 </td> <td>12,382 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>24,500 </td> <td>35.8 </td> <td>82.8 </td> <td>352 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Q42013_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q42013-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2014 </td> <td>13,272 </td> <td>105 </td> <td>24,400 </td> <td>38.5 </td> <td>83.4 </td> <td>364 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AR2014_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2014-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2015 </td> <td>13,868 </td> <td>308 </td> <td>24,900 </td> <td>41.1 </td> <td>83.5 </td> <td>370 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>14,677 </td> <td>876 </td> <td>26,100 </td> <td>44.8 </td> <td>82.5 </td> <td>381 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>16,252 </td> <td>2,038 </td> <td>27,800 </td> <td>48.1 </td> <td>82.3 </td> <td>395 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>18,065 </td> <td>167 </td> <td>29,900 </td> <td>50.9 </td> <td>83.3 </td> <td>400 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-AnnualRep2018_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnnualRep2018-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>19,131 </td> <td>1,476 </td> <td>32,900 </td> <td>51.5 </td> <td>83.4 </td> <td>403 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>5,833 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−4,647</span> </td> <td>21,100 </td> <td>13.8 </td> <td>61.6 </td> <td>344 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>6,400 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−3,602</span> </td> <td>19,800 </td> <td>13.2 </td> <td>63.0 </td> <td>337 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>16,556 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">−1,700</span> </td> <td>30,500 </td> <td>36.1 </td> <td>80.5 </td> <td>345 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>21,833 </td> <td>2,276 </td> <td>35,700 </td> <td>44.8 </td> <td>86.7 </td> <td>361 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">on average</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">at year end</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2020: Activities and income in fiscal 2020 were severely reduced by the impact of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">coronavirus pandemic</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2021: Activities and income in fiscal 2021 were severely reduced by the impact of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">coronavirus pandemic</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ownership">Ownership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Ownership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada became fully privatized in 1989,<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and its variable voting shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX:AC), and, since 29 July 2016, on OTCQX International Premier in the US under the single ticker symbol "ACDVF".<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of April 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government of Canada</a> owns approximately 6.4% of Air Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Currently, the Air Canada Public Participation Act (ACPPA) limits ownership of Air Canada's voting interests by non-residents of Canada to a maximum of 25%. The Canada Transportation Act (CTA) also requires that Canadians own and control at least 75% of the voting interests of licensed Canadian carriers. Accordingly, Air Canada's articles contain restrictions to ensure that it remains "Canadian" as defined under the CTA.<sup id="cite_ref-aircanada_report_pdf1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aircanada_report_pdf1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Executives">Executives</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Executives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to 1976, Air Canada was a department of the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National Railway</a> (CNR), helmed by a department head who reported to the President of CNR. Since 1976, the following have been CEO and President:<sup id="cite_ref-AChist_24-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AChist-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1976–1984: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Taylor_(transportation_executive)" title="Claude Taylor (transportation executive)">Claude Taylor</a> (accountant; former Air Canada reservation agent and executive)</li> <li>1984–1990: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jean_Jeanniot" title="Pierre Jean Jeanniot">Pierre Jeanniot</a> (former Overhaul Research Technician and Air Canada executive)</li> <li>1990–1992: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Taylor_(transportation_executive)" title="Claude Taylor (transportation executive)">Claude Taylor</a></li> <li>1992–1996: <a href="/wiki/Hollis_L._Harris" title="Hollis L. Harris">Hollis L. Harris</a> (<a href="/wiki/World_Airways" title="World Airways">World Airways</a> CEO 2001–04, <a href="/wiki/Continental_Airlines" title="Continental Airlines">Continental</a> CEO and President, 1990–92, President of <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta</a>)</li> <li>1996–1999: R. Lamar Durrett (former executive with Delta, Continental and System One)</li> <li>1999–2004: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Milton" title="Robert Milton">Robert Milton</a> (founding partner of Air Eagle Holdings Incorporated)</li> <li>2004–2009: <a href="/wiki/Montie_Brewer" title="Montie Brewer">Montie Brewer</a> (former <a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a> executive)</li> <li>2009 – February 2021: <a href="/wiki/Calin_Rovinescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Calin Rovinescu">Calin Rovinescu</a><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>February 2021 – present: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Rousseau_(transportation_executive)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Rousseau (transportation executive) (page does not exist)">Michael Rousseau</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headquarters_and_Operations_Centre">Headquarters and Operations Centre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Headquarters and Operations Centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Canada_HQ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Air_Canada_HQ.jpg/220px-Air_Canada_HQ.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Air_Canada_HQ.jpg/330px-Air_Canada_HQ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Air_Canada_HQ.jpg/440px-Air_Canada_HQ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2001" /></a><figcaption>The Air Canada Centre at <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Pierre_Elliott_Trudeau_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport</a> serves as the airline's headquarters.</figcaption></figure> <p>By federal law (<i>Air Canada Public Participation Act</i>), Air Canada is obligated to keep its head office in Montreal.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its corporate headquarters is Air Canada Centre<sup id="cite_ref-InvEng_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InvEng-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (French: <i>Centre Air Canada</i><sup id="cite_ref-InvFre_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InvFre-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), also known as La Rondelle ("The Puck" in French),<sup id="cite_ref-Israelson_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Israelson-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a 7-storey building located on the grounds of <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Trudeau International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint-Laurent,_Quebec" title="Saint-Laurent, Quebec">Saint-Laurent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1975, Air Canada was headquartered at 1 <a href="/wiki/Place_Ville-Marie" class="mw-redirect" title="Place Ville-Marie">Place Ville-Marie</a> in Montreal.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1990, the airline moved its headquarters to the airport to cut costs.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Air Canada's Operations Centre is located in <a href="/wiki/Brampton" title="Brampton">Brampton</a>, Ontario, and oversees all flight operations including dispatching and crew scheduling. It has an off-site disaster recovery site and is typically unused.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Air Canada Cargo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada Cargo is the company's freight carrying division based at Toronto-Pearson, offering more than 150 shipping destinations through the Air Canada airline network, ground logistics and airline partners.<sup id="cite_ref-accargo_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-accargo-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its route network has focused on European destinations through Eastern Canada departure points, along with direct services from Vancouver and Calgary to Frankfurt, London, Paris, and Zurich.<sup id="cite_ref-accargo_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-accargo-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Toronto, a new cargo terminal was completed in early 2002 which featured modernised inventory and conveyor systems.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cargo terminals are also found in Vancouver and Montreal. </p><p>On 17 April 2023, a <a href="/wiki/Grand_theft" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand theft">grand theft</a> occurred at the Air Canada cargo terminal at <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto Pearson International Airport</a>. A container containing gold bars and currency valued at over <a href="/wiki/Canadian_dollar" title="Canadian dollar">C$</a>20 million was stolen. Two Air Canada employees allegedly participated in <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport_heist" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport heist">this theft</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC-2024-04-17_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC-2024-04-17-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Express">Air Canada Express</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Air Canada Express"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_(Quintin_Soloviev).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/220px-Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/330px-Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/440px-Air_Canada_Express_-_Embraer_E175_-_C-FXJC_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4062" data-file-height="2708" /></a><figcaption>Operating regional feeder services, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a> is a subsidiary of Air Canada.</figcaption></figure> <p>Air Canada Express is the brand name of Air Canada's regional feeder service operated by independent carriers <a href="/wiki/Jazz_Aviation" title="Jazz Aviation">Jazz Aviation</a> and <a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Air Canada Jetz"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a></div> <p>Launched in 2002, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a> is a charter service targeting sports teams, professional entertainers, and corporations. The Air Canada Jetz fleet consists of Airbus A319 and A320 aircraft in an all business class configuration.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2014, Air Canada decided to leave the sports charter business.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on 17 March 2015, Air Canada announced an agreement with several NHL teams to provide charter services under the Air Canada Jetz brand for six years starting from the 2015–2016 NHL season.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Air Canada Rouge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg/220px-AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg/330px-AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg/440px-AirCanadaRougeA320ceoC-GFCI_YYJJuly2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5197" data-file-height="3341" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a> is a subsidiary of Air Canada.</figcaption></figure> <p>Launched in December 2012, Air Canada Rouge is a subsidiary of Air Canada. Air Canada Rouge serves predominantly leisure destinations in Europe, the Caribbean, South America, Central America, Mexico and the United States<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A319" title="Airbus A319">Airbus A319</a>, <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A320">Airbus A320</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A321" title="Airbus A321">Airbus A321</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ccarcsRouge_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ccarcsRouge-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Vacations">Air Canada Vacations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Air Canada Vacations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada Vacations is Air Canada's tour operator. All packages include accommodation, Aeroplan Miles and roundtrip airfare aboard Air Canada and/or its Star Alliance partners. </p><p>Air Canada Vacations offers Executive Class service on select flights, nonstop flights from major Canadian cities and daily flights to many destinations.<sup id="cite_ref-subsidiaries_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-subsidiaries-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aeroplan">Aeroplan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Aeroplan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aeroplan" title="Aeroplan">Aeroplan</a></div> <p>Aeroplan is Air Canada's loyalty marketing program operated by Groupe Aeroplan Inc., which was spun off from Air Canada in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-ACE_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACE-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Air Canada re-purchased Aeroplan from <a href="/wiki/Aimia_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aimia (company)">Aimia Inc</a> in January 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_subsidiaries">Former subsidiaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Former subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Jazz">Air Canada Jazz</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Air Canada Jazz"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jazz" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Canada Jazz">Air Canada Jazz</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg/220px-C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg/330px-C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg/440px-C-GTAG_landing_in_Vancouver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jazz" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Canada Jazz">Air Canada Jazz</a> was a former subsidiary that operated as a <a href="/wiki/Regional_airline" title="Regional airline">regional airline</a>. The subsidiary was spun off in 2006, although it continued to use the Air Canada brand until 2011.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2001, Air Canada consolidated its wholly owned regional carriers <a href="/wiki/Air_BC" title="Air BC">Air BC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Nova" title="Air Nova">Air Nova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Ontario" title="Air Ontario">Air Ontario</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Regional_Airlines" title="Canadian Regional Airlines">Canadian Regional Airlines</a> into Air Canada Regional Incorporated. Several of these air carriers had previously operated as an "Air Canada Connector". In 2002, the consolidation was completed with the creation of a new brand, Air Canada Jazz. Air Canada Jazz was spun off in November 2006. ACE Aviation Holdings is no longer a shareholder of Jazz Aviation LP, making it an independent company. <i>Air Canada Jazz</i> was the brand name of Air Canada's main regional product from 2002 to 2011. As of June 2011, the <i>Air Canada Jazz</i> brand is no longer being marketed as all regional operators adopted the <i>Air Canada Express</i> name. Jazz Aviation is the largest of these affiliates, operating 125 aircraft on behalf of Air Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Canada_Tango">Air Canada Tango</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Air Canada Tango"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Tango" title="Air Canada Tango">Air Canada Tango</a></div> <p>On 1 November 2001, Air Canada launched <i>Air Canada Tango</i>, designed to offer <a href="/wiki/No-frills" class="mw-redirect" title="No-frills">no-frills</a> service and lower fares using a dedicated fleet of 13 Airbus A320s in an all economy configuration of 159 seats. In Canada, it operated from <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> to <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, Montreal, <a href="/wiki/Halifax_Regional_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax Regional Municipality">Halifax</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gander,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador">Gander</a> and <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a>. In addition, it operated non-stop service between Toronto and <a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Lauderdale">Fort Lauderdale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tampa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampa">Tampa</a>; as well as non-stop service between Montreal and Fort Lauderdale and Orlando.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tango was intended to compete with <a href="/wiki/Canada_3000" title="Canada 3000">Canada 3000</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Tango service was dissolved in 2004. Air Canada once called its lowest fare class "Tango".<sup id="cite_ref-fare_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fare-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2018, Air Canada has renamed the Tango fare class to Standard fare.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Zip">Zip</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Zip"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Zip_(airline)" title="Zip (airline)">Zip (airline)</a></div> <p>In 2002, Air Canada launched a <a href="/wiki/Low-cost_carrier" title="Low-cost carrier">discount airline</a> to compete directly with <a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a> on routes in Western Canada. Zip operated ex-Canadian Airlines International 737-200s as a separate airline with its own staff and brightly painted aircraft. It was disbanded in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Destinations_and_Hubs">Destinations and Hubs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Destinations and Hubs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hubs">Hubs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Hubs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada currently operates three hubs.<sup id="cite_ref-Air_Canada_Corporate_Profile_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Canada_Corporate_Profile-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto–Pearson</a>: Air Canada's primary global hub.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montréal–Trudeau</a>: secondary hub for the East Coast and transatlantic gateway.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Airport" title="Vancouver International Airport">Vancouver</a>: secondary hub for the West Coast and transpacific gateway.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Destinations">Destinations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Air_Canada_destinations" title="List of Air Canada destinations">List of Air Canada destinations</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg/220px-201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg/330px-201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg/440px-201901_Air_Canada_Check-in_Counter_at_HKG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Air Canada's check-in counter at <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <p>As of January 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, Air Canada flies to 64 domestic destinations and 158 international destinations across Asia, Africa, the Americas, Europe, and Oceania. Along with its regional partners, the carrier serves over 222 destinations in 47 countries, on six continents worldwide. </p><p>Air Canada currently flies two <a href="/wiki/Freedoms_of_the_air#Fifth_freedom" title="Freedoms of the air">fifth freedom</a> flights, São Paulo-Buenos Aires and London Heathrow-Mumbai. Air Canada has flown a number of fifth freedom routes (passenger and cargo rights between two non-Canadian destinations) in the past,<sup id="cite_ref-awst_22-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awst-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including: Honolulu-Sydney, London Heathrow-Düsseldorf, Paris-Geneva, Paris-Munich, Paris-Berlin, Frankfurt-Zürich, Zürich-Zagreb, Zürich-Vienna, Zürich-Delhi, Manchester-Brussels, Lisbon-Madrid, Brussels-Prague, London Heathrow-Delhi, London Heathrow-Nice, London Heathrow-Mumbai-Singapore, Montego Bay-Kingston (KIN), and Santiago-Buenos Aires. However, these were replaced with nonstop routes: Vancouver-Sydney, Toronto-Munich, Toronto-Brussels, Toronto-Zürich, Vancouver-Zürich, Toronto-Vienna, Toronto-Delhi, Vancouver-Delhi, Toronto-Madrid, and Toronto-Mumbai.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Codeshare_agreements">Codeshare agreements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Codeshare agreements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada <a href="/wiki/Codeshare_agreement" title="Codeshare agreement">codeshares</a> with the following airlines:<sup id="cite_ref-Partners_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Partners-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aer_Lingus" title="Aer Lingus">Aer Lingus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBaltic" title="AirBaltic">airBaltic</a><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Dolomiti" title="Air Dolomiti">Air Dolomiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azul_Brazilian_Airlines" title="Azul Brazilian Airlines">Azul Brazilian Airlines</a><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edelweiss_Air" title="Edelweiss Air">Edelweiss Air</a><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etihad_Airways" title="Etihad Airways">Etihad Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurowings" title="Eurowings">Eurowings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flydubai" title="Flydubai">Flydubai</a><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas_Inteligentes" title="Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes">Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines" title="Middle East Airlines">Middle East Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoot" title="Scoot">Scoot</a><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SriLankan_Airlines" title="SriLankan Airlines">SriLankan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia" title="Virgin Australia">Virgin Australia</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interline_agreements">Interline agreements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Interline agreements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada has <a href="/wiki/Interlining" title="Interlining">Interline agreements</a> with the following airlines:<sup id="cite_ref-Partners_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Partners-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aer_Lingus" title="Aer Lingus">Aer Lingus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerol%C3%ADneas_Argentinas" title="Aerolíneas Argentinas">Aerolíneas Argentinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerom%C3%A9xico" title="Aeroméxico">Aeroméxico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Air Algérie">Air Algérie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBaltic" title="AirBaltic">airBaltic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Air Calédonie">Air Calédonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Creebec" title="Air Creebec">Air Creebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Dolomiti" title="Air Dolomiti">Air Dolomiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Mauritius" title="Air Mauritius">Air Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Serbia" title="Air Serbia">Air Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tahiti_Nui" title="Air Tahiti Nui">Air Tahiti Nui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Costa_Rica" title="Avianca Costa Rica">Avianca Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Ecuador" title="Avianca Ecuador">Avianca Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_El_Salvador" title="Avianca El Salvador">Avianca El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azul_Brazilian_Airlines" title="Azul Brazilian Airlines">Azul Brazilian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin_Airlines" title="Bearskin Airlines">Bearskin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines" title="Biman Bangladesh Airlines">Biman Bangladesh Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Airlines" title="Caribbean Airlines">Caribbean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Airways" title="Cayman Airways">Cayman Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Airlines" title="China Airlines">China Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Eastern_Airlines" title="China Eastern Airlines">China Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Southern_Airlines" title="China Southern Airlines">China Southern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines" title="Copa Airlines">Copa Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edelweiss_Air" title="Edelweiss Air">Edelweiss Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etihad_Airways" title="Etihad Airways">Etihad Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurowings" title="Eurowings">Eurowings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji_Airways" title="Fiji Airways">Fiji Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Indonesia" title="Garuda Indonesia">Garuda Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas_Inteligentes" title="Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes">Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Air" title="Gulf Air">Gulf Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Airlines" title="Hawaiian Airlines">Hawaiian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Airlines" title="Hong Kong Airlines">Hong Kong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberia_(airline)" title="Iberia (airline)">Iberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandair" title="Icelandair">Icelandair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Airlines" title="Japan Airlines">Japan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Air" title="Jeju Air">Jeju Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jetstar" title="Jetstar">Jetstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jetstar_Asia_Airways" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetstar Asia Airways">Jetstar Asia Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jetstar_Japan" title="Jetstar Japan">Jetstar Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juneyao_Airlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Juneyao Airlines">Juneyao Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Airways" title="Kenya Airways">Kenya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLM" title="KLM">KLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Airways" title="Kuwait Airways">Kuwait Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Airlines_Group" title="LATAM Airlines Group">LATAM Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIAT" class="mw-redirect" title="LIAT">LIAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxair" title="Luxair">Luxair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines" title="Malaysia Airlines">Malaysia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Air" title="Olympic Air">Olympic Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman_Air" title="Oman Air">Oman Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a><sup id="cite_ref-PIA_Codeshare_and_Interline_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PIA_Codeshare_and_Interline-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascan_Aviation" title="Pascan Aviation">Pascan Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Airlines" title="Philippine Airlines">Philippine Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Airways" title="Qatar Airways">Qatar Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qantas" title="Qantas">Qantas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Maroc" title="Royal Air Maroc">Royal Air Maroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Jordanian" title="Royal Jordanian">Royal Jordanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudia" title="Saudia">Saudia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Airways" title="Silver Airways">Silver Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways" title="South African Airways">South African Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SriLankan_Airlines" title="SriLankan Airlines">SriLankan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisair" title="Tunisair">Tunisair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_International_Airlines" title="Ukraine International Airlines">Ukraine International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Airlines" title="Vietnam Airlines">Vietnam Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Atlantic" title="Virgin Atlantic">Virgin Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia" title="Virgin Australia">Virgin Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wider%C3%B8e" title="Widerøe">Widerøe</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_fleet" title="Air Canada fleet">Air Canada fleet</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada_fleet&action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg/220px-C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg/330px-C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg/440px-C-FSNQ_-_Boeing_737_MAX-8_-_Air_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>A Boeing 737 MAX 8 operated by Air Canada</figcaption></figure> <p>As of February 2025<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_fleet" title="Air Canada fleet">Air Canada fleet</a> consists of 202 mainline passenger aircraft, a mix of <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> <a href="/wiki/Narrow-body_aircraft" title="Narrow-body aircraft">narrow-body</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wide-body_aircraft" title="Wide-body aircraft">wide-body</a> jets. </p> Additionally, Air Canada's various brands each have smaller fleets. <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a> operates a fleet of six <a href="/wiki/Boeing_767-300F" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 767-300F">Boeing 767-300F</a> freighter aircraft, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a>, as of February 2025<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, has a fleet of 46 <a href="/wiki/Turboprop" title="Turboprop">turboprop</a> aircraft and 60 <a href="/wiki/Regional_jet" title="Regional jet">regional jets</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Air_Canada_fleet_ACExpress_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Canada_fleet_ACExpress-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Air_Canada_fleet_JAFleet_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Canada_fleet_JAFleet-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Air_Canada_fleet_fleetPAL_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Canada_fleet_fleetPAL-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a> operates four <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A320">Airbus A320</a> aircraft in an all-business class configuration, and leisure brand <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a> has 40 jets from the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320_family" title="Airbus A320 family">Airbus A320 family</a> of narrow-body aircraft.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Air Canada has three classes of service, <a href="/wiki/Business_class" title="Business class">Business/Signature</a>, <a href="/wiki/Premium_economy_class" title="Premium economy class">Premium Economy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Economy_class" title="Economy class">Economy</a>. On most long-haul international and short-haul routes operated by widebody aircraft, <i>Signature Class</i>, <i>Premium Economy</i>, and <i>Economy Class</i> are offered;<sup id="cite_ref-EconomyInt_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomyInt-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ExecFirst_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExecFirst-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> most short-haul and domestic routes feature <i>Business Class</i> and <i>Economy Class</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-EconomyNA_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomyNA-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ExecNA_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExecNA-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All mainline seats feature AVOD (Audio Video On Demand) and mood lighting. Air Canada Express features <i>Business Class</i> and <i>Economy Class</i>, on CRJ900 and Embraer E175 aircraft; all other Air Canada Express aircraft have one-class economy cabins. All narrowbody mainline aircraft, as well as Air Canada Express CRJ900 and Embraer E175 aircraft have onboard Wi-Fi installed, which is also being installed on all widebody aircraft. </p><p>Starting in 2025, Air Canada, in partnership with <a href="/wiki/Bell_Canada" title="Bell Canada">Bell Canada</a>, will roll out fast and free Wi-Fi to Aeroplan members on Wi-Fi-equipped planes flying within North America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Air Canada said about 85% of its fleet will be covered. It plans to roll it out to its international fleet starting in 2026.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the spring of 1987, Air Canada enacted no-smoking flights between Canada and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> as a test. After a survey reported that 96% of passengers supported the smoking ban, Air Canada extended the ban to other flights.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cabin_crew">Cabin crew</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Cabin crew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 9 February 2017, a new uniform scheme coinciding with Canada's 150th and Air Canada's 80th anniversaries was unveiled. Air Canada partnered with Vancouver-born fashion designer Christopher Bates to design the new uniforms which incorporate a base colour of black or grey with red lettering and the famous maple leaf.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 2004 and 2017, Air Canada uniforms used a midnight blue colour. The uniforms were designed by Canadian fashion designer Debbie Shuchat. At a presentation in the Toronto Airport hangar, <a href="/wiki/Celine_Dion" title="Celine Dion">Celine Dion</a> helped the newly solvent airline debut its new image.<sup id="cite_ref-ACnewlook_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACnewlook-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Frequent_flyer_program">Frequent flyer program</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Frequent flyer program"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aeroplan" title="Aeroplan">Aeroplan</a></div> <p>Aeroplan is Air Canada's frequent flyer rewards program, both allowing for points collection and spending, as well as status and rewards as an Air Canada customer. After Air Canada and Aeroplan changed the division of points collection and redemption, Air Canada introduced an internal rewards program, Altitude. The two programs operate in conjunction. </p><p>In May 2017, Air Canada announced it plans to launch a new loyalty program to replace Aeroplan and Altitude in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 10 January 2019, Air Canada re-acquired Aeroplan from Aimia.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, Air Canada Altitude and Aeroplan merged, with Aeroplan as the surviving entity.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air_Canada_Altitude">Air Canada Altitude</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Air Canada Altitude"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in@PEK_(20140405151039).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG/220px-Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG/330px-Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG/440px-Air_Canada_Priority_Check-in%40PEK_%2820140405151039%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>A priority check-in queue at <a href="/wiki/Beijing_Capital_International_Airport" title="Beijing Capital International Airport">Beijing Capital International Airport</a> for members of "Air Canada Altitude", the airline's frequent flyers program</figcaption></figure> <p>On 20 September 2012, Air Canada unveiled its new frequent flyer status program named "Air Canada Altitude" to supplement Aeroplan. Aeroplan remained the frequent flyer rewards program, collecting miles which can be "spent", whereas status level is determined by Altitude standing. </p><p>There are five levels of membership in Air Canada's Altitude Program: Basic, Prestige 25K, Elite 35K, Elite 50K, Elite 75K and Super Elite 100K. The latter three are called "Top Tier" membership levels and provide travel benefits such as upgrades, lounge access, priority services (e.g., check-in, luggage handling), and bonuses when earning miles through air travel. In order to qualify for these levels, a member must earn, through flight activities, a certain number of miles <i>or</i> a certain number of segments <i>and</i> spending some level of money. Altitude refers to these as Altitude Qualifying Miles (AQM), Segments (AQS), and Dollars (AQD). </p><p>Prestige members and Altitude Elite 35 K receive Star Alliance Silver status, while Elite 50K, Elite 75K, and Super Elite 100K members receive Star Alliance Gold status. </p><p>Air Canada Status Miles are calculated on an annual basis to determine Altitude Membership Status for the following benefit year (1 March through 28 February). At the 35K and above levels, that level of status is granted when achieved, for the remainder of the current year, as well as for the next year. </p><p>This coincides with the alliance with <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>, and this can give Star Alliance Gold passengers access to any Star Alliance lounge and discounts or upgrades on another Star Alliance member. </p><p>On 8 November 2020, Air Canada Altitude renamed as Aeroplan Elite Status. Altitude Qualifying Miles (AQM), Segments (AQS), and Dollars (AQD) have been replaced by Status Qualifying Miles (SQM), Segments (SQS), and Dollars (SQD).<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accidents_and_incidents">Accidents and incidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Accidents and incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For incidents before 1963, see <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines#Accidents_and_incidents" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines § Accidents and incidents</a>.</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Flight number </th> <th>Description </th></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">13 June 1964</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">3277</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Vickers Viscount</a> registration CF-THT was damaged beyond economical repair when it crash-landed at Toronto Airport after the failure of two engines on approach.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN130664_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN130664-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">19 May 1967</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">N/A</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">McDonnell Douglas DC-8-54F</a> CF-TJM crashed and burned on a training flight while making a three-engine landing at <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Macdonald%E2%80%93Cartier_International_Airport" title="Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport">Ottawa</a>, Ontario. All three crew members were killed. There were no passengers on the flight.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">11 September 1968</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">303</div> </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Vickers Viscount</a> was hijacked by Charles Lavern Beasley, a Texas native and activist, who demanded that the plane be taken to <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>. It made a successful emergency landing in Montreal, with no injuries reported. It was the first hijacking of its kind in Canadian history.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">7 April 1969</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">N/A</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Vickers Viscount</a> registration CF-THK was damaged beyond economic repair by a fire which occurred on takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Sept-%C3%8Eles_Airport" title="Sept-Îles Airport">Sept-Îles Airport</a>. The aircraft landed back at Sept-Îles, but one passenger was killed in the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN070469_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN070469-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1 March 1970</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">106</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Vickers Viscount</a> CF-THY collided in mid-air with <a href="/wiki/ERCO_Ercoupe" title="ERCO Ercoupe">Ercoupe 415</a> CF-SHN on approach to <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Airport" title="Vancouver International Airport">Vancouver International Airport</a>. The Ercoupe pilot was killed.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN010370_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN010370-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">5 July 1970</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_621" title="Air Canada Flight 621">621</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">McDonnell Douglas DC-8-63</a> registration CF-TIW exploded from a fuel line rupture caused by engine 4 striking the runway in Toronto, Ontario, during a landing attempt. All 109 passengers/crew were killed.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">21 June 1973</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">890</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">McDonnell Douglas DC-8-53</a>, registration CF-TIJ caught fire and was burnt out during refuelling at Terminal 2, Toronto Pearson International Airport, Ontario; no fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">26 June 1978</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_189" title="Air Canada Flight 189">189</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-9" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-9">McDonnell Douglas DC-9</a>-32, registration CF-TLV overran the runway in Toronto after a blown tire aborted the takeoff. Two of the 107 people on board were killed.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">17 September 1979</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">680</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-9" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-9">McDonnell Douglas DC-9</a>-32, registration C-FTLU left <a href="/wiki/Logan_International_Airport" title="Logan International Airport">Logan International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston, MA</a> for <a href="/wiki/Yarmouth,_NS" class="mw-redirect" title="Yarmouth, NS">Yarmouth, NS</a> as Flight 680. Approximately 14 minutes after takeoff, the entire <a href="/wiki/Empennage" title="Empennage">tailcone section</a> of the aircraft separated resulting in rapid decompression at an altitude of 25,000 feet (7,600 m), leaving a large hole in the rear fuselage. A beverage cart and other items in the cabin were blown out of the aircraft over the Atlantic Ocean, but there were no fatalities or significant injuries. The aircraft safely returned to Boston. Fatigue cracks were determined to be the cause. This same aircraft would be destroyed by a fire nearly four years later on 2 June 1983 as <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_797" title="Air Canada Flight 797">Air Canada Flight 797</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">2 June 1982</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">N/A</div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-9" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-9">McDonnell Douglas DC-9</a>-32 registration C-FTLY exploded during a maintenance period in <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport" title="Montréal–Trudeau International Airport">Montreal</a>, Quebec; no fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">2 June 1983</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_797" title="Air Canada Flight 797">797</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-9" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-9">McDonnell Douglas DC-9</a>-32 C-FTLU had an electrical fire in the aft lavatory during flight, resulting in an emergency landing at <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati/Northern_Kentucky_International_Airport" title="Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport">Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport</a>. During the emergency evacuation, the sudden influx of oxygen caused a flash fire throughout the cabin, resulting in the deaths of 23 of the 41 passengers, including Canadian folk singer <a href="/wiki/Stan_Rogers" title="Stan Rogers">Stan Rogers</a>. All five crew members survived. The captain was the last person to exit the aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This incident was also featured as "Fire Flight" of Canadian television series <i><a href="/wiki/Mayday_(Canadian_TV_series)" title="Mayday (Canadian TV series)">Mayday</a></i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Mayday_episodes" title="List of Mayday episodes">season 4 episode 3</a> (known as "Fiery Landing" of <i>Air Emergency</i> in the US, <i>Air Crash Investigation</i> in the UK and Australia). This is Air Canada's most recent fatal accident. </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">23 July 1983</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Gimli_Glider" title="Gimli Glider">143</a></div> </td> <td>Boeing 767-200 C-GAUN glided to an emergency landing in <a href="/wiki/Gimli_Industrial_Park_Airport" title="Gimli Industrial Park Airport">Gimli</a> after running out of fuel 12,300 metres (40,400 ft) above <a href="/wiki/Red_Lake,_Ontario" title="Red Lake, Ontario">Red Lake, Ontario</a>. Some people suffered minor injuries during the evacuation due to the steep angle of the escape slides at the rear of the aircraft, caused by the collapse of the nose gear. This incident was the subject of the TV movie, <i><a href="/wiki/Falling_from_the_Sky:_Flight_174" title="Falling from the Sky: Flight 174">Falling from the Sky: Flight 174</a></i> and the book, <i>Freefall</i>, by William Hoffer.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This incident was also featured on the <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Channel">National Geographic Channel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel" title="Discovery Channel">Discovery Channel</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Mayday_(Canadian_TV_series)" title="Mayday (Canadian TV series)">Mayday</a></i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Mayday_episodes" title="List of Mayday episodes">season 5 episode 2</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">16 December 1997</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_646" title="Air Canada Flight 646">646</a></div> </td> <td>Air Canada Flight 646 departed Toronto-Lester B. Pearson International Airport, Ontario, at 9:24 PM eastern standard time on a scheduled flight to Fredericton, New Brunswick. On arrival, the <a href="/wiki/Canadair_CRJ100" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadair CRJ100">Canadair CRJ100</a> aircraft, registration C-FSKI, experienced an unstabilized approach in poor visibility and stalled aerodynamically during a late go-around attempt. The aircraft skidded 2,100 feet (640 m) from the point of touchdown and hit a tree. An evacuation was conducted; however, seven passengers were trapped in the aircraft until rescued. Of the 39 passengers and 3 crew members, 9 were seriously injured and the rest received minor or no injuries. The accident occurred at 11:48 PM Atlantic standard time.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Air Canada was heavily criticized in the media over its employees allegedly entering the crash site and removing the aircraft decals identifying its operator without the permission of the authorities. </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">29 March 2015</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_624" title="Air Canada Flight 624">624</a></div> </td> <td>Air Canada Flight 624 was an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A320">Airbus A320</a> C-FTJP flying from Toronto Pearson International Airport to <a href="/wiki/Halifax_Stanfield_International_Airport" title="Halifax Stanfield International Airport">Halifax Stanfield International Airport</a>. After 15 minutes in a holding pattern due to a severe winter storm and poor visibility, during approach in Halifax, the plane impacted the runway approach lights and power lines knocking out power and communications at the airport. It then impacted the ground 300m short of the runway, continuing on to impact the localizer antenna array, and breaking off its landing gear. The plane then touched down a second time and slid down the runway, losing one of its engines. All 133 passengers and five crew evacuated and survived. 23 people were sent to the hospital with non-life-threatening injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The aircraft was <a href="/wiki/Total_loss" title="Total loss">written off</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">7 July 2017</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_759" title="Air Canada Flight 759">759</a></div> </td> <td>At the conclusion of the regularly scheduled international passenger flight from Toronto to San Francisco, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_759" title="Air Canada Flight 759">Air Canada Flight 759</a> nearly landed on a taxiway which already had four fully loaded and fueled aircraft holding short for takeoff. A retired pilot stated the runway confusion that almost happened "probably came close to the greatest aviation disaster in history" as five aircraft and over 1,000 passengers were at imminent risk.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN-170711_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-170711-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TS-170711_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TS-170711-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">29 December 2024</div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">2259</div> </td> <td>Air Canada Express Flight 2259, operated by a <a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a> <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland" title="De Havilland">De Havilland</a> <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_Dash_8" title="De Havilland Canada Dash 8">Dash 8</a> aircraft, experienced an issue with its left main landing gear while landing at <a href="/wiki/Halifax_Stanfield_International_Airport" title="Halifax Stanfield International Airport">Halifax Stanfield International Airport</a>. All 73 passengers survived.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privacy_concerns">Privacy concerns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Privacy concerns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2019, <a href="/wiki/TechCrunch" title="TechCrunch">TechCrunch</a> reported that the Air Canada mobile app in the <a href="/wiki/App_Store_(iOS)" class="mw-redirect" title="App Store (iOS)">iOS App Store</a> incorporated session-replay software from the Israeli firm <a href="/wiki/Glassbox" title="Glassbox">Glassbox</a>. This software, without the users' informed consent, recorded users' activities and transmitted the data, including unredacted credit card data and passport numbers, to remote servers. This compromised users' privacy and contravened the rules of the iOS App Store.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACE_Aviation_Holdings" title="ACE Aviation Holdings">ACE Aviation Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorus_Aviation" title="Chorus Aviation">Chorus Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_(airline)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jazz (airline)">Jazz Aviation LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Canada" title="List of airlines of Canada">List of airlines of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Canada" title="List of airports in Canada">List of airports in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Canada" title="List of companies of Canada">List of companies of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Canada" title="Transportation in Canada">Transportation in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Canada#Air_transport" title="Transportation in Canada">Air transport in Canada</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ICAO-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ICAO_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICAO_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+Canada+-+Investor+Relations+-+Contact+Us&rft.pub=Air+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faircanada.investorroom.com%2Fcontact-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mraircanada.mediaroom.com/news-releases?item=138088">"Air Canada announces appointment of Calin Rovinescu as President & Chief Executive Officer; Michael Green appointed to Board of Directors"</a>. Air Canada. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816163622/https://mraircanada.mediaroom.com/news-releases?item=138088">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consolidated+Financial+Statements+and+Notes+for+Air+Canada%2C+Q4+2023&rft.pub=Air+Canada&rft.date=2024-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilecache.investorroom.com%2Fmr5ircnw_aircanada%2F531%2FQ4_2023_Air_Canada_FSN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2022_Consolidated_Financial_Statements_and_Notes-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2022_Consolidated_Financial_Statements_and_Notes_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filecache.investorroom.com/mr5ircnw_aircanada/412/Q4%202022%20Air%20Canada%20Consolidated%20Financial%20Statements%20Notes%20-%20English.pdf">"2022 Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+Consolidated+Financial+Statements+and+Notes&rft.pub=Air+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilecache.investorroom.com%2Fmr5ircnw_aircanada%2F412%2FQ4%25202022%2520Air%2520Canada%2520Consolidated%2520Financial%2520Statements%2520Notes%2520-%2520English.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filecache.investorroom.com/mr5ircnw_aircanada/532/Q4_2023_Air_Canada_MDA.pdf">"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition for Air Canada, Q4 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-02-21</span></span>. <q>Air Canada's three hubs, Toronto (YYZ), the primary global hub, Montreal (YUL), a principal gateway to French and other international markets, and Vancouver (YVR), the airline's premier gateway to the Asia-Pacific, offer Air Canada customers convenient connections under one roof.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aircanada.com&rft.atitle=About+Air+Canada+%E2%80%93+Corporate+Profile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aircanada.com%2Fen%2Fabout%2Facfamily%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.staralliance.com/en/members?airlineCode=AC">"Star Alliance Member Airline – Air Canada"</a>. <i>staralliance.com</i>. <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090417050258/http://www.staralliance.com/en/meta/airlines/AC.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-04-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Air+Canada&rft.atitle=2019+Annual+Information+Form&rft.date=2020-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aircanada.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Faircanada%2Fportal%2Fdocuments%2FPDF%2Fen%2Finvestor%2F2019_AIF.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ca.travelpulse.com/news/airlines/canadian-taxpayers-now-own-part-of-air-canada.html">"Canadian Taxpayers Now Own Part of Air Canada"</a>. <i>TravelPulse</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024172119/https://ca.travelpulse.com/news/airlines/canadian-taxpayers-now-own-part-of-air-canada.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-10-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Federal+government+approves+Air+Canada+purchase+of+Transat+A.T.+Inc.&rft.date=2021-02-11&rft.aulast=Zimonjic&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Burke%2C+Ashley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal-government-air-canada-transat-1.5911340&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-02/air-canada-cancels-takeover-of-transat-after-battle-with-europe">"Air Canada Drops Transat Takeover After Battle With Europe"</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i>. 2021-04-02. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210402164905/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-02/air-canada-cancels-takeover-of-transat-after-battle-with-europe">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Air+Canada+to+gradually+suspend+most+U.S.%2C+international+flights+by+March+31&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft.aulast=Atkins&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fbusiness%2Farticle-transat-starts-suspending-flights-laying-off-workers-as-virus-closes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aircanada.mediaroom.com/2020-05-22-Air-Canada-Announces-New-Schedule-Offering-Customers-Wide-Choice-of-Destinations-for-Safe-Travel-this-Summer-and-Expands-Goodwill-Policy">"Air Canada Announces New Schedule Offering Customers Wide Choice of Destinations for Safe Travel this Summer and Expands Goodwill Policy"</a>. 2020-05-22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201129220506/https://aircanada.mediaroom.com/2020-05-22-Air-Canada-Announces-New-Schedule-Offering-Customers-Wide-Choice-of-Destinations-for-Safe-Travel-this-Summer-and-Expands-Goodwill-Policy">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-11-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+Canada+Announces+New+Schedule+Offering+Customers+Wide+Choice+of+Destinations+for+Safe+Travel+this+Summer+and+Expands+Goodwill+Policy&rft.date=2020-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faircanada.mediaroom.com%2F2020-05-22-Air-Canada-Announces-New-Schedule-Offering-Customers-Wide-Choice-of-Destinations-for-Safe-Travel-this-Summer-and-Expands-Goodwill-Policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/air-canada-financial-results-1.5554267">"Air Canada reports $1.05B first-quarter loss due to impact of COVID-19 pandemic | CBC News"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200630225853/https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/air-canada-financial-results-1.5554267">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-06-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+News&rft.atitle=Air+Canada+reports+%24685M+loss+in+third+quarter+amid+COVID-19+pandemic&rft.date=2020-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F7450984%2Fair-canada-profits-plunge-coronavirus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBharti2022" class="citation news cs1">Bharti, Bianca (2022-07-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://financialpost.com/transportation/airlines/air-canada-cancels-154-flights-a-day-this-summer-amid-unprecedented-and-unforeseen-strains">"Air Canada cancels 154 flights a day this summer amid 'unprecedented and unforeseen strains'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Financial Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220701075057/https://financialpost.com/transportation/airlines/air-canada-cancels-154-flights-a-day-this-summer-amid-unprecedented-and-unforeseen-strains">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-07-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Côte-Vertu Ouest Saint-Laurent (Québec) H4S 1Z3."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Israelson-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Israelson_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFIsraelson1994" class="citation news cs1">Israelson, David (1994-09-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022205733/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/6588772.html?dids=6588772:6588772&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Sep+11,+1994&author=Israelson,+David&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=Companies+eye+exits+in+case+of+separation&pqatl=google">"Companies eye exits in case of separation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/6588772.html?dids=6588772:6588772&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Sep+11%2C+1994&author=Israelson%2C+David&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=Companies+eye+exits+in+case+of+separation&pqatl=google">the original</a> on 2012-10-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-09-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Companies+eye+exits+in+case+of+separation&rft.date=1994-09-11&rft.aulast=Israelson&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fthestar%2Faccess%2F6588772.html%3Fdids%3D6588772%3A6588772%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DSep%2B11%252C%2B1994%26author%3DIsraelson%252C%2BDavid%26pub%3DToronto%2BStar%26desc%3DCompanies%2Beye%2Bexits%2Bin%2Bcase%2Bof%2Bseparation%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aircanada.com/en/about/career/about_faq.html">FAQs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150508212752/http://www.aircanada.com/en/about/career/about_faq.html">Archived</a> 8 May 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=%27Gimli+Glider%27+pilot+recalls+heroic+landing+of+767&rft.date=2013-04-14&rft.aulast=Deveau&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fgimli-glider-pilot-recalls-heroic-landing-of-air-canada-767-as-famed-plane-put-up-for-sale&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/aviation/1997/a97h0011/a97h0011.asp">"Transportation Safety Board of Canada – Aviation Investigation Report A97H0011"</a>. 1999-04-15. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150101092734/http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/aviation/1997/a97h0011/a97h0011.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-01-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transportation+Safety+Board+of+Canada+%E2%80%93+Aviation+Investigation+Report+A97H0011&rft.date=1999-04-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bst-tsb.gc.ca%2Feng%2Frapports-reports%2Faviation%2F1997%2Fa97h0011%2Fa97h0011.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/air-canada-flight-leaves-runway-in-halifax-23-sent-to-hospital-1.3013979">"Air Canada AC624 touched down 335 metres short of runway, TSB says"</a>. 2015-03-29. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190126083121/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/air-canada-flight-leaves-runway-in-halifax-23-sent-to-hospital-1.3013979">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-01-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+Canada+AC624+touched+down+335+metres+short+of+runway%2C+TSB+says&rft.date=2015-03-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnova-scotia%2Fair-canada-flight-leaves-runway-in-halifax-23-sent-to-hospital-1.3013979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mraircanada.mediaroom.com/news-releases?item=137331">"Air Canada Provides Update No. 3 on AC624"</a>. <i>mraircanada.mediaroom.com</i>. 2015-03-29. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402101445/http://aircanada.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=867">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mraircanada.mediaroom.com&rft.atitle=Air+Canada+Provides+Update+No.+3+on+AC624&rft.date=2015-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmraircanada.mediaroom.com%2Fnews-releases%3Fitem%3D137331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/air-canada-ac624-crash-too-soon-to-blame-pilots-safety-expert-says-1.3014376">"Air Canada Flight 624 crash investigators recover cockpit recorders"</a>. 2015-03-31. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150330130104/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/air-canada-ac624-crash-too-soon-to-blame-pilots-safety-expert-says-1.3014376">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-03-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+Canada+Flight+624+crash+investigators+recover+cockpit+recorders&rft.date=2015-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnova-scotia%2Fair-canada-ac624-crash-too-soon-to-blame-pilots-safety-expert-says-1.3014376&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNN-170711-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CNN-170711_165-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLevenson,_EricChan,_StellaHassan,_CarmaOstrower,_Jon2017" class="citation news cs1">Levenson, Eric; Chan, Stella; Hassan, Carma; Ostrower, Jon (2017-07-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2017/07/11/us/air-canada-flight-runway-trnd/index.html">"Air Canada plane nearly lands on a crowded taxiway at San Francisco airport"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802124306/http://www.cnn.com/2017/07/11/us/air-canada-flight-runway-trnd/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2017-08-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Air+Canada+plane+nearly+lands+on+a+crowded+taxiway+at+San+Francisco+airport&rft.date=2017-07-11&rft.au=Levenson%2C+Eric&rft.au=Chan%2C+Stella&rft.au=Hassan%2C+Carma&rft.au=Ostrower%2C+Jon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2017%2F07%2F11%2Fus%2Fair-canada-flight-runway-trnd%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TS-170711-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TS-170711_166-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSpurr,_BenHowells,_Laura2017" class="citation news cs1">Spurr, Ben; Howells, Laura (2017-07-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2017/07/11/air-canada-flight-nearly-lands-on-taxiway-at-san-francisco-airport.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Close to the greatest aviation disaster in history:' Air Canada pilot almost lands on busy taxiway"</a>. <i>The Star</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171030075339/https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2017/07/11/air-canada-flight-nearly-lands-on-taxiway-at-san-francisco-airport.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2017-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=%27Close+to+the+greatest+aviation+disaster+in+history%3A%27+Air+Canada+pilot+almost+lands+on+busy+taxiway&rft.date=2017-07-11&rft.au=Spurr%2C+Ben&rft.au=Howells%2C+Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2F2017%2F07%2F11%2Fair-canada-flight-nearly-lands-on-taxiway-at-san-francisco-airport.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWoodbury" class="citation web cs1">Woodbury, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/halifax-airport-rough-landing-plane-fire-1.7419854">"Passengers say plane filled with smoke after fiery landing in Halifax"</a>. <i>CBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-12-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Passengers+say+plane+filled+with+smoke+after+fiery+landing+in+Halifax&rft.aulast=Woodbury&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnova-scotia%2Fhalifax-airport-rough-landing-plane-fire-1.7419854&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhittaker2019" class="citation web cs1">Whittaker, Zack (2019-02-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2019/02/06/iphone-session-replay-screenshots/">"Many popular iPhone apps secretly record your screen without asking"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TechCrunch" title="TechCrunch">TechCrunch</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190206230056/https://techcrunch.com/2019/02/06/iphone-session-replay-screenshots/">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-02-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechCrunch&rft.atitle=Many+popular+iPhone+apps+secretly+record+your+screen+without+asking&rft.date=2019-02-06&rft.aulast=Whittaker&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2019%2F02%2F06%2Fiphone-session-replay-screenshots%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClover2019" class="citation web cs1">Clover, Juli (2019-02-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macrumors.com/2019/02/06/iphone-apps-screen-recordings-analytics/">"Some Popular iPhone Apps Secretly Record Your Screen for Analytics Purposes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MacRumors" title="MacRumors">MacRumors</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190206234723/https://www.macrumors.com/2019/02/06/iphone-apps-screen-recordings-analytics/">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-02-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MacRumors&rft.atitle=Some+Popular+iPhone+Apps+Secretly+Record+Your+Screen+for+Analytics+Purposes&rft.date=2019-02-06&rft.aulast=Clover&rft.aufirst=Juli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macrumors.com%2F2019%2F02%2F06%2Fiphone-apps-screen-recordings-analytics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1">McArthur, Keith (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7LMuSlz-DIUC&pg=PR3"><i>Air monopoly: how Robert Milton's Air Canada won and lost control of Canada's skies</i></a>. M & S. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7710-5688-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7710-5688-5"><bdi>0-7710-5688-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+monopoly%3A+how+Robert+Milton%27s+Air+Canada+won+and+lost+control+of+Canada%27s+skies&rft.pub=M+%26+S&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7710-5688-5&rft.aulast=McArthur&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7LMuSlz-DIUC%26pg%3DPR3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1">Milton, Robert (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UiqbULKfCpYC&pg=PP1"><i>Straight from the Top: The Truth About Air Canada</i></a>. Greystone Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55365-051-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-55365-051-4"><bdi>1-55365-051-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Straight+from+the+Top%3A+The+Truth+About+Air+Canada&rft.pub=Greystone+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-55365-051-4&rft.aulast=Milton&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUiqbULKfCpYC%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPigott2014" class="citation book cs1">Pigott, Peter (2014). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/aircanadahistory0000pigo"><i>Air Canada: the history</i></a></span>. Toronto: Dundurn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-1952-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-1952-1"><bdi>978-1-4597-1952-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+Canada%3A+the+history&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=Dundurn&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4597-1952-1&rft.aulast=Pigott&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faircanadahistory0000pigo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAir+Canada" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Canada&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Air_Canada218" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Air_Canada" title="Template:Air Canada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Air_Canada" title="Template talk:Air Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Air_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Air Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Air_Canada218" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Accidents and incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_621" title="Air Canada Flight 621">Flight 621</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_189" title="Air Canada Flight 189">Flight 189</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_797" title="Air Canada Flight 797">Flight 797</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimli_Glider" title="Gimli Glider">Gimli Glider</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_646" title="Air Canada Flight 646">Flight 646</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_624" title="Air Canada Flight 624">Flight 624</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Flight_759" title="Air Canada Flight 759">Flight 759</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Air_Canada_destinations" title="List of Air Canada destinations">Destinations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Former_subsidiaries19" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Aviation" title="Jazz Aviation">Air Canada Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zip_(airline)" title="Zip (airline)">Zip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Tango" title="Air Canada Tango">Air Canada Tango</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montreal-Pierre_Eliott_Trudeau_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Montreal-Pierre Eliott Trudeau International Airport">Montreal-Pierre Eliott Trudeau International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_International_Airport" title="Toronto Pearson International Airport">Toronto Pearson International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Airport" title="Vancouver International Airport">Vancouver International Airport</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Focus_cities12" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Focus cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calgary_International_Airport" title="Calgary International Airport">Calgary International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Stanfield_International_Airport" title="Halifax Stanfield International Airport">Halifax Stanfield International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Macdonald%E2%80%93Cartier_International_Airport" title="Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport">Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Michael Rousseau (CEO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Loyalty programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aeroplan" title="Aeroplan">Aeroplan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Merged airlines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Airlines" title="Canadian Airlines">Canadian Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Air_Canada" title="Category:Air Canada">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_Star_Alliance71" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Star_Alliance" title="Template:Star Alliance"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Star_Alliance" title="Template talk:Star Alliance"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Star_Alliance" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Star Alliance"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_Star_Alliance71" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founder members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Full members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines" title="Copa Airlines">Copa Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways" title="South African Airways">South African Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Jetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Rouge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India_Express" title="Air India Express">Air India Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Japan" title="Air Japan">Air Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand_Link" title="Air New Zealand Link">Air New Zealand Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airlink" title="Airlink">Airlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANA_Wings" title="ANA Wings">ANA Wings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AJet" title="AJet">AJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Costa_Rica" title="Avianca Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Ecuador" title="Avianca Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_El_Salvador" title="Avianca El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Express" title="Avianca Express">Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Guatemala" title="Avianca Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Honduras" title="Avianca Honduras">Honduras</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines_Colombia" title="Copa Airlines Colombia">Copa Airlines Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_Regional" title="Lufthansa Regional">Lufthansa Regional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Air" title="Olympic Air">Olympic Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Express" title="TAP Express">TAP Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Air" title="Uni Air">Uni Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Express" title="United Express">United Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/100px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/150px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/200px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint partners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intermodal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bahn" title="Deutsche Bahn">Deutsche Bahn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Connecting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juneyao_Air" title="Juneyao Air">Juneyao Air</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adria_Airways" title="Adria Airways">Adria Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansett_Australia" title="Ansett Australia">Ansett Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue1" title="Blue1">Blue1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Midland_International" title="British Midland International">British Midland International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Airlines" title="Continental Airlines">Continental Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexicana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n_(1921%E2%80%932010)" title="Mexicana de Aviación (1921–2010)">Mexicana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Airlines" title="Shanghai Airlines">Shanghai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanair" title="Spanair">Spanair</a></li> <li>TAM <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Airways" title="US Airways">US Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varig" title="Varig">Varig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_airlines_of_Canada298" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airlines_of_Canada" title="Template:Airlines of Canada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airlines_of_Canada" title="Template talk:Airlines of Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines_of_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines of Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_airlines_of_Canada298" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Canada" title="List of airlines of Canada">Current airlines of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">Flag carrier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger and<br />regional airlines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">Air Borealis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Creebec" title="Air Creebec">Air Creebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Liaison" title="Air Liaison">Air Liaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tindi" title="Air Tindi">Air Tindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aklak_Air" title="Aklak Air">Aklak Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin_Airlines" title="Bearskin Airlines">Bearskin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corilair" title="Corilair">Corilair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flair_Airlines" title="Flair Airlines">Flair Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyGTA_Airlines" title="FlyGTA Airlines">FlyGTA Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Air" title="Harbour Air">Harbour Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskwew_Air" title="Iskwew Air">Iskwew Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Aviation" title="Jazz Aviation">Jazz Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Air_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Air (Canada)">Northern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Star_Air" title="North Star Air">North Star Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northway_Aviation" title="Northway Aviation">Northway Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Wright_Airways" title="North-Wright Airways">North-Wright Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coastal_Airlines" title="Pacific Coastal Airlines">Pacific Coastal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascan_Aviation" title="Pascan Aviation">Pascan Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perimeter_Aviation" title="Perimeter Aviation">Perimeter Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porter_Airlines" title="Porter Airlines">Porter Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seair_Seaplanes" title="Seair Seaplanes">Seair Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Airlines" title="Thunder Airlines">Thunder Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofino_Air" title="Tofino Air">Tofino Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island_Air" title="Vancouver Island Air">Vancouver Island Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasaya_Airways" title="Wasaya Airways">Wasaya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunwing" title="Sunwing">Sunwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet_Encore" title="WestJet Encore">WestJet Encore</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adlair_Aviation" title="Adlair Aviation">Adlair Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Creebec" title="Air Creebec">Air Creebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Montmagny" title="Air Montmagny">Air Montmagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Nunavut" title="Air Nunavut">Air Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Spray" title="Air Spray">Air Spray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tindi" title="Air Tindi">Air Tindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirSprint" title="AirSprint">AirSprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aklak_Air" title="Aklak Air">Aklak Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkan_Air" title="Alkan Air">Alkan Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin_Airlines" title="Bearskin Airlines">Bearskin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Helicopters" title="Canadian Helicopters">Canadian Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CanWest_Air" title="CanWest Air">CanWest Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHC_Helicopter" title="CHC Helicopter">CHC Helicopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrono_Aviation" title="Chrono Aviation">Chrono Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corilair" title="Corilair">Corilair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_Helicopters" title="Cougar Helicopters">Cougar Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVAS_Air" title="EVAS Air">EVAS Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flair_Airlines" title="Flair Airlines">Flair Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Air_Seaplanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbour Air Seaplanes">Harbour Air Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Air" title="Keewatin Air">Keewatin Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Flightcraft_Air_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter">Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenn_Borek_Air" title="Kenn Borek Air">Kenn Borek Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kivalliq_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Kivalliq Air">Kivalliq Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Air_Charter" title="Maritime Air Charter">Maritime Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakina_Air_Service" title="Nakina Air Service">Nakina Air Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nolinor_Aviation" title="Nolinor Aviation">Nolinor Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nor-Alta_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nor-Alta Aviation">Nor-Alta Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cariboo_Air" title="North Cariboo Air">North Cariboo Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Air_Charter" title="Northern Air Charter">Northern Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Thunderbird_Air" title="Northern Thunderbird Air">Northern Thunderbird Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Star_Air" title="North Star Air">North Star Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Wright_Airways" title="North-Wright Airways">North-Wright Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OWG" title="OWG">OWG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coastal_Airlines" title="Pacific Coastal Airlines">Pacific Coastal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perimeter_Aviation" title="Perimeter Aviation">Perimeter Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pivot_Airlines" title="Pivot Airlines">Pivot Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propair" title="Propair">Propair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R1_Airlines" title="R1 Airlines">R1 Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sable_Aviation" title="Sable Aviation">Sable Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seair_Seaplanes" title="Seair Seaplanes">Seair Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverline_Helicopters" title="Silverline Helicopters">Silverline Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Air" title="Summit Air">Summit Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwest_Aviation" title="Sunwest Aviation">Sunwest Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwing" title="Sunwing">Sunwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superior_Airways" title="Superior Airways">Superior Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Airlines" title="Thunder Airlines">Thunder Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofino_Air" title="Tofino Air">Tofino Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island_Air" title="Vancouver Island Air">Vancouver Island Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyageur_Airways" title="Voyageur Airways">Voyageur Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasaya_Airways" title="Wasaya Airways">Wasaya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cargo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargojet" title="Cargojet">Cargojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Flightcraft_Air_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter">Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenn_Borek_Air" title="Kenn Borek Air">Kenn Borek Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningstar_Air_Express" title="Morningstar Air Express">Morningstar Air Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nolinor_Aviation" title="Nolinor Aviation">Nolinor Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Firefighting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conair_Group" title="Conair Group">Conair Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulson_Aviation" title="Coulson Aviation">Coulson Aviation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Helicopters" title="Canadian Helicopters">Canadian Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHC_Helicopter" title="CHC Helicopter">CHC Helicopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_Helicopters" title="Cougar Helicopters">Cougar Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Helicopters" title="Universal Helicopters">Universal Helicopters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_airlines_of_Canada" title="List of defunct airlines of Canada">List of defunct airlines of Canada</a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Selected_Morningstar_National_Bank_Québec_companies_of_Canada_(May_19,_2020)113" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Morningstar_National_Bank_Qu%C3%A9bec_Index" title="Template:Morningstar National Bank Québec Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Morningstar_National_Bank_Qu%C3%A9bec_Index" title="Template talk:Morningstar National Bank Québec Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Morningstar_National_Bank_Qu%C3%A9bec_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Morningstar National Bank Québec Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Selected_Morningstar_National_Bank_Québec_companies_of_Canada_(May_19,_2020)113" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Selected Morningstar National Bank Québec companies of Canada <span style="font-size:85%;">(May 19, 2020)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5N_Plus" title="5N Plus">5N Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aimia_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aimia (company)">Aimia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alimentation_Couche-Tard" title="Alimentation Couche-Tard">Alimentation Couche-Tard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AtkinsR%C3%A9alis" title="AtkinsRéalis">AtkinsRéalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bausch_Health" title="Bausch Health">Bausch Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="BCE Inc">BCE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bellus_Health&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bellus Health (page does not exist)">Bellus Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Recreational_Products" title="Bombardier Recreational Products">BRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boralex" title="Boralex">Boralex</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BTB_REIT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BTB REIT (page does not exist)">BTB REIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAE_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="CAE Inc">CAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascades_(company)" title="Cascades (company)">Cascades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cogeco" title="Cogeco">Cogeco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cogeco" title="Cogeco">Cogeco Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGI_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="CGI Inc">CGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cominar" title="Cominar">Cominar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollarama" title="Dollarama">Dollarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiera_Capital" title="Fiera Capital">Fiera Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDI_Integrated_Facility_Services" title="GDI Integrated Facility Services">GDI Integrated Facility Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gildan" title="Gildan">Gildan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodfood_Market" title="Goodfood Market">Goodfood Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9roux-Devtek" title="Héroux-Devtek">Héroux-Devtek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IA_Financial_Group" title="IA Financial Group">IA Financial Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innergex_Renewable_Energy" title="Innergex Renewable Energy">Innergex Renewable Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPL_Plastics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IPL Plastics (page does not exist)">IPL Plastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Therapeutics" title="Knight Therapeutics">Knight Therapeutics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lassonde_Industries" title="Lassonde Industries">Lassonde Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurentian_Bank_of_Canada" title="Laurentian Bank of Canada">Laurentian Bank of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightspeed_Commerce" title="Lightspeed Commerce">Lightspeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Inc">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTY_Food_Group" title="MTY Food Group">MTY Food Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Canada" title="National Bank of Canada">National Bank of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptune_Wellness_Solutions" class="mw-redirect" title="Neptune Wellness Solutions">Neptune Wellness Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Look_Vision_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Look Vision Group (page does not exist)">New Look Vision Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osisko_Mining" title="Osisko Mining">Osisko Gold Royalties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Corporation_of_Canada" title="Power Corporation of Canada">Power Corporation of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebecor" title="Quebecor">Quebecor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richelieu_Hardware" title="Richelieu Hardware">Richelieu Hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saputo_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Saputo Inc">Saputo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savaria_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savaria Corporation (page does not exist)">Savaria Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semafo" title="Semafo">Semafo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stella-Jones_Inc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stella-Jones Inc (page does not exist)">Stella-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tecsys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tecsys (page does not exist)">Tecsys</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theratechnologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theratechnologies (page does not exist)">Theratechnologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFI_International" title="TFI International">TFI International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transat_A.T." title="Transat A.T.">Transat A.T.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcontinental_(company)" title="Transcontinental (company)">Transcontinenal</a></li> <li>Uni Select</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSP_Global" title="WSP Global">WSP Global</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_22x22px_International_Air_Transport_Association204" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IATA_members" title="Template:IATA members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IATA_members" title="Template talk:IATA members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IATA_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IATA members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_22x22px_International_Air_Transport_Association204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iata_logo_225.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/22px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/33px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/44px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="330" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Africa_and_the_Middle_East_Region204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Africa and the Middle East Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_World_Airlines" title="Africa World Airlines">Africa World Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AfriJet" title="AfriJet">AfriJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Air Algérie">Air Algérie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Arabia" title="Air Arabia">Air Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Botswana" title="Air Botswana">Air Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Burkina" title="Air Burkina">Air Burkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cairo" title="Air Cairo">Air Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Madagascar">Air Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Mauritius" title="Air Mauritius">Air Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Peace" title="Air Peace">Air Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Seychelles" title="Air Seychelles">Air Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tanzania" title="Air Tanzania">Air Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airlink" title="Airlink">Airlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Air" title="Allied Air">Allied Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlMasria_Universal_Airlines" title="AlMasria Universal Airlines">AlMasria Universal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asky_Airlines" title="Asky Airlines">ASKY Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badr_Airlines" title="Badr Airlines">Badr Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camair-Co" title="Camair-Co">Camair-Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congo_Airways" title="Congo Airways">Congo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DHL_International_Aviation_ME" title="DHL International Aviation ME">DHL International Aviation ME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etihad_Airways" title="Etihad Airways">Etihad Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_Baghdad" title="Fly Baghdad">Fly Baghdad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flydubai" title="Flydubai">Flydubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyEgypt" title="FlyEgypt">FlyEgypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flynas" title="Flynas">Flynas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Air" title="Gulf Air">Gulf Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Air" title="Iran Air">Iran Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Airtour" title="Iran Airtour">Iran Airtour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Aseman_Airlines" title="Iran Aseman Airlines">Iran Aseman Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazeera_Airways" title="Jazeera Airways">Jazeera Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Aviation" title="Jordan Aviation">Jordan Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kam_Air" title="Kam Air">Kam Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Airways" title="Kenya Airways">Kenya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Airways" title="Kuwait Airways">Kuwait Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAM_Mozambique_Airlines" title="LAM Mozambique Airlines">LAM Mozambique Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania_Airlines" title="Mauritania Airlines">Mauritania Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines" title="Middle East Airlines">Middle East Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesma_Airlines" title="Nesma Airlines">Nesma Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nile_Air" title="Nile Air">Nile Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvelair" title="Nouvelair">Nouvelair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman_Air" title="Oman Air">Oman Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overland_Airways" title="Overland Airways">Overland Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Air" title="Precision Air">Precision Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Airways" title="Qatar Airways">Qatar Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Maroc" title="Royal Air Maroc">Royal Air Maroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Jordanian" title="Royal Jordanian">Royal Jordanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RwandAir" title="RwandAir">RwandAir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safair" title="Safair">Safair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudia" title="Saudia">Saudia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways" title="South African Airways">South African Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air" title="Syrian Air">Syrian Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAAG_Angola_Airlines" title="TAAG Angola Airlines">TAAG Angola Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tassili_Airlines" title="Tassili Airlines">Tassili Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisair" title="Tunisair">Tunisair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Asia-Pacific_Region204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Asia-Pacific Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Air Calédonie">Air Calédonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Niugini" title="Air Niugini">Air Niugini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tahiti" title="Air Tahiti">Air Tahiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tahiti_Nui" title="Air Tahiti Nui">Air Tahiti Nui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircalin" title="Aircalin">Aircalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bamboo_Airways" title="Bamboo Airways">Bamboo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Airways" title="Bangkok Airways">Bangkok Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik_Air" title="Batik Air">Batik Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik_Air_Malaysia" title="Batik Air Malaysia">Batik Air Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines" title="Biman Bangladesh Airlines">Biman Bangladesh Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodia_Angkor_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambodia Angkor Air">Cambodia Angkor Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Pacific" title="Cebu Pacific">Cebu Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji_Airways" title="Fiji Airways">Fiji Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Indonesia" title="Garuda Indonesia">Garuda Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndiGo" title="IndiGo">IndiGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Airlines" title="Japan Airlines">Japan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Transocean_Air" title="Japan Transocean Air">Japan Transocean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Air" title="Jeju Air">Jeju Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jin_Air" title="Jin Air">Jin Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_Airlines" title="Lao Airlines">Lao Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines" title="Malaysia Airlines">Malaysia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Airways_International" title="Myanmar Airways International">Myanmar Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Cargo_Airlines" title="Nippon Cargo Airlines">Nippon Cargo Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Airlines" title="Philippine Airlines">Philippine Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qantas" title="Qantas">Qantas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Airlines" title="Royal Brunei Airlines">Royal Brunei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoot" title="Scoot">Scoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Airlines" title="Solomon Airlines">Solomon Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiceJet" title="SpiceJet">SpiceJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SriLankan_Airlines" title="SriLankan Airlines">SriLankan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%27way_Air" title="T'way Air">T'way Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Lion_Air" title="Thai Lion Air">Thai Lion Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VietJet_Air" title="VietJet Air">VietJet Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Airlines" title="Vietnam Airlines">Vietnam Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia" title="Virgin Australia">Virgin Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vistara" title="Vistara">Vistara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="China_and_North_Asia_Region204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">China and North Asia Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Changan" title="Air Changan">Air Changan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Guilin" title="Air Guilin">Air Guilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Koryo" title="Air Koryo">Air Koryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Macau" title="Air Macau">Air Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Capital_Airlines" title="Beijing Capital Airlines">Beijing Capital Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Airlines" title="China Airlines">China Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Cargo_Airlines" title="China Cargo Airlines">China Cargo Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Eastern_Airlines" title="China Eastern Airlines">China Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Express_Airlines" title="China Express Airlines">China Express Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Postal_Airlines" title="China Postal Airlines">China Postal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Southern_Airlines" title="China Southern Airlines">China Southern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_Airlines" title="Fuzhou Airlines">Fuzhou Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GX_Airlines" title="GX Airlines">GX Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Airlines" title="Hainan Airlines">Hainan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebei_Airlines" title="Hebei Airlines">Hebei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Airlines" title="Hong Kong Airlines">Hong Kong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HK_Express" title="HK Express">Hong Kong Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juneyao_Air" title="Juneyao Air">Juneyao Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming_Airlines" title="Kunming Airlines">Kunming Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loong_Air" title="Loong Air">Loong Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Air" title="Lucky Air">Lucky Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Airlines" title="Mandarin Airlines">Mandarin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIAT_Mongolian_Airlines" title="MIAT Mongolian Airlines">MIAT Mongolian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okay_Airways" title="Okay Airways">Okay Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruili_Airlines" title="Ruili Airlines">Ruili Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Airlines" title="SF Airlines">SF Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_Airlines" title="Shandong Airlines">Shandong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Airlines" title="Shanghai Airlines">Shanghai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Airlines" title="Sichuan Airlines">Sichuan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suparna_Airlines" title="Suparna Airlines">Suparna Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_Airlines" title="Tianjin Airlines">Tianjin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Air" title="Uni Air">UNI Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urumqi_Air" title="Urumqi Air">Urumqi Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Air_(China)" title="West Air (China)">West Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XiamenAir" title="XiamenAir">XiamenAir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YTO_Cargo_Airlines" title="YTO Cargo Airlines">YTO Cargo Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Europe_Region204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Europe Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aer_Lingus" title="Aer Lingus">Aer Lingus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeroflot" title="Aeroflot">Aeroflot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Astana" title="Air Astana">Air Astana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Austral" title="Air Austral">Air Austral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBaltic" title="AirBaltic">airBaltic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cara%C3%AFbes" title="Air Caraïbes">Air Caraïbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Corsica" title="Air Corsica">Air Corsica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Dolomiti" title="Air Dolomiti">Air Dolomiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Europa" title="Air Europa">Air Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Malta" title="Air Malta">Air Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Moldova" title="Air Moldova">Air Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Montenegro" title="Air Montenegro">Air Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Nostrum" title="Air Nostrum">Air Nostrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Serbia" title="Air Serbia">Air Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBridgeCargo" title="AirBridgeCargo">AirBridgeCargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlbaStar" title="AlbaStar">AlbaStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amapola_Flyg" class="mw-redirect" title="Amapola Flyg">Amapola Flyg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amelia_(Regourd_Aviation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amelia (Regourd Aviation) (page does not exist)">Amelia (Regourd Aviation)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APG_Airlines" title="APG Airlines">APG Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkia" title="Arkia">Arkia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_Belgium" title="ASL Airlines Belgium">ASL Airlines Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_France" title="ASL Airlines France">ASL Airlines France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_Ireland" title="ASL Airlines Ireland">ASL Airlines Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Airways" title="Atlantic Airways">Atlantic Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_Airlines" title="Azerbaijan Airlines">Azerbaijan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azores_Airlines" title="Azores Airlines">Azores Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belavia" title="Belavia">Belavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binter_Canarias" title="Binter Canarias">Binter Canarias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braathens_Regional_Aviation" title="Braathens Regional Aviation">Braathens Regional Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_Air" title="Bulgaria Air">Bulgaria Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargolux" title="Cargolux">Cargolux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpatair" title="Carpatair">Carpatair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challenge_Airlines_IL" title="Challenge Airlines IL">Challenge Airlines IL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityJet" title="CityJet">CityJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condor_(airline)" title="Condor (airline)">Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corendon_Airlines" title="Corendon Airlines">Corendon Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corsair_International" title="Corsair International">Corsair International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Airways" title="Cyprus Airways">Cyprus Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Airlines" title="Czech Airlines">Czech Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DHL_Air_UK" title="DHL Air UK">DHL Air UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Airways" title="Eastern Airways">Eastern Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edelweiss_Air" title="Edelweiss Air">Edelweiss Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Al" title="El Al">El Al</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroAtlantic_Airways" title="EuroAtlantic Airways">EuroAtlantic Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Air_Transport_Leipzig" title="European Air Transport Leipzig">European Air Transport Leipzig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurowings" title="Eurowings">Eurowings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnair" title="Finnair">Finnair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyOne" title="FlyOne">FlyOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freebird_Airlines" title="Freebird Airlines">Freebird Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Bee" title="French Bee">French Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Airways" title="Georgian Airways">Georgian Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi_Fly_(airline)" title="Hi Fly (airline)">Hi Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberia_(airline)" title="Iberia (airline)">Iberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberojet_(airline)" title="Iberojet (airline)">Iberojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandair" title="Icelandair">Icelandair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israir" title="Israir">Israir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITA_Airways" title="ITA Airways">ITA Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLM" title="KLM">KLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Compagnie" title="La Compagnie">La Compagnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_Cargo" title="Lufthansa Cargo">Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_CityLine" title="Lufthansa CityLine">CityLine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxair" title="Luxair">Luxair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinair" title="Martinair">Martinair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNG_Airlines" title="MNG Airlines">MNG Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neos_(airline)" title="Neos (airline)">Neos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NordStar" title="NordStar">NordStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordwind_Airlines" title="Nordwind Airlines">Nordwind Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Air" title="Olympic Air">Olympic Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegas_Fly" class="mw-redirect" title="Pegas Fly">Pegas Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_Airlines" title="Pegasus Airlines">Pegasus Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portug%C3%A1lia_Airlines" title="Portugália Airlines">Portugália Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poste_Air_Cargo" title="Poste Air Cargo">Poste Air Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privilege_Style" title="Privilege Style">Privilege Style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qazaq_Air" title="Qazaq Air">Qazaq Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya_Airlines" title="Rossiya Airlines">Rossiya Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RusLine" title="RusLine">RusLine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S7_Airlines" title="S7 Airlines">S7 Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SATA_Air_A%C3%A7ores" title="SATA Air Açores">SATA Air Açores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCAT_Airlines" title="SCAT Airlines">SCAT Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_Way_West_Airlines" title="Silk Way West Airlines">Silk Way West Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartavia" title="Smartavia">Smartavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartwings" title="Smartwings">Smartwings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somon_Air" title="Somon Air">Somon Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunExpress" title="SunExpress">SunExpress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAROM" title="TAROM">TAROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUI_fly_Deutschland" title="TUI fly Deutschland">TUIfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_International_Airlines" title="Ukraine International Airlines">Ukraine International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Airlines" title="Ural Airlines">Ural Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utair" title="Utair">Utair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan_Airways" title="Uzbekistan Airways">Uzbekistan Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Atlantic" title="Virgin Atlantic">Virgin Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volotea" title="Volotea">Volotea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vueling" title="Vueling">Vueling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wamos_Air" title="Wamos Air">Wamos Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Airways" title="White Airways">White Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wider%C3%B8e" title="Widerøe">Widerøe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World2Fly" title="World2Fly">World2Fly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="The_Americas_Region204" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The Americas Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABX_Air" title="ABX Air">ABX Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerol%C3%ADneas_Argentinas" title="Aerolíneas Argentinas">Aerolíneas Argentinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeromar" title="Aeromar">Aeromar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerom%C3%A9xico" title="Aeroméxico">Aeroméxico</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Air" title="Atlas Air">Atlas Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Costa_Rica" title="Avianca Costa Rica">Avianca Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Ecuador" title="Avianca Ecuador">Avianca Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_El_Salvador" title="Avianca El Salvador">Avianca El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azul_Brazilian_Airlines" title="Azul Brazilian Airlines">Azul Brazilian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamasair" title="Bahamasair">Bahamasair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boliviana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Boliviana de Aviación">Boliviana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargojet" title="Cargojet">Cargojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Airlines" title="Caribbean Airlines">Caribbean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines" title="Copa Airlines">Copa Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines_Colombia" title="Copa Airlines Colombia">Copa Airlines Colombia (Aero República)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Cubana de Aviación">Cubana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Airlines,_LLC" title="Eastern Airlines, LLC">Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express" title="FedEx Express">FedEx Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas_Inteligentes" title="Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes">Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Airlines" title="Hawaiian Airlines">Hawaiian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JetBlue" title="JetBlue">JetBlue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Airlines_Group" title="LATAM Airlines Group">LATAM Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Brasil">LATAM Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Cargo_Brasil" title="LATAM Cargo Brasil">LATAM Cargo Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Cargo_Chile" title="LATAM Cargo Chile">LATAM Cargo Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Colombia">LATAM Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Ecuador">LATAM Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Paraguay">LATAM Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Per%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Perú">LATAM Perú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mas_Air" title="Mas Air">Mas Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Airlines_(N8)" title="National Airlines (N8)">National Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranair" title="Paranair">Paranair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_Air_Cargo" title="Polar Air Cargo">Polar Air Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravn_Alaska" title="Ravn Alaska">Ravn Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Airline" title="Sky Airline">Sky Airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPS_Airlines" title="UPS Airlines">UPS Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voepass_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas" class="mw-redirect" title="Voepass Linhas Aéreas">Voepass Linhas Aéreas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volaris" title="Volaris">Volaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_Airlines_for_America59" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airlines_for_America" title="Template:Airlines for America"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airlines_for_America" title="Template talk:Airlines for America"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines_for_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines for America"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_Airlines_for_America59" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of <a href="/wiki/Airlines_for_America" title="Airlines for America">Airlines for America</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Air" title="Atlas Air">Atlas Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express" title="FedEx Express">FedEx Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Airlines" title="Hawaiian Airlines">Hawaiian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JetBlue" title="JetBlue">JetBlue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Airlines" title="Southwest Airlines">Southwest Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPS_Airlines" title="UPS Airlines">UPS Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Air Canada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185339#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1088" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185339#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1088" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185339#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/137122145">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/513664/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/381236-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50055097">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14624167p">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14624167p">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007444122505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/242723225">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 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